f
dx-^X^S^X^^V^
6^
yV^
^/Ajn-L^iyA^L
"(TW / SJO
K
Shelf No
"^
3^2^. /O
GIVEN BY
eu'^J^'T-^
A
Digitized by the Internet Archive
in 2011 with funding from
Boston Public Library
http://www.archive.org/details/parableoftenvirgOOshep
$'.■ t^c^ur f^^^ -fi.- /^^/f
THE
P A R A B L
OF THE
en Virgins
OPENED & APPLIED:
Being the Subftance of divers
M ON S
on JSdatth. z%. i, — 13.
Wherein, the Difference becween the Sincere Chriftian and
the mo A Refined Hypocrite, the Nature and Charaders cf Saving
and 0 Common Grace, the Dangers and Difeafes incident to
moft flouriftiiag Churches or Chriftians, and other Spiritual
T R U T H S of greateft importance, are clearly
difcovcrcd, and pradically Improved,
BY
mo MAS S H ET J^p
late Worthy and Faithful! Paftor of the Church di Chrifi: at
Cambridge in N e w-E n g l a n d.
Now Publifhed from the AuthoUrs own Notes^ at the defires of
many, for the common Benefit of che Lords people,
C^omhm Mitchell tAinifket at CambridgSj J
, By <rh$. Shepard^ Son to the Reverend Author, >in N? w-B?®>A^p.
L now Minifter at Charles -ToiPrt ^ ' ' • ^ " i
Luke 21. 3^, i''\{' : ''
fVatch ye therefore and fray dvffales^ that ye may he accounted wortlry to efcape all tkefc things
that jhall come to fajfey and to (tand before the Son of mm.
LONDON^
Printed by J.K. for John Rothwell, at the Fountain in GoldfiTiichs-Rovv in Cheap-fide,
and Samuel Thorn fen at the Biiliops Head in Pauls Church-yard. 166 o.-
^ ^/
TO THE
READ E R,
And Efpecially to the Inhabitants of
CAMBRIDGE
IN
<5v: £ ir-e ^ACff L A 3^CP'
I Hat to make fure of Life Eternal, is the one
neteiTary Bufincfle, that we Sons of death
have to do in this world , and without
which , all our time here is worfe than
loft i every enlightned mind will eafily
acknowledge. This prefent life being by
the Rule of it, appointed but to this end,
to be preparation- time, fpent in a conti-
nual care to make ready, that we might
have a good
meeting with him who fliall
befeenin this Aire one day. And whe-
ther we look up to Heaven, or down to Hell 5 whether we refle(fi; upon
our own immortal fouls, or turn our eyes toward the Greatnelle and
Goodneffe of that God in Chrift with whom we have to do 5 whether
we pace over the time between this and Judgment-day, or fend our
thoughts to view the Eternity that is to follow after . All things put a
NecefTuy , a Solemnity, a Glory upon this work.
But, BifficilU qu* Pulchra .• It is one of the Oracles uttered by our
I Lord with his own mouth , Strait is the Gatgj and narrow is the way that
Ueadeth unto Ufe^ and few there be that find it » ^ It is not fo eafie a thing
j to get to Heaven, nor fo broad a way thither, as the flight and loofe
j Opinions of iome, and Pradifes of more v^ould make it, nor as the
\ carnal hearts of all would have it. Though thit ( if it be examined )
: is the common Scope of all Erroneous Conceits ( and how reftlefly
\ A 2 have
The Episile to the Reader.
have the corrupt minds of men laboured therein in all ages, and doin
thefe oiir dales ) to widen the way to Life, to break down the Boun-
daries of this narrow Path, and make it broader than ever God made
it. Mans carnal heart finds it felf pinioned and ftraimedinthe way
(the good old way of effe(aual Faith and obedience ) that God hath laid
out ^ hence it breaks out on this hand and on that, and will rather pluck
up the ancient Land marks of Gods Truth, than not make it broader.
The Gofpel will not afford men a way broad enough, unleiTe the Law
be quite removed ( not only as a Covenant, but as a commanding Rule
of Life too ) and laid flic like an old Hedge, that they may go over it
at pleafure, and not attend it any further than their fpirii lifteth. Jufli-
fication by Faith is too narrow a path, unlefTe theymaybejuftified
before and without Faith , it is not free enough 5 they complain of it
as if it laid them under a Covenant of works. Conditional Promifes
are of too ftraight a fize, theymuftbe all abfolute, and give us peace
without any qualification in us, or el fe they are not large enough. To
be folicitous about Sandification and inherent Grace, is too trouble-
fom^ to feek God diligently in the ufe of all means, in a daily and
hearty performance of holy Duties, in a ff rid Sandifying of Sabbaths,
in conflant watchfulnefTe, &c, this muft be laid by, as a Legal Bufi-
nelTe. And if the Spirit immediatly will adl us and carry us in a Bed of
eafe to Heaven, without troubling us to ad and ftrive, well and good 5
otherwife men will (hake hands with the power of GodlinelTe, and run
a drift before their own Coriruptions. But when all Stones are turned,
the way toHeaven is and will be found to be a ftraight way .'Truth hath
faid, itisfo, God hath laid it out fo-, and it is not all the Notions of
men that Will make it otherwife. And hence thofefolemnCounfels
of the Scripture, Work out your fahatha mthfear and tremblings Give aH
diligepicet&m^ke allfnre^ Strive to enter in at the Straight Gate ^ So run
that you may obtain, ^c, though they be little attended by the loofenelle
of thefe times, yet they are of endleffe Moment and ufe, and had need
be awfully regarded by all that love their everlafting peace.
He therefore that is inearneft about this great bufinefle, will be
glad of any good help to guide him in this way, this ftraight way to
Life. And though there be many choice helps herein already extant,
in the precious Labours of fundry of the Lords Faithful Servants, for
which this Age hath caufeon bended Knees to blefte the Lord, and
which will be fuchateftimony againft the wantonnefle thereof, as it
will never be able to an fwer: Yet of thofe that do clearly, particu-
larly, livelily and fcuichingly difcovcr and mark out th.s llraight way,
with the feveral pradical turns thereof, and (hew where they that mifs
of the end at laft, do turn out oi it, although they go far therein 1 of
thofe that Pilot us, when we come into the narrow Channel, unto the
very point of entrance into life, and iliew us the Rocks and Shoals on
either hand diftindly \ of thefe ( I fay ) there is not too great a num-
ber. For to fpeak any good aad ufefui Truths, is good and commen-
dable-,
The Eptsile to the'iReader.
dable •, bat yet it is another and a further matter to hold the Candle to
the poor people ot God ( even to the meanefl ) to light tfiem to Hea-
ven , or to take the foul by the hand, and lead it from ftep to ftcp
through ail the difficulties^ deceits and turnings at which the. dofeft
Hypocrites do miffc their way and lofc themfelvesv and to do this fo
convincingly, throughly and diftind^y , as that the fecrets of hearts
maybe made maniftft, the fecure felt-deceiver difcovered and awaken-
ed, and yet the humble upright Chriftian confirmed and .eacoura-
In this Skill and Work, as the Author of the following Scrmous,
was known to be among the firft Three ^ fo thefe Ledures of his, up-
on the Parable of the Virgins, have been efteemed to excel in this kind -
having lettiuch a reliih upon the Hearers, as that they have not forgot-
ten the Taft of them to this day. It hath therefore been the inftant dc-
fire of many that heard them, and of fome that have but benrd of them,
that they might be imparted to the Publick. And furely both the
Subjed: and the manner of handling it is fuch, being wholly upon thofe
things wherein the heart and life of Religion lies, that we cannot difap-
prove of their Opinions, who have fo earneftly deiired it. All the Ser^
mons and Books that fpcak to the heart of Religion are little enough
to feed that, and keep life there, cfpecially in this languiihing and dy-
ing Age 5 wherein though there wants not common light and outward
Profellion, yet lofleof Love and inward deadneffe are as common. The
work being fomwhat lengthy ^ and fitting Scribes not eafily attaina-
ble in this Wildernefle, it hath occafioned this delay hitherto. But
we hope it will now be neither unacceptable nor unfeafonable.
Thefe Sermons are now tranfcribed by induftrious and intelligent
^erfons, and have been carefully reviewed and correcfted. They are
written out of the Authors own Notes, which he prepared for preach
ing (only about a Sheet himfelf wrote out in his life- time, having
thoughts it feems of yielding ro their defires who were earneft for their
publifliing )by means whercof,though the Reader will often meet with
Curtnfcrte of expreflion, and though fome Uvely pafTages that were ut-
tered in preaching may be wanting, yet you will have this benefit to
have much in a little room. It may alfo eafily be obferved that not cu
riofity of words, but weight of rh'ngs was here ftudied by, and fL-)Wed
from the heart and pen of the Author, which yet pvoduceth thebeft
and trueft, /. e. a real Rhetor ick. In fumme, although many imper-
fections incident to fuch poft- humous Editions cannot be wanting, yet
tve doubt not but the work will fpeak for it felf, to the intelligent and
ferious Reader. •
We arc not ignorant that there be fome who fomwhatdifferfroHl
this our Author in the accommodation of this Parable, and Analyfis of
fome part of the Context, referring it to the times about the expeded
calling of the g^ffP5 (and if fo, the fubftance of the work may be ac-
counted to be in a more thaa ordinary manner proper and feafonable for
A 3 thefe
'T'he Episile to the ^I^Cj
thefe cimes ) But therein every man is Icfc free to his own further dif-
quifitions. Neither is it for the fake of the bare expofition (much
lefTe Chronical Accomodation ) of the Text fo much, that we publifli
thcfe things ( in that kind the Labours of others do abound ) but for
the fpiritual, pra(flical, lively , foul-fcarching truths and applications
thereof that are therein contained, the fubftance of which Truths the
impartial Reader will eafily acknowledge to be clear both from this and
from other Scriptures.
Thefe Sermons preached by the Author, in a weekly Le(flure, were
begun infune i6i6, and ended in J\/4jf 1640. In which time there was
a Leaven q^ AntinomiMZXxd^ Familiflical opinions ftirring in the Coun-
try, as the world hath already in Print been informed : By occafion
whereof the Reader will meet with fundry paflages tending to reprove
and refute fome of thofe conceits and to eftablifh the contrary truth •,
which we have not expunged, but let them pafle moftlyas we found
them; feeing it is no more then the world already knows that there
were fuch things then among us 5 and though that ftorm be ( as to
it's open influence ) comfortably blown over with us , yet the like
erroursare (ifnot latent among fome here) fpread elfewhere by the
New Lights of thefe times, whence thefe helps againft them are ftill
needful. And we doubt not but the fubftance of the Truth herede-
fended by our Author will ftand and abide the Trial. Yea I fuppofe
r may freely take liberty to fay, that among the many excellencies
wherewith the Lord endowed this precious inftrument of his, this was
none of the leaft, that God taught him, and helped him to teach others
the true middle way of the Gofpel between the Legalift on the one
hand, and the Antinomian (or loofe Gofpeller ) on the other, with
much and fweet clearneffe, as was evident in the whole courfe and way
of his preaching, and may in fome meafure appear both in his Books
formerly printed, and in the following Sermons. Other palTagesalfo
of fpecial application to this Country and to thofe fit ft times of it , we
willingly permit to pafTe the Preffe, becaufe they may be profitable to
others in like cafes elfewhere, and of fpecial benefit to the New- English
Reader. For why (hould we not defire and hope that the futablc folemn
counfels and warnings here given to thefe Churches by this Seer in Jfr4'
el, in reference to the main matters of life and godlineffe, may now be
of living, awakening and ("oul-inftruc^ing ufe to them ( Oh that it may
be / ) unto many Generations !
Reader, if thou comeft hither to carp and cavil, or to criticlfe upon
each circumftantial imp€i:ie<flion, this work is not for thy turn ♦, but if
thou bringcft with thee a ferious and humble heart, defirous to have
thy foul fearched to the quick, the fores thereof lanced, thy fpiritual
work and way dire(5led, and the intereft of thy eternal peace furthered -, |
ifthoudefireft to walk with God in good earneft, and efcapingall thej
fnares of a flight and flumbring Generation, to ftand before the Son of j
man with comfort in the day of his Glory, then maift thou here find I
that that willfuce thee, and which thou wilt bleife the Lord for , even I
wsrJs
T'he 8pisile to the Reader
words that are as Goads and Nails fajined by this Maflerof ^^^emhlieSygi-
'vertfrsmth it one and chief shepherd. The Lord fix and fafteo them
in all our hearts, that abiding and being engrafted there, they may be
inftrucnefical to farther our Salvation, that neither deficiency in the
main, nor (loath Put fecurity, may hinder us from oor defired end 5 but
ivvhen that chief Shepherd and that Heaven'y Bridegroom? Whonovr
■fends to us by fo' many Servants and MeflTiges 'of his, both in W ^rd
land Writing, (lull appear himfelf iri the Glorj of his Father, and of all
Ihis holy Angels^ we alfo may receive a Crown of Gkrphat fad'th not
\arvay, and ( for the laft confummation of this happy Marriage) may
Igohomewirh him to his Fathers Houfe, there to abide in his Reft, in
I the Fulnefje of his jo)^ and diink down his Fkafures for evermore,
\ And you that fo^ntimes were the Flock of this Shepherd , and have
i heard thefe things from the lively voice of this SouLmelting Preacher,
I whom you -never can forget •, lee it be a welcom Providence to have
chefe Truths thus revived to you, and put into your hands, that he
who is dead, may yet fpeak to you and yours. G^c them into your
Houlescoread, aay, into your Hearts to feed upon, as a choice and
precious Treafure. And let them ftill be a living and continual warn-
ing to you to, watch and keep alive the power of Godline(re, the dajly
pra<flire of working ottt yottr Salvation with fear and tremblings the. love
of the Truth, the hatred of every falie way, the efteem and improve'
mentafGodsOrdinanceSj and the true, humble, heavenly Life of
Fiith in Chi'ift Jefas*
^(J
Q^Q:>
To the Reader,
F thou artene who kn&wefi what 'tis to he feriom in the great
bttjinef of providing for Eternitj , 'tis very frobaUc thoii
maifibe no jlr anger to the Ndme of this Reaver et^d Author t
now with God, whofe N^me in both the Englands is m an
ojntment pared forth 5 and then thou wilt be eager Ij defirous
to perufe thefe foUowing Sermons, in tendency to the farther increafmg thj
Jlockof fpiritual eyl, and when thou hafi read them, and fuckt forth thc^
fweetnef and nourifhment contained in them^ and by the aft fiance of ths^
holy Spirit turned them into ^ood and healthfuU nutriment to thy [otth we
queHionnot but itwillinhance the Authors worth in thy shoughts and efli^
mation. But perhaps thou hafl never lighted on an) of thofe T lowers 'jvhich
this Holy man hath planted in Gods garden^ and then we are confident thou
wilt t^eet with fuch favour^ fweetnif in this Difcourfe, as wi Urn ake thee
wi(h Chrijis Church had longer enjoyed fo choice and skilful! a Workman.
jf thou beefl one who hath hitherto little conjidered of God and thy feul^ and
the concernments of Eternity, or only now and then had fome morning dew
thotfghts of that which deferves and requires the choice fl and mofl vigorous
workings ofthyfoul^we wifh thou would fl Jo far comply with Godsgoodne/in
bringing this Book to thy hand, andgratific thy f elf, (we mean thy Sculjhy
better felf,) as to read over this Treatife, in which thou wilt meet with thofe
ferioffs and foul' piercing Truths, which by Gods blefingmay be as poyfonto
thylufisy and awaken thee to a feriotfs and hearty engaging in that work
which none ever yet repented of For the occafion of publijhing this Piece,
we refer thee to the larger Epijlle of our Reverend Brother, and only adde,
that though a vein of feriom, folid and hearty piety run through all this Au-
thors Works, yet he hath rejerved the befl wine till the laji. The Lord help
thee and us foto reade and improve thefe and juchlike labours ef Gods Har-
veft meh, that we way with the Wife Virgins have the Lamps of our fouls
trimedand furnifhed withoyl, that when the Bridegroom Jhallcome wc^
may be ready to enter with him into his Kingdom. Which is and [hall be
the prayer of us^ who are hearty well- wijlnrs to thy Soul,
William GreenKill.
Edmund Calaroy^
John Jackfon^
Simeon Afh>
William Taylor,
Dccmb.i^.
16^9.
THE
THE
P A R AB L
TEN VIRGINS
UN F O L D E D.
Out of
Matth. 2j. from the i^ Verf. to the 14'^.
I . ThenJhaU^he Kjngddm of heaven be Hfiened mto ten Virgins ^ which toeJi their Lam^s, and w,mt
ferth t9 meet the Eridegrosm.
I. And fve ef them were wife, f4dfvewerefa9lipj.
3. They that were foolijhtoolitheir Lamps, and toel^no eyl with them,
4. But the wife ioo\ ojl in their vejfels with their Lamps.
5. while the Bridegreem tarried, they all flumbred and fept,
€, A fid at mid-night there rtf/u a cry made. Behold the Bridegroom cometh^ go ye But to meet him.
7. then all thofe Virgins arofe and trimmed their Lamps.
8. And the foolijh fxid unie the wife, GivetM ofyour eyl,fer our Lamps are gone out„
9. But the wife mfweredf^ying^ notfo, left there be not enough for us and you, but go ye rather to
them that fell, and buy for your felvcs.
10. Andwhiletheywenttobuy, the Bridegroom came^ and they that were ready went in with him
to the marriage, and the door wasfhut,
II. Afterward came alfo the other Virgins, faying. Lord, Lord, open to ui.
iz. But he anfwered and f aid. Verily Ifay unto you, Il^now you not.
13. JVatch therefore, for ye linew neither the dny, net the hour wherein the Son of man co^eth.
CHAP. L
SECT.L
Hefc words are part oF our Saviours Anfvver unto two folemn qoefti-
ons which his Difciples propounded unto him. Chap. 24. -t/. 5. The
firft was concerning the deftru6lion of the Temple at Jemfakm. The
fecond concerning the fign of his coming, ahdfo of the end of the
The firft feems to be occafioned by our Saviours fpeech, r .24. v. 2. The
fecondfromhisfpeech,f. 23.2/. 39. To the firrt therefore he anfwers , from the
B 4th*
world.
"The T arable of the
4*^^ v.oi the 24'^ ch. to the 2 '^^ v. of it. To the fecond he anfwerech from the
23^ z/. of the fame c/?^p. to the end of this 251^ chaf. Wherein he acquaints
them,
1. With fome things which (ball be before his coming, viz,, fubtill and itrong
delulions, mixt with fore tribulations and opprelTions , efpecially in the time
of Antichrift's raigne, as alfo great confufions, in all hearts and Churches ", if
not throughout all the world after the tribulation of thofe daies ; And then (tiiih
he) v.^o. fhafl appear the Jtgn of the Son of man^ and he ihall ho.'iQtVixomrfig in
power and great Glory ; but if you defire farther to know the day and hour when
this lb ail be, 'tis fuch a fecret as my Father revealeth not to any, no, not to
the very Angels in Heaven, and therefore you need not know it, nor yet jQiould
feek to know it ; 'tis fufficient for you to know that before my coming there (ball
be lam^entable and fad times, and that when they art at their worft, that the Sun
and the Moon ( through the horrours of mens hearts, and the univerfal confi;fions
in the world ) jQiall feem t6 be darkned , &c» that then it is tim^efor me to come,
and fet all in order again, then the time of my comjng drawes nigh : Now this
Chrill doth from -z/. 2 3 . of the 241^ chap, to v.^'j.
2. Having thus fpoken concerning his coming, he breaks off hisfpeech in
defcribing his coming, and fals to difcovering the ttate of the tim.es toward, and
about the days of hi^ coming, and this he doth from c. 24. ^'.37. toe. 25.^.31.
by the confideration of which he perfwades to watch fulncffe againft Jiis corning.
I. Either f faith he) the times will be very feofuall and degenerate, as in the
daies of Noah, in fome places of the world, c. 24.'j;.38. vvhich he illuftrates
from two Parables, perfwading therefore to watchfulnefle , to the end of the
24[^^chap. 2. Or there will be great fecurity in other pLices and among o-
ther perfons ( not given up tofenfualiry as in the daies oi Noah^ butj who are
the chart, Virgin, pure Churches of the world, not defiled with the. whoredoms
in tbe world; and this our Saviour unfolds in this Parable. 3. Or if any be
awakened ( as fome Ibal I ) to look for Chrift's com.ing, yet among thefe, fom.e
through hard conceits of the Lord Jefus , fliall be wilfully careletTe, and nor
improvq their Talents for the fake and ufe of the Lord Jefus , and this is
fet down in the next Parable of the ten Talents, from ^^.14. to 7;. 31. You fee
therefore where this Parable (lands, and to what purpofe it is brought in. In
which are two thinj^s.
SECT. II.
I. I 'He Parable it feif, concerning the ten Virgins, from t/.i • to v.i 3.
A 2. The fcope of the Parable, z/.i 3. which is to perfwadenot fim.ply to
watchfulnelTe, but to continuance and perfcverance in it from a prudent forefight
of the coming of Chrift.
I. The Parable it fe!f is fet down, agreeable to the cuflom of thofe times
wherein our Saviour lived, wherein their Marriages were ufually celebrated in the
night time, fbe that \vas the Bride was attended with fundry Virgins to meet the
Bridegroom; thefe Virgins (it being n'ght fe.ifon) took therefore their lamps
with them; thofe that were ready, and met the Bridegroom, were admitted to the
Marriage-Room and Supper ; thofe that came after that time, if once the doors
werefhut, werefurely It^z out, though theyknockt hard to come in. All this,
fhofewho are acquainted with Jemjh Hiftories and cuftoms know to be true,whlch:
we are to attend , becaufe it gives not a little light to the true and genuine ex-
plication of this Parable.
In which Parable note thefe two parts. ' •.
I. The Churches preparation to meet with Chrifl: (called here the Bridegroom)
from the i to the 5 verj. 2.The
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
3
2. The Bridegroom's coming' forth to meet them, from the 5 to the 12 ver[.
SECT. III.
The firft part of the Parable.
FIrft, I fhall fpeak of the preparation made by the Church to meet vvith Chrift
jedis. Wherein alfo note thefe three things.
1. The place where this preparation is made, «//«. in the ICwgdofn of Heaven^
verf, I .
2. The tim.e when it fnallbe made, fet down in the firft word, Then^v. i.
^. Theperfons that fhall make this preparation, they {hall not be corrupted
Members of degenerate Churches, where m.ens profeiTion is grown foul through
length cf wearing ; but they are Profeflors of fome eminent ftrain, fome whereof
are truly fincere, others fecreily unlbund. And there is a double defcription of
them. I . From fome things wherein they all agree. 2. From fome other parti-
cuiar«; wherein they manifettly differ ;
, Firfiy Thofe things wherein they all agree are three.
1'. They are all Virgins, Virgin-Profeflfors.
2. They were all avVake and watchful for fome time, ready to meet the Bride-
groom , and hence it it is faid , They took^ their Lain^s*
3 . They all had fo much Faith as to go out to m.eet the Bridegroom.
Secondly^ Thofe things wherein they did differ, are,
t,CQnen\\)\ five were mfcj snd fivewerefooltjhy V.2,
2. Specially, the foolifh took^ Lamps but noOyl, the wife did both, t'. 3, 4.
This is the rude draught of this firft part of the Parable, the fum whereof is
tWs, That the ftate of the Members of fome Churches about the time of Chrift*s
coming, fhall be this, they fhall not be o':enly prophare, corrupt andfcandilous ,
but Virgin-Profeflbrs , jlwakerted (for foirefeafbnj but ofcarnalfecuriry,ftirring,
lively Chriliians, not preferving their Chafiity and Purity meeriy inavVayof
Works, but waiting foir Chrift in a Covenant of Grace, only fome of thefe, and a
good part of thefe, ftiall be indeed wife, flored with fpiritual wifdom^ fill'd with
the power of Grace; but others of them, and a great part of them too, (hall be
found foolilli ^t the com.ing of the Lord Jefu?.
I come therefore to handle the firft Particular in this firft Part, vk.
CHAP. n.
Of the Visible Church of ^od.
SECT. I.
1.
T
HE place where this preparation to meet Chrift fhall be made, and
that b not in the Kingdoms of this world (earthly -"Kingdoms) but in
the Kingdom of Heaven, and therefore 'tis (aid, The Kingdom of If ea-
ven fl'^all be llke-i tiC,
I will not trouble you with telling you how many wMfis the Kingdom of Heaven
is taken in Scripture; by Kingdom of Heaven here, is not meant the Kingdom
of Glory in the third Heaven, for there Ihall be no fooiilh Virgins at all there,no
unclean thin^ fhall enter thithermor by it is m.eant the head of this Kingdom,W*.
, "" B2 Chrift
DoEi, 1.
Reaf.i,
Reaf, 2.
I'be T arable of the
Chritt 3cfus,for how can he be like to ten Virgins; nor by it is meant the Gorpel of
the Kingdom,^ which^^f.i 3. is cali'd the Kingdom of Heaven^ and compared to a
draw-net) for how can it be like unto ten Virgins ? nor yet the internal Kingdo n
of grace fet up in the heart of every believer (which is called a grain of Murtard-
feed, Mat,i'^.) for how can any foolilh Virgins be there ? or what lliarehave
they in that ? Therefore I conceive 'tis clear, that by the Kingdom of Heaven
here, is meant the external Kingdom of Chriit in this world : that is, the vifible
Church, or the eftate of the vifible Church, which is frequently called in Scri-
pture, the Kingdom of Heaven, as, ^/«f.8. 12. &; 21.43. In which Kingdom
fome are wife, fome foolifli, all profeffe Chrift, look for the coming of Chrift,
for falvation from Chrift, the eftate of this vifible Church ftiall be like ten
Virgins.
SECT. II.
AND hence I fhall note this one thing.
That the vlfihle Church cf God on earthy ef^eclallj in the times of the Gojpely
is the Kingdom of Heaven upon earth.
Fbr'iook upon the face of the vvhole earth, there you may fee the Kingdoms
of men, and the Kingdom, of Satan,{in and death, which the Apoftle faith, Rom,%.
reig'^eth overall men; here is only the Kingdom of Heaven, upon earth, W^^.
in the vifible Church ; 'tis not the place only which makes either Heaven or
Hell , (though there is a place for both) but the ftate principally makes both, one
m.ay be in Hell upon earth, as Chrift was in his bitter agony, and a man may be
in a kind of Heaven upon earth, as Chrift tels his hearers, that the Kingdom of
Heaven vpas at hand; a man may be under the Kingdom of Satan and darknelle
upon earth, Col.1.1 3. which is a kind of Hell ^ and why not as well under the
Kingdom of God on earth, which is a kind of Heaven , specially ( I fay ) now
under the Gofpel , wherein the Lord hath begun to fulfil, that which was but only
promifed under the 01dTeftam.ent to be fulfilled in the fourth and laft Monarchy,
(^1)^.2.44. j in the time of the New : In the ftate of Chrift's vifible Church,
which ftiould by little and little beat down all other Kingdoms of the world.
SECT. III.
I. TJ Ecaufe^the fame King that is reigning in Heaven, is reigning here, ispre-
IJ fent here,P/^.2.6.And hereiihe Saints are commanded to re/oyce,to fhour,
and to be glad with all their hearts, becaufe of the prefence of this their King a-
mong them, Zefh.^.i^^i 5. 'Tis true indeed he is King over all the world ; the
immediate execution of all Gods common, as well as fpecial providence, is put
into the hand of this King, the Lord Jefus. But as for his Enemies, and other
creatures, he reignes over them as a King of power, but hereignesnoc for them
alfo as a King of Grace and love , for thus he reignes among his people in his
Church, Dfi'^f.3 3.26,27. The Lord' is prefent with every one of his people, feve-
rally, but much more joyntiy, when two or three of them are met together in
his Name.
2. Becaufe here are the Lawes of Heaven, Hi?^.i 2.2 5. Take heed (fpeaking
of the Miniftryof the Gofpel in the Churches) that ye refufe not to heir him who
fpeakethfrom Heaven, which Lawes are not only here promulgated (as they be
among the enemies of this Kingdom J but accepted and received alfo , vvithouc
which Lawes vyhat Kingdom could there be ? Chrift's Kingdom in this world is
neither tyranracal, nor arbitrary, to govern without Law ; no, no, but if he be
our
ten Vir^^ins Opened and Applied,
our King, he isourL?w-givcr alfo,//^35.22. Nay the fame Lawes by which we
fliill be ruled in Heaven, we have here, and we are now under : That as our
Divines fliy againtt the P,ipi(l>^ though before Mofes his time,there was not fcriptid
verbis yet there w.is verbMmfcrlpum, which the Patriarchs bid before the Fioud,
and .ifterward until Mofes his tiir.e : So I fay here, though in Heiven the external
Letter and fciipcion both of Lawand Gofpel, ftiall be abolit"hed, becaufe they
need theni not when the day-(iir is rifen, 2 Fet. 1.19. Yec the living Rules of
both for fubftance, fhall remain ; the end of theMiniftry is to bring us- to the
unity of Fairh in a perfedl: eftare, Eph.^.i^, Therefore Faith lliall not eeafe,
when Miniiiers fliall, and that perfedt man fhall Come. Our Faith indeed fliall
not then by fuch glaffes fee Chrift, nor adhere unto Chrili-, by fuch means of
Promifes and Ordinances as we do now, but without them we fhall both fee,
and for ever adhe^-e to him who is our King at that day^and though indeed the Law
is now abolifhed , as a Covenant of life , yet ic (hall ever remain as a Rule of
life ; perfe6i: fub;e<^ion to it, is the happineffe of Saints in Heaven, 1 Joh.i.
as a heirt contrary to it is 'he greateft mifery of the Saints on earth, Rom*j.'2^^.
5 . Becaufe here are the Subjects of HeaveA, Efh,2.ip, Fellow-Citizens of the
S5ints,not only on earth, but as P^w/ f^^eaketh,' FhiL^.'^'COur co^verfatiofi (or^^s it
may be rendred,our free BurgcCe-fliip) is mHeaven, Godiiimfelf hath canonized
all the tree Members of viiibie Churches with the name of Saints, throughout the
whoienew Teftnnent, here are the great heirs of Heaven, nay, pofleflburs-of
Heaven by Faith, as others are by feeling, as near and dear to God (info p.ere-
fpecl) as thofe that be in Heaven already ; becaufe the fame motive which makes
him love them, makes him love thefe , though poOr abje^ls, and out-cafts of the
world ; there is but a paper-wall of their bodies between them and Heaven, only
here is the difference, they there, are Subjeils in their own countrey ; thefe here,
are the fame Countreymen, only fl-^ngers for a time hereupon earth : Some de-
fine a Kingdom to be domimtus regis In ppulttrnfuhjeUum* If Chrift (the King)
was prefcnt5and his Laws publifheo, but there were no people to be fubjed to him,
there could be no Kingdom ; but when the King, Laws, and Subjefts of Heaven
are here m.et together in the vilible Church, here is now the Kingdom of Heaven.
4. BecaufehereistheveryGlory of Heaven liegmi, that look as the fame Sun
which fils the Stars with Glory, the very fame beams touch the earth ajfoj^. fo
the fame Glory which fh.ines in Heaven, fhines into the poor Church here, 1 Pet.
5.10. God hath called his people into his eternal Glory. And Rom.^.-^o.
vphdm Chriif hathjttfiified, them he hath glorlfkd^ /.f.he hath begun it here ; herein ?
fpecial manner is the prefence of the Angels in Heaven, Efh. 3, 10. He:ethe
pure in heart fee God, and that after another mariner, than m.any times they can
in their folitary condition, /yi^/.^S- 1 j^sS. And vvhat is this but Heaven?. {
5
Reafan.^.
Reafojt 4,
SECT, iv.' r-^
I. O EE therefore hence their happinef? and honour, whom God hath called out
»3 of the world, and planted in his Church : What hath the Lord done, but
opened the way to the Tree of life,and \Qt you into Paradife again ? Nay (which is
more) What hath he done but taken you up into the very Kingdom of Heiven it
felf ? where you have the Lord of glory to be your. King, th^ Laws of Heaven
niade knovvn,.his heart opened, where you h^xo. the heirs of Heaven your compa-
nions, and the Angels of Heaven your guard, defiring to'Iook into thofe things
which your eyes fee, and your hearts feel, i Pet, 1.12. Where you have the love
of a Father appearmg, the Son of God inhabiting, and the Spirit of Heaven
comforting. Lord what is man that thou art thus mindful of him! That when
the Lord feeth it unmeet to take you out of this world up unto Heaven, that
Ufe 2.
B 3
Heiven
TbeT arable of the
ife 3.
Some tMnk
from thence
ihaith'lapfcd
Angels did
not fall in the
third Heaven,
but in rome
place in the
eaithj'oi that
is an inherit-
ance undefi-
led.
fe I.
ff 4.
Heaven fhould come down iAto this world unto you, vvho were
once enemies to this Kingdom , lliut up under the Kingdom of ceith and
darknefle, itrargers to the Common-wealth of Jfrael, without God and Ch.ilt
in the world, wuhout promife, without hope. I do not cry the Temple of the
Lord, nor Ido.ize Order and Churches, but I tell you wha: your priviledge is,
and thereby what Gods goodncfl'e is : I know the world neither feeth v.oi feeleth
any fuch Heaven on earth, but ioon grow defpifers fecretlycfall Ordinances,
who if chey were in Heaven it felf with their carnal hearts, they would not
abide theie with much contentment, yet verily He.wen hath been , and is^
found here by Gods hidden one^, even fuch things which eye hath not feen, nor ear
heard, and if it be not thus with thee, blame thy felf, and mourn the more, who
in the midft of light art in utter darknelTe, and in the place where Heaven is
begun CO fome, it ihould be made a little Hell to thee.
2. Take heed of defiling fecretjf the Church of God : For what do you
do thereby, but pollute the Kingdom of Heaven it felf? And the better any
thing is, the greater is the defi'emenc calt u^^onit. It is (aid, i P^M.4. that
the Kingdom of Heaven above is aft Inheritance undefiled* ^ never yet the
fubjed^ plnce where any {in was committed, and rhis is one part of the Glory of
if. Take you heed of coming into Church-fellowl"hip with dehled hearts, and
fo deffling Gods holy things, for do you know where you are ? I know it is not
in that He wen where you cannot fin, but yet 'tis in fuch a Heaven where you
ilioil d not fin , m.uch le(fe defile the Church of God. It was one of Gods he>
vy indire.T.ents againl^ the Church of the Jem^ that when the Lord hid brought
hemo':t of a land of pits, into a plentiful counrrey, yet they defiled his Land,
leicher Prie! Is nor iQo^^Q^xid^ where is the Lord ? Jfr.X7,8. It will be much
nore heavy another day with you, th.it walking in the fellowlliip of Gods people,
lliall be found guilty of defiling the Kingdom of Heaven it felf, which you fhould
be careful to keep as an unde led inheritance, which defile nents whether fpiritual
^rfenfual, as they ftain the very glory of Heivenit felf, fo they keep you from
eeling the Truth of this Dodrine, even of this Heaven upon earth in your own
experience.
3 . Let all Members of Churches hence team to have their converfation in Hel-
en, and walk as men come down from Heaven, and returning thither again, and
"hat are as it were alreidy in Heiven. Pml<^id thus, and wept to fee fo many
hat did not thus, but did mind earthly things^ Phil. '^.'^9 ^20, Do not only for-
f^kc, but even forget jour Coumrej , and your Fathers honfe^ fo jhall the King of
Glory defire yottr beauty^ PfaL^'y, 10,1 1? Let the reproach of eirthly-minded-
nefle cafi upon the face of ChriiHans, be wi^red off by your carriage, being heaven-
ly, holy , loofened from things below. Art thou in He.iven with an earthly heart ?
Is not Heaven good enough for thee ? Cannot that content thee which many have
defired to fee, ^nd could not fee, even the Lord Jefus, the King of Glory in his
beauty, in the affemblies of his Saints ?
4. Take heed of pulling down this Kingdom. Loyal Subjevfts will rather lofe
their lives, than their Prince fhall lofe his Kingdom. Fear not enemies without,
but your felves at home. The enemies of the Church, did never yet hurt the
Church, but the Church's fins, ^ach.j.i^. Oh confider what m.ercy the Lord
hath betrufted us withal, that unleffe the Lord lliould carry us to Heaven it felf,
immediatly on the wings of Angels, he can fhew us no greater outward favour, in
this world, than to brin^us int® this his Kingdom of Heaven on earth. I pro-
feffe one daies fellowfliip here with a number of broken-hearted Chriftians, either
mourning together, or rejoycing in their God and King together, it out-bids the
many years Glory of the whole world, (howfoever 'cis hidden from the world^
And will you betray this Kingdooi ?
i SECT.
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
SECT. V.
Qnefl.X J\ /Hat are thofe thing? that may pull dovVn this Kingdom ?
Unfw. V V I. Ignorance of thofe fins which may hurt and ruine it. There
are common infirmities which alt the faithfuj have in common, for which the
Lord pities his, but there are fometh^t are proper and perfonal to fome particular
pcrfons, P/^/. 18.23 . for which the Lord is angry even with his own • fo there are
fome fins which are common Ch'utch-infirmities, for which the Lord will not
caft oif his people, but there are fometim.e^ in feveral Churches proper Church-
fins. Now the Rule here is^ if thefe be not feen and lamented and rem.oved, if
the Lord be angry for thefe fas verily he will ) and yet they do not fo much as
know all this while what it is that hurts them, thefelinsvviil canker the roots ,
and blaft the moft flourifhing: Churches. Efhefm^ Rev^T.4. had her fin;
SardiSr, Rev.2.1. had her fin.: Laodlcea had her fins, Rev.3.16. Now what if
they never know ' thefe, nor repent of thefe, you know then Efhefm Candlefiick
m.uft be removed , and Laodlcea fhall be fpued out of Chrifts mouth. Oh this
hath been the bane of Churches, while they enjoyed their liberties, they could
not, nay ( in truth ) would not know their atle,.in the day of Chrifts vifitation of
them, and hence cam.e their ruine, the caufe of which they favv not ; only it may
be the remnant that efcaped, to whom the Lord fhewedm.ercy, could read their
fins in their plagues. It is a lamentable fpeclacle to behold the ruines oi Ger-
many^ and chat after fuch great flaughter and effufion of blood, they cannot tell
the thing that hath hurt, and doth fiill waft them.
2. Self-feeking, aSpiritoffelf. Look as it is in a Kingdom, if there be a com-
mon enem.y, and the body ofthe Army which fhould encounter with them, be
every m.an taken up , and taking thougkt how he may preferve his own Tent,
and do not joyn their forces together for common fafety, it muft periOi, and the
Kingdom will be eafiiy conquered : Or as it is with the body, if every member
feeks to preferve it felf alone, and not that which preferves them all, (z'/^,. the
Hsad j the body will drop down and die fhortly. Chrift Jefus is the Head of
this Body [his Church] Now 'tis certain if ye feek to preferve your own
name more than Chriff's, to give more content to your own lufts, then to the
will and heart of Chrift, if more careful of fetching feathers to your own nelts,
and to fhift for your felves, and not to attend C every man in his place J the
publick good of the Church, and Chrift in it ; *tis certain God will forfake you,
and all will to ruine quickly, 2 Chron.i 5,1,2,
Church-members of publick fpirits, are ever profperous men. They fhall pro-
fper that love thee, Tfal. 122.6. That fay in their hearts out of fenfe of Chrift's
love. Lord, what fhalll doe for thee ? How may I be ufeful to thy people? But
if back and belly, mine and thine,be chief in requeft, this will ruine you.
3. League and Amity with the enemies of Chrift's Kingdom, or peace with
our lufts; it is not fin,but a privy peace with fin,and a. fecret quietneffe in fin,which
overthrowes Chrift's Kingdom : The Canaanites that were left alive, becaufe
( 'tis faid ) they could not drive them out, how often did they vex, and prick,
and yoke the //r<sf/ of God? Thofe fins which you fay, you cannot part with,
andhence yield unto them, and mourn not under them, thofe vvill ruine Chur-
ches: Some fiiis you have forfaken, and could forfake, the danger lies not here.
Wrath goeth out againft Jehofafhat becaufe he loved him who hated the Lord ,
2 ChrofT. 1^,2.
4. When the Church laies by her weapons. No Kingdom can be kept fafe
in an ordinary way, where all their weapons are taken from them, ornotufedby
them, when their enemies are upon their borders : When the Church hang by,
and lay afide Faith ( the fhield whereby we defend- our felves ) and prayer
( whereby '
"The^ arable of the
(whereby we otfend our enemies) what fafecy is to be expeited no v in Chur-
ches? Only be rtrong (^ faith the LDi:d to Jojhmh ) when he went out upon
that great fervice of the Lord, Jojh.i.j. Eph.6.i^, There is no more fearful
fign of ruine to a Church, than where the Spirit of prayer begins co fail ; and ve-
rily if any people under Heaven are ready to mifcarry herein, we (that have our
fifl of peace, and our yokes broken otffrom our n:ioulders j are in moft danger;
but if it be fo, look for fuch fhakings of all hearts, and Churches aUb, aslhiU
make you find your tongues, and knees, and eares, and hearts again, if the Lord
means to dwell with you.
5. Not bringing forth the fruits of the Kin^omi Mdt:.^i.^S- Cut that
Church down that cumbers the ground, after many years pruning and wetdng.
That Kingdom where there is Church-trading^but noconliderable gain coming in,
will confume quickly , and die of it felf. Fruit is the lail end of the tree : All duties
you do, wherein you attain nor, or ( at leaft ) aim not at your laft and utmoft
end, but make your felves your own end , that is not fruit ; Fruit refreQiech
others that talHt ; when a Chriflian walketh fo as that another is nor the better,
[not much refrellied] by him., but it may be hardned rather, by a fapleffe exam-
ple, here is no fruit, and this cals for the axe to cut down the tree.
6. Divilions: This puis down Kingdoms without help of forreign enemies.
If a Kingdom thruils fwords into each others bellies, this will foon difpatch them.
It's the Jefuits plot to fubdue by private divifions, whom they cannot conquer by
force of Armes : It was moft pleafing to Satan to prevail with Chrift to caft himfelf
down headlong from the Pinacle,rather than to fling him. down him.felf. It is the
delight of Hell to fet & fee Churches at variance among themf elves, this is the firft
thing he attempts in the beft Churches, and it is com.monly profperous, if the
Lord leaves the watchmen to flumber, and not to be watchful, and fearful, and
fudddenly fenfible of the leaft beginnings herein. It is a wonderful thing to
fee what a fmall occafion of offence will do ; a word, a gefture, a garment, a mat-
ter of indifferency, 'tis ftrange to fee, how fuch fmall matters will gore,if Satans
head be in them, and his Horns be fet upon them, efpecially in Churches where
men are fet at liberty , and enjoy it , one muft have liberty to fpeak one thing,-
and another, another thing, I am of this mind faith one, lam not of that mind
( Brother j faich another : 'Tis wonderful to fee what a fire, a fecret fmother,
and fmoak of fufpition will do. But oh ta';e heed here, Gal.^.i^. Love the
Truth, receive no opinion differing from the mod: approved in the Church fudden-
ly, but weep, and pray, and ask councel, and tremble to entertain a thought of
contention : The firlt fin which brake out in the firft Chriftian Church, was
murmurings, ^^y /^. I. What foUowes? Stephen m earthly Angel , full of
the holy Ghbft , furfers , and is taken from them., u4Bs 7. And after this the
whole Church is fcattered, ^[is 8. Oh keep the peace of the Church, and rend
it not for fmall matters, love one another fincerely, and you cannot but live toge-
ther quietly.
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
CHAP. III.
Concerning the Coming of Christy and thefecu"
rity of ^rofefsors*
SECT. I.
THus much of rheplace ; now let us confider of the time when, this pre-
paration is made , fet down in that word Then^ which word hath refe-
rence to the 37»J» V. of the i^^ ch. viz,, to the daies of the coming of
the Son of man.
Nbrfwhe» are thefe dates ?
We ihali read both in Prophetical and Apoftolical writings , that all the time
from the Aicenfion to the fecond coming of Chrift, is called the laft daies, ^^j
2.16,17. Hence the Primitive Churches did no"o ^^^^ ) ^"*^ ^^^ the Chur-
ches at this day ought, to live in a daily expectation of his coming again, as thefe
Virgins here did. And hence fome think, that all this tim.emay bethedaie^
of the coming of Chrift, wherein all the Churches either do, prfhould lookout
forthecom.ingofChrifti Now although I dare not exclude thefe daies ('in a
large fenfc) from being the daies of Chrift's coming, as being the laft daies ,
and it being the duty of all to wait for this coming of Chrirt, as well as thofe
who lived long before us, i Thef.i.io, iCor.i.j. Yet I believe here is meant
more particularly the latter part of thofe laft daies : For our Saviour having fore-
told of many things which {hall fall out before his fecond coming, yethefeems
to fingle out fome particular time in thefe laft daies ; to which he doth annexe
xHslthefi] and that is evi^'ent to all that view well the Text, that they are the
daies of his coming, for though all the daies of the Gofpel may be called the daies
of the Son of man, and fome daies efpecially wherein there is fome kind of com-
ing of the Son of man, as When he comes to hear prayers, Z«%i8.8. yet to
fpeak properly , they are not the daies of the coming of the Son of
man. And look as the daies oEJVoah were not all thedaies from the Creation to
the Deluge, but thofe particular years before the Flood, fo 'tis here, fomefpeci-
al trnies before his coming, ziQthe daks of his coming.
SECT. IL
B tit whatis this Coming of Chrijl^
Thereis a double coming of Chrifti
1. His coming to call the Jews^ and to gather in the fulneffe of the Gentiles
with them, which is called the hrightnejfe of his comings 2 Thef.2,2, When there
fliallbefuchabrightneflfe of the Truth fhining forth in the world, armed vvith
fuch Inftruments as fhall utterly deftroy Antichriit, long before his fecond coming,
Rev.19.19^20.
2. His coming to Judgementj Hek'p.iS. 1 Cor. 15;. 25,24. When there
ftiall be an univerfal relurredUon of good and bad, i Thef^.i 5,15,17, Now al-
though it be true, that at the tim.e of the coming of Chrift, to call the fervsj the
Churches like chaft Virgins {hall wait and make themfelves ready for the marri-
age of theLamb, Rev.i^.-j. Yet the fecond coming of Chrift feemstobethe
C time
9
Anfw,
Quefi.
■/infwe
Do^,
T^he T arable of the
time which is here dire6lly pointed at. Then fhall thofe Churches be Virgin-
Churciies, waiting for ChriiVs coming, borh totheir particular judgm.ent, but
efpecialiy to the general judgment,, when he iliali appear as a glorious Bridegroom
to the coniblation and falvation of thofe who in truth have waited for him. the fe-
condrime : For this com.ing of Chriil fpokenof in thefe two chapters, is that
coming which is In- power and great Glorj ( not in the Churches fpiritually j but
in the clouds of Heaven^ chaj>.2^.So, Wherein he fhall feparate the fheepfrom
the goats, the one to lie among Devils, the other to poffefle ( not an earthly
mngdom. here for a thoufand years , as fome from miftaking the memmg of the
20^^ ch.oi the Revel. im^^inQ) but to inherit the Kingdomprepared fir them fiom
thefinndatton of the ivorld^ Mat. 2^*^/^. -.which cannot be any better, nor.any
other, than the third Heaven, where the face of Godisfeen, and where he hath
had an innumerable Hoft of g'orious Angels, his Subje6ls to ferve him., not only
fince the firft time of mans creation, but the firrt foundation of the wo rid , Gen. 1 . i .
which alfo Chrilt himfelf is gone to prepare for m^ John 14.2,3. And which A-
^r^/j^^^j Faith only expe6led, even a City which was not earthly, but heavenly,
which hath foundations, who fe builder and maker is Gad, Heb. 1 1. lo,ii. So that
although this Parable looks mort direilily unto thofe times which are yet to
come, yet as all exam.ples regiftred in holy Scripture for tim.e paft,-are applicable
andufefulforus, fo thefe that are yet to come, are alike inftrudtive to us
efpecialiy in thefe times and places, wherein the Lord ( according to his m.an-
ner of working great things ufually ) gives among usfome fmall, yet lively refem-
blance of thofe daies.
SECT. V.
That in thofe ddesofChrifi's coming, wherein the Churches ofChrtfl, andPro-
feforsofthe Gofpel fhall grow Virgin-Ckurches, all vijible Saints, when all Member s,
feem to be ejpmfed to Clirt^, 'jet there wiU be found dejperate follj infome, and in time
great fecurity will fall f^pon all.
Some there are who think the daies we live in now, are not only the daies of
the Son of man, but part of the daies of the coming of the Son of man, wherein
the Churches ( efpecialiy in thefe places ) grow to be Virgin-Profeffours : Our
judgments hold it, our pra6life maintaines it, all Church-m.embers are and miift
be vifible Saints, vihble Believers, Virgins efpoufed toChrift, efcaping the pol-
lutions of Idolatry and the world : Take heed the Lord find not many of you foo-
Ufh, take heed you that are not fo, that in time you grow not fecure ; you have
the pillow of peace to lie on, and the cares of the world to make you (ieam away
your tim.e, and you have no pinching perfecutions to awaken you, and if no vvrefl-
lings vvithin, look for fecurity there. Folly will be the death and bane of
-fome, hence boaft not. Security, a fleeping fickneOe will be thedifeafeofo-
ithers, if the Lord prevent nor : But I intend not to anchor here, only to fet up
:markes ac thefe Flats, that you may avoid them and come not near them.
CHAP.
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
CHAP. IV.
SheWeth that the Soul that WiH enjoy Communis
pn with Chriji^ mujl he dt^orced from all other
'Lords ^particularly from Lu^Sy and from the
Law. The manner of its Efpoufalsunto Chrifl^
SECT. L
NOvv therefore to come to the Third thing ; the perfons that make this
preparation are fet forth , i. In what they all agree in, and that is, firft
in that they are all Virgins; What axe thefe ? Anf^To omit the Popifh
Interpretation of their Nuns, and mock- Virgins.
^ I fliall rather make ufe of Scripture to give light to interpret this place : for ope-
ning of it, know, the whole Church may be called the Spoufe of Chrift , and take
every member alone , a Virgin attending on this Spoufe, PfaL 45. nay the Apo-
ftle,2 Cor» 1 1 . 2. calls the whole Church a ' Virgin , fd that by Virgins are 'meant
whole particular Churches of Chrift, together with the feveral Members thereof.
Now Virgins are fuch as are fit for marriage, and not defiled with any man , as
it*^ laid oi Rebecca I fo by Virgins are meant thofe that are not polluted within,
9^r without vvith the evils of the world, R&v. 14. 4. but tnore is to be underftood
here, 2 Cor. 1 1 . 2. when once marriage is come, they ceafe to be Virgins ^and are
Wives; yet when efpoufed to Chrift , now they are fpiritually Virgins j hence
thefe here are only like to Virgins : fo that the meaning of Virgiris is this ; by
Virgins is meant fuch Churches, or members of Churches as are divorced from all
other Lovers, and matcht only to Jefus Chrift • thefe only look for the coming of
Chrift, and communion with him , thefe only are received into communion.
■ , SECT. IL
WHeever look^ for everUftlng Commumon with the bridegroom oftheChfirch,
Jefiis Chrlfiy mttfl be ylrgm Divorced from dl others^ and Efpoufed onlv to
Jefus Chrijt.
Here were indeed foolilli ones among thefe , yet as foolifh and blind as they"
were, they faw that this was theway, to be like the wife , to be Virgins as well as
they, Pfal. 4 5 . i o, 1 1 . Jer, 3.19, 20. as a Wife departs,fo ye ; bttt hon> fhall 1 pm
thee amongthe Children^ &c. yotifhall call me my Father , l. e. one inflead of all
other X hings, and [hall not turn afldefrom me^ Hof. 2.23' ther^ is their communion;
Hence the Lord vvill, i. take away the names of 'Badlm ; 2. Betroth them to
himfelf.
II
Ohf. i,
SECT, IIL
WHat Is It to be divorced from all other Lovers ?
Idolatry is called Whoredom in Scripture^ and this is one thing , the I
C 2
Soul I
Si*^fl,i>
Anfrff.
12
"The "Parable of the
Reafi.
\ Reaf 2.
Re^ifon
Soul muft be Divorced ftom, before it can be match'd to the Lord, Hof. 2. 2.
Ifhall not need to prefs this here ; but there are two other things which I fliall
{hew J for there are two things that every man doth before he is efpouled to the
Lord Jefus -, either firft he departs and g^es a vvhoringby unlawfully lulling after
the creature, Pfd. 73.27. James ^. 4. Or 2. He is lawfully married as bethinks
unto the Law, Rem. 7. 3,4. the LaWis there compared to a Husband,from which
Chrift indeed delivers his , yet fomevvill ftickto it : either the Soul takes content
in fome creature m.ore than in Ghrift y or infome righreoufneffe m.ore than in the
Lord Jefus ; Now to be divorced from all other things, is for the heart to be taken
off from all worldly contentment s. Secondly, from, com.fortin^ it felf in the bo-
fomofirsownworkandrighteoufnefs, and this muftbefoundin all the-m that
look for communion with the Lord Jefus.
SECT. IV.
I 'T'He heart muft be divorcedfrom Lufls after,and pleafures in any creature; for
JL proof, we muft know this r " ;
1. The foul of every m.an muft have fom.ething to quiet and comiort it like die
ftomack , it's death and hell to want it (as the Jfraslim in the wildernelTe: J hence
it muft have it.
2. That there is nothing that can comfort the thirfty heart , but 'tis either in
the fpring, or ciftern , fountain , or bottles , either in God, or in the crea-
ture.
5 , Hence man having loft God, and all good there, feeks for it in the creature,
and becaufe he finds not enough in one , digs for it in another, Pfai,^, who mil
(hew m anygdod f and hence the Soul becaufe it never found that intinite fweetneiTe
in Cod himfetf, hence lufts after, and delights in the creature for itTelf , loves
p^eafcre for pleafure,deiights in creature for the creature, not for God, why ftiould
he, feeing he nev^er found content there? and here the foul of man cleaves night
and day , commicting fpiritual whoredom before the face of God ; now if ever any
foul hath communion with Chrift, it muft be divorced from all creatures thus , for
Luft is a deiire after, and content in the creature for the creatures fake.
1 Becaufe while the heart is in league with any creature behdes the Lord, 'tis at
deadly enmity with the Lord, James 4. 4. If a man hath a rich commodity , and
one cores and offers half the worth of it, he takes it as a contempt ; if it be not
worth this, it is woi^rh nothing ; fo the Lord is worthy of all our Iove,our lives, our
fouls though we had a thouf and of them , and will a man not part with his lufts
for him? I tell you the Lord takes himfelflleighted,contemned, and loathed; if
not worth all a mans love, he is worth nothing; now the creature is made a God,be-
caufe made a mans laft end , which is as proper to God , as to make him the ^l-
pha of all . Here the greateft wrath is to give a man his fill of the creature.
2 Becaufe fo long the foul canrtot fee , nor come by the eye and feet of Faith to
the Lord Jefus, JoIjn 5. 44. and think Chrift better than all ; as Birds in a ftring
may fly high, but when they come to the end of the line, fall down there ; and fo
though the foul flies to Chrift , yet when indeed it comes to the end of parting
withal!, it falls dowH, and falls off from Chrift, Whole men have no heart no'r
defire after Phyfitians; when all limbs are whole andftron^ , no defire after Phi-
lters.- . fo while any thing eafeth and contenteth the heart, there is no defire after
Chrijl^ Hof. 4. 1 1 . whoredom and wwe have taken avcay the heart.
3 Becaufe fo long the heart if it docome,cannot ftay widi Chrift to do any thing
for Chrift, Mat. 5. 24. Yon cannot jerve GadarJricheSj l. e. two Mafters , who
haveconftant employment, and Chrift hath fen us fuch employment; Hence
m.en on fick-beds are tame as may be, promife any thing , becaufe their jo^ in
the
/
ten Virgins Opened and Jpplied.
the creature is gone : Hence on the other fid^ riiafty n^ett aftier many fpriiigings
t)f heart are choaked by thorns oft Re wOrid.
4 From the abundant lOve that the Lord Jefus flievvs to therti that ever have,or
look for communion with him. Thofe towhomvvelGiewmuch love, from tbofe
vveexped much agiin. As a man if taken or caft out to befervant, one looks
not for love from him ; but when a man hath given himfelf, and made over all
his eftate to another, now all love is too little. So 'tis wiih the lord Jefus, Join
6. }Vill you alfo defart f
SEC T« V,
2 T^HE foul muft be divorced from the lavir , i.e. from comforting itfe^fwitfi
T
tfiing?.
the righteoufnefie thereof : iFor explication or which we mult cortiider iheie
1. That the Lord doth not ever give a man content in his fins arid lufts, but
•wounds Confcience for the fam.e.
2. That fo long as the Lord wounds a mans Confcience for fin, no creature c?»n
give a man comfort or content. A mund&i fflrk wh cm henr t Jadoitciih a-
wayhis^liiver pieces; and Beljhaz.zjtr (pi\isz^ who w?s but even nowqu-rffingin
his cups. As a man that hath art aking tooth , or broken bones, What can com-
forEhimnow?
'5. ' Hereupon the Law fals upon a man, or a man meets with the Law ; for as
■aH armans forrow is upon him becaufe the Law is broken , all a mms cire h how
he may keep it again. What fhall I do ? As a man caft in prifon for debt, tbe:-e
all is opened; and the Law like an earndVfuitor, i« Pefiethhard for love and
obedience. 2. Promifeth a rich portion, Eternal life , if he can keep it ; If not
you muft be damned ; therefore now forfake yburiins, &Ce
4. Hence the foul not knowing a better Husband, confents and fefolva to
cleavetoit, Rom.10.3, Deut,')» whatever the Lord will havens do^vpe will do it-,
and here it ftjye^, and is co nfortcd , here it refts ; as in A fa his time >\i 'e o^-
ced for the Oath , ^ Chro. i ^. Jfal. 5S. i, 2. andif it find not perfect comfort
becaufe of impcrfedl: work,it rhencloCeth with Chrift for to make up andpje:-e up
all , Gal. 5. 1 . And now I lay *tis comforted in what it hath^nd doth, and here it
refts ; now from hence it muft be divorced i What need I prove it,when the Ado-
ftlehathfo ful'y, Galat. fertomm^ and confider the young man , Mat. ip. Divor-
ced,! fay , the foul muft be from this»
1. Becaufe he thit doth thus,fets up another Ghrlft, and m^kes himfelf his own
Saviour ; can the Lord Jefus take fuch a foul into communion with him ?SuppofC:
a Prince be pulled by his peO >1e from hi? Throne , and the^ fet up another pious
vertuous Prince to Ru'e, will thi? ferve the turn m fay he is an honeft Prince ? fo
though duties be mever fo goodj yet not to advance Chrift, is to pull down
Chrift.
2. Becaufe fuch perfons do commonly moft oppoiethe Lord Jefus in a vva]|' of
believing, though not in a way' of doing ; the Lord hath more ado if any of thefe
be brought home, to bring them in , they have fomewhat to fay for themfelves,
they have ftronger forts, {^c. The Scribes and Phariiees rejected the counfel of
God againft themfelves , and hence no people left to fuch deep; defertions as thefe;
if the Lord intend mercy 10 them, for they^have more need than others.
3. Becaufeherebyam.indothbutmakeaconfpiracyagiinft Gods greateftplot
that ever heh^dafoor, viz.. to tdvance his free Grace , Gal. 5. 4. you are fallen
from Grace, for nothing makes a man more fit to boaft than wOrks:, and refting in
them; finmake^ amanaftiamed, and therefore if they come to Heiven, they
have laid a foundation to thank themfelves for fomewhat ; henC^ no communion
C 3 with
»3
ReafoK^.
T^heT arable of the
An[w, i<
witli Jefus Chrift in this frame ; no the Lord will tear down this foundation , and
make the foul cry guilty, and make this Husband , the Law, to be judge , to exa-
mincjand condemn , and now come and ask, what have you to pleid for your life
and peace , it hath no plea to {hew but mercy, &c, it hath its duties evidencing
againftit.
• SECT. VL
He foul now comes ro be Efpoufed to the Lord Jefu?. Quefl.How f
The foul beholding theglcry of the Lord Jefus, makes choice of him,as in
all Marriage bonds there is a choice made, and if love be great, there is little
i^anding on terms ; let me have him though I begg with him i fo the foul fees fuch
a futablenefs in thelord Jefus,as that it Ibnds not on terms,lei: me have himthough
in prifon with him, though in the Garden in Agonies with him, though in the Crofs
I in defertions with him, he is enough j as Peter when he faw Chrift on the Sea , de-
I fired he might come to him there, Hek i x .26. Chujing the reproach of Chrlfi, &c.
I And look as Chrift chufeth the foul, i. The whole foul. z.Everlaftingly, 3. Above
all others; fo it makes choice of Chrift , whole Chrift, PhlL g.p. 2. Everlaft-
ingly? The Lord k mj prtion for iuer ^ Pfalm']^*'^^- And before ever you can
look for communion with him, you mult make this choice of him, and glad too
you may have him on any terms , nay put it to any foul the Lord hath done good
to, and ask it,- will you have him ? 'tis fuch a m^ercy I cannot conceive how one fo
•vile as I fhould have ic i have him, the Lord of glory, the Prince of life and peace;
O yesj Hence PetirSdd^MafieryJVhai jhall m have that haveforfakenall^andfolhmd
thee ! you fhall ftc with me on Thrones | - and look as Chrift now chufeth the foul
above others, as well as in HQ^VQUyJehn 15. 16 Aoit now chufeth Chrift , whom
have Itn JJean^en or earth ; many when they think of death ^ or are dying , then
chafe him, but not now I or chufe him for outward bleffings 5 not fpiritual favour
and life, John 6, 2 6^ 27.
2. The foul hence gives it felf like one efpoufed to her Husband to the Lord Je-
fus, Cant, 2. 1 6» lam my beloveds i fervants give work for their wages,and mafters
give wages for their work , but Husbands and Wives give themfelves one unto
another ; Suitors alfo give Tokens to draw on love, not themfelves j fo" fervants
in the Church, they do for God in hope of wages , and the Lord blefTeth them it
may be outwardly ; but he that is efpoufed to Chrift, gives himfelf, Lord I can do
nothing for thee, give nothing to thee, but I give my felf to thee, that thou
vvouldft work in m.e, and by me, Kom. 6. 1 3 . So the Lord is a fuitor to many a man
" that never gives him.fclf tohim : he gives th$m fome comforts , fome Winnings
drawing, melting mercies, but not himfelf; they give him fome entertainment,
and good vvords, a thoufand wifhes as Capermum ai^^ but not themfelves j but
this muft be, if ever you look for communion with him : hence Vavld faith , lam
thine, fave me i hence fome made fhipwrack of Faith , they were not the Lordsj
hence the Lord faith, he knows who are his , 2 Tim» 2. 18, 19. his fend their to-
kens again : for look as 'tis an evidence of much love when a man gives the deareft
thing he hzth^vlz.. his wholefelf to the Lord Jefus, fo 'tis alfo an evidence of little
lovCj when he will not give , efpecially anothers ovVn : thou art noneof thine'own,
thou haft but little love if thou give not thy felf to him, without which never look
for life and communion with the Lord.
3. The foul hence takes full contentment in the Lord Jefus, as a Spoufe hath
enough, would not change for all the world , sls Peter when he had a glimpfe of
Chrifts glory, Lord, let us he he-re ; or as Simeon that had been waiting for the con-
folationof //m<?/,vvhen once he had Chrift in hisarm.s , Novd let thy fervant depart
inpeace : I have enough, now let me dy e , and not live to fin more ; and 'tis cer-
tain
tenVir^ms opened and Jpplied.
tain as chere is fomevvhu in creitures that conrenrs the heart without Chrift in an
Tian , lb conirjfy-wiTe in a regenecue , foh^ 3. ip. ix'heirirr:^ 'the
unregenerate
Bridegroa:n is py-, whit is having him ? indeed they t.ike content in othe • thin^^^
but as coining fron the Hibb-ind -, 'and this you mutt do if ever you look for corn-
muni'on wiih him ; c?.nnoi: you he content with the Lord alone in Heaven ? you
lliall ne\'er come there then , le 1 you quirrel for want of ibmething. Men make
nothing of this, to jathe iheir heircs in the fun , and joy in what they hjve, and
horetohive, but the Lord m.ay be gone, and you grieve not; vvhy ? becai.fe othe:
thmgseafeyour hearts ; there can be no communion hereafter if youdefpire it
now.
SECT. vn.
THis ferves to difcover the great error , moft common and dangerous of the
whole chifiian world , who think that they may love and em.brace the world
and the Lord Jefus too, and be faved at lalt by Mm too, i.e. they may not be Vir-
gin;, but go a whoring from Chrilt , and yet partake of Chrift , and m.ercy from
him : th t look as it was in thofe fAd dayes , Jfal. 4. i. fo in thefe dayes many
lay hold on Jefus Chrifi:,they v\ill eac their own bread,live on their own lufts , and
vVeir their own apparel, their own r^gs, only let us be called by thy name ['Belie-
vers \ to rake x\\'iy our reproich,for that is an open i^ame not to believe in thrift,
f^r this is the pro.e;ied thought of fome ; every one is a iinne^, and I am. on^yand
a great one too , and who can Dy his heart is clean , none can free himfelf from
fin in this life , m^ I cmnot do it if I would : and hence look on Chrift to fave
them,though fm {lee3>= in chem : you cannot h:ive both ; I would but enquire^hath
not every man fomething that contents him ? what is it ? is it the love , the fel-
lowftip of Jefus ? ye^ ic may be at a Sacramenn , and it rtiay be not , for. thou
maift f iy, the Lo-d never yet revealed his love and felf unto m.e, never yet alTured
m.e , ye: fome.vhat joyes th v heirr. Whitthink you, can you have the Lord,and
conrentyour lelves thus with other things > why? I truftto him I ho?e fo j it
cannot be lb. If the Lord Jefus was a Pitron of Brothel-houfes , a jroreilor of
Ste .v-^, you might thin.: fo; lome fay they cannot pray to him, nor prize him;
why ? fo nechihg elfe contents then be'des him ; but know it cannot be fo : I
know a Saint may beciken ^lide , as David with envy at others prof| erity ; but
when he confiders 6f it, O what a Beaft .' he returns again. The Raven and the
Dove were fent forth, the one came again and .'•giin, the other not ; thc-efore as
Jofhm 24. brovght the people to chei'e thoughts, you cannot ferue the Lo-^d-^and other
gods , as Jmius notes, fo bring thy fe'f to that ftrait : O tnat the Lord would fet
on this one thi ig this diy ; when I fadly weigh ic,iti confounds mejind makes me
fay, Lord who cHcn can be faved 1 I know with God all things are pofTible, but
this is rare.
SECT. VIIL
HEnce we niay leirn who they are that never (hall have everlafting communi-
on with the Lord Jefus, ■E;;;c.thofe that never Were efpo fed to him , and
you may know this, if never yer divorced from all others be:ldes him , Pfal. 7^.
25, 25. Ifhailftiy awhile here, becaufe there is never an unfound heart in the
world, but as they fay of ■ itches, they have fome Fam.iliar that fucks them , fo
they hive fomeLuft that is beloved of them, fome beloved , there is they have gi-
ven a promtfe to, neve^ to forf^ke ; and alfo becaufe m.oft men do feem and think
they are Virgins efpoufed to Chrift, and look for communion with him , and yet
not
15
fe I.
Ufs'i'
i6
sig^
T^he^ arable of the
noc divorced from all other befides him. I fliall Ihewhence,
1, When the foul is in league with the creature.
2. When married to the Law. I fhould account ic happy if any be found
■ out.
CHAP* V.
SheT^eth the JVlarkes and Signes ypherehy the
Soul may knoyp whether he be in league or lo^e
with any luU or creature, or married to the
Law.
T^
'
SECT. L
Hofe that never were in bitterrtefle and forrow of heart for the loffe of
God. For thefe two things are as clear as the Sun. i • That the loffe
of God is thcgreated loflfe j for 'tis the utmoit and lalt plague upon the
damned in Hell : My Comforts, my Friends , Means, Heaven is gone,
but if God were mine, I could be comforted ; No, God is gone: Hence no
forrow for any loife fo much as for this. Sanl, i Sam.28.i5. ' God m departed
from me. Hence /or^ difirejfed. Nay, the Lord Jefus when the Father departed
for a time, and he knew he would return and viiithim, cried out, Mj God why
haflthouforfakenme f 2. That all men living have bit God , //<«.59.i,2. Pfal.
58.3. The wickfdgo afiy-ajfrom their womh. Now I would demand why m.en ei-
ther feel no lolfe at all, or if they do, have notfo much Grace as the damned in
Hell, to mourn bitterly for it, fo as nothing can comfort them, or if they do, they
arefoon eafed and quieted before the Lord returns? Why furely here is the
greatcaufeofit, they have fome other thing toeafe their hearts in the want and
loflfeof God, J^r.2.13,14. Men muft have water to drink, why "3b men live
from the fountain, go not to it, nay not know it ? Becaufe they have broken
pits, andwels at their own doors : So here. And hence the damned that have
lived at eafe here all their life time, aflfoon as ever dead, then they cryoucoftl^e
' loffe of God, when 'tis too late, becaufe while rhey lived, they had fomwhat to
eafe themfelves withall. And hence many that have lived long with convinced
.] Spirits and guilty Confcience"^, when they come to die, then they are in per-
plexities of mind, agonies of heart, infomuch as their fweat trickle? like water
from them, and their doleful outcries for loffe of time, ftrike to the hearts of all
that come near them. Oh / God is gone,becaufe now all comforts which were their
Gods, and in Head of God before, have taken their final leave of t/iem. Search
your hearts therefore all you that hear me this day. Waft never troubled yet ?
Yes, I have loft my health, my child, my husband, my goods, and this hath
troubled me : But tell me, Did'ft never feel a lofTeof God bleffed for ever ? lofs
of his light, his fweetneife, his love, his fellowfhip, his prefence, &c. and this
hath been thy intollerable load? Or if thou haft felt it, haft thou fought and
found him ? No, but art jocund in that eftate, and now and then it troubles thee
a little, then "tis certain and as clear as the Sun, there is fome creature or con-
tent that thy heart is in league withal, which eafeth thee in the want of God, and
which is in ftead of God to thee, and which therefore is thy God. It may be thy
apparel.
ten Vtrpns Opened and Applied.
apparel, thy wife, child, cTr. and if thou die in thiseitate, never fhaltrhou
have communion wif.h Jefus Chrill, The month of the Lord hathjfoken it,
2. Doll find the Lord a ftr anger to thee in all his Ordinances, wherein it may
be the Lord fweedy and wonderfully and mightily, yen not alway, but feafonably
reveals him.felf toothers. Oh but thy heart dries and parches away, and that with-
out much trouble under them all. Iffo, fufpedlic, beleeveic that there is fome
le.ioue with a luR. For there is a double life of a Chrillian. i . An outward life,
which others fee : Men fee he comes to Church, prayes in the Family, &c.
2. There is a fecrec inward life; according to that of Mat. 6. 6, Thy Father
which fees hfecret^ which none knowes but himfelf, arid the Lord; and this is an
inetfablecom.munion with God, vifion of Cod, delight inGc>d,'&c. PfaL^$.
The Kims daughter is all gloriotu -within. There is an open life of prayer, and
hearing, Ind fatting, and there is an inward , fccret life in all chefe , wherein
the Lord acquaints himfelf with his people, /yi?/.<^3 .i ,2,3 . 71?/^^ thee a^ I have
feen thee. Now there be divers have this open life, yet wanting the fecret life.
As we love not to live among Tombes,nor to have communion with dead men ; fo
the Lord is a ftranger to them. He m.ay fecretly fweeten an Ordinance to them,
and move them, and tliake and trouble them, but himfelf is a Granger, fpiritiial
miferie^ not re moved, fpiritual mercies not coveyed, //^.58«i>^>3>4' ^hy have
wefafiedy and thoti regardefl not ? Ton tooJ^ fleafnre fdith the Lord-, and breahjhe
bonds of wickednef[e-,Uz. I know Saints may be thus denied, and it may be for
fome fpace of time, yec they quarrel not with God for denying them, but are
more taken off from •^leafures thereby. Thou hidjl thy face -^ andlwds troSledy
though th^ Mount flood fiiU. But fome there be whom neither good day
mends them, nor bad diyp.-'irs, them: Surely there is fome content thy heart
is bewitched withal. Th.ic look as 'ti> with a luitor to another, let him while he
comertober, profeiie never fo m,uch love, anddelire love, yet if when he goes
from her, commits lewdnelTe with every one^ fhe will lock him out. So 'tis
here; never didlknovv any lockt out from the power and fweetneffe of Ordi-
nances, but bccaufe they went a vvhdring from God out of them. The Lord
knowes ( though others do not ) whether 'tis fo with you. Look therefore upon
thy felf, you enjoygreat m.eans every where in this place. Is it enough to have
Ordinances ii- the Ark? No, Do you find the Lord in them? BlelTed be
God. But tell m.e truly. Do you find no want of God? Yes. Do you find
him ? I find more knowledge. If rength, &c. But do you find no God ufually f
No. Then either fome creature contents thee, or if the Lord lliouldrefretli thee,
thou would'il be content without him. Man and wife will ( if they love ) meet
at Meals, John^^. But when no meeting, dead prayers, dry Sermons, fjip-
leffe Sacraments, worfe then before. If thou beeft the Lord's, he will by af-
fliftions purge, Sic. But if thou continuert fo, look for no communion in Hea-
ven.
3. Doft thou find no refi in any thing that thou haft? For this is clear, no-
thing can give reft to a mans foul but God: He is big enough only to fill it,and then
a man hath it, Ifa.26.^. Now if no reft, 'tis a fign thy heart fticks to the crea-
ture, yet thou Taift I would fain have the Lord : It may be fo ; but thou wouldft
have creatures too. And hence God will not, and creatures cannot give the ful-
nefleofreft. Thus it \V^':^N\t\\ Solomon^ Ecclef. 2,-^. So 'tisvvich thee, thou
findeft thy foul delighting it felf in all things ; yet vanity and vexation, and {yithal
giving thy felf to wifdom too. 'Tis true, a Saint feels anemptineffe inthefe
thing-^ , yec he^eels a fulneflfe infomthingelfe. f He hath better meatv7hich
you know not of j which Solomon did not for a tim.e, yet afterward he did. But
thou findeft a vanity and trouble , and art never at peace when all is done ; weary
of world. But harh the Lord fwallowed thee up into himfelf, in the cloud of his
Glory, fo that in his favour and prefence thou findeft life ? No, Then there is
D fome
17
sign 3=
8
The 'Parable of the
fome iuft thou loveft, and dying thus , fhalc never fee the face of Chrift. Yea,i:his
will come as a heavy endkement againftthee, that God hath fo wearied ihee in
thy way. YQtJer.^.^^. There is no hope y after thy Lovers thou wilt go. You
fhall fcarce find any but feel the creature vain , and yet get not to rell in
God.
SECT. IL
ILT^Ifcoveries whether we arc married to the Law or nor. And here I {Kail
! JL-Zftay longer. Where I premife,
1. When I fpeak 6f not being married to the Law in flead of Chrift, I do not
hereby exempt your felves from obedience to the Law , after you are in Cin-ift.
2. Do not think I fpeak againti all evidencing your eftates from conformity to
the Law; though I do from lome fubje6lion and obedience performed to the
Law.
I. If the Law was never dead in thee, thou art m.arried to the Law, Rom.'j,2.
Now look as tis with a husband, if the wife be fick , and he be at home, whoe-
ver forfakes her, he will comfort her, and fupporc and chear her; fo that if he
chear her not , its a fign he is dead ; if he doth, its a fign he is alive ; for the
life of the Law, is the comfort and fupport ^hat the Law doth give foratim.e.
So that if thou wert never brought to chat fore ftraight, that thou halt not felt
any one duty to cheer or revive thee, and comfort thee, but hall: found fome lit-
tle thing or other to do ir, its certain you are yet married to the Law. Ex.gr,
It may be thou haft been troubled in mind for thy fins. What hath cheared thee ?
Ihaveforfaken them, and caft o\xt Jonahs and there hath been a calm .• Why
this forfaking thy fins ( which hath not been all but fome) is not Chrift, but an
a61:oftheLaw, Oh but I have fallen again into fins, this hath troubled thee :
What hath cheared thee ? I have repented and been forf y for them, and purpo-
fed to do fo no more. This is the life of the Law ftill. Oh but you find fins
prevailing againft you, and you cannot part Vviththem; and hence dare not re-
folveagainltthem. ' Oh buc mydefire is good though, my will hath ever been
againft them. Oh ignorance/ This defire is but a work of the Law, 'tis not
Chrift. Oh but I have found no defire fomerime : What hath quieted you now ?
I have trufted to Chrift : You have done it. The Lord never made you feel a
need of the Lord, to draw you to txuft ; though to be affured of Cbrift's love.
Is this a legal K&. ? Attf. As obedience to the Law done by the power of Chrift, is
an Evangelical work, fo to perform any Evangelical work from a mans felf, is a
Legal work ; and you are under the life of the Law. Sd that thou haft not been
fo oft troubled, but the Law hath fupported thee ; thou haft not been brought to
thatpaffeas the Church, the Spoufe was, Ifa.$^.$i6. And as one of my beft
friends, and beft men that lives this day in the world, after many wrcfllings to
findfomwhatin himfelf to chear him, and could not; Now faith he, if the
Lord out of his good, Nature , &c. do not help me^ I am undone for ever ; for I
have a heart and a nature agalnfi hlm^ and the more 1 do ^ theworfe I am. And
therefore thtthsr I look; Surely you are under the life of the Law, and are
far enough off from Chrift, if not fenfible of this. Not that a man is al way thus,
for he that cannot feel afterward the Lord Jcfus by the power of his Grace work-
ing in his heart, I would conclude , he never had any at all. But at firft 'tis fo.
For thefe two things man naturally feeks,
1 . To have a righceoufnefle in himfelf that will eafe him.
2. To have it from himfelf : Kitchin Phyfick is not far to fetch.
Now the Lords plot in faving his , is, i. To make them feek it out of them-
felves in another : Lookumome andkfaved, all the ends of the earth* 2. To have |
all!
tenVirzins Opened and Jpplted.
all from another, that i^o,^m jieih might glory before him. And . to doubt of this, is
todoubtwhetherGolhaih jf^lotted the Glory of his Grace or no. Hence! the
Lord empties the foul of borh, that the foul faith, ^jhtiffhall not f me pts, Hof,i/\.
5,4. Nonedurft, none can comfort it. And now to the wonderment of Hea-
ven, and everlafting joy of a poor eaft-away, and' the eternal honour of his free
Grace, now, and never till now , doth he begin to make the match between
the Lord Jefus and thi? poor foul : And as the Lord never comes to him till now,
fo he never will come torhe Lord, while he hatb the leaft good ; as it was with
the Prodigal, while any husks, or as it was with the woman with her bloody iflue,
while any mony tofpend on other Phyfitians, never will try wbatChrift can do.
And therefore thofe that never yet knew of the death of the LaW, they are yet
m.arried to it, jKo«?.2.i 7. I know many a foul grieves for the deatfi^ of this hus-
band, and now thinks 'tis undone, I cannot do this and that, though formerly
I couid indeed ; I fay if there be any love of Chrift , no\v is the time of i'C. Only
underftand Gods fcope here in it.
2. If a man complains m.oreor chiefly for want of grace or righteoufneffe, to
remove fin, and not fo much for want of Jefus Chritt : Then in this cafe 'tis as it
is with a woman, that man for whofe abfence fhe mourns mofl:, that is her hus-
band : She faith the other is, no but he is not. So this is the eftate of marty a
foul, they have neither Chrilt nor righteoufnefle : Now tbe'y complain fo much
that their hearts fink and dye away quite within them : And what- is it for? I
cannot do this, nor I do not find 'nor feel fuchfigns and affections within me.
Such a vi-ie heart, I know not the like, fuch rifingin my heart to fin and thoughts
of it ; why if you had Chrifl:, all this would be mended. / can do all through
Chrifi. But you complain not for want of Ghrift, nor need of him from thefe
two Arguments.
1. Becaufe the feeling of your fins, does not make you feel a greater need of
Chrifi:, as Johnylhave need to be btftiz.edy &c. but drive you further from Chrift,
and reafon it out againfi: him, And why ? Becaufe you would have a righteoufnefs
without him. which you ftand in need of.
2. Becriufehe chat feels a need of the Lord Jefus, (hall nor when he is offered,
need intreating to take him ; as you fkall noc need intreat hungry men to eat their
bread, you fhali not need rointreat Zachem to receive Chrilt joyfuly. But iio
comm.ands, no jnireatie^ can prevail with you to take him when he is offered, you
have no heart to it. Like women that love their own husbands, grieve fo for
their abfence, that they have no heart to any other offer- Is it thus with thee?
Then 'tis with thee, as it was with that young man, that a-^kc Chrifi vvhat he
fhoulddoroinheir. eternal life; he liked Chrifi well, but be did not feel a need
of Chrifi: himfelf fo miuch,as of fomc m.oreknovvledge of the Law,and, ability to do
it. Its the great ^ lot of Arm.inians, to make ChfiU a means only, to make every
man a firft Adam ; fetting men to work for their living again ; for they grant all
Grace is loh, all cor.es from Ghrili, Chriif gives all, and to Chrifi we mufti ook
for all ; and then when we have it, ufe it well^ thus you fhall have life, elfe look
for death : So 'tis a m.ifery many a foul is in. Men will trade in fmail wires, ra-
ther than live onanothers Almes. Do you think the Lord takes it well fo make
him a Merchant for your ends ? Oh no, never look to haVd comm.unioii With him
in this way/ ^
3. Thoiethatclofe with, but rejoyce more in a little Grace they receiveffom
Chrifi, than in all the fulneffe in Chnit, more in a little they do, than in all
the Lord Jefus hath done, Phll.^.'^. That is a womans husband, in Whom fhe re-
joycerh m.ofi. Do you rejoyce more in what you have, and do, thaninvvh;?t
the Lord Jefus hath , and hath done? more in what you receive from hin (for
a hypocriiemay receivefrom Chrifi:, John 1 5.2.J than in what there is in him ?
Il argues a whorilli heart. I know a man may rejoyce in what Chrifi vvol-ksi'n
D 2 him,
sk^
i-o
Sign 3 c
zo
The 1^ arable of the
ifjlH'
Sign
Ifai. I. El
liim , biic I. not more in this than in Chrift himfelf. 2. A child of God may
while he knows not whether Chrift is his do fo ; but you think the Lord is yours;
well, when you feel affedlions and life, then you are glad , when that is loft then
fad ; why is there no life when thou art dead , no glory when thou art bafe , no
wifdom, no communion with God when thou haft none ? Ye^, why doft thou not
rcjoyce in this which is here moft fully, which Saints prefenting , pleafe the Lord
more by, than by giving the ^lory of Angels infinite millions of years; Oh thy
heart is not in love with Chrift , but fomewhat elfe , for here is the joy of ail
Saints, In thy feed fhall all Nations accomt themfehes bleffed i all Nations , one and
another , /J4/.45. 2.4, 25, fhall all the feed of Jfrael he jnfllfied , md fhall glarj.
Confider therefore this, thou art fometime joyed ; why ? O I find my heart thus
and thus, and is this all ? yes, for when this is gone, all joy dies 5 and fhould I not
do thus ? yes, eHe you never felt comfort of it ; but not only rejoyce here , but
when the beam is gone, the Lord is not gone , Rom. 7. ult* when the bottles ar€
fpent, the fpring is fulL
4« He that performs any duty ultimately to eafe his confcience , he is married
yet unto the Law, for there are two forts of duties to the Law.
I * Some are directed to give Chrift content to eafe his heart , by feeing Gods
love in Chrift, then love being fticd, the heart fheds it on Chrift: .igain : and thus
faith the Apoftle , / throng the Law am dead to it^ that I might live to God , Gal,
2. ip,
2, Some are to give the foul eafe , it fees fin, and fears it muft dye,and the De-
vil appears , and when ic lies down, it fears it fhall never awaken again ; and when
ic hears, thinks no mercy , but only threats belong to it: and hence having n©
peace of confcience to think God will love it , it loves duties , doth duties , and
now takes thefe for good tokens and figns of love , and if it feels a need of Chrift,
ftis only to eafe it. Now a man is married to the Law , when he crouds for eafe in-
to the bofome of it , Deut- 5.27. they were in great fear , whatever God mil have
m doy we will do It t is it not thus with many ? How ftiall we know this ?
^fifm Doft find this while fears and terrors of confcience are on thee , fo long
thou doft feek, and pray, and hear , and call on God , and when they are worn a-
vvay by time, or blown over with feeling fome good thingSjand hopes from them,
then thy heart is carelefs again ; 'tis certain you are yet married to the Law : as
many a man exceeding forwardvvhilepreft under fenfe of fin for a year or two.
Lord ! how many hundreds drop away by little and little afterwards ? Dent. 5,
29. Oh that there were fuch a heart alway. . Mat.^.j, to 13. they faw a wrath to
come, hence feared , and hence came to Jo^;?x Baptifm to repent and confefle
him.
5. No man that is married to the Law , but his fig-leaves ever cover fome na-
kednefsi allthe duties ever brood fome luft: there is fome one fin or other the
man lives in, which either the Lord difcovers , and he will not part with , as the
I young man, or elfe is fo fpiritual he cannot fee all his life-time ; read through the
ftriiSleft of all,and fee this, Mat» 2 3 . Painted Sepkhres i Fad that was blamelelfe,
yet Epk2„ 3« TiV. 3.3^ ferved divers /»/?j ^d fleafures^ andthereafon is, the
Law is not the miniftration of the Spirit, 2 Cor, 3 . 8,5?. which breaks offfrom eve-
ry fin, there is no law that can give life, <j^/. 3. 21. And hence mxanymen have
ftrong refolutions, and break all again ; hence m.en fin , and forrow, and pray a-
gain , and then go with more eafe in their fin 5 examine thy felf , is there any li-
ving luft with thy rightcoufncffe, 'ds fure 'tis a righteoufnelfe thou art married ro,
and never wert yet m.atch'd to Chrift; hence note thy felf, it may be thou haft
refted in duties, and fince more light cam.e, faw it; and feeing this , thinking that
here is all thy errour, thou haft laboured to fee the emptinefie of thy own Rightc-
oufneflc, and the fulneffe of Chrift, and now thou art come to both, and now well.
So then thou haft not found out any M\ thou liveft in all that time ; nor the venom
of
/"
ten Virgins Opened Md Applied.
ti
of chy old nature : no ; why then I pronounce thou art yet married to th^ Uw,
take and truft never fo much to Chrifts righteoufnefTe , if under the power of a
■proud heart, an unclean heart ftin,never fpeak of Chrirt.
6, They that are fearful to be troubled at their eft ate to have it prove ill, which a
Saint may do, yec brings it out to the light at laft, John 3, 20. When a Woman is
married to a condemned man, guilt being upon him, he loves not to be feen ^-
broad in the fight of others ; thou heareft a Sermon , and art loath it fliould be
found out, loath to be troubled ; he that hath righteoufiiefle in Chrift will not on-
ly bring ic to tryal, before men, but God himfelf. Now is it thus with any of
you ? what fliall I fay ? (hall I fay that Chrift is or may be chine in this eftate^ tru-
ly if I durft I Ihould ; blefs thy felf thou maift : but remember that the Lqrd will
take thee to do for it 5 andwhatis it tolofe communion with Chrift, I cannot
exprefs ir. The Difciples were fad when he went away from them in his »bafe-
menc , but for the Lord to leave thee , when in his glory, to ftand afar off and fee
him go , never to fee him more , when no tears fhall ever prevail again ; There-
fore if thou haft been found oui this day , confefs ai?d give glory to God, ?nd let
thine eyes be tears, that Chrift would overcome and draw thy foul with loye » and
efpoufe thee to himfelf for ever.
Sign 60
CHAP. VL
Containing dAotiyes and Arguments to per^
fypademuntothe iJ>yeof [hrifi^ andj(;pk0
Sfpoufedtohim* '
»Stherenocommunidntobehadwith the Lord Jefus, unlefle Virgins? un-
I lefle efpoufcd to him ? Oh tbeiefore here is a match for you , chufe him,
JLgec your affe61:ions , if entangled, to come off if enfnared to any other thing,
and fct your h^arcs, beftow your love upon him. For 'tis not a dead Faith,
(butfuchafairhasisanimatedby love) that doth efpmife you to him, GaL$*6>
Faith which mrhs by love. And therefore as the loye of other things ( not worth
looking after ) hath got the foveraign.ty and royalty of thy heart, fo this is a con-
jugal lovcjwhen it bears rule in the heart j let Chrift have this love. And as
you have loved creatures for themfelves, now love the Lord Jefus for himfelf.
And as they have eafily enticed you to fet your hearts upon them, now be per-?
fwaded to fet your deareft affecStioris on him. Itsfaid oijohn Baptift, he was
rhe!Sr/Wf-^r<?9»?'/Fr/VW, rofpeakforhim, John'^.^g. And truly 'tis the main
work of the Miniftry , to wooe for Chrift ; and fo to prefent chaft Virgins to
Chrift* This fhall be my work now, which maybe feafonable in this decaying
time. Therefore I fhall chiefly bend my fpeech to three forts.
1. To them that never yec loved the Lord JefuSj unleflfeic be from the teeth
outward.
2. Thofe that have been ftriving for this, yec cannot to their own feeling come
to this.
3. Thofe that have fo, but their afFe6lions are dried up, and love is parched
away, iniqmty ahomdi^ &:c. And my Motives ftiall be thefe four,
fir. Conficler the Glory of the perfon, whom I Ihali beafpokes-manforthis
'^ay. D 3 2. Con-
ufiz:
zz
TheTarableofthe
2 » Consider he makes love to thee.
5. Confider that all he feeks for is love.
_ 4. Confider what he will do for thee, how he will love thee, if- thou wilt love
■liim»- '• - ' .
SECT. I.
s./T^ Onfider the Glory of the perCon, for whom I plead for love. What can
K^you love beiides him ? Where can you find any like unto him ? I know
theGlory of the Lord is not revealed, hecaufe the grafle withers noc, the flower
Tadeshor, the creature appears not in his withering vanity, Ifa.^o. Bur if the
Lord would but open your eyes, to fee him, this would vvinyour hearts alori'e
to him.
Now I fliall fingle out only thefe five things, to give you a dimpfeofhis Glo-
ry. Lift up thy heart, and fay,* I/or^af' ^/(^ mt novo thy face from me.
1. He is the Prince of the Kings of the earth, ^^z^.1.5. The glory^fthe
world is a Kingdom, the glorious Diamond of that Kingdom is a Prince in his
Glory ; now for a poor Beggar to have an offer of love fro .n the greateft Prince in
the world, would it not tempt her ? Would fhe not forfake her lovers , and
fet her heart en him ? Why look what a diftance there is between the poorett
Peafant and the Vigheil Prince, '•fobafe, anda thoufand times more are all the
Princes ofthe world to Chrift, whofe Dominion is from fea to fea, from Sun to
.Sun, who fets up and puis down Kings like Counters , who ruie^ their Courts,
their Kingdoms, their hearts, and they do not do, they cannot do, but what
'he will; Other Kings are Princes, are Rulers of men, Chrift Prince of Kings.
NowwhoWoUldnotbegladof his love? who having tafted death, is fet down
on the right hand of God, on high, cloathed with endleffe Glory, who hath
Kings in his chaines, whofe breath is not in his noftrils, whofe' favour is not for
a day, but he lives and reignes for ever. Now doth Chrift reign ? Is he a Lord,
and in Glory upon his Throne ? Methinks I fee Jefus at the right hand of God,
yourfooliftiaffedions have undone you if you love him not.
2," He is appointed by the 'Father to be Judge of quick and dead , at the laft
dayy John 5.22,23. as well as to rule all now. So that if you do m.aintain enmi-
ty againft him, he may let you alone, you may live in healtii, and die in peace,
in the eye of man , and in thine own eyes too : Yet there is a day coming he will
break out of Heaven W/-^^/^«'«f, and appear in the clouds in the amazing Glo-
ry of his Father, with all his mighty Angels^ and all the d?ad (hall hear his voles, and
you fl-iall appear before him with- this body , when the Heavens fhall burn
round about him, and the earth {hall tremble under him, and all guilty eyes
mourning and wayling becaufc of him. Then you fhall know what 'tis to de-
fpifeMm, andwilh, oh that I had loved him, Rev,\.^. You that fay you love|
him, yet by an impenitent heart pierce him., you fhall wayl, evenfo. Amen.
Men doinot fee an end of thefe things, nor the Glory of the Lord another day.
Hence creatures are loved', and the Lord of Glory i^ louhed. A great Prince
may notbe fo highly efteemed, untill he-appears in his ftace. Prifoners would
give any mony, m.uch more love, for the Judges Favour.
3. He only is the procurer and author of all the good that ever thou didftfuck
out here , though thou haft neither known him , nor been thankful
tohrMT.; For look as it was with Angels, foit fbould have beenvvith man ; the
wrath of God ftiould have been poured out upon him, and on all the world, and
creatures fhould h^ve been tormentors of. him., but that the Lord Jefus begged
iandbousht the world. And henc(2, i 77(^.4. 10. called Saviour of all, bm chiefly
ofthe Elect. Micah 4.4. In his damtnen fhall Jit under Vines and Fig-trees : So
that
ten Vir^ms Opened and Applied.
than if ever any creicure did chee good, ic was Jefus that piir rh.it fweerneiTe in iti
out of his fuUiefle, and fee it awork, fent ic to chee, gave it thee to do rhee ^ood.
Thou ihouidft never have had vvin;< of fleep, never rei' rained from one fm^ but
lived in blafpheming God, never have heard of a Goijrel but for Chrift: And
will you not love him ? Oh ungrateful world / unnatural generation of rren/
Why doft love any creature ? ' Tis for the paint of it and goad in it. If there be fo
much in it, what is there in Chrift that gave it, that dropu itinMoii; ? Neve
love him if there be any thing good that is not by him, Pfal. 116.1. The Lord
hath heard my fray er^ 1 will call on him as long as 1 live. Much more vvh en the
, Lord hath delivered , and thou didft never feek to him.
4. He is the everialHng wonder m.ent of Saints in Heaven ; tHe Que^n of She-
ha heard. of SolomonyS^\\ic\i made her come to fee him , but {he before imagined
but that which now ihefaw with her own eyes , and that wrapt her out of her
lelf. Here we hear cf the Lord Jefus , of his beauty and glory , and this draws
Saints to him , and when com.e ^ they fee that which they never faw before,
efpecially when in Heaven : then fall down in everlaliing admiration at this my-
ftery , for the bledednefs of Saints is to fee Chrill in his glory, John 17. 24. Now
this lies in an infinite good , this cannot be feen in a finite time: hence Saints
fhall be piercing their eyes deeper and deeper into this myllery, and lliall ever fee
mare and m.orc, but never fee all, and this is their joy and glory in Heaven ; Is it
fo? what think you, is Chrirt worthy ofyour love or no? look upon all the glory
of the field of this world, you may fee an end of all perfe6^ion,but never here.
5. He is the delights and bofome love of God himfelf, Prov. 8. 30. Hence
John when he came to fet Chrift out, John 3.35. The Father loveth the Son. Now
is itfo , furely though you fee not, tafte not this good, yet there 'ds ; now tell m.e
if this perfon do not challenge love / would you not be glad to have him ? you wil 1
fay, can he look upon fuch a VVretch , embrace fuch a Leper as I ? rio furely he
will never do t.
S ECT. IL
2. /^ Onfider he makes love to thee , not one foul that hears me this day , but
V^ the Lord Jefus is a Suitor unco , chat now you would be efpoufed to him :
He came (iHto his own, and they received him not. Whatever the fecret purpofe of
Chrift is, I regard not : In this Evangelical difpenfation of Grace, he makes
love to all, JohnlA^. 'Tis clear, y^^f.22.2,3. If there be a Gofpel in the
world, there is this love of Chrift yearning towards all; efpecially all that have
this Gofpel of peace fent to them, Luke 2.10. "Tis tidings of great joy to all people,
as Law is tidings of great forrow to all people, L«% 2.14. Angels from Heaven I
preicht this good mil towards men. For if the challenge of love fro m m.en fhould
be founded on his a6l:ual love to fome, having died for fome, then the offer
would be particular. But 'tis grounded , i . On his own worth and Glory, and
hence he challengeth love. 2 . On this, for ought I know he hath loved me. So
that thou art non fo vile, but the Lord Jefus his heart is toward thee, and his eye
is upon thee for love. But 'tis not all love, bun only fome that overcome^.
I. Now 'cis real love. 2. Fervent love, 3. Conftanti 4. Pure love he
makes to thee.
I. 'Tis real love, when the Gofpel and Minifters feek for love, the Lord is
real in his deiircs, thereis nocollufionordilfembling, ^Cor. 5. 20. in Chrifts
ftead. He that recelveth you, recelveth me ; thou thinkeft the Lord cares not for thee,
nor doth not delire thee though he donh others : but
1 . Either the Lord would have thee loath him, or love him 3 what think you ?
2. If the Lord did not really make iove to thee , he would not be really angry
for
2-4
'the ^^ arable of the
for rejecting of this love, but the Lord is really angry for rejtedling it , and vvroji
with nothing fo much as that, Ffal. 2.12. here he fweirs in his wrath , Pfai. 5» 5.
1 1 . when he opens his bofom for thee to reft in, and thou wilt not.
3 . Look but upon the dealings of God with thee .• i. Haft not oft thought fome
ill Hell better than thee? why the ruineof millions of men is to win love fron
thee, Jer. 3 . 8,5?, 10. 2. Hath not the Lord Tent many a mercy to thee, not one
but was to win thee, Pfal. 81.10, 11,12. 3. Hath not the Lord with-held ma-
ny from thee, as here in this wilderneffe , Jer. 3* -3* 4- 4- Hath not the Lord
fent many forrows, terrors, fears, cares, wearifome bullnclTes that thou haft wiilied
anend©flife ? this is love, Hof.2.6. 5. Hath not the Lord moved thy heart
many a time toward him by perfwaTions , arguments vvhich have a power to
move the heart, this is love, Hof. 11.^. Cords of a man. 6. Ha:h not the Lord
oft melted thy heart for mercies, as D^t/zW when he might liavc killed Sad-^ truly
you may feel nis love which is much towards you ; that which keeps otf thy heart
from love, is,thc Lord mtends it notto me, he is not plain with me. But he fends
I to thee his plain Gofpel which thou art to attend unto ; and he takes fitteft feafons
to fpeak to thee now in the time of thy health : and doth he not oft vifit thy heart
when thou art alone ?
i 2. 'lis fervent, vehement, earneft love: fometimes a Suitor is real , but he is
notearneft; now thu.s the Lord is: i. The Lord longs for 1^1% ^D em. 'y.^ 9. 2. Pleads
for this;, Jer. 2.5. what Imqultj-^^c. 3 . Thinks long for this time, 7^^.i 3 -^7. Jeru-
falem will not he made clean^ when (hall it once be f 4- Mourns when he hath not this,
Ez^k; ^' 9' broken with their whorlfh heart. 5. Content to give away any thing for
it, all the love of Ghrift is founded on this* d. If thou comeft not prefently, he is
content to wait that he may be gracious.
3. 'Tis conftant and continual , there is not a moment, thou doft not fo oft
breath,as thou maift fee and tafte love , Ifal. 27.3. Ifai,6 5.2. i , After all thy
whoriih departing from God, thatifman-fhoulddo fo,no man would own, yethe
imh^Returnto me: thou feeft never a creature but thou haft loved m.ore than Chrift^
yet return. 2. When God threatens m.oft terribly,and fets his fury on record,yet
then there he minds ncthingbut love,Jer.3<J.2,3. 3. When none elfewill own and
pitty thee thou art fo vile, yet Ez^k,. t<5. 2, 3. the Lord faith live , then is a time of
lave. 4. Nay when thou haft caft away thy felf as a forlorn creature, yet Jf^/. 14. 3.
In thee the F atherlefs find mercy* 5. When he hath thee in his arms, 're.idy to give
thee up , yet xhen^Howfhall I give thee up O Ephraim^ Hof. 1 1. S. I tell thee if one
fparkleof his eternal blafting difpleafure fhould fall upon thee,it would befointol-
lerablc that it would (ink thee; his love is as ftrong as death,no water can quench it;
oh 'ris not fo with man, or great men , once repulfed is enough : why ftiould the
Lord do fo here ? many think time is paft, *tis not fo , *tis the temptation of them
that have time,not of them that want it ; take heed this make thee not dcfpife him.
4. 'Tis a pure love, others make love for their own ends,^ but the Lord hath no
need of thee, or of thy love : he could raife up of ttones children of praife , he
could have gone to others, he could have and can fetch his glory out of thy ruine:
he was bleifed before all worlds ; and by all thy fins thou doft but throw ftones
againftthewind, orfnow-balls againft the Sun: why doth he do it? O 'tis thy
good, he pitties thee as once Jerufaiem, to look upon thy deftru6lion and defolati-
on : as 'tis with the Eleft, they have wrath before their eyes, and hence perfwade
others, fo the Lord ]efus.
SECT. m.
; . /^ Onfider 'tis nothing elfe but love the Lord looks for , or cares for. Love
}<j looks for nothing hvLzlovQjProv. 8. 1 7. and this is thg end>of all Ele^ion,
ten Vtr^ins Opened and Applied.
to be holy before him in love : and mark it , if it be a ftayed love, that conftrain?
cheeto him^you cannot wrong him : As if thou come and perfvvade one to murder
his Child, he cannor; foifperfvvadedto defpife, oh bowels of heirt-breaking
love , 2 Cor, 5. And furely 'tis admirable love ; Whit if it were thy Goods , thy
Ifmcto be facrificed, thy body to be burned, it Was nothing , but hedeiiresonly
lovepnly thy heart which hath forged fo much villany againft him : let him never
be called upon,or profefled,if not worthy, of this. Afcer all, is this all ? yes,no Por-
tion he cares for,and when he hath this he hath all. Wonder at this O Angels /
SECT. IV.
4. /^ Onlidcr what he will do for thee , how he will love thee , if thou wilt thus
\^ love him..
1 . He will fet thee next himfelf in honom, Pf aim ^^ . 9 . that as the Lord Jefus is
next to God, iits at his right hand ; fo here , which is an honour that the Angels
have not, who are no where called Chrifts Spoufe : hence never had fuch an union,
hence never fhall partake of that honour of Saints.
2. He will enrich thee, as 'tis with Man aid Wife, all that he hath is hers : fo
himfelf, and all his glory, his God, his Father, his Kingdom is thine, Prov. 8.21.
they that love me inherit fomething, others nothing : no, nothing indeed , only
fhews of good, and they find it fo when they awake , nothing their own, nothing
long : that let thy outward man, yea thy inward be never fo poor , thou fhalt by
him be heir of all.
5. He will counfel thee : hence David , Pfal. 7 3 . made choice of God , Thou
mltgHtdemebythy comfel', no greater cur fe than to be Ieftto1:he guidance of a
mans own counfel : but here there (hall not be any ftrait , but the Lord will
lliew thee a way out of it, either by his prudehce or providence ; there fhall not be
any fecret of ChrilUhat thoudefireft to knoW,but as Chrift told them , Ton aremj
Frie»ds^(o you are my Spoufe : hence all his fecrets lliall be opened to thee; there
flyllnotbe oncaft of thy life, but ordered by infinite prudence, and wifdom,
and love ; fometimes we are befooled in our own counfels , and left to them to
teach us to depend on the lord the more , yet thereby fhall come out fuch good,
that it fhall be among us as with Jofephs Brethren .
4i He will dwell with thee as a man muft dwell with his Wife , Jc^hfi 14. 23.
that the great Mediator that paffeth by Kings and Princes , and will not look on
them, fhould come and dwell with thee : this is better than to have the prefencc
of Kings,theguardof Ange]s,better than Heaven it felf,that he fhould dwel where
is nothing worthy to entertain him , only fomething to grieve him. Now this is ,
I. A conftant alMance of the Spirit, that let the Soiil go where he will, be
brought to never fobw an ebb, yet Chritt will not out, but fome Ilirrings,fighings,
lookings, pantings after Chrift; when heart and fl:rength fail, yet God, &c. when
ready togive all for loft,thencon(ider as PfaLj^. 2. Ifhe dothdepart,he willnot
be long but return again: and thofe thvit know his affe6lion, kndw it fo to be,
Ifai, S'^.for a little moment^ &c. fo the Lord may depart , and when his prefence is
a little more efteemed, come again with everlai^:ing mercies : as a man may know
many wcaknefles by his Wife , yet fhe having not beftowed her heart on any
other yhe will return : .To if thou canft fay , yet I am the Lords , he will return,
5. Hewillrejoyce in thee and over thee, Zephi^.i-j. as a Bridegroom doth
over the Bride : Notbecaufe of any beauty in thee, for there is none, but becaufe
given in marriage of the Father, and for his own fake. This day thou ihaltno
fooner fet thy heart on Chrift, but he falls in love with thee, and will take thee
with joy ; thou thinkeft he will be angry if thou clofeft with him and love him,
no, it will be the joy of Heaven, of Jefus Chrirt himfelf.
E 6.m
2.^
z6
Ob: eel, I.
Anfw.
Obiea.2,
Anfrv»
ObjeU.-^,
An[w.
ObieEl.^.
, Anfw.
"The T arable of the
6. He will exceedingly comfort thee; and look as 'tis witl) tender husbands,
then they comfort moiivvhen moft forrowe^. betide them, for who could endure
his wife lliould be diway drooping ? So even then w'hen nothing doth or cm com-
fort thee, the Lord will, 7/^.54.5. For the Lord doth notaiw.iy comfort, but
when in need, as it was with the Patriarchs, Then God appeared, when they
wereatworl^; andthefe are abundant comiort^, 2 Cor.i.3,4,5. Youlliallnot
need to fcramble for it as m.any do,whofe hearts do not love Chrili in truth as ycc.
7. He will put up all wrongs, and bear exceedingly with thee. Many think
even when God hath fealed love to theai, if any little iin be coaimitted, then
they are caft off; no, if under the Law fo indeed, but whenerpoufedtohim,\is
not weakneflfes, nor wilfulnciTe can make the Lord catt thee away, but he will
heal the one, andatHid't thee for (yet notcalHhee off) for the other, P/^/.Sp.
3 3 . A4y lovingklndnejfe mil I never take away. Ye.i, he will forgive both, Luke
7.47. Much forg'ivefi becaufe fhe loved much. Nay, thy wrongs lliall be an occalion
to make him love :hee mxore, Rom.^, ivhere fm abounds ^ Grace abounds.
8. He will never part with thee, Hof.2.1^. Once love him, and he will never
loie thee.
I. No fin fhall part thee and him; for Chrift when he enters into marriage
covenant, doth not fufi end his love on our Grace or Holinefle, then he might
leave quickly, but on his own. Grace to walla away our filthinefle, £/?/}. 5. 2 5^26.
If a husband marries a wom.an only for fo long as fhe is in he.^lth, then when fick-
nefle comes he may depart. But e contra, if to take away her ficknefl'es, then they
cannot hinder : Norhing but Adultery can part ; Now that they cannot do, for
nothing breaks, till covenant is broken : And the covenant here is everlafting,
and fo undertaken for by the Lord that it can- never be broken.
2. Nomifeiiescan, i^o,w.8. 3 5,36,37. Cojt tribulation} It makes man leave
us, but this is peculiar to Chrift, he will not leave.
3. Death cannoD, it muft part man and wife, though loved never fo dearly
before, butherenot; bur then he will come himfelf and fetch thee, John i^.i^
2,3 . Take thy foul to the Bride-chamber, there to be with him for ever and ever,
and he will keep theduft of thy blefled body, and not lofe one dui} of it, ^nd^t
the laft day raife it ^ and then when others fball cry out Yonder is him whom I
have grieved, thenflialt thou lift up thy head. Yonder com.es m.y husband to
comfort me, to crown me, that I may dwell with him. ItiliallSethe bleifed
day to thee. And when judgement is done, thou iTaalt go with thy beloved from
the air up to Hewen with a fliout, and live in his love and de^reft embncings of
thee, and this he will do for thee fo poor and vile in thine own eyes ? Now will
you have him ? and that now, or no f
SECT. V.
I.
IF the Lord befodefrous ofmiC, why doth he notovercom.e me ?
If the Lord doth it, 'tis by thefe cords of love, and if nor, the brand of a
reprobate is upon thee.
2. But I do love him already.
Is it with fuch a love as makes you unable to refift him? to wrong him. ? as
the Apolile faid. We cannot jpeal^againfl the Truth, but for it ; for if not 'tis naught.
There is a natural love to Chrili, as to one that dorh thee good, and for thine own
ends ; and ipirituallfor himfclf,whereby the Lord only is exalted: Haft thouthis?
3 . But I do not hare Chrift.
If any man do not love him with apofitive love , let him be Anathema.
4. I cannot love him.
I. What canft thou live elfe? 2. Thou canft not love him fo well as thou
' ouldft
tenVtrzjins Opened dnd JppUed.
fhouIdIt> therefore clofe with him, and love will follow. 3, Get the Lord to
overcorije thy heart, Jrr.3.15?.
Howilialildoic?
1. Sec him before thee? Who will commit lewdnefle while her husbatid
looks on? P/4/.16.8.
2. See what content thou giveft Chrift by love : Smalleft duties coming from
love are accepted. What makes thee wrong him to pleafe thy felf ? Let a thing
crolVe thee, yet it contents Chritt jcfus.
3. Get him, and wait by Faith on him to overcome thy heart, and the work is
done then. Now will you do this or no ? If not fay then you have had a fair of-
fer, and tell the Devils fo, when thougoett down to Hell, as it may be thou
maiett ere long. Men talkof terrible Sermons, but thefe link deepefl-. Tell
me, doft thou love the lord only ? Wil't keep lufts or Chrift alone ? If fo, then
look to ic. In this Countrey a woman killed her child, and fhe {aid, vvhen Hie
did it, her child fmiled upon her. Wilt thou kick Chrifts love now when he
fmiles upon thee. Afterward fhee repenicd , but it was too late. Women
when they have a mind to fome other, murder their husbands, but if known,
burnt they muft be. But wilt have him and love him alone ? Oh if perfwaded
to this, then happy for ever. Let this day^ be the beginning of eternal Glory to
thy foul, and the God of peace be with thee.
ZJ
CHAP. VII.
Sheweth that amanhathnopoyper inhimfelfto
do any fpmmal wor^ hut that he muU receive
all from Qhrisi.
H"
Encewe fee a necelTity, if ever we look to have communiGn with ^r
Chrift, to do all fpiritual work, all we do {Theobglce ) from the ^'
mighty power of Chrift, from the life and Spirit of Chrift., To ,
bring forth no Spirituall A6t but from Chrift , and for Chrift,
( I fhall put both in one, and the latter into the firft ; for nonea6l truly from
him but it is for him ) for you know if a woman bring forth children to any other
but her own husband, that woman hath loft her chaftity : So when men fti all
bring forth the fruits of obedience to any other, from any other , but from
Chrift, they lofe their virginity, their chaftity, without which no communion
with Chrift. For I have ever made two parts or degrees of Chriftian chaifticy,
C as 'tis in outward cha(Hty. )
I. The foul fets its chief affedlions on Chrift alone, that look as 'tis with a ^
woman, though fhe cannot do much, nor deferve his love, yet her heart is with
him, herfelfishis, C^»f.(5.3. J am my Beloveds,
1, The foul brings forth fruits of love only unto Chrift, i.e. from Ckriftand
for Chrift, as in marriage the woman brings forth fruit of her womb to her Hus-
band; and this is fet down plainly, Remq.^. The firft we have handled. Now
a little of this. And that I may prefle this which is of much ufe to you, give me
leave to expreCe my felf in thefe Concluftons .
E 2
SECT. I
z8
CoMcl, I.
Conch 2.
T'he T arable of the
SECT. I.
THat all men living ttahedly conjtdered in themfelves ^ have lojl .all fovper to
do any thing that is good^ Rem. 3. 12, None that doth good^ i. His light
is quire excindl , and his eyes quite out : hence faid to fit in dark^ejfe, and tkejha-
dojv of death, Mat. 4. 16. now a fhadovv is a privation of fome light , this of all
light , hence called darkneffe it felf ; take the blindeft Indian^ he is a witnefie of
this trurh, and a right piilure of a foul fallen from God : hence becaule he cannot
fee, he cannot do, i Cor. 2. 14. 2. All that life he had to a6t well is loft too,
Efh. 2. 1 . he is dead in trefpafles and fins : he cannot breath, nor fpeak,nor think,
nor do one thing that is good : I fay nakedly conhdered in himfelf. And hence
look upon a man quite forfaken of God in Hell , there you may fee as in a lively
looking-glafs what every man living is when the Lord leaves him : he cm bla-
fpheme him, he cannot love him, he can contemn God, he cannot efteem him: he
can wiili there were no God to punifh him : he cannot fubmit unto God, though
he leaves the moft hcc^vy load upon him , and you fee not your felves untill you fee
your felves here,and fee your felves thus.
SECT. II.
though
and move
vile
yet
THat unto fome men ejpecially , nay mto all men almof} ,
more or lejje the Lord gives a power to aB , and live , and move , and to
do many fpritual dmies-i or good duties from themfelves For as there is a bredth in
the vvayes of Grace , that every Chriftian hath not the like m.eafure of Grace , fo
there is abredch or latitude in the wayes of fin : every finner breaks not forth
into the like rr:cafure of fin, but fome are far better than others; as the three
grounds that were bad, yet one better than another. Now how comes this about ?
why, the Lord gives that power to acl (as all the knowledgof aGod j by the light
of Nature ('falfly fo called) this is the work of God,Rom. 1 . 15?. Hence all terrors,
and comforts, and duties of Confcitnce are all from God : fo the Hiftorical Faith
of the Gof^^el which many have , and fo to confefle and profeffe no falvarion but
by Chriii, together with a readineflfe to dye in defence, of this truth and Religion,
and joy from this, and reform.ation oflife upon this , none of thefe are natural to
fhis foyl of a mans foul, but all are planted there by God , i Cer. 12. 2,5. and fo
that man can a6t according to the Law, be ftricl in Sabbaths , frequent in FalUngs
and Prayers, &c. 'tis from God, Rofft. 10. 2. And why dorh the Lord work this?
'tis elfe no living in the world among men, and beqaufe Chrift is the foUtlcum ca-
put^ and hath bought all men in the world to be his fervants , hence gives them
gifts which he turns for the good of his people : but yet this is the nature of all
I thefe abilities , that a man a6ls from the ftrength and power of them , not from
Cbritt,Af/f. 4. 5. Other Nations mil malh^ in the name , &c. and the rcafoij.
is,
I . Becaufe every m.an is under the guidance either of the flrfl: or fecond Cove-
nant, and power of either : now as the power of the fecond Covenant is to draw a
man out of himfelf to another ,and fo to make him a6^ from another : fo the pow-
er of the Firft is to drive a man into himfelf by terrors,, and fears, and hopes, and
rewards, and fo to enable him to a6Vfrom hijufelf 3 hence 'tis im-polTible but they
rhufl: a£l ever from thcmlelves.
And 2. Becaufe though many good Gifts, and moral vertues may be faid to be
fupernatural,/.^. above the power of Nature to work, yet never above the im-
provement of nature : for let God work never fo m.any good things in men , na-
ture, i .e an ill ftomack when difeafed,is ftrongeft , there Nature turns all into the
humor.
ten Vtr^im Opened and Applied.
humor , and lo a man dye? at bfl: ; fo rhe povver of fin in Namre being more
powerful than any Grace which by common work is given it, ever turns that
Gracemtoitfelf, and leads it into captivity, bondage, artd fervice of it felf ; fo
that there is never a Grace but 'tis made to ferve fome iuft, is in Jehu^ in Judas ^
&c. and God complains, //W. 43. 24. Sothislfiy is thecafeof thoufahds unre-
generate, who can do many good things , butfromthemfelves, which God hich
wrought to: and hence many a child of God hath been longhindred fromcon-
verfion, and others not converted at all , becaufe they have thought wicked men
whom God minds to damn, are fuch a.s have no good, nor 60 no good , or if thev
do, chey have it not from God ; but 'tis not fo with me , for I have and do man)
good things, which I acivnowledg come from God, and I thank God I am not as
other men. Now m. ark, *ds true , n.ikedlyconfidered no good could come from
unregenerate men, but yet the Lord gives power to many to doj, fo the Lord hath
done to thee, and thou haft been thankful for it. And this is com.mon , many ac-
count themfeives great imner;, but yet they can believe: many fay they dan do
little, but their delire and will at vvoril is to do : tell them thefe are not right, un-
lefle they come from the Lord, they will fay the Lord doth all, and they acknow-
ledgit , and fo I believe, and 'tis true, btit'tis not fuch a work of the Lord as is
peculiar tpthe Eledt , becaufe when the Lord hath wrought thefe , you zdi only
from the Ti,and hence never feel a Want of thefe , for the Lord never yet wrought
any Grace in his people , but after they have had it , and tafted of it, he hath
more or leffe deferred them , and fo hath made them feel a want of it , and made
them fetch it again with lighs, and groans, and tears ; how it hath never been foi
with thee.
SECT. in.
THut h*s mo^ f^(^f>^^ to mm , mi agreeable to his namre to aB only from
himfelf: As it was with the Prodigal, he deiired his Stock in his own hands,
and while any thing lafted, he would never com.e home; and hencethofe,J(?/>»6.
28. what [hall we do to workjhe mrkj of God : and when Chrift fpake of Faithj they
were tlumbled there, infomuch that divers did forf ike him.
1 . Becaufe mans acting from himfelf is beft able to attain his own ends,to which
you know a man is gently and necelTarily carried : for no man out of Chrift , but
his own ends drawliim. ; now Chrift crolfeth a mans own ends,and to live on him
is to live on him that will confound them of their own endsj or eile no life there :
Hence they live from themfelves. As 'tis with a Crafts-man , or Artificer , pro-
pounding the gain or credit they may get by being excellent in their Trade , may
by their own ftudy and frequency of adts, grow dexterous , and very skilful at laft,
and hence delight in it , fo here, profefifion and pra6life of Religion miy be a mans
trade which he may drive for his own ends and gain , and hence m^ay dclire to be
excellent,and by endeavour be excellent, and profit exceedingly in many excellent
endowments : hence he a6ls and works for himfelf, Rom. 1.14.
2. Becaufe a m.an naturally knows not how to fetch it from Chrift from Heavens
Rom. 10. 3. Hence 'tis with the;a as vvith a Child caft off by the Father , and put
tofome hard Mafter, becaufe they have no Father to maintain them , they m.uft
live as they are , and do as well as they can. A man comes to pray , knows
not how to fetch ftrength from Chrift, and he muft pray, and hence prayes as well
as he can.
^ Becaufe it's fo hard athing to live upon another, it's eafic and fweet to a
fpirituai heart, but moft difficulc to any carnal heart , John 6. Chrift tells them
they muft eat his flefti, they fay, who then can hefnved , and many departed. Men
had rather ma^e holes , and keep water in their own houfe , than have it far to
E 3 fetch, ^
CofisL 3,
5
o
T'he^^ arable of the
ConcL 4«
itich , and when they come to fetch ic, to beftovv iuch ftrengch in drawing of it.
4. Becaufe every man thinks he loves andcarej for himlelf belt, and lees no
God nor Chrift caring for or loving of him more than himfclf ; Hence a man plots
for himfeif, and liveubr himfelf, and all from himfelf. As when Jofephs Bre-
thren faw their Brother, then they came down and lived upon him, before they
came to him indeed, but with their mony, to live of chemfelves. And thus it
I Was with the young man, Sell all and have riches In Heaven i No, he loved him-
felf, and cared for himfelf better than fo; hence would not commit and give
away all to Chriii:.
I 5. Becaufe whatever a man doth from himfelf, either 'tis good, or be thinks it
fo, or hopes if not, God will accept it. Some evil in it perhaps, but he hath his
allowances which will make it go, fome good delire^ or Faith in Chrift, and hence |
hopes if not thinks God will accept of what comes from himfelf. As, ^rov.i i .1. \
Allamanswaiesarerlght inhlsorvnejes. And truly Nature and Satan have ever'
been Im.iLators and Apes of God, to forge and make Grace like true Grace,
hence deceived. This being pleifing to men, is the practice of moft men, yea, all
men out of Chrift. And this is one great part of the inward, fecret, fubtil, fpiri-
tual whoredom of the foul . Thus men may force forrow, when yet there is little
true forrow, and fo in other cafes.
SECT. VII.
THat all thefe works though good In themselves , jet are mofl vile before the
Lord ; as Chrift fpeaks of the Pharifees, Its abomination in the fight of God,
which is glorious before man, Luke 16. 1 5.
1. Becaufe hereby the foul deprives Chrift of the end of his coming; for all
men having lolt the ftock and power to live, the Lord hence will truft no man
with it again ; hence puts jt into a furer and better hand, that thither poor, blind,
dead creatures might fly for life,& whentheyare there,live there like bees on their
hony, Jo/j;? 6.27. & 17.23. He might never have looked after you, and will
you defpife him now ? "What folly and unkindnefle is this, that when your pits
are dry, and bottles empty, and fouls miferable here, you will noc (I do not
fay fip} when water runs by your door, but not live.
2. Becaufe whatever come^ from felf,its ever for felf .A man can do nothing from
himfelf, but his laft end is felf. As 'tis with water-works, they rife no higher
than rhefpring, Gen.\T^.^,ThisBahellhavehmlt^ Ban.Af.^o. And a man that hath
but comm.on Grace, look as by vertue of that Grace, or gift of God, he may ait
for God, becaufe it came from God ; fo nature and fin being more powerful than
that Grace, hence he never fo ails for God, butin the laft place a8:s for it felf,
I as in '^ehu : And fo a man makes himfelf his own Go J.
I 3 . Becaufe whatever a man doth from himfelf, he will grow proud of it, Rom.
1 4. Not ofvporks^ left any man (hould i^oa/l. Hence Joal? fenr to David to take the
\ City that he might have the Crown. This robs Chrift of the Glory.
4. Becaufe whatever work is not done by vertue of the Lordjefus, isadeid
work, which a living God,and a living Chrift, and a living Spirit loath, Heh.^.i-^.
Sprinkle joHr Confciences from dead works. Deadly works are fins, dead works are
good works done, but not from the principle of the life ofFaith, butlifeof Na-
ture. Now as Confcience is the principle of the life of Nature, fo Chrift is the
principleofaChriftian life, C0/.3. i je^» 5.10,11,12. For 'tis not fan6lifica*
tion that is the principle of life , but the life it felf that flows from ic, as from
union of foul and body, the foul is not the life but the principle of ir, hence as
foon as its out, the body is dead : So, &c. And do you not find it thus, when-
as you do many duties, how tedious, vvearifom arc they ? yet muft be done,
this
r ' ' I
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
this is a dcAd work. What comforr, vvhat peace is there , when you have done
them ? becaufe not from life.
5. Becaufe whic conies from felf, cones from all fin, 'tis dipt and dyed, and
tainted and poyfoned with all fin in a manner, ivho can bring a clem thing out of
an unclean ?
6, Becaufe when a man will ^ from himfelf, and not fuffer Chrifl to a6l for.
him, he will not have Chritt to reign over him, he puis down the Kingdom of
God that fhould be within him. For when a man profefleth Chrift is King of his
Church, he is now a King in name; When a man feels an impoflibility to rule
himfelf, and hence dcfireth and chufeth Chrift to rule, now Chrilt is a King by
choice : When the foul after this choice, depends on Chrift for what he chofe
him for, and the Lord works, now Chrift is a King indeed. Now if you will
not have the Lord to reign over you, you will be faund enemies to the Lords
Kingdori].
5i
SECT. V,
HEnceit will follow, The foul is to M wholly and, only from the Lord, fefm
Chrift^ and whatever fruits of love It jhews to Chrlfi , to bring them forth
from ChrlJlMVhich doth not only concern them that never yet knew Ch[ift,and yet
pride up themfelves in what they have and do, but thofe that be in Chrift in a
fpecial manner. For J<?/?« 15.2. Every Branch in me that brings n6t forth fruit,
'TisnoL meant of one indeed in Chrift, for he fhal I bring forth fruit, but every
branch, i.e. by outward profelfion, fo that it brings not forth fruit, but appears
fair, and deceives man^ God willcaft away : And without me^ even ye Difciples can
do nothing,
I • Hoiw is the fotilto aUfrom Chrifi only^ when it hath life^ ejpecially the eteB ?
2, By what means may this be done-^ to get and keep this chafilty ?
Firft, How is the foul to acifrom Chrifi alone when there Is fanBlficatwn within ?
I . If the foul feel no power to a<5l from Grace received, as Saints fomtimes do,
either after Gods deferring them, or their forfakin^ God long, or after fome
hardning fin ; then 'tis clear the foul in this cafe is ( though not in a way of
carelefTenefs } to depend upon the Lord Jefus, that he would quicken and help.
As JDdvid after his grolfefall, Lord create in me a clean heart. And 7/^.63.17.
fVhy hafi thou hardned our hearts from thy fear ? Oh return! In this cafe the foul is
not to bring the foul to God, but God to the foul. As many a Chriftian cannot
prize nor love the Lord nor his vvaies, he is not to fay, I will bring my foul and
oifer ic to him ; but look to the Lord that he would raife upmy dead affe6tions
again. As the Centurion of his Servant, Sfeak^ the word, &c. Chrift marvelled
at his Faith. Men think when they feel nothing, that they muft and can work
it out ; and hence comes one of thefe three things.
1. Either the foul cannot love Chrift when it fees fuch Lawes it cannot fubmit
to. And hence a Chriftian once faid to me. If the leaft' thing was left for me
to do of my felf, /I could not love Chrift ; but now that when brought low and
can do nothing, he brings all the help we need. This makes the Spoufe go
to the bofom of her Husband, Ffal. 1 1 6.6,7. Or elfe,
2. It cannot do it , for corruption in a Saint is too hard for his Grace, / am but
a child, and thy people many, i Kings 3 .7. Hence he muft be ftrong in the Lord.
Or 3. If it do, it never hath any peace in what it doth, the duties never fo well
done. Whereas otberwife the pooreft duty done from Chrift, witneffe Heb, 1 1 .
4,5. as a child begot of the Father, he will own, but other children not. If
any poor tired heart that hears me this day, thou haft been making thy Brick, and
promifes and vowes will not help , now away to the Lord, if ever help now ^tis I
when moft helpleffe. ^ 2. If'
CmcL $i
Quefi.i,
Qnefi.z,
Quefi.t,
Anfw.l,
3^
"The^^ arable of the
Obj.
2. If you can do any thing favingly good, rhe foul is bound now f bythepow-
e: of Faith ) to Hi: up it Iclf to adt, though not to truft to it alone, for fomtimes
the foul hath the regenerate part uppermort, and the prevailing Spiric ofGod,
Ffal. 21.3. vvhich comes to him , and gives it power to a6l before the foul come
to it. Now a man is bound to a6l, becaufe 'tis from Chrift no, v. Hence Timo-
thy was to (}ir up the gifi,'^ Tim.i.<5. Hence complained of them I fa, 6^.%.
Nofjefiirs up himfelfto take hold on the Lord. Amanmurt ftir up himfelf to be-
1 lieve, as well as other Graces, hence the Klngddm of Heaven Is taken with violence^
'and though corruption is ftronger than Grace, yet Grace allifted vvidi the Spirit,
is ftronger than it, which is never quire out oF the foul, but 'cis in the^foul, i John
4.4. Stronger is he that Is in you. And 'cis faid profeffedly, He purgeth)hii:}felfy and
heepethhirnfelf^ theevilone toucheth him not^ i John 5. 18. But mark, truii not
barely to this, but when you do this, withall remembe: , Lordlcannocholdout
in this unlefle thou doft help me : But know, I fa. 26. The Lord is the rock^ of my
flrength. And if you by the Spirit mortifie-^^c. Rom. 8.1 5. Therefore ever hold up
failes, but look for a wind. And if a man be not to do this, then when-anyfinful
! temptation comes , if a man do not find the Spiric and ftrengrh ready at hmd to
help, if he be not to ftir up himfelf againft it, he is to fuffer himfelf to be carried
down by it. Hence a man may negleit all duties a long time, if he do not find the
Spirit alfifting, if fo be a man muft not ftir himfelf up, and fof'will fomefayj a
man may. May ? What {hall I fay to fuch fluggiili foul, but fieep on ? But know
it, the Lord will awaken thee, when you lliall fay. Oh that I had improved the Ta-
lent I had/ And if you do find Chrift in fuch a condition, know it they be but the
laft vifits of Chrift before he departs. You can do more than you do, and the Lord
willhaveyoudoit.
But I cannot do it for good ends without Chrift.
Yet do the thing as far as you can, elfe if you owe another a debt, and will
not pay, becaufe not for a good end, thatexcufe will not ferve: So you owe the
Lord your lives, your fpirits, your abilities j lay them out for the Lord, though
evil be in them, be humbled for that. Is this good requital to fay you find your
hearts dead in prayer, and God muft do all, and there leave it ?
3. You are to exped^ and look for povyer from the Lord Jefus in the ufeof
means, all known means : For Faith fetchech all from Chrift-, hence we muft go
thither \^' here Chrift is to be found, and he dwells in his Houfe, in his Ordi-
nances : Therefore there you muft depend upon him. As*ti> with a Merchant,
he wade^ not over the Sea for Pearls, but gets into his fhip, and there he fits ftill,
fohere, Mat.i^. The Kingdom of Heaven is like a Merchant man. Hence you
that know you can do nothing, being under a fpirit of conviclion, and hence do
nothing, under a fpirit of flotn and negle^ of means, byvertue of a fpirit of pre-
fumption, and f^y Chrift muft do all, I fay you take not the right courfe for the
Lord to help you in. The Lord will never be a flave to thy {loth, but thou ft^ak
be like a fhrub, never to fee good when it comes, and ftialtdie in horrour with
this. Oh I might have done more/ Hence you areworfe than thcother, that
think if a man fafts, prayes, watches againft his diftempers, mourns for want of
Chrift and Grace, and followes God hard here, he is a Legal Chriftian : Why,
thefe are but his own works , and this is not living on Chrift. I confe.'.e
bare ufing them, or trufting to them is not, but he that lives not on Chrift in ufe of
means ( thefe and all other means ) to find Chrift, or enjoy m.ore of Chrift, ftiall
never have him. Neither do I know wbat turning Gods Grace into wantonnefle
is, ifthkbenot; and under a conceit ofhberty to be a fer van t of corruption. I
know not whether it be thus with any, but if I did, I would pity them.
4. If the foul cannot every moment live on Chrift, /. e. for every particular acl,
have a diftindt adl of Faith, for this cannot be, yet every fit feafon that it can, it
ought to look up to the Lord for life and frcfti ftrength.Pray as 'tis '^dw %s£^?fi!,eve-
ry
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
ry fit feafon. And as he brings forth fruit, fo he goe? for fruit in feafoh, PfaL i .^ .
And when the foul doth this, the Spirit df the Lord helpSjVvhen the adiscea-
fed.
Now the fit feafons are,
1. Atbeginning of any a^lion, as prayer, hearijig, readings Allthetiui^a
man is in his journey, or in his work, he is carried on by the aSt of Faith at firft
fettingout: The reach of Faith is long, and continues all prayer?, allthe duty
throughout, the a^toffaithisfhort t Now the Lord looks to his people accord-
ing to the firft.
2. When our zSt begins to die ; as Mofes lifted uf his hands, md when they wire
heavy, ^(«r<?»^i/H5!<yfupporced them again.
3. Whenamanfeelshimfelfftrong,nowapttobe felf-confident 5 now Lord
for an humble heart .' And thus you are to live on Chrift, which if done, would
make a Chriftians life glorious, and give infinite content to the heart of Chrift.
But here is the mifery, either hearts are full, and need riot, or ilorhful, and are
not for living fo. That truly I do not wonder to heir and^ee fo many withering
trees', as though blafted by wrath , becaufe you fetch not all out of thisftockr;
and Chrift is fueh a ftranger, becaufe youarefofeldom with him to aft, andbrlrig
forth fruit to him.
33
: SECTe VL
COnfider of the means to a6t fropi Chrift Jefus, and indeed herein lle^ tht 1
skillandlifeofaChriftian , and this is the complaint of many a Soul,|
Chriit is full, and he is not for himfelf , but for thofe that want , arid 1 come to
him when I wantt it , and yet I find no help ; and hence many are brought to
think either it's in vain to come to Chrift^ or elfe I have no Faith in Chriftj I will
therefore premife thefe three things.
1. Thatafalfe, double, treacherous,diiloyal heart to Chrift cannot expe^ to
receive any thing it comes for unto Chrift. As 'tis with a Woman ^^thac
though others do not, yet her Husband knows fhe is fallen in I^^gue with fome 0-
ther man, he will be ftrange to her, and will not do any thing for her. Johnt. du
He k^ew what was in man | ^s 'tis in grafts, James i . 7, 8. Let not a double-mint
ded man think to receive any thing at the hands of the Lord. For that is the nature
of man under the power of any luft, it makes all ferve it, eveii Chrift himfelf,
which he will never do, I am weary ofyourfiew Moons , faith fhe Lord , and you
faft,and pray, and have no anfwer , for you faft for Debate • and therefore I take
a man confidered as broken off from the power of his lufts, not otfe that feels him-
felf under the power of it, for fuch an one may be delivered from it, fuch a Ibul
as can fay, much ado have I had to feel my fin , and to be willing to part \vich it,
but now I am ; here is the Sou! I fpeik of.
2. That the Lord in the difpenfation of Grace to his people, is wholly free to
give it when he will : for a man that works for his wages , muft in juftice have his
wages when his work is done:'but he chat begs for his living muft be corttent to ftsy.
We live by Faith, and free gift , not by works arid deferts,and hence muft wait arid
ftay, Mic. 7. 7. Hence let not any man think fertfibly to receive vyhat he goes for
to the Lord Jefus prefently, as many feel a want of Grace , and think the Lord
hath promifed to help , and now how would it iriake for his honour to give , but
find if nOt , and hence grow fad or difcouraged^ and think it is in Vain to feek ? noj
nOjChrifts hour is not yet comejwhen you think it is,y<D^» z^Mfhoseris tiotjetsomt
and hence many get nothing becaufe they lie out of the way of the Covenant, t^iW
to chink , oh the Lord owes me nothing, and I deferve the cotiirafy.
5. That no man is to look to ' receive all that which he comes to iht Lord for,
F but
34
"The ^^ arable of the
Means i .
buc only fo much as is fiL for him : a man feels much ftraiaiefle, and he would
have many enlargements i he finds much deadnefs , and he would have deep and
over-flowing affeclions, and he comes to the Lord for it , and the Lord gives fomc,
D(5th he -on ? do you no: findit ? can you fay you feek the Lord , and attend on
the Lordinvain with- chcfc Hypocrites, Mat, 3.1^, True, but yet me chinks
more would be better. How do you know that ? I think fo, that it wouldbe more
for his honour: you think fo,then ic feem.s you have one eye more than Chrift, and
that he is very careleife and foolifli in railing his own honour : Oh abhor thofe
thoughts , he gives you fuch a coat as is fit for you, fuch a fail as fits your boat, fuch
{hoes as fit your feet, PfaL 21. 5. Honotar andMajefty hafi- thou fitted for him:
therefore do not look to receive any more than is fit for you, and know it, that is
beft for you. The Phyfitian prefcribes than which is fit , not that which h moft
deiired of the Patients : if they will not accept of this , he will not look after
them, I Cor. 12.-7, 8.
.4., i hink not 10 get any thing from the Lord Jefus with eafe , I jnean to the
flefhly part : it hath been an old complaint, I go to Chrift,and fifh all night,and
can catch nothing : and why? hereisthecaufe, they cannot get it eanly , and
therefore they cannorgeticat all , yea there 'tis. H<?^. i-i. 6, This is one of the
two main h.7n ales of Faith ^ he u a rewarder ef all them that diligently feek^hlm^
not negligently : and hence at their firft converfion how dothChrirts Fruits over-
flovv, and his Jordoft rife above the banks : and what a deal doth a chriilian gain,yet
not afterward : fo in time of great trouble , oh 'tis becaufc you feek him diligent-
ly : Therefore in prefcribing m.eans, do not fay this is hard, and fo depart as thofe
did upon the very fame ground, John 6, 60.
SECT. VII.
The Meanes are thefe*
I , T Abour for a comprehending knowledge, what is the love of Chrift to thee :
X^ there is a double knowledg of Chrifts love.
, 1. That he loves me, and this very appreheniion fetchcth in warmth and life
iW^jhe^^m, Ifi thy favoHr iS: life.
2. Whatthatipve is, and that in all thedimenbons of it : and beloved this is
that which fills a man, Efh. 3. 18, ip. that as 'tis wich Women when the fulneffe
of the Husbands k>ye,is feen, it knits the heart invincibly to him,and makes her do
any thing for hijnsfo Iqere. And as we (ay of Trees , if the Tree begins to wither
and dye, the only way is not to caft water on the branches, or to pray'^for water and
devys frorn He3ytn;0H them , but water the root. Love is the next root of all
Grace, love C^ri(^, and you will never be weary of doing for Chrift , love him,and
he will love you, Pr(yv, 8.17. Now what kindles love fo much as this comprehen-
ding knowledg^f the Lord Jefus ,and his love,this will make a man a burning Bea-
con of love, make a manjnelt into love , which is as ftrong as death , much water
cannot quench it, 2 Cor. 5.14. Love ofChrlfl confhrams , Gal, $.6. Faith works hy
love : Faith is our feet whereby we come to Chtift, Love is our hand whereby we
work for Chrift :now let any Chirurgeons fervaiitcome to a Chirurgcon with a bro-
ken arm, and tell hina he can do no work for hi.m, therefore dcfire him to give him
ttrength to do it, come faith he, let me heal your arm firft : no by no m.eans ; let
mc firft do your work,that fo you may heal,and I may feel my arm to be vvhole ; It
can never be : So 'tis many a Chriftians courfe ^ Lord let me do thy work , and
hence he cries. Lord give me ftrength, and then falls to do it , and cannot without
pain , bee aufe his love is broken. Many fay, I will go to Chrift, anda6t for
Chrift, and then I will think the Lord loves roe, but never find it: firft fee a>id com.- .
prchcnd the love of the Lord; And truly this is the reafon why no heart, no
flxength
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
1^
tlrenqch to x&. for oocl,unleiTe it be in a^-vvcirifoin manner , and why ? oh love
is out, and why is th.it out ? why 'tis not comprehended by the eye of Faith , it's
delpifedby fome, other things are Tweet to them , or it's forgotten by others; men
remember not what once they were , and what the Lord hath done ^ 'tis feen a
little, and henc€ a little life and toength , but 'tis com.prehended by few. O fin-
ful times / O unkind world / never was m.y heart fo dead faith one, never fo ftrait-
ned and iliut up faith another, never fo feeble in all duties faith another ; why5yo u
fee, and tafie, and Tip of ihis love, but you feed not heartily, abimdantly on it. Ne-
ver didd thou think fo little of this love ; for though Chritl will conveigh rich
Grace to his people, yet it lliall be by love. Chrillians will come to ChriH: ,• and
when they receive and feel the good they come for , they will think of Chrifts love
and that he iove^ them,no firft come unto the Lord Jcfus, being once come, know
he will not calt thee away, John 6, 37. then think of this love ; ftay here,firft feed
here and you may a61: , and then the Lord will conveigh ftrength and power , and
in able you hereunto : For though when a mantrufts to his love as Peter with-
out Faith , a m.an will fall becaufe he trufts to an arm of flefh : yet when Faith im-
ploies love , the work is very great. As a Father hath a child who muft keep at
homie with him , but he hath never a Steward to lay out that eftate for him that
hemems to give him, but when an able Steward , now he gives his Son richly.
So here :
Quel}. How jhall I compreheftd it ?
Anfrv. Firtt, the Apoitle prayes for it. Secondly , fee what 'tis by his defcrip-
tion, and meditate on it.
1. The bredth, i.e. the fame love wherewith the Lord comprehends all Saints,
as Abraham-, dec. thou art as dear to the Lord as he or any in Heaven , nay it may
be did coft more : not a cro{re,not a mercy, but it's common (for fubftance Jun-
to all Saints.
2. The length, from eternity to eternity, nothing can part, nothing fliall part;
all other things are but Summer Swallows that build with us for a time.
3. The depth , that the Lord fliould look upon thee when in thy Peft-houfe,
vvhen no eye pittied thee , when as low as the Grave , nay as low as Hell , nay
lower , for they in Hell would come out , thou wouldft not. Never think to fee
what infinite love is , till thou feelt infinite wrath.
4. The height, to be as happy as Angels, and more to , nay to be all one with,
Chrirt,and in Chrifl:,and loved with the fame love Chrift is, John 17. 2 3, 25^
5. when thou ieeflit thus, yet it's the love of Chrift that paffeth knowledg
As children cannot tell how Parents love them , Will you do thus ? 'Tis
with many Chriif ians as 'tis with many Trees , the Tree is good , and the foil is
good, and rain , dews, fun. Husband-man good, yet it begins to dye,then now no-
thing is wanting, but only to be fet a little deeper , that it may take more root
of thefoyl. And fo here, there is nothing wanting in many a Chriftian , but to
be fet a little deeper, and to take more rooting in the Lords love. Faith roots in
felf in Gods love, and now profpers by love. The eye is but little , yet can com-
prehend a mighty world quickly : mans mind is but little , yet can eomprchend,
though not the infinitenefle, yet an infinite love. If there be this light of glory,
fee by it all your poor fad hearts that conceive nothing but terror and holineffe in
God ; _ if you fee it not, know it here is your work now ; for the firft \york is to
get Faith, then to gee love , then to a6l from Faith by love. Now the Lord hath
Wrought the firft, and thou an bufie a doing the third work , not remembring the '
fecond. '
2, Content not thy felf with feeling a want of fupply, but labour to feel a need
of fupply from the Lord Jefus , for many a Chriftian /eels a want of Grace from
Chrift,brokennefre,d"£-. fees he hath nothing, and is fometime by fits troubled for
the want of it : but he can be well content though he have no fupply,having fomie-
F 2 vvhat
Means 2,
\yh?z elfe to eafe and concent him, he feels no need of fupply , fo, as he cannot be
without it, thit his Spirit fails unleiie the Lord jefus in mercy give it , and there-
fore muft have it, there is a neceliity of ir. Hence he never finds fupply, and won-
ders at it why 'tis fo : ; and here 'tis, here is his woiuid , and fo brings up an ill re-
port of the Lord, faying he is lo.ith to give , and of the Ordinindes of the Lord,
'tis in vain to feek, and truly fo it is to feek fo : for let thy condition be never fo
miferable, ifthou fee'eft a need of fupply , the Lord will m.ake bare his arm, and
workwonders,brin§Keivenoutof Hell, joy out of for row, and light out of the
thickeft darknefle, and floods out of dry ground, Jfai. 41 . 17,18. when the ground
is dry and perched away, no moilfure left ; now the Lord pours out water on this
foul, Jfai. 44. 3 . Hek 4. ult. Many come to the Lord for Grace , and find it not,
m.ethinks I hear the Lord fpeaking thus to his people, I love you dearly, and I am
content to give you any thing you need, but you do not need my Grace, m.y Spirit,
my prefence, i. e. you feel not a need of it , for if you had it now , you would not
prize it m.uch, nor keep it long: my precious Grace m.uft not be fpilt. Many
know their wants and diftempers , and know there is no help in them.felves , and
fee all fulneiTe in Chrifti and hence com.e to him-,but find none,becaufe they can be
content though the Lord deny : no nor never lliall unlefTe you feel the woe of
your wants, that your Spirit fails if the Lord fend not in fupply, Ifai. 57. 16. I will
not contend^ lefi the Spirit fail. Hence there God promifeth to dwell , to fend and
create peace and comfort : for what is the reafon that Chriftians at firft beginnings
feek peace and mercy, and have abundantly then ? why truly I was long tim.e be-
fore I had any thing, but when m.y fpirit began to fail, and I gave all for gone,and
could hold out no more, now the Lord helped and pictied m.e ; but where are thofe
comforts , and that prefence of the Lord now ? Truly now you think the worft is
paft, and would be glad of the life of Chrifl , and Grace from Chrift , but if nor,,
you have a little, your ftate is fafe , and focan lie without putting your felf to a
neceflity of it. Is it not thus ? is not this your very wound ? if it be , for the
Lords fake then get it healed , and do as people in Cfartfts time , thofe that were
well, and had not defperate Difeafes, commonly came nor to him , bur v^hen the
Difeafe was defperate , you know the Fam.e of Chrill being fpread abroad, then
they brought their (ick and laid them before his merciful eyes , then they looked
for the laying on of his hand, or a word of his mouth, and all were he;iled : fo do
you, you have heard of the Fame of Chriil , and feen others humbled, others par-
doned , lay thy lick Soul f but look that it be Tick J before his eyes, and fo look for
one word of his mouth, as the Woman of Canaan^ he may deny for a time, yet fhe
muli have it , and the Lord will fay , Be it unto thee accordingto thy Faith ^ not
according to thy deferts, thou wilt have it, I muff give it , thou dyeft without it,
behold I live to revive thee, and therefore to give u. You com.e to Prayer , and
Word , and want m.any things , but find them not._ Oh come therefore , Lord I
m.uft have,T cannot go without fupply. Not but that a Chriittan mull wait , and
be content hum.bly,bur nor carelefly : Therefore thinkAvithin thy felf,
1 . what is there that I need but this, the prefence of God,the life of God ^ &c.
Is ir not enough in Heaven, where's no wealth nor comforts elfe ? and is it not-
fufl'clentnow?
2. May I have it on this condition, [ I muft have it , I am refolved not to go
vVitheut It] Rev.t.^.. 17. if you will come, take it. Are the termes fo fweet ?
3. Do wicked men thirii more and more after their lufts,and is Chrift, and his
Grace, and his Prefence no better, that I have enough of them quickly ? God for-
bid there fliould be fuch a heart.
4. Doth, the lealf {in fo exceedingly go to the heart of m.y God, and fhall ITuf-
fer icnot only to a6f here, and tempt here, but remain alive here ?
. . 5.; Is not the Lprd after all love iliewn me, worthy of inhnice f not a little J hp-
nourf i^om me ? ancj.doth he deferve all, and muft I notjfliali I not giveit him be-
fore
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
fore I dye ? it mut-i:, ic Ihail be fo. Now when here you feel a need , know it that
you are at the very door of relief : I conceive rhis is the gre.^c door at which Chrift
enters into the foul. The root of Faith {}. e. the author, object, and foundrion of
Faith J is out of a mans felf , the door of Faith which opens to all treafures is in a
mans felf : This door is not any good in us, for then we lliould have fomewhat to
boart of,noi" fin in us,for that ftiuis out God from us; nor knowledg of wanr,for that
the Devils have , but fenfe of want, which when the Saints have, new the door is
opened for the Lord Jefus in all his fulneile to come in. Now if jeu know thefe
things J hleji'ed are jott ifjou do them.
57
SECT. VIII.
TO all the Churches of the Lord Jefus here planted in thefe Weftern parts of
the Worlds to m,aintain your Chiirch-chaftity and Virginity, you have a name
of it ffbroadjpure chaite Virgm-churches, not polluted with the mixtures of mens
inventions, not defiled with the company of evill men : pure Ordinances , pure
People, pure Churches, which is the caufe of the fcolfs and enmity of fome, but of
the deiire and joy of others. O if there , how happy I ? and how bleffed they ?
Take heed you do not defile your felves again. Open whoredoom is too groir,too
iham.eful , to yeild to mans inventious , to open the door for all comers into the
Church : but take heed of- fecret whoredom.s and departings from Chrift , for
think of this fpeech when you fee me dead, that of all Churches in the World , the
Lord Jefus carries a moft jealous eye over thefe for whom he hath done fuch great
things; and I know if, he takes exceeding ill yourfecretwantonneife and whore-
doms of heart ; the Lord hath kept you hitherto , look you maintain it , for- you
may be foon defloured again , few Churches retain their purity long , aged, gray-
haired purity is feldom feen. I will tell you of tho. feveral Temiptations ( forae at
leaft) that m.ay prevail to the defilement of you.
Firft, Spiritual defilement is forfaking of the Husband, a total fecret forfaking of
Chrift; for hereis the temptation to it, viz.. Gods withdrawing himfelf in his
Ordinances from his Ordinances. For three forts of Temptations make men fall
back.
1. By Perfecution, and there many fall ('though forte hold out J as in the ftony
land.
2. By Peace, and here many fall like the thorny ground ; like Saylors that in a
ftorm at Sea, every man is ready , and will be puliing his rope , but when a calm,
then go to their Cabbins, and there fall afleep , and here many fall in this place,
and others ffand it out.
3. By the Lords withdrawing from them, as thofe, /l/^. 3.14. and here the
great ones fall. Many come to enjoy Ordinances , and perfecution vext them
not, world it's bafe, it troubles them not,and they think to find much, but ^o not,
butthc Lord withdraws , and they can get no good, hereupon their falfe hearts
difcover themJelves , they draw back from God , and lie ftill, whereas Saints cry
the more after him, and look the more into themfelves , and find out the caufe of
it, and then the Lord helps them, Ifal.6y, 17. Oh take heed of this.
1 . Shall I forfake the Lord that hath done thefe ^reat things for my Soul ?
2. Shall I now do it after I am fo near Heaven ?
3 . Shall I forfake him when he departs from me but for a time it may be, when
as he followed m^e whe^n I departed long from him^ ?
4. Is it not Hell to dye without him, and fhall it not be Death to live without
him?
5. Doth he depart without a caufe, he hath no caufe to follow me , I have all
reafon to follow him, the Lord grant you may do fo.
F 3 Secondly,
l^fe $,
3S
;
The ^^ arable of the
Secondly, Sec ret defilement is by negle^i^of privAie communion with himi this is
vvhorifliin aWife. Here is ibonger Temptation to neglc6t private Payer and
Meditation, partly by want of room, partly by multitudes of buHncfTei', and work,
and cares hereabout, that being weary in the day, fleepy at night, buiiein the
morning. Prayer, Meditation, daily examination arefentaway as Paulisiom faUx^
we will fpeak with thefe at fom.c more convenient feafon ; and hence ftraitneile
of heart toward Chrirt , andnom.eans dogood. Oh Beloved , have youfuch a
Husband as Chrittin Heaven that loves thy looks , thy company, thyhgh'^ , thy
fpeeche^, and will you ncgled him thus ? what no love ? 2. Is he no: broken
with this whorifli heart ? 3. Is that fpeech worth any thing with you , We [hall
ever he with the Lord, doth ic comfort you to think of being ever with him , and
now negle6l him ? where are your hearts?
Thirdly,Secret defilement is by bringing other lovers into the fam.e bed,the famx
heart with him : and here the Tem.ptationtothis is rtrong , formof-t men have
j'ioft and funk in their Eftates, and it's hard to live lower than we did, and this is a
grief, and here 'tis poffible to recover eftate again , and here ^rief for iofle hath a
ventby greedinelTe and purfuit after more. In other places men had avery com-
fortable ertate, hence rejoyced in what they hid, and did not greedily defire more;
but now want makes m^en hungry and greedy : and now when a man hath thought
and lookt about him., and feen what he may gain by his labours of many acre? , by
his Goats and Cattel in fo many year ; now he cafts himfelf into the world , and
' alfo will not forfake C hrift utterly, but bring both into the fame heart,Chrill fhall
1 have fomelove,romc de{ire,but the world as much , and fo the heart is divided :
I and hence fome fet high prizes on their corn, commodities, cattel , others look for
j large wages, &c. and yet Chrift too. Hence men cry out of the world becaufe it
I hinders them from Chrift, and yet bring it into,and hugg it in their hearts*!3ecaufe
j they m.uft have it in the bed with Chrift. It was the fpeech of one, that he never
{heard of any Sainc in Scripture given to covetoufnefs, fome to one lin, fom.e to
j another, but none to that; I have read of Lot, but God fired him out of his eft ate at
j laft : and that is all I would fay to this.
j Fourthly,Secret defilement is by decaying in love to thofe whom Chrift Ioves,and
I thofe are his Saints , and Temptation is ftrong in this place to this : i. Becaufe
I we have multitudes of them ; Even Gold it felf being fo common as to pave our
I ftreets, is defpifed. 2, Becaufe there wants a common enemy to drive them, to-
I gcther. Take feveral m.en that never knew one another , yet in tim.e of War
j they will love abundantly , and then encourage one another , andean with joy lie
together : fo 'tis here, hence arife your petty Duels and jars in Churches, furmi-
I fings, cenfurings, &c. and the reafon is this , there is little love to Saints, and for
I want of this, men fli all not know whether you beChrifts Difciples or no. Be
i thy Brethren Saints or not ? bear they the Image of Chrift or no ? if they do not,
(why doft not convince them , adm.onifh them? and if they will not be better,
j away with them : If they be, Oh be3r,Ohlove,Oh tender them,as thoulookeft the
Lord Jefus fhould tender thee. And therefore lee the Image of Chrift appear,and
thenfee it, and then love, and then no m^ore breaches will follow: if not , the
Lord can and will foon fend Wolves to make Sheep run more together.
Fifthly ,Le':ting a new Generation of Harlots into Chrifts bofoT:,! mean,not great-
ly caring for Pofterity, that they may know and ferve this God, for after this Gene-
ration is paft, our children arc to follow, and 'tis very rare that they prove right, yet
j it may be fo. Hearken therefore you Parents , if God brought them over for this
end, and if they never know God, what a fad thing would it be? or if they be
brought forth to pull down the Temple of God. Oh therefore , i . Be careful of
a pious education of them in Schools , in private , and take fome courfe for that
I end before others come over, this will draw them. 2. Oh make many Prayers
j for them. 3 . Set Faith awork in Gods promife; as he faid, he would not abate the
Lord
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
59
Lord, ('though he gave it him in pp) of that one. Leave in record what the Lord
hath done for you, that the Lord may be with them , and that all chefe Churches
may be the glory of Chrift, and then you fliall enter into the Bride-chamber of the
Lambatlal^.
CHAP. VII.
(Concerning a Chrijiiam "Duty of bein^ con-
Bantly and continually ready to meet (^hrtfl^
and to enjoy Commumonypithhim.
2.. 'Took^their Lamps.
SECT. I.
MUch duft is riifed, and much Difpute is made,efpecially by Popifh In-
terpreters, Wh.it rhe Lamps,whai: the Oyl, what rhe Veflels (liould be ?
The gener.al conceit of moli of them is : that by Oyl is memc good
vvo: ks, iind by La.^ips Fnith ; anfvverable to their own conceit , thac not
Faith but good works chiefly Ove : Whereas if we confider the tiling rather e con-
ft'/i,thntby lighced L^t.V'S are meiint good works , or external fhining profelTion,
according corhitof Chritt, Mat, $. Let yonr light fojhlne before /y,e?i ^ &c, anc'
that by Oyl {houid be me^nt F.iich , becaufe 'tis inward , and is th nourifhment
of works and outward prc-'efllon. And in this fenfe fom.e of our Divines do take
this Scripture^and the ^^)&?»??*/?jlikewire, who underftand by Lamps lighted, good
Works; by Oyl a good in tendon : To which 'tis anfwered by CAHvunght^ ( that
burning and fhining light of our Times J that rather by Lamps lighted is to be un-
derltood , tvatchful minds aln>(ty lifted up In attending for the coming of Chrljl;
according as 'tis-s/^fr. 13. And I doubt not but this is one thing aimed at, that
they toak^ their LampSy l. e. were watchful for Chrifts coming. But when I weigh
other circumftances , methinks there is fomewhat elfe more plainly and principal-
ly intended , of which I fcarce read any Divine, but he gives a hint of , viz.. that
by lighted Lamps, and taking of them, is meant nothing elfe but thereadineffe of
the Churches to meet and to have fellowfiiip with the Lord Jefus. And my
Rcafonsarethefe:
1. Becaufe the Lord Jefus to teach his people watchfulneffe , and to put them
to a narrow fearch of tbcmfelves , borrows a limilitude from the cuftom of thofe
Times, wherein their Marriages were celebrated in the Night , and hence tfie Vir-
gins (the only children of the Bride-chamber , and fome think their number never
exceeded Ten J being to walk cue in the Night , took their Lamps- and when
they had kindled their Lamps, (ufually the laft thing that is done J now they are
ready to go out, and this is that which Chrilt aims at.
2. From. L«%i3. 35. Let your loyns be girt ^ and lamps hpirnlng; it's evident
that: thereby is ireanr nothing elfe but readinefife to m.get the Lord vvhen-ever he
comes; for when loyns are girt, then one is fit for travail, but feeing 'tis in the
Nighfe, hence lamps mud be burning too.
3 . Becaufe 'tis faid plainly, ver. i o. when their lamps were kindled again , they
that were ready went In ; I know the Word is called a lamp for our feet, Pfai. up.
and
!
,o
Anfjv*
Tthe Parable of the
and fo by lamps may be meant minHs enlightened and "kindled by the word. The
eminent pEofcffion and excellencies of the Church is like a lamp, Jfai. (52. i. and
more particularly may be her e included and aimed at : but in this yerfe lamps are
fpoken of in general , including light, OyljVeffels; and hence I give this general
Interpretation here, intending Particulars ifneed be afterward: So that now I
fhall only raife this Point.
SECT. II.
of con-
with
Dod^e "^Hat all thofe that are Efponfed mto Chlfl , onght to he in a conflant o't
JL tinual readmffe to meet Chrifi , and to have immediate communion
Chrlfi.
A Woman may be Efpoufed to another , and yet fhe may be fometimes not
ready to meet him, her foul apparel is on. So here , therefore 'tis not enough to
be efpoufed unto Chrift, but being efpoufed , now you ought ro be in a continual
I readincflfe to clafpe the Lord in your arms , and to lay your heads in his bofomc in
Heaven ° this is commanded by Chrift , Mat. 24. 44. This was the mighty
power of Gods Grace in Patil^ when others were weeping to think of his Bonds,
why do you breakjny hearty I am ready not only to he bounds hut to dje for Chrlfi , and
fo doubtleffe to be with Chrift ; much more ready to meet Chrift when ever he
fhall come, ready to welcome Death, much more ready to welcome
Chrift, Acls 21.13. This alfo is the end oi Johns Miniftry, Lnke 1. 17.
To m^ke ready a people prepared for the Lord , to meet with Chrift on earth ;
Now he is gone , our work is to prepare a people to meet the Lord in Heaven.
Hence this is put in as the difference between Vei&ls of wrath, andVeflels of
Glory : t!:ie om are fitted for deftru6lion , the others arc fitted , prepared,
or made ready for Glory , and the glory of a chriftian is chiefly to enjoy fellowjfbip
immediatly with Jefus Chrift. There is many a foul dear unto Chrift, and efpou-
fed to him, and hath his heart affeded to think of the good time that is coming,
when we fhall everbe wich the Lord : but ask, are you ready yet for to go to
him, though it be through fires, waters, thorns, forrows , death it felf? who can
fay yes ? but (fay mens hearts) ftiut the Lord out a little longer , let not the door
ftand open yet ; yet this muft be : And therefore for explications fake, let m.e, 1.
iliew you when the Soul is in a readinefle for the Lord Jefus. 2. The reafons why
there muft be a continual readineffe.
SECT. m.
T 7 T J Hen is the Sml In a readme jfe to enjoy Chrlfi ?
V V As there are four things which make a chriftian unready , {o this rea-
dineffe confifts in Four things contrary.
I . That which makes a chriftian unready for him, are thofe ftrong fears , and
jealouftes, and damping doubts of the love of Chrift to him. The foul happly
hath made choice of him, is content with him , melts into wonderment and love
to think that he fhould love him : what m.e ? and Chrift hath writ him on his
heart, and on the palms of his hands ; hnt Jfrael faith , my Godhath ferfahen wf,
my Godhath forgotten me, I fal. 49. 14. Is itpoflible? is it credible? one that hath
been fo vile, one thatftill hath fuch a heart,for him to 'io.t his heart on me ? furely
no : hence the Soul is afraid to dye, and defire> too much to live (HU: and the
more he thinks of that time, and bleffcdnefle of following the Lamb where-ever
he goes; the more he fees and fears this may poffibly never be my portion.- there
may be fome falfenefs in my heart towards him that I never yet faw , fome fecret
knot
ten Virgins Opened
knot that was never yecunlofed; and hence not yec re idv. Hence many achriftian.
faichjif I had alitcle more aflurancejlec him come when he vvill:Thus feme think it
was with Hez,ekiah, who chough he had walked before God vvith a i^erfeB: hean^ yet
bitterly complained that he was aito^^Ifal.'^S.pertomm^o therefore then the foul
is prepared & ready for him.jwhen he hath fome comfortable affurance of the love
of Chritt towards him, that ir can fay, if I live he loves me , though he kils m^ by
Death, yet I know that he love? me : nay , then he loves me mo^t, when h*e puts
an end to my lins,and to my forrows too ? And therefore now faith as one reaciy to
receive a Prince, now let him come to me , or fend for me when he will : why fo ?
fVho cm feparatefKcfiomthe love ofChrtfl ? Rom. B. 5 5. That look as 'tis with a
Souldier that is to go to war, where many bullets and arrows are like to fall about
him, and hit him while he hath no armour on; call him. to the Captain, and he
will fay he is not ready yet, but when he hath his armour on of proof , and fuch
armour that heknovvslet him receive never fo many wounds , yet he fhail efcape
with his life, and triumph with his Captain afterward : Now give him. but his
watch-word he is ready, though never fo weak, yet I am furel fhall efcape vvith
my life, nay noc fo much as hurt. So achrilHan wanting his affurance , wants his
armour ; he is weak, and powers of darkneffe will affauk him , and he is flain by
them, now he is unready / butifaffured, though weak and feeble , he is now at
Chrifts watch-word, I knovy I fhall liyc, I may fall, but I fhall rife again, this puts
courage and fpirit into a cHriftian , Dan, 3. 17, 18. HeL 11.-35. Others were
tormented, ( and fo ready ) zr^^r accepting deliverance i r^h:^ £0} to obtain a better
RefurreBion , which they are faid to fee by the eye of Faith , and this was by poor
weak Women ; therefore labour for this, elfc not prepared. The Lord would have
his people look death and dangers in the face , and triumph in forrows , and not
faint-hearted , ( which cannot be done without this) that the world may fee that
there is more than men in them, 2 C0K4. i^, 17, 18. and 5. i . who would be
without this ? yet may we riot complain, as Chritt of his Difciples ; Oh fdoUfh and
flow ef heart to believe all that is ivritten , fo many promifes yet not affured , fo
mariy experiences yet nor ertablifhed, and therefore not yet prepared and ready
for the coming of the Lord. A man that hath a fair eftate and houfe befallen
him, fo long as he is in Suit for it, dares not dwell in it, but makes a (htft where he
is .• but then he is ready when qnietpoffeflion is given him. So get the Lord to
paffe fentcnce for affurance of your everlafting habitation, then are you re^dy to
dwell therein.
2. Then a m.an is unprepared for the Lord Jefus his coming, while he wants
affections fuitable to the Majefty , and according to the worth and love of the
Lord Jefus : Suppofe a Woman knows her Husbands I©ve, yet if fhe have loft her
love to him, or if fhe love him, 'tis only as fhe loves another man , not according
to the worth of her Husbands perfon, or the greatneffe of his love .• Is iKe fit now
to appear before him, when no heart to receive him? fo although you queftion
not Ghrilts love to you, & thank God you doubt little of it,ycc where is yoiir heart ?
your love to him ? have you not loft your love, your firft love , or fecond love ? if
you have love, is it not divided to other things, as Wife, Child, Friends, hopes of
provifion for them, and^coo much care hereupon for that? or if you do love him,
'tis with a carnal love, he hath no more than a luft hath had, and it may be notfo
much , 'tis with a cold love ; now you are unfit for him : hence the Lord , Luke
21.34. Tak,e heedyonr hearts be not overcharged, I Pet. 4.7. Now therefore then
the foul is prepared to meet Chrift, when if the foul hath loft its affedlions, it
recovers them our of the hands of all creatures that ftole them away from Chrift -,
and hence Z)^z/?W prayes , Oh [pare that I may recover my ftrength i and when it
breaks out with fuch love unto Chrift as is fitting for him , 2 Tim. 4= 8. There is
the righteons Judge ready to give the Crown 5 vyheri Chrift? appearing is loved,
/. e. they are fo taken with him, as thit they love the looks of himj it would rejoyce
G ' my
42-
"The^ arable of the
myhearcto{ee,whichihall make others tremble to behold him; Oh it mult be
a dear love, a fpring of running love without meafure , for this is the difference
between affe(Slions of Saints and Hypocrites to Chrift, the one arifeth like a
morning dew which is foon lickt up by the Sun, Hof. 6. 4. the heat of aflfed^ions
after other things licks it up] but the love of Saints to Chrift is like a fpring which
rifeth to everlafting life : a fpring is but little, but yet the farther it goes, che wi-
der 'tis, till atlaft fwallowed up in the Sun, and there is no nieafure of water : fo
Saints have but a little love 5 but the longer they live, the more enlarged for
Chrift , and there is no meafure, but all is too little, they never can, never do love
enough, fo that look as 'tis faid in another cafe , Pfalm 102. 13, 14. 'Tfs time
for thee to bmlduf Jemfalem -, i. e, to return to thy people in thy Ordinances , for
they love the ftones', fo then it's time for Chrill to come , and then the fet and fit
time is come for a people to meet with Chrift out of .Ordinances , when the fet
time is come when they love Ordinances , and love Chrift much more. When a
man is gone beyond Sea, and all his Friends and ertate are at home , they long for
him, and he is left among enemies : why comes he nor to them ? why fend not
they for him? why theyknow heisfickly , and cannon live on the dyec of the
country ; hence he is unfit to come , but when that is once come to palfe that fie
can live only on it,then he is ready when-ever they fend:fo when men cm live with,
and be content alone with Chrift and his Love, now they are fit. With what face
can a man appear before Chrift, when he requires nothing but love , and he hath
not that.
3. Then a man is unready for Chrift, whiles he negle6ls the work of Chrift,for
fuppofe a man hath fome inward love to Chrift, yet neglecls & hath no heart-^e-db^
the work of Chrift : he is as yet no more fit to meet Chrift , than a Steward vyho
hath had much betrufted him, to improve for his Lords ufe , and he hath let all
feafons go wherein he might have traded for him, and gained fomcwhat to him..
How can he appear before nim when no fair accounts to be feen ; fo the Lord hath
betrufted thee with many Talents,£ime^,ftrength,means,^c. & you are not Lords,
bur. Stewards of all thefe. Now do you not let m.any fair feafons and winds blow
by, you have ( if efpoufed to Chrift ) every man fome work. Now how can you
ftand before Chrift: if that be negle6led. Oh thus 'tis with many chriftians j
hence thofe fad alarums of confcience ^ and fhakings of Gods Spirit , after many
loofe diyes dipt in fome good duties. What doft thou that others do not that ne-
ver ftiall fee Gods face in Heaven ?
Now therefore then the foul is ready for the Lord , when 'tis daily at it , finifh-
ingGodswork: hence Jo^» 17. 5. I have fimjhed my jporkj nomglorifie me:Qhixik
hath given us our lives, work, dayes-work, every hours work , for Chrift hath ever
employment ; now though a foul may livelong , and cannon finilli its lives work,
yet if it finifli its dayes work, or hours work , it may have comfort then if the
Lord fhould come. Thaclook as 'tis with a Marriner when he hith his Fraight,
now let the wind come to drive him out of the Haven , he is ready to depart : fo
here, Z Pet, i. 8, 9, 10, 1 1. If ye do thefe things , a?i4 abound ^ an open entrance
fmll be m'mlfired unto joh^ /. f . when a chrift ian is ever adding for Chrift, and
adding one Grace to another in his courfe , then heisfo ready that an open en-
trance is made for him : Therefore look after this. 'Tis with moft ProfeiTors com-
monly, as 'tis with a Woman that loves her Husband , and begins to drefle her
felf, but fo much bufinefle to do , thacfhe doth it but by ftarts ^ hence call her
never fo lare , fhe will fay ftie is not yet ready , ftie hath fo much to do ilie can- :
not ; fo 'tis here : Or as 'tis in a houfe where all things are in a lumber, and many
things wr^pt up and puE into holes, fo long as all things be in a lumber , there 1%
no readineffe. So many a foul hath a heart fit co receive Chrift, but all things are
in 3 lumber, in a confuhon, out of place and order , and hence not yet ready -co
entertain Chrift , but when this work is done , then ready « Oh betimes do this
work, fet things to rights in your fouls. 4. Then
ten Vtrgins Opened and Applied.
~^i-
4. Then a man is unreidy , when having done his work he grows pufc up with
ic: for lee all the three former be wrought in the foul, if now the foul be puft
up, thinks highly ofitfelf, attributes any thing to it felf : as he faid in , another
cafe, they are too many for the Lord; foheis too big for the Lord. And truly
this we 111 all find it's pretty eafie to be mean in our own eyes, after we have been
indeed careleffe and vile before the Lord ; but when the Lord hath mightily affift-
ed , enlarged, affured, enabled, comforted, quickened, now to be as nothing, this
is difficult. \{QnctKmxor\ his death-bed had this Temptation of Meritino-.
When Hezjehlah was Tick, he was caft down , but when well , and God gave him
gre.it Treafure?, his heart was lifted up; now he was unfit. Now therefore when
a chriftianis ready to give all to free Grace, and to adore that , now he is ready for
the Lord, Pfalm 108. i. My heart is prepared, I mil fing and give praife.
Gods laft end is to bring the foul to the praife of the riches of his 'Grace , not only
to enjoy God as Adam. Now the great reafon why Chrift come? not to his peo-
ple prefently after they are efpoufed to him, 'tis to make them ready to attain
that end. Henceheleaves fins, temptations , forrows, dcfertions , on purpofe
thacthey may at conclufion lookback , and fee if ever faved, pardoned, it's Grace.
Now cferefore when the foul is brought ro do this 5 when he hath this rent in his
hand , now the Lord is ready to receive him ,^nd ic too, and he is prepared for
the Lord : he that hath not his Rent ready , himfelf is not as yet at all ready to
meet with, and fee his Landlord. So that you think you boaft not, Oh the Lord
fees you do, or have not hearts fo enlarged towards Grace as you fhould , it's cer-
tain you are yet unready then, but when empty, and poor, and caft down, and ma-
keft an infinite matter of a fmall fin, and fetteft a high price on a little love much |
more on infinitc,now you are prepared : Hence I>avtd falls a praifing when nearjco
death , and the Lord near to come to him.
45
SECT. IV.
i .nPHe law of Refpe(51: and Love requires this of us i when Peter wdlild expreffe
JL his love unto Chrift, Luke^^.'^^i. he pi-ofelfeth he was mt only ready to go
to prifoK, i^fit to dye with him* Chrift hath poor refpe6t and love if men will
notf6 much as be alway ready to receive Him; it certainly argues a carelefle heart
that fleights Chrift, that is not ever prepared to receive Chrift.
2. Becaufe the time of Chrifts coming is then when we leaft look for him, verf,
i 5 . Hence a chriftian ought to be ever ready to receive him. Many of eminent
parts, when the Church had moft need of them, then are cut down : Many at their
firft converfion, before they or others almoft cckild tell what to make of them, the
Lord hath cropt them in the bud. Men find their hearts unfit and unready, they
think hereupon that hereafter they ftiall get their hearts into better order and tune,
when thefe bufineffes are over, but yet will live at liberty a little while : why then
it's moft likely is the Lords time of coming, even now when they think leaft of it,
Luke 12.40.
3 . Becaufe th6 Lord hath fet apart every one that is efjfoufed to ' the Lord Jefus,
only for the fruition of Chrift, and ufe of Chrift , i Cor. ^,hU. Toh are Chrlfls^fid
Chr'tfl is Gods. A Woman that is not chofen , nor ^^i apart for the fellow-
ftiip of a Prince , fhe may go how fhe will, and do what fhc will,any bafe drudgery
work ; but ihe that is chofen to be next unto him , and only to behold and love
him, fhe is not to plead fti6 hath fo much bufineffe to do, and fo many Friends to
fpeak with, that ftie cannot make her felf ready : fhc is fet apart for a better pcr-
fon , and for more noble employment. So here men of the world not lovea of
God, nor chofen and fet apart for him,may do what they will ; but when the Lord
hath chofen and fet you apart of purpofe for this end, Ephef, i . 4. Chosen to be holy
G 2 before
Keafo»s,
44
The ^^ arable of the
fe 1,
kfore htm in love y i.e. to ftaiid ever in his prefence before liim , with a fpirir of
dearettlove unco him. Hence the Lord bath taken the Qre of ail things elfe,
1 Pet. 5. 7. that we might mind and do tiiis thing ; If in danger, he will deliver,
ifin want, he will provice, if weak, he will ftrengthen , only no.v be ready for
the Lord , Ffalm^S. 10. Forget thy Country , itnA thy Fathers hufe ^ [0 jhall the
Lord defire thy bemty. You are not now free to love and follow whom you pi eafe,
the Lord hath bound you to himfelf by love , and you have bound your fclf by pro-
mife X.6 the Lord again : Therefore now a chriliian after once efpoufed to Chrid,
is better than all the world, being the Bride cf the Lamb ; and he hath a better
and greater good for to enjoy: therefore he lliould fcorn ajid abhor to march
himfelf to, or to do any thingfor any other creature; and therefore merhinks
fhould fit as one upon a watch-tower, looking out, and telling the clock now day is
ne.ir, waiting only for Chrift, Oh let it be fo : If in Heaven , you fh.ill have only
Chriil: , Oh prepare for him. much more now. As a Woman that is Matchc to a
rich man, all the fervants attend on her, and follow her, ilie is wholly and only
for her Husband : fo it ihould be here.
4. Becaufe he hath prepared and made all tlrngselfe ready for the foul, it's
hard if he hath prepared a place in Heaven, and Grace in Heaven,noL to prepare an
heart, and make it ready for him., '^ohn 14. i, 2, 3. his Kingdom was ready, long
ago, and his Father ready to accept and entertain thee, and his heart loves, and
defires, all are ready after thee : hencebcready to meet with him. 1 am my Be-
loveds.
SECT. V.
HEnce fee the great unkindneffe of many a foul imm.ediatly after his efpoufing
to Jefus Chrift , who having once given himfelf to Oirift , and received
comfort thereby , prefently grows more careleffe than before be was matcht unto
the Lord Jefus^ who lliould now ftand in a holy watchfulneffe and readinefle to
receive Chrift , as 'tis F^alm 85. S. Let them not turn again to folly., becaufe
they are very apt fo to do. Manyfiiy when in fome diftreife, and after -long
waiting, if the Lord would pitty once, then happy. I; I would gix'e away any thing,
all I have unto him: well, the Lord pitties the foul when in its low eftate, and
then it bleffech God,, but like the Israelites., foon forgets his works, his lov e , and
after great .-peace from God , com.es greateft carelefnelTe : can this ftand with
Grace, and Chrift? very hardly J but yet it may, for there are Two things that
imakefor it.
: I. Becaufe at firft convcrfion there is much feeking of Chrift, for healing the
borrourandfmartofftn, as well as for the curing of the wound and fear of fin:
hence when efpoufed, and horrour being paft , that wheel being broken , a man
draws mor^ heavily now , and negle6ls feeking ; now the Knife is out of his heart
he cries not fo earneftly.
2. Becaufewhenefpoufed, and much affe6led, cora.m.onlya m.antrufts to his
affe6tions,\vhenhehath afulneffe of them: hence the Lord lets Satan prevail,
Luke1^,'i^^yl,■'i^, Satan hath defired to winnow thee m wheat., and /.(faith Peter )
am ready to dye with thee ; bun you fee he fell , and then when the Lord looked
upon him, he wemma and wept l/kterly : How fham.efully haft thou fallen , fliould
anylove him more than you if evef he pitty? well, for his Nam.e-fake he hath
done it. Bur howoft haft thou broken Covenant? how forgetful of the Lords
kindnelTe ? The Lord looks upon thee this day , why haft thou fo foon forgot me,
and forfaken m.e ? have I not cook thee from the Dung-hill , nay from. Hell ? and
VYhereas I had fo manythoufindstofet myloveon, 1 chofetbee; and whereas
thou couldeft not love m.e when I offered my felf, thou couldeft not return me
love
ten Virgins Opened and Apphed.
love attain , I gaveic therefore co thee , yev^ and hwe given myfelf to chee for
ever: HaR thou thus forgotten me, when as I take little wrongs from chee mofe
heavily than great ones from others ? Oil that this might make you go out and
mourn bitterly : fo if ever you have rafted chat love as Peter did , Chrifts looks will
humibleyou.
Hence fee the reafon why fomeGodiy People dye fo uncomfortably , and with
fuch dirtrelfe of fpirit ; why they have not lived in an expedtation of Chrift , and
hence they cry out of themfelves, not knowing whither they go, infomuch as fome
have not been comforted by all former experiences, and by all prefenc confolations
of Minifters : Oh no , *cis now too late to fpeak, they thank them for their love,
but God hath otherwife thought of them ; yet if any hope be given them 'tis ever
pickc out froai forae VYord, and they cry , Oh I thirll: for a little mercy , and then
dye ; and what is the reafon of it ? what need I fpeak? Themfelves will tell you,
and have done it , Oh I have lived thus and thus before you , but my hearc in fe-
crec hath gone after the world, &c. I have negle6led the Lord (ecrecly , I have fel-
dom thought of , or prepared for Death , and I had thought to have been better,
but tjie Lord hath met with m.e,: I know violence of Difeafe may do it fomctime,
but I Leak how ^is rnany tim.es ; whereas otherwife an open entrance fliould be
made,' 2 Fet. i. 8.p,io,i i. And as it hath been with fom.e , fo take warning left
it be fo with you ; you may be faved alive , yet to futfer wrack on the Ihoar is un-
comfortable , and know it if your confciencebe awake, it cannot but be fo. There-
fore do not conclur'e they were damned without Chrift , but they were not made
ready for Chrift ; and it may be your time draws nigh , and what have you to fay?
now a world for half an hour will a dying diftreffed m.an fay.
Is of a Four-fold exhortation , to all thofe efpecially that the Lord hath cfpou-
fedtohimfelf.
Ufe
CHAP. VIII.
<^ Four-fold Exhortation to ^elieyers.
UfeV
SECT. I,
T O quicken up all thofe doubting, drooping, yet fincere hearts, that V[i\xc\i Exhort* i.
queftiontheloveof Chrift to them, Now to ufe all diligence to make
their Calling , and Eleclion, and the love of Chrift fure to chem , not but
that ic's fure on Chrifts part , but make ic fure on your pare too ; elfe how
can you be in a readinelfe to m.eet the Lord Jcfus ; while the ftrong man keeps the
Palace , the Goods be in peace ; but when Chrift hath once driven Satan out of his
Throne, then nothing fometimes but war,buc doubts and fears; Satan told God
CO his face. Job ferved him for nought , much m.ore will he accufe the Soul it felf :
and fom-e Divines think the very firft ingredient of -Satans poyfon , and theiirft af-
fauk on Chrift himfelf. Mat, 4. was by feeking co make him doubt of his Sonftiip,
Ifthoa he the Son of God^ &c. And his wiles are here very great , that hence ve-
ry few living chriftiins have any fecled comfortable evidence of Gods eternal love
to them in his Son .• and hence many fad events follow. HovV can any bleffe the
Lord for chac love which he knows noc of ? many cimcs 'ciswich a mans doubts
drooping from his mind, as *cis wich his concinual dropping on his Lungs, there is
a daily confuming of what once was ; that many a chriftian- doubts away his life,
his heart, his ftrength, and when all is wafted , glad now to return to chat where I
G 3 hel
A6
ObjeB.
Means i.
l^he ^^ arable of the
he lliould at firft have begun. And hence in one word , he is made every day un-
ready for Chrift. Oh therefore quiec not yourfelvesin that eftateaslfear tod
many do (at leaft for a rimej it's one of the moft dangerous eftaies that can be,ro
be troubled with weak fears , and yet rert in uncertain hopes • but bring it to a
conclufion, Is the Lord Jefus mine or no ? and if he be yours , and his love yours,
fee it, that you may trample on the neck of death, and triumph over hell, and the'
grave, and long to be with the Lord , and love the appearing of the Lord, and go
away with joy unfpeakable and full of glory out of this world, as to your Wed-
ding, and if there be any hope of getting it, who would be without ic? Some of
you it may be have a long time been carclcffe in fceking for it, hence want it, fome
of you have been traders with the Lord lon^,and yet doubt ; Yomeof you have not
clear evidence, but content your felves witnout being thankful to the Lord for
what he hath done for you , hence ttill doubt. Others have gray hairs on your
head, or at leaft are near your Graves , the battel is near , your armour is not on,
you are not yet ready, and fo ftill doubt. I remember what Chrift faid of Maries
Box, jhe prepared that for his burial^ it may be that thcfe Truths may be prepared
for your approaching departure ; and therefore light your Lamps at this fire, and
light of the Lords love to you, and fee that indeed he loves thee.
But why do you perfwade to this, till the Spirit comes and fpcaks it ? How can
I fee it ?
I . 'Tis true the Spirit only can do it,but yet the fame Spirit that feals the Ele6t,
the fame Spirit commands the Ele6l not to fit Idle, and dream of the Spirit, but
to ufe all diligence to m ake it fure ; and you ftiall never have it ( unleffe you lay/
hold on a Fancy for it ) on thofe terms.
1. Though there is an immediate witnelfe of the Spirit,of the love of Chrift, yet
it doth moft ufually and firftly witnefle by means. And hence I l"hall give you
means looking only to the Spirit of Chrift to fee them on. Evangelical Precepts
have a power: For Gofpel-miniftration of the Spirit confifts not only of ftories
andpromifcs, but commands, and the Elcdt feel them : Hencecarnal men un-
der the Law, yet pretending Gofpcl, will profeflc the Law is preached when
they are prelfed to any Evangelical duty, becaufe they feel not the power of the
Gofpel, bein» not yet under it. And the means I (hall mention, are only gene-
ral to eftablim the hearts of fome.
Make a fad enquiry firft of this , Whether the Lord hath loved thee for his own
everlafting Names-fake or no, for if the Lord hath loved Thee for this caufe,then
thy great Obje6lion will be anfvvered , and that deep valley will be filled. How
can the Lord love me that am thus vile before God , and fallen from God ? why
if the Lord for his own fake hath loved thee, then as no good in thee moved him to
love thee, fo no fin which he did know was and would be in thee can quench that
love ; and if he hath manifefted his love to be grounded on this, though but once,
thatfameName when thou changeft is not changed, but is ftill as dear to him,
and ever before him to move him to love thee ftill , Rom» 1 1 . 2. The Apoftle an-
fwers a Cavil , ?f/// God cafi tMAj his pofle} no faith he, none that he fore-
knew ; and who are thcfe ? i^rf* 5. A remnant according to Grace as with us^ i.e.
God hath for his Grace-fake chofen and called without refpedl of any thing elfe:
Hence that is to be underftood , i Sam, 12. 21, 22. For there are two forts of
people in the Church; i. Servants. 2, Sons, JohnS,^^, Hence there is a dou-
ble love the Lord manifefts to men.
I * Some he loves as fcrvaiats^ that as we hire fome men to do our work, and give
them meat and wages, and then turn them out of doors, or let them go : fo God
hath work to be done, for his Son and Saints , and for many reafons hires wicked
men to it, cither by giving them reward in this life, or hopes of reward hereafter,
and when the work is done, and ufe made of their Gifts , Graces , Spirits , then
turns them out of doors.
Buc
ten Vtrpns Opened and Applied.
47
But 2. Some helove^ as Sons , even the molKooliili and weak in the world
fomecimes : hence not: for any fervice they can do , but for his own fake he will
give them an Inhericance, and love the:Ti as fons, becaufe he will ; chefe abide ever
in the Lords love : Hag^^r and IjhmaelcAR oat^SArah and Jfaac Itay in the Family.
How jhall 1 k^ow that ?
I . If the Lord loves thee for his Name-fake, it will draw thee to that fellow Aiip
wirhicfelf, that whic-ever thou wanteft , thou wilt feek for it hence, by prefent-
ing chat Name of God, that for his own fake he would fupply : I know the Lord
loves for Chriits fake,but why fhould Chrift help? for his Name-fake: For thus ma-
ny hypocrites rhink when they fee Gods anger againft them for their fin, they fcek
to remove that fin, and when that is done, think God is at peace , and now all is
well. They fee the Lord is delighted with the obedience of his people , hence
fall to that work , and now think the Lord is pleafed with them. But if ever the
Lord loves any man, he will firft flop his mouth , whether Jew or Gentile, Rom.
3.15?. and make him on his Knees know there is no reafon for it , nay all rcafon
againft it. Now hath not the Lord brought thee to this ? and hence having no-
thing to quench Gods anger^ but Chrift, haft held up him before God, and having
nothing to move Chrift, haft held up his Name before him , and here haft refted
thy wearied heart looking to him , if any Grace be begun in thee, that he would
peffe61:it; ifnone, that he would begin it; if unfit and unworthy, to prepare
thee for it, only for his own good pleafure : this is one evidence of it. As 'tis in
fome Seals , you can hardly perceive in the Seal what is engraven there , but
fet it on Wax, you may fee it evidently .- fo here , hardly can you fee the Lords
love, look on thy heart if it loves him ; his choice, fee if thou chufeft him, hi s love
for his own fake ; ifthoucleaveftvTithdeareft affection to this love forirs own
fake, there thou art faife, Prov. 18. lo. Themmeofthe Lord is aflrong Tower, &c.
and this not only at firft converfion, butever after all duties, all enlargements,
£«,r^. I <5.«</f. And this doth evidence love.
1. Becaufe if thou had'ft the righteoufneffe of Angels thou would'ft think it a
good evidence, but this of Chrift is a thoufand times dearer.
2. This is a fetting of God againft himfelf, i, e, to anfwer himfelf , and hence '
Saints in all their ftraights and forrows, hither had recourfe ; I fpeak not now of
Temporal Bleffings, but of Everlafling love , and all the Fruits of it , that here it
hangs. Now I fay you are built in a Rock higher than all powers of Darknefs; now
a Key is put into thy hand to unlock all Gods Trcafure ; now thou art in the very
lap of love wrapt up in it, when here thy heart refts: and if not Beloved, the
Lord would never let thee lean thus in his bofom: and therefore if this be thus,
fee it,and wonder his Name harh moved him to love me.
2. You fhallfind this, if the Lord for his Name-Cake loves thee , there is not
any Ciirriage or pal^iigeof Providence of him to thee , but he gets himfelf a Name
firft or lalibyit : for if this be Godsend, every paffage of Providence is but a
means to this end : hence he will attain this end by every zSt of his Providence
towards thee : hence you ftiall find that thofe very fins that diftionour his Name, '
he will even by them (and if by chem,by all things elfej get himfelf a Name : he f
will be fo far from cafling thee out of his love, that he will do thee good by them.
Thofe very fins that God damns others for, he will make to humble thee , empty
thee. Pharifees perfecuted Chrift, and loft all for it , Paulyvus lo, and it humbled
him all his life , Not vponhy to he called em uifoflle , hecmfe Jperfeattedthe Church
of God, and it made him lay up all his wealth in m.ercy, I v^a^ received to mercy ^
iTlm.i, Af^ry fins much , and God forgives much, and Ihe loves much;
others finned much , and God hardened much ; Judas betraies Chrift,
and repents , and hangs himfelf, and flies from him ; Peter denies him , and
vyecps , and hence he is the firft that Pre.icheth him. And this is certain,
in the beft Hypocrite , fins left in him , either never make him better , but
blind
Qnefil
Anfw,
48
The 'Parable of the
Mems
blind and harden him, and he hath his diftin6lions of infirmity,c?'f . that he fleiohcs
rhcm day by day , till all kis dayes are run out, orifanygood, 'tis no more than
Judas ^ or Cmn^ fome legal terrors , or other light flafhes of comfort , but to be
more humble indeed , &c. this he findeth not. Now is it not fo with thee ?
Doth not thy weakneflfe ttrengthen thee with Pad ? Doth not rhy
blindnefle make thee cry for light? and thofe cries have been he.ird , out of
darknelTe, God hath brought light. Thou haft felt venomc and rifings of heart
againft Chrift, and do they not make thee loath thy felf more ? that thou thinkert
never any fo beholding to Grace ? do not thy falls into fin make thee more weary
of it,watchful againft it,Iong to be rid of it ? and fo fin abounds,but Grace abounds:
Why fhould this be fo ? for his Names-fake, becaufc he will love thee; hence 'tis
fo great and unm.atchable, that he will make thy poyfon thy Food, thy Death thy
Life, thy Damnation Salvation , thy very greateft Enemies thy greater Friends.
And iience Mr. Fox faid , he thanked God for his fins more than for his good
works. I have marvailed at Gods dealings with his people , they depart , and
ftay long, and care not for returning again ; in that time a mighty power teacheth,
humbleth, brings back, when they never thought of it. Oh the reafon is , God
will have his Name : now if thus, your affurance will be ftrong and conftanc , but
if you build thus, I have done this , &c. I have that,your affurance will not ftand;
therefore look and fee if it be not thus with you.
Take heed you do not build your affurance from a mingled Covenant of Works
and Grace, for this is the frame of divers when they lye under the firft Covenant
[ only of doing, they will not take thi s as any evidence, as they have no reafon fo to
I do , Rom. 9. 3 1. Nor when a man lie* under the Second Covenancof Believing
barely, and if it be a dead Faith, they have no evidence or reafon fo to do. Hence
they mingle the Covenants, and think thus. If I can believe in Chrift , and per-
form univerfal obedience to all the commands of God, Ifhall be fafe j hence fQi
upon the obfervance of both, and finding they can never do them, efpecially the
latter, hence are ever troubled , and never have aay fetled peace. Hence thofe
Galatians 'Tml writes to , perverting and mingling the Covenants , were trou-
bled, GaLi.j.dc 5.12. Not fbeloved) but that whoever beleeve, and performs
univerfal obedience Evangelically to the whole Law, he cannot but do well ; and
he that doth it not, but lives in any one fin , let him evidence his Faith if he can.
But Ifpeak when a man fubmits to it , [ub forma feieris , if I can do it , and be-
caufe I cannot do it, hence doubt. Hence gather your evidence of Gods love pri-
marily and chiefly from your fubje6tion to the Second Covenant , GaL 6. 16.
Peace on them that walk^ accordlhg to this rnk ) ioi Adams rightecwfneffe that
did tye him to God, it brake ; hence no life, nor evidence from that , but Faith
is an everlafting invincible Grace, upheld by the mighty power of God, and hence
here will be everlafting evidente and peace, i Pet.i.^' fvhom though we fee mtj
jet helieT.nng roe re Joyce, Objection. Is aChrlflianthenfree from theLawt Anf,
Yes , he is free from it as from a Covenant: hence though it be broken by him,
he is not caft out of Covenant, or favour, but he is not free from it as a Rule, from
which if he fWerves he is to call himfelf, not Gods love into queftion : Why ? be-
caufe it hath pleafed the Father in another Covenant to offer life, give life , and
hence only to evidence life. What-ever the Law requires I have , at that inftant
I did believe, I performed k in a Saviour by Faith : and that I my felf may do cve-
Iry tittle of it, I come unto a Saviour for it by Faith ; fo that when Satan objects
you have no Chrifi:, nor love of a Chrift,becaufe no Faith,and no Faith becaufe you
cannot do this or that. Anfwer, I cannot do it inde@d,I never undertook it to have
I life or love thus, but I have done it in another , and I can do all things by Chrift,
I If he will help me, under whofe Grace I lie , and hence will be fo far from doubt-
ing, that I will rejoyce in mine infirmities , that I am a fit fubjei^ for the power
I and Grace of Chrift to fhew it felf upon. Thus retire to the Second Covenant ever
* if
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
if ever you wo.ild gee any fccleH peace. And froril' negleil: of this flows a world
of unpeiceiblenefle in many a fpirit, ever complaining, and why? IcannOc do
this or cLit,never peace novv ; bur cannot ydu lye under the Lord th'ac he would
help r keep here , and keep your peace here.
But mam a Chrlftian that retires hither hath fjofeace , tmdfo have J done , jet find
none ?
It's then upon a double ground which vouare to avoid: either, i. Becaufe
you have Faith, but you imprifon your Faith, you put out the eyes,and fhackle the
feet of Faith, for Faith will conquer and triumph over all fins,, and fetrs of the
world, if at liberty, i John^.^. likeaMiftcrin a Ship, if he cwnot fave the
Ship one wav, let him have liberty, he will by another. As if it be Obj>(fted , You
have departed from Chrift, \vhat have you to do with him ? Tie return faith' Faith
, to my firit Husband. Ok Butheis angry with you. -^«/._ If he be angry for
my departure from him , I wilt not provoke him more by liaying here, who knows
but he may repent? Ok But you cannot go to him with all your heart. ^»f,v.
True, yet Tie look to him to draw me. Ok Bur you feel nothing. u4»p Yet I
will wait. Ok But you will wait in vain. ^«/. Stilll'le look /ie would ke^p me
from that. Now (lop at any of thefe, trouble comes, fufter it to iTiifc it will find
reft. As *cis with the Anchor , let it down but little,the fhip drives , but let it
down at full length, it will ride in ftorms; then, 'tis wre'Uing; of Faith th«t gets
theBlelfing, where oppofition makes the Soul take fafter holdj as it was with
Jacok The Wo man of Canaan got it thus.
Or 2. 'Tis becaufe they look for another Mnd of Faith, and hence dvn not
this , as the "J eves the Mejsiah , they made account to have received him tn-ftate,
and he came low ; fo men look for a fuperlative Faith, but vvant it. But thus t he
Soul efpoufed to Chrift , fo long as Marriage-Covenant lafts, ftie may conclude of
love.
Do not fear the love of Chrift is not toward you , becaufe he hides his face, and
departs fom.e times from you; Husbands rem.ain fo when they depart, and leave
thehoufefor m.any a day , and 'tis fimple to fay he is not my Husband now. So
here the Lord loves his people, yet departs, JfaU 54. i}^,3)4>5,5,'7. and truly 'tis
very hard when inward blows, and fad defertions, and outward aiiferics , and no
Chrift found, though fought for. ButhovV fhatl I th^n ktiovv and difcern His
love? ^nfw. Many thinjs might be laidthis way , only one thing obferve, whe-
ther thy love remains ftill to him for himfelf ; for it's a rule that moft commonly
a chriftians pureft and deareft love appears in Chriftsabfence from him. As 'tis
with Friends, v\hile with us we love them. , but when gone, we feel that love
j mo.e quick than before. Jemfalem lies in the duft , and now the very duii is be-
loved/p/k/. 102.13,14. and if it be fo, it's certain we love him becaufe be loved
I us, and we continue to love him, becaufe he continues to love us ; now look then
I ifthy love do riot appear , 1. In mourning for his abfence. 2. In longing for
his prefence. 3 . In blelling him for a little that is left of himfelf , as feeing fuch
>want of him ; and is not this for him.felf to have his compafiy again , that though
God gives thee all other things,yet vA/hen thou com.eft ro confider the Lord is gone,
this ftrikes near, as when Chrift departed away , John 16. 5 ^6. But becaufe love
may be benummed, and lye dead , therefore try it a tiTie of parting , and put thy
! heart thus to it ; if he be none of thine , then take thy fill in thy fin , and forfake
I him : no Beloved, here you lliall fee the heart will yeild and melt , John 13.3,4,
5, ^, &c. and it will fay, Lord let m.e never fin more againft thee, though never fa-
ved by thee. And take it for a ru!e, do not think the Lord hath left off his love to
you when you depart from him. , and he from you : but lying in your Departures,
Oh that is fad ; but return again , it comJorts the Lords heart , efpecially when
'tis for himfelf, riot for pe^ce and falvation, but though he never faves me, Oli yet I
will look after him.
H Look
4P
Oi'jeci:
11 *
Means'^,
Means 4.
Me am 5,
Anfw.
Look to the tender-heartednefle of the Lord Jefus, for if Beloved) all the doubc^i
of Chriftians arife chiefly from this head , from a hard opinion of Chriil, which!
Satan fuggell^,asatfirft, (7f«. 3. 5. that fo they might take in his vvare>. Cods
people do not know the tender-heartedneflfe of the Lord Jefus ; Satan prelencs him
only in wrath, when any threats are fpoken, all thefe are mine faith the foul , &c.
And now if any Woman lives with a man that is of a hoggifh churliili difpolition,
llie will be ever doubting of his love. Men do not know it I fay, and hence when
any mifery or trouble comes, they grow jealous of him , which the Lord takes ex-
ceeding ill, Vent. 1. 27,
Queft. Hovp jhdl I know that tender-heartednefs of Chrlfl ?
A'/ifw, By his carriage towards men when he was here on earth , for now he is ;
in Heaven in Glory, and we know not what his difpolition is : therefore his life on j
earth was the living looking-glaffe of his heart for ever. In Four Things.
,1. Never any came to him that he caft away , whatever their forrows or fins
were, but healed them every one if they came to him with their miferies: for
in he.iling their miferies , he did but fhew his readinefle to heal them of their fin-
hence Maithew applies that, Mat. 8. 17. He bare our Infirmities.
2. When men came to him for by-ends, not for himfelf chiefly, he rebukes
them for it, and fhews he was more-ready to give himfelfjthan bread to them, J<?^
6, 27.
3 . Thofe tkat were loft, and fick, and miferable, and came not to him, he wenC
up and down to feek andfave them, xhtlofi Sheep^ Luke 19. 10, r
14. Thofe that w'ould none of his love , he pittied and had compaifion on their
mifery and fin; as on them that were fheep without a fiiepheard; he mourned
for the hardnefl.e of their hearts : he wept over Jerufalem. Now iook upon Chrift j
the fame ftill : thou comeft to himin iccret to take away all iniquity, to give
thee himfelf ; tell me, doft think the Lord if here would reje6t thee ever. 2 . But
I dare not receive him. Anf. Thou wilt cake Bread from him daily," and he is
more wiUing to give himfelf. 3 . Thou canfl: not come to him, nor hi nd him , but
only fometimes, nor fee him; well, but then he will feek thee out. 4. Oh but
Loft rejedl : yet he pitties thee ftill. O think of this com.paflion of Chrift , and
make him. as if prefent ; 'tis a fpecial means to cftablilli the heart in Believing.
Learn to know when you are bound not to give way to your fear of Gods love ;
for fometime it is the cafe of many a precious foul , that he hath clear evidence of
Qods love to him : and what is there againft it ? nothihg but a fear, what if I
lliould be deceived when all is done ? and hence the heart finks exceedingly. As
fome Women that have ffecial love, ifonce they cake a jealoufie of their Huf-
bands love, it's never removed; So here.
How ihall I k^noyv this ^
Firft, If thofe fears thou haft drive thee farther from Chrift , it's clear you are-
then to caft them off : thofe fears that caufe fin are finful , but to be driven from
Chrift is finful , Luke 5. 9, 10. Lord depart from me y I am finful-. fear mt
faith Chrift, i Sam. 12. 20. they were ready to caft off all, I ear not ^ faith
he; thmkof this, what *tis you get by nurfing up thofe fears, they hinder your
joy in, and your love to Chrift , your blelTmg of Chrirt, caufe a dead difcouraged
heart : nay though they drive you to Chrift one way, if they drive you from Chrift
another way by queftioning his c.-'. re i concluding agiinft his Truth, never doubt
they arevile, A/^^8. 25. wl'^y did je fear O ye of little Faith. So far therefore as
fear drives us to Chrift, 'tis good, otherwife to be cut oif.
2. If the Lord hath drawn thy heart to come to Chrift , and when undone, eve-
ry way fccrctly f erfwaded thy heart that thou ftialt have help if thou come, and by
coming haft received healing Vertues of thy lufts and vile ane6tions from the Lord
Jefus, fear not now , 'tis a hn to fear 1 ftiall not have help , as Mark^ 5« 3 3« the
Woman with the Bloody-ifiue , ilie was afraid fhe had prefumed , hence came
trembling.
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
trembling, but the Lord rold her, Norp fe4r »ot -, be It knto thee according to ihj
Faith ' only thy ffue ii but begm to heal. Whxi fay you , have you never come to
him, never received any healing from him? thitishird. Surely 'tis fo , that I
would not be in my luft again for a world.
If none of thefe prevail, but the Lord fallows thee with fears on fears , ais wave
on wave, then fee if there be not fome guile of fpiric in thee , /. e. fome fin you
have or would give way to if you had aflurance of Gods love. It was the fpeech c'f
one to me, next to the Donation of Chritt , no mercy like this, to deny aflurance
long ; and why ? for if the Lord had not, 1 iliould have given way to a loofc heart
and life, but, &c. fo if the Lord iliould deal fo with thee , it may be thou would'ft
lye in thy fins, if thou had'ft peace there, and it may be you have had-it,but finned,
and not confefled, nor lamented, not oppofed : Tlius it was with D<€vid , Pfalm
32. 1, 2,:? ,4. Hence when he confefled, the Lord forgave in his Confcience his
fin. Men will withdraw their love from their Wives if it make them wanton,
and deal fharplywiit^h them: fo one that never reftored , could never get peace;
{ome ever complaining, never fetled, becaufe they have their Truces with fin,
and would have peace vrith Chrift, and it cannot be. And this is a rule I have
long held, in them that have clear li^ht of the Gofpel], long denial of aflurance is
like fire to burn out fome fin , and then the Lor^ will" fpeak peace , Jffdg, 10,16,
And therefore take this counfcl, and God will tell thee thy fin, if thou art defi-
rous that he ihould find it out, but get this mercy from bim, Zach.
Bring thy heart to a ftraioht , either to reject or receive him to be thine , he is
offered to be King, and Saviour, and Lord, and Husband ; now thou (halt have his
heart, his hand, his Spirit, his Father, his Kingdom, his Ordinances, his Angels,
himfelf if you receive him,orelfe if not, you fliall lofc him , and then wocfto thee
when any mercy, anymifcry, any Ordinance befalls thee , forallftiall fuck thy
Blood, confume thee, and fit thee for eternal ruine: and thenwifli, Oh that I
had taken him , but then too late ; therefore receive him or rejedl him: Oh I
cannot ; that's another matter : However wepropound thefe Evangelical com- f
mands that may come with power, and therefore know, that if they do not now,
they fhall arife again in time.
Means 61
Means ']■>
SECT. IL
ExhsrtoT.,
THis is not all chat which makes you ready for Chrift , unlcfle your love is fee
and fixed on him : and therefore look that it be ready. I doubt not but
^th'at there is glowing in your hearts, fome love to the Lord , ic cannot be that all
fliould be quenched , that all his kindncfle fhould be forgotten , but remcmbred
many tirties with fome affliction : but know it , if it be fo , your lamp is not yet
in your hand, nor your Souls ready to meet the Lord : For loak as *tis with a
mighty Prince thatfhall fet his heart on fome poor fervant , and he requires no
portion but to love him the more , and {h« cannot bring her heart to love him
more than other mean Fellows , isfhefitor ready to beMatcht unto him? So
here: henceyl/<«f. 10. 37. Hethat loves Father or Mothery&c. then you are rea-
dy \thcn your love is fit for fuch an Husband ; and therefore though you feel fome
love under the allies Cvvhen you ftir up your hearts) to the Lord Jcfus , yet if it be
not a fit love bcfeeming his Excellency, and the Glory of his P^rfon, when you
can draw out buckets of love, and pour ic upon other things , but fcarce fetch out
a drop for Chrift , and yet you hope that will fervcthc turn ; I tell you no ,' you
are yet unfit and unready for him. Look as it was with their offering the Tefti-
monics of love and thankfulnefle , Mat. 1,1^. foic*s here. And therefore my
Exhortation fhall be as 'tis faid in that Pfalm , C?iW unto the Lord the ki^gdfms of\ ^'*'* '^* 7» ^* 1
H 2 the\ \
1
Quefi<,
"The^ arable of the
An[w:>
the earth. .Give unto the Lord the honour me unto his Name : So give to the Lord
the love thac is due unto him, that: love that is fit for him.
what is that love the Lord would have, which ii fit for him?
I .Beloved, I bof e if you think not your Blood too dear for Chrift, you will not
think any love too much for Chrift : Yet beeauie I would not have you aim at an
uncertain mark, and llioot at a venture , I ("hall fingle out that love which I ho^-e
your own Coniciences cannot but fay is fit. And,
I. I had thought to have fought for this from you , viz.. Give the Lord Jefus
but that love, ho more love than thou haft given to chy luft3,i-he Lord will be con-
tented with it, i^o;;?. 6. 19. As )/e have jeilded, dec. fonow; but that it m.ay be
you may think this love too bafe for him , yet give him but this , and the Lord
woutd4)C contented with it, and accept of it ; and thofe that fhall not , it lliall be
their Torment in Hell to think of this word ; Oh that I had given the Lord Jefus
that love I gave to my bafe lufts,! had had him,and been in Heaven with him. But
I wholly preiTe a Second.
1. Do but love him as heloveththee, /.^." you cannot anfwer the greatnelTe
of his love, but do it for your mcafure ; If you cannot pay him in pounds , yet pay
him in pence , and this is fit for him : For i . He is worthy of love, there is beau-
ty in him why thou fhouldeft defire him ; there is none in thee. 2. Thy love
fhall have a recompence , 2 Tim. 4. 8. he never can haverecompence from thee.
3 .. . He loves thee firft with his own love, now that is unreafonable not to refle6t
his beams, and return him his own again in fimilitude , if not in pa-
rity.
wherein appears the love of the Lord to me-^ that fo Imajfee how to mmifejl the Uks
love to him ?
He hath loved thee more than himfelf, more than his own honour, for he made
himfelf of no reputation , Fhil.'2i.j. more than his own comforts, he left the
bofomof a Father, and bore the wrath of a Father for thee; more than his own
life, he faw thy neck upon the block, and Gods Axe up to give the Bloody Fatal
ftroke; and he came in thy room, and loved thy life more than his own, loft his
own before one hair of thy head flnould perifli , though he knew thee a Traytor to
God, and an enemy to himfelf, Rom. 5. 10. Rev. 1-5)^. if this be not thus,
woe to thee living, woe to thee dying. What art thou but a fad fpedlacle hung
up in thy chains in this world for Angels in -Heaven to fee and tremble at , and
for Devils, Sins, and eternal Sorrows, like Fouls of Heaven to Prey upon. Now
is it not fit that thou ihouldft love him m.ore than thy felf ? his honour more than
thine, his confolations m.ore than thine own, his Perfon m.ore than thine own ,
nay more than thy life ? Rev. 1 2.1 1. I have known them whom the Lord hath re-
vealed this love to, that have thought it too little to do, and hence have wi(h*d
they had been born in thofe Times that they might have laid down their lives for
him: Where is now this love? Doth not felf-love fwallow up all ? Lord, what
felf-feeking , felf-ferving,felf-minding, felf-honouring,felf-pleafing, and the Lord
himfelf and his love forgot , as if chere were no Chrift, or in him no love.
2. He hath loved thee when he might have paffed bythee, and loved others
that m.idit have wone the Lord towards them ( I fpeak after the m.anner of men J
rather than thee ; mea of greater place, greater gifts and parts , greater pomp in
the world, but ^w/. p. j^c^^ fhall be loved , £/^» hated: he hath paffed by
Kings with their Crowns, and now fet his hedrt on thee a Babe , when wife ones
know him not ; foolifti, when prudent ones fee him not; weak, vvhenftrong
and mighty receive him not. Yea, as the Apoftle fpeaketh, i Gr.1.28. Bafe
things y a)id things which are Kot. God hath made thee nothing in thine own eies.
Behold his love, and now do the like for him. It may be fomtime thy carnal eye
fees more Glory in the creature, than inChrLft; more in the honour of man,
f haniri the honour of a Chrift, &t. And hence might'ft fet thy heart on them i
rather I
ten Virgins, Opened and Applied.
!}■
f rarher than on Chrift, becauCe ftrongly teinpted fo to do, and ic may after feme
fcourges be faved an lai^, yenpafle by chem, andfetthy heart only on him. We
judge of a Friend by the times of criall, andofaChriftian, by a time of temptati-
on. Now zB^Uam^ a Witch may not dare in time of temptation, to fall into
it. Oh get one itrain higher, and go oneftep farther than a Witch, though I
might let my heart loofe after the world, I will not love it, the love of the Lord
deferves it, the love of the Lord conftrains m.e to give my love to him and not to
the world, though I might hide it, and have pardon for it. ■ ■ - -
3. He loves thee although thou vvrongert him, 7/^. 43*22. to 26. when he is fo
I wronged that he is ready to give thee up, yet Hof. 1 1 . 8,5?. He is God and kdt mm^
nay,whichis more wonderful ,where fin there Grace abounds.Hence JDavld makes
this an Argumenr, PfaLz^.ii. Forgive becaufe 'tis great, hndhznco. Mofes^
\Deftt»Zi'9' 'Becaufe'tisaftijf-r^eckedfeofle. ^ Oh therefore love him., though he
fmites thee, though he forfakes thee, wherein he may feem, but indeed doth
novvrong tothee, but love thee; for chaftifem.ent is part of the portion of fon5,
not of Balhrds, Heb. 1 2 .6,8 . But do as that w^om^n when iTie cam.e to the ftake,
gave away her cloaths, fom.etoone, fome to another. Now faremll friends^ and
warU^ welcome Love^ welcome Chr'ift . So if the Lord comes to take away all from
thee, the child of thy body, the husband of thy youth, thewafe of thy bofom,
thecomiortsofthylife, provifions from thy family, bread from thy mouth, bid
fareweltothem, give them into the Lords hands, and no .v fay, welcome Chrili
Its ufual for Chriftians at firft converfion and efpoufing, the Lord loves them dear-
ly, and tenders them , llaewsnothingbutlove to them, and then their love is
freLh ; afterward come hard Frorts, and Winrer.ftorms,and cold blafts of difplea-
fure : Chrift departs from the Soul, withdraws himfelf, hides his face , and fends
fed afflictions ; now the Soul apprehending anger, and nothing elfe, it grows dif-
couraged, and fo dies : when if it could ftay and wait , it fhould fee all from love,
and doing it the.greateft good. Oh remember this : he doth affliA me, he doth
depart from me , he doth fear me with Hell, yet Tie love him never a whit the
lefie : Though the Lord buries all the Bleflings he gives me, yet my love fhall live^
and if itdo fall it iliall arife.
4. He loved thee when in thy low eftate, P/V. 1 3 <?• 2 3 . even w hen as no eye |
pittied tiiee , Ez.e\. 1 6. nay when thou wert vileft, at the height of thy fm , under
deepeft depths of m.ifery, and rtraighteft captivity , after Friends had alm.oft qea-
fcd to counfel, Word and Spirit could do no good , after Confcience had warfied
thee. Oh love him. when he is in his loweft eltate , when his enemies perfecute
him 5 and his feeming Friends forfake him. Before you came to this Land, you
thought Chrift and perfecution, Chrift and the meaneft condition, nay Chrift and
death would be fweet : the Lord it may be doth or will try your love; and here
you find Chrift and lofles in Eftate, Chrift and crolTes inyour Family, Chrift and
many fears,and toils, and cares. Doyoulovehimnow as well as ever you did
for all this ? Oh never was my heart worfe / I doubt not but a difcerning Chrifti-
an may fee how all the world is againft Chrift, nay many Traytors in his own Fa-
mily, who love theba^g more than Chrift. Many foolilTi Virgins who love their
fleep and fioth m^ore than Chrift ; nay the hearts and Spirits of his own Friends
declining , that there is not that life of Chrift , that prefence , and favour , and
power of Chrift in Hearts, in Prayers, in Lives, and no complaints of this : Now
is the fitteft time of love, when no eye fees, vvhen no heart loves him , or cares for
him, /y^/w Ii9.i2<?, 127, Therefore 1 love thy commands^ when he is fliut
out of every heart, when none to receive him, if anylov? it will appear
now.
5. He doth love thee conftantly ever 7 m.oment, John 13. 1.2. He hath thee
every moment in his own bofom,. every moment thou art finning , and he is par-
doning. Sin, and Satan, and Hell , and wrath are every moment waiting to hurt
H 3 • the,e.
14
OhjeEi.
The Parable of the
thee, and he is every moment watching over thee , redeeming of thee. Every
moment (in and juftice (^ry againft thee, arid yet he is continually maS^ffg i»tercef-
Jionforthee^ 7/^1.27.2,5. Every moment he is blelfing when thou arc fmnrng.
Oh the unknown love of the Lord Jefus .' Oh thefe fits of love are not fit for him.
Love him every moment, delight in him every moment. When a man harh a
fire-every moment warming him , but ftill is cold , it's a fad fign that Death is
near : You can love him fometimes in a Sermon, but foon after co Id again , or in
a Sacrament, and prefently heart-dead again : or after anfwer to Prayers, and fome
fpcciaX-deUvefances, and then the heart is un-affe6>cd again y and fo a Untie pang
of love muft content Chrill : if he ceafeth one moment to love thee, and to mani-
feft it to thee, then ceafe to love him ; if he ceafeth not to love thee dearly , never
to leave thee. Oh then ever love him.
But we haveffich dlftraEilons and cares ?
Men in love will follow their work , and Women will do the Hufwifry of the
houfe, and yet love is ac notimetofeektotheir Husbands, and fhallthe Lord
have leffe ?
5. He loves thee with an unmcafurable love. Rem. 5. 20. where /?«, there Grace
hathaboHtidedx hence f;*^. 2. 3,4. I;^ove-,^nA great loye^ verf.'j. Exceeding riches
of his Grace : For there is in Chritt.
X . A created love. Onfi man loves another exceedingly, as Jonathan did Dat
j vid. Now he hath the perfedlion of all humane or Angelica! love towards his
Ipeoplcputinhim.
2. Incrcated love, infinite Icvq of a God , and hence 'tis immeafurablc. He
thinks nothing he doth too much , nothing he gives too dear : hence when world
is flain,Satan caft out^ when he is out fin mutt out ; when fome fins removed , the
rctt muft ; when they arc out, then death muft ; when Death, then Hell. And
when there is no life, no Grace, he works it 1 it dccaics , he reftores it • it cannot
a(fi, he quickens it ; it cannot, doth not grow, he waters it. He hath given thee
the earth, and the daycs of peace and patience ; thofe are too Ettle ; he calls thee,
and when thou canft not come, draws thee , and gives thee pardon : that is too
little : he gives earth to thee, that is too little : ( world is theirs ) he gives Hea-
ven to th^^ , that's too little Cfor they are made Co-heirs: ) he gives promife co
thee, that ;s too little : he gives himfelf, and Spirit ^ and can he do m.ore ? Yes,
wc cannot drink in all that goodneifc and love ; hence he gives eternity to thee,
and he fhall more and more enlighten thee •• not only let thy Soul live to blcfie
him, but thy poor body , and every duft of it to be raifed up, to Glory with him..
What the Lord promifed to Abraham:, In hlejfing 1 mli ^lefcythtt portion is thine.
Oh now love him without meafure. Oh how I love thy law ! how did David love
It} I cannot tell j butif he loved the word of Chriff, then much more the pcrfon
ofChriftjtheprefenceof Chrift, everlafting fellowlhip with Chrift. On take
heed of giving Chrift, and meafuring out unto Chrift his portion , his allowance ,
that when the Lord comes to you for more love (^as he doth daily j you give him
that anfwer which many do in their pj^a6lice, you have let him. have as much as
you can, : fothat you cannot fpare anymore from your felves , from a bafe world,
frorrkWifc, and Child, and Creature, from a florhful courfe: ysu hope the
Lord will accept of that little he hath. I confefle a little water in a Spring is bet-
ter than m.uch that co'iies by Land-floods, but be fure it be a Spring , elfe not ac-
cepted. Beloved, time was you lived without Chrift, did nothing for him »• now
you do ; and what thou doft this year , did'ft laft year , and no more : what love
Chrift had yefterday, the fame he hath to day and no more : Will you thus ftinc
the Lord ? Either do more, give more , or m.ourn you cannot: Oh one Hfc, one
heart is too little for him. It hath put me to fad fears of many mens eftates ^ to
fee this frame , a world of fin without meafure every day : where is the Chriftian
that loves the Lord the more everyday ? how can any then fay much is forgiven,
whtn thcydo not love much. 7» ^"^
ten Virgins Opened and Applied,
!5
7. He loves thee now in Glory , there hath prepared a place for rhee,J(9i^» 14-
1,2, 5. where he long > for thee, John 17. 24. You know /'/;<2r<%'/)'s Butler when
exalted to his place, forgot poor J^/^p/?. One would think now the Lord Jefus
is in Glory, and hath God, and Angels , and his Kingdom to content him , he
fhould never look after fuch a worm, fuch a poor helpleile creature as thee. But
as the High Priert c:irried the Names on his brealt, and precious iioncs,fo the Lord
Jefus hath thy Name writ upon his very heart. Oh now love him when he exalts
thee to Glory , to give thee the Kingdom of Heaven on earth, with peace and
quietnefie. When Germany lies in blood, and Eaftern Churches flam by the Dra-
gon, devoured by the T«ri^, when EngUnds lights and lamps are going out , no
people have fuch peace, fuch glory in io fmall a time. Beloved, now where is love?
The Churches of Chrift never loft their love fo much as when they had their peice
and have been 1600 years a learning by AlHiiHons and Perfecutions , how to en-
joy their peace, and to have their love fmell as fweet then, as when beaten mo ft,
and yet have not, but like the Globe without the Crolle in the Emblem roUino
and running farther and farther from God , In Crme qutes. Oh unreafonable zo
love himieaft whom J^e tenders moli Doth not Prayer grow cold for the Name
ofChrift,for the Churches of Chrift? then love grows cold. Doth not plenty
of means make thy foulfleight means : vvhen you went many miles to hear , and
hid fcarce bread at home. Oh you thought if once you had {uch liberties/ but
when they are made yours, now what fruit. Doft not fall in affe61:ions to Saints?
Oh love dies, Chrift deals not fo with thee , and who knows but in Rocks and
Mountains of the Wildernefle thou maift lament thefe evils which peace breed '
now ?
8. He loves thee fo as when any evil toucheth thee , he bath a feeling of it, and
is grieved at it, Jud. 10. i^. I[al. 63. 9^ nay he then comforts thee moft,bothin
them, and by them, Johft 14. 27. JVot as the world gives feace^ [ogive 1 it to yoa :
Oh then grieve thou for thole evils that betide him , the wrongs that others offer
him, but efpecially the unkindneflTe thy own Soul ftiews him , Mcrrkj^. 3. He
mottrned for the hardnsjfe of their heart , Eph.^. 29, 30. Let no corrupt commk^
nlcation proceed am of your mouth , zw^ grieve not the Holy Ghofl ^ Heb. 5. lo,
^orty years long was I grieved becanfe they erred ; I confefle you will Wrong
him, butwill you, muft you be impenitent too? Did his enemies grieve him on
earth , and lliall his Friends grieve him in Heaven , and no forrows , no fecret
tears? he hath lined his Blood for thy (in, it {hall never condemn, and wilt not
thou fl-'.ed tears .? Is there no good Nature ? Bat what is there no fpirit of mourn-
ing ? It may be many a day and week haft thou grieved him , and not a ftgh to any
purpofe to eafe rhee of thy tin, but what hath eafed thee in thy fin. Oh now com-
fort his heart cigain after thou haft moft grieved him ; comfort his Spirit that is
dying :ighing in thee ; as he comforts thee by thy troubles,comfort him by making
a righcufe of all thy fins to be more humble, more vile,to love him. the m.ore , and
love thy felf the lelfe , as the Prodigal Son, Luke 1 5. 18, 20, 24.
9. He loves rhee fo, that though he departs, he will not , doth not ftay long
from thee, though you may think it long, /^<. 54.7. Hence it's wonder to fee
when heart gone, love loft , life loft , yet fuddenly thou art brought down on thy
knees : Oh 'd?; the Lord chat doth it: Thou waft in forrow of heart, he did not
ftay long, but came and comforted thee ; thou waft in thy fins , it was not long
but he delivered thee; thou waft in want of knowledg of him, it hath not been
long but that he hath revealed the Lord to thee ; thou haft been in aflflid^ions and
troubles, it hath not been long but he hath heard thee : So give him the like love.
I know you will fall from him in love, in delight , in care ; but do not ftay long
from him. Sometime thebaits of the world will draw thee from him when thou
haft thy c ife and peace,Oh think it was better with me once than now ; when fears
drive thee from him, yet return , i Sam. 12.21,22. Oh here is that which har- ,
dens/
•i^
The^F arable of the
Quefl.,
Anfw.
dens hearts , breaks your peice , and grieves the Lord fo as he is forced to fend
many fad afftidions , becaufe you lie in your falls : Oh be nor Jong^ no: far froni.
him. He returns to thee when thou art moft unkind to him : return when he is
ever kind. He returns to thee though he hath no need of thee , thou hall oF him;
He wlllnot leave thee: Oh leave not him /
I o. He hath from before all worlds loved thee, when no reafon fo: it, Jer. 3 1 .
1,2,^. Thou hal^ negle(*led to love him long, all thy youth, nayicmiy be all
thy life ; Oh you beloved of the Lord begin to do it now, whc i there is all reifoi
for it , when Heaven calls for it. Earth calls for it , Ordinance? plead for it, Spi-
rit faith come , and calls for it too. It may be thy life is not long. Whit not
yec ?
But horvjhall I come to do this, thus to love the Lord ?
The Lord only can plant, can water this Grace, yet becaufe the Lord dorh it by
mean^s, I will give you fome now.
I L Labour to tind out the true fweetneffe , and to calk the bicternefle of the de-
ceitful fvveetnefle of all Creatures, for this is a rule in reafon , a mans affeilions
; like l^reams muft run fome way : and 'tis a rule in Theology , Ikp the affedlion?
j from running to the Creature, and in a lincere heart it will run unto Chriil, Hof. 2.
6,7. if it be from all creatures : Now then the affe6\ion is turned from the Crea-
ture, when it finds the bitternelTe of the deceiving fwectnefle of it : and Second-
ly finds out the reilfweecneflfe of it ; for make it as a rule, when a mans heart
cannot love Chrift (unleffe it be when it is benumm.ed J 'tis becaufe he hath fome-
vthat elfe to joy his he arc ; now let the Creature yeild you no more joy, and Chr'ft
hath your love : indeed you may and muft joy in the real fweetnefle of it, and this
will encreare,and nor diminifh your love.
Quell. fVhat is the real [weetnejfe of the Creature f
jiiifw. Chrills love : Oh fee this, if Chrift fhould not love thee , would not
thy life be death , thy Salvation from many dangers be Damnation , thy Friends
miferablc comforters, thy joy es for rows? what good would any thin^ do thee if
thou hadft thefe thoughts, all thefe I have, but wrath with them ? What comfort
can a man take in his Feaft, ifnews were then brought that after 'tis done, you
muft go to the ftaketo be burnt ? You that joy in your paftime> , one frown of
Chrift would blaft all. Oh fee this , Pfalm 63. Thy loving-kifidnejfe is better than
life , in thy favour is life. Now joy for this, and this will knit your heart nearer
to him. For Jefus fake ponder this Point.
Now 2. TaftethebitternefTeof thcfweetnelfe remaining now 'tis diflilledj
■ and Satan ftiews a Three-fold fweetnefs , before, in , and after the enjoying of it.
I Now I . Before , remember how they have drawn away and ^held thy^ heart
from God, done thee more hurt than all afflictions, many a fweet fmile hadft
i thou had from God, but for them.
2. In the enjoying of it 'tis fweet, but when 'tis fweet to thee, 'tis then moft
bitter to the heart of God -, when thy joy is kindled , the Lords forrow is ftirred
up and provoked.
5. After. I. It will draw thy heart from God: and 2. It will be bitter in
thy belly at laft. Whatever fweccneffe draws thee from the love of Chrift , Oh
it will be bitter. Ront, 6.21. Chew upon this, and fee if any thing here be wor-
thy of your loy , and if not, then return to your firft Husband.
II.Tafte the allfufficicncy of the love of cHriftra Woman that is not content with
her Husbands love, fl^e will not love him as 'tis fit. So when other things miake
love to us, and the Lords love is not enough, r^^f. 1.4. Mors than wii^e -. hence
the upright love thee. Do but fit down and think what this is : If once he loves
j thee, wnat-ever he can he will do for thee , he will order all thy life, not one thing
fhall hurt thee , every thing in providence fhall work for thy glory, fins, forrows,
&c. fp as thou fhalt fay his denyals are better than his gifts , his blows better
than
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
thanfmiles, his withdrawings better than his prefence , thefei'etils better than
joyes, and when once he loves me , he will never leave me , that come life, cbnie
death, I am^fafe. Ohtaftcthis/
III. See the Lord Jefus now as he is,and in truth this were enough to make any
prophane heart love him, m.uch more a Saint efpoufed to him , but the Lord hath
hid himfelf from their eyes, iliall he be fo, is he io from yours ? i Pet- i . 8. when
feeing not with bodily sjes ^ but with Faith., ye love him , i J&hn 5; i, 2j 5. we
jhall fee him as he is . Why fuppofe the day of doom was come , Chriit in the
clouds, and all creatures before him., all Angels m.iniftringto him, in all the Glory
of his Father ; Oh then the love of Chrift , Oh one fmile , one word of Chrift
would bs precious. Lord that mien fhould be in a Dream / See Chrift a little
higher let in his Throne, a place more glorious, though lefle feen, in all the Glory
of his Father, all mighty Angels miniftring to him, all the world put into his hand,
doing what he will,and all he will ', why will you not love liim now ? Is the Gofpel
a Fable ? fay fo if it be , then love him not if you can. When Simeon ahd the
Wife m.en faw him, though but in his abafement, they honoured him.,m.uch more
^now if fee him in glory. It's a queftion whether the beams of the Sun are fire :
Some demonftrate it thus , Take a Glafie and gather together the beaqis, it burns.
Therefore fo if you would fee fo as to be affected , gather together the beam.s of
his glory and love ; Thus you fee th e means to get fit love , and if it be loft , Oh
now get it again, left the Lord ftrain for it, elfe you are not fit , and if it be not any
love that fufficeth , much lelTe n© love, as in many of you : but conhder i Cor. 16,
^2, He that loves not Chrift ^ let him be acmrfed : Oh that this m.ight be won from
you, O little love goes out to Chrift,who fees it not ? Ordinances of Chrift, m.en are
weary of them 5 the truths of Chrift, defpife them, the Servants of Chrift, they
quarrel with them. Now recover your Love, the Lord help you fo to do.
SECT. III.
TO do the work of Chrift, to be daily at it, and finifhing of it ; for look as it
was with the Head, 'tis fo with all the Members that are to remain a While
in this life, they have fome work to do for the Lord;, fome comm.on, fomefpc-
cial work , and when that is done, now they are ready to return hom.e a<7ain.
Hence John 17. 4, 5. / have finijhed the tvork^^ and now he ftands at the door
and knocks, and is ready for entrance , Nowglorlfe me mth thy felf y and you
ftiall find a faithful heart will neither be willing nor ready to go till this is
done.
what is this worj^ ] am to do ?
I have anfwcrcd this elfc-where at large , yet thefe two things I would fay.
1. That a mans chief work lies not in facile duties, for though Grace and
Chrifts Spirit makes duties eafie, his yoke e-afie ; yet there is a contrary Spirit that
will make them hard and difficult at firft.
2. Leaft I {hould leave you unfatisfied altogether , we fhall find a chriftian life
is carried with a double motion: i. InfeekingofGodinhis Ordinances. 2* Or
in walking with God out of his Ordinances, thefe are joyned together, Gen. 6.8,
9. Noah found Grace, hence fought it, though not in thie eyes of the world : and
hence JVoah walked with God. Hence we fee Chrift was fometime in the Mount
alone, Sometime abroad going up and down doing good. Mofts in the Mount
and in the Camp too. Now look as before a man is juftificd, his chief work then
is to feek God in his Ordinances for a principle: foa foul now efpoufed to Chrift
is to walk with Chrift : now walking implies conftant following of another , or a
continual work; fo Chrift hath work for you every moment. Hence in every
company, time, place, temptation, enquire thus , Am I hot like to lofe my time,
^^ I my'
n
Exhort- Si
Qnefl.
Anfn^
-«*^,_
S8
The T arable of the
my heart, Chrifts honour ? What work hath Chrift for me to do ? hold here , for
here lies your work. Look as an ambitious man asks , how ferves this for my ho-
nour , and Satan hovY he may diflionour Chrift ; fo do you ask, how you may ho-
nour him, Rom. 6- ^9- Asjouhave given jour [elves inflrnments of ImqHity ^ &c.
And now becaufe we live in times and places wherein men have fo much work of
their own to do, thatChriftisneglected, wherein very few walk with God. Hence
men taking mens examples for patterns and copies of their courfe , concent them-
feives to do as others do : And this being aclofe a6l, mainly, conhftingin what is
unieen j and becaufe men arc apt to put off Chrift wich defires, and fervc Satan in-
deed , and becaufe apt to refolve all Religion into fome two or three duties or
Graces, and becaufe mens hearts are catching at comforts and promifes , but com-
mands tedious and burdenfome % I (hall prefle this upon rhefe Motives ; only here
let me premife when I prelTe you to this , 'cisnotto a Covenant of Works, as
though you could zdi your feives, but we look to Chrifts Blood and Spirit to fet on
things; I fpeak to them under Grace, who have the Spirit without, and Faith
within to a6t and carry them here. But
1 . Whofe work will you do ? you cannot ceafe to do Chrifts work j but you
muft do your own work , (I fpeak not for idlenefle ) /. e. you muft ferve your luft;
now coniider what good did thy felf ever do thee , nay Satan never fuch an eneny
as thy own felf •* and will you fall down to fuch an Im^e ? Shall thy lufts have
content more and rather tha n Chrift >
2. Conftder the Lord will take care and charge of thee , to do thy work , to
bring about thy ends for thee, do but thou do his. Manha "^^s cumbred about
many things^ hence forfook the becter part : fo men negle6l, forget Chrifts work,
becaufe of fo many diftradions of their own. What will become of my hundred
Talents? vvhatwill become of my Wifej Child? N'owdo you take care of the
Lords work, take that for your charge, and the Lord will take charge of you. The
beft, reidieft, and only way to have your own ends, is to feek the Lordsjand forget
your own. As in Solomon^ his great work and care was to rule a State well,and the
Lord gave all the reft. Set thy face to the Sun, and thefe ftiadows will follow you.
The Servant takes charge of his Mafters work, and he need not trouble himfelffor
meat and drink, and ^ cfj^^?"-!?.
Firft, there ftiall not any evill hurt thee , vvhereas elfe thy good things ftiall,
Ifa'u 27. 3^
Sseondly , All Creatures in Heaven and Earth ftiall ferve that man that ferves
his God, JIof.2. 21,23-. whereas elfe they groan under thee.
Thirdly , Angels ftiall come out of Heaven to guard thee.
Fourthly , Nay the Lord Jefus himfelf ftiall ftand at the top of the ladder, that
when every thin^ elfe fhall leave thee,he fhall then bring the beft wine at the laft,
he will be a portion to ihee^Pfalm 16. Phil. 3.8.
3. Confider thai the more difficult any duty is , the more fweetneffe fhall you
receive if you break through it : Men plead difficulty, I plead gain. Hence he that
overcomes fhall eat of the hidden Manna : Hence never any fo comforted,honou-
red as Chrift,becaufe never any went through fo hot a work for the Father as Chrift,
Phil. 2. You plead the difficulty of achriftian life, andtafte not the fweemeffc of
that life : if you can do no more than what is eafie,and pleafeth felf , the Lord will
never let you tafte the fweetnefle of pleaftng him. Have you not fometiraes found
your hearts dead to Prayer, yet you fell to it,and then would not but have took the
feafon for a world.'
4. Confider, let theduty be to Nature impoffible, yet the Lord is at hand to
hdp , ■ even when no ftrength , Ifd. 40. 29. Nay Heb. 11.34. Out of weakneffe
were wade firong . If you had no Chrift, no Spirit , no Promife> to sfture you of
help, you might then ceafe^ing , and fay 'tis impo'fible Ifliould ever overcome
fuch evils , attain to that meafure : but when Promifes to affure , and Chrift and
- Spirit
ten Virgjm Opened and JppUed.
S9
Sj.idt at hand , now lo plead impoliibility, is to reproach the Lord; to think he
will fee bis people to make Brick, and give them no draw : nay to war againil God
and to make the Lord war againi^ you , Numb. 14. You know how rhey cried out
of im.polTibilities, and now the Lords anger role when they were ready to enter
Canaan : So when men are ready to enter upon pofle fionof Chrift, and Promifes,
then impoflibil' tic; appear. Confider therefore what the Lord hath done for T>a-
vid-iGideon^ Sam [on ^ who went out in the rame and Spirit of the Lord , and
\vere helped : If you were under the Law , you might plead this , but under Grace
'ds horrible to make this excule. j
5. Confider if the Lord do not help ('as he will be freej yet he will accept thy
will, I know he will not accept the wiflies of fervants, yet he will acce^^t the
will of Sons ; neither will he accept the will of Sons in a work they might have
ftrength from, him to do, and go not to him for it ; bur in th.it cjfe he will , as
2Gr. 12.9. 1.6. 'tis enough, I accept thee : and this is very fweet , that for his
ovvn fake he lliould be pleafed as well with the will as with the work/or this is that
which troubles , I would have help , the Lord gives none ; why the Lord accepts
of in as if thou didil it , as in Davids building a Temple : For a Chriftians work is
done two wayes.
Firft, Sometimes by feeling, when we feel help.
Secondly, Som.e tim.es by Faith , by going to another for it : and this the Lord
accepts mort mercifully, for this is his Vidory over all Tin, even his Faith. When
we fee a duty hard, and do not go to the Lord for he!p,then we are overcome pro-
perly ; For out of the abundance of the heart the perfon acls for Chrift.
6. Confider the Lord will honour thee f though the work doth not) John 12.
^6. Him will mj Father honour^ both in this life, Rom. 2. 29. and in that to come.
Now as 'tis in acting parts, 'tis no matter v\'hat Fe!low-a6lers think , God is the
great Spectator, God will efleem of thee, and Confcience fhall witneflfe as much
when no eye fees, or when men fee and judge amifTc ,_yeL4he Lord approves ,
and at the great Day before Men and Angels, and all the world , 1 Cor. 4. 5. Then
^dleveryman have praife of God : and hence Mat. 25. Chrills judgement is
made according to the works of his people : becaufe then they fhall not be com-
pared with themfelves and their fins, but with the wicked: and hence to fet out
their glory,he reckons up all they have done. All m.en in all their afts feek to avoid
{ham.e, and attain honour : now if you did know a way for all men in the world to
honouryou, would you not attend it ? what is their Dream.s to Gods honour?
Hence not one ad but is now chronicled , Mai. 3. 16. and afterward rewarded,
I Cor. 15. 58. Oh then give content to the Lord.
7. Confider the peace you fhall have by this m.eans , both while you live , and
when you dye : what's the caufe of fo many doleful clamours of Confcience , but
a loofecareleffe heart, the Lord is negMed ; that when one pleads Faith^ it will
be rcplyed, the true Faith is the Faith of the Son of God. Now is the Faith of
God a carelefle Faith, a fecure, worldly , impenitent, dead Faith ? you may fie
dovTn, and rife again, and fay true, yet He believe , fo you may, but it will be
withfuch a trem.bling fpiric as you will ^nd no peace : Neither do I know how a-
ny can keep his peace otherwife,foj there are children but Still-born; if born a
living Son, thou wilt live to God , neceffarily I muft do it: But by this mems,
Oh there is unfpeakable peace, Mat* 1 1. 29, 30. Hence Patd, J have finlfhed my
voorkj, &c. Johni^. 21. to 24. you live without God, and walk without God,and
Pray without God , but there is a day approaching that you fliall appear before the
Lord Jefus, you fhall will> then , Oh that I had lived fo and fo : Ob do tbat
now.
8. Confider the Lord will have it done , itmuft be done, hence Paul Jdd^
Necefslty lies upon me^ andvpoe to me ^ &c. the Lord fhould be forfworn if he
fhould not bring you to it , Luke i. 73, 74, 75. According to the Oath, &c.
I I 2 Belo-
^o
"The Parable of the
^nfw-^
Beloved you think iaiie defires will ferve : no , it miirt be done : you fay I c?.n -
not , it mutt be better with you. And hence look for a rod , and that the Lord
will bring you into great alBidlion till all is removed, and fo purge you ; and if one
affliction will not do it, then worfe fhall come , he loves you berter than fo. And
rem.ember you have had warning this day : you came hither for the Lords work,
and now your own juftles it out : look that God will take away the Kingdom, from
you, orfetopprelTorsover you, or fend fome flings among you: and then fay.
Oh I may thank my walking unworthy of God and Gofpel for this.
" p. Confider elfe you fhall make the Blood of Chritt flied of no effeci: , 2 Cor,
5. 14, 1 5. Now wicked men need not fear this , no Blood Hied for them.. Will
youdofo? God forbid: The Jews have killed him , will you drag him up and
down the flreets , tram.ple on his Blood , and put him. to open lliamxe.
10. Confider your time is but lliort, and you have done but little vvorV, and 'tis
not long but that your Crown iliall be put upon your head. It's noted ciEmch
Gen. 5. that he walked with God three hundred years, (and that having Sons
and Daughters , having Family-contentments, and incumbrances,) and he lived
the iliortett tim.e. I am fure Angels are content to come out of Heaven to do
the work of God: what not do it here ? P^/^/ thought himfelf born too foon be-
caufe for a time he lived without Chrift. Oh but now makctryal , and you will
find it the fweeteft life , that you will fay , why have I negle6l:ed this fo long?
and if thou doft not find feven times m*ore peace therein than in all the n'orld, ne-
ver fet foot here.
Hopp(hall I thus do the worhj}f Chrlfi ?
I. H^'lthout ChrifiyoH can do nothing , John 1 5. 5. The Sun runs ftiil becaufe it's
lig/ic of it felf 5 fo when the Lord is in you , you will do fo. Hence go not out
to any diaty in your orvn ftrength , for then you will either not do it , or not hold
out in it : No man can hold out at his work that feeds not abundantly on his m.eat,
fo here ; and here note but thefe two things.
1. Do not only in Ordinances do thus, but out of Ordinances then,as in parti-
cular tim.es of tryal (for the Lord will not give you in an Ordinance as much Grace
as fhall ferve you out of ir ) lift up your hearts to Chrift, and fay as Chrift, Father
the hour Is come^ now glorlfie thy N&me^ John 12.28. So Lord, here is work to do,
but a dead heart is upon me, Lord glorilie thy Nanie. I have feldom feen but the
Lord either helped then , or at fom^e other time when thou didi^ come, and then
the Lord puts thee in remembrance that 'tis out of refpedl to that.
2. Thus coming and feeding on the Lord Jefus, believe that he will help, and
that iliall be fo ; fom.e have never got ftrength againft fin till then, but this hath
conquered difficulties , Rem. 2, 57,38. In all thefe things we overcome^ for I am
ferfwadedy &c. So you coming helplefle to a Chrift , all his ftrength is yours by
covenant. Be perfwaded he cannot go from his word .• but yet we muft ufe o-
ther means fan6lified by Chrift , for Chrift worketh by meanes. And there-
fore,
IL Find out where the caufe of all your negligence and floth lies in not doing
the Lords work , nay of your doing Satans work. It may be you will fay you can-
not , I know there is that in Saints in part , but this is not the main , therefore I
will tell you thus.
I. Before convernon the main wound of m.en is their Will, Video mellora
frohoq\ dexteriorafeqmr: hlancQ John^..^^.His Iftfls ye will do.UencQ Mat. 2^, 3y.
Tou would not: they fay hence we have a Will, I fay no. And hence we anfwer
that great Obie6lion for PolTibilities to keep all Laws by univerfal Grace,VYhich tis
unjuif to punifh for not doing that a m.an cannot do. We anfwer, There is a
double im.porency , Ex Infirmitate , or Ex malignitate , when m.en \7ill nor,
Pr<9t/. 11,12, 13.
2. Hence
■ ten Vtr2/ns Opened and Applied.
- 2. Hence it follows afcer converfion , though the Will is changed, fo that a
man would but cannoc do many things, Ex mfirmtate^ yet the great caufe why he
cannot do more is from the remnant of malignity not yet removed. A mm will
deep, he loves it, and fecredy loaths the wayes of the Lord : Hence the Church,
Ifal. 6'5. 17. complains of this. A man fliall find his heart wills the end exceed-
ingly^ but when he comes to will the means, there his heart is weary of them , and
Ioath5 them ; a man will be carele{fe , and this being not feen , is not fought a-
gainrt. Sin is vilified , and hence the enemy to all good rem.ains ftill. lc*s an
old Rule, TanttimfojfHmPti^ quantum volumm. Get Chrift to help here.
3. Make this your laft end , to live unto Chrift, and to do his \vork> Hence
Panl did not account his life dear ; this is your iaft end , for the end of being born
by Faith, nay of being redeemed by Blood , 'tis to live unco Chrift , Th. 2. 1 1 .
When you cry for Faith, and Peace, and AlTurance , that is not your end , for he
I that doth fo is a very Hypocrite, and hath afalfe heart , but'cis to live to Chrift.-
j Hence 7*4^/, Phil. 3.9,10,12,15, fought to be found in him , but further to
know him, &c. The Father is glorified in our bringing forth much Fruit. Hence
make it your Iaft end, and then your happinefie will lie in afting thus, and that that
is a mans happineffe he is carried to with m.oft infinite delight. For preiTe people to
do Chrifts work, their hearts are deadjtell them the Lord jefus ftiall have a Name
by what they do for him, yet dead, becaufe though they fee ir good , yet they
place not their happinefle there, becaufe that is not their lait end. But come to
this, now it will .do ; a man cannot bear a crofle, yet let him confider, the Lord
llial I gain though I do not; fo for Faith, fofor any other duty. Men think it
good , but not their greateft good. Hence fee Chrift better than thy felf , and his
honour better than thy glory for ever. Hence the Lord denies us help, becaufe we
ask it for our Lufts, not for himfelf, James 4. 3 .
4. Keep thofe glorious apprehenfions of the Lord and his wayes , which you
havefometimes in an Ordinance : You are fometimes near the Lord, and you then
fee a beauty in Chrift , in his wayes , and then thinkeft fhall I ever wrong him
"more ? then you com^e out andlofe your light , and fo you ever lofe your ftrength
and life. Hence Eph. 5. n. 'tis as with a man that eats , but heloofeth and
fpcnds his fpirits, he can do no m.ore work, but faints away : fee 2 Pet. 2.9. Steven
can be content ro have ftones about his ears , when he can fay, 1 fee Jefm. And
hence when thofe glorious apprehenfions come into your minds,ftamp them there,
for fetup other Images of other things in your minds , and your hearts will bow
down every m.om.ent to them. Doth not Chrifts Spirit do all ? yes , but by this
medium^ ,2 Cor. 3.18. u4s bj the S fir it of the Lord,
SECT. IV.
give
AFteryou have done your work be ever humble, and be ready to
the Lord the honour of his Grace , that ever he gave any thing to you,
that ever he did any thing by you ; for the Iaft end of all the Eledl: , 'tis to admire
and honour the riches of Gods Gnce,Eph. 1.5,^. Hence the Fall was permitted,
.never fhould Grace have been feen , if fin and mifery had not com.e in. Now if
this be our Iaft end in Glory, then the heart is ready to have immediate fellowfhip
with Chrift there, when 'tis ready to adl: for its Iaft end. Hence ^ it's frequent in
thQ Pfalms, whenD^wWwasinanyftrait, wanted any mercy , nay the prefence
of the Lord here, this is the laft.endhepurfues , the Iaft word hefpeaks before the
Lord, My [ml (hallblejfethee , as Pfalm <53. 3, 4. and hence when all his enemies
vvere fubdued, and he ready to lay all in the duft, hegives the Lord all, 2 Sam.22.
fertotum. and 23. 5'. Beloved, this is Heavens work , Oh learn this Song before
you go there, which none can learn but the Redeemed and Sealed of the Lord,)
I 3 Rev.
Ufe 4,
OfExhorU
6z
The Parable of the
Rev. 14. 3 • John i. 14. It's writ of Chrill, hsvfAS full of Grace and Trmh •, Do
you ever chink to meec v\-ith him , that get not your hearts full of the fenfe of
it"
Before I come therefore to prelTe this, I fhail premife thefe two thi^g^.
Firft ; Th.it the Lord in all his dealings with his people , fee xs laflly to bring a-
bout "the glory of his Grace : he regards nothing men do , if at Lift they deny him
this ; He refpe6ls not what fms and evils men have, if at laft he gets this, for this
is his laft end : hence all he doth to his people, for his people , by his people , 'tis
for this. And hence
1 . He leaves them a long time in their Graves and Sins, that they live like other
men, which is ftrange that he thit hath loved them fo long , jfhould leave the n fo
long to be as bad as any , yet this he doth , becaufeitm.akesfor the praife of his
Grace, E^hef. 2 . 4,7, 8. Dead In p-a^ that In ages to come^ &c. And this doth fo
confound Gods people, that they wiih not only Heaven , but Earth , and Age^ to
com.e may record this love.
2. Hence out of men fallen , he picks out ufually the pooreft and viieft,,the
younger Brother leffe loved out of a Family, leaves elder, Rum. 9. 11. and the
foo/ifh^andweak^things., andthings that are not y that no fie fh might glorjf , hut In the
Lord^T- Cor. 1.26,31. and this is ftrange chit the Lord fhould chufe thus, but
this he doth to blur the glory of all the world.
g. Hence the Lord laves by Faith, and juftifies by Faith, andfeals by Faith,
Eph. 1 . 1 3 . and f an£li(ies by Faith, and glorifies by Faith , i Pet. 1.3. So that all
a Chriftians life is a Beggars life , and 'tis ftrange the Lord (liould chufe the bafeft,
pooreft Grace to fave by ; and the end is the glory of his Grace , Rom. 4. 16. 'Jis
of Faith that it might be of Grace.
4. The Lord leaves many wants in his people , under which they ftt fighing,
and that fometime very long, refufeth to hear their Prayers^that they may repair to
the Throne of Grace, and fo in conclufion bleflfe Grace, Hek ^.16.
, f . Hence theLord takes away fom.etimes thofe feelings, thofe enlargements
they had, and baits them with moft vexing fins, and pricking diftempers , ^Cor.
ii.-j^g. and it is to advance Grace.
6. Hence the lord is fom.etimes angry with his people, and hides his face
frjom them., that if ever he returns in love, his Gr-^ce may be the fweeter , and laft
tbe longer, Ifal. 54. 7. Nay hence fomecimes ftrips them, fo of all that they have
had., or can do , that if you ask what have you now to fay for your felves ? nothing
but Grace, their mouths are ftopt. Hence Pfalm 6. Lord fave me for thy mercies
fmki , Pfalm 5 1 . 1 1 . According to the mpihltude of thy mercies^ &;c.
7. Hence theLord fpeaks peace to his people, that they may fay, I was fo vile,
and yet loved; Oh Grace/ Oh love/ Ez^ek^ 16.67,. When they fee nothing but
ftiam.e, and lliame covers them , and afraid to, appear before God , it is for this
end. rie name no more. Do you not obferve it ? Sometime you lliall find the
Lord fo ftrangely carrying matters, as if he did not love nor care for his people , a-
gdnft the hair and grain of their defire^, and when all co r.es to winding up , 'tis
to advance Grace. All a mans good dayes, and bad dayes , all Gods frowns and
fmiles, all the Lords Food andPhyfick,all God cares for,works,plocs for , 'tis to do
his people no more hurt than this, to advance his Grace in them,and by them. All
his hewings and hammerings of you, nay his knocking you a pieces, and new melt-
ing, and new caftlng of you, 'tis that you may be Veflels of his glorious Grace, that
y ou may be able to live in the air of Gods Grace, to fuck in,and breath out Grace,
and leD all the power of Hell feek to blur it, yet Grace fhall conquer. Who
would not be under Grace ? Oh poor creature, Satan is tempting , fin vexing, yet
Grace muft reign.
Secondly , This I fay, that Gods own people do by ftrange wayes and courfes
deny the Lord, and deprive theLord of the Glory of his rich Grace, for that being
the
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
the Diamond in Gods Crown , and the beloved Actribuce which God in-
tends to advance ; all the policy of Hell is againft this ; this is the reafon why
Satans enmity is fo bitter againtt Faith, as in Peter ; and obferve , however there
be many Tem.ptations, his end is to crufh Faith : the reafon is , as 'tis with an
enemy, it the Befieged hath water brought to the City by Pipes, he cuts off them
and flops them , fo Faith fetching all fromGrace,and returning all to Grace,hence
Faith is oppofed moft ; and hence the unregenerate part will takeSatans pare, and
doth ftrangely rob the Lord of the glory of tnis , though I confelTe the Lor<l will
have it for all that they feek to fcatcer it , Jfal. 43.21,22. It's Itrange to fee how
few plot for the praife of Grace 3 hence how many are firaitned,nay do crofs Chrift
in this. As
I., If the Lord give them notvvhat Grace they would , then they fleight what
little he bettows ; and if he gives them much , then they folace themfelves in it,
and grow puft up and proud. It's the temper of Gods own people to fet up fuch a
mealure of Gods Grace and Spirit which they would have , and therein they do
well : Pml^PhlL 3 . 1 1 . lookt to the Refurrec tion of the dead ; bur if the Lord de-
nies them that, fas he will m.ake his people live frorn "hand to mouth ) they fleight
what they have, either as if all were but hypocrifie, or becaufe it is but little, not fo
much as they would have, and herein they do ill, for here the Lord lofeth the
glory of fome Grace, for it's Grace that you have the leaft defires after it ; nay that
you do bit know what it is, and fee the want of it , and yet ever complaining, and
never rejoycing, for every degree of Grace in Saints , is vertually faving , though
formally common. Butfupj^oie the Lord fills the bottle full , and gives as much
peace, atfeiSlions, enlargements of heart, as it hath almofl: required, ( for there are
Spring-tides, and over-flowing times of Gods Spirit , now they are ready to fwell,
and be puft up above m.eaf^re, as Paul , 2 Cor, 12.. 7. Left 1 (hoft/d he exalted a-
hove meaft^re^ for there isfelf-love in Saints. Hence they defiie an excellency in
themfelves : hence when they find none of their own , they are apt to deck and
fet out themfelves wich what the Lord hath done, and fo to joy in this,and now to
think themfelves better than others of Gods Saints , whereas they fhould be m.ore
vile, and advance Grace the more, Efh. 3.8. To me the leafl of Sams. And hence
the Lord after greateft deliverances and mercies fends great forrows, as to them in
the Wildernelfe. Hence the iiord takes away affections, and they dye, that
Grace might be \.bt more advanced.
2. If the fins of their hearts are common, and cannot be removed, and fo feem
little , then they paffe them by, and never take notice of them , God will pardon
them , and.hence the Lord hath fad times of reckoning (with a rod in his hand)
with his own people 5 Ez>ek.6,^, Thatthpfeloofe times are heavy times, this is
for mynegledf, &c, but hereby Grace lofeth Glory ; for how can they fee how
deeply they are indebted to the Lord, if they fee not their Debt? on the other
fide, if their fins be verv violent, and their diftempers fo flrong , that they think
none like me., now their hear:s fink, and dye away, and growdifcouraged , and all
the ufe they make is this , I think it will never be better with me , and can there
be life for i^ e fo dead, de'iverance, redeaiption for me in fuch bondage, lovt for
one that cannot but loath my felf , and if others did know me , they would do fo
too. Cm. the Lord love me now ? Yes Beloved,that he can and will, Ifal.S'^.i 6»
Though Abraham know m not , yet^ &c. But here is your fin , when you fhould
makeihisufeof all, to fed the tr ore need of Grace topitty, and fay, the morel
pr€ciou<^ llTall Grace be to rnc for ever : your hearts now fink.. The Lord brings
hi^ people into very low condition to humble them , and to Ihew them more of
his Grace, Pfalm 78. 19. Can God prepare a Tahle? theyfpake therein againft
God': lo 'tis here ; for herein the Lords Grace is feen , to love them when Le*
pers.
3 . Grace that hath been fhewen, for times paft they forget ic, 2 Pet. i , p. Asd
what
"The T arable of the
what is this but dcftroying Gods Grace ? for why is Grace fo precious at firft con-
verfion, that Heaven and Earth are too little to hold praifes enough for it ? And af-
terwardjtheLord hath little lovej Oh you forget what once you were, and what the
Lord hath done,hence i Tim, i . 1 3,14. 1 was fo and fo, &c. but now have received
abund^Ht Grace. You have had many meetings with God , many anfwers from
God, many confolations and times of refrelhing and reviving, and thefe forgotten
an<i buried ., the life of them after a year or two expired. And what is this but
eclipfing Gods Grace? On the other lide , as for Grace for time to come, they
fear it , efpecially when worms and no men in their own eyes. Hence faith God,
Fe^ not worm Jacobs Ifai. 41.14. There is a certain Divining Spirit (as one once
told me) that untill that was pulled out, no honour can the Lord get. Before
you come to Word or Prayer , thou wilt fear thou flialt never get any good ; and
when the Lord gives any, thouwilt fear thou llialc never hold out; and what
Promife foever is made, thou wilt fear thou fhalt never find it. And what doth
this but eclipfe Grace ? welhould go with boldnefs to the Throne of Grace; nay
hence let the Lord fend never fo much Mercy for the Ptefenc , a Fear will cut off
all, that all this will rife up in Judgement againft me.
4. When they are moft fit to honour Gods Grace by Faith, now they will not
believe, not then above any other time : for then a man is m.oft fit to honour
Grace, when he feels moft need of it : and when hath he moft need, but when he
feels moftemptinefle ? why now above any other time a man will not come in,
but will have fomewhat in himfelf firft, and then he will, when h?s heart is fo and
fofweetlyfetled, d^c. Hence X«^^^ 14. Pbor, and blind, and lame, and hale com-
pelled to come in: one would think there needed not that ; but now when fit-
teft, now they will not: for let any man obferve what would endear his heart fo
much to Grace as this : to think if it be the Lords mind to fave a poor dead dam-
ned creature, then happy I ? This is wonderful , this hath quickened dead love,
and dead Faith, and a dead heart. And on the other fide , if the Lord de-
lay, if it comes not at their own time, then they diftruft it ; Grace / alas I feel my
felf never a whit better : For there be two things in Faith,
Firft , A coming to Chrift, which is our work , /. e, Gods work in us.
Secondly , Receiving what I come for from Chrift, which is the Lords work ;
Now the firft gives evidence he fhall have it , Jchn 6. .35, 37. Hence the Lord
will have them rejoyce in what Chrift hath, ^smy Grace isfufficlent ; but if it comes
notprefently, then they caft off Faith, and focaft away Grace, I feel no good.-
hence John 4. 48. &c. I know there is a feeming coming to Chrift , to have the
Grace of Chrift and fin too, and this you may well caft oft: and a coming for his
Grace and Spirit only , and you defpife Grace, and diftruft the Lord if you caft off
this, or you feek to put the Lord out of his working by a covenant of Grace,( where
he takes his times as he pleafesj and give a flat lie to all promifes of Grace , and
refufe to be contented with Chrifts Grace , that thou mighteft have the more at-
tributed to thy felf , and the Lord the leffc.
J. Either they think not of the exceeding greatneffe of the Lords love and free
Grace to them , and hence Pattlhowcs to Heaven for this, Eph, 3. 16, 17. And
hence it comes to pafrc,that look as 'tis with fweet things , fwallow them down
in the lump, you never tafle the fweetneffeto purpofe, nor never commend them;
fo 'tis when men fwallow down Gods love,and chew not upon it , whereas if they
did but think of it , Oh how fweet would it be / Pfalm (53- 5, 6. Lord, how ma-
ny dayes and weeks are fpent thus ? It's apparent you have the profeflion of a
ChrifHan life ; butdoyoutaftethefweetnefsof aChriftiancourfe? No.- why if
you did think, you would ; But you arc weary at Night,fleepy in the morning,bufie
in the day, dead on the Sabbath : hence think not , hence give not God the glory
of Grace : or if tbey do think of it , and the greatnefs of it, then they cannot think
fo great things ftiould be given unto themjor done for them : that God fhould love
me,
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
6^
me as his Son, m.ike me an Heir of all he h.uh vvirh him , redeem me chat have
defpifcd his Blood : 'cis too good News to be true. Hence the Difciple: belie-
ved not for joy, Lpike 24. 41 . Hence when delivered out of "B^tbel^ we were in a
Dream. ; this robs the Lord of Grdce, for the greater thclove is, arid the m.ore you
take, the more love fliall the Lord have , it cannot be ocherwife, if you come to fay
this is mine.
6. Either they will f ore only on their (ins, and dirtemper., and miferie^, and
never look unco Chrill the brazen Serpent , and fearch for a rightcoufnefs of their
own, and cannot find ir , and hence pore ftill. As when m.en have woundsjthey
only think on them, chat when awakened out of ileep, they co^mplain in their bed's
like the /fraelitesj Exod. 6. p. that would not hear Mofes becaufe of anguilli. As
the impotent man anfwered Chrift, John 5. 5, (5, 7. mk' be made whole ? he turns
his eyes upon his mifery, / have mm elfe to keif me at the time ; here is but this
means, and when I come my felf,' others ftep in before me, &e. Now fo do
men, and never look beyond means, the Lord can , the Lord will, and fo eye not
him : or on the oiher fide, if they gee healing of their vvounds,chen they eye Chrift
only , Efh. 2. 6. They were exalted in Heavenly places,yec rem.ember,as -verf. 1 1,
1 2. For let any Chriftian fee that he is poor and miferable , but he is not m.uch af-
fedted with it , nor affliiled with it , and fo eye Chrift , and criift to Chrift: , and '
eafe himfcif here, & fay we muft look only to Chrift,eicher you will bear of his fall
I ( yea and himfelf ftiall find a decay) or he will grow very proud, unfit to give all to
Chrift. Is there Grace here ?
7. Either if the Lord gives him any thing, himfelf and mercy, he will now add
fomeching of his own to Chrift , and pull the vail of the Law over the face of the
glory of Chrift, Gal. 1.6. or elfe do nothing at all for him, unlefs it be when the
good fit takes him, under a pretence Chrift muft do all ; as here the five vvife Vir-
gins that fell afleep : and thus you fee how Grace is oppofcd by the children of
Grace. Now therefore my Exhortation is ^ to take heed of this, and be ever rei-
dy to attribute all to the Lor d, as they cryed when the Second Tem.ple was build-
ing from beginning to the e;nd, Zee. ^.6^j. fo that thou waft fpared folong,
chat called by means that the Lord fhould by Faith accept , char he fhould fpeak
peace, this is Grace, that chough vile, yet he will favcme : 'tis Grace,rhat though
I can do nothing, yet he will help m^e , and afterwards Crown me : Oh this is
wonderful Grace / And
Firft , Do not only give the Lord the glory of Grace to redeem you from mife-
ry, for this you may do, and be full ready to give it , yet perilh at laft, as thilfra-
eiites chac fang Gods praifes did, buc chat he will fave^chee from greater, /. e. from
fin. And
Secondly, Not only when you feel nothing , butwhenyou feel moft, Oh to
honour Grace / And
Thirdly, Not to do it coldly, but with a heart enflamcd wich fenfe of it , chac I
live, I have, I do, I am whac I am : Oh 'cis Grace. So chac now if the Lord ftiall
come and ask you, whac will you fay if Tie deliver you from, all mnfery, (ubdueall
fins,pa(^e by all wrong, hear all Prayers, do all goodco chee , do much good by
thee, love thee every moment, give a Kingdom when thy work is done to thee,and
my felr better than all ? fay. Lord I can never recompence this , I ftaail be I hope
the more vile in m.y own eyes for ever, and give all to Grace. Oh fing that Song,
or gee 1 hat Song by heart now , for Rev. 7. 10. there is a Song^, Salvation to the
Lamb J which none elfe could fing. This is our work, and a great work in-
deed.
How [hall I do this ? • .
I . Get a new light from the Lord to fhew you clearly the infinite, endlefs, un-
known evill of the leaft im ; PW was a proud Pharifee until he faw fin , and Jer.
3 . 24, 2 5 . for if fin be feen, one fmile, one day, nay a moments breathing-tiriie in
K this
Qnefi,
An[w„
66
"The T arable of the
this world will be matter of amazement to thee lifter all thou haft, and haft done :
much more when tho a feeft fo many ftns , and that in every thing : Incr-eac the
Lord to do this. We w^lk up and down the world, and f^y we fm and grieve the
Lord ; but Oh 'cis nor known , h.^ppy art thou if the Lord hath difcovered it ;
then thou wilt fty, why doth the Lord do any thing for me? could not he pick
out ftones, nay Toids th.it never iinned agiinft him, rather than me to enjoy him,
efpecially is (in vile in thee, To near God, and fo near Heaven too. Angels were
hurled down for one fin.
2. Sec a high price upon a little Grace ; a man will be exceeding humbly thank-
ful for the giving a little of chat whichhe highly efteems,much more for giving much
of what we value. The poor Woman of Canaan , Mat. 1 5. was glad of crumbs.
How thankful do you think fhe was for loaves ? that made her re^dy to receive allj
Be it as thou wiU ; fo ic ftiall be with you , for if you prize a little , Oh vvhen all
ftiall be given , this willfwallpwyouup into Grace. And it's certain, there is
never a mercy but 'tis great , if you confidcr him that gives it,who receives it,him
that bought it. But the moft of Gods Grace in us appears to be but fmail; hence
we prize ic nor , and hence never ready to give all to the Lord again.
:?. Learn to put a difference berween your double being: for every Chriftian
hath a double being: i. Inhimfelf. 2. He hath.a fubfiitence in Chrift. Now
look upon your felves as in your felves , you will ever complain there , ever dead,
and never have your heircs ready to blefs the Lord. If you only look on your felves
in Chrift,you will be proud,and never give the Lord honour. I fay therefore, put
a difference between thefe two , for men appropriating to themfelves what is
Chrii^s, they rob Chrift of his glory. Hence Fad fo humble , 1 Cor. 1 5. 1 o, 1 1 .
For if you look upon your felf, lamdeid, guilty, damned, wenk, here will be
fhame : if any life, or Grace, this is Chrifts. As a man on a Mount is the fam.e
man, no caller , only the Mountain makes him fo : fo think of thy felf. Or as a
mud wall , the fun fhines on it , but in it felf it is a mud-wall ftill ; all the warmth
and luilre is from the Sun.
4. Learn to love Grace ; what we love we will feek the good of more than our
own , and commend it.
Firft , It's the only firft mover of all our good : thou fliouldft never have had a,
dram of peace or mercy. Why haft it? theLord wiil haveitfo , Grace pleads ic
may be fo j this is the only Petitioner^c Court againft the cry of fm , againft the
cryofjuftice.
Secondly, 'Tis the only fupport under the heavicft evills; fomecime God
frowns, and Hell fm.okes , and Satan tempts , and fin rageth , and it may be no
feehng of Grace, no reafon to fhew the e fhall ever be any ; now what h^ve you
done, what will you do ? Fly for refuge to the Promife cf Grace, He\ ^.18. It
is fuch a Friend as holds up the head when finking, when dying holds that , when
all fails, and againft which the gates of Hell cannot prevail. To him that laies
hold on Grace, this is vvonderful,PW was a man taken with Grace : hence he eve-
ry where commends it , I was received to mercy ^ &c. 1 Tim. 1.13,14.
5. See how the Lord loves chat thou fhouldeft honour ic, forthegreateft ho-
nour Grsce hath is by Faith ; hence they are put for one, Rom./\. 16. and the
great caufe why Faith ftirs not , is becaufe he fees not how the Lord fhall have by
it the praife of his rich Gr.Ke, nor how the Lord loves itlhould do io. For if a
m.an did fee how by Fairh he fhall honour Grace , and how the Lord is plejfed
with it, it Would draw the heart to be aifured, and to blefs Grace; for when
theSoul fee's in felf at worft, why doth it not believe ? I fliall prefume : True, if
you have this only in your eye to lave your felf; but if the Spirit prefencs the glo-
ry of Grace, and this draws your will that you will glorifie Grace, then you will
fay 'cis no prefumption fo to do, and fo to believe , for the Lord loves his Grace,
and all means for the glory of Grace. Hence he will ufe Faith for that end,to ho-
nour
tenVirgins opened and Applied.
nour orace. Oh therefore fee hovv the Lord loves to have thee honour ir. This
pivcs Gods heart full reft ; this is that which he delires moft, becaufe 'ds his end :
This i5 that which all the bufinefs of the world is for : Oh fee ihow he loves it /
and then you will love to a6l thus. Nowfet upon this laft work: look over all
your life, and like Bees gather honey from every flower ^ and then come loaden
home ; fo do you, and look over all the Lords love, turn over all the leaves of it:
The Lord hath now called me ; why? it's becaufe Chrift hath redeemed ; and
why that? becaufe the Father hath ehofen; and why me? to glorifie his Grace:
And why me rather than another ? No reafon, but he would. This I doubt not
will be the work of Heaven, I am glorified becaufe called , becaufe redeemed , be-
caufe cle61:ed , for none other reafon why, and here aftonifhed. You have nat
chriftian hearts in you , that will now have no care to do this work there before
you are turned oflF the ftagc : you poor doubting Spirhs, that fee fo much vilenefs,
and cannot be perfwaded ; be not difcouraged. Wait for the Lord, and fay , if
he Hiall favc, I fball for ever love him the more. Now hold hejre , and be ready
todo fo, and it's cert^n thou artaveffel of Glory , ready to ling the Song of the
Lamb, and fhalt follow him. wherc-ever he goes.
CHAP. IX.
Concerning the Souk immediate clo/ing 'Pith
the ^ erf on of C^ri^i^ ^^ the proper ObjeB
of Saving-Faith. .
3 . Went forth to meet the "Bride-Qroom.
L
vv
SECT. L
Here needs the Explication of Three Things.
Ho ii the Bride-groom f
Anfvp. The conclufion of this Parableis the Explication of
this, viz.* the Son of Man, the Lord Jefus Chrift, who accor-
ding to thejeveral conditions, or difpofitions the Church is
in, appears to his Church under fe vera! relations and titles. The Church is op-
prefied by her enemies, he appears now to her as her Prince and King : the Churck
wants wifdom, light, and life, he appears now unto her as an head. The Church
hath been feeking of his love, and yielding her fcif to the obedience of him as her
Lord: -ac laft he appears more fully to her as an Husband, or as a Bride-groom
with wfromrftie is to have her neareft and everlafting fellowfhip au'd communion,
and fo here. Arid when Chrift comes to (hew moft fpecial love, and to have moft
fpecialfellovvfhip with his people, he thus ftiieshimfelf, IfaLs4.$,6. So John
3.29. And when the Church hath Rafted that love, ftie calls him fo.
II. fVhat it is to meet the Bride-groom ? ,-/ , '.f- vd-
^^/jv. To enjoy fellovvfhip and familiarity with him^ •
^"^l. what is it [to go forth to meet^ the Bride-groom?
Anfw, There ar$.. but three wayes of goiiig forth to meet with Chri'ft in
Scripture.
^ ilcWhen Sout and Body at the laft Day meet the Lord in the clouds of the
air, I Thef, 4. 17. Thus the whole Church, the Bride {hall appear in glory to meet
the Bride-groom. K a 2. When
6o
TheT arable of the
2. When the Soul only goech out of the Body by the mimrti-y of Angels to
meet :he Lord in Heaven , as Patil that knew not whether in or out of the body,
2 Cor, 12. 3. m k^oro it here (hall go ont of the body : as Chrift is faid wh^n hfe
went to Heaven, / go to my Father , and jour Father : fo it goes forth then to
Ghriii, Eccief. 12.7. and neither of thefe can be meant here , for
Firli, this (hews cheftate of the Jewiili Church long before Ghrifts coining , at
leaft among many of them.
Secondly, Becaufe thefhuttingoutjwr/. 10. is by and at Death: hence let-
ting in is fo too. Now this was before.
3 . When the Soul goes out of it f0lf by Faith: hence John 6.35. 'tis called co tn-
ing to Chrift ; and this not any Phyfical natural departing of the Soul out of the
body) but Ethical jfupernatural, by the operations of the Soul out of it fe!f. And
look as the whole Soul by unbelief departs from God in Chrift , fo the whole Soul
by Faith comes again unto God by Chrift* Th^ mind fees , affe6Hons make af-
ter him , will faliens on him, and-ther^ d<*pends. This is the firft work of Faith,
or the firft Faith , the coming (as in all motioiis there are twoextreams) of
the Soul from a nothingnefs, emptinefs in it felf, to an allhefs and fulnefs in
Chrift : And as 'tis in other motions , if there was a vacmm , there would be
motm m Inftaml ; fo if there was an emptinefs feen in the world, and all the works
of it, andinallfearsthatallmountainswere^^ft down, Faith then would fud-
denly come by the Spirit to the Lord Jefus , and ijhis coming to Chrift is not
meanthcre: For, ^ ' . v /-V^O^^ / 1'\ '^'■'' .
Firft, Thefe Virgins were efpoufed to Chrift by Faith already.
Secondly , At tte firft coming to Chrift it goes to the Lord for life in him, and
from him ; but here having life already, they gofofth to live with him : there the
Soul goes out to meet him in the Gofpel , in the Prbmife ; here the Virgins go
forth to meet him in Glory. There the Soul goes to be juftified by him,liere the
Virgins go to be glorified with him: and therefore *tis meant oiF a iTecond going out
of the Soul by fome fjiecial^lis of Faith, after that it doth believe , and after 'tis
ready for him. And for Explication.
From rvhence doth the Soul go ?
It's chiefly going out of this world by trampling this Moon under her feet , by
forgetting this her Fathers houfe, b.y a holy contempt of it , and a holy dying to
it, and all the glory of it. For 'tis a thdufand to one if Satan doth not intangle
here, if Lot be not taken with Sodom though burnt out there ; aid if this goir^ out
is to en joy the Lord in another World chiefly , then going out is 'from thebpiporite
rerme, f^om this vvorld. Hehce Pdnl (ingles out this m.ercy , Gd. i . 4. 'Chrift
gaVe Mmfelf to deliver us from this prefent evil world. Oh fay m.en, 'tis a good
world, and good beihg here. 'Tis aii evil vyorM t 'tis fo wheii Death comes, but
for prefent 'cis bett. ^Oy'th ^)^refef^t'eVil'mrld.
By what a^s of Faith doth it go forth?
TThere be two atfeclions of the Soul that chiefly look to a good abfent y yet lo-
vTrfg that good, g'aforthtbmfcetit, and thofe are Hope anci t)eiire,;' like the
bliM ihan ind tlte lame, both together cm make a fhift to gb. Hope like tfie eye
goe<^ out and looks , Deiire like the feet runs but aad longs. The
tberefbre to meet Chrift, is: i.'fiy areal exp^e6htionof him. 2. By a
delire to be with hiiin. Hope gefebn the top oi'the world , and cries , Oh I^fee
Jim, Deiire ftands by and lon^s for him. Oh com.e Lord. A carelcfs blind
rorld look not for him , nor;afii^r him, the Stilts do. j^ei. 9. 2.8. An earthly-
minded world longs notfor him, tfe fefi'de doth, Rev. 22 . 17, 20. oh come Lord
feftif , cohtrqmckly ; by love aUd joy we imbtafcfe and entertain the Bride-groom,
by hope and delire we go forth to meet thp Bridegroom. Hence many things ^re
'tbbe6bfefvfed,.^dyd hd^-l^U-inigbt. "
...;•;■■:•. , ■ ^:-:, .;, .. /.nv. . SECT.
going forth
longing
— — — , -— ■ , —
ten Vtrpns Opened and Applied.
SECT. II.
T Hat the ohjeU to whkh Faith chiefly looks , and clofeth with , is the Per fan of the
Lord Jefiis,
'Tis the Brid^-groom himfelf that the Virgins chiefly have to do withali ; they
areefpoufed to him,as in Marriage ; there is a giving of themfelves one unto ano-
ther; they mjke themfelves ready for him , they go out to meet him: 'Tis him
they love, 'ti^ him they want, 'tis him they look for , 'tis him they clofe withali.
Whorilli lovers look not after him, but his: his -peace to comfort them when in
horror and fear, his mercy to fave them from eternal flames; but Virgins look
to him,they look to [His] indeed, but 'tis himfelf chiefly they care for, Jd?^« i. 12.
to fommy as received him-, f:>vgnve power to he Sons y John 6. 2-7. when the people
follovved him,butit was for loives : Labour mt for hread that perljheth , buty &c>
for him hath the Father fealed,M^t, i ^ . 44. The man did not buy the TreafurCjbut
bought the field : 'tis iiim Faith feeks for , Jer. 50. 4. Thej jhall feek^ the Lord
weepifjg; 'tis him Faith chufcth , and is contented with , H^jom have I in Heaven
htthee? Pfal.j3.2^, 'Tis him Faith glories in, //^/. 45. 25. I-^ him jhall all the
Seed oflfraelglory.
SECT. III.
,nris chiefly and firftly the Perfon of Chrift
X Soul, Ifai. 9. 6. hence Faith laies hold on 1
69
DoB,i.
that the Father gives unto the
Ifai. g. 6. hence Faith laies hold on him : 'Tis not feemly to keep a
Portion from, ?ny , much lefs Orphans Portion. Faith empties a man fo as it
makes him the pooreft Orphan in the world; iiovv the Father cannot, wiU not
keep back hi:> Portion, but gives it him': Wicked men have thei.r Portion in this
World, Pfaimi'], 14. and they think the Lord loves them becaufe he blefleth
them : they have many moral excellendes gv^th them, which makes them honou-
red and lovely in cheeyesof men, and they have honour, and that is their reward;
they have bresd, but not theftaff of bread, they have Ordinances , but not the
tibxdinthem.:; the Lord gives them anfwer to many Prayers, but never gives
rhem himfelf, nor his Son ; this is higheft love. But 'tis his Son himfelf-he gives
to'<5tphan, fathferlefs, helplefs^creatures , for the Lord is their Portion, L^. 3.
24. The fonioft of Jacob y Jer. 10. j6, hence 'tis him. that Faith receives , and
i)ifcheth upon ; fo that the Lord may deny them many outward, manydn-ward
Bl<d!ings, yet they have himfelf. that's better thatp all, better as he fjddthan Te»
So^f. ^hiidren may be Prddigals for a time , but when in want, they will then
fuc for their Portion. Saints for a tiote may mifpend all Times , Talents, Ordi-
nances the Lord gives, but the Lord will teng them, to want , and then they
will fuefor their Portion , and the Lord will give, ^and they witt leceive
that. ,
^caufe there is ho fatisfying of the Father without him ; bring Ee»J0nin with
you, or never Idok to fee my face. The cdnfcience of a man can never be pacified '
until God is fatisfied for all wrongs. Now the Lord Je{us hath fatisiied , nay
perfc6bed for ever them that arc fan^ified ,^7 once ojferi&g ftp of himfelf to GodyHeb,
to. 14. Now the foul nevet comes to haviefeclea peace in his own confctence
( though peace wais purchafed before ) but by offering up of the Lord Jefus by
Faith, even Chrifl: himfelf .• the Soul wants him, the Father fliews a Ram in the
bttfti, gives Chrifl: ; and that the Soul gives him for fatisfadion, ^ndoffetsiiim
to God again. As the Pricfls in the Old law, when the Sacrifice was ftain^ithen
it^as offered. Gbd offers the Soul a crucified Son , Faith .-cakes tim and offers
^m. Lord behold thy Son y Rom. 5. 25. And hence comes Propitiation and
'- K 5 peace,
Reaf
Reaf
o
Reafrn 3.
Reafon 4.
fei.
The Parable of the
peace , peace to fee that God is fatisiied. Now if by Faith we come to have
the peace of the Fathers fatisfa6lion with us, then it mult needs pitch upon the
perfonoftheSonfirft. Hence many never have peace, becaufc 'tis not a Son
himfelf they look for, but fomewhat from him ; they arc blind , and dead , and
hard, and thefe things they would have helped , but clofe not with Chrift- him-
felf.
Beeaufe the Soul can neither a£tually receive , nor expe6l to receive any thing
from Chrift, unlefs it hath firlt pitcht upon the perfon of Chrift. A man may
hope he fhall, and prefume and think he fhall , and it may be receive fomewhat
out of the common courtefie Chrift fhews to them that look towards him, but ne-
ver fhall receive any faving-good thing till now, John <5. 5 3 . Unlejfe ye eat thefefh
of the Son of Cod , and drt»k^ hii Blood , ye have m life. Look as "'tis in our eat-
ing , as if a man ftiould feek to get nourimment out of meat or drink, not by feed-
ing on it it felf ; fo 'tis here : Some faid this was a hard faying,and fo 'tis to a car-
nal heart , Rom . 8. 3 2. And hence obferve when the Lord promifeth any great
thin^ to his people, IfaLj, 14. he ever brings in the Lord Jefus , that if he fhall
be given, then all things alfo.
Beeaufe true Faith ever clofcth with Chrift by love to Chrift , as falfe Faith
clofeth with him out of felf-Iove, €a»t. 1.2,3. The Firgws l^ve thee : that's love
indeed which is fet upon the perfon. The Lord never puts his Pearl , nor fets it
in a fwinifti faith that contemns the Son : no, 'tis a precious Faith that loves the
Lord. Hence it carries the foul to the Beloved.
SECT. IV.
HEnce fee the reafon why the Lord keeps his people hungry, and empty, and
cuts them ftiort of many fpiritual BleflTmgs : 'tis that they might clofe
with, and be contented with the Perfon of the Son. There are three things fome
of Gods people feek for, and find not , if the Lord intends good to them.
1 . They dcftre the comforts, and conveniencies, and peace of this World , Oh
reftisfweet/ and the Lord will give them none of thefe, or keep them at fhort
commons with thefe : and why ? that they mioht lay up their peace, and find all
in himfelf. Gen, 15.1,2. Abraham after the fumghter of the Kings was in fear
that he might make the Lord his fhield, Hof. 2. ^, 7. She fhall feek^her Lovers^ hut
fhall not overtake them,
2 . They feek for fome good to themfelves, in themfelves, from themfelves ; I
would fain believe and cannot ; i*vouldfaindo(fayes aman) but alafs he grows
worfc and worfe ; the c©mmandment comes,you will do, there is your task,do it,
yet they languifli and dye, and why fo ? Jer, 3. 23. that they might look for help
and righteoufnefs in another , In the Lord our God is the falvatlon of Ifrael ; not
from the Mountdns the ftrongeft helps and means i in the Lord 'tis alone.
3. They feek for Grace, and ftrength , and peace from the Lord Jefus very im^
portunately , and many times very impatiently , and fo finfuliy too, and the Lord
denies them j it hath been better with them than now , therefore they wonder
the Lord fhouid be fo full, and they fo empty , and think fom.etimes to feek 110
more-:,.: and the Lord denies a dole at this door to , that they might content theii;i-.
felves, and lay up their joyes in theXord Jefus Chriit , 2 Cor. 1 2. 9. My Grace i4
fnfftcient ; It's ftrangc that Chrift fo able, fo ready to help, yet denies : I confefs
'tis fometimes fome luft and ftumbling-block the Lord Jefus fees , Oh but agairi^
that they feek, and truly here is the caufe , that having no good from him , th^y
might place all their happinefs and felicity in him. L^ok as it was with Jaceh ,' a
great Famine Comes, and all the facks.are fpent, and they are ufed roughly, though
not hardly nor wrongfully , and a^ll was toijring them to the fight and embrace-
! "ings
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
ings ofjcfeph ; all the time of Famine was for this. So the famine of Spiric is to
lalt long, and the Lord denies iupply, to bring the Soul to {^ec , embrace , and re-
joyce in the Lord Jefus : the molt flourifliing" Trees in Gods Houfe iliail have
their winter feafon-, and ciil their coat , that the/ might preferve tliemfelves in
their root. This is the great wound of many a believing foul for a time, to reft
more contented with what he receive,^ from the Lord , ihaii to quiei him.feif and
his heart with what is in the Lord : Man would have his loft happinefs in, his
own hand , and-idiis the Lord will not futfer his people to lye in long, Gefi. 26, 4.
and the bellrand fureft courfe that can be taken , is to cut them iliort of all ; for
Faith is an unconquerable Grace, that whatever it lofeth out of ics own h^hd , it
wilTfind it and enjoy it in another. And therefore fee Gods end , and meet the
Lord in thi> end of his. See all in the Lord , and feeing your bleffednefs there in
all your wants, lay it up there, that if you will bo.ifi: , here you may do it all the
day long : for this is Gods greatert plot to pull all men down that his Son may be
fer up, to wither all the^rafs andbemty of allche fiowers of the field , that the
glory of the Lord might be revealed. I muft here give you a tafte , for it doth mc
good to think, and it will do you more good to enjoy the fweecneiTe of this
Truth. There are four Things you defire all , which are chiefly laid up in-Ghrifi,
to that end that you might in all wants quiet your hearts with unfpeakable peace
there.
I . The free Grace and love of the Father , this is that I hope which you prize
moft, pray for moft , fear the lofs of moft, would re Joyce in the having of moft,
without which thy life is death, and blelTings curfes, and death the beginning of
Hell. Would you fee this love better than life to thee ? Oh I cannot fee it , or
but very little of it. 'Tis true , look upon your felves you can fee but little , many
fears, many tears, many heart-forrows, many tem.ptations, many defertions, ma-
oy vexing (ins, many denyals to your Prayers ; but Oh look up to that Ointment
which is poured upon this blcfl'cd head , that love that is flied abundantly upon
the Son from before all worlds, and look what love, what Grace the Father {hews
to him, that love is thine ; that love in him is fhewn to thee , 2 Tim. i. p, 10.
Here rtand amazed all ye people of the Lord , you have heard the Lord loves you,
and fometime believe it , but beiiig under water , cannot conceive of it , nor fee
how he Iove> you , how dearly , how abundantly ; Oh look now upon the love
of God the Father in the Son, as he loves him' , fo he loves thee a worm, a Peviljj
notwithftan ding all thy want, all thy fins, all thy miferies, Jo/m 17. 23, 26.
2. Life : Oh Death is terrible, and a dead heart is wofu! , 'tis the great plague
that lies upoam.en without Chrift, that are ftranger-s to the life of God, Eph. 4.18.
Is thy heart ever fo joyed a5 when it's moil: enlarged for God , and hath moft de-
light and liberty in the wayes of God : alas thy life is but a lingering ficknefs , a
poor life to that which thou haft in Chrift. Oh look up there. Col. 3.3. You think-
when your hearts are afte6i:ed, and warmed, and quickened in Prayer by. word , or
by Divine thoughts,' d^^. Oh if it might be ever fo, how happy/ Oh but it dyes
ptefently, and thou knoweft not how. Look up to the Lord Jelus , he is alive
when thou art dead, and his life is thine, and 'tis ever thine in hia^ even eternal
life, 1 JffhM 5. 10, 11,12. This is the record ■) that he hath ^|f)i^ eterml life;
alas I find none: Oh 'tis in his Son, in whom thou lively J^etrer life thin
Men, than Kings, than Angels. And I doubt not but the Lord fuifers Tempta-
tions to rob you of your life , that you might find it when 'tis^oft here , and re-
joy ce that when you have none, yet here it is : bleffed be God , he will keep our
lives as the life of Jacob was knit up , and bound up in the life pf the child ; nay
that life is ours.
^ Conqueft and Vidory over all Enemies ; it may be you fay often,^ the Lord
hath commanded me to feek for help, and he will help , he hath promifed fo to
do , but I find my Diftempers ftill raging , Satan flill buffeting , and winnowing,
and
71
72-
"TheTarable of the
and vexing, and foiling ; and as I tcei many, fo I fear more forrovvs before I dye,
and then Death anddelufiOn, that at laft I may be deceived : Nay the.igonies of
Hell many times affault me, and then I am put to a lofs , that is icpollibiel
fhould efcare ? why Beloved , the Lord Jefus conquered Death , and Sin , and
Hell, and the Grave, and Satan, with all the (length of darknefs and delufion, and
hath fpoilcdthem. Col. 2. 14, 1 5. And now he is in Heaven m his Kingdom tri-
umphing over them, that they cannot hurt him. I but what is that to me f Why
this very Victory is thine .- hence we arc faid to be dead with him , Rom.6.2. and
rifen withhim, Co/. 5. i. N^y to Cizia Heave^jlji pUces as it were triumphing in
him, in glory with him , Epb^ 2. 6. Nay Heh. 10. 14. He hath by one <fering pcr-
feBedhfJ people for ever that are fanlilfied : 'Tis true , you may rcjoycein that you
{hall conquer, but Oh remember this, 'tis done already in thy Head , and in thy
Husband,
4. Immutability and certainty of ftanding in a happy eftate , for this is that
■ which fads the heart, I fhall fall at laft. How is it pollible buti iliould be fo ? no
I Beloved , look upon the Lord Jefus, in him thou art , if he canfdl, if he can dye,
j if he can be caft from theFatliers face, then thou maift ; believe that 1 Uve^
' yoH (hall live alfo , John 14. 19. ^dam indeed Wis chofentobe head of Man-
kmd, and as when he ftood perfe6t wcftood , fo f though mutably ) he falling we
fall : fo we are chofen in Chrift , and as he ftands unchangcibly , fo vvcftand, and
I a^hewas tempted every w^y, yet did not, could not fall , no more canft thou : fo
• that Oh that the Lord would give you hearts to learn this leffon, when there is no-
' th'ng but want in thee ; Do not fhift fomuch for a litde from, the Lord , but fee .
Gods end and redchit. Oh rejoyce, glory in, ?.nd blefs the Lord. This was Paul's
life, and the life of the Churches firft planted. Oh blefs the Lord for all fpiritual
blcfiTings in Chrift ; this will be joy in forrovv, life in death , this is golden Faith,
this will anfwcr all fears ; when Satan faith thou haft not this or that ,, nor canft
not do this nor that, and to HeU therefore thou muft go ; Reply again , 'tis true, I
have little, I am dead , but Chrift lives for ever; lam under miferies, Chrift is
triumphing in Heaven for ever : I may fall in my feif>I never can fall in him ; that
which he hath is mine.
'Tis true they may do this that k^vo the Lord feftis ii theirs , but alafs I k^ow
not that.
If you do not you muft wait then untill the Lord make himfclf known unto
you : but tell me , will you de this, if you did thus know it ? It m^y be fomc of
you have not done fo, unlefs by force fometimes , and you will find it one of the
tOLigheft works of Faith that is ; What is a poor man berter for anothers wealth ?
ind a l:ck man for anothers health, and a naked man when others are cloathed ?
Yei Beloved, by vertue of the power of Faith , and our union to the Lord Jefus,
a m.an is the better. A Woman that is matchc to a Prince may have never a penny
in her purfe , and yet fhe rejoycech in that her Husband hath it. It's the fecrec
nature of Faith to make a man all one with Chrift, in Chrift , in that manner that
I cannot find fuch an union in the world ; and hence his health , his cloaths , his
Grace, his life may be m.atter of as much joy as if a man had all this in himfclf.
And becaufeAiv| foul hath Chrift, but feeling fuch emptinefs inhimfelf, as
that he eannotthiflt fo , and it may be would do fo if he faw whether he might do
foor no: I ftialF therefore exprefs my thoughts to them thus in thefe particu-
lars.
I. Thar all thatfulnefs that is in the Lord Jefus , 'tis not for himfelf , but for
them that want it, John 17. 19. he might have been b'.effed in hi> Fathers bofom
without thee ; why ftiould he therefore live, and do, and fuffcr, and rife , and glo-
rifie his bleflcd Nature, but for them that wanted tiiis. He is filled with wifdom,
life, ftrength, becaufc men are blind, dead, weak.
2. But
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
2. But )ou will f.iy , all the world want it ^ and yet icN in the world^Sl^all
ever have any lliare there, therefore all the:n in the world that hunger after atb
chat good chat is in him , chey may now in the abfence of it content chemfelves
vvith it, chat there 'tis in him for them, for the Lord fills the hungry , and fo hun-
gry as 'tis not fomething or other that they pick out, but all Chriit, and all of that
that is ia Chrift : now is the feafon to eat, if bread and hunger meet, nowfatisfie
yourfelf. 2 Cvr. 12. 9. P^»/ prayed, and the Lord dbnyed, yet now the Lord bid
him feed on his Grace : fo that when thy heart asks what haft thou to do with
him wlien fo vile ? anfwcr,Yec the Lord hath all,an^ I want him,and hunger after
him. Take heed of defpifing his Grace ; ,i£Jth0Ur^aft no hunger , the Lord be
merciful to thee/
3 . If you have fo contented your felves with him ^ as now you place all your fe-
licity in him , to this e^d, to receive life from him, as a man fatisfies himfelf
^■vith bread that he miy have life: for as I would not damp cheFa'chof cheEleil:,
no mo' e would I patronize the floth of thewicked. Maty a man it may be may
fay, I have nothing in my felf, and all is in Chrift, and comfort himfelf there , and
fb fall afleep ; hands o& and touch not this Ark, left the Lord flay thee : a chrift of
clouts would ferve your turn as well. Run not to chis Temple to make it a Denn
of your thicviili heart ; no, do you fo content , or will you fo content your felves
with him, as to account your felves happy here , that all the world. is Dung in re-
fpect of this ; and this you do to fuck and receive m.ore from Chrift, and fo to be
like him: now hold here, and live here, and rejoyce here for ever, Phil, 3. p,
I c, 1 1 . Ifai. 12. 2,3. Firft , The Lord ts my Song and Salvation ; theref(X"e we,
will draw hence: ifche Lord gives nothing, yet I have it in him; if he gives any
thing,chehonourfhallbegiventohim. Oh cake this courfe : i. Left you lofe
Chrift and all too. 2. Left the Lord ever keep you ftiort in a complaining con-
dition. 3. That you may be every day and moment in Heaven, and win
the Crown from every Hypocrite who knows not what this life in Chrift rpeans*
4, That the Lord may be your glory, for he is not only the glory of God , but of
his people 7/r<2f/ too. 5. That you may love your felves the lefle, and the
Lord the more.
■ SECT. V.
HEnce fee a necellity of feeing & knowing Chrift, before a man can beli€ve,or
if ever the foul believe ; for if Faith clofeth with theperfon of the Lord Je-
fus, the fame Faith muft firft fee that perfon : If it rakes the Bride-groom him.felf^
itmuft fee and know him firft. Did you ever fee any efpoufed together that did
not firft lee and know each other? the eye muft firft fee , my meaning is, there
muft precede this ad of the underftandin^ to fee Chrift , before a man can clofe
with Chrift by his will : for I aim not at this, whether it goes before in time , but
in order of nature it does precede, and abfolutely neceifary it is : kence J&hn 6.^0,
He thatfeeth and believeth in the Son hath eternal life : this is fo neceifary to Faith,
chat Faith it felf puts on this nam.e, Ifai. 53. n. By his k^owled^^ Lake 19.41.
Ohthat thouhadflkfiown. If at. ^6. '2.2. Lookjmto me and be faved* And hence
unbelief in Scripture is expreft by being blinded, Rom. 1 1 . 7, 8. for thouofi Chrift
be abfent from u^ on earth , yet that's the excellency of faith, it makes things ab-
fentprefent, andfee^unfeenthings, ff**^. ii.i. John 8. 55. Abraham favp my
day ; and that'^ the wondern.ent of Saints ; there is light in Gojhen when all Egyft
is dark,when others no. bUnd they fee, Ifai. 60. i, 2,
fiijat is this knovpledg or feeing of the Lord ?
I make this queliion, partly becaufe this is the firft chief Evangelical work , as
it appears to us, nay indeed *cis in a manner all ; hence Map. 1 1. 2,7. J thanks thee
L f/10.0
Ufe'i,
Qnefi,
A»fr9t
theti hafl hid thefe things^ &c. If this be right, Faith is right, &c. And if this be
nor, a mails Faith is but a Fancy, and a mans Sandlification ar^d Reformation,
hopes, defires , ate but the works of death and darknefife, if this Sun be notrilen,'
And partly alfo becaufe all the policy and power of Satan is to blind the eye here'
for then he knowes men will ftumble at every ftcp, 2 C^r.4.4. He will help to
beleeve, and joy in beleeving, and reform.ation after that joy, that a man might
content himfelf with this joy and Faith, andlook not after the fight of Chrirt.
Andif I was to leave the world, Ifhould ieav^ this to be thought of, as Chrift
told the woman of Samaria^ Teyoorfhlp whom ye know noty fo men beleeve in v^?hom
they know nor, and pray to one whom they know not, and depend on whom
they fee nor, and hence do no: wonder at an adulterous generation rifing up chat
deny all evidencing of a mans juftification from his fanclification, and that 'tis
but a fading thing, becaufe they never felt what ic meanr, becaufe they never
knew what the Lord Jefus meant, and therefore lifien x,o ir. I fay therefore firft
what this knowledge is nor, for every man hath fome knowledge.
1 . There is a knowledge of the Lord Jefus by report, the fame of a man may
come where himfelf is not feen, fo of Chrift, there may be a fam.e fpread of him
and of fome excellencies in him, where he is not favingly known, and this is not
feeing of Chrift, for a man may live and die a damned creature with this know-
ledge. The Samarltms had fome knowledge by report of the MefiTiah, John 4.2 5.
when he Is come he wiH tell m all things • fo many among us hear that Chrift is come
andrifen, and glorified, and the Saviour of the world and of finners,0^f. But
how come they to know this ? By way of tradition and report only. I confeife
this knowledge may be a means in the Elecl to bring them to favin^ knowledce,
as in the Queen oi Sheba. that heard Solomons fame, and ths Difciples John i.
Come and fee. But Reprobates are not drawn by it, zsjfjerod^ Luke 23,8. heard
mmj things ofChrlfi^, but never faw him til 1 he came to judge him. So here, be-
caufe they can live well without Chrift, hencereft content with the bare re jorr.
Whereas they that had difeafes , heard of his fame , and came ro fee Je-
fus.
2. There is aknowledg of Chrift from his works , as we know what Trade and
what Artificers many men be becaufe thefe are external things, yet know not the
man : fo there is a knowledgof Chrift by his works, that by him the worlds were
m.ade , Hek i . and all creatures governed , and a m.an may fee him in his trading
with others, and himfelf, all comes from him , that a man may fay, the Lord
hath done all this and that for me, and yet ftrangers to Chrift. And if men be ig-
norant of him here, he may do fuch wonderful things before their eyes , that they
cannot but wonder and fay, this is the Lords work , and yet know him not. Mat,
11.20. He upbraided the Cities where mott of his mighty works were done , but
they faw him not, John 15. 2,4. Jf I had not done ^ &c. the Lord may work
ftrange temporal deliverances , that you may know all power is in Chrifts hand to
fave and pardon, Af<«?. 8. 27. fo as to marvail and not envy ; what manner of man Is
this that mnds andfeas obey him ? 'Tis true the Saints do know the Lord here,but they
are not idle fpe6lators and receivers of them,but Oh that I might fee and have that
Chrift himfelf, they do him no good,give him no content without him ; as he faid , |
what glvefi thoume If I go chl/dlefefjohn 9. Chrift had opened the blind mans eyes,
and yet he crie;?. Lord, who Is he? verf. 3^,37,38. whereas others fee the works
of Chrift, and vanilli , or if affeiled, an evill fpirit comes on them , as on Saul
when he faw Davids love.
3 . There is a litteral knowledg of the Lord Jefus by the bare letter only of the
Word, and 'tis wrought in this manner. A man doth not only take up the know-
ledg of Chrift by report, not from his works , but he hears , reads , is well Cate-
chiz*d concerning Chrift, and all his Offices, and Benefits, that there is much light
tet in ; hence his mind having thofe litteral relations, gueffeth at them , and con-
ceives
ten Virpns Opened andJppUed,
1%
ceives of cbe P. , andbecuii'ethe mind is carnal , it apprehends them in a carnal
m.inner (ihough ic rhink^ it fees Chrift truly, j Hence a man having ^ form of this
knovvledg in hi? head, he may be able to exprefs m.iich , iahd make a lar^e confefli-
on of his Faith, diftojrfe.of }"oints of controverfie , in matters that concern Chrift
andjiuiihcacion by Chrift, d'c. andinftrudt others, and yet having no more,
know not all thi-vvhile what the Lord Jefus is,
Firlt , Becaufe as he was a carnal Jew that had but the form of Knowled*^ in
the Law, Kom. 1,10. lb he is but a carnal Chriliian that hath but a form of Know-
ledg in the Gof] el. The Jews were exceedingly verfed in Scripture, and boafted
they heard God,and faw God,Chriit tells them, they never heard his voice,nbr faw
his fice, John 5 . 3 7 . r. £■. they only faw it litterally, not favingly.
Secondly , This is but a carnal knovvledg which letter and fancy beget,i Cor. 2.
^4' He cannot know them hecAu[e they are spiritually discerned.
Thirdly , ' Tis a dead Knovvledg; or will be dead and unfavory ; and hence ma-
ny chat know m.uch of Chrift , feed on their lufts and Dunghill delights , becaufe
their Knovvledg feeds them not , fills them nor, as fancies do not feed.
Fourthly, 'Tis a falfe Knovvledg,for give a blind man a defcription of the Sun Oj- a
taftelefsman of honey, he may fet up a £ilfe Image and deceive himfelf, andfo
doth this. Many fet up a falfe Image of Chrift, and truft to chat. Or as in the
defcription of ano:her Country, when he fees it , then he fees he was deceived,-
fo Saints fee they were deceived, and faw not Chrift,nor Sin,nor God 5 andfo fhali
men in Hell fee ; hence 7/"^/.6, 9. In [eeing they fee not : how came that to jzafs?
ehey did fee, but faw not really.
Fifthly , 'Tis fuch a Knovvledg as hinders from faviilg-knowledg of Chrift, fohn
p. 59. I came that the) that fe^ might he mtide hllnd. The wife iQ^m^d Corinthi-
ans muft becom.e fooliilinefs, and the light that is in thee is darknefs. This liohc
ftands in your light : and yet this is the Knovvledg that thoufand thoufands con-
tent them.felveuvithall , and hence catch hold on Chrift, and think they have
him, when in truth 'tis but the Image and fancy of him.
what then is this J^ovpledg or feeing ofChrifi ?
There is a feeing of Chrift after a man believes which is Chrift in his love &c,
but I (leak of that firft light of him that precedes the fecond ad of Faith, and 'tis
an intuitive or real fight of him. ashe is in his Glory. Cbrift reveals his wonder-
ful glory to the foul really , as ex gr, A m.an hears fin to be the ^reateft evil
and fometi^ie conceives by argument how, but fees not the thing fin , thouah he
fees the vvord fin : fo a man that never travailed intoforraign parts, may hear and
read, and fpeak of Countries : or as Hcrbalifts read of the nature of Plants and
Trees yet never faw the things , nay trample upon them when they fee them : fo
itisonc thing to read of the Sun in a Book, or to know it by relation , another
thing to know it by fight. This is therefore the faving-knowledg of Chrift, to fee
the Lord in his Glory as he is : not pcrfedlly , for that is in Heaven; hence we
(hall there fee him, and be like unto him, but imperfedly , and in part, ^Cdr.'^,
18. Changed here into the fame Image, And this appears from thefe four
Grounds.
1 . That Knovvledg the Saints have of Chrift , 'tis not by bare word only , but
alfo by the Spirit. The word relates Chrift , but the Spirit is the' interpreter of
the Word: the Interpreter of Heaven m.uft interpret the language of Heaven.
Now the Spirit ever flievvs us things as they are , even though they be deep things,
and myfteries , it makes them plain , i Cor. 2. 9, 10. j4s the Sm when it artferh
ttfcatters all darkne[fe , fo when this day-flar arifeth : Not that thefe thint^s are re-
li'ealed without the Word: for 2 Cor. 2. 14. and 2 Cor. 4. 4. left theli«?§tof the
Gofpcl fhould iTiine : 'tis by the Word that 'he Spirit doth enlighten.
2. Becaufe thefighf of the Knovvledg of Chrift, 'tisas theknowledcrof a thiric
in a glafs, i Cor. 1 3! 1 2. Now though you fee noc the man face to face , yet if i
OHefi,
AnfvP"
L 2
you'
The 'Parable of the
you fee-bin;i in a glafle , there yoii fee liim as he is : Quod videtur ififpemk , mit eft
Imago^ as fome chink. A man may know another by relation , or by fome pidlure,
but in a glafs chat is more full. The Jews they faw Chri(l , but ic was under Vails
and Types, and Pictures of him, this was obfcure : under the Gofpel the vail is
pulled off , aud mth open face we fee as In aglaffethe glory of the Lord. In Heaven
the glaffe is taken away,and then wc fee as w^e are feen.
3. Beeaufe that eftace the Saints are cranflated into is a ftate of Glory. Hence
when juftified, then glorified. Hence as chat fan6lification that is in the will is
the beginning of tfte life of Glory, fo that light God puts into their mind, is the
beginning of chelight of Glory. Hence as in Heaven the foul fees Chrift by the
full light of Glory perfe6lly, face to face, fo in this life the foul {qqs Chrifl; really
as he is, yet as in a glaCe imperfeclly. Hence we are faid to fee In
part.
4. In regard of that abundant goodneffe and love of Chrift to his people. Love
cannotlock up fecrets, Jofeth hid himfelf from his Brethren for a time, buthis
bowels melt, he muft tell ciicm that he is Jofeph. Chrift may do fo, but his
love even conftrains him afterward, to let them fee whom he n^ John 14.2 1 . I
confeffeits admirable love to reveal Chrift in the Word and letter of the Gofpel,
to hear of him is happinefle, and if the Lord faves you, you will think fo too :
But cbis is common to wicked menj there is a manifeftarion of himfelf as he 15 unco
his people. And now he is in Glory, hence reveals himfelf in his inconceiveable.
Glory, that now a mans eye fees the Lord , and fuch things he never thought of
before, whicheye never faw, 1 Cor.^.p.
Hovo doth the foul fee him 06 he is}
I m this cafe, rather defireto learn than t-each, even from the meaneft ; yet
what is obvious I fhaU fuggeft, in this weighty bufinelTe.
This feeing of him appears in three particulats. ' 1
1, True faving knowledge and fighc of Chrift confifts in the fight of the "lory !
ofhisperfon, efpeciaiiy now caught ttp to Heaven^ md fitting attherlaht hand of'
God:, in all the Glory of the Father. Look aS at the Judgment-day the Lord ftiall '
break out of Heaven in fuch Glory as fhall amaze all the world , and all eyes fhail
fee him , that he ftiallnotonly be admired in himfelf, but in all his Saints, bys
all that are round about him. : juft fo doth the foul fee him now ( chough not by
the fcye of fenfe,yet by the eye of Faith J though not come to judge the^world, yet '
now ruling of the world; though not in the clouds, yet in Heaven; thouf^h his
Humanity only in Heaven , yet his God-heads beams filling Heaven and Earth ;
though not yet coming in the Fathers Glory , yet fitting clothed with the Fathers |
Glory : for if a man looks on Creacures , he fees Gods fooc-fteps of power ; if on |
Angels and Saints, Gods Image of Holineflfe ; if in Chrift , there God himfelf
2 Cor, 4.4, 5, 6, 7. 'Tis true then Chrifts Glory ftiall be feen by the Wicked, but
that's by fenfe, not by Faith, that is only in their minds , but there is no ftiininc
-into the heart, to the kindling of an infinite efteem of him : and this the god of
this World hides from people ; Chrift the Lord of another world in fpioht of Sa-
tan reveals to his people. Before a man fees Chrift , there is nothing m.ore bafe
than Chrift, even to the Ele6^, and then the vvayes and work of Chrift , Jer.^. 1 1 .
Have anj Heathn changed their spds ? thefe change their glory for that which
doth not profit : now the Lord will be, muft be efteemed of his people ; hence will
and doth reveal this Glory of his to his Saints , whereas here others are
blind.
2. In the beholding of the Lord as he come^ and appears in the Glory of his
Covenant , for when the Lord reveals himfelf fo as to caufe the foul to believe,
and thereby to make it one of his people, he never makes any a people , but by en-
tring into Covenant with them. Hence he ever appears in his Covenant firft,
lfal'^9'f*k. Look as when the Lord made him a people at Memt Simi , Mofes
came
cams dovYntroLii ooJ, and appears vvkh Tables in his hands, &c. So when Chrift
comes to make any his people , he comes as Mediator of a becier Tcthment ,
Heb, 7.22. On Mount Sion , Heh. 1 2. 22, 24. Now look as it was with the Is-
raelites , 2 Cor, 3. they had the Covenant of Chritl , and Chriit revealed ; but as
Mo^es face was covered, fo theirs was , and Chrili there was vailed over with the
Law, even the Moral Law written in (lone. Hence there was a vail on their
hearts too, they could not fee Chvift , the end of the Latv , but only the Vail,
VIZ.. the Law, and.hence looked for life by that, and hence vvere . b?. dened againft
Chrill , Rom. 9. 31, 32. So 'tis the mifery and blindneffeof many people at this
day , they iee the Lord Jefus , but with his vail on : for people being not able to
fee and pri/e the glory of Chrift imm.ediatly , the Lord appears with the law firft,
requiring this and that, and they endeavour to do it; and hence if they cannot,
they comfort themfelves with this , the Lord accepts my endeavours , not feeing
the hypocrifie of tliem , or elfe they are never at peace, or very feldom; and why ?
becaufe they fee not to the end of that which is aboliilied , neyer faw the end , the
Lord Jefus Chr(i. Now therefore when the Lord reveals himfelf , the Lord
makes himfelf known without the vail , fo that when confcience cries you mui^ do
what ever is com.manded , or dye , the Lord Jefus now comes and appeals , and
faith , therefore fee what need thou haft of m.e , who have fulfilled all Righre-
oufnefs, and done all. Receive m.e that have done it, and thou llialt live. Oh
but may I now live as I lift ? Am I now free from the Law ? No , 'tis to be thy.
Rule and life in tieaven , but / mil -write my Laws In thy heart ■> and caufe thee
to walk^ In my wajes. Hence the foul fees all done for him. ; i . In Chrift. 2. All
that he is to do for Chrift ; he fees it not in means, nor in himfelf, but in the
Lords promife , aad here Faith hangs , and hath peace. For two things trou-
ble,
Firft , I have broke the firft Covenant of the Law , Chrift appears not ^ one
tliat exa6ls the Debt, tut as one that comes to enrich him when poor.
Secondly , I cannot walk after it as a Rule , Chrift appears in this Covenant,
and pro.mifeth to caufe him to do it ; and hence after ail departings from the
Lord , he will not depart further by unbelief , but fees the end of the Law , which
is Chrift, that in him he may perform the Covenant , and by him beftrengthned
tovYaik.withhimasafccr aRule: For the Covenant of Grace is not , Chrift will
berighteoufneilcto theeif tlaoU.wilt walk after the Law as a K.ule, but Chrift
will do both : and this the foul fees in it's Glory, elfe it's no fight. Hence 2 Cor.
S. Go^i^ci is cslled The minifirationsf Glory ^ which no carnal heart can fee, for
the Vail is taken away when it turns to the Lord, and fees him. The Saints on-
ly with open face behold this : 'Tis true for a time they may make of Chrijl a Mo-
fes jZs Peter y Luke 5. 8. Lord depart from me , / am a finful man. And the Lord
may deal roughly with them to humble them., as Jofeph did to his Brethren , but
it will not ever hold ; and the Lord appearing thus, to them that have been ftung
by the Law , and that killing letter, now the Lord appears in ineffable Beauty and
Glory ; To others there is nothing in it , they may fee this,,, yet not be-
lieve.
3 . In feeing the Lord in the Glory of his Grace , or fitneite for him , and this
is the m.ain : for look as 'tis in Marriage , there is a refpe6t to Beauty andfeature,
and rhir draws. Now a Woman fometimes appears to one fo , that though Por-
tion be great, &c.yQi he cannot like , another can becaufe God hath a hand in it,
and what fits the fancy, that's beauty : there is a futablenefle every way. So Chrift
is prefented with a rich portion to many , and yet they cannot like , cannot fee a
Beauty, becaufe they cannot fee a fitneife and futablenefle to them, and for them :
another man can, becaufe he fees a fitneffe and futableneire in the Lord Jefus for
him, in refpett of his mifery and fin, and his gracious difpoficion , John i .14. But
rte [at9 his glory full of Grace and trmh» Ffal?»^S. 2, Thou art fairer than the
L 3 children
-jS
The 'Parable of the
children of men , full of Grace are thy Up : which is fo beautiful in the Lords eyes,
that the Father hence exalts the Son, for all the Grace he fhevvs to hisEkch
Now what makes Chrzli appear fit ? Anfw> Theknowledg of a mansfelf, ?.nd
fenfeofvilencfle; hence Lnke 7. 25?, 30. The Pharifees defpifed the counsel of\
God agawfi themfehes , yvhen Ptiblicans jufilfied God , &c. And 'tis a Rulej |
that the faving-knovvlcdg of Chrift is dependant upon the fenfible knovvledg of a
mansfelf. LetaChriftian in Chrift lye in his fms5an4 comfort him felt in Re-
miffionof them without repentance, he may talk of Chrift, but no beauty v^-ill!
appear in Chrift : So 'tis at firft, firft the Soul feels fin, and that God is holy, and I
will hate him : then the Lord fhews Chrift ; com.e to call fuch. Yea but I h^ve ]'
no good, and cannot help my felf ; Chrift appears fit to feekout fuch. Oh but I
I cannot fee, nor believe, nor be atf«61ed ; Chrift appears ore fit to do all, full of
wifdom to perform the Second Covenant. Oh but I want all things; Chrift ap-
pears all-fufiicient. Oh but I ftiall fall ; Chrift appears conftant in his love. Oh
but he is far tofeek ; Chrift appears prefent. Oh but I fhail fin ; Chrift appears
merciful to bear with, and heal infirmities . Oh but I {hall believe too foon ; he
is fit to prepare and difpofe. Oh but all the vvorld will be againft m.e ; Cbriii there-
fore appears fit to rule all for mt. Oh but Death and Grave may hurt me; Chrift
appears fit who hath conquered all: and this is ever in the Saints. Now leaft
you fhould think you have this when you have not; and know ic not , fee theevi-
'dences hereof.
1. Ifever tbeLord hath thus revealed himfelf to thee, he hath brought this
light out of darknefs, and madetheefenfibleofit, 2 Cof.^. 5, 6. Oh you that
have been a little troubled, and then hear of Chrift, ^id then depend on him.,
and wait for comfort from him , and now you are well: you never yet favv him.
Nay if truly enlightened, you will go mourning to your Graves for your ignorance
of him ,Pro^. 30.2. andfeldomisyour darknefs feen and felt, but' there is
fome beam let in.
2. It damps the glory of all the world, that a man laies down all at Chrifts feet,
as the Wife-men Mat. 2. As glow-worm-ftars go out when the light of the Sun a-
rifeth, fo all the comforts,and all the mifcries of the world are nothing ix)\v, AUs
7. Ifeejefus.
3. It makes a man very vile in his own eyes , Ifal. 6. 5. Nay his excellency vile
as 7p/^)?) his tongue, and wonders that the Lord fnould look upon him a Worm
who is fo glorious. PVhat am I that the Mother of mj Lord jho^i/d come to me^
&c. He fee; Chrift fit, and then fees his Glory, and then laich , what me Lord ?
me to ftand before thee ? Lord depart, I am a finful man !
4. It nccefTitates the heart to believe, not with affurancejbut with a clinging to 1
him : Hypocrites have knowledg of Chrift , but it never heats the heart ; "this as
fire neceflarily heats, and that which is put to it is heated ; fo here , for the fight
of the laft end doth neceffitate when 'tis feen , Ifal, 55. 4, 5. They ^ all rnn to\
thee ^ becatife God hath glorified thee ^ Rom. i. 163 17. 'tis the power of God, for
I there is righteoufnefs revealed : that though the Lord bids depart , yet he cannot |
be gone , nay when he concludes , yet as fonah 2. 4. fo he can fee to a Temple 1
through the belly of a Whale. Many fay, m.^y I believe ? or I cannot prize him/ 1
I tell you when the Lodi appears as he is, you cannot refift that light, but you muft
cling to him.
5. Where this is, a man refts not here, but fees more and more of him, John 1 .
49, 50. A m.an fees now his Glory, but after he fhall fee his love , and after that
hefliallknow his mind, i Cor. 1,9. Eph.1.9. The mjjlery of his will. And
then his conftant prefence , and all his walkings with him and towards him , fo
as to befam-iliar with him , that in time of old Age he fhall be an Acquaintance
of Chriffs, 2 Cor. 3.18. From glory te glory ; whereas an hypocrites light goes out
or grows not. He -ce many ancient ftanders take all their comfort from the firft
work.
ten Vtrz^ins Opened and Applied.
work and droop when in old ige, I know the Saints light is obfcured, and the
Lord hides his face, but then they are troubled, and it £hall break out mth healwg
inhismngs. Nay all their life tm^.e they may think they know him nor, be-
caufe they have not thofe meaiures. Oh therefore fee a neceffity of
ir.
1 . You that are vile, and ignorant of Chrift, no Faith yet, no Chrift yet : And
what then? Thyfins are upon thee now, and wo to thee, ior the wrath to come.
Oh poor creature/ thou doft not fee, nor canft not fee, if thou didft, thou
wouldft not crucifie the Lord of Glory,
2. You that be Profeflouts of the Church. Oh deceive not your felves, if the
Lord hath enlightened you. Oh blefle him , If Chrilf were here, he would bleffe
you, Mat. 1 3 .iV. Nay when he was here , he did it, he doth it in Heaven. /
thanks thee Father , &c. Mat. 11.25. Ld^ 1 0.2 1 . But if not, all is unfound,
that ever you had. Oh therefore look you be not deceived here, and therefore
wait upon the Lord to maaifeft himfelf. Who knows but the Lord may help?
Nay when you are feeling of the infinite need of it, and of your own woful blind-
nefle, 'tis begun.
SECT. VL
SEE the happinefle of Saints ( all you lenders by ) and of all Believers. You
think what are they ? What have they, that I have not ? What get they by
feeking, by mourning? They have the Lord himfelf, not Kingdoms, nor Hea-
ven, not guard of Angels, not* pardon, nor comfort or Grace only, but which is
greater , and than wliich there can be no greater, the Lord of Glory himfelf. Is
there any thing that is good there? 'tis theirs. I doubt not but Angels ftand a-
mazedatthis. What haft thou? Thou haft peace, and eafe, and duties, and
fiiends, but no Chrift, then poor and curfed thou art.
feh
SECT. VII.
HEnce leirn to judge of your Faith, vvhether it be of the right m.ake or no ?
whether it beiiich a Faith as will never fail you,but lliall in deepeft miieries,
in foreft agonies, and moft furious temptations ; nay in greateft ftns and deferti-
ons, fee indeed a friend unto you ? Is it fuch a Faith as pitcheth on, and dofeth
with the perlon of Chrift himfelf, and him alone ? So that all the delights in
creatures quiet thee not, unlefle thou canft find him through them; Nay no
Ordinances chear thee, unlefle thou canft fee him in them : Nay, Heaven it
felf will not content thee , but him. in Heaven, BfaLj 3.25. And hence 'tis him
thou feekeft, 'tis him thou feeft, 'tis him thou approveft thy felf unto, and fer-
veft : So that 'tis this Rockjf ages thou trufteft to, Ifa.,16, 3 ,4. 'Tis his ftrength
thou art ftrong by, 'tis his life thou liveft by, 'tis the Lord himfelf that thy Faith
fadoms. This is right, i P^f.2.7. For now what good can the Father deny
thee, when he hath given a Son to thee ? What hurt can Satan do thee by all
his jfhakings, when thouhaft the Son himfelf, this corner-ftone, this horn offal-
vation to fupport thee? What hurt can the Law do thee; when thou haft
righteoufnefle in a Son ? What hurt candelufiondo thee, when thou haft wif-
dom ever plotting for thy good, in fuch a glorious Head as the Son ? What hurt
can death d o thee, or fin do thee, when thy life is in the Son ? Oh lead me to
the iJ(?f^, faith Davids that is higher than L Ofi here is a rock higher than death,
than grave, than fin, than Satan, Who can hurt thee now ? But oh Beloved ,
how many fall lliorc oientrlnglnto this refi ? and clofing with this perfon ? And
there
Ufe
So
The 'i^ arable of the
therearefour fores of them, chac fpin the tineit thread of deceic to themfelves
that think they believe when yet they have not the Son.
I. Thofethatdonotclofevvith himfelf , but only come to him for fonie righ-
teoufnefs out of himfelf ('for I lliall not fpe 'k of the n that forfake all , and foiiovv
Chrillfor thebagg and for theloave. ) for *ds with all men living naturally,as 'tis
with men that hdve been rich lliop -keepers , but now they are broke, and caft into
great want j Heal they will not, digg they cannot, begg they know not how ; turn
Prentice to another they mult not , chey have not been ufed to that Ijfe; hence
they refolve to fee up their Trade again, though they fell but Pins, and Points,and
fmail Waresj and becaufe they cannot fet up for themfelves , they go unto Mer-
chants to help them , and run into their Books on truit , and defire day and pati-
ence, and they will pay them all again : now 'tis not the man that they ref|;ed,
but to make up their markets out of him , but alafs they cannot pay their Debts,
and hence to Prifon they go : fo 'tis here , God fet up Adam with a flock in his
o\Vn hand, now he is broken and caft into gre.it vvant, and fears the arreft of Gods
difpleafurc, now fm men dare not, digg and help themfelves they cannot, and
to begg and live upon the Lord and his Alms they know not how , indeed they
will not, they are not ufed to this life ; hence feck to fet up theiT Trade again,
though in never fo fmall duties ; and becaufe they cannot help themfelves , hence
they go roChriil , not as to an Husband for himfelf , but as to a Merchant to fet
them up again : and truly Chrift for many ends , and to fhew his freeneife to his
own, gives many Talents to fuch , which they receiving hope to pleafe the Lord
by ; when I can get the Lord to give me fome more knowledg, brckenneffe, affe-
<itions, enlargements, abilities to do, then I hope I lliall pleafe him: buc either
they fpend all and fall away to nothing before they dye , or elfe Death com.es and
! carries them captive to the judgement-feat of God , and there they fee they are
run but the deeper in Debt , and not able to pay. Thus it is with Papifts who
profefs that none of their own Works fave , but his works in us, and his-Blood me-
riting , that thefe fliall fave. Hence they truif not to what they do , buc to what
the Lord does, againfl: which very Faith the Apoftle difputes, Rom. 4. 5. Thus it
was with the Jews , divers defpifed Chrift , and fought a righteoufnefs of thetr
own ; others cryed Lord^ Lord : Lord there be thefe fins that wring my Confci-
ence , eife me of them , here be thefe duties I mufl: do, elfe never faved, and my
heart is dead. Oh arfe6l me, and help me to do them : there be fuch works I am
to perform, and have no ftrength to Priy, to Prophefie, Lord affift m.e, Mat."]. 21,
22. Depart, 1 J^ovp jou not , never accepted of you, you thought thefe things
would pleafe me , you clofed not with me , Oh now depart from me , from my
fellowll^ip, mybofom, m.yprefence : for this is ever their frame, they think to
pacific Codby what they do , and though they think his jufticc cannot , yet they
ho^:"e there is luch indulgence in his mercy that he will accept. Thus it was, Ifal.
58. 2. for this is their temper, they are not wounded with the want of Chrift him-
I felf , but with fome jarrings agiinft the Law , for which they fear they m.uft dye.
I Hence not feeing into the fpiritual nature of the Law, they are wounded, not flain
by the Law : they hope they fhall live if tliey can leave fuch iins, perform fuch du-
ties, feel fuch abilicie-\ Now having made cryal at home, the/ go to Chrift, and
fee . him with delight for to work this or that,and then they are well : now if they
do not receive at prefent, then they hope by feeking to find in time , if he doth
nor help chem , then they ftiall be well. Hence they ever live in fome fin , and
know it not,as thefe did, and as the young man, Mat. 19. And thus 'tis , as 'tis
with two Prince?, one is in trouble by inroders, he fends for aid to another , buc
doth not caft down his Crown, and put himfelf in {ubje6lion to the other. So men
will be Kings, and hence fend for aid a^ainft the inrodes of fome fin that flings
Confcience, but put not themfelves under zhQ Lord Jefus. Bring thofe mine ene-
mies hither, Luke ip. 27. In one word ; as the Wound is , fois my clofin^ with
Chrift;
ten Vir^jns Opened and Jpplied.
Chrift, if one be in ouc\v.ird trouble , now no Chnil he goes to deliver ; if preffed
with inward trouble for foine fins, now to Chriil to remove the.Ti , and fo to Daci-
fie confcience ; if with want of Chriit himfelf , now he goes for hiiiifelf. •
2. Thofe that clofe with Promifes without Chrift himleif, and divide between
them two^ that ftnp Chrii^ of thefe his Swadiing-clouts, make their gain of thefe,
and let himfelf go. I confelVe all a ChriPcians wealth is laid up in Promifes , not
in words and fyllables, for they are dead things , but ChrilHn them, > and Gods-
faithful neile in them , .2 Sam. 23. 4, 5. This is all myfalvation , for all fulnefs
isinChrili, he is rich, but what am I the better ? nay the more milerable j for
all emptinelfe is in m.e ; therefore in the promife lies my peace. And this is a
Chriftians fupportin all troubles , and hence he calts anchor here ; but here is His
frame, helayes not hold on them without Chrift , but by them goes to Chrift,
and there refts , John <^. 45. He that hath heard of the Father cometh mto. me.
Give children milk in the dilli, they cry ftill , they Qiuft have it from the Mother
and there fuck : fo 2 Pet. 1.2,3. Now there are others that finding fome work
inthemfelves vvithouc Chrift, and thinking that it's laving , and fo a good fione;
hence are miftaken, and clofe with in without Chrift, and now they think it's well,
I doubt not but the Jews that be devout comforted tiiemfelves with that promife.
He that confeffeth^ &c. Prov. 28. 13. not underftanding of it, Mat,^. Say
not mthin yom- felves we have Abraham to our Father ^ that promife kept the n
otffromChrift, Af<^/'.2 2. Som.ecamenot tothe Feaft, fom.e cam.e but without
a Wedding Garment. *Tis with thefe men as 'tis with men that com.e to buy
Wines, they tafte them, andcontent themfelvcs with atafte , another buyes the
thing : a Siint doth fo ; another taftes the fweec , and after fails to the impar-
donable fin , Hek 6. Or as 'tis with a man that fees corn on the ground, he buyes
the held, mother he gleans fomewhat, and concents him.felf with that. There is
in one word a do uble error,
Firft, When a man (hall clofe with Chrift without Promiifes ; and hence feek
,tobe felted without a Promife. H^ce fay fome, youmuft not gather any evi-
dence from any qualification you feel in your felf.
Secondly, When men iliall fnatch and nibble at Promifes , and mifapply^them,,
not doling with Chrift in them and.by them;I have confefled m.y fin,and repented,
and rim away with this without Chrift. Oh time will come the Lord will fay,
how cameft thou in hither ? what haft thou to do to tike m.y Promifes into rh)
mouth? to arm thy felf againft Chrift by Promifes to make a fpoyl of Chrifts grants,
and let hi n be crucified. When Saul rent off Samuels garm.ent , he faid , The
Lord (hall re^d, &c. i Sam. 15. 27,28. The letter kills, all Promifes vvittibut
Chrift flay , becaufe they keep'thefamifhing Soul from Bread it felf.
3. Thofe that clofe not with Promifes only , but with Chrift himfelf, but it's
only .with the Image and fancy of him,which they think is himfelf. In' true Faith
the Father reveals the Soti as he is, or the Son reveals himfelf as he is , and Faith
hence c'.ofeth with him as he is, Johf2 6. 40. But fome there be that hear of him,
hence think what he is. Hence a carn;il mind imagines of him as it imagines of I
a King in a far Coiui^ry , ani falls down to his Image,and trufts to it,and depends j
on it , and joyes in it, untill a man comes to be converted , or to dye : and then (
he fee, the deceit. Or if he did fee him, yet he can fee no beauty in him to de-
fire him. There is m.any am.anin this cife that trufts to, and joyes in Chrift,
whom, if he did know he would loath. Jo/)« came preaching the Gofpel to fliew
them chrift, they all came to him, and rejoyced in his light , but it w as but for a
feafon: for when he came to fhew them ^here he is, fohn i. 29. noc one man
ftirs wben he fliews then Chrift, and verf, 3 5. only two : and cha^. 3.32. No man
received his teftimony. This is (Beloved) the great fin and caufe of all the reft, if
they had knovyn they would not have crucified the Lord of Glory. Chrift is not
feen , hence not thought of, hence noc efteemed ; " hence men boaft: not iil him :
M Nay,
8z
The T arable of the
Nay 'tis the great plague under meanes, thai in feeing they fee nor. Lordkow long:
You fay Chriit never fo dearly feen,true, but thou in feeing mjifi nor fee ; and iitc I
be thus, then look for ruine , Ifal. 6.9, 10,11, 12. We fay ChrilHans Aant not!
light, but life and atfe6lions. Oh beg^ for light than vyiii bring affedlioni?, e!fe A\
attedions will dry up if not fed with this Spring , John 5. 37. What peo^^le had j
fuch means as they, yet they not eyes to fee ? '
4. Thofethat do not ciofe with the bare fancy of Chrift, but with himfeif • 1
but 'tis not for himfeif, and for his holinelTc, but only fo- hi;? pe.Ke, andconib-
lations, and joyes. Likeafickwoman that comes to the Phyfitian, nor to marry
her, but to heal her^ cure her, and fo comfort her. Or if l"he dorh come to
marry him, 'tis only to fatisfie her luft, or to fave her from trouble, &c. In a
word, they receive Chrift, that he may give contentment tothem, andnocthac
hereby they may alfo give contentment unto him. They clofe with Chrifl to
make them happy, not to make them holy; But they thus doling with him,
think they have him, and hence rejoyce exceedingly, and hence have aloveto
him, and hence fome kind of communion with him, and hem:e think thev are
efpoufed to him, and more familiar with him than others, and hence verilv 'look
with thQ(Q five foolljh Virgins to embrace the Bride-groom : That look as a Sainr
from a falfe appreheniion of Chrift, to be none of his, m.ay fcevery fad, lofebis
joy, nay his very love, in the a6l of it, nay his communion and boldncfTe to ^o to
him, nay his expectation of him.; fofroma falfe conceit that Chrift is mine, ^
contrA, Thus a man is grievoufly troubled with the fight of Gods anger, an d with
horror, andufethall m.eans, at laft he fees only Chrift can do it, and hence |
feeks for and prizeth his love ( for his one eafe ) for as horror may be his <^^qm-\
eft evil, fo love to eafe him , may be his greateft good : At laft he is fully per-
fwaded. How? By any work or word? No, but God hath perfwaded, and
its nowfealed, hence joy. But now there is m.atter of more trouble, holineffe
and clofe walking with Chrift, this is troublefome, he cares not for Chrift to
help him. here ; but devifeth how to keep Chrift and joy without holineffe. Hence
let a world of fin lie upon them, they be not troubled with that, they look up to
Chrift; orifthey fee and be troubled at it, they take it as a burden, nocfsthe
greateft burden. Hence (fay men) you muft not judge of your ertatebyany
thing or qualification you feel in your felf, for thefe may fail /our eye-fif^ht in mi-
fly times ( But we muft follow it then, and not reft til! we fee and find ic , for
vplthmt h&lmjfem manjhdlfee God) Hence alfo let there be never fo many falls
yet fay they, never call your ftate into quefiion, hence they profefTe, we cannot
move till we be moved, and if I do not, it is not my fault. Hence if Minilters
do preach any things which are not about the perfon of Chrift, or the excellency
ofaChriftian in Chrift, or the emptinelfe of the ere. iture to prepare for Chrift,
( which are indeed of great ufe ) and prefle to any work or fervice of Chrift, they
are Legal Preachers, and bring people under a Covenant of works. Whereas if
we preach duties, and leave them as figns, before being in Chrif}, they are fo
but here to preach any duty of the Law, is part of thefweet will of Chrift. Tell
us ( fay they ) what we fhould do. What can a man do ? He can do all things
through Chrijl : True, but Chrift muft come to a<5l it. Yea , But he hath a
Faith to fetch it , 1 John 1. 6. many faid they had com.munion with him
I J ohm. 3, 4. It feems , they faid they had m Jin, as .now fome fay,
jGod fees no fin in juffified people, God looks to the new creature only^
'tis not I but fm; if the Spirit help not, 'm not my fault. Not many dayes*
I finceit did lye upon the fpiritof one, who feeing Chrift hath undertaken all , clo-
I fed with him., rejoyced in him., not for this end , not from the beauty they faw in
holinefs, nor bitternefs of finfulnefSjbut becaufe they fhould be eafed of the work.
I I have known them that have lived in fome fin, and promifed the Lord fKall be
jbieffed if he fave them in their fin, and conceiting he would, have loved him ; thus
thefe.
ten Virgins Opened and Applied,
thefe. In a word, the foul of man defire? reft and peace,feeks for it in Creatures,
feeks to fatisiie it felf there, there it cannot ; hence feeks for it ( as many dying
men do j in Chrift, not in the Grace, but in the joy of Chritt ; not in Chrills holy
prefence, but in his comforting, prelence 5 feeking the utmoff perfedion of a Chri-
iii^min the feale of the Spirit , not in the mighty ablings of theSj^iritfor God,
hente he is deluded, and fancies'he hach Chrift, and hence joy. Sin is the great
:2vi ' , hence the end of Ghrifts coming is to take in away. Henceif aiiian clofe
■ , i^h Chrilf, to rem.ove horror, not fm , and fo hath not clofed with him. for his
ho ^'nei s, you never clofed with Chrift for the end of his coming, nor for his , but
00 lo your own ends, and fo 'tis not him, but his, 2 C&r. 2. 15. TheGofpelis
c f^t>!T4r to them that penjh, if of Death to death. .Oh confider of thefe things if
i h ^ not thus. I Jghn 5.11,12. Haft the Son for thy portion ? Dbft fee his Glory
f 1 of Grace to accept and findlifie thee, thou haft life ; if nor. the Son , but only
o leeching from. hi.m , Oh death and not life .' -.the bonds of De-th f not life ) are
upon thee, which no creature can unloofe unleffe the Lord conie to thy Grave-fide
and unloofe thee. ■
SECT. VIII.
TO clofe with the Perfon of the Lord Jefus : you will think this is not a right
courfe thus to do. We cannot do it. ^nfrp. Yet the Gofpel hath com-
mands and entreaties wherewith Chrifts Spirit goes to the Ele6"l ; and if yov
could fee Chrift in the miniury of man, you fhotild feel it ; And hence we look
it fliould be fo : and befides, Saints that have Faith and power , are quickened by
the voice of the Son of God. Confider therefore,
1. All men are fallen into a bottomlefs gulf of mifery and ftn , though once
righteous. Hence Gods truth having faid, he that Jtns fhaU dye: hence juftice
comes out to do execution , and when the neck of all mxCn thus lies on the block,
yet mxercy pities , and faith , Oh fpare,fave / Satisfie me faith juftice,rhen I wih/
hence m.ercy fends forth a Son, when no men nor Angels could help, and he take*^
flelli, takes all their (in, fulfills all righteoufnefs, bears their for rovvs , andbyo^^
ojferwg ferfeBs for ever them that are fa^Btfied ; and having done this, is now
at the right hand of God in the Glory of his Father , all crenures- fub 'Qct to him,
all excellencies being met together in him : fo that now he is the delight of
God, the joy of Heaven ; fo that whatfoevet thou canft want , or lofeft , if thou
hadfthim., thouflaaltfinditin him: and alfo whatever he cm do for thee, in his
tim.e thou fhalc receive it from him, DeM. 3 3. ^<5, 29. who k like the God of Je-
furun.
2. Now there is a univerfal offer to all people where the Gofpel com.es ; ene-
m.ies are entreated to be reconciled ; for though he hath not dyed for all , yet now
being King, fuch is his excellency, that he is worthy of all : Hence commands Ai
to receive him : and if this be a condemning fin ro rejedl him , 'tis then a co n-
mand lies upon you to receive him, and the foundation of this offer is your wants
and mjferies. You are dead. Oh come to him therefore for life ; weak,cuiltv ,biind,
Oh therefore come to him for pardon, peace, and life. Not fulneft, nothing but
em.ptinefs is the ground of this offer, Jer, 3.22.
^ . Hence there is nothing on Gods part , nor yet on your part that can keep you
from him. No fins, no wants, unlefs it be your w: II, Af^f. 25.37. Therefore
nowwho-ever will fhall have him , let him take him , Rev. 22^ 17. There be
two a6ls of the Will , Ele6lion and Refoiution , I m.ufl have him , which if you
will, nothing that ever thou didft or canft do can pieafe the Father fo much: fo
that he will i. Adopt thee to be his Son, "Johtt i. 12. As e contra, 2. Thou
fhalt enrich thy felf with a greater bleffing than if Heaven, and Earth, and all glory
M 2 was
(e 5.
Of Exhort.
H
"The T arable of the
ObjeEi. I.
OhjeU. 2.
OhjeU. 5.
Anfw,
ObjeEl. 5.
An[rv»
Quefi,
was put into thy hand,as the Lord himfelf is better than all; and hence once thine,
everthine,noneihall pull thee out of his hand, 2 Pet, i. 5. And it ihall re-
joyce the heart of Chrift himfelf in Heaven, when as his Bride thou giveft to him
thy good will, //^/. 62. 5. And if you do not kifs the Son he will be angry, Pfalm
2. And God knows whethcrnow the laft word , thelalt offer is to be made to
thee.
Bitt 1 find fuch Jim m me , that till they are gone 1 dare »ot.
Then you will firft remove fin, and after receive Chrift : firft be your own fa-
viours, and then make him another : you iliall never do it. Oh clofe with him
to take fin away, becaufe fick, therefore receive him.
But J have no vflll^ mj heart is endeared to my fin.
Therefore relign up thy felf to him to give thee a will , ( put it into his hand as
bad as it is, this is Spoufe-likeJ and to take away that vvill to fm, fo thou fhalt have
him, / am my Beloveds^ he is mine : For the Father looks to the Law , and faith,
Sinner if thou believe thou fhalt befaved ; now lie under the Spirit, and you are
where you fhould be j refill here, you refift the Holy Ghofi Oh but fin is dear.
Confider, 1. What good did it ever do thee. 2. Hath Chrift fhed his Blood or
no, if nor. Oh the wrath of God is to come; if he hath. Oh wilt thou offer this
wrong to his Blood, that a Luft fhal 1 be dearer than it , thy bloody^Knives dearer
than the life, and death, and m.crcy of a Son : Oh therefore if any Soul hath
any luft dear , I befccch you by all the bitter forrows of Chrift , not to reje6l fo
great falvation.
But mufi I receive Chrifi with my ownfirength ?
No, you cannot, nor ought not , but if the Lord puts ftrength in thee, put it
forth. Many followed Chrift for loaves, but none that ever came to him for him-
felf that ever he put away, P/^/^? 81. 11,12,13. ^ fiiemd much love , bm they
jvohU none of me ; Oh that they had hearkened. At this inftant God may give thee
a heart.
But I fear Ijhall never get my fins removed that I feel , rvhich 1 thinks cannot (tand
mth Grace.
Gods Promife and Reafon is crofs to thy fears ; if a Son, all things alfo though
many years hence , Rom. 8. 52. If not oy receiving, is it by rejecting that thou
llialt attain thy end ? 'Tis true , thou half fallen off by thy fin from Chrift , be-
caufe thy falls have made thee fall oflFby unbelief from him, and m.ade thee fay, ei-
ther I do not believe, or the Lord intends no good to me: you have had no
ftrength, becaufe not fatisficd with m.eat.
But I maj frefume.
IsitprefumptiontohonqurChrift, and to have him honoured in thee? No,
Doft think if the Lord ftiall after all thy fins , and in the midft of all thy miferies
give theeChrift,fhall he not be honoured by this ? yes, who can ever have fuch
caufe to love him as I ? Shall not thy receiving of him by Faith honour him ? yes,
Rofff. 4. 20. Canft difhonour him fo much as by rejedling hifn ? when he hath laid
down his life , fliewed his love, offers himfelf ; nmv to reject him , 'tis to offer
greateft contempt to him and his love that can be : hence can you honour him fo
much as by this ? Do never fo much without him, he is unfatisfied : do this, he is
well-pleafed. Nay after all thy fins , yet he faith , Return to me : Nay , nothing
elfeis fuch a means to honour him , by doing for him. If fo, grant thou art vile,
unworthy , poor, yet for the honour of the Lord Jefus do it , who is but little ho-
noured in the world , and ftand out no longer : thus receive him, and then know
it you are Sons, and rejoyce in it , and do it now while the Spirit is upon thee,
and remember now not to change, Jer.2.Xi. As Women,Oh I would not change;
fee how happy is thy choice": But Lord who hath believed our Report /
How may the Soul come to clofe with the-perfon of the Lord Jefm ?
I. Before any man can clofe , i.e. fee and fay he doth clofe with the Lord as
his)
ten Vir^im Opened and Applied.
his own, hemuftfeelawancofcheLordandhisprefence, not only of his com-
forting, but of his holy prefence , for fome people there be that never felt a
want of Chrill at all , they are ^reat and grievous finner,? , but they truft to Chrift,
and though he kill them , yet they will truft to him : others are in mifery , and
they feel a want of redemption , and hence clofe with Chrift for that , ?^alm 78.
1 5. Others arc in horror, and know not whit to do , and they feel a want of the
comforts of Chrift, and hence clofe with Chrift for that , and if they find it they
depart from Chrift by loofenefs of life , if not by defpair of heart, as SM^ 1 Sam.
28. GoA af^fwefs me not hyUr'im-, &c,- Others feel a want of fome righteoufnefs
from Chrift, the having of which fupports and fuftains them withoun Chrift,
till with the Prodigal, when all is fpent , then they think of Bread at home , and
the want of which makes them to have lefle efteem of, and defire after Chrift , bur
they are full of Obie6lions againft the thoughts of clofing with hirri , but hence
they clofe with Chrift for that. Others there are that feel a want of the Lord
himfelf , and hence clofe with him for himfelf ; fo that let a man have all blefTings
in the world, the purity of Ordinances, never fo many illapfes , and droppings of
divine light, and life, and comfort in rhefe Ordinances , that he wonders the Lord
ftiouldbefogoodtohim, yetheftiallfind ('if right) his foul fee recly unquiet and
unfatisfied till he hath the Lord himfelf. As the favour of meat makes a man
that wants it, cry the more after it, long the more for it ; fo the favour and
fweec of all creatures, all Ordinance?, all Duties, do not ftay, but ftir up the
foul to feek Chrift, when he is himfelf, J(?r.50.4. They jhallfeek^the Lord rveepmg.
Hence firft they felt a wa^nt of him. The full fonlloaths the honey-comb. Let the
Lord be never lofweet, let hirfi do them never fo m.uch good, the more good he
doth them, the lefle they regard him, Jer.2.6. They [aid mt where is the Lord?
Therefore chat foul that truly clofeth with the Lord, muft firft feel a want of the
Lord, and fay thefe Ordinances are not bread, thefe creaiures are not bread, all
thefe parts, gifts, duties are not bread, bran, not bread. All this favour, this
fv^eetnefle 'tis not bread. Hence I perifh for want of bread, I have creatures,
Ordinances, Affections, comforts. Duties, but Oh no Chrift. Like the Prodi-
:gall, Luke I $.17. Oh therefore do not only fee, but feel the want of the Lord
Jefus, you that never had him yet ; nay you that have him, you cannot have
more of him, but by feeling more the want of him. Oh it was a marvellous ex-
preflionofyM'ff/o-, when the Lord began to grow weary of their company, Exad,
3 5.1 5* . Ifthougoefl not with us, carry m not Mp hence, i.e. Let us rather die than
live without thee. Mary when Chrift was crucified , the carcafe of the Lord
was gone, fhe fate there weeping : Oh much naore for the Lord himfelf. Its
obfervedby fome for the faddeft fpe61:acle, to fee a deferc Town : Oh what is
it to fee a defert heart, where no Chrift inhabits ? Or a city, and no Inhabi-
tants. And hence its Romes curfe, to be m.ade an habitation of devils ; fo here.
What is Hell , but this,to fee not Abraham, but to fee Chrift afar oft' ? and thy felf
ftiut out. It may be 'tis no forrow now, but it will be. Its a fad thing to fee a
man rife ap early, go to bed late, eat the bread of carefulncffe, and yet gain nothing,
Phil.i.2i. This is very fad. Chrift is out gain, all the creatures you have*,
means you u(e, duties you do, comforts you receive, they are not gain, nay, the
more God doth for thee, the more thou lofeft, if no Chrift, becaufe now thou
art full by this means. Oh therefore get a heart fenftble oFthe want of the Lord.
Think there is a Chrift, whofe Glory i^ the amazement of Heaven , but Oh I fee
him not. Happy for ever are they thac have him, but Oh I have him not. Your
hungry bellies cannot want bread, if they do, they are never quiet till they have
it. Is the Lord no better ? Lord grant this contempt be not revenged with
fpi ritual 1 plagues / Some of you know not your want, others feel it not, you can
live without him ; worfe than Saul, he went to Urim,and lamented in great di-
ftreffe, He anfwers me not '- Oh you feel no diftreffe, becaufe of this, I have him
not.'
85
not: Nay vvorie chan i)/wj-, thatbego'd, Oh a drop oi water to cool rnvto^gne!
Why cry not you. Oh che Lord Chrili co coT.tbrc my hein .' Why is noc all
this fulneile longed for ? Oh therefore lee noihing elfe co:nforr, and itt no chin*/
cliicour;igc, but make this life of all. Oh I wane him/
■2. To the righc cloling with his perfon, this is alfo required, tot.iihhebirter-
nefie ofiin, ,as the gre.ueftevii: Elfe a man will r*cver clofe vv;ch Chriil, for
hi ■ iioiinelie inhim, andfroin him as thegre.itell: goo-l. For we told you chat
that's the righc cloang with Chriit for himfelf, when it is for his holinelle. For
ask a who;ilh he.irt wh^.t beauty he fees in the perfon of Chrift, he will after he
haih looked over his Kingdom, his Righceoufnefle, all his works, fee a be.iucy
in rh@ D, becaufe they do ferve his turn to comfort him only. Ask a Virgin, he
will fee hi-; hap.inei ein all ; but that which makes the Lord amiable, is hisHo-
lineife, which i^ in him, to m.ake him holy too; as in marriage, itisperfonal
bemry draws the heart. And hence I have thought it reifon that he'that loves
Bretriren for a little Grace, will love Chrifi: much more. Hence if a man feels
noL the want of Chart, the bitternelfe of fm, as his greateft evil, he wi'i never
fee nor admire Chrifts beauty, much leffe clofe with it. Hence John 16^9. Con-
vinceth the world of fin, becmfe thefheluve not In me ^ I.e. of that chiefly. Oh
thefe wrong^^ done ag ;.inU the Loi d / Why not of wrath and Hell ? ^ Oh
fin is the evil, and then it appears exceeding evil, when not againli: God fimply,
butagainit a. Son. Vml why ferfecmeft thou me ? Acis^. Why ? Did he not
live in lults and feif-con:!dence ? Yes, but in all thefe hefaw he perfecured
Chrift. And after laddefl; fearch , I have feared v-he want of this, is che great
catfe o't A\ a mans cloiing amific ^'vith Chrilf. 1 \Yould but ask where was Judas
wound? Was it reiiing in aPhariiaicril nghteoufnefs without ChriiiPWithout Chrift,
no , for he forlbok.'li and followed Chriii. - ' \"as it w^nt of profelfion of him,
preaching for hi n ? Nq. Was ir for want of communion vvirh him ? No : one
im he.ived in, he had his b?gg. , And hence when many went from him ,
he I .urk rohim, John 6. Judas iul! cleaves to him. : yer even then Chrift calls him
a Devil , which if ever he htd tailed the'birterneiTe of,he would nor have lived in,
nor dyed defparately, fom.e think im.pardonjbiy without Chrift , and fo fin m.ore
agiinft hinj. Let any man living fbewme how he can tlofe with Chrift-, and yet
love one im : Tie be his bond-man , that can fay, I dofe with Chrift as
my Husb.ind, and yer I love my Whore too. Let any man living clofe with
Ch ift , and keep his hn , or hide his fin , or let it be hid , his clofin^ vvith
Chrift ftiall harden him in his iin, andfohefhail dye without Chriftln his
ans , ?s\i is v\ric, Exod. 21.14. As it was vvith Joab , who fled to the Horns of
-he Altar , lo 'tis with r.any m.en , they fin, and confefs and fin under all Laws :
why ? they fly bo Chrift,aiid this im.boidens them, hardens them , why ? becaufe
they never tafted the bitternefs of fin. I know a m.ans fin may be crucified before
'tis m.ordfied, as it may be buried after 'cib-dead. Oh therefore I befeechyou
look to this , you fail not here. Many of you are troubled , Oh cake heed of
being comforted until you get the Lord to do this for you, or unlefie you depend
upon the Lord for this in his time. Some apply comfort when they fee no good:
I dare not to my felf or others : Oh therefore im.agine thou didft hear the Lord
foe iking. Why dott thou perfecute me ? why is a man fo grieved at any thing that
crofleth himfelf? becaufe a man loves himfelf, becaufe he thinks his good lies there
moft-: Oh fee ihy good more in Chrift than in thy fe'f, AUs^.^. Oh me , vtiQ in
whom all good is, oh to perfecute him / Two m.en hear, and oneis in horror, and
the other nor ; oh 'tis becaufe God fees it on : fo here.
• 3 . Make the Lord ]efus prefent with you, and fet him reilly before you, and fee
him willing to give him.fe'f unto you, even to thee in particular. Thole that give
themfelves in Marriage, feparatethemfelves from a' I commny , and get alone to-
gether, and give themfelves one unto another : fo fever thy felf from all the
worlcJ.
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
8
worio, and iec tbe Lord reiiiybetorcchee, zs David, Pfalm i<5. 8. and To clof(
one with another. For two things keep from Chrilt. Either
Firft, they care not for him, and the emit is, chey make him not prefent , only
have a notion and report of him.
Secondly, They dare not clofe with him, becaufe they fear he is not willing to
clofe with them, with others, not with me ; fo that all the Scriptures they read,all
the Promife^ they heir are very fvvcec, but they look on them as fpoken to others.
Hence ^cis 2. 3;$?. For the Promlfe is made ti> ym ^ and to them afar ojf; be
fhou never fo far oif, if thou receiveii him, he will receive thee , Lnke 2.14. Good
wilt to men: Oh fee this good-will in the Lord to have thee receive him, though
tbou hati no money, nay becaufe dead and vile, nay becaufe not fenfible, Rev. 3.
17, iB. Oh wonderful becaufe fenfelefs of mifery, therefore clofe with him. i. Is
ic not his command it iliould be fo ? -2. Is it not a fin to rcjedt him ? will he not
be angry with thee ro rejedl: him-? 5" .Axe not his conditions eafie,fo as he hath un-
^ertaiiCn to do all rh it which thou faift thou canlt not ? Why wilt not? i . Oh if I
were a ehild,a fon in Covenant I would,6fut becaufe otherwifejhence I dare not. y^»/^
J<?/r.-i.i2.Receivehim,he will make thee a Son.2.0h but my wants are mmy.Anf.
Receivehim he will m.ake thee rich, Ifai 55. i, 2. 5. Oh but I find my hearten
dcared to creatures. -Afif. i John 5. 4. Tht^ is the Viciory that overcometh the world,
even your Faith. 4. Oh but I fhall fall back. No , J«*. 3.22. Retmn^and he mS heal
thy hackzjltt^i^g' 5 . Oh but I fball never be able to do any thing.v4»/.Yes, ebfe wiih
htji and tbou fhalr. 6. Oh but I am very vile before the Lord after all I do. Anf.
Yet Eph. 5 . 2 5 , 2 (5, 27. He fhali make thee amiable, only receive him , fet thy
lieart on him aione. Now do you think he bears a good will toward you > czn you
deny it ? Shall not this ov-ercorae thee , that the Lord of Glory fhould fall in love
with fhee, atid bear good will to thee a Leper , and that canft do nothing for him j
and yet for all this, Oh this will draw thee, PfaL 5^. 6, 7. Oh how grat is thy la-
mng'ki^d^sfi y tUs makes a heart of fteel to yieldy Jer. 3 1 , i , 2^ 3 . Ofi this wiU cut
you in Hell, Oh hard hearts that defpifed fuch Grace/
4. If the ferious thoughts of this 4o not draw thee, ac leaft not fo fully ; look up
to the Lord to reveal himfelf unto thee to be thine. For as no man can take Chrift
tmtil God gives him, fo no man can fay he is his , untill the Lord fliews Mm that
he is his. And as the creature cannot refift, but take when the Lord gives: fo it
cannot but fee the Lord when he reveals himfelf as indeed he is. And lode to fee
Mm to be yoursby fomePromife ; for there is a feeing Cbrift mine in great /»^^«r
without the lightof aPromife,and Spirit in it.Is Ghrilt yours? Yes, I fee ir.How?
by any Yvord or promife ? No , this is a ddufion. The other is by promifc, & that
opened in the Gofpel, Efh* 1.13,14. He faith not in whom after ye were fealed
jyoubeiicved,bur e cvmra. And how believed ? by hearing the Gofpel. Hence Saints
recurn to this, Ffalm^ 1 . 8. Let me hear the voice,!. Pet. 2. i ,2, :^. And this is that
which hath knit the hearts of Saints to Chrift for ever. Oh thouhafi the words of
Fife: For there is a voice of love to the Saints engraven in aJ I mercies, inallatHi-
6Hons,in all Gods leadings of them, though it be in a Wiidernefs ; but Beloved,
only the Word can tell me the meaning of thefe words of love. So there is love
o^Chrift revealed according to a Promife, not by it, and love fpoken in mercies,
but the Word interprets them and clears them to be no delufions ; I mean the
Spirit the'-e : This is judged to be a good anfvver to Papifis, who fiiall be juc^e of
controverhes ? We anfvver that which fhall be judge at the laft Day,muft be judge
now r but ^g, Rom. 2. 16. John 1 2. 48. So whether doth Gods Spirit feal , or the ;
[Devil delude? It'^s a great controverfie if you have not a vvordto fee Gods
fove by, birt think you have a way to fee it without, this Word fliall judge you. Oh
fook therefore for the Lord by a word to doit , and fay Sfea\Ldrd'y and if by
word, look not for it without a work on your own heart. Some Chriftians have
refledwitha work without Chrift, which is abominable ; but after a. man is in
Chrift,
"TheT arable of the
Ohferv, 2,
Chrift not to judge by the work, is Mi not to judge from a word. For chough
there is a word which may give a man dependance on Chrift, wichaut feeliijg any
work, nay when he feels none, as abfolucepromifes, yet no word giving afliirance,
but that which is made to fome work, He that helieveth , er is poor in fpirity &c.
till that work is feen , hath no affurance from that Promife. Tell him God hath
promjfed to pour clean jvater, Ez.ekz 3<^. Yes for fome, not for me. Secondly, 'tis
not to judge by the Spirit, for the Apoftle makes the earneft of the Spirit to be the
Seal ; now earneft is part of the money bargained for , the beginning of Heaven,
of the light and life of it : He that fees not the Lord is his by that, fees no God his
at all : Oh therefore do not look for a Spirit without a word to reveal , nor a word
to reveal without feeing and feeling of fome w©fk firft , I thank the Lord I do but
pittythofe that think orherwife: ifafhcep of Chrift, Oh wander nor. Ob. But I
have waited long for this. j4nf. True , therefore m.ore need to wait ftill , it may
be now 'tis not far off. Ob» Oh but it may be he will not , if I knew that I could
be quiet. Anfw. Down proud heart , Oh take heed of that pride : art' not wor-
thy never to hear a voice from God ? Be filent then , and humble , and now hear
what the I ord will fay , he fpeaks in a ftill voice , Pfdm 8 5 . 8 . do as they in that
Pfalm did ; Thou haft done thus and thus , Oh hear us , turn us , and then lie
ftill and liften : Oh do thus, elfe you make God a lyar if the word comes , i John
5. 1 o, 1 1 . and now when thou haft him. Oh change him not.
Firft, Whatdoft want , and where wiltgo to End it but there ? any creatures,
and all the excellencies of them are there , and in time of trouble he willbe in-
ftead of all, and alfo blclfe all.
Secondly, Doft want Grace to honour a God? itisinhimthe fulneflfe of it.
Doft want God and his love ? thou hift him , and now all his love , his care , his
wifdom is thine. Oh wonder at thy lot and portion, and fay, Lord I have enouoh.
Thus much of the firft Do6lrine.
CHAP. X.
e
V- Jn rx r. „.
Sheypingthat True "Belieyers do mth hopt
expeB the Second Qoming ofQhrisl.
SECT. L ^
Now they go forth by^ Del re f ^^ ^^^ ^^^ ^^^ Coming,
T Hat the Church and People of God after they are truly Efpoafedto Chrifi^
and made in any meafme ready for Chrlji , they now are no more of this
world , but Lok^ oHt of it , and verily expeU the Second Coming , and Glo-
rious Appearing of Chrifi.
*Tis true, they look for his coming and company at the laft period of their life,
but this they look upon but as their welcome in the way , until the laft Trump
fhall blow, and that they fhall meet the Lord'in the clouds of the Aire, i Thef. 4.
18. which is the laft and chief time of his Coming they look out for. The Tive
Wife Virgins did here verily look for him ; the Five Foolilli feemingly did fo too:
That look as it was before the firft Coming of Chrift, all their thoughts and fearch-
ing'? of heart were after the day, and time, and glory of it , 1 Pet. 1. 10, 1 1. And
thenearerHisComing Was 5 themore ardently was he expe6led : Hence fuch
flocking to T^^^-f Miniftry. Hence 5zW^(?» waited long for the c^w/^/.^/W of Ifra-
el. So the Efpoufed and Beloved of the Lord looks out for his coming now. He
hath left them-as Orphans in this world , he hath divers of his Eleft yet to bring
' home.
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
Scj
haxe, and enemies to ^^uc unJer his fcer, and then chey know he will come J
and this day they look for. As Chriit expedls ic, H^^.io.lj. B/thefarr.eS^irit:!
chey look for ir. ' -
, This is that vvhichChriR fo oft prefleth on hisDifcipIes/orefeeing the flumbers of
the world, to be ever watching for his fecond co:ning ; and hence thefe alone
are accounted blelled, „Z«% Jf 2-3 75^8. That lee Chrilf come at any watch , Oh
blelTed. The duration of the World from the firft to the fecond coming, is but
as ic were a night divided into feveral vvatches ; the Saints are the watchmen of
the world, who you know look for day-light, thoughit be long, 'tis but a night ;
it will be morning : All the reft are like birds at their ch.iife. And hence he
tells them the re .ifon of the uncertainty of his coring, makes this the end of it.
They are Evangelical commands with which there goes a power. Look through all
the Primitive Church in the Golden Age, they had ail rhisftamp, iCor.i.j.
Waiting, i Thef.i.io. To wait for Chrifi from Heaven. Nay, Hek.9.^%. He
profeflech thofe owly may know the fruit of his firft coming, ihK nojv lool^for
him.
SECT. li.
I Tj Ecuife they really forefee, and fee fuch a day, 2 Pet. 3 . 3 ,4- ^^ ^^^ ^^/ <^^yi
X^fhallctime Scoffers^ faying^ rvhere is the fromfe of hi6 coming ? all things are as
thej mere, and hence live in their lufts, die in their own dung, and never look for
It. J&uc thefe forefee it really, and hence look for ic. Men thit live on land,
and love the fmoak of their own chimneys, never look out to other coafts and
councreys, or toaftrangeLand, bucSea-meii that are bound for a Voyage, and
! have a Pilot with them that hath feen thecoaft, that's ic they look for; fomcn
I thac live in chis world, and are well here, look not after Chrift nor his coming,
I but chey chat have a Pilot , a Spiric to fhew chem, chis day, this coaft , and are
'bound for another world, they look ouc for chis ; they fee ic cvVo waics j
\ I. By the eye of Faith in the promife, iPet.s.i^. And this makes the foul
J fee it, when all things feem to be againrt it, and hence expedls ic ; for thac is the
I ditference between Fjiirh and h-^pe : Faith clofeth with Chrift, and all the Glo-
jryofCririft, in the promifes as prefent, hope hence fteps forth and laies holdup-
5 on the performance icfelf as abfenc. Faich encer tains the promife as a faithful
I mcflenger, and fees thit his meff^ge is true. Hope runs out of doors and leaves
ic with Fairh, and looks for the Lord himfelf, Heki i .1.
I 2. BytheLightof Glory in the thing it felf; for Saints do not only fee things
in Letters and Syllables, and words, but fee chings as they are in themfelves.
The wicked fee the word, fin, and Chrift, and Heaven (and in feeing fee not)
but not the things themfelves. Now the Glorious coming of Chrift being a thing
Locome, yet to be done, how do they fee it but by report? Yes, they haveche
Spirit of Glory , which Spirit jbews them things to come^ John 16.13. which eye
hath not feen. That look as their Head Chrift fees this day as it ft^allbe, and his
jpprehenlions are not falfe, but as he conceives of this day , fo fliall ic be : fd
i the Saints by the fame Spirit fee it before it comes, and are not mifhken about ic,
I fhough ic be very darkly,yet fomecimes when the Spirit ofGod is not overclouded,
! they fee it more evidently. For this is the great plague of the wicked, they fee
piochingas'tis, and in Hell they fee how they have been deceived. Sothis is ti^ie
|happinefleof Saints, that though they fee things darkly, yet they fee things tru-
I ly, the Spirit creating glorious imprelTionsjon the mind of things as they are. Th^y
; know things thac the eye fees not,as they are.That look ^^■Ahraham John S.$6faip
IChrifisday, and vpoi glad^ though afar off ; fothe Saints by che fame Spiric. Novt
j why did Noah make his Ark, and look for a Flood ? Becaufe he faw ic really.
i N - Did
Reaf, I.
9
o
Re4^
Reaf. 3«
Reaf 4.
T'heT arable of the
Didnot others ? No, 'tis faid, They k»spi> not ^ Mat. 2,4. 38,^9. Never knew
tlUthe Flmd came : The Lord made it not knovvn. JVoah did, the other did nor.
Hence the Saints cannot but look for it.
2. Becaufe they fee nothing elfe in this world worth looking after, no, not for
the prefent. For if a man fees the day of the Lord, yet hath fome prey in his
eye, in this world, and his game before him , he will follow his hunting to
catch his venifon, though he comes too late for the blelfing. But the Lord
makes his people to fee nothing in the world worth the hawking or catch-
I'ing.
I I. They fee the Glory of another day, another world, and this puts out the
Glory of this, and hence makes them look for that ; and hence when Chritt
would comfort his Difciplcs, he prom.ifeth nothing here, but tels them, I» my
Fathers Houfe are manj Manfions. Igo to prepare a place, and lie come to you again,
John 14. I, 2,3. And hence they feeing this to be enough, look for
;this.
2. They fee an end of all thefe things, of all the Glory of them, and that
thefe fummer fwallows will take their wings , and fly away in ^reateft extremi-
ties. Hence they look to eternal things, the Lord, and his commg, 2 Cor,^.\%,
We lookjnot at tetfiporal things,
3. They find the Lord crofTing them of what they look for in this world, fom-
times of outward comforts, fomtimes of the performance of fpiritual promifes.
And when God thus hedgeth their way with thorns, then they think^of their firfl
Hmband. Look as it was with Abraham, Heb.i i .1 3 . You know ftr angers when
their way is uncomfortable, ever and anon look for their home. Abraham was heir
of the world, yet he fojourns as a Granger in it, in Tents, because he looks for a Ci-
ty, v. 10. So here, Saints the heirs of all creatures, yet the Lord makes them
ftrangers here, and hence they look for fomthing elfe. The things God hath
promifed to his people are very great, but not accom.pliflied. Why ? Becaufe
full accomplifhmcnt is left till the lafl: day, that hope may wait, and that wg
m.ay live by Faith. God hath promifed to take away all tears. Oh welcome that
day/ This world cannot do it, and the Lord here will not , i Gr.i5.19. If our
hope were only here, we were mefi mlferable.
3. Becaufe they fee and are fenfible of their deliverance from wrath to come :
There hath been much wrath in the world feen, but yet the great wrath is to
come, what that is they fee. What their efcape from it is they fee. Hence
they look for Chrift, when he fhall appear like the rifing Sun, and like a Bride-
groom from his chamber to comfort them, i Thef. i . i o. For the Devils look for
this day, and natural men, but feeing wrath, wifh themfelves under rocks and
mountains, aiid feek to fmotherit; But Saints feeing themfelve:? delivered,
hence calmly look for it. The fenfe of this love makes them fay. Oh whe n will
he come, that I mr^fee him with thefe eyes ! They fear not ( for why lliouid they )
the terrour of this day.
4. Becaufe the Lord hath given unto them the firft-fruits ©f Glory, and of that
day of Glory, hence they look and wait for it. You know the firll: fruits were
part of the whole vintage,hence they gave thanks for all, becaufe they then looked
for all, £W.23. Rom.^.2S- fVe having the flrfl-frultsof the Spirit, wait for the
adoption. That look as 'tis with the wicked, that have rejeded Chrift, and
counted his Blood a common thing, and done dejpite to Gods Spirit, there remains
nolhim^ but a fearfnl looking for of i/engeance, fo here e contra. Rom. 5. 1,2, 3,4,5.
'Being jt^ified by Faith, now i. Peace with God. 2. Acceffe by Chrift to God.
3. Standing in that Grace. 4. Shedding of love, hence not only hope, but
Glory in hope of the Glory of God. There is none efpoufed to Chrift, but taft this
'love, feel the warmth of his fellowfhip, feel the abundance of his love, but 'tis I
but in a little meafure, in the firft-fruits, hence they look for and expedl: the reft •
at I
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
at his coming. They are foimime full of fears, what if ihut outatlaft? But
when they feel the firft-fruits of Glory at chat day, now they verily look for his
coaling. Chrift dies we know, but it was not poflfible for him to be held long,
and hence rofe again,and then feoked forGloryjand then was taken up to Glory : So
here, the Saints lie dead in the grave of iins and fears^ but its not pofliblefor
them ever to be held here ; hence when rlfen with Chrifi, they look upon thmgi a-
bwe^ and are waiting for Glory, and at lalt are taken to Glory with himfelf. That
look as f^co^, Gen.49.18. faid. My foul walteth for thy falvationy when the
flakes and pins of this fleflily Tabernacle are loofing, and fo the Lord is loofing
him from the excellency of this world ; though he minds other things, yet he
recalls himfelf. My foul waitethfor thyfdvation Oh Lord.
9'
SECT. lit
HEnce let all fk(h take notice that there is fuch a time, and day, and coming
oftheLordJefus. This was the Apoliles Argument to prove arerurre<^i-
on, Chrift is rifen^ and to prove this, and fo the refurre6lion from the dead at
Chrifts coming, elfeisyour Faith vawyi,e. Expe6tation of him vain, iCcir.i$,
14, & 17. Men think it eafie to believe a refurre61:ion, and a fecond coming of
Chrift for that end ; butan hover 1 y fleight work is quickly done, and anhoverly
Faith is quickly wrought. But when a man comes to look confidcrately. Is there
fuch a day indeed ? Is there one now in the third Heavens that will fire this whole
World, and gather his Saints to his Glory ? Now its very hard . ^ Irs ufual with Sa-
tan to pierce with extremities, that when they do begin indeed toclofewich
Chrift, and receive comfort from him, to fmice them with thoughts : Is there a
Chrift, and is there fuch a time of coming ? Ndw ofallth^ Arguments to con-
vince and perl wade, me-thinks none like this, viz. That there be a Generation of
men in the world, that verily look for this day and fee it, and have the firft-
frmts and beginnings of it already in their fouls. A number of people that once
never minded it, heard of it, but looked not for it, now to fee it ; flefti and blood
could not, Satan would not reveal it, hence God that cannot lie, hath iliewnit
unto chem,fo as they are in a manner eye-witneffes of it. Men will believe eye-wit-
nelfes of any thing, efpecially if many. Such are the efpoufed of the Lord in all ages .
The things whlchwehofue heard and ftenjvefpeak^
Bm may they not be deceived , a»d conceit that which is not ?
True, but Divine revelatiori of any Truth that cannot deceive, for thvit is no
fancy of the head , nor deluiion of Satan, Now this is a fecret the Spirit makes
known. j
_ I . In that it fils the mind and feeds the he^rt with it, that it carries unto God !
with wonderment of blefling him that ever he faw this. Fancies cannot feed,
efpecially in greateft agonies : Now they chufe mifery on this ground, rather than j
prefent peace here, Heb.i 1.35. Mot accenting driver once,
2. In that it works effcfts croffe to Nature, nay to all a maris lufts in them.
Noah forcfawa Flood nigh , but he might be deceived. No, 'tis faid he feared^
kept clofe to God and it came, fo here.
3. This Light whereby they fee, it is net only fweet and Glorious, and cfofs
to heart arid lufts, but its fudden, that aswith P^;i/, when going to perfecute,
fuddenly there fell a great Light, arid fo he faw Chrift. So when a man goes on in
his fin, and fuddenly the Lord reveals this and that by a word (elfe 'tis a deceit )
whi&h all Angels could not do before, fo as to fee it, and that none can reveal it
as he fees it,efnecially to bring this light out of darknefle, this muft be miraculous
power, and no dream. But what do I fpeak of ieeing ? they feel the beginnings
of it in the firft-fruits of it.
e.i.
Objecl,
-Anfw-t
N 2
For'
^
9
fe 2.
Qnefi*
The i^ arable of the
For two great things (ball be at that day.
FjV/, Then all the Ek6t lliall have their fill of love.
SecmMj^ Triumph in Chrift when in the clouds with him. Have they not
the firft here? Rcm.$'$' The feeling of which love cannot be a Fancy, for it
cannot conceive of it nor hold it. This is an infinite love , and that in the
midft of the fence of fin and death.That many times they are even fain to fay, Lord
hold. a. Triumph, Rom.s*l, and that in affli(ftions, which make them by
experience fo to feel God in pare, that they triumph for time to come. 'Tis true
at times they look down the Tower , and fo tremble, but while they look up
here, then they triumph, having acccffe to the Grace wherein they ftand. So
then look for it, there (hall be fuch a day, and fuch a coming of Chrift, Rev.t.-j.
The Father hath exalted the Son to ineffable Glory. But Lord / Who fees him
as thefe , in his Glory, or to come forth out of his Glory ? 'Tis but Table-talk.
But ifeh&ld he comesy and every eye jhaU fee him. The Lord pities you, and holds
out bowds of love, and Faith ; Oh receive me. Oh csh away thofe hiot)dy knives
that have pierced me ; and fends his good Spirit like his hand to draw you. But
Oh do you not kick hisbowels,do younotpierce his hmds and feet daily ?And when
you have done no tears / But he cometh,and you that pierce him fhall fee him^&c.
Confider of it therefore you that doubt of this, you that think not of this, and
Ibcncc live and lie in your lufts, and defpife him. Behold hecomech/
SECT. IV.
HEnce behold the happinefle of all them that be efpoufed to the Lord Jefus,
in that their hopes are laid up in another world, at the day of the coming of
the Lord Jefus, i C&r* 15.19. Ifyoe had hope only in this life^ we were of all men mofi
mlferMe. Becaufe none fo foolifli , or fo leniibleof mifery as they, but our hopes
ftretch to another life, to the fecond coming of the Lord Jefus Chrift. Suppofe
a man had all the Crowns of the world can at l)is feet, but at laft to be draped
before the judgment-feat of Chrift, and the^-e to ftand quaking. What fliould he
be the better ? What though Saints have all the miferies in this world, but at laft
with thefe eyes they fhall fee the hordy and ftand trium.phing before him, and have a
real fight and certain expectation of this. What people in the world fo great as
thefe ?
what do they wait and expeSifor ?
Great things which may aftonifli the whole Creation.
1. They look for him to change their vile bodies^ that this their Husband at
them.arriage day fbould take away thefe ngs,^ make them like unto hisGloriom bo-
Thiswasprca- Idy-, brighter than the Sun ; fo that burn them, cut them topeices, ( as fomeby
ched about ih§ I the Indians have been, Lord help / ) they fee Chrift loves both, and hence holds
tinac ot the | fyyord and foul in one hand, and fcabberd in another, &c.
2. They expert he {hould take away all their fins, and make them. like unto
himfelf, engrave on their fouls perfedHy his own Image, that their enemies they
feel now, they look they (hall never fee them more, i John 5.2. And as no evil
like it, no mercy like this ; and no evil to Saints like this, that yet they (hould
grieve the heart of fuch a Husband. j
3. They look he fhould take away all forrows and tears from them, for this the
Lord promifeth, and begins to execute now, butitiballbeperfe<9:ed then, Ifa.
a 5 .8,9. And hence calicd the times of refreshings ABs 5 .19,20. 'lis true the
Spoufe and Church is now forrowful to the very &art many times, but there is a
time coming that they (hall never forrow more. [
4. They look he fhould take away all fhame from them. For no people in the
world loaden with more calumnies and reproaches by the wicked and by hypo-
crites,
Piq^uot wars.
tenVirgim Opened and Applied.
cnies, and hard i}./eeche.s tiom the Godly, and they doubt whether they be Sons
or no. Now then the whole world fliall fee they are Sons, and fhall ftand amazed
at them, and fliail not doubt of ic, nor thcrxifelves, for the Lord fhall proclaim
it, and they fhall hear, thefe are my Jewels. And this they look for, i John
5. They then look for recompence to all thtv: labour p/Zc'i^tftohimand his.
Hence i Cor.i5.58. KnmmgjoHr lahom it not invAin in the Lord,, Hence the
Apoftle oft defers men for that recompence till now. The Lord, Jhejv mercy to the
Honfe ofOnefefhorm in that day, 2 Tim, i .1 8. So that fome Hereticks have thought
fouls fleep till then. They may pray and no anfwer, feek to do gQod, and do
none. Oh but the Lord will recompence then abundantly.
6, They look thtn to i?e ever with the Lord, iThef.^.ij» Never to be parted
from him, never to live without him, nay never to go away from under his wing,
outof his bleeding bofom of love and endlefle and unfpeakable compaflions any
more : And being with him to fee his Glory, and never fee the depth of it, and
CO have the Lord to fervc them, L«i^ 12.37,38. and giving whatever they call
for, and ail this when thoufand thoufands fhall at this time be crying for a drop
of water, and cannot get it. Now all this they look for, and mo re coo: Which
is, I. Certain. Vo: hope maketh not afhamed, 2. Which fills their hearts with
Glory, and unfpeakable Glory too: for it makes it fo clear and certain, that
they have it all already, for chough abfent, hope makas it as prefent, i^ow.8.24.
He doth not fay we fhall be, but we are faved by hop* Faith cakes hold on the
beginning, hope on the end. Oh the heavy wrath of God up(5)n a world of poor,
blind, ignorant men that have no hope, no hope of Chrift, no hope of Glory,
unleffe a flattering, dead hope. What a fad thing is it to ;hink of a number of
men that are buried in the world, and never to awaken until they fee Chrift in
the clouds of Heaven, coming to be revenged on them. Ohme-thinks I fee
them falling down before the Judgment-feat, and crying out, Oh that we had
known of this day / Oh alas that I had hope, but noc fuch an hope, but am now
deceived. O^i 'tisotherwife with Saints, they fhall find what they hoped for,
and infinitely more. What hurt can any do them ? Let all the world come a-
gainftthem, their husband will come, and will kick them under his feet. Let
them load them with reproaches, fill their hearts with forrows, and their eyes
with tears, their Lords coming will comfort them. Let Satan tempt, and a Fa-
ther hide his face, behold the Lord cometh, that fhall deliver and redeem them \
Oh fee their blefledneffe, and let it draw you to make up the match with Chrift,
that never did it yet / He hath bin wooing of you, longing for you, and you
wooing of him again. Lord take me / What hinders you then from ftriking the
match, and concluding it ? To give thy felf this day to him, and take him only,
re joycc in him only, when nothing thou doft can be fo pleafing to him. And
now you may lods and believe what one day you fball to your comfort feel . And
account your felves moft wretched creatures until the Lord be pleafed to efpoufe
you to himfelf.
9")
SECT. V.
OR hence learn what to judge of thofe that na^er look for the coming and
company of the Lord Jefus, but 'tis with them, as ic was with the Ifraslltest
when Mofes WIS gone into the Mount, and flayed there long, the people made
their Calf, and went to their feafting and rejoycing : So the Lord Jefus being
gone for the Spirit of life, and to prepare a place of Glory, it being now long
fince, they make Idols of their Jewels, and of their own excellencies, and of
whatfoever is glorious in their eyes in this world. Or as Chrift compares che fe-
N 3 cure
Ufe 3.
Of Exam.
"The T arable of the
I cure worid,'^ It was m the ddef of N&ah,fo fhali it be,oi as in th e dales of Lot^ when
ey never knew nor look't for it, chough cold of ic ; fo 'cis with them. Do you
I cBrnk chefe are efpoufed to Chrift ? or made ready for Chrift ? whofe glorious
Uppearaag is never , orfeldom, or the leaft thing in their thoughts , and are far
|frorn feeing and fctting it before their eyes.
Now becaufe if you ask moft men, Do you look for fuch a time to fee th e
worldcdnfumed, and the Lord revealed, and your Glory with him? Everyone
will fay,yesibecaufe indeed they have a dead hope.l fhali therefore give difcoveries
of in .
Sign I. i^ Thofe whofe hearts pri7e ( though their heads do not) and whofe eyes are
daxeled with th^ withering Glory of this world. When men lie under ( not for
a fit, for Chrift's Difciples wondred at the Beauty of the Temple j a great mi-
ibke of all things here, and put thac^oodin them which is not, and that worth
upon them which they ought not. For he on whofe eyes the Sun o£ Glory hath
jrien, and looks for tfee Glory which Ihall be revealed; looks upon a Dunghill
1 world as ftrangers upon their Inne, and as Travellers do on their Tents, make a
" ifc CO rub i% out there for a time, but Oh home. Oh that Glory that (hall le re-
\veaiedyHeb.ii.il, They were Grangers , becaufe f% looked fer a Cltj : Nay they
look upon thcfe things, as God and Chrift judge of them ( for they have Chrift's
mind J iCsr,2.i5. Which fbnd for Cyphers in the Lords Book: Nay they
look upon the very miferies of this world for Chrift , greater treafures than the
j happine^e of it , and hence chufe it and account their fears their Crown, their
[lliametheir Glory, their lofles their gain, their forrows their joys, as Heb.ii.
25,26. Mofeschoit to fuffer, and eiieemed Chrifts reproach his Glory i And
why? He had an eje to the recommence ef rey»ard, And faw the God invifible. And
2 C'«>r.4.i7. Ittvorksan exceeding vpeight of Glory. That look as 'tis with a man
that is born to great hopes of a Crown and Kingdom, and therefore brought up
not in the Countrey, but in the Court 5 let a poor man offer him his thatcht
houfe, and promife him if he will come and live with him, and ferve him in his
patchc cloaths. What will he fay ? No, be gone to your friends, I am a greater
man than you can make mc, fo here; A m.an that is born and begotten to a
lively hope of a Crown now by the refurredion of Chrift, and brought up under
the wings and care of Chrift, to the hopes of a better world, offer never fo much,
promife never fo fair, I am greater than all the world can make m.e, Imuftnot
have, if I love Chrift , and I cannot have , if he loves me , both ; and hence
looks to honour then, and peace and glory then, CoL"?,. i ,2,3 . Its clear then thou
lookeft upon the things of the world as great things ; Oh to have fuch honour, fuch
an eftate, fo many Covves and Goats, fo much ground paled in, fo many ploughs,
lands and oxen fit to labour, fo much gain to come in every year, and fuch parts,
& gifts and duties to get me a name, to live before the beft men, and to be good
figns f CO comfort me ) of che favour of God : This is a goodly thing, the very
hopes heat and warm the heart.
1. If you do not find pangs in parting with a friend, a bofom-blefling fo dear,
you are not dead yet to it, nor rifen to a lively hope of better things.
2. He that doth not prize the evils of the world, more than the good in it, his
eyes are dazeled with ic : If the life of the world be not death to thee, the com-
fort of the world forrow to thee. Oh they draw thy heart from God : Hence cal-
led lying vanities. Look as 'tis with a King or Msfter that gives Talents to ufe,
they caft them by, and filh for themfelves, they look not for the coming of their
Mailers: So the Lord gives you his Ordinances, and Word to ufe for him, and
you fcramble for your felves, to enrich, and honour, and comfort your felves,
you look notfor the Lord. Factors that go far for wealth, they will not bring
home ftones and rubbifh, which they know will not go in their own Countrey,
hence other things that are of more price he fpends his time for : So here. What
do
do you do? You thac eat the bread of careful neflfe , fell your commodides
dear, and fet your buyers on Taincer-hooks ? I look to be richo You that can
fpeakwell, and have parts, and profeflfc fairly ; but go into your Clofets, God
IS negle6led in your hearts, your conftanc union to Chrift , dependance on
CbriH:, approvingyourfelves to ChriiV is not maintained. I would fain be ho-
noured. You are come far from your own Countrey : Why did you depart
thence ? To be free from trouble. And now here , what ftay you for ? Oh
foreafe. Will thefe Coynes go, and be taken atthelartday? No, you look
not for that.
II. They that fay they look for Chrift, but do not re Joyce abundantly in hope
of this time. Sometim.es the hopes of Gods people begin to die, and then com.-
fortlefle, but when their hopes are up, and ftirring, and not Wounded by fom.e
fin or fleeping, there is a double joy that now they have.
I, This alone coirJorts them and fils them, J«?/)» 14.1,2,3, So that they
wonder at God, though they have never fo little here, to have thefe bleflincrs
now, and everlafting Glory, endleffe com.paffions and mercy at that day, John
16.22.
2.This joy is Glorious joy, higheft com fort, ^0^^.5.3./^^ G/ory In hofe ofthe glory of
God. Difgraced, but then honoured ; hated of men, but then loved of Chrift ; (
poor, buc then enriched ; miferable, but then bleffed ; empty, but then filted ;
fatherleffe, f riendleife, but then glorified. Oh I tell you miferies thus conftde-
rcd, are fweet ! Can it be otherwife ? Now you fay you hope and lo6k for this
day, Whereisyourcomfortof it? Where is your glory in it ? A^s 1.11^1%.
ComparedwifhL/i!j^ 24.52. So thou wilt be in the Temple, nay in the fields
rcjoycing and blclTmg the Lord, chat ever he fhould intend to fet thee at his
right hand, at that great day of his coming. No man but hath fom.ething to joy
his heart. Is it Corn ^ and wine mdOyl, and nox the Light of Gods countenance zt
this day ? Its a fign they never look for k. Do the world rejoyce in their hope s,
and not Saints ?
III. They that content themfelves with any meafure of holinefle and Grace -,
they look not for Chrifts coming and company. For Saints that do look for him,
though they have not that Holmeflfe and Grace they would have, yet they reft not
facisfied with any m.eafure, i John 3.3. He that haththls hope pnrifieth himfelfoi
he is pare. Chrift finds us not lovely, but makes us lovely, by putting on his
own garments, imprinting his own Image. Hence Saints content nor themfelves
with any drellings , till made glorious, and fo fit for fellowftiip with that Spoufe.
And when the Soul fees this Love to be a Son, and then to be proclaimed Heir, Oh
this makes them fet Chrift himfelf as the pattern to walk by. Now therefore,
1. When men fhall think this way is bad,&: another way of fome Saints is good,
and fo take a Copy of his courfe from them, and nowis well, this only is to be
pure as m. an is pure.
2. When a man leaves not till he gets fuch a meafure of Faith and Grace,
and now when he hath got this , contents himfelf wich this as a good fign
he fliall be faved, he looks not for Chrift. Or
3. When me» are heavily loaden with fin, then clofe with Chrift, and then
are comforted, fealed, and have joy that fils them, and now the work is done,
aiid they are paft Grace, and paft Repentance, and daily cleanfing, now they
ftudy not what to do for Chrift, that neither Family nor Church inhere they live,
are the better for them.
4. Wh6n m.en fhall not content them.felve? with any meafure, but wifti they
had more, if Grace woiild grow, while they tell Clocks, and fit idle, and (oGod
muftdoall, but do not purge themJelves, and m.ake work of it ( Indeed Saints
purge not themfelves of them.felves, for dirty hands will never wafh a foul face )
butbyadaily dependance on, and importunity of Faith figh after the Lord
to
sign 2 c
Slgn^^
96
The ^^ arable of the
codoic; verilyif noc thus, you look nocfor Chrift, 2 P^^.7.1 1,12,14. For if j
you did, youwould fay and think, if to be like him be my Glory, Oh then that j
I might thenhive it novv. Sons that are born to their hopc^ in the Court, will |
go in the Court-fafliion : Beggars that are born and brought up under hedgc5,[
content rhemielves with their rags, fo here : Lord where is this Spirit ? efpecial- j
ly even among us. There is fcarce any but either would be honeft, and then ho;es f
God accepts of his VYili,or will be fo, & then 'tis only fo much as will credit or com- 1
fort him. Lord where is the man that mourns for this, how far fhort he falls ofj
Chrirt, of Chrifts thoughts, Chril-ts prayers, Chrilfs fneechcs, Chrifts meeknefs,!
but only patches up his comforts with fom.e ends of Gold and Silver, and fhredsj
ofHoneliy : He hath heard others teach and preach, and gets fome i"hredsof{
knov^'ledge, thence he fees what oihers are, and do^ and gets' fomewhat tobej
like them. Have we not crycd out, rr.en are too good to be better in our ownl
Land? And unlelTc a few under Afrliition or Temptation, who is ? I pray
Godfucharace comiC not over hither, where God looks yoiill-iould get a higher
pitch ; put off your mldernefle-lTioes, get thofefins removed that provoked God
there; orelfc heftdes the mifery of a heart-brand upon thee, thou dort not look |
forChrirt, and therefore arc either not efpoufcd, or ?.fleep; andOialt ifnor byj
the Word, by the tcrrour of God be dreadfully aw-ikened. Oh Neiv-EngUnd^].
Neva-England^ that art now making a conqueft of the world, and feekeft for the
fpoyi ofittoenrich thyfelf, to recover thy loffes, and therefore makeftatruce
with thy diftempers for a time, and doir not purge thy felf as Chrift is pure, I dare
not yet tell thee what Chrift Jefus hath to fay unto thee / Therefore think of this,
lif netthus, you have no hope, 'cis but talk and notion in thy head. And you
'that do not, he fhall come in atim.e when thou lookeft not for him ; And haft
I not fo much Grace as the five foolifh Virgins had ? This is the fram^e of m^en
and Profeffors, what are they ? They were troubled, humiliation is paft, they
have looked for falvation by Chrift, that is paft ; they have been comforted,
ithatispaft; What Holineffe ? They will pray inFam.ilies, keep company with
i Saints, get into Chrift, receive Sacraments, that is paft. What lack they yet?
I Many wants, but God accepts their defires for what they want, and that is their
Circle of Honcfty now, and there reft. Is it not thus? Is this to purge like
Chrift? If any have more, Oh wonder at the Lord for it. But if not , Oh thy
doom I
\Ufe 4-
o
SECT.VL
H you efpoufed and beloved of the Lord, look for his coming, look for his
company; the world looks not for him, becaufe they care not for him. ^///
joH alfo depart ? Hath he called thee as a Virgin forfaken, and not comforted, a^
a wife of youth, and given himifelfto thee, and given thee a heart to give content
to him, and thy felf to him in lieu of his love, life and all, if it might do him any
'good? Oh are you born to fo great hopes, and are they not worth the looking af-
ter ? God forbid. Do this therefore efpecially in thefe five Cafes.
I. In cafe of ftrangenefle felt between thy foul and Chrift: It may be thou
thinkeft. Oh he that hath faved, preferved me, called me, when I never lookt
after him, redeeTxcd me when a captive, every m^oment pardons me , a daily
friend unto me, that hath given m^e Ordinances, given me the comfort of them :
ButOh yettobeaftranger tohim, this cuts : Oh look novv for this time, i Th.
4.17,18. When thou ft-ialt fee that bleeding heart, that hath loved thee above
all Princes and Angels, that body in the Glory of the Father, and be as familiar
with him as thou art with any friend, and fee his Glory, and the Father in him,and
know as thou arc known. Oh bok for this, for it fhall be fo. ^
2. In
ten Virpns Opened and Appltcd.
2. In cafe Gods pro'-nifes are not made good to thee. For at thacinftanca
man beleeves he gives Chriit and all thing*;, all Grace, ail conrolation, all Glory,
but 'tis in the proT.ife, becaufe he wo-uld h.ivc them >ive by Faith a while here*
as by fence m Heaven ; and being wrapt up in the promife, they feel it nor, on-
ly plead with God : Hall notfaid Lord, thou v^^ilt fubdue iniquities, purge me as
Gold is tried? Why then do I go childleffe, grace'ieffe? No more Grace, no
more Spirit, no better heart for thee? Oh now the heart calls in quelHon Gods
promife or finks I Oh now remember this day, for the perfect rcliitution of all
I things, perfect accomplilliment of all promifes is referved for this time, 7/^.25.9.
Thou prayelUor many things "^^^ ^^^y come not ; Chriit referve? the payment
till this day. What a coLtifort is chis ? What a fvveet fpeechwasicof Jo,/)^^^,
Jofl1.23.14. One thlnghath not failed^ when he had conquered theLawd. So then
when theconqueif is made, to fee all the promifes made good to thcc.
3. IncafeofGodsabfenceor withdrawing, or when thou feelcll: but little of
his prefence here in his Providences or in his Ordinances, private, publick, and
thzi in Nerv-EngUnd too. Thou haft found one half hours time with the Lord,
alone, fweeter and better than a thoufand worlds . Oh but chis holds not 1 Thou
maift it may be wait on the Lord in his Ordinance,, and go away with a fad heart,
Oh I cannot fee him, and canft not find out the caufe why fo heavy,and vile,and fo
lofttheft thy felf, Ohnowrhinkof thi> day, iCor.i'^.i^. Then God (hall be all
Jit all , then thou ("halt have thy fill of love, and fill of God#
4. In cafe of forrow for the uproar of the world a^ainft God and Chrift, and
the wrongs done to Chrift and his people ; to fee Cnrift crucified, and crying
fpare my life, and faying. If yottfeek^me, kt thefe little ones depart ^ yet they arc
abufed, and every one agiinft Chrift, as this d^^^ the world is coming to the laft
fie of madnelTe againft the Lord of Glo ry. Oh now, remember and look for this
day, I Cflr.15.25. Us m^fi reign. Lord what a comfort will it be to fee Chrift
King then ? Men come to fee hioi King here, but Oh what will it be when he
{hall come himfeif? To fee all fecrets open, and the Lord glorified in him.felf
and people, of all crftatures. Look for this, to fee the great and laft plot of God
brought to perfc6tion. Oh think that is our day , that is our vi(Story /
5. When you come to die, and to think of leaving thy carcafe to rot in the
duft a long time ; Oh think and look upon this day / They that hear (haHlive. Why
dolc^ie? John 5.2,8,2^. They jh all then come mt of thlr graves-i^c. Thus look
fortliis»
JHotives*
1. All creatures look fo- this in /a manner, Rom.S. 22,23. Nay Chrift and
Saints in Heaven look for this day^ Heb. 10.13. From thence exfeUln? till his e»e-
mlesy &c. Nay Devils look for it, but tremble ; Only a fecure world rockc afleep
to their eternal wo , look not for it.
2. This will help you to ride all ftorms, bear all knocks chearfully. Our Hope
is our Helmet. Our Hope is our Anchor, tJe^.6.ip, Efk6,.ij. You will meet
with them here it may be before you die;
3. The Lord hath called you out of chis world, he might have left you in it,
and given you your hope, your portion here, and then wo to thee, but he hath
called thee to this ho^e, thit if Princes of the world knew, they would lay down,
my ciit away their Crowns at thy feet for it, and fay. Oh that I were in that mans
cafe/ Eph.1.18. Hope of his call l^.
4. Ho :>e md expedlation of all other things ftiall fail, if G6d loves thee, he
will make you know whit 'tis to forfikeyour portion* If ftot, they fhall fail you
when yoi die, this fhall not ; it makes not d^amed.
5. Me-thinVs this is the Glory of a Chriftian, that he turns his back apon the
world, ind lives and waits for the coming of the Lord. ,
6, Oh this will give Chrifts heart full content, when he ftiall co ine» Luki i **37.»
o m
98
Omfi.
Qmfi.
Anftv,
'The ^^ arable of the
i
He will make thee fit down to eat J andfervethee. The lord Jefus himfelf fhall only
ciien pome oil ceo thee and give thee whatever thou cal left for, honour thee as tc
were above himfelf. When thou art at reft in Heaven, he will be at work For
thee.
7, If not, htrnvjceme m an hour thoti looksft not for htm* Chriftmay fay to
thee, from henceforth fleep on.
what Means are there to make me lookj^r htm ?
I . Get fome promife that thou maift beleeve the Lord is t bine , elfe
thou wilt never look for him ; or if you do, you will be deceived, fovhopejsof
things not feen* Nay, commonly when the Lord brings any man to his hopes, ha-
ving given him a promife, and Faith to beleiveit, the Lord in the mid-way
feems to crofs his promife. When the Lord promileth life, glory, f eacc^ ho-
i^our, joy, fulnefs, Heaven, they fhall then and never fo much before feel dark-
nefs, death, fliame, trouble, forrow. Hell. For the Lord tries them by this,
and tribulation breeds experience, and experience hope. Hence you m.uft firli get a
promife of Chrift and Glory, before you can hope for it, or expect Glory,"and
then you may, Heb.6.i%, For the promife will fupport hope, when heart, and
ftrength and all fhall fail : Nay it v\iU expedl: contraries out of contraries, Gen.
22.5; rie come again to you. Compared vvich //>^.i 1.18,1 5?. So that foul
that hath a promife, may fay when he coniiders Gods power, and what Glory he
gives to God by beleeving it, God hath faid he will comfort me, he willcleanfe
I me, he will give me Glory, I will have all thefe out of my forrow, my fin, my
Hell.
Take heed therefore of two extreams.
Flrfl^ Of hoping without a promife, for that is but Faith feared out of its
wits, when it comes to be examined ; I hopefo, and I have had joy and pcrfwa-
fion of it. . ,
5^cw£///, Of not expe6Hng when God gives a promife. Can you live one day
without it ? It may be you have no feeling yet : But Ifa,^ 5 .8 ,9,1 o. Doft wait
for the Lord r/.d". From a fenfe of emptinelTe, for all fulnelfe chou fhalt find it
in part here, and fully then, mdhyy Lo,thu is our God, we ha^e waited for him !
When a mans anchoris ftrong, and in good ground, he will look for fafety, when
at anchor in the Harbour. Oh thou afflicted, tolTed with tempefts, the Lo rd hath
brought thee at laft to Chrift, after many drivings to and fro, and it clafps about
him according to a promife ; if God changeth then thy comfort may not be. If
revelations come, I know they may deceive, but a promife cannot.
2. Fear the terrour of the Lord at this day, fear parting from him : Ifpeak
! not of doubting, but the holy fear of Saints, for that is the nature of fear, it makes
a man eye the thing feared : As Jacob when EfauYfzs meeting of him. AW^
he fears and looks to fafety in and by an Arke, Heb.ii*j. Lots children took
not his counfel, they feared not^ hut he feemed oi one that mocked to them* Paun
2 Cor. 5.10,1 1, knirv the terrour of the Lord^ hence looked for him, fought to ap-
prove himfelf unto him. Men that fear not parting with Chrift, .will never look
nor care for him. And let it be a ftrong fear, elfe it will never carry you above
your cares and furfettings of the world.
Hovp fhall I fear thm ?
i.Unleffe the Lord put it into your heart, none can* for thefeeurity ofthe
world is not flecpy, but deadly : Men are bound up as ftrong as with chains of
death; that till they feel the mifery, they cannot fear it ftrongly. Oh look up
to the Lord to unchain thofe chains of death.
2, Know the happincffe of them that fhall ever be with Chrift, what is the
fweerneffeofChrifts love, and worth of it. Imagine the laft day come, and all
the dead raifed, Chrift with flaming fire, all the wicked on the left hand, and
thtn ft^rft away With depart ye cnrfed ; all the Saints on the right hand, and then
Oh ?
ten Viy^ins Opened and Applied.
99
Oh come/ and when all is difpacched , then to p,o up to Heaven, and
when gone, there to be for ever rejoycing, triumphing in theprefcnceof God
Almighty ; and now what it will be robe far off from Chrift,weeping,never to be
pitied more.Oh he that was fo full of pity, no heart then to pity, no hand to help .'
lean but only paint this fire. Ohtqat theLord would help you here, thatfo
you might look out for him. Saylors ileep in calms, and fo it may be have many
herein this place of rert. Othersof you take heed. He tell you your bar. It may
be mort eftates are brought low and funk; when you fee that, now you either
look back, or look for Lots accomodations, and fuch anettate as is loft, it maybe
you wilt ipy fome hope of it, and then follow the game, and never look out till you
die. The Lord keep you from it / You then will not look up for Chrifts coming
at the laft day, or in his Ordinances here : If thou doft fo, had it not been bet-
ter thou hadft been buried in the Sea, or left in forrowon the Shore ? Oh take
heed therefore, look for the coming and company of Chrift, and let this be e-
nough, and bec:!urc you cannot look for him in the the clouds now. Oh look and
wait for him in his Ordinances ; and confider if efpoufed ones look for his com-
ing then, and for perfcil knowledge of him, and communion with him, then
think, Lord what a heart have I that look not for him here / But Lord who mil be- j
Ikve our report ? \
Thus they went out by hope and expectation of his coming : Now the Second
thing follows, they went forth with longing defires after his coming.
CHAP. XI.
T'hdt "Belieyers do long dnddeftre for the ap-
pearance and Second Qoming of Chrisf.
S E C T. L
THat all thofe that are efpoufed to Chrifts and beloved ^ Chrtfi, they ought
mt only to looj^ but ta lonq^ for the com wg &fy and their everlafting commumon
Tvtth the Lord Chrlfi Jefm. For the confummation of their marriage
with him, that thoaghhebegonc, our hearts may be with him, before
our fouls be, or before our fouls and bodies be; that though we may die, and lie
down in the duft, our defires may live and lie in Heaven, and cry cor^e Lord. Now
do not think this point true, and fo far good if we could reach it, but this is ^
high pitch, for you muft long for it. God forbid a Chriftian efpoufed to Chrift,
; ftiould plead that vvork too much, which Hypocrites, the five .foollfh ylrgtns'm
their kind attained to. See Pr^fidents for this is all a^es r Abraham^ and thofe
in his time, whowsis Father of the Faithful, Heb.i 1.15,1^. A better Comtrey^
where the/ might have fellowft=iip with the Lord, and hence God is not ajhamedyScc,
As if the Lord were afliamed of all them to be his people, that profeffe them-
felves fo, but defire not this. In Chrift's tim.e, Simeon, Luke 2.2 9. with 25.
Where he waited for the confolation of Ifrael, &c. to enjoy more of him. In the
Apoftles tim.e, 'tis alfo that which they all felt, 2 Cor. 5.2. Jn this we groan ear-
neflly^Uc, But you Will fay. It may be this was becaufe of mif cries, and wane
of Ordinances, &c. Therefore fee in the laft age of the Church, when the new
Jerttfalem was built, and when peace, and when Chrift's face was feen in his
Houfe, yQtthtnrhe Spirit and the Bride fay come, Rev.2i.ij, They are the laft
O 2 breathings^
DoB.3^
loo
r
Reaf.
Reaf.^ .
breathings of Joh/i and the Spine in him. Lord Jefm comeqmckj)'- But Cam.^-
14. The Church there increats her Beloved m fly awaj to the MoumdmsofSpees^
that {he might enjoy him out of this worlds
SECT. IL
Ecaufe they are bound to love Chrift and his appearing : to love his lool's
when he l>i ail appear to the world, 2 T/»2.4.8. The Croven of GUrj> combes
as IE were by fuccefiHon, not only to me, but to allthm that love his af petting. Now
can there be any love of him and his appearing; and not fo much as any deiire after
him and after it? Certainly' there is no love, or if there be any, it lies languillTi-
ing: For anfvverable to our love to any thing, is our cefire, what we love only,
wedeiireonly ; what we love not at all, or but liitie,.we ddirenotat all, or|
but little; fo here. Now therefore toqueftion, Maya Chriftian defire it.? is to
j queiHon whether a Chriftian ought to love the Lord jefus or nc. We are bound
' nor to love earth, hence bound to love Chrift and his feliowfiiip^in Heaven. Let :i
him he Amthema that doth not fo. I
2. Becaufc the Lord Jefus longs for them, J-5^^ 17.24. Throughout which!
Chapter he prays as if in Heaven already. Hence I cm no thotc jn this 7vorld^\
md where I am^ let them be alfo. He was on earth, but looks on himJelf as in Hea- 1
ven. That as it was with the High Priett, he carries the Naisies of the! welve^
[Tribes on his htzn^ kfet mth freciom Stones i very dear to him, /«?ci the Holy of
Holies^ fo Chrift. Not that he fees any beauty in them of rhdr own, why he i
fhould defire them, but becaufe he freely loves them, afid dearly loves them., as ,
being given him of the Father, and as having coft him dear ; and hence if he
loves them, he long-^for them : Now if he lorgs for them, ought not they much
more to long for him? PfaL27.8. Thou [mdfifeek^ my face ^^thy face Lord will 1
I. He longs for thee now in Glory, when one would think his thoughts and
heart jQiould be fwallowcd up with it , and fliall not we long for him here in the
I valley of Myrtle trees, in m.ifery, on the dungbiii ?
I 2, He longs for thee when thou haft nothing to make himi defire thee, he hath
all that thy heart can defire, being the very bofom-delight of God himfelf, Jcev^
22»pemk, He did but fay he would come, and Jo/i^ deiires, Oh come. But
doth he long for thee ? Now not to bng for him. If this love be not worth long-
ing for, truly *tis worth nothing.
3. Becaufe this is our laftand ultimate end that we are made for, chofen for,
bought for, called for, fealed for, that at laft we might be with the Lord, and
be made perfe^ in one, 2 Cor. 5.5. He that hath made m for this Is God^ &c
For the whole Trinity enjoying infinite fweet fellowfhip with himf^if, hence de-
fire it might be communicated , in Chrift 'tis fo, and no w the laft end is arrained,
Now if this be our laft end, ought we not to defire it ? Then we ought not to de-
nreto be bieffed, nor to defire the Lord maybe glorified. Nay you know that;
whatever we make our laft end, itwill fwallowup all our defires after any other i
^ing. This is the Center and reft: and jcurnies end of our tired weary fpi-
rits. And the ttuthisj wheawc make it our laft end , we cannot but defjre.
SFCT.
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
SECT. III.
BUT ought not a man to dcfire to live herein tkis world as David and Heze-
ki^h did. May not one fin in this defire ?
I . 'Tis true, freciom In the fight of the Lord is the death of his Saint s^ not only in
regard that they areas precious to him when they come to die, as while they live,
as Gold when 'tis melting i.^ as precious to the Goidfmith, as when whole, and
it may be more coo, becaufe'tis then made better; butalfo becaufe he will not
lightly caft away their lives . He that bottles their tears, and will not lee them be
loft, will not €a(ily [qx. ^o their lives, and if God will not, they ought not upon
every flight occalionto defire their death , and lofle of their lives to be with the
Lord.
Now there are two cafes Gods own people may not defire to remove hence,
where though there be fome fire Iconfeffe, yet there is more fmoak than fire,more
fin than Grace.
1. In cafe they meet with much unkindnelTe from, and many forrows in the
world, and behold the fins of it. Thus it was with £//^, i Kings 19,^, Who
when Jif^^^^-/ threatned his life, fled, and would needs fetfail prefently and be
gone; fo 'tis with Gods people, when they fee enemies without, theuniverfal
rot of Profeflion, that thc}^ think they are almofl left alone ; when God hath be-
gun to do good by them, as by Elijah^ but they think their beft daies are patt, there
is all tliey fliall do, and God kirnfelf it may be meeting them with fomie crolTes
uii this world; now prefenth they grow we^ry of their lives, and defire to die,
which is nothing e'fe but a pang of difcontent, truly God will not fuffer it, nor
you ought not to de;i»e i t, to die away in fuch a fnuffe : No, the Lord hath work
j for them to do, andajourney to go. This defire is naught, and 'tis but a weed,
! and to be pulled up, cha^ wrowe? out of fuch a root as a difcontented heart for
Icroffes. Iconfef^eCod ufe'r forrows as means tofmoakus out of our Hive, and
we may ufe them for that end, but not only or chiefly them, nor fro n a pang or
moody fit of difcontent.
2. In cafe they defire death, and not life, before they be ripe for death. Hus-
bandmen defire their Corn in, but 'tis folly to defire it before it be ripe, and
then they may. I confefTe 'tis the commendation of fome trees, if not only good,
but if ripe betimes, and 'tis the honour of a Chriliian, to be ripe for death betianes;
yet ftill before he is ripe he is not to defire it.
JVow when is this f
1. While the Lord hides his face and denies full affurance of his love, in this
cafe as a Chriflian cannot, fo he ought not ( if it were the Lords will J 'defire to be
gone as yet, and this i^ one reafon vvhy David and Hifx^^-jz^ defired life, not
death as yet, God had broken their bone?, and his arrovves were yer in their
hearts; now a man is to delirehe may ftay a little while longer, tnat he may
fng the Song of the Lamb-> and tell the world j^^^^f /-//^ Lord hath done for him ^ and
chat he may not fet in a cloud and die in horrour. Mariners long to be on fhore,
but before they come there , they would not venture in a mift , but fee
Land^nl, fo fhould we defire to fee the Lord in the Land of the living. Nay
thou2;h the Lord gives his j^eople a promife,which ftaies their hearts and is a twig to
i^^^.-. fhe^n from linking, nay when he gives them fome joy, yet fliill God hath
lOI
Ob]e!i.
Anfw»
Quefi,
Anfrv^
kee;
pro^nifed to reveal more of himfelf and his Chrift in the promife, feeing him but
darkly now : Now they Ought not to delire but wait, as in Simeons cafe, fm» let
thy Sorrviint: depart In peace, h^vin^lonorfialtedforthe co^ifoiation of Ifrael. Chil-
dren that wii! be up before 'tis day muft be whipt, a rod is moft fit for them, ftay
till'tisdgy. • -
2. While their work remains unfinifhed, and the Lord hath got little or no
O 3
Glory
lOL
"TheT arable of the
U[e,
Glory fro'.n them,^, though they may have clear evidence of the Lords love:
Chnii himrclfdehred k not riU now, J^hii i7-5- If fthou couldeil fcale Heaven
before thy work was done, the Lord would fend thee down from thence again, as
he did the foul of Laz.arm^ and truly to do the work of Chriii one moment here,
is becrer than to have a thoufand years felicity in Heaven,, nakedly con(idercd in
icfelf, inasmuch as the Honour ofChrift is a thoufand times better than our
own good. It may be there is much work wichin doors, many odd diftempers
to be cailiierd, fpirituall decaies, ^r. It may be there is work without, Chrift
liath many enemies in the world, many prayers are yet to be fpent againft them,
much good to do for his Church, many tears to be llicd for them, for praying
trade 15 paft in Heaven. It may be fome friends yet to be converted, thou halt
hc&n afcandai to them, it may be as yet few have been, or can fay cheybcthe
warmer or better For thee ; that vvork is yet to be done: It may be God hath
fome fecrets to reveal by thee before thou dieft, ftay therefore a while, while your
work is done; 'Tistrue, thou haii but one Talent, but little rhou haft orcanft
do ; yet God looks you iliouid improve it whilit he is gone. A man that will
needs 10 bed at noon-day, before night comes, what deferveshe but a cudgel?
So he that will die before his night comes, and while 'tis light to fee and work by.
When therefore you apprehend your work even done, then as not only Chrift,
but Pa»ly not only Faul , but Gods watchful fervants have fecrec warnings of
death. And as Mariners when they can fee no Land, yet by their foundings can teli
they are near Land or Sands,then you may defire it, for then you are ripe,but its fin
to do it otherwife. And verily happy is that man that accounts not his life dear,
but only the finisliing of his courfe with joy. To conclude all, we are to defire
om fellowHiip with Chrift, as a man deftres his laft end, which defire doth nor
exclude but include defire after all the means and the means (irft, hdon ihe end.
Now many things are to be done by God upon us, and by us for the Lord again,
before we appear before Chrift, which wc may defire firftly for this our laft
end.
S E C T. IV.
HEncewefee thevilencfie of the great, yet hidden fecrst un of the whole
world, which may be in part alfo in Gods deareft Saints, ■vU. in thciir hun-
gry luftings and dropfie dehres after the fwect of the things of this world. You
fhall have many a man that amends his life, reformes his courfe, forfakes his own
righceoufnefle, no mans tongue can tell him, his own Confcience cannot bear
vvicnefle againft him that he lives in any unlawful courfe ; and I believe it is fo, and
may be and will be fo. Shall I tell you therefore what hurts them ? They are
inordinate luftings after lawful things in themfelves, and thefe they ferve, TVf.3.
5. Partly tkey grieve them if they do not fatisfic and ferve them, partly becaufe
hey pay them wich pleafures and delights if they do. Hence [erv'mg lufis and
fleAfures too., thefe like tops of mountains arefeen, now when floods of wicked-
ne& begin to abate , thefe will continue while the life lafts.
I intend not toftiewyou at large, but according to my Text the vilenefle of
them.
I. They eat out all defire after the Lord Jefus and Ms fcllowftiip, that he can-
not long for the Lord Jefus. For a man can lay out no more than he hath, now
when his deftres arelavilTit and let out to other things , How can he lay out any
onGhrift? And thus the Lord of Glory comes to bear moft horrible contempt,
that he is not worth deftring in fuch & mans Books. Thus it was with them, Luke
i4.i8. Every one refufed. Why? Becaufe of their Oxen, and Wives, and
Farms, Lawful things, but they lufiedtoo much after chefe. When a Harlot
!igit.A'''t*'* '>»i.>iBrBll.iii [■■■wMi-ii!ji?-^.g-y
3
ten Vtrpn^ Opened and Applied. i o
feekstofadsfieherluRs, l>.e cares not ho\7 far her Husbmd be off, never defires
his coming home ; fo here : Many a one complains he cannoc dehre the Lord Je-
fus, vviiich I confede is inmercy tofome. Bur where is the caufc of if ? Oh
they are running in another channel, and fp ent on other things .• What a heavy
curfe is this ? Some never think of death once in a Moon, much lefle long for
Chrift ; defire not his fellowQiip here, much Icfife there. And why ? ' Becaufe
of their lufts that eat out ail.
2. Suppofetheydo notthus, but your heart is divided, fo that you long for
thefc things now, and preferve your longing for him againft you com.e to die • yec
thefe will make you lofe his fvveec fellowihip. For a mans affe6lions are precious
things, and 'tis pity any ellc ihould have them, they are all little enough for
Chrirt, and Chrill is worth defiring and longing for, and he ftands upon it, and
will make them know that have him, that all is loo little for him, and they fhall
give him all before he give himfelf to their comfort. Hence deny him thefe, and
never think to have himfetf, and his fellowOiip, Pfal. 7 3.25,26. Its good forme
to draw n'lgh^ How ? By deGring, not Earth nor Heaven, but him. Hence he
faith, Thoti deflrojeft ali them that go a whoring fiom thee, V. 27 .
3 . Suppofe thou Ihouldrt have him at laft,yec he will never defire theejnever take
any delight in thee, until that you com.e to get your affedHons unloofed here,
PfaL^$ .10,11. Doll not find a ftrangencffe between Chrift and thy foul ? Doth
-he not hide his face ? Doth he not foon depart from thee, though he appears
fomtimes to thee ? Doth he not let thee lie like a Broom behind the dooc ? And
doth little by thee either within or without. And is not this a fad and heavy
thing ? Why faift thou, doth the Lord deal thus with me ? Oh thy heart is yet
after thy Fathers houfe, if thou didft forget it, then he would take pleAfare in
thy beamy. What plcafure can earth give thee, when the Lord takes no pleafure
inth^e?
But may not a man defire thefe things ? If we may , how far ? I Ohje^,
I. Amanmay lawfully defire thiCm, provided his defires are not fvv.r lowed up | ^»/»',
in them, but run through them to Chrift himfelf. For 'tis not lulV | roperly to
deiire a creature, or any pleafure in it ; but to defirt it for it fe If, ?nd forplea-
fures fake. For now a man makes a god of it. Thus it was with the IfraeUtes^
Exod . 1 7. Give m water that we may drink 5 fo give me fleep that I may reft, give
mecloaths. that I may be warm., give me eltate that I may be rich, &c. Now
when a heart defires them, but his defires end not there, but run through them
to Chrift, that he fling? dovvn all comforts, and faith what is this to fellowfliip
with Chrift : Thus far a man may defire and rejoyce in them, and 'tis a fin to
do othervvife. Nehem.9. i^. A man may be content to have a Spring run
through his ground to the Set, to be fwal lowed up there, but to fwell, and rife,
and overflow his ground and houfe, that's riot fafe, he maybe drowned fo: So
men come to be drowned in their lufts, that let them fvVell within doors.
IL A man may defire then, if he doth not fpend more defire upon the u than
they be worth. A man may defire them for a good end as he think?, but then he
laies out too much upon them. A maii mayfperidtoo much in his Inne, when
he takes it up only as a way to his home.
1. They arc perifhing things, therefore let them have pcrifhing defire?. The
world pafeth array. They are paflfengcrs by us, that ftay to reft with us for a time^
let them have paffehgcrs welcome.
i. They are not neceflfary things, let them have therefore indifferent defires :
I muft have Chrift, and his Spirit, &c, not thefe things: They are to be
fought not in the firft, but in the fecond place. Therefore fay firft Chrift, new
let me have Chrift: Men fay now thefe things, then Chrift. I fay now the
Lord Jefus, whether ever you have them or no. [
liL Now all fuptrfluity of evil defires are to be crucified. Gal. 5 .24. They that [
are !
104
T'he^P arable of the
\Ufe2.
are in Chrifi ^ have crucified ^Uc Chrilt was not a dead, but firft acmciM
Chrift before : So no Saint living, but he hath fome fuperfluous defire^, but though
they live, they do crucifie them, fo ought you. There is two things in crucify-
ing.
. I. There is extream pain upon the Crofs.
2. A looking for death : So then lufis are crucified,
1. When youtaft the bitternefle of your lufts, by putting them on Chrifls
Crofle. Ohthe wrong-; they have done the Son of Cod/ And do this with vio-
lence, fay, youfhall to theCrolfe, he that looks to Chrift. with afrolick heart to
kill his lulls, lliall never find him.
2. Now looking and longing for their death, by holding them there. Unlefs
the Blood of ChriLt flay thefe, I will never have any death for them. For all the
reafonin the world will never killaluft, no more than all the reafon will per-
fwade the Stomach not to hunger. The Belly hath no ears.
Thus you are to moderate your defires after thefe things : "Which I fpeak
of,
f/r/?, Becaufe'tis .a wildernefs-fin, PfaLi 06.14,1$^ Which it may be you
feel brings leanneiTe on your foul. And
Secondly J Becaufe "tis the lin of profperity and peace which God hath given us,
which will grow up and choak the Word, that all Ordinances and Truths will in
time be fapleffe, favourlelTe things unto us.
Thirdly, Becaufe I have had ilrong fears lately of fom.e unexpected trials among
us, and I lliould be glad if it might not be, if the freedom from them might make
us better, elfe 1 fay let them come. But
Fmrthly, Becaufe'tis a rare thing among us to fee fuch burning Lamps as look
and long for Ghrifts coming, which when I confider, though there be other caufes,
yet one great one is this, Ohthe heart is gone away by violent lufts after thefe
things here .' Oh therefore take heed of them / And therefore confider,
I. You fhall have Chrift and his fellowfhip,if indeed you long for him, Jahv^,
10. That's his love, you are not fo delirous, but he is a thcufand times more
Thou maift defire thefe things, and if God loves thee miffc of them. God will
make thee poor when thou wouldft be rich, bafe when thou wilt be honoured,and
when you would have honey, he will give you ftings; and caufe you have to thank
the Lord too, that he will not give you your portion here.
.2. If thou haft them, and doft defire them, and God gives them', and thou
letteft Chrift go, thou hadft better a thoufand times be without them, PfaI,78.3o,
51. The meat was in their mouths^ arid the wrath of God came Hpn them. If the
Lord gives thee Chrift, happy for ever ; if thefe things when thou doft fo dciire
them, oh wo for ever /
;. The Fellowship of the Lord Jcfus thou fbalt never lofe. Death fhall not
part thee from that, nothing fliall rob thee of that ; but look after and long for
thefe things, they will perilh and die away. All fiejh ugrajfe, the fVordrfthe
Lordj and the Lord himfelf much more endureth for ever.
4. Why doft defire thefe things? For fomefweet in them. Why is not all
thatintheprcfenceof theLord Jcfus, and enjoying him? It pUafeth the Father
that In himfhoHldalifulnefed-^vell, fo that thou (halt drink as out of a pure Foun-
tain all that is there. If there be any fweetnefle here , he gave it, 'tis much
more eminently in himfelf, Exod. 24. 11. They faw the God of Jfrael , a»d
eat and dranl^ Had they meat up with them ? Oh no. Bu t the fight of him. was
meat and drink and all unto them. As therefore you defire Chrifts fcUowlhip,
Oh long no more after thefe things here /
Hence fee death is not to be feared, but defired of all Saints. Ic was an odd
fpeech of a Heathen, 'Ti^ ill to deftre deaths and vporfe to fear It ; he meant not be-
caufe of any good in it, but becaufe we muft die: But death brings us into ver-
nal
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
nal Fellow ihip vvirh the Lord Jems. Ie doth Saints more good than all Ordi-
nance?, all affid^iom, (wherein we complain we can gee no good j than ail
means. It brings us inco his Fellowlliip, i. Quickly, as ChrilV was caught up,
fo the Soul byChriPc to himfeif. 2. Immediatly, for the next thing we.fhall
fee is Chrili himfeif, our Husband himfeif, and then fee the Kingdom, and then
wonder at the Lord. 3. Everlaftingly, never to part more. Oh fear it i9)t
therefore, Chriit hath fweetned it to you.
10
SECT. V,
HEnce fee a clear foundation and ground-work of longing for fellowfhip with
the Lord Jefus in his Ordinances here. This is that I lliall exhort to.^ For
I. You cannot, fhall not, mull not now go to him in Fieaven, nor enjoy fellow-
fhip with him, nor meet him in the clouds though you do long for that day; but
in his Ordinances you may meet with him now. And truly thofe whom we love
and long for, df we cannot go to their houfc, or find them at home, we are glad
to meet with them abroad. As with thofe who ttand before Princes, if we can-
not be with them on the Throne, or at Court, we will defire to be with them in
the Countrey, Nay ontheDunghil. Oh the Spirit of David! Pfal.27.4. One
thl g have
?^, and that I wiUfeekJor, though I never have it. What is that
David ? Is it to wear the Crown in ferufalem ? Is it to have all thine enemies
lick the duft of thy feet ? Is it to have thy Name fpread, and thine Hoinour great
through all the Kingdomes of the world f No, but that I may dwell In the Courts
of the Lords Honfe ail the dates of my life., and that feeing I cannot, fhall not die
prefently, and fo go to fee his Glory in Heaven, therefore that I may fee his
Beauty here, enjoy him here, and that not for fome years, but all the daies of
my life.
2. Ought you not to long to taftand paffe through the forrovvso^reath, that
you may be with him ? And are Chrifts Ordinances more bitter than death,
that you are loath to break through the difficulty of them, that in them you may
enjoy him ? The truth is fo 'tis with many a man, that fuch is the ftrength of his
hidden contempt of Chrift, and his love to his lloath, that he had rather die than
pray, and be damned eternally than to follow the Lord in an Ordinance till he
hath found him gracioufly* How come Gods own people to lament this, if there
were not this >
S . I remember a fvVeet fpeech of one vvith God, That a Chrifllan oughi to prepare
for a Sacrdmem ds he would prepare todte^fof, faith-hc, there is but this difference^ when
we die we then go to Chrijl^^ In a Sacrament Chrlfl comes to w. What he faid of a Sa-
crament, I fay of every Ordinance, in every Ordinance Chrift comes to us, when
vvedietvegotohim. Now ought you to long when you are abfent from him to
be with him, and will you not care for him, nor long to fee him and enjoy him
when he comes to you ? And fo be worfethan poor naked Indians^ Chrift comes
not to them.,no dews fall down on their Gllboahs^noMmna. at theirTcnt doors,and
hence they live without him, and dcfirehim not ; and when h^ comes to you, do
you fee no beauty in him now why you fhoiilddefirehim? Will you thus requite
him for his love, ahfootlfh children and unwife ?
4^ Truly Beloved, you can have but little evidence you do defire the Lord Je-
fus company in Heaven at the laft day, that long not vehemently after him in his
Ordinances now. Tou have followed me in the regeneration, faith Chrift, Mat.T-9,
28.^ thtxfioxQ you jhatl ft with me upon Thrones, IfChrifts prefence h^re, a little
of himfeif be burdenfom. What will it be in Heaven then ? Depart fiommeyhkh
Chrift, 1 was inprlfon and you vifited me not » Shall you depart for notvifiting an
imprifoned, perfecuted, fick, forrowful Chrift in midft of miferies, and fhall
P not*
%
Ufi3'
10(5
"The^^ arable of the
not you deparr for i ocviluing acomtortirgChrift, a teaching Chrift, anmtreac-
ing, embracing Chrili; in the midft of his Ordinances. If the Lord tries you with
waccr, with a little of himfelf here, and you care not for him, long not afcer him,
and hence let all leak out again, How {hall the Lord truft you with wine ? with
full fruition of himfelf in Heaven ?
%. Oh Beloved have ycuever found him in his Ordinances? If not. Oh the
heavy wrath of the Lord Jefus upon thee : If you have, if ever he hath comforted
thee when fad and forrovvful, if ever quickned thee when death and darkneile did
lie upon thee, if ever he did deliver thee when difirefldd, Oh then take heed of
defpiiing him . in- his Ordinances now, but long for him again. That I may fee
thee as Ihavefeen thee^ P[al.6'^.^. Let them that never found him. , deal io with
him. Peter when he faw Chrifts Glory on the Mount, Lord faith he, 'tii good for
ns to be here. Hath the Lord ever transfigured himfelf before thee, fo as he hath
appeared in another manner to thee in his Ordinances than ever thou faweft be-
fore ? Then fay, feeing Lord I cannot come to Heaven to thee, 'tis good being
in the Mount, in thy Ordinances with thee, its good being here, 1^^^2.2,3,4,
I know Brethren you have many employments in the world, and are called away
to them, and cannot ever be with the Lord, ) et let your longings be there, nay
though caft out of Gods fight, yet look to the Temple; this will give you
peace.
6. This if I may have leave to fpfeak plainly, is the great fin, one of them, of
New-England. Men come over hither for Ordinances, and when they have them
negledl them i or if it be too horrible to live in agrofrene§le6lofthem, yet
who maintains his Fellowiliip with Chrift ? or longing after the Fellowfhip of
Chrift in them ? And therefore I fhall ftay a while on this point. Men that
are fick of confumptions have fomtim.es a mighty ftomach after meat, and when
'tis brought them, they are weary of the very fmell of it, and then fay, truly I
had thought I could have eaten fo much ; fo men loath Ordinances, nay the
Cooks that dreffe, and the Difh that brings, and the Miniftry of Chriit Jefus
that provides the meat, becaufe confuming and pining away in their iniquities.
I know many ufe Ordinances, but are they not indifferent vvhether they find him
therein or no ? Now,
1. When men had enough by them to live comfortably upon, then God and
his Ordinances were defired by them, but here mens removing begetting want,
wantof the creature joyned with fear and diftruft of Gods Providence to provide
for them and theirs, either fink their hearts, that Ordinances are not fweet, no
more than Mo[es meffage to a people in anguidi, or meat to a wounded man ; or
elfe makes them hungry after the creature, and hence lavifhing out their defires,
that they have none after the Lord himfelf.
2. When men are pcrfecuted by enemies, driven into corners, or to Townes
fix miles off to find a Sacrament, or hear a Sermon, then the Gofpel of peace,
and them that brought the glad tidings of peace, their feet were beautiful, and
then men thought if one Sabbath herefo fweet where Ordinances are much cor-
rupted, if fome of them be fo comfortable in the midft of enemies. Oh how fweet
to enjoy them all among Saints, am.ong Friends? And fo I know they be
to fome, and I hope to more than I know ; but New-BngUnds peace and plenty of
means breeds flrange fecurity ; and hence prayer is negle(Sted here: There are
no enemies to hunt you to Heaven, nor no chains to make you cry ; hence the
Gofpel and Chrift in it is fleighted. Why? Here are no foure herbs to make
the Lamb fweet. And if I get no good this Sabbath, this Sermon, this Sacra-
^mentjthis Prayer,! hope I (hall fome other time, when my heart is better,and my
bufineffe is over : Not confidering that the daies of trouble may be near, or Gods
final farewel may be quickly taken.
3. It was a fad fpeech of a Brother lately , which hath oft affe61ed m.e, that a
man
I-™
tenVirs^ins opened and Applied*
man. may pray om^ hear om aUtke Grace of hii heart: Meaning this, whefiGod
begins to work upon a mans hc^rc atfirft, then prayer and Word is iwecc, ftay a
while they heir out their hearing, and pray out their praying, fo as in prayino,
they pray not ; and in hearing, they hccirnot ! Would to God there were n6c
a generation of thofe men among us, that having been fo oft Sermon-trod jind
Prayer-be -uen, that now their hearts arc hardned, and being ufed to Ordinances,
and being fo long ridden under them,I willi they were not tired, and jaded under
them before they come half way home,that they had rather lie & die in the hi^h
way, than gee up and with mighty groans and invincible wraltiings of heart feek af-
ter, and fo find the Lord in them.
4. There is no place in all the world, where there is fuch expectation to find
the Lord, as here , and hence m.en blefle the Lord for our rifmg Sun, when 'tis fet-
ting every where, elfe: Here therefore they come and find it nor, hence Hot
confidering the grc,it and laft temptation of this place, whereby God tries his
friends before he will trurt them with more of himfelf, vi^. deep and frcqr.ent dc-
fertions , they give in , and therefore care not for , nor defire after thofe
plaifters which they feel be il them not, nor that food which they find nouriin-
eth them not. "Tis ftrangc to fee what a Faith fom.e men have that can clofe
with Chrilt as their end, and comfort themfelves there; 'tis not means ('fay
they ) but Chrif^, not duties but Chrift, and by this Faith can comfort and quiet
themielves in the ncgleCi and contempt of Chrift in m.eans, as infallible a brand
of Gods eternal reprobation of fuch a foul as any I know. So that this is Ner^-Em-
lands (\n. Is not Prayer neglected, wanting place and heart ? if not in family,
' is it not in fecrct ? fo that you have none, nor poor fervants have none. If any
Prayer in fecret, yet doth it not die ? Didfl ever find thy Spirit fo flraitned ?
Where are the mighty groans ? What is become of meditation ? Dofl not let
Sabbaths, Sermions pafl^ over, which fhall bepreacht over again at t^claft day,
and find no Chrifl, no Spirit in them ; and thus lie famifhing, and yet not cry
for bread? If it be not fo, I am glad, God, Angels, Saints, and A\ the world
lliall call you bleffed •• If it be fo, I dare be bold to prophefie ruine to this place
and people, and that you or yourpoflericy flial I either in woods, or in the Land,
or hands of your enemies in this place lam.ent with tears the contempt of means ;
and you even Difciplet o^ Chn(\ fhall dejtre to fee ore of the dales of the Son of wan ,
and '^ all not fee them. Jer.8.1 3,14. het us go intoflrong holds, &c. I know there
are many that do meet the Lord , but arc you not apt to fall aflcep again ? Oh
therefa'-ekt me entreat you, if the Lord hath efpoufed you to himfelf, if you have
any longings after him in Heiv&n, feeing thofe dcfires cannot be fulfilled prefent-
ly. Oh lon^ to m.ccc him here, and fo long to m.cec him, as that you may indeed
meet with him and with m.orc and more of him.
107
jQ^eft.
S E C T. VI.
WHat is it t& meet Chrift ^ and to have Fellowfhif yfilthhim in an Ordi-
nance ?
I havebeenoft asked this, and for the fake of them that be weak, IfhallgiveL^»/a><.
youataftofit.
I., Therefore look as 'tis with a man that receives any common mercy from
God, from Chrift, if he fee? not the Lord Jefus really giving it, heenjoyesit,
but not Chrifl in it, though he get fome good out of the thing: So let a
manreceive more knowledge of Truths, and more Truth be difcovercd, more
I Promifes revealed, more afFc61:ions and lifedropt into the heart, which may do a
man fome good, yet if he fees them as feparatcd from Chrift, if he fees not the
Truth as it is in Jefus, if he fees not Promifes fpokcn from Heaven by Jefus, if
Pa he)
ic8
Qmfl.
The ^^ arable of the
he looks not on all Commands as part of the fecret ofjefus, if he receive affecti-
ons, and by them behold not the Lord Jcfus, he doth not at that time enjoy the
Lord Jefus. For he now indeed enjoyes his gifts, but by thefe he doth not en-
joy him : And therefore, then a man may be faid to have fellowiliip with Chritt
in an Ordinance, when by all the light and life and comfort there, he com.es to
fee him., and fees them all in him, and feeing a tranfcendenc Glory in him, fee^
and beholds a hidden Glory in them. This Command is afecretofjefus, this
Promife the fweet voice of Jefus, thefe Confolations the comforts of Jefus, thefe
Meflengers the Miniiters of Jefus, thefe Ordinances the Kingdom of Jefus. And
therefore look throughout all the Scriptures, you fhall fee our Fellovvlliip with
Chriit both in Heaven and here, 'tis expreft by /m»^ c/Z/j^ Lord, John I'j .2^.
PfaL6^,2. & 27.4. I have oft faid to my friends, the great fin of Chriftians is
to fee Scriptures , Ordinances, Truths, Commands , Blowes, Kindnefles, as
not flov^ing from and abiding in the Lord Jefus, to fee them feparate from
Chrift, andnotChrift and them together. And hence Promifcs comfort not ,
becaufe you receive them not as fpoken by Jefus: Commands awe not, becaufe
not as the voice of Jefus : Every Truth is not dear, becaufe you fee it not as the
Bridegrooms voice . Parents that have had rude children, have turned them out
of doors, they themfelves have fent them money and cloaths in pity, but them"
felves have not been feen, that they might fcek for a Fathers face at laft t So
when God is angry with fome of his people, he doth fend to them in his Provi-
dences and Ordinances , beaufe he pities them, but himfelf is not feen» Why?
That at laft they might come home, and feek to fee his face again, and fay. What
good does all this do me, if I fee h o God ? I confefTe he that receives gifts from
another, ought to be thankful ; but a heart that loves and longs after the Lord, 1
willfay, here is BlelTing, Means, Truth, Warmth, but Lord when wilt thou
come thy felf? Oh labour for this /
2. When a man feels the power of the Lord Jefus in his Ordinances ; this is
the fecond part of Davids defire, Pfal.63 . 2,3 . That: I may fee not only thy Glory,
but thy foveer^ for there is never a child of God but feels a ftrong party within him
againd Chriil, fo that he cannot feek Chrifl:, cleave to Chrift, livctoCkift,
now you will find in fome Ordinances your hearts fhaken and troubled for fin, and
fome defires and confolations ftirred up, and hopes never to be as you have been ;
But Beloved all dies and falls down again : ^ Now I confeffe there is fom.what ©f
Chrift in all this ; but yet content not your felves with this, becaufe you want
a power, or until you find a mighty power of Chrift by little and little fubduing
fin, for when Chrift comes into the heart indeed^ he comes with his power,
Pfal.24.7 ,8, The Lord of Hofis mighty^ In Battel. His fiefh is meat indeed^ Col. i ,
29. Chrifts power works in a man mightily. If you enjoy never fuch comfort,
but find not a power pulling down thy lufts, there is no Chrift. If a man be fick,
and he eats his meat, and great care be had to tend him, but the difeafe isftron^-
er than the ftrength of nature and food j ask him , Do you eat f Yes, but it doth
me no good; So here : Such comfort, fuch a Chrift doth you no good, unlefle
you feel a power. Oh long to meet Chrift, and enjoy Chrift thus /
Hovp foall 1 do this ?
1 . ' Mourn bitterly for the Lords abfence as for one of the grcateft evils that can
befall thee. For Chrifts prefence will never be fweet to him that can live without
him, and can you look for him then? John i^.?2. Ton have now forrorv-i which
he (nid^ filled their hearts, ht I will fee jmagaifty v'lCit you, come down to you by
my Spirit agMn, and you fliall re Joyce, and none fliall take it aw»y: And
therefore its noted, the firft that had comfort was Mary, when fhe fate at the Se-
pulcher weeping, John 20.11, &c. And therefore do but obferve your own
hearts, when your hearts have been foakedin grief, for want of or for the abfence
of Chrift, Oh I have lived withouc him, and prayed without hirs, and heard
without
tenVtrgim Opened and Applied,
rop
without hull, andipokewkhouc.bim, him that hath picied me, fparedrne, over-
caineme, laid down his life, fenchis Spirit to me/ that then you iTiallmoreor
leife fee the Lord, and feel the power and prefence of the Lord. Oh Beloved,
tkallnoc Heaven be fweec to you without him, and fliali earth be fweeter than
Heaven, chat you can. live here without him ? Beloved, whatever you account of
it now, in Hell the fHng of all forfowes fliall be this, Oh Ch-rift hides his face ?
I One frown fhall be more bitter than death , than a thoufand deaths, and {hall it
I be fo in Hell, and Oiall not many frowns, manydaiesbe more bitter than death ?
Shall it be fo to Devils, and nor to Saints ? Shall the biding of Chrifts face from
; enemies be heavy, andfhall not his friends aake it to heart ? If you do not, then
think not to meet him, but that Word and Prayer fhall be dead drink to thee;
'butifyowdo, I tell thee if he maniferts himfelf to any, he will reveal himfelf to
tliee.
2. Prize and love his prefence, his face, thelifdngupofthelightof hiscoun-
H'enance. Princes will not come, or if they do, not ftay, if they perceive thear
company IS a burden, and is not etteemed ; no more will the Lord Jefus, They
;that are fallen in love together will find out each other though it be at midnight ^
iprizeChrirts company, and you will not complain for want of rime, and fay you
I cannot, bur you will find him out in Word, in prayers, though ahers be fatt a-
fleep,yWi^M3,44. When the mmfensally now he bayss the fields hath it, and
enjoyesit. You would have the Lords company and fellowfhip, I believe you;
Butwhst will you give for it f I will tell you. It may be you will give him the
bearing for it, and give him a few good wifhes, and a few good words, and a lit-
■ tie leifure. But will you turn the VYhole world behind your back , and whatever
'you have out of doors, that he may come in.- That now 'cis not honour, nor
; wealth, nor life, noreafe, nor Heaven, but him, and that not only ia Heaven,
.lucin his Swadling-clouts, his Ordinances herc:^ beleeve it falvation is at your
■doors^ Z^^rA^/^beingalowmanofftature, gets out of the crowds ikndsinthe
way, and the Lord bids him come down. Do thus when you come to rny Ordi-
nance , I tell you 'tis better tha-n an hoft of Angels compaffijpg thee pboutwith
praifes. Oh that you had the life of experience/ Haft mot found him better
than friends, than means, than thy felf ? Oh that you would believe expe-:
Irience/
3. Make it not your tasV but your trade to feek for him? that you may en joy
him here. Make this your bufineife. Men make it not their main buiineflfe to
feek our Chrift , but only fome work they muft difpatch by the by. They make it
i not their Trade but their Task which muft be done. Efau would have theblef-
g, but 'tis his hunting that he delights in. You fhall have s man that h a clofe
fvYoridling, come and hear, and joy therein, but his trade his heart 1% after that,
JE^e^.33.3;i. Lock but on a Chriftian at his firft converfion, what great gains
gets he then ? Oh 'tis his trade to follow the Lord, afterward he is idle, and then
feels little. Mat.- 1 3 .46. Like a merchant , he ventures all , and then finds.
Now you fhall find him, JIeb.ii,6. He is the revoarder, not of them that feek^him
'fluggifhly, but ^iV/^^^f /y. What do you elfe feck for ? why [find jbh your rmney
for that which Is not bread ? Or if there be ought elfe that is neceffary, let thy care
be for him, and his care fhall be for thee.
4. Look before thou com^ to an Ordinance, if there be HO luft? no ftumhling
block of iniquity that thou harbourdl in thy heart, or fufferdlto remain in the
jfightof God,//^.59.i,2, I have known in experience, and feen it in Scripture,
many of Gods people and others have taken on that God hides his face, &c. And
this hath been found to be the caufe, either fome fin not yet fubducd or mortified,
or fon;e fin that they have not gone for pardon of to tht Blopd of Chrift, and
fo unpardoned. When both thefe have been removed, the Lord hath appeared,
Exod.2^.iQ, After the Coven^|it made by Bloody they farv the God oflfrael.
F g Ezek
"'*;'^,
no
U^e-J,
The Titrable of the
Ezek. 1 4. 3 . should 1 he enquired of by them that fet theflumblmg block^dfil. e'lr Imqm-
ties ? &c. Come therefore to an Orelinance that the Lord would take away thy nn ,
do not co-p.e to it that you may be conaforted in your fm, fo that though there be
fin in your heart, yet the Lord will not caft that in thy dilli, when thou corned to
him to take it away. It may be you know none. Ten k^orp not what Sprit ym tare
of. Get the Lord to dii'cover it to thee.
5. Oh be thankful, and cleave ^the clofer to Chrift for a little : For that's the
infinite mercy and love of Chrilt to his people, he Icts^ them fee their end, the
heightofGrace and Glory the Lord will bring them to, but makes them, feel the
want of it, and taft but a little, but the firft-fiuit?. Now there is Satans policy tol
make them fleight what they have, becaufe they have not what they would have.j
Hence Chrift eflrangeth him.felf greatly ; Do you thus defpife my love ; Oh
therefore cleave cloie to him for that little, and then fee, John 1.50. Tkonx
fhalt fee greater things than thefe^ the Son of God^ and Angels afc ending and defcending \
on him. Think that I feel or have the fenfe of any want of Grace, and peacej
and Q;ercy , and Chrirt, Oh 'tis mercy .' That I hjve the Star, oh this is m^ercy, this
brought them to Chritt him.felf afterward. Oh unthankfulnefie flops Gods heart !
God will never ceafe pouring out on thee, that art pouring out praifes on him;
for elfe m.ans kindnefie lliould exceed the Lords.
Thus you fee the Means, now ufe them., and iopg fcr the Lord Jefus in them,
and fo long as that you may meet him ; and do it prefently, clfe you may feek and
not find him., and die in your Jins^ John 8 .2 1 . A fad and heavy fpecch. Hath
God fingled you out of all people in the world to enjoy him, and will you now
forfake him, and be eaten up with your Lots^ and buried in the bellies of your
Beafts, or fit grieving that your eftates are funk? It may be Hypocrites will for-
fake the Lord Jefus, but will yon alfo depart f Others care not for him, others
long not after him, others give him no meeting, will you depart ? Lord to whom
(hall we go? Oh and long for more of him, forget what is behind^ and hear, and
pray as if thou never didft fo before, as if but new to begin. There is a plot a-
fooEtomake you loath Ordinance?, thiE fo God may loach you: Men that are
hck and like to die, can eat no comm.on wholfom mieat, but are now nourillied by
conferves, and Alchcrmies, and Spirits of Gold : So when wholfom Truths of
God are defpifed, men are deadly hck, when any new-fangled device fh all feed
their fancy. The Lord keep you from ir. Oh do you love and long for the Lord
in them the m.ore, for his Sp»rit, his love, his Truth, his Chrifi, his company,
his Grace, his confolations, and then when death comes, you iliall not need to
fear it, butmakeit welcom.e, and when Confcience fhall ask, Doyou think to
be with the Lord ? Ohitfballbe peace in thy bofom / Lord thee have Ilonged
for, thee have I fought for, wept for here, becaufe I could not come to thee pre-
fently in Heaven. Now Lord let m.ccome to thee, and fo go triumphing to Glo-
SECT. VIL
HEncc we fee no Chriftian ought to content himfelf with any meafure ,of
knowledge or fcUowfhip with the Lord Jefus here. For if full, perfe6l and
immediate fellowfinip with him in Heaven and at lalt day ought to be the mark he
aimesac, and journics end of all his defires, then he is not to fit down in the
mid-way, but to breath, and afpire after fiill more and rrxore of him. Thus Paul^
though fully fealed tvith the Spirit, yet he makes this his mark, P/;//. 3.1 4,1 5,
16, I ^^^.1.10,11,12,13. TheApoftle tels them the Prophets looked after
the Grace given ;>/ their tim.CS, therefore gtrd up your loyns ^ and hope perfeUly for
\ Grace to be given ym at the revelation ofChrifi Jefus. Men that have preferment in
' their
ten Vtrgm Opened and Applied.
their eye, and areco come on by degrees to it, never content^ themfelves with a-
ny ( though they will sot fleight what they have ) unnil they come to their hicrh-
eii ; You are born to great hopes, fleight not what you have, but look a^ccr more,
Hence three forts are to be greatly bhmed. For as 'tis with finfullufls, fo
'tis vvith fpiritual , they are endlefle , infinite, and unfaciable, if they want, they
are not fatisfied ; if they ha^^c, they are whet on in their appetites after more. Oh
let it be fo here /
1. Some there be that are fo far from thirfting after more of him, that they
have forfaken his fellovvfhip, and liefiill content it fhould befo. Time was
while horrour was upon their Confciences, trouble in their minds, and heat of
atfe6tion lafted, that their prayers were many, their rears abundant, they could
not cake their reft in the night, but pray they muft, they could not hear of a Ser-
mon, but through wet and dry to it; and it may be the ^o^d drew them voith the
cords of a man^ and laid meat before them, and fweetned their labours with great
hopes to them ; but the Father not having drawn them with an invincible power,
and knit them by an indiflblluble union to Chrift, they are now fallen off from
Chrift, John 6.66. And if you obferve it, he looks not after them, fpeaks not
one word to them , beeaufe content to be without him. Would to God this were
not the temper of Saints that know it was better with you once than now, and
God hedgeth your way with thorns^ and gives you no reft. But Oh the grievous
wracks of Profeffours / One can fee fome Boards and Phnks at low water, but
that's all, J^r.2. 1 3,14. The Lord will fetch you home if he loves you, byweqjing
CrolTe.
2. Som.e there arc that fall not to forfake the Lord, but like the door on the
hinge, and wheel on the pin, hang and turn about where they did. This Gods
own people are very apt to do, ancl hence the Apoftle wiflieth them to take heed
of it , from a dreadful Argument, Heb.6.^^ 5><^)7«
Ftr/i^ Beeaufe the Lord at firft converfion drawes his people fweeiy, drives
them, gently j being weak and young Infants, as yet keeps them in hi^ nrm.es, that
they m-ay find a greater good in him than in the world : But afterward he fuffers
Sc\j;an to tempr, himfelf deferts them , leads through a wildernefie of finncs
and miferies, that they m.ay know what is in their own hearts. Hence now if they
will have m.ercy, tliey mutt fetch it, fight for it, and overcome, now hence floath
is apt to prevail for a time, as with the Difciplcs.
iS'i?(r(7W/y,Becaufc before they have Chrift, they feel a total want, afterward but a
partial, & hence apt to be ful & felf-confident in what they have,thcir ftomachs are
ftaid by fome bits,& hence theLord is fain to wirhdraw the feeling of all that which
they had before, that they feeling how foon that vaniilieth, mig^t hunger after
more; as the Difciples could hav^c been content with Chriib Sel'ng upon earth
with them, thenhith he, the Sprit mil not eome\ hence away he goes, that they
might have more of him in the Spirit. But this is coo common with many Hy-
pocrites.
1. When men ferve their turn of Chrift. There is never a Hypocrite living^ but |
clofcrh with Chrift for his own ends, for he cannot work beyond his Principle. '
Now when men have ferved their own turns out of another man, away they go ,
and keep that which they have. An Hypocrite clofeth with Chrift as a man with
arichfbop; he will not be at coft tobiiyallthe fhop, butfo much asfcrveshis
turn. Comm.only men in horrour feek for fo much of Chrift as will cafe them ,
and hence profelfe and hence feek for fo much of Chrift as will credit them, and
hence their defires after Chrift are foon fatisfied. jif^etltHs finis pfl mfini-
tm.
2. No Hypocrite though he clofeth with Chrift, and for a time grow up in
knowledge of, and communion with Chrift, but he hath at that time hidden
lufts,
IIZ
The ^^ arable of the
lufts, and thorns that overgrow his growing'?, and choakallatlaii ; and in conclu-
{ion mediates a Lengue between Chrirt and his lufts, and leeks to reconcile rhenTi
together : Chrift faith out with every Luft , and let more of m.y felf conr.e ill ; nc
faith fm, let m.e flay here, remember what eafe,uhat honour 1 bring you, I can-
not leave you : Now a man moderates , Tie keep my Lullbecaufe 1 love it , but
rie keep it as my burden , that I m.ay have Chrift with it. Chrift calls t© feek ft>r
more of him,Lufl: faith no, the work is hard, and duties are difficulr. And 'tis . it
may be to no purpofe to feek, you have other irons in the fire , m^any worldly bufi-
ne&s : Now here men moderate ; Do not fay thou wilt feek no m.ore after him,
nor indeed ufe means diligently for miore of him ; be fure only you give him fom:e
defires to be better, and this will ferve the turn. The Lord Jefus wooes many a
foul whom he never m.atcheth himfelf unto ; one com.es and wins the heart after-
ward,and makes the match : fohere. The lifts of a mans heart grow fwceter than
Chrift and his Ordinances,and hence there is no heart to feek after m.ore of Chrift,
when the Match is once made with the world^nd atfe61:ions won, 2 Tm.4. 10.
3. Some feek for m.ore of Chrift, but °tis of an idol chrift, not as manifefting
himfelf in ?nd by a Word : for look as any adi of obedience is an zS: of vvill-
worfliip and imageryjthat wc have nor a particular command for, or is notdireillyj
dcdu6ted from fom.e rule in the Word ; fo that acl of Faith is an ad of will-|
worfbip, which fees and chufech Chrift as his own, when he hath not a particular}
promife for it, *Tis an imagination of Chrift, not Chrift ; and you have more of
your own imagination, not more of the Lord Jefus, i Pet. 1. 25. Monks had
fublime^ontemplatioHsofGod, X^f^^r calls them fuch as looked upon ^ Bern
& Chrlftm abfolutpu^ — not beholding the beams of his love , and glory in the
word. Oh therefore labour for more of fwch a Chrift, as the word holds forth. And
look as in Heaven,
Firft, They are all one with him in fellowftiip, the Father in him , and he in
them, and they in him , and fo made perfedl: in one.
Secondly , They have his fellowftiip only : fo do you long for more of hisfel-
lowfhip, fo as to be made more one with him, and him with you , fo as he may be
your ftrength, and life, and peace, and for his fellowfliip only ,otherwife you may
go without him at h^Luhe 1 3 . '^6^^q.Iimje we mt eat anddrmkjn thj prefence,&f.
The Jews before Chrifts coming had Chrifts prefence then , but a greater meafure
of it is given to the Church fince his Refurredtion and Glorification , for it was re-
ferv'ed to honour Chrift in his firft coming. But how many be there that fee not
the Lord Jefus fo as they did under vails ? either get more , or fay Chrift is not
rifen, John 14. 16. Chrift promifeth to fend his Difciples another comforter : who
was that ? the fpirit of truth whom the world could nor receive , becaufe it knew
him not : Wlay had the Difciples no fpirit now f yes, he vy as in them,but not that
full meafure, v^nth which chough they were not as yet fesled , yet they knew they
had him , and that Chrift was theirs too. So, haft thou the Spirit of the Lord Je-
fus, Oh begg for more of it, not miraculous gifts, for that is in vain,but more of the
fpecial powerful prefence and fulneffe of it , for »tis this that the world cannot re-
ceive. I have oft feared it's the great fin of this laft age to comfort and fettle chri-
ftians in their weak beginnings, as though there was no more of Gods Spirit to be
^poured down in tim.es of the Gofpel. But confider,
Flrfi , What came you into this wilderneflc to fce,Reeds fhaken with the wind?
No, for more of the Lord Jefus , and will you now forget the end for which you
I come ? it may be you never found leffe , no but God is emptying of you that you
might feek for more. Herod a long time defired to fee Jefus , and then defpifed
him.
Secondly , You have here more means to have fellowfhip with the Lord ,, and
will you content your felf with what you have had. If you do what can you look
for, but that the Lordfhould take away Ordinances, iftheydo younomorc
eood
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
good, aiid eale you of the burden of the Lord of Hoils ; or fend fad and heavy try-
als : It's that I have oft thought of, why are the wicked ex.ilred , and Saints deba-
fed? the worilarenotbad enough to receive their plagues, nor thebeftaood
enough to partake ofbleflings. You have had fome mein^ do you fome oood
here you have more , that you may receive more good,, more life , more of Chrill
Jefus ; if not, then look for fire to purge you if you be Gold , or flames to devour
you if you be but rotteaneffe and ftubble. But is this thus ? the Jews did loni^ for
ChriR, and when he cam.e they crucified him , they loved the Prophets, they lliail
have Prophets and their blood too, tofliy the n; you love the MelTengers of Chrifi,
and you would have more of Chriii , &c. they have them Lord, but defpife them,
they have them, but condemn them , they have them , and though they will not
c^^ them out of their places yet chey will fo weary their fpirics , and grieve thy
Spirit in them, that they will m.ake them glad to bury themfclves , and leave their
places. You iliall have Prophets, and their Blood too, and their tears and forcows
too. But why do I complain ? Let me perfwade : oh labour for more of Chrift in
his Servants, in his Ordinance^, in his Providences, in his Saints , until at hfi: thy
defires break thy vefiel , and carry thee up to behold the Lord in Heaven. If there
were never faving work of Grace wrought, but thou haft only refied in Duties
without Chrid- , now fell thy felf out of all for him.. If there be any that the Lord
hath fetled there on his promiie which never can be fhaken, hold your ftedfaftnefs
but yet ftill grow in Grace,3nd in the knowledg of the Lord Jefus« ,,
SECT.Vm.
OH long to be wich the Lord Jefus. Before a man hath Chrift, now his de-
fires lliould be to have him; when he hath Chrift, now his longings iliould be
to be with him. Do thus in this place, efpecially in this Age, I have oft thought
one great end of Gods bringing his own people into this place is to learn them to
die, and be with Chrift. Men have heard' of Chrift, and pafied thrugh the
wavesofdeath, and flood many a week within fix inches of Death to fee Chrift
here ; well, when you come here,God vifits you with troubles, temptations,lolfes,
defertions, fears for future times ; here it may be you fee (as fome fee) an end of all
prfecl'wH , Church-builders , Church-ordinances , Church-profeffors, &c. or if
they find the Lord , 'tis foon gone ; why all is that you might long to be at
home.
The Lord when he called Ahrahamovit of his own Country to his Friends , he
followed the Lord he knew not whither. You live now out of your Fathers houfe,
and from all your Friends that long to fee you, nay are left among enemies,and you
know whither you are to go, to G od the Judge of all, and to an tnnumerahle comtmy
of Angels^ and to the Sprits ofjttfl men made ferfe^>
Look but upon the men of this world , they long for things here , though bnt
temporal, though they have no Chrift. Oh long for this though thou haft no
world.
When Chrift would needs go to Jemfalem , John 1 1. 1<^. faith Thomas, Let m
go and die with him , and iliall not we go to live with him f
Did yI</(?/^j-forfake£^)/p« honours., treafures, and embraced the reproach of
Chrift as far better. Oh if God fhouldfet thee up in a Throne,. Oh depart from
it to enjoy the glory of Chrift himfelf in Glory /
Grant Death be dreadful , yet when Soldiers fee their Captain upon the walls
among the enemies, they will preffe hard after to follow , though they die in the
breach. T'o part with fin is bitter, ortoparc with Chrift , but to part with tht
body for a time, and caft off the clothes, this will be found to be exceeding
^fweer.
Friends
"5
Ufey
OfExh ort»
Motive'^*
Motive 3.
Motive"^*
Motive^*
Mothe $,
114
The ^^ arable of the
JId&tive 6.
Motive 7.
Adems 1.
Qu4.
Mems'^*
Friends that fend co us,and provide for us in a defart place,vve long to fee them.
Now who hath clothed thee, comforted , p.irdoned, revived, found thee, kept
thee that nothing hith hurt thee ? nay that thy fins have humbled thee, and done
1 thee good: Oh *cis Chrift/ Wilt not fay, who and where is he that doth all
I this? .
Oh conlider how glad the Lord Jefus will be of thee, though the world and thouj
art weary of thy felf, Ze^h. 3« 17. Ltike 10. 2 1. 1 thankjhee O Father ; fo will rhe
1 Lord fay then.
Labour for affurance that Chrift is thine, clfe you will fear Death and Hell that
follows it ,and fuch an alTurance as doth not only chafe away vexation and anguifb
of fpirir, but fears, at leaft in the power of them ; for there is many a chrillian can \
find the Propofition true in the word , He that comes to Chrifi he will mt cafi]
away ; the Spirit clears Gods work, and his own experience , md faith-. Thou co-
meft mto CM}?, now when he comes to make the conclufion, though he dares
not fmagainft clear light and evidence of the Spirit , and conclude , yet 1 fkall he
cafi' away : yet he dares not, nor cannot for a rim.e conclude fully ; why ? becaufc
of fomefears , vvhat if I fhould be mittaken, and when I die al 1 prove naught? and
while this fear iafts you will noc long (riti needs muii ) to be with Chrilt; for
while you fear or fufpect Chrift as an enemy , you will not heartily love him, nor
long CO be with hi m : therefore get thefe fears removed.
How may this he ?
Rom. 8. 1 5,16. By the Spirit of Adoption only ; for though I do not exclude
the work of fan6tified reafon from the vvitnefle of the Spirit , yet this I fay, that
all the men in the world, nor atl the wifdom and reafon of man can never chafe a-
way all fears, fcatter all mifts, till the Spirit it felf faith peace and be ftill, and puts
its hand and feal to the Evidence ; till the Spirit not by an audible , >but powerful
voice {hews and perfwades, AEis 12.13, 14, 15, 1 5. They had been- praying for
Fetsr.^ Peter knocks, the Damfel faith, Peter is there ; now fee their unbelief after
fuch a mighty Spirit of Prayer , 'Tls his Angela fay they , and could not be per-
fwaded till he came in and fhewed himfelf. So the foul is praying, a mans owo;
I Spirit goes out and fees there is m.ore unbelief and fear, fay no 'tis a delufion: well
che Spirit IHll knocks, and the foul opens , and then he comes in, and the foul
is aftonilhed. And that you may have it,
1. See there be no guilt upon thy confcience, no refervation , love , liking to
fomeluft, Hei>, 10. 22. For thefe fears are commonly the fruit of guilt which is|
Jiot wafhed away, but i>^^ the blood of ffrinkl'mg, \
2. Pray for the Spirit, P/^/zw 8 5. from 4. to 9. fay they, i. Turn us from fin;
1 2. Turn from thy wrath , when the Father is angry,then no good word. 5. The
end 5 That our hearts may rejoyce In thee, 4. Shew us mercy, 5. Then they
\ come to liften after it , for many times a Friend fpeaks not becaufe he hath us
I not alone.
3. Mourn heavily for want of it, Pfal. 51.8. and fo look for it ina VYord.
Labour to partake of the fellowihip of Chrifts Refurre6lioD, elfe no defiresXan
be raifedup, Co/, 3. 1,2.
Qiiefi, what Is that f
Anf, Look as we then have fellowfhip with Chrift , and with the Church iji
miferies,when vyefrom the ferious apprehcnfion of their forrows, condole and fuf-
fcr with them, fo with Chrift in Glory ,when from ferious deep apprehenftons of
his Glory ,wc reign with him , we are rifen with him; for let a man be alfured
Chrift is not his, if he knows not what the worth and glory of his fellowfhip is , a
man will then never long to be with him : Oh therefore labour to comprehend
this glory of the Lord Jefus, and that by the fpirit of Revelation, Efhef. i . 17,18.
The word reveals the Glory of Saints, chat there is a Idngdom, that they (hall be
ferfeB,
tenVirzins Opened and Applied.
11^
ferfeU Ik one, that they lliall have that Glory the Father hath given to ChriM, John
1 7.2 2. Oh gee the Spirit to fhew rhce the thing what this means what .:his u i
clfa foaithing\n the world will make you lookback. There are falfc Spies that vi-
lifieGodsKi^ngdom to his Saints, Oh fay 'tis a good God, and countrey, and
Chrift, and Mercy, and love ; let mcgo up and pofejfe it. Oh gee the Lord to
give thee but one dimpfe of this /
Thus much of the firft verfe.
CHAP. XII.
Shewing that there are Hypocrites in the best
and purest Qhurches.
V.2. And five of them rveremfe^ and five were foollfh*
SECT. I.
FRom this Second verfc to the Fifth there is fct down the difference appear-
ing^ between the Virgins, wherein the Lord the fearcher of hearts, makes an
op^n difcovery of the particular eftates of thefe Virgins, for all the beft
Churches cfpecially to take notice of, to the fecond coming of the Lord ]e-
fus. This'difccflceisfetdown,
I. Generally, in this fecond verfc.
^, Particularly, in the 3^ and 4'^vcrfes.
I.Generally in this verfe.
I. That fomeofthem were fincere and wife-hearted to the number of five.
3. Others of them were fooUlli and falfe-hearted to the number of five more.
Sothacthcfummei=^ this, one half of them were indeed Virgins, another half
were in appearance Virgins; the one part wtre Virgins in the fight of God, who
faith they are wife ; theother were fo in the judgment of man, and hence called
foolifh ones. In this general defcription therefore of them, we may note,
Flrfi^ Their defcription from the number of each fort, vk. five.
Secondly y From their different qualities or qualifications, holywifdoni or pru-
dence in the one, finful folly in the other. He doth not fay five were holy and
five prophane ; five were friends to the Bridegroom, five were r erfecutors of him ,
but five Toere mfe and five ypere foolijh : Why the Virgins are dcfcribed by the
number of ten, Ifpake before, cither becaufe it was a perfe£^ number, and fo fig-
nifies the eftate of all Virgin-Churches ; or becaufe it was the cuftom not to
exceed the number of Ten , to honour them at their Marriage. Now why five
of them were wife, and five foolifh, as though the one half of them onlyvvere
fincere, the other falfc, thisfeems t6 carry the face of Truth; but I am fearful
to rack & torment Parables,vvherein I chiefly look unto the fcope,and that is this,
that not one or two but a great part of them were fincere, and a great part of them
falfe. And hence the Obfejrvations out of thefe words are thefe, omitting all the
refi-.
1. Tijat when the Churches of Chrifi- Jeftu prove Virgln-ChnrcheSy and aremofl
j)0re, yet even then there velllbe fowe fecret Hypocrites that fhall mingle themf elves with
them. Or, There will be a numher of Hypocrites y mingling themf elves with the ptreft
Churches. 0^2 2.Th^t
Ohfervd*
ii6
Obferv. 2.
Obferv. 3.
Obferv. 4-
I'he T arable of the
obferv. 1.
Reaf.i,
2. That whenthe Churches are V'lrgin-Churches.itke Hjfocrhes In thdfe tmes will
be Evangelical. Or, Thefecrec Hypocrites of fare Churches are Evafjgelical.
3' Thai there are certain fpecialj faving (qualifications ofheart^vAjerebyarifetha,
great internal difference betrveen fincere-hearted Virgins and the clofefl Hypocrites.
4* That the Spring or one main principle of Evangelical Jin cent y or hypocnjie it lies in
the underfianding or mind of man.
SECT. II.
THat there is and will be a mixture of c lofe Hypocrt tes with the wife-h carted Virgin^
inthepurefi Churches.
This I might manifett out of feveral Scriptures, from fevera I times. Look but
upon Jofioi time, where there v^^as as great a reformation as under any Kingbe-
forehim, 2 /O';?^. 2 3. 2 5;. Yet J^-r. 3.10. & 4.3,4. Look on the Apoftlcs time,
and what aportacy afterward. The Apoftle com4^1ained of it, Every one feeks their
w», Phil. 2. 21. M(fnywalk^^Scc. Phil.3.1^^19. Whom he could not think on
without tears. The myftery of iniquity began to work even then. Chrift mani-
fefts this by divers Parables , yT/<?f.22.i4. Many are called , .and fo called as to
com.e in, and fo fit and not to be k now n, till the Lord looks on them. And here
the vvife-hearted could not difcern and keep out , but opened the door for the five
fooliili. Look as 'tis faid, Job 1.6. There wm a day the Sons of Godprefemed
themfehes before the Lord., and Satan came in-alfo, fo here. Ifhallnot, do not;
fpeaic of every particul ar Church, but of the ftate of the Churches in general. For
its poffible there niay be a Philadelphia., a new Jerufalem which comes down from
Heaven, ^ Golden Foundation, zndiov <l time no hay f7orJlubble built upon jt: But
this is rare, and not ufuall nor general.
SECT. IIL
FRcrm Satan ,i:he ancient enemy of the purity of the Church ; he being an un-
clean creature him.felf, if he could he would m.ake Heaven it felf unclean ; but
that is beyond his reach ; hence he feeks to make Heaven on earth unclean ; hence
he will get into Paradife, and if he cannot come in the fliape of a man, yet in that
ofa Serpent to beguile and pollute innocency there: He will follow ChrifHnto
the wildernefle , and tempt him there , and hence will feek to get into
Churches, to pollute them. And if he cannot pollute the Church by unclean
Ordinances, he will then feek to defile it by unclean Y>^^^on5,Mat.i3.2^. The
Tares be in Judea like the Wheat, yet indeed annoy the Wheat : And how com^e
they there ? They are fown there, /. e. hid for a time, and mingled, and die
thereto©. Who doth this? Why the enemy did ir, fo that Satan will do it.
If there be a Devil in the Church, he will fow his tares.
Ob^. But we fee him not.
.Anf. No, 'tis therefore faid he went away., his care is over now they are fown.
Look as 'tis the Jefuits policy at this day, the end of their Order is to raife up the
coUapfed ruines of Rome., and to bring all Chriflendom YandifitbepolTibleall
the world J to thq Hellilli bondage and blind obedience of the See of Rome.
Hence Ibme Kingdom es, becaufe they cannot conquer them by power, they feek to
do it by craft; hence they feek to lay their Leaven and make their party wit hifs,
from whom they may have intelligence, and hence they fhall do well enough with
them : So Satan feeking the ruine of the Church, feeks to make his parry within
the Church, for one of thefe three ends chiefly.
I. Either!
ten Virgms Opened and Jpplied.
1. Eirherchan he may divide ihe Church, that when any Errour fliall be
hatched, he may have his party to maintain it, and his fadiion to plead for it. Or
2. That he may corrupt it^ifhe cannot divide itjthat the Tares may fuck out the
heart and life and power of Godlinefife in the hearts of the Ele6l ; for you know
'tis not the Briar but the Ivy that fuck > out the Irfe and fap of the tree, and 'tis not
prophane pricking perfecutors, butfeeming friends to the Church, that fuck out
the heart and life of it. It was not Jeroboams greatnefle, Ixit the old Prophets
gravity and feeming Piety that fuckr out the Spirit and Sap of the young Prophet.^
I Kit^gs 13. That foby txhis little Leaven he may defile the whole kunp, and fo
provoKC wrath againft them all.
3. If he cannot do either, yet that he may blur and ftain the Glory of the
Church : For the greateft Glory in the world is w fee a Temple buiIr,not of ftones
of Gold or Pearl, but of living precious Saints, holy to the Lord only and his
Son, and the fight of which in Heaven Hull be one part of the Glory in Heaven.
HenceSatan willdo whathecan to blur it; that though the greateft Glory God
hath,lliines in his Church, yet that he may blur it: And hcncsjude (mh^So/^/e that
cre^t in unawares y were Spts in their Feafis. And2 Pet. '2^. 2. 'Bjreafonofvuhom
the way of Truth (hall be evil fpoken of.
. 2. From the Officers chiefly of ■ a Church, who when they fhould be full of
eye?, as they aredefcribed, Rev.^. And thefe eyes ftiould be ever watching,
they arethenfleeping,yl//^f.i ^.25. For 'tis not the having, fo much as the ail-
ing of Grace that helps men to read and underftaud the Book of the Scriptures, and
c>he Book of mens hearts and lives, 2 Pet. 1.9. Hence in afflidtion and temptati-
on vye know the Lord, and his mind, and our own hearts, and the world beft :
When Jonathan eats the honey, his eyes are of en : Now fomtime the watchmen
are not a6ling or watching, bur fleeping, and hence thofe arc taken for wheat,
chat indeed are but Tares. The Book hath a fair Superfcription or Frontifpiece,
itnd they fo fleepy they do not read it through, and fo either fee no fault at all,
or if any, they be but Errata in the Printing, and wcakneffcs to be born with ; or
^ if they do, yet the man is commended, and hath a Name to live w! en indeed
he is dead , and fo this ferves the' turn, and though fee comes in , yet they
fhall do well enough with him, though indeed they herein have but a wolf by the
ears.
] ^. In regard of Hypocrites themfelves, who muft'be like thcmfelves^ ever to
a61:for their own ends, for they ever have an evil eye ; now it makes for their
ends, zo joyn themfelves to the pureft Churches of the Lord Jefus.
I. Sometimes it makes for their honour: Hence you know the Church of
Sardis loft her power of life, for that is a burden, yet kept their name to live, for
that is an honour. For if men live out of Church-FellowlTnip, that is a great
fhame, and now they havelitflelovc from Saints; Indeed the wicked may ho-,
nourthem, but what is that to the honour of the whole Church? Who would
think 5 W (houid have cared for Samuel, that dealt fo plainly and fharply with
liim ? Yet Oh homur me before this people ; that's the bufineffe. There are ma-
ny excellent gifts Chrift poures down upon his Church : Sitnon believes alfo^ABs 8.
and would give any money for thofe gifts, that he might bewondredat, as he
.was before. A man feeing others gifts, and the love they have thereby, even a
Stmm may defire fuch gifts, and a mighty power of Grace to animate thofe ^ifts,
and wowld give any money for this, that he may be vvondred at. Some refmed,
poliiKed Spitits fcqm honour of bafe men ; anc ': nee filK for it elfc-wherc.
, 2 . Their gain , 'tis ftrange that Judas follows Chrift for the bagg,- that was fg
poor, yet he did,until he faw after three years and ahalf waitin'g,fo little came in.
So 'tis ftrange men fhould feek to joyn to poor Churches for that,yet they do and
will fo long as they have any lots to give, or purfes to lend , or hearts to take care
and provide for thofe that are joyned to them. You fhall have many poor Chriftian
117
Reafi'
ReafS'
CL3
men,'
n8
The^^ arable of the
Reaf 4.
\Rcaf.S'
men, ch.u be but kind and bountitul to them, you may lead them into any errors,
citch [hem at your \ le^ilure with a filver hook, until they fee their giin grows lictle
and refpect Iclle, and then they fall off.
3. Their comfort for union to the Church of God, i . Covers their iin,and hideg
it from the eye? of the world. Theeve> walk without fufpition in true men?; compa-
nics,and thus they make the //i!'»/^<'/ Pr^'ifT ^Den ofTkeeves^ and this is fome
comfort. For Hypocrites if they can carry it cleverly that none fee, though God
fee 'tis no matter. Ix. will not be thought that a Member of a Church dares do
fuch a wickednefl'e, yet fo it is fometime^. 2. Comforts their conscience in their
I fin; men love their lufts, but what , no refped^t to Ordinances of Chrift ? yes, and
fo confcience is quiet, and fm lives too, Jer.j, 3.Becaufethere is much com^
fore in Gods Ordinances,and in attending on God there,notonly verbal,but the vi-
fible Gofpel is fweet, the Sacraments : hence they joyn themfelvcs as in Joh^s
Miniftry, Tou rejoiced for a feafon ^ nor only in Chrifl:, but in communion of
Saints , efpecially in dangerous times , that a man fc.irs the judgem.cnts of God
will coT.e in thofe places where ever they live without them. And now they arc
quiet when got into the Cities of the Levite>,from the purfuer of blood.
4. In regard of the Saints themfelvcs.
Hrft, There is feen many times a Divine Majcfty and excellency in them,
W^ich haih a drawing vertiie with it , that many out of refpeil tothar,clofe with
them, as Gen, 16. 27, 28. God makes Balaam to fee Jfraels glory in his Tents, and
he cannot curfe fif he might have all the world j but muft blcfs them.
Secondly, There is much charity which thinks no evil, that where they fee
evils, they cover them ; where there is but little good appearing, they hope there
is more than they fee , the Kings DaHghter being all glorious veithin.
Thirdly, There is a fpirit of humility in them,to think others that appear fair bet-
ter than themfelvcs,until God difcovers them, efpecially if they ars yet unfeded.
Fourthly, A fpirit of delire to have all as near the Lord as they can, and though
there be evils in them,yet rhcy hope that will make them better.
5. From the Lord himfelf: who hath,
Firft,Refervedthisexa6lfeparationasonepartof his own glory at his Second
coming : Then he (hall fcparate fheep and Goats.
Secondly , Becaufc fome arc very ferviceable to his Church, and fo to Chri0, as
Caput foliticHm,hoth in regard of outward means of.fubfirtance , and alfo with edi-
fying gifts : hence into his Family he will let them come, bei'j.g fervants^ and like
Cctrriers that carry anothers money and wealth to him , and then turns them out
of doors.
Thirdly, Becavfeof a certain real, yet not thorow work of the Lord , whereby
he draws them to fome fellowfhip with the Church, the Members, and feme
kind offeIIow(hip with his Son; yet it not being a thorow cfte(5^i'al Almighty
drawing,they prove unfound, Joh» 6.6^.
Fourthly , That the Lord might manifeft the exceeding greatnefs of his wrath
in fome, for Gods lai^ end in all the wicked is to fbew the greatnefle of it, ^om>9»
21,22. yet in fome more than others : and hence raifeth them up in the Church
to great eminency of profcflion, and parts , and honour , that all the Saints alfo
may admire Gods Grace to themfelvcs the more, that when Tm in the fields one
jhould be taken , another left , that they fliould fit in the faitie feats , and yet fome
called,others left, and of them that are called to leave many, and love me,and that
men of great parts, and I a poor fimplc one to chufc fuch a bafe thing, to confound
the wife, the mighty. But as it's faid o£ Pharaoh , what meant all the miracles ?
all the humblings of heart ? and yet he would not let them go .• For this caufe have
I raifed thee up , Exod.g. 16, Of all that thotthafi given me (^3\zhChni\) not one
is loft 5 ht : the Son of Perdition , that the Scripture might be fulfilled. So here.
SECT.'
tenVirgins Opened and Applied.
SECT. IV.
THis ferves ro clear us in this Country from a foul afperfion chat is caft our r
the mouths of Pulpirg upon us, chat we hold the Churches of Chrilt to hwp
noHypocmesm them. We anfvver, that though if Hypocrites could beopenlv
and Ecclefiafiically difcerned, they {hould not be received in, nor V^ot in bee r
matter fit to ruine a Church are not fit to make a Church : yet we fay cher " M
beTaresandWhe.it,cherewillbechaffandcorn, there will be wife and foJlIfv
Virgins, there will be good and bad mingled together in the Churches unr\\ XI
worlds end. "^ "-"^
To the Watch-men of the Churches : nay to all thic profefTe themfelve^ ro b
their Br^threns keepers ; to all thit are wife-hearted Virgins nor m i,.,;/V
charity too far, it s a precious l^race , and you have little enough for them thir
fincere, but to bear a jealous heart , and to labour for a quicf d'Tcernina eveT
find out them that will mingle themlelves among you. This was the commend.
t:oii and honour of the EphefJans, Rev. 2. 2. I confelie it's a fmful extream to r
down all the Virgins as-fooliili , when there be Five mfe, Satan will feek ro
break he bond of Brotherly-love by fowing falfe reports, and horrible fuLvi
ons: and tis a hard tmng foTiFanl afrer the Lord h^th wrapt him up ro h
Third Heaven in Revelations, not to bepuftup , and in feeincr himfe'f at W*^
ftance from other men, not to defrife and condem.n them that^have not rifen f
high as he, efpecially in a difcontented fpirit nothing vvill pleafe them A f If
heart when he fees m.ore than others as he thmks, now thinks hiahly of himfeff
fomegr^ar reformer of Churches and world,efpedal!y if n:.en of fhallow heads-and
hence fuch do cenfure and condemn all that do not maanifie them and reve
thdr Judgements, and the duft of their feet. And yet 'tis another finful ext'rTam
to fvvallow down all flies that be m the cup, and to think too charitably of evm
onethatdothprofefle. Chi dren that have no children thenfelves, will make
children ofclouts, and then love them; and hence many a foul lies ble "• a
death becaufe they have fuch tender F-ien^s as will not iearch the n An'^'fA^ U^
not but matiy in Hell may fay. Oh that I ftiould live among fuch and fuch Id
they never deal faithfully with me. ° ' *"'^
Ifamafjwalkj^mrly-ifhouldlcenfurehmi?. '
No, but y&c maintain a holy jealoufie ove-* them,a5 P w d\A nv^r rh^^ j t-
This ftands with love, as it was with Joi> ck 1 . 5. As ^kwkhclf - ^''^ff'T''
to cut to the quick. Love them becaufe they appear to be Ch^^r'^'T " V'^"
be that hid which w's never yecfeen. «*ui'- uic^c may
1 . It may be thou maifl fnve a foul, and thev will lovp thf>^ . ^,. ^tr l ^ .
:clear juftice by being a wirneffe agomit then. ^ "'^ ' °' '"^ ^''°" ^'^
2. 'Tisthechiefwork for Chrift here, thefebeinannnrnnK^r,^^ -
to^erchrovv che kingdom of hypoc„4, as well 'Z^'S^^yZI ^^Zl
3 . You will fave the Lord a purging and cleanfms time for wrf^^n ru.-n
geth not with the Holy Ghoft in^? Saints and Ordi^nanc^J^M &e I?e«
I might give rules for difcerning mens fpirits, as cwmwitnnre. Here
^ F/V/? , Mark their fpeech for ^y thy r,ords thou (halt be juftified and manv
times oneword Will giveaght to fee all as in <:'«, »'M^n ^ejHjnjiea^ ana many
I, • I r 1 » ^ , » , ^ '*^ ^^ 'j^W'* ■'^^/a.f : as with men m a 3-
byrinth found out by one thread. ^ ^ ^
W/y, Mark them that you fee not grapling with Sin and Temptation for if
Thrdly , Get thy felf to (land at adidance from finful men.fromaU the world;
We
up
llfet.
Ufe 2.
Of Advice.
ObjeH,
Anfw.
IZ
K4.
'oe
i
or tm
t'beoQielves « bur ftatidins iafc onihoi^
As men chat are in r he vvaier look only to I
they fee others drowning: I ip-e.ik thisfi
ihecmiQ I fear the Churches are h bufie about their own things, that iheir waxcii is
I Slot kept i if they fee no grofle Cm then all is well .
j HefiiGe be not oifend^d , if you fee great Cedars f.ili , ^^'''-rs fall from Heaveiij
[great Prof eflbrs die and decay: i. Do not think ib^y be all fiich. 2. Donor'
icfaink die Elec^fh all fall Truly fome are fiith, thai vvben they fall, one would
I daink a man truly fanilifed might fall away,as the ^rmlma^^s think, 1 Johi 2., i^»
i Thj wrre mt of ms % I fpeak this becaul-e the Lord is fliakirg^^nd Mook for great';
\ Apoftacies towards , for God is trying ail' his Friends through all the chriiHcTii
I world I in Gtrmmny what profeffion was there ? who would ha^ e ihovght it ? The
I Lord who delights 10 mj.nifefi thatof enly which was hid lecretly , fends a fword^-
\^nA ttieyfall'; others in other- pi aces receive the Woid with joy , the Lord fends
I Psrfccutionj and fearing men more than the filth of f^n,, and anger of Chriii , tbey^
fall I others fland it out there, and ft,£er and venture hither , and Jfacl-ar-l'ikQ fee'
relHs gc-3d,and croucii under their burdens , andfo ihey fall. Others have had'
[fwcetneffein Ordinances, the Lord departs , and fo tbcy falL ,, Others have cor-
!-mp£ hearts , and received the caith in the form, not in Icye , and flood in defer cc
pf the truth-, not love of the truth, the Lord lets errour loofe,and they fall. Well,'!
never be offended at this, I am not, becaiifelnever knew man fall but he lo\^d
iiiftjand was never broken from fin , and although this is not feen when they:
; fall, it offends not me.
Oh therefore fearch your own hearts : when Ghrift faid to the Difciples me jhall
i£^ Lm-d is k Jf fay they t fo when not one , but many, Lord is it 1^
on many a cbriffian lies fyft afleep, never com.es to a thorow fearch , a flri^t-
watclic Do but confider this : 1. That in Churches , nay purell Churches many-
may lye Md not difcerned, 2. Thoumaiftbeone. 3. Ifthoubeefl, thatof alJ
men living none fhall fo deeply fink in Hell. 4. That all Ordinances ihall tend
mthh end, and'all thy joyes, all thy afiflidliens : and therefore Oh fearch before,:
tlie Lord fearch, and fay. Lord, as no mans punilliments and plagues can be like
mme,nor iins, if I perilb/o if pardoned, loved, never any {hall have fuch caiife t©
blefle thee* and therefore take not up vvith weak and groundleffe hopes,butlove tbat |
laand that fmites and wounds thee , for this difcovery is to awaken thee: but you
feave fo much bufineffe you will nor, cannGt,c^<;. Confider what a fearfuLthi ng 'tis
to be hung up as for a "azin^-ftock to Saints^fo an everlafting; terror to the damned
tnemfelvcs= ^
CHAP,
tenVirgins Opened and Applied.
CHAP. XIII.
Qont dining a T>ifco'very of ^of pel-Hypo-
crites.
SECT. I.
Goffel
are
T Hat the mofi hidden hjfocr'ites of the furefi Churches Uf^d^r the
Evangelical-, or Gof^el Hypocrites,
Forthcfechkt were fooliih were nor fuch as in appearance refted in
the Law, or in a Covenant of Work":;, but they had efcaped thofe intan-
glemenrs, and now were Virgins that plead their intereft in, and their commu-
nion and fellow iTiip , and love-knot with Chrift , they had now their Lamps rea-
dy, and made much preparation for him , and they did wait for him , and verily
looked to h we ecernal fellowibip with him their Beloved , infomuch that they
took their flight fo high towards Heaven and Chrift, that they pafled for a time the
difcerning of the wife : for you muilknow that where the Gofpel comes,therc are
' two forts of enemies againft it.
1. Open, and thofe are your Jufticiaries , thatfeeking to eftablifh their own
righteoufneffe , and being puifed up with it, can with pretended good confcien-
c^ in doing God fervice, oppofe the righteoufneife of God,
2. Secret and fub til enemies, yet fceming Friends , and thefe are your carnal
Gofpellers that cry down all their own righteoufnefle, and cry up Chrirt, and fee
nothing in thcmfelves, as there is good caufe fo to think , and look for all from
Chrift , and yet thefe when the Lord comes to fearch are found falfe ; and thefe
i are the worms that grow in this wood, in this building, in thefe Churches. Thus
it was in Chrifts time, the Church of the Jews had left their groffe idolatries , yet
this was their ftumbling-ftonc , they fought toeftabiilli their own righteoufneffe,
, and hence he cime to his own, and his own received him nor, and hence were cut-
off for this their unbelief,but others (divers forts of themj did receive him,belee-
vedin him, John 2. 2g. Many took hold on Chrift, and he took no hold on them,
: wondred at him, and entertained him when others did reje6l him, as Capermum
■ did, yet under his vvoe. And thefe arc the fpots of Evangelical purity, wenns in
s the belt bodies of thcbeft conftituted Churches. Look but upon Chrifts own Fa-
mily: J*^«5. 69,70. The Difciples profefled when others departed, Lord., to
rphomjhould we go ? thou hafi words of life ; yet faith he, Ihavechofen you indeed to
be for me., but one is a devily viz. Judas the Deacon flood not on his own righteouf-
nefTcbut was for Chrift,and followed him, and yet in this Evangelical Angel with-
out, is a Devil within, becaufe he ftill harboured his lufts within. This the Apoftle
Paul fore-faw, AHs 2 0.29, 3 o. Some Wolves without ftiould come, and alfo fom.e
cankers within ftiould fret,that fhould draw manyDifcipIe? afrer theni(in a Church
bought by Cbrifts own blood) fpeakingperverfe f/?/;z^^,prerending CO draw Difciples
af er Chrift,but 'tis indeed after themfelves; and PWlam.ents i\\i?..,Mafiy walkj.e.
profeffc Chrift and his Croffe, yet enemies to it , Phil. ?. ip. This Chrift fore-
rels, Luke 1 3 .2 5,26. Many feek, m.any knock, and zx. laft cry Lord^Lord open, and
in their life-time they pleaded communion with Chrift,yet Depart ye workers ofim-\
equity. Jude^. Certain men ate crept in turning Grace into Lafclvioufnefle ; for
that is the very form of an Evangelical hypocrite , in denying his own righteouf-i
neile , to eftablilli his fm , 'tis advancing Chrift to advance his Luft. The Epittles
R of
111
Obferv. 2.
IZZ
"The^ arable of the
Reaf.i
[Rea[»2,
ite/.3.
oi James and John are ancidoces againlt this kind of poyfon,and I look on thcni as
lamps hung up to diicover chefc men , not but that thcle men arc indeed under a
covenmt of Works , for there be but two forts of men , and two ends of all men,
hence but Two Covenants; hence thofe that are not indeed under Grace , are un-
der the Law, and under theCurfe ; butbecaufe themoft fubdl hypocrites appear
or fcem to be under Grace, and their external operations are chiefly Evangelical,
hence I call them Evangelical Hypocrites.
I
SECT. II.
N regard of the power of the Word and Gofpel of life and fpirit in fuch Chur-
ches: For the Gofpel whete it comes, as it advanceth the glorious and everlaiHng
righteoufneffe of Chrift , fo it knocks under-foot all mans , as a m.eans fubfervient
to that end, and it coming with power and light , it would be too grolTe for Hy-
pocrites to maintain life by WorKS : hence Chrift is that which they look unto;for
Chrift when he preached, not only many believed becaufeof his Miracles , hut
when they heard his Word ■> Jehn^.^o, Mat. it,. In the Parable of the Sower,thc
Word came with much power, that they received it with joy, and did believe,but
fell by their Lufts. And look as 'tis vvich the Sun, there comes light and heat with
it, fo there comes
1 . Truth to the mind , and conquers the judgements of Hypocrites, that there
is no life, good, righceoufnelfe, but in Chrift, nor falvation but by Chrift.
2. There comes fomegoodnefle of the Gofpel to the heart , that men hearing
and feeing Salvation wrapt up there, Oti that is fweet and good / and hence their
affe6tions and hearts are in fome meafure conquered by the power of the ovcr-
dazeling truth , and hence Hypocrites being thus conquered, partly being of this
opinion , partly tafting fome good of it , defire it out of felf-love, expe6t it ©uc of
fclf-delu(ion,and profefle themfelvcs Virgins outof thefe Principles.
In regard of the power of Evangelical examples in the five wife Virgins : for
look as 'tis with living men when the Sun ftiines upon their heads , they caft their
ftiadows that follow them ; fo when the Lord Jefus fhincs upon the fouls of his
own people, almoft every honeft ftncere-hearted man will caft his Ihadow that
will be like him ; hence Hypocrites in thofc Churches which are comm,only rather
led by example than by rule, will be very like them , and imitate them : if they
ftiould not,what communion could they have with them, or what love could they
receive from them ? for there is a mighty power in eminent examples to over-
bear Hypocrites, that if they will turn thenafelves into any form, theymuft into
theirs , as in Jeafh : for there are two things in the carriage of the Saints.
1 . TThere is a condemning power in it ; hence men fear to live unlike
them.
2, There is a winning vertue in it, an attractive vertue ; hence men endea-
vour to be and live like them, to be of the fame mi»d, the fame heart with them:
and hence others take them, and they take themfelves to be ftncere, and hence
they are Evangelical Gofpel Hypocrites that lye hid in thefe Churches : Hence
Zach. 8.23. Manj Jhall take hold ef a Jem skirt ( I doubt not but fome falfe
ones,) we have heard God is with joh. And as Chrift when lifted up and rifenjfo
Saints draw Hypocrites to them.
Becaufe the Gofpel brings thic grcateft and fwceteft confolations VTith it. Hence
a man under the terrour of the Law , and fence of curfc for his (in , will make his
laft refuge hither, dnd hide himfelf under the wing of the Gofpel , not fo much out
of love to Chrift, or Gofpel, but becaufe they ferve his turn , and give him eafe.
Like men fcorchcd with heat, and almoft ready to die, the fhadow of a Tree is now
very comfortable, and therefore there they fit ; fo thefe : Or as men with fcalded
arms
""^ ~ ten VirginsOpened and Applied.
arms, they put ihem into vvaccr, which gives them eafc, no cure; butbccaufe it
gives them c.Ue , there they keep them , fo here : Men have been fcalded with
wrath. Oh now Gofpel is very r»veet, and Co are eafcd b«' it , never cured by ir.
Therefore here you tliall find them difclaimall Works , and cry up Grace only;
where the purclt Churches arc, there are uiually great awakening-? , there God is
very near men, and made molt manifert to mens coniciences, and there arc mo{t
foul-pbgues, contempt of the Spirit of Grace , and hence vnoA dreadful torments
ofconfcience, and fearful lookings for of Judgement. Now hence it comes to
piflfc whenChrirt is offered,and general notice given to mens minds, that yet there
is hope and merq for greaE Tinners , this fills them with ;oy and peace, as Johm
hearers, Jokn 5.35- and hence they beleeve as the ftony ground that had lome
plowing, and hence received the Word with joy and believed , Pfalm 66, 3 . It's
a Prophecy of the Kingdom of Chrill:, Antichrili he tormented the conicicnccs of
men, iJfz/.p. Men have no peace within or without. Luther \s raifed up, and
preachcch theDo6lrine of Free Grace , which a world ofm.cn looking to their tii^^
others in truth receive it ; for fome time before his death he cries to God that he
may not live to fee the ruincs that were coming on Germany for their contempt .
The Law h the Minirtry of Death , theGofpelpropourids great priviledges, with
much more fweetnciie to Tinners, and hence hither men fly.
4. Becaufe the Gofpel yields the faircft Colours for a mans (loath, and ftrong-
eft props for that. Hence you lliall fee them walking in this garden. For the
latt fin God conquers in a man is his floath. When the fwine have no fwill to
eat, yet you fliall find them in the mire of floath; t^is Jlaies the fiolljh. Hence r
the bcft Hypocrite will plead the Gofpel, its croublcfom totheflefh, to bear a
daily fenfe of the fms and wants of the fOuI. ; Hence you fliall hxvQ Caper»aht»
receive Chrilt, and wonder at his Do6i:rine; andyet Chrift upbraids them, f%
repeated ftot, Mat.iT-.'^o. Its troublefom, nay impolfible for a man to break his
chaincs and get his foul loofed from his lutts, and free for the Lord. The Gofpel
ihcws all fulnefs in Chritt,&: that he muft do all,a floathful falfe heart theref re clo-
feth with Chrilt as the end^but ncgle61:s him in the means. Why ? Chri[l mull do
ail, fay they, and hence if Chrirt do drop upon their hearts, well and good, if
not, 'tis Chrifts fault, he is a hard Mafter that gathers where he did not fow, and
hence wrap it up. A mans falfe heart is weary of the. yoke of Chrirt, and hence
would fain be eafed of it. Now the Gofpel promifeth liberty from the bondage
and curfc of the Law, and a floathful heart can find out reafons to freehimielf
ftomtheRuleofit, as part of Chriftian liberty, this Is onr Liberty in Chrifi Jefm^
2 Pet.^.i9. And they rejoyce exceedingly that the Law is dead, as they did,
Rev.ii.io. for the death of the v^ritneffcs, becaufe they tormented them .• I
fay again, they rejoyce not becaufe the Lord makes them like himfelf, and be-
cauleof his Image reftored by the Gofpel, and becaufe they feelthepowerof ir^
but becaufe they are free from the power of ir. Its an old deceit, yetfubtil, to
rejoyce, and love, and bleffe Chrift, becaufe he will pardon fin, though I lie and
live in them. Or if they do not free themfelvcs from it, the Gofpel fliews the
Law within clofing with the Law without, to be an evidenc<2 the Lord will not
impure it, and that *tis not therefore they, but fin in them. Hence a floathful
heart will continue in his floath, and to cafe himfelf of trouble for fin and obedi-
ence too, fay, 'tis not he, but fin. And hence Armimus makes a ftrangc inter-
pretation of Rom. J. BecaufC'he law German Profcffours plead that for thcmfelves.
The Ifraetites entred not into Canaan^ unbelief caufed it : And why did that fliut
them out ? Oh there were walled Towns and difficulties , and this was theM
fiiock, and hence they fell off; fo'tis ia Hypocrites now. The fafcft place to
lie afleep is in Chrifls Lap.
5 . From the mighty cunning of Satan, the ftrength of whofc Kingdom is made
and continued by peace, Lnhe 1 1.41. Hence he mltttirn himfelf into an Ahgel
R 2 cf
123
Keaf 4.
Reaf.^,
A
1X4
"The^F arable of the
fe I,
&f light, andfuftermen to goto Chrill and GofpeljCO avoid the ie;irch, chat they
may be Chriftsin appeirance, and his indeed, 2 Cor .4.4. He huh .i mighty
power over men to blind chem : For there be three things which trouble metiu-
fualiy, and make them quelUon their eltatcs, and the Gofpcl quiets and abfolves
them from all.
1 . Confciencc, that cries dolefully fometimes, thefe flus fhall h;ive thefe woe?.
Yes, unleffc I believe ; but I believe, and truft to Chrift , and flee to Gods
Mercy.
2. Miniftry,that cries and fearche:h into the deepeft windings of mens hearts,
tliac mai cannot but fee that Chrift hath eve^ of flaming fire to fee through them.
Now hence men avoid the ftroke and power of all Miniftry, thus it is with m:C,
thus it will be with me, but I believe and truft to Chrift. And hence men beat
back like Brazen Walls all Blowes.
3. Gods judgment-feat. What though men fee you not, yet God fectk
Why, they have iinned they confeife, but Chritt hath fuffered, they have (inncd,
but they truft, ere. Micah3.11. Is not the Lord among ml Look as it was
with 'joab^ ke runs to the Horns of the Ahar^ yet there he perifheth, there he would
die, there was the lafl refu-ge from fearch and death, fo here.
SECTt iir.
HEncedo not think your eflaces good, becaufc you look oiaIy,for jufiificatloB
by Chrift, and look only to Gods free Grace, and count of Grace in Chrift,
Its a common errour for men to think, being they be of this opinion, only 10
look for Grace in Chrift, to think chat chereforq their eftates are fafe, and they
are juftificd by Chrift. Why there may be fuch a power of Word and Spirit to
conquer their judgments as tnofePapifts that have been pleading againftit, have
been overcome by it. Thou maift receive the Notions of it in thy Head, hm. the
power of it never into thy Heart.
Obj.i* But my heart hath been afFc6^ed with this, to fee -when my fins ck-
fcrve death; yet there is mercy for the vilett in Chrift.
\^>7jr)^. Thou maift taft and joy, and yet fall ofir at laft.
I Obj.io But I have Fellowiliip vvith the Lord Jefus.
Anfys, Thou maift eat and drink in his prcfencc, , and yet be bid Depart .^
\Jkf?owyQHnot.y'^wcr'kerofmqmtj!.
I Obj.'^* ViWilh^se. efcnpedthefoUmimsf the )yorld-> 2 /'iff. 2. 20. And that through
I this knowledge of Chrift, his love hath much moved me to part with my ftns.
An[w. It may be fo, and it maywafli thee from all external pollutions, and
yet thy fwiniftinature remain ftill hidden from thee, but feencf an all-feeing
God.
Ohj.^. But Hook for Chrift, and wait for him and delirc him, and all that arc
wife think well of me.
Anfyv. You may do all this, and yet you may be found foolifh for all this*
Evangelical work which is accompanied with Salvation in fome, it may be Hypo-
critical in tliee: And therefore take heed you do not take ftiews for fubftancc*
For look as in the GofpelGods utmoft pcrfe<flion pf wifdom and love appears, fo
the moft hidden and admirable dclnfions of Satan are Evangelical. There his pow-
«r is employed to undermine, and fo to keep his head. Oh thac we could but
imagine andjct before our eyes the amazing condition of fuch a man/ whol^
jplagues fhall be made wonderful!, that hath been troubled with lin a long time,
'at laft looks to Chrift-, and there refts, and fo hears all Sermons, and there ftill
deeps, and conftders often that his waies are evil, but never fufpe(?cs his Faith to
be evil, then he comes to die, and then looks for Chrift ; at lafl- the week or fnutf
dies.
ten Vtrgiyis Opened and Applied.
IZ«J
dies, and Sun fets,and darknefle approachech, and then fuddcniy flips into Hell,
where he fees Chrill: aud Saints afar otf : And what hath deceived them ? Oh their
Faith hath deceived them, to fee Chrift fhaking them off as du(i .• Oh they vvifn,
Oh that I had known orfeared this before/ and will you not fear now? as for
you prophane ones that can feoff, and drink, and break Sabbaths, and live idIy,your
judgement is writ upon your foreheads : but Oh take heed you that have eiCciped
thefe pollutions, left you deceive your felves here. To iliew you that deceit parti-
cularly, it's not my time yet , bur go alone and think fadly of it , I may took for
juftification by Chrill-, and wait for Chrirt, and yet perifh. Oh let me be fure I
get fuch a Faith as will not deceive m^ here : Should not a man you will fay trull
Chrirt ? yes when you can in truth ; but thy Truft may be bur Pre-
to
fumprion.
II. Take not up therefore every Opinion -and Do(9:rine from m.en , or Anoel
that bears a fair iliew of advancing Chrill , for they may be but the fruits of Evan-
gelical Hypocrifieand deceit, that bemg deceived themfelves, may deceive others
too, Mat.']. 15. Beivare of them that come In Sheep clothings in the Innocency^
parity J And meeknejfeof Chrifl: and his people, i^ut wmardly are Wolves y proud,
cruel , fenforloHS , [peaking evil ef what they know not ; by their fruits you Jhall
know them. Do rot think Beloved that Satan will not feek to fend deluhons ,1-
mong us, and do you think thefc delufioiis will come out of the Popifli pack,whofe
inventions fmel above ground here ? No, he mult come,and will come wiih more
Evangelical fine-fpun devices. It'> aruleobfervedamongjefuitesatthisday ,' If
they would conquer Religion by fubtilty , never oppofe Religion with a crofle Re-
ligion , but fet icagainft itfelf ; fo oppofe theGofpel by cheGofpel : and look as
Churchesplcadingfor Works had new invented devifed Works ; fo when Faith
is preached, men will have their new inventions of Faith ; 1 fpcak not this againft
the DoArinc of Faith where 'tis preached, but am glad of it, nor that I would
have men content themfelves with every form of Faith ; for I beleeve that moft
triens Faith needs confirming or trying,but I fpeak to prevent danger o t ih?z hand.
Forit was that which Chrift did fore-rell, Mat,^^.^^. Many falfe chrift s fhould
^ife, t. e. fuch as lliould mifapply Chrift, that had a fpirit for Chrift , which was
a fpirit againft Chrift, and would deceive If it veere pofslble the very 'EleU ', for
coming, with Chrifts Spirit, they dare not oppofe them , left rhey oppofe the Spi-
rit of Chrift ; the o\ily remedy is to hold to Chrifts Word, and not to depart one
hairs bredth from it , Rev, 3. 10. and to a Word well underftood, and then
difpute no more. Satan comes to Eve^ and bids her eat, no^ God forbid , yet eat
to be like gods ; He dazelcd her eyes with that which was not : now fhe fell.
Take the truth from what the Word faith,and depart not from it.
III. Here fee the dreadful eftate of all them that be found falfe-hearted in the
\ pureft Churches, and that in thefe three refpe^ls.
Firft , That they ftiould fohorriblyforfake and blafpheme theNameof God,to
make the glorious Gofpel of God, and all the fwcet Doctrines of Grace a cover for
their hypocrifie and fin, as indeed it is , for were it not for this , they might be
found out in their fins , but now they are beyond the difcovcry of all men , or
means.
Secondly , That theyfhould be fo lamentably forfaken of God , as to be left,
1, To the mott fubtil and fpiritual Hypocrifie in the world ,^ which being moft
croffe to God, iTiall receive m.oft fierce and fcarching wrath. For as ^Divines fay
ofChrift, he was forfaken inSoul,bccaufeinan had finned with his Soul: foGods
wrath will fearch deep in their hearts, whefc hearts have guilefully departed from
the Lord.
2. That he fiiould lead them fofar,and yet in the main forfake them; Oh this
is heavy wrath, for a man to be lead in the day-light of the Gofpel , almoft to the
end of his journey , and at laft the Sun fets , and he left to wilder.
R 3 Thirdly, In
Ufe 2.
life I.
iz6
"The ^^ arable of the
Thirdly,In regard of the cries of the very Gofpel ic felf againft them.Oh rhac the
precious Gofpel of God coming withfo much Peace, Love,Grace, mercy, fhouid
win them to be Hypocrites, but never to be Friends. Beloved as there is vengeance
of the Law, and of the Temple, fo there is vengeance of the Gofpel when the foul
lliall be drawn before the Tribunal of Chrili , and fhall fland there quaking , ail
fins fee in order before you, and your mouth ihall be ftopt. What fay you ch«5n
for your life ? Oh Grace and mercy Lord, Oh now iTiall the Gofpel come forth and
fay , all this I did, I fpakc, I ilrove, I comforted , I terrified , and yec he hath op-
pofed the Lord, and me, he hach made a cover for all thefe evils, and therefore
Lord let him never be comforted more, J(7^« 3.19. Oh Chriit hath heavy things a-
gainft thefe Times, that take light of the Gofpel to fee to commie their fin by/
And therefore lament your pi^cfent elhtes you that know your felves naught,never
yet drawn to Chrift, never yet humbled at the feetof Chrirt , and look up to the
Lord what-ever mifery heinfii6ls, not to fuffer thee ro be deceived here ; not on-
ly to have fuch a Faith as may catch hold on Chrill, but he on thee , and come un-
to the light to manifell the hidden enmity cherc. Never was yec man deceived,
but he that was willing to be deceived, chat would not ufe the means, and fearch.
SECT. IV.
ALL you therefore chat live under the light of the Gofpel , confider if it doth
not nearly concern you to fearch and try your felves whether you, or fome of
you may not be Evangelical Hypocrites ; the time is com.ing that you fhall ftand
before the Tribunal of God , wherein the hidden things of darknelfe fhall be
brought forth to light ,and it will be too late to know your felves thenrOh therefore
fearch now. No mans mifery will be fo great as this, if your heart be found falfe. I
fhall fpeak in a manner but generally now.
I. Thofe that do believe, and yet fail in refpe6t of the efficient caufe of Faith,
it never had the right maker , never came out of the right Ihop, nor mint , it Wis
never a Faith of Gods making, but a faith of your own making, fo that it's a bafe-
bafiard Faith , that though it be born in the Houfe, it fliall never poffcffe the inhe-
ritance , becaufe it was never begotten of the right Father,the Lord never wrought
it, but themfelves , for many a man is convinced by the Law , and fpirit of bon-
dage that he muft die, and that he is a moft grievous finner, and that when he hath
done all he is unprofitable, but yet he crufts to Chrift , and Gods mercy , and fo
believes, he finds no great difficulty in this, nor no great need of the Almighty
power of the Lord to work this, and all men living (hall never make him chink but
thic he doth heartily and truly belecvc : but ask him , have you no doubt of your
eitate ? and of Ghrifts not taking hold of you when you take hold of him ? Yes,but
feeing he h:ith been troubled about his eltace, and repented of his fin (in his fafhi-
on) and reformed himfelf and Family , and loves the beft things, he believes
without queftion , and fomifappliespromifcs to himfelf, never feeling a need of
the revelation and donation of Jcfus to him by the Father; and thus the Lord finds
this man a Chrift,and this man finds the Lord a Faith, and the Lord Jefus redeems
this man by price, and this man redeems himfelf by pow£r,and fo the Father fhall
have fome Glory for providing a Saviour, Chrift fhall have fome Glory for paying a
price, and the Spirit of Chritt which only can draw to Chrift , (hall lofe his Glory,
and fo this man may take it to himfelf. And is this good think you ? Col. 2.12.
Rifen with Chrlfi through Faith ef the operation of Gody i Pec. i. 3. The fame
popper that raifed Chrlfi from the dead, muff- ralfeyon to a lively hope. Mat.22.
1,2,3. One man came from his hedges and High-wayes to the Feaft of the Pro-
mife,and Ordinances of the GofpeI,till the Lord faw him without Chrift ; but John
6. 6^^6>y. tlnlejfe the Father reveals Chrlfis face , the Father perfwadcs thee of
Chrifts
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
117
Chrifts love , you can never come to Chrifi , men know not thy Hypocrite , ihou
doitnot,butJerusdoLh, and what good v\ill thy Faith do thee then? It was a
fvveet Ipeech of Chritt, Thy faith hath favedrhee. Oh heavy when it ihall be
faid, thy Faith hath damned thee , that which 1 thought to be the way of life, is
the way of death ; truly fo it will M you do not fetch it out of Heaven.
II. Thofe that do beiieve^but they fail in the ob je6t, i.e. they clofe with Chrift,
but they know not who he is : that as the Wonian o^ Samaria that had fome look-
ings CO the Mejjiah^ llie did worfnip whom ihe knew not : fo men belecve in one
whom they know not, only have heard the fame of. For there are two things in
theGofpel. i. The outward words and letters. 2, The things contained in
rhofe words : Hence there is a double knowlcdg of Chrift.
I . A fantacy knowledg, as a man that hears of any thing abfent ^ prefently fan-
cies the thing in his head.
2. There is an intuitive knowledge whereby the foul doth hot only fee words and
fancies, but beholds the things themfelves : Hence it comes to palfe that many a
man hearing the Fame, and receiving the fancy of Chrift, belceves in him, but not
feeing him indeed as he is, therein he beleeves in one whom he knows not : and
hence the Lord Jefus may be a hid thing to many a man , and the Gofpel a fealcd
iBook, thov gh he lives and remains in the very light of the Sun ,. and that all his
dales : Hence Chrift laments Jerufalem-, Oh that thou hadfi knovpn, but now hidjhid ;
and yet Chrift Preacht. "Yes , Dent. 29. 4. Tofi have heard and [een , and yet
the Lord hath not given a heart to fee to this day ; So 'tis with many a foul , you
have heard with your ears the great things of the Kingdom of God , yet the Lord
hath not given you eyes to fee ,• you have feen deliverances on Sea, yet the Lord j
hath not given you hearts to underftand .• and if fo, all your Faith is naught , and
profeflion and affedlion vile, and eftates miferable, 2 Cor, 3.18. All m with of en
face^^c.
Bat many fee tt not [0.
I confeffe fome may fee more darkly , and be mourning under it , yet he that
doth not in part , he to whom it is hid, 2 Cor. 4. 3,4. is one of them that be loft,
whofef^-f-f Satan hath blinded^ John 6. 45. He that hath heard and karnd of
the Father: Many hear, but never learn of the Father j hence never come truly
unto Chrift; 'tis in this cafe as 'tis with a Traycor , he comes to the King for
his life, and prayes for his Sons fake ; the King fends for him, and faith, here is
one that beggs for your fake, do you know him ? For my fake! I wonder on what
acquaintance, he is a ftranger to me, and therefore I regard him not. So
here.
III. Thofe that have fome kind of fight of the Obje(3:, and fee Chrift, but
there is a wound in thefubjed^ , becaufe their Faith arifeth and fprings out of an
ill foyl , it's in fuch a party that never was yet throughly rent from his fin , and
here is the great wound of the moft cunning Hypocrites living : for there are two
things in him,
1. A carnal heart, which cannot be fati-sfied with a fpiritual good with Chrift i
hence he muft have his Luft.
2. A convinced eonfcience, which cannot be quieted without Chrift and mer-
cy; hence men clofe with Chrift, and their Lufts too. Look as it was with the
ftony ground, and thorny foyl, they beleeved, but had a ftone at bottom, i>ut roots
of bitternefs , &c. Thefe men can fometime plead acquaintance with Chrift, Luke
1 3. 26, 27. yetworkers of inlqmy , 2 Pet. 2. 19, 26. Somehad efcaped the pol-
lution of the world , that you may do , but a fwinifh nature lafts, that they never
felt, or grew not in the feeling of it , and loofening from it: as with Apricock-
trees rooted in the earth, but leaning on the wall ; fothey on Chrift. Oh confi- ,
dcr of this, let a man be caft down as low as Hell by forrow , and lye under your I
chains, quaking in apprehenfion of terrour to come , let a man then b€ raifed up
to
Sim 2,
Obje^i
Anfwc
Sign 3'
IZ
Sign 4.
Sk^ 5-
Sign 6,
The ^^ arable of the
to Kciven in joy, not able to live ; lee a man reform and lliinelike an earthly An-I
gel , yet if not rent from Lull, that either you did never fee it , or if fo, you have I
not followed the Lord to remove it , but proud, dogged, worldly , i^uggiili ^iill,l
faife in your dealings, cunning in your tradings. Devils in your Families", image*^ ;
in your Churches : you are obje61s of pirty now, and l>all be of terror at the great \
day, for where lin remains in power, it will brimg Faith , and Chriil, and joy into 1
bondage and fervice of it feif. |
IV. Tbofe that beleeve, yet fail of faving Faith in regard of the very a<^ of be-l
lecving and clofing with Chrift, viz.. they dole with Chriii, but 'tis without a high |
efleem of him, or love to him , they have iome , but right Grace confifts in a kind |
of fummity, or excellency, elfe 'tis not right, i Pet. 1. 5. To you that beleeve he
is precious, and hence it comes j:o paiTe, I
1 . That fom.e never com.e to find or enjoy Chrift , becaufc they will not come |
off to the price of him., to fell themfelves out of all for him.
2. Somefellhimaway again in tim.e of Temptation, like£/^« that fold hisj
Birth-right, and never make any thing ofit j becaufe the Bond is notftrong e-j
nough down, they fall from him.
3. Hence comes all a mans uneven carriage.
4. Kencecom:es fom.etim.es the unpardonable fin, //(j^. 10. 2p. Many a man
laies claim to Chrift and his Blood, and righteoufnefle, that never knew the worcb
ofit; and this is Chrifts complaint m.e thinks in Heavcn,(and of Saints on earth j
\He comes nmo his ortn\^ and, his own ejieem htm not ^ his own love him not, his
own receive him notiiiim. that is the glory of Heaven , the beauty of the Father,
the delight of Saints, the wondermicnt of Angels, he I fay is not efleemed by
many a man, that in his judgement efteem.s him. , and in his heart doth defpifc
him.. Thereare two parts of this efteem. r. To,efieemhimonly ,. J<?y^« 5.44.
2. Him ever and a 1 way , Ffalm'j^.'^S. ThoH art my fortion for ever^ Many
fay they efteem Chrift, but to be ever loving him, ever looking on him, this is ncM:
their fram^e. Oh think of this, fail here of your valuing of him, and you fail every
where.
V. Thofe that beleeve, but they fail in their end ; and thefc may for awhile in
a hot fit prize Water , prize Chrift and mercy above all things in the world , but
their end is naught : fo that men here m.ay ask and never have , becaufe of their
Lufts : As a man that lies on his death-bed , or in a Sea-ftorm in fear of Hell, he
m.ay now prize and take hold on Chrift to fave him. A man lies upon the Bed of
horrpr of heart , he may prize Chrift to comfort him, and getting a conceit of it,
be wrapt up almoft in an extacy of joy , that a man would think he was fealed with
the Spirit of Chrift, and yet his end being naught, Chrift only to comfort him,
m.ifteth of Chrift in conclufion ; for when a man beleeves indeed , he receives
Chrift for the end the Father fent \{\ta,viz.. to be King and Soveraign of the whole
man as well as Saviour. Ffalm 24. 7. Ofen jour gates that the King of Glory ^&c.
Rom. 8. 38. 1 am perfvaded nothing jhall feparate us from the love of Chrijl
Jeftu our Lord 'y our Lord as well as Jefus. Indeed John 5. 15. fome did re-
ceive Chrift to be King, bur it was that he might be their cook, he provided loaves
for them ; fohere. ?f aim 66.1^ 3. Becaufe of thy pander thine enemies [hall flat-
teringly fubmit : 'tis but flattery ,not Faith ; look to it therefore.
VI. Thofe that beleeve, but fail in regard of the ufe of the Gofpel , and of the
Lord Jefus, and thefe we read of, Jude 3. viz.oi fome men that did turn Grace
/W<? K7«2»/ff^Wj(/> , for therein appears the exceeding evill of a mans heart, that not
only the Law,but alfo the glorious Gofpel of the Lord jefus works in him all man-
ner of unrighteoufnefie ; and 'tis too common for men at the firft work of conver-
fion , oh then to cry for Grace , and Chrift, and afterward grow licentious^. Jive
and lye in the breach of the Law, and take their warrant for their courfefrom the
Gofpel ; I jQiall not name all the waves that men do fo, but I will only fpeak that
which
ten Virz^ins Opened and Jpplied.
which confciencennd companion moves me to ; not to begin ^ but if pollible to
iHll divilion,and vYhat I lliall fpeak ihall be by way ofprevencioni
I. Take heed of making Grcice> in a chriftian the weakncflcs of a ehriftian , for
this is to make dnrknefle light, and Grace wanronncfle indeed: Is it no:? Take
heed then of thinking or fa} ing counterfeit or falfe San^lification confiib in feeling
fomcthing in a mans felf, as love to, delight in the Lord and his waye<; .- Trtie San-
^iiication,in feeing nothing, no love. no delight : why the Apofile Paul knew that
iff him , ;'. c. tn hu fU\h dwelt m gvod thing , but he calls it fiefh there, and |
groans under it , yet he felt a Law wirhin ctofing with the Law without, and blef-
(ed the Lord for it, and that was himfelf. Do you think the Holy Gholi comes on
a man as on BaUam^ by imm.ediatc ailing, and then leaves him, and then he hath
nothing : Yes Beloved , know you not Chrilt is in you ( 2 Cor. 1 3. 5 .) as well as
lout of you; in you,comforting, dwelling, fanilifying, preparing the heart for him-
felf. Indeed to be puft up with Grace, or reft in it is a fm, yet that Grace is not
that fin.
1. Take heed of making wenkhefl'es Grates or Duties : as
Firft , To make poverty of fpirit ^ the fight of nothing in a mans felf ; vVhy, he
that is poor harh Heaven for his, and foChrift and Promifes his, and hath Faith
his , at Icaft fom.e izt^'^. Now to fee nothing now, is to fee an untruth, and to.
tell a flat lie to God, and Mew, and Scripture too. Indeed a man that is poor
doth ufually fee nothing ^ but that is his weakneflc, not ally Grace.
Secondly,To fay there is no difference between Graces of Hypocrites and Saints.
Why fo ? Becaufe I cannot fee any. Is this your weakncfTe or your wildom ? you /
can fee none,and will you make your weaknelle your Religion ?
Thirdly, That a man muft not evidence his juftification by his San6lificatio*i, I
fpeak of that which accompanies Salvation. Why fo ? Becaufe then there will be
comfort to day, and forrow to morrow , grant it, but then confider , i , That is ei-
the-r a mans weakneffe and ignorance that he doth not fee it, or 2. his wickedneflfe
aiid carelcfne{fe that hath ftained that work : And will you make this a D. ry , a
Grace ? Oh but many have been deceived here ; grant it, and will you mifkc your
wretched bafenefie of heart the foundation of this conceit ?
Fourthly , That a man Biuft fee no faving work^nor rake comfort from any pro-
mife until he is lealf d*.: No, why fo ? Becaufe many tall chriftians have deceived
themfelves fo , and deluded themfelves there , and been kept off from Chrift,and
truly I believe it in parr. Butwhatof that? Shall m^ns weaknefiebe my Reli-
gion or work ? No Beloved, for a man beleeves before he is fealed , Efhef. i . 1 5 .
And hence Chrift is his , and now for him to deny Chrift to be his own , 'tis to"
make Chrift a lyar, 1 John 5. 10, 12, 1 3. not that I would have chriftians content
themfelves here fit's a fign you never knew what Chrift meant if fo you do) till he
{hall fend a more full g^le of his Spirit.
J. If you do accourit thena weaknefles , yet take heed your clofing with Chrift
do not caufe you to m;ike a light matter of fin , either not to take notice of fins at
all, only look to Chrift, ('tis not I but fin, as being the i&i of the outward man; one
calls this tounknow a mans felf) or not to be deeply fenfible of them , and fo ufe
i Chrift is your fhoe-clout to wipe them off , Oh this is dangerous ; the Spirit of
I joy never quencheth the Spirit of Sorrow. Capernaum entertained Chrift, and yet
I perilled , Oh ftie repented not / What muft we repent after wc be in Chrift ?
Yes, Jrr. 30. 19. After 1 rvdf turned I repented i It argucsa bold eonfcicnce,
when men as they look to nogoodin themfelves , fo to no Cm ia themfelves , but
wholly to Chrift.
4. Take be^d cSTthofc Doftrincs which iti fhcw lift up Grace , but jndccd pull
itdovvn,«r3nypartofit, as
Firft, to think that the letter ofthe whole Scripture holds out no fnore than a
Covenant of Works, a moft prodigious Speech j though coloured wirfi advancing a
S Spiri-
up
^
o
U[e^^>
The 'F arable of the
Spiritual Covenant of Grace , and no Word but Chriii
Secondly, il nder a llievv of advancing Gods Grace in doing all, coiay the■Gr-'
dinances^renot means , but only occafions of converlion.
Thirdly, under a lliew of giving all to Grace, to abolilli ih.it plain trurh, ascoj
fay we arc not jultified by Faith , which though it be true , not really, i.e. not
fimply , by Faith in it felf confidered as a work , yet to fay [not relatively, as the
Lord is apprehended by it] it is f.ilfe. If we caft off the power of the truth , yet
lecusnot caftoff theformofit: keep the form of wholfoire words as well as
truth?. ,
Fourthly, Take heed of maintaining that a man until fealed is not tobeper-
fwadcd to bcleeve , jjnder a fliew of letting the Spirit of Grace do all. And Bre-
thren, doth not the Spirit of Grace accompany the word of Grace • are not Evan-
gelical commands part of that Wordf is there not a power going along with them?
what is this but to take from Gods Book, and he that fo doth , God vvill blot him
out of the Book of Life, Rev, 22.15?.
Fifthly , That a Chriftian is to gather no affurancc from particular conditional
Promifes under colour of receiving all from Chrjl^ and Grace. True , them that'
have nothing to do with them,ought not ; but for thofc that have to do with rhem
as their Inheritance, not to apply and make ufe of them for their comfort , 'tis to
tram.ple under-foot Chrifts blood that hath purchafed them for that end , and 'tis
to rafe out in our pra^life thcgreaieli part aimoft of the Covenant of Grace.
Sixthly,That the Law ought not to be our rule of life under a fl ew of beinc^ freed
from it by Chrift , as though Chrift came to fet Hell-gates open for men to do
what they pleafe. Shall I fay any more ? I am weary with fpcAing , I defire ra-
ther to go afide and mourn, and to think there is fom.ewhat am.iffe why the Lord
lets thefc out. You thac are fmcere, fearch and keepclofe with Chrift, and fetch
more life from him, and though accounted under a covenant of Works with men
yet Fejcyce,you know icis better with you in his light. And you that arc weak,
beware and take heed, and do not confider what I, but the Holy Ghoft hath clear-
ed this day : and as for all them chat do turn Grace into LafcivioufnclTcjnot inten-
tionally, but pradically, not in all things , but fome things : confider this Scrip-
ture, J fide 4. Men ordained to this condemnation j they thrive and have no hurt and
they joy. Oh but they have condemnation enough upon them. Do but confider
ver» 1 2, 1 3.. Twice dead^ dead in A^am^ then quickened by Chrift with common
Gifts and Graces, then dye and turn Grace into wantonneflc , for whom is refcr-
ved the very blacknefle of darkneife for ever. They bring in painted prophane-
neffe .
Oh take heed then, left you fall fhort of Chrift by unbelief , Heh, 4. i. Chrift
muft do all ; Oh but take heed, ufe ineancs, and then put the work into his hands
to make Faith right,Hf^. 12. 'i.^i. Looking to J e[ns the Author and finl^er. Suppofe
Chrift was here on earth, and thou {houldft beg it, would he deny thee ? Oh no,
bcgg hard therefore now»
CHAP.
ten Vtrzjins Opened and Applied.
CHAP, 3tlV.
SheT^in^ that there is a yajl dijference betT^ixt
afincere Chrifiian^ and the clofejl Hypo-
crite.
SECT. I.
T Hat thertu 4 vafi And great Inttr Hal dijference hetrveen thofe that are fnctre
indeed , W the clofejt Hjfpfcrites. Or , There tcre certuln qual'tficmens
within, and operations ofGfd Hfon the Sokls of the falthfrl^ which make a very
great difference between them ^and the clofefi Hjfpcrites,
For the Lord Jcfus here fees the difference ^ and flicvvs the difference , though
but generally I confeffe in this Verfe; feme were wifi, others were foollfh ; wifdoai
and folly are ditferent qualities, and though thcfe keep their rcfidcnce chiefly in
the mind, yet the Lord never di4 infufc any true wifdoti into the mind, but there
was a great change of the heart, nor never was any man left unto his own folly,
but it did not only argue an evil heart , but did ever arife from thence , Efhef. 4*
18. fo that Chrift not only fees, ibut difcovers to the Churches avaft difference for
them to take notice of: I confeffc the difference was not only in regard of open
prophaneneffe , or common converfation in living like men of the world j yet a.
difference here there is. For the opening of this Point , I (hall open thef« Parti-
culars.
That the Lord doth make this inward difference.
I.
2.
4-
5*
That 'tis fo great that the faithful do fee it.
That 'tis fo great that others cannot receive it when 'tis offered*
72i3C 'tis fo great that they cannot underttand it.
The rcafons why the Lord makes this internal difference. -
L That the Lord doth make it : only fome Scriptures how, Efh, 5.8. You were
tUrknejfe<i new are light' Ephef. i. I . Ton were dead, now are alhe. It's true there
is a life Hypocrites havc,which puts much difference between them and others,but
if that doth, what doth the life of Chrift in a man, arifing from the death of every
(in ? u^Hs 1^. 18. The Lord turns not only from darknejfe to light , h\xtfrom the
fower of Satan to God, together with which arifeth reniffion of fins. What is
this then but a greater change than from Hell to Heaven ? Is it not worfe than
Hell to be under his, not only Temptations, but power ? and is it not better to be
with God, than be in Heaven ? ,
II. 'Tis fo great that the faijthful do fee it. I conftffe at fifft work it's like a con-
fufed Chaos, they know not what to make of it , but afterwards they can and do,
1 John 5.18,19. We know we are horn ofGody £recfrom the dominion of fin, of
which he fpeaks, and that the whole world lies in wickedneffe. Before a man is
born again, he fees no difference between him and other men , but now he doth ;
and hence 'tis frequent in Scripture for Saints to expreffe their experience of their
double eftate, Tit. 3. 2, 3. and they are commanded to try themfelves , and may
ndt only fee Chrift out of them , but Chrift ia them , except they be Reprobates,
2 Cor. 13.5. and hence commanded to give thanks fot this, C«L x . Uj 13. which
commands being Evangelical,have a power to all the Eleft.
_ S 2 III. 'Tis
15!
Doa.z:
I5Z
Reaf.i,
^■'
i[.
T^'be Parable of the
III. 'Tis fo great that others cannot receive it when 'tis offered, they are fo far
from having it in them, or counterfeiting , or making this inward work , thc^t they
cannot receive it , no not vvhen the Spirit it felf comes to work it^, Johni^. 17.
The Spirit of truth which the world cannot receive , it 'doih receive Prophetical
Gifts, and common Graces ; but there is a higher and more Divine work which
they cannot receive, ^(>w. 8.7. 'Tz^ w^ frbjeci^ nor cm be fubjet't to the Law of
G<?i,where the holineffe of God appears.
IV. 'tis fo great that they cannot underftand it what it is fpiritually, only in
fancy, I Cor.^, 14. neither can he k^ow them^ and hence m.en lie groping all their
life for Grace, and ask and have not , becaufe they know not the thing they would
have, fohn 4. 10. If thou k^eweji thou wotiUfi AsJ^^y and he would give- A Beaft
cannot conceive what a life a man leads,
V. Now follow the Reafons why the Lord doth make this internal ditference,
or fliewihg that there is this difference.
SECT. II.
IN regard of the infinite love of the Father which he bears to the meanefi: Be-
leever above the m.ort glorious Hypocrite that ever lived. It's an cverlafiing
love, and it's like that love he bears towards his own-Son , John 1 7. z6. Now if
the Lords love be not com.mon to both , neither is the work , or fruits of his love
comnlonin both , but a gifeat difference there muft be ; for as 'tis with men , fo
'tis with the Lord. There are three expreifions of love, i . Their looks. 2. Their
Pn.xiifes of Love. ^. Their works of love : fo the Lord doth,
1. Create in his people glorious apprehenfions of his blefled face appearing in
the glaffe of the Gofpel, ^^z/. 22. 4,
2. The Lord makes many Promifes of love unto his people , which goto the
very heart to chear them. Hi?/. 2. 14.
3. The Lord confines not his love to looks and words, though it's wonderful to
have the Icaft of them , but you may read his love in his works of I6ve. Now thofe
works peculiar to thcm,are firfl: and chiefly the donation of Chrift, for a man in re-
demption 5 to a man in vocation : and then the peculiar fruits of this love expreft
ill peculiar operations upon the Soul, and in the Soul, which Gods truth in tlie New
Covenant promifeth, and Gods faithfulneffeexecuteth, J^r. 51.33.& 32,40. to
take away the fionj heart, to write Laws In the heart , to pm fear into the heart ; thefe
are the peculiar effects of this New Covenant , and they are operation? in a nian,
which only the Elcdl: feel andwonder at Grace for , Ephef. 2. 4, 5. According to
hu. great love hath he quickened m together with him : there is a kind of Refurre6lion
of a mans foul when^tis brought home to Chrifl:. And look as the bodies of the
Saints fhall be different at laft day, (o when God raifeth their fouls fr6m the Dead
here, there is a difference now,
2. In regard of the Death and Blood of the Lord Jefus, which was fhed riot on-
ly that he might be a God unto them , but that they might be ^peculiar people linto
him,TVf.2r. 14. He gave hlmfelf for his people y not only to jultifie his people,
but alfo to cleanfe bis Church , £/>/;tf/. 5.26, 27. for this hath been Gods great
plot: firfltoperfe6t his people in their Head; and then left thefe fhould be a
golden head, and feet and hands of iron and clay, and becaufe the Church is not
found lovely,therefote the Lord makes it lovely by little & little here,until it appear
without f pot or wrinkle at the laft day. Do you think Brethren that Chrifts Blood
was {Ked to work no more in his people than in Hypocrites ? was it onlyfbcd to
take away guilt of fin from Gods fight, and then to let a man wallow in the fins of
his own heart ? *Tis true there is a work of Sanftification wliich Hypocrites have,
which Chrifts Blood purchafeth , for Ibeleeveall common mercy and patience
comes
!
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
comes byChrilis Blood, and fo all coriimon Gifts ancf Graces ; but yet Beloved
there is a vait difference , their wills were never changed though their minds were
mnch enlightened ; hence they finn'd wilfully. The Lord never was dear to them,
hence fccrec defpigh: grew up, that at laft they committed the impardonable fm,
5.Becaufe thofe Graces or Qoalifications, together with the Operation^ ©f them
which are in the f.uthful,are tiie lame with Chrife,uhe fame in kind and nature, Jo^.
l»i6,From htsfulnejfe yve have received Grace for Grace ; hence we are faid to bear hi^
Jma^e^md becaufe it's but little at hrft,hence/row Glorj' to Glory ^ iC3r.3.i8. Now .
the Lord Jefus had not only the Spirit which he had without meafure , but alfoie
had many Divine qualities, habits, or Graces, which it is blafphemy to think that
they were hypocritical or common, which the faithful receive from his fulne(re,and
wherein they are made in their meafure like unto him : fo the Saints have not on-
ly th€Spirit,but alfo thofe peculiar operations of it wrought in them by the Spirit,
whereby they come to be m.ade like unto the Lord Jefus : Hence as tnere was- an
infinite diftmcc between the" Lord Jefus , and the belt Hypocrite, fo the likeneffe
that they hive of the Lord Jefus, m,akes a difference now. And look as there is a
difference between a Plane and a Beall, a Beslianda Man , fo there is a glorious
life which Saints'have begun here in this life, which none have but themfclves,
I P(rf.Y. 10. They have zh^FlrfiFrmsy&C' the which is meat and drink which
no man knows of that lies in bis hypocrilie and fins.
4. If there fhould be no diffcrence,then thefe evils would f©llow : i .This laies a
foundation ofcontempt of Grace, andof the Beauty of Holincire in the hearts and.
lives of Gods people : for look as 'tis in the work of the Son in Redemption , if
Ghriff: fhould have dyed as much for JW^ as for Peter ^ and fufpended the ad of
iFatth' to apply this on the Free will of either^ then Jttdoi hzd^s much caufe to
thank Chrif^ f6r hi's ktndnefre a^ Peter : ^nd f^eter had no more caufe of' blelTing
CMtt for his love in redeeming him,than Judas , and what cold praifes will he
then give him : So if the Spirit of Chrif^ {hould fan^tifie or call a Saint no more
thirt an Hypocrite , theii the one hath no more caufe to be thankful for the vvork
of the Spirit than the other : and when a man cbm.es to' look upon the wor : of the
Spirit , and the Graces of it , there is cold water caft upon thofe ; this is no rtidrc
than what a Hypocritt hath. Chrifl; hath not only redeemed by price, but alfo
by power,from the power of Satan, Sim, Dar knefle, Delufion, and not to be thank-
fiil for rhisjis not to be thankful for the Redemption of Chrift : Thou -fhalt never
have it then that dolt defpife the Spirit of Grace, whereby thou art butcomm.oriIy
fendlifted. . - ■
■'•IS. Becaufe this" abolifli^th the ufe of all conditional Promifes made in
the word .- for you know the'y are made to fome qualification or 'work of the Spi-
tttinaman, fome to Mourning, Poverty, Faith, Hunger, Lortneffc, &c. now if
there lliould be no difference between fcemihg works in Hypocrites and thefe,then
t. the truth of the Prom.ifes is defiroyed,for the Lord faith, Thej that hunger (hall
hefatkfied. Tie afirwer, Hypocrites may hunger, ^nd yfet not be fatisfied. ' "z. The
life of thefe Promifes j>,ould be loftj for why fbould a man then cafl his Soul upon
Gods faithfulneffe in the Promife, . when 'tis but com.mon love to him and HVpo-
crites : If it bereplyedtheone Bath Chrift, the other nor. IahfvYcr,'tis,vcrymie,
but then I ask. Who is he a Chrift to ? it muft needs be to a particular Pec^lt^ de-
scribed in the Word by their peculiar qualities, flowing from their forms afidfub-
je6^s by which they areknown • and no^ confider ^e^.22.i^. IsOed d God sf the
dead? a^d mi of the living oMt •^.:;;;- ;*-,:; .,••.: ..*.>■-,.. . ^. -. . ..
5. Bec3ufe this makes the moft holy m.en that ever lived deceivers of them-
fclves and others • only look upon Jcfhn Chrifts beloved IMfciple, and bofome-
1 eompani6n,hehad received the anointin^tb know hitft that is true , and he h^ew
I he k!}^ htm , i John 2. j. But how did heknow that ^ l^ -• : n^ l - j-— •--.- j r .„
* - .S3
m
Reaf. 3.
Reaf.4'
he mi^ht be deceived ( as
tl:
^54
T'he^ arable of the
Ufcl.
Of CcJffftt,
\ufe 2.
lOfCsHfiit.
'tis ftrangc to I'cc what a mcUnchoUy fancy will do, and the cffc<5ls of it ; as honcft
' men arc reputed to have weak brains , and never faw the depths of the fecrecs of
God.^ What's his laft proof? becanfe we keef his CommMMdments ^ i. r. we
have them writ in our hearts, and keep them, though we cannot fulfil them, it
makes us every vxay more holy : Chr itt doth not keep them only, but we through
his Grace keep them ; thus he proves ic by a work in him. Now thus I reply , if
all works in the fouls of Saints be common to Hypocrites , then John wenc upon
' falfc grounds, deceived himlelf, and all that heard him,and all the Churches that
' ever were to this day. ^
SECT. III.
TO the Papifts, who in their writings feck to (htmc thd Churches of Chrift,
faying that they deny all Inherent Rigkeoufneffe or C races , making a man juft j
by the riohtcoufneffe of Chrift, and in the mean while to remain like a Carkafe or [
Gholt , or a painted Sepulchre full of rottcnneflc within. Three or four of thefe
Archers that have (hot thcfc arrows I have met with , whereby they wound the I
heart of Profdfion, andkeep the people in a profeffed enmity and oppofition a-'
gainft the w«es of Gods Grace : Now we do noconly deny this , but we profeffc
that the Lord doth not only out of the riches of his Grace accept us in Chrirt , but
out of the fame love fends down the Spirit of Grace , not only to make us civil and
moral, or hypocritical, but that the Lord works thereby fuch a change as is not to
be found in the moft refined Hypocrites breathing. And we profeSc though our
Jultification doth notconfift in this , yet who-cver hath not this is not juftificd
(what-^cr he may imagine^ in the fight of God. And the Lord grant the Chur-
ches of the Lord Jefusmay acvcrop^n the mouths of thofc Blafphemers of his
Name, in denying all righteoufneffc in our fclvcs at all ; Deny it to juftific , deny
it nor altogether.
Ofan old ^rwwi^ error ; for they hold and maintain an iKher^nt Rightemf-
tteffe , but that there is no difference between the Graces of Bclccvcrs aud Hypo-
crites, only in their continuance , and that is by chance too , and doubtful , v/«,.
if they hold on , and for this purpofe cite many Scriptures, three efpecially , that
olEz^k^ 18. 24. If the rlghteom mtm ffrfake , &e, which is fpokcn of rotten
Pharifaical Hypocrites falling far (hort of what the Saints have. And the Parable
of thcSeed,yV/i«f.i3. Theydifprangnf: where 'tis manifcft the foyl wasuaught
out of which they that fell away did grow. And Heb* i o. 29, Blood itherervith they
i»tre fanUified , which is meant of fuch as had fome inward cnlightning, and laft-
'ing, and external profcflion really ,not in appearance only in them , yet not anf fa-
ving and effc£lual work, but tkus by ma\dng Grace common they make it vile,and
under a colour of making all men watchful, they defttoy all Faith in Gods faithful-
neflTc and Promife, efpecially until a man come to die. Divines have maay ftron^
arguments againft them, ana fliew however there may be decaics, and relapfes,aad
\yintcr-feafons of the Saints,yet ever there rciuains in them the S«cdofCod,i John
3.9. Jehn^.l^, ,,, ,.
The miin ground of this their conceit Hath been double.
,i. Falfc obfervation,in beholding many fall otf that were not Stars, butSnuffs,
glorious Profeffors for a time ; and left they (hould be mad without reafon herein,
tiiey fearch the Scriptures, and in four thoufand years find but four or five that fell
away, I>/K/i</, SohmonyHjmentmy Alixander^im Demos, noae ©f which if exami-
ned will ferve their turn.
2 . A gr«at milhke of the work of Grace , together with their own experience,
for ^ey conceiving Grace to be but a mean thiBg,and not underftaading it,becaufe
chcy never felt it m thcmfelves ; hence make no difference between on6 man
and
|li!^9L«4->«l««4He>t
tenVirz,ins Openeii dM Applied.
m
andanocner, and nence niainQi;! apolhcy from Grace. X hore I need hotftir
you up to abhor this conceii:, confiderbg what hath been laid. I grant indeed a
man may fall away froii Gr.ice , contidering Grace without Chriit to keep it.
But yet 'tis in it fe'f fuch a living Fountain, as in it felf doth not periih, though
it may; andinreffeitofChrili, it cannot.
Obj. Did not Adam fall from all his Grace ?
Anfw. Yes, becaufehe had neither the Covenant of Grace^ nor the Spirit of
Grace, nor power of Grace to fupport and keep him ; but its Gods covenant novv
tovvmehisLaw, to , ut his fear in the heart, never to depart , and to giv^ tl^e
Spirit of ChriR, who is now rifen from the dead. Becaufe 1 Uve^ you (halt live al-
[o^ Johfti-^.ip. And power to keep my iPet.ii 5. So that though 'tis Chrifi
that keeps a man from falling, yet the truth is, he that doth fall from Grace, as
though it was a common fading thmg, or doth fall from Chrilf , he never had
Chrittatall, John 4. 14. The vpater that I [hall give-, jhalUe dSprwgof livwgwa-
ter, not of dead Graces, yet quickned by the Spirit, and helped continually. And
its kept till life of Glory corner, where 'tis fwallowed up in the Ocean ofperfe-
6lion. .
Hence we fee the difference between the Graces of Hypocripes and Saints
doth nor only lie in the efficient caufe, vi^i^.tho. Spirit of Chrift barely confidered
in it felf, for then there (hould he no difference at all, for there arc not two Spi-
rits, and the fame Spirit that works in the Faithful, the fame Spirit is in the un-
faithful, towork many ft range works in them., i C0r.i2.3\,4- Neither dothfu-
p-srnatural power of the Spirit diiiinguifh (I mean that which is above the
ft rength of nature, not that vv^ich is above theufeof namrc, for nature crooks
all Gods works to it felf ) for the gifts of Prophecy and common joy are above
theftrengchofmjeer nature, but the difference lies in the work it felf. As 'tis
in creatio-n, the leaft fjiecrorgralfe hath the fame power to make it, that made
Heaven and Angels, Is there.no difference then? Yes, it lies in the very
Work or C){fe6l of thatj)ow^'. And as 'tis in a Cedar and a Fly, there i more
excellency in the former in lomlc refpedts, but the latter hath another life, which
the other hath not: So the meaneft Believer is better than the mo;l clorious
Hypocrite.. And look as it was with^W, when he was anointed King, therc
was a new Spirit cam.e upon him, the Spirit of a King, which common Subje61:s
had not ; fo when God makes us Kings and Priefts unto Chrift , there comes a-
'nother Spirit upon us, which common m.en have not. I know there is the Spi-
i rit ii: felf in the Sa'nts , as 'tis not in other men ; Bu-t bow is it there ? I know
'tis there by Faith, but not only by this, but by certain peculiar effeds which
are not in other men. As 'tis vvith the foul, 'tis in the body, henc^worksa
life which is not in any bruit creature, fo 'tis here. Andhencc 'tis faid. The
world eamot receive it, John l^.ij,. Mal.3.2,3. who M,able to bear his voming^
becaufe he comes to furifie , &c. Yet ftill the Spirit barely confidered in it fcif,
puts no difference, unleffe it be in refpe6l of the work it felf. Oh therefore
look to it, do not fay, I have now the Spirit and Chriiift. But what doth Chrift
work there ? John 1 5. i ,2. There are but two forts, of Branches therej Aiid^Is..,
and fruitful ; the difference is in the very fruits of them, 6'c,
Ob then terrour to them that content themXeIveS;With common works^^ and fo
think their eftates good. You have been terrified, confeffed, and r<:pented ,
Judas (^id(o. Youh.we reformed many things, and take delight to draw nigh
; CO God in Ordinances, thofe Hypocrites did fo, in Jfa, 58. You have feen ncn-
thing in your felvcs, the Devils do fo. You have had great ravifhm.ents, and
feen the Glory of Heaven, of Saints, Balaam did fo. You have beheld and feen
I the Lord Jefus, as if prcfent on tarth ; Many, faw him,heard him, and were lifr-
I ed up to Heaven by him, and fhall fee him at laft in Glory indeed. Oh but my
defires are gpo^ I,^ ■.Many £hali,;feek> and ,not enter. Oh therefore confider of|
...,'■" ' ^" ;■ ■.';;":; .; ■ \-;: your
tlfeZ^
f$ ^
1^6
The Parable of the
Ufe 5.
your eftarc, and tremble, and fee before thee all the mercy the Lord cmbraccth
his people with/ and fay. Oh that mercy forme/ and follow him till he hath
done it.
SECT. IV.
HEnceit may appear that the true Believer may know thebleffcdnefle of his
ertatc, by the peculiarncflc of a work within him. For if indeed rh«re
Ihould be no difference between thofc Graces that be in Hypocrites and in Saints,
if no difference between Love, and Faith, and defire in one, and that which is in
another, then none could know the bleflednelfe of their eibtes by any work 5 but
feeing that the Lord hath made a vaft and a known difference , fo that God knows
it, and themfelvcs know it, as hath been proved, and all the world might know
ir, but that they want eyes to fee mens hearts, and they fluU know it at the lart
day to their eternal anguilli, when the hidden things ofdark^effe^ and thefeaets of all
hearts jhdl be opened^ then it muft weeds follow from theknowledgc of fuch a work,
a man may conclude his blcffed and fafe cftate. By work, I mean, no Popilli
good work, nor confider a work without a peculiar word of promife made thereun-
to. Ifwefhould ask a woman married to another Husband, how llie knows
fuch a one is her husband, fhe would manifclHr by thofe peculiar a6ts or works er
manifeftations of a husband to her. She hath known he hath forfaken great offers,
and come to her : Her heart that was moft oppofitCjWas at lafl overcome to forlake
alii then they entrcd into a peculiar bond of covenant, fo that they cannot parr,
and though they do depart, yet they flay not long. So here : If you fhould
have asked the //rrfW/Vw, how they did know they fliould be faved from the de-
ftroying Angel? Why the Lord hath promifed to favc us. You that do what?
Thu ffrwkje the door-fofis with the Blood. So thedcftroying Angel of Gods prc-
fence lliall deftroy millions of people, and that in the night-time, when they
leart fufpedUt^ Notwithftanding all deliverances, miracles, pb^ucs and repen-
tances, Shall you be prefervcd? Yes, the Lord hath promifed it, and reveal'd
it. To whom ? To them that have their door-ports fprinkled with Chrift's
Blood, apprehended by the work of Faith, jRtfw- 3.24, 2 5. Hei>.io.22, If one
lliould have asked the lord Jefus himfelf, whom he loveth? he would J^/i^to
zn^wer^his fheepy ior for them he la^es down his life; he they feeble orftrong. If
one flbould ask further, who arc his fheep ? he would defcribc them by fevcral pro-
perties, as he hath done, John 10, Such as k^otv me^ us heat me only, zs follow
me. So if you ask a believer that queftion. How do you know you are loved ? Is it
good to anfwer with Cbrift, I am his fheep, for whom he hath laid down bis life,
when I was loft and went aftray. But how do you know that ? Is he now to
anfwer like Ghrift, by thefe properties wrought in me, or no ? If you fay, No,
bccaufe all thefc an hypocrite may have , then the Lord Jefus hath done
very weakly in defcribing his own fheep, by fuch properties to be his, which dif-
cover them no more than fo : Its true an hypocrite hath fomthing like all thefe,
but not thefc indeed. If you fay, yes, then a man may know his bleffcdeftate
by thefe. The promife is, Prov.8.17. Hove them that love me. But how do
you know you love the Lord ? There is the queftion. If Satan and blind carnal
reafon ask this queftion, you will be filled with accufations, and never fatisfie
them i for he that accufed Job to Gods face, will much more to their own face^',
accufe Saints of hypocrifie. If uncharitable men that never had the love of
Chrift abiding in their hearts, you will never fatisfie them ; but ifthe Lord ask
the queftion in his Word, hold there, and the work is fo clear, that though there
hath been much decay, yet after recovery, the foul dares eye the Sun, and fay,
Lordy thou k^orvfft all things y then k^oivefi that I love thee ) John 21. ij. Hence by
this work you may come to know your fafe eftatc. i .A
ten Virpm Opened and Applied.
1 . A man may knovir his blefTcdeftare in refpect of tim.e paft, by a work /. i,
w ich a word or promife made to ic, and tht Spiric revealing of ir, -viz., the'ever-
lafting thoughts and eIe(Stion of God toward him, Rom.8.28, Them that love
Gody who are called accordifjg to htsfHrfofe^ nbivvithiianding all theif miferie; and
tins; yez love himy zndkt called accordif^g to his purpofe, for fo the A|. of-Hsraiferh
up his thoughts. I know the world is tull of want of love, and think itcalie fo
to do, and like the Devil, are very kind to the Lord, as they think, while the
Lo;d pleifech chem ; who yet when the time of patience is our, fliall be ecer-
nii biafphemers of him. But there is fuch love whereby Saints m.ayraiieup
their hearts thus to fee Gods love, i Ther.i.4,5, KmmKgyoHrEleU:io!i of God.
Hovvfo? ImirJediacly ? Some Divines think Angels lee it noLfo, and that
itspeculiar to Godfoto do: But mediatly, for our word came in power and, in
much afllirance to m.ake you enlarges! for God, to turn you from Idols unto God
and to wait for Chriil in Heaven, feeing him here, but as inaGlaflTe. And by'
the fam.e Spi;it Paul faw it, by the fam.e Spirit they might much more fee it, and
fo the Elect niny feeir. And if experience may be added to the Truth; Kovv!
m.anyofGods people d^yly, knowing their work of vocation and glory, afcend
jfrom. thefe lower Ihirs of the Lords Ladder, to the highellof EledHon, and
j there are fwaliowed up with eternal wonderm.eiir, filling their hearts with that'
ijoyand peace, that the we.ik Tabernacle of fielK and blood cannot bear rhe
i weight of that Glory long ; That by works fee the promife, and by theprom.ife
of love behold e.ernal thoughts of love : And hence promifes are faid to be c^iven
to Saints , before the world began : Becaufe promiles to them thatthirft, mourn
believe, &c. are not bare words, but eternal counfels, in which you fee Gods'
purpofe. -
2. In refped of tim.e prefenr, by it we know our prefent union to the Lord Je-
fus, 1 John 2.4. He that faith I know hm^ and keeps mt his Commandmems^ is a
Lliv^, Ye?, that is true negatively, but may a man, ought a man to fee or know
his union politively by ttus ? Anf.v.s* Many faid, they did know and love the
Lord, but i^ethat keeps his words^ Oh they are fweet ! Its Heaven to cleave to him.
in every com.m.and , its death to depart from any comm.and. Hereby know we
thatweare'm him. If it werepoflible to ask of Angels how they know they are
not devils ? they would anfwer, the Lords will is ours ,: So here. How do you
know you have not the nature of Devils, and fo in ftateof Devils bound there til!
the judgm.ent of the greit day ? Becaufe God hdth changed ottr vile natures, and
made our wills like unto his glorlo m mWj &c. So for forgivenefs, Luke 7.47.
"Mitch Is forgiven her y^Q.
- 5 . In reipeii: of the (fare of Glory for timie to com.e. We may know our bleiTed
eft.iteby awo:k, I Cor. 2. 9. Eye hath ^not feen what the Lord .hath prepared for them
that Ivz-e him y^hl.'^i.ig . Oh how great Is thy goddneife laid up for them that fear
thee\ ^ Cor. $,''.. If chathedwithChrlft-^ wholeChrift, v. $^6. He hath fitted
'usfbrthi>, 2nd given th-e eamefi of the Spirit, which , Rom.^.i^. are firji-frnlts
efGlorjy therefore we are confident.
Ob], But if you look to your felves, you will have peace to day andforrowto
morrow. •
Nay, weare ahva'ies confident, and yet P<««/ did not now go on in a Covenant
of works. Now whether a man firft com.es to know his eftate by a work, . word ,
and fpirit, fo that there are three things to evidence our happy eftare,or whether by
two things only, Wi. a general word and fpitit, I intend not to ciifpute, becaufe
it m.akes nothing againft the truth in hand : Only this ID.y , its very dangerous
to limit the Holy One of Jfrdelj efpecially in his freedom of working, to breath
light, and life, and divine confolation, when and by what means and promife, j
and in what m.eafure he will. ' Chrift when he was here on earth, would fay fom.-
tim,es , thyjins are forgiven, Afat.^.'^'. Somtim.es belt amathes ds thdii believefi,
T Mat.g.
r
T'he T arable of the
Mat, 9*'^^ ^'2' 9. Nay, he It mto thee as thou mlt , Mat.i 5.28. If in thefe inferi-
our things, much more in greater. Chrift is now gone, and we have no imme-
diate fpeech with him, but in his Word, and he is free to fpeak to his people ac-
cording as he pleafeth, and when they need. And therefore Iqi me entreat Bre-
thren to be wary in their fpeeches in dafhing all promifes in pieces. What Chri-
ttian heart can fee Gods Truth mangled, without being angry ar^d miOuiningfor
the hardneffe of mens hearts ? The Lo rd hath fpoken peac^ to fom.e mens
hearts thus, he that is loft fhallbe found, He that believes in ine^all never hunger^
iiud he that comes to me jhall never thirfi ; and feeing this, they conclude , the
Lords Spirit helping them ( fo? fomtim.e they cannot do it ) peace. For the
Major is the Word , the Minor Experience, and the Conclufion the Lords Spirits
work quickningyour fpirits to it. Now fay fom.e , how do you know this ? Thus
you may be miftaken, for m.any have been deceived thus. Grant that, And iliall
a child not take bread when 'tis given him., though dogs fnatchat it? What
fhouldonedothen? Bring their work to the light, tothetriall of the Word,
which you know doth but two things.
1. Shews what God is. And
2. What man is, and fodifcoversand defcribesallhypocrifie ofm.en, and all
grace of men, , now if it will not bear the trial of the Word, convince them they
have gone on in a covenant of works indeed ; But if it will, hold there, take heed
then of falfe wicnefle againft the Truth of God ; fo that do not condemn the
work of Chrift in any m.an, where 'tis of the right ftamp, and hath Chrifts Image
upon it, and fo pluck men from their claim, to Chrifts love revealed in his pro-
mife. But learn to difterence it once, and then I am. perfwaded the fad differ-
ences that begin to appear, would foonbe ended among all them th3.t love the
Trmh in Chrifi Jefus^ 2 Pet.i .4. whereby are given to m that have precious Faith,
exceeding great andp-eciomfrom'ifes^ The Lord gives little to his people, Oh but
he gives them rich promifes / Bonds, and Bills, and writings to fhew for rich
Grace, and riches of Glory, and riches of peaces Oh but thefe promifes Hypo-
crites may have .' they may be loft, and hunger and thirft, and believe. Wmt
as thofe do that have theirintereft in thefe prom.ifes ? Why are they called fre-
cioHs Promifes ? Preciam promifes are not com.m.on things. Precious promifes are
not the portion of a bafe world. Precious things God never gives to dogs, and
believe m.e, you may come to know the price of them in the times of your hor-
roiir on death-bed, that account them comm.on now. Oh but many reft on
promifes without Chrift J That's all one, the faithful by them come to partake
ofthe Divine Nature, of Chrift, of his Spirit, of Divine Confolations, Peace,
Grace, and this is not building on a work , orreftingon abareprom.ife, when
it carries you to Chrift and the everlafting embracings of him.. Its no matter
what pro.mife gives peace, fo long as it lands us in Chrift. And therefore a man
mayknowhisbleffedeftateby awork, only let me put in three Cautions.
1 . Take heed you do not in your judgment or in your praciife go about to move
the Lord to love you by your work, though it be of his making. For all works
are fruits, no caufes cf the Lords love, for this is Popery indeed, and 'tis Hypo-
crite, Ifa.58. 3 ,4. why have we fafied, and prayed^ and delighted to draw near unto
God ? &c. but look upon the work. and prom.ife, and be the more vile in thine
own eyes, that the Lord ftiould promife, or do. any thing for thee. So that when
you feel any faving work , go not to God with expectation of any good in the
nameof that work, but in the name of that free Grace and Faithfulnelle of God,
which hath moved him to m.ake fuch precious promifes to fuch as thofe are that
have it. Haft-not f aid Solomon (hall reign? i Kings 1.13. So here.
2. Take heed you do not fit down contented with the work, and quiet your
felveswich that, never looking to behold his face that gave it, that wrought it.
Tho. poor blind man, Jolmg. had a mighty cure upon him, and fome feed of
Faith,
tenVirgins Opened and JppUed.
155?
biich ; ttie Lord vvroughc the worK, but hid himfelf : He wondrcd at the great
change, was affe6led with his love, at laft the Lord Jgfus comes himfelf, Dofl
thoH believe ? faith hc, Lord roho is he f. J am he; thenheT»6rfhlffedhlm^v.'^6^'^^'^
38. So 'tis with the Lord in his way of working Grace : On therefore long to
fee him here in his glafle, and in Glory , in his face fully / Truly there is no
work of Cbrif^: that's right, but it carries the foul to long for more of it, and to be
with him that hith done it. Many ChrilHans when they have the work,run away
with it as agoodfign, and look to the promife. Oh but long not, look not to
behold the Lord.' Do ^e thus requite the Lord^ Oh ye foolijh people and nrnvife ?
Were it not enough that your fins make?but will you make works & promifes alfo a
partition wall between the Lord and your fouls. I profefle the Lord will fire fuch
work about your eares , and drie up all your pits, that you may long for to drink
out of the Well of life it felf. And 'tis a black mark of Unbelief that fhall keep
thee from rert, Heb.^. 3,10,11. Oh but when you long to fee him, Oh when (hall
I appear befire God I P[al.63.2^s,^, Then the Lord will fill thee. As Leaden
Rings with a Pearle, fo Promifes and Chrift put together C not divided J are
exceeding precious.
3 . Do not look to fee the work or promife yours, nor receive any confolation
from either, unleffe the Lord appear in botn,John io.i5. They fhall hear mj
voice ; for fo moft men bring home Humane, not Divine confolation from a work.
But Ob fetch it you from Heaven / as in Peters redemption, ^^s 1 2 . You rea-
fon, and others tell you, and yet you are full of fears and doubts ; and thou cri-
eft. Lord perfwadc me, Lord perfwadc me, yea, hold you here, now yon are
where you ought for to be. Do you think Chrift is filled with Grace and Life for
ycu, and nor wiih Confolation for you too ? Only ufc means, and fo look up to
him.
SECT. V.
OH therefore content not yoilt felves with any hopes your eftate is right, un-
til you find this difference, for the Lord fpeaks peace only to his people,
and his people are differenced from all others. Hence how can you fay peace is
yours, till this be cleared up unto you ?
I I'hall fpeak to two forts of people.
L Thofe that content themfelvcs with any thing that may flop andquiecCon-
fcience, any flight work, any poor defires, any hed^e-Faith , any moral perfor-
mances, any groundleflc conjeftures will ferve tneir turn. And being full,
I they can hear all Sermons, no wind will ftiake them, no fcarching, threatning
I Truths concern them ; they are fo good, that they think the Lord means not them.
Well, I ky no more to you but this , know it that the time is coming that the
Lord Jefus wil try you, and examine you to the very Bran ; and will defcryall thy
painti and open all thy lufts and thoughts, and thy nakcdneffe, and fhame, and
confufion (hafl be feen of all the world .
IL Thofe that cont ent themfelves with the revelation of the Lords love, with-
out the fight of any work, or not looking to it. I dcfirc the Lord to reveal him-
felf abundantly more and more, to all that have the Lord favingly revealed unto
them. For this is the mifery, Chrift is a hidden thing, and fo is his love : Yet
conddcr,
1. God reveals not his love to any Hypocrite, but to his people, that have a
.work far beyond them.
2. That the teftimony of the Spirit doth not make a man a ChrilHan, but only
evidcncech it. As 'tis the nature of a witneffe, not to make a thing to be true,
but to clear and evidence it* And therefore whether the Spirit in the firft or fe-
T z cond
-i
Ufc 6
140
The'^ arable of the
j cond place (Clears Gods iO\e, I difpu'cno', bccaufe'ds doubtful ; ye: be lure you
! find out the difference, viz.. iome work m you, that no Hypocrke under Hea-
I ven hath : Elfe what pe.Ke can you have ?
I. Hereby you come to pre\enc the ftrongcft delufion tliat Satan hath to keep
men in bondige to himfelf, viz., to give men great peace, and fomd'.nes great
ravilliment, while they are in their iins that fohemay liarden them there itill,
IX/*% 1 1.2 1. Now by taking this courfe, and going to Chriif to untie the knots
I of Satan, you do now undermine the main plocof Satan, you break his head, ha-
lving recourfe to Chrilt to do this. His policy is, Let your heart alone, let Chriii j
' alone with chat. But now you may be furc all your confolation is of the right
m.ake. |
2. Otherwifeyou quench the Spirit, andrefiftthe teftimony of the Spirit, atf
leaft one great part of it. For the Spirit when it doth come to witncffe Gods love,!
it anfwers all the doubts and objections of the foul that it had before. Now the J
great doubt of Gods people is not only. Am I eled^ed, am I juftified and accept- \
ed? But am I called, am I fandtified, are not my defires , my Faith , my Jove \
counterfeit? which I may have, and yet go to Hell? Now the Spirit when it J
comes, clears up all doubts, not fully, but gradually, for 'ds the moft clearing
witnede, and therefore , John 14.18,19,20. At that day joufhall knew that I
am inyoHy and yon In mcy and I In the Father^ The Spirit doth, not only fay Chrift
is out of you, in Heaven, preparing and interceding, but in you, fandHfying, pre-
paring thee for Glory, that art a velfel of Glory ; and you in me by Faith, by Love,
delire, &c. Now when a man i"haU fay, I look to no wotk, but only for the Spirit
to reveal the Lords Love ; in feeming to defire the Spirit, he doth relift the Spirit
ofGod.
3. Otherwifeyoufhall be deprived ofall that abundant cbnfolation which the
Word holds out before you. For fuppofe you fay, I look not to the work of God
in me, to receive any confoladon from that, or any promife made to that. I
look only to the revelation of the Spirit.
ui}if.i. There is never a promife but die Comforter is in it, and they are given
for that end, to give ftrong confolation, now if you look to no work, nor no con-
ditional promife, nor to find the condition in you ( which yet Chdil muft and !
dothwork) Lord.' whatabundanceoffweet peace do you lofe^^tfz^.y.iy. The
Lamb leads them to the living Fountain of waters , and God wipes arvay all tears : And
for ought Iknow you fhall die for thirll that refufe to do it. Oh flow of heart to be-
lieve all that the Scriptures have ivrit ! all that God hathfpoken/ Ought you not
thtis to be comforted ?
But 2. Ifyou look to a Spirit without a work, vyhileftyou do feek confolation ,
' from the Spirit, you cannot avoid the condemnationof tbe Word. You fay the j
Spirit hath fpoken peace to you. But do you love Chrift"? ^ I look not to thac, b ut
to the Spirit. Why the Word faith. He that loves not him^ let him be Anathema,
So, Is the League between your fins and your fouls broken? Anf I look not to
that. Wb^ John faieh. He that committethJinisoftheDevil^iJo'hn^.S^p. Are|
you new creatures ? I look not to that. Why the Word faith, Unlejfe ym be born
again , joh cannot enter Into the Kingdom of God. And the Lord knows, but on your
death-beds, thus Satan may affaulc you, and then will the Lord fay, nay, look to
yourfelf. The Word fhall be i5r/^^tK:^J terrour. Confider, P/k/.32.i,2. f
4. Look to it, ellc you fiiall be deprived of furdier manifeftation and commu-
nionwich the li)rd Jefus. The Lord reveals notall of himfelf at once, the day
dawns before the Sun rifeth, and there is a furdier manifeftation of the Lord in
this life to his people, not for, but when they indeed maintain fuch works before
hijn, John 14.21. / mil manifefi my f elf mto him, Hbw ? Oh faith Chrift, Ik
eome andfup with him. Never think the Lord will difhonour himfelf fo far as to
comeinto a filthy heart. Sin doth and will grieve Gods Spirit, thac he will only
accufe
ten i/irgins Opened and Applied.
accufe 5 not i} e.ik peace to you , till all is mended.
5. EUe you may fall everhltiRgl.y away, as thole, Heb. 1 0.251. They had received
the knowledge ef the Trmhy and were [anCtified^ buc their wills and hearts ne\er
changed. Oh take heed there be not left only a fearful Icol^JMgfor of vengeance I You
fhnd on the brim of dellmction every m.omenr, that do it not. For 'ds plain hv-
pocrifie, noc to bring works to the light ; 'tis not ceafing tc go on in a covenant
of works, John 3.20. And if the Lord do'h love you, and you will not take the
counfel of the Word,, the tire cf the Lord fliall try you. And when that comes,
and Confcicnce lliall ask, wherefore comes all this great evil upon me ? when your
miferies lliall be grear, Uh it lliall be faid, this was becaufe I loved not the Loid, I
forfook the Lo:d,Gr cOh therefore look to the Lord now to deanfe you !Zac. 1 3 .9.
'T s true, there is a aitter ence, bix is it poffible to know it, feeing that a falie
heart may ^o fo far ? efp.eciaily to know it in it felf ?
*Tis true, 'tis difficult for m,en, Miniilers, or Angels to reveal it, yec'tis eafie
for the Lord J efus to reveal it, and this he doth do. This light difcovers hidden
things as they are, \\is Spirit leads imo all Truth. And this is a peailiar privi-
:ledge and honour, as for God to know, fo they partaking of the Divine Nature,
forthemto know their own hearts, Je'r.i 7,9,10. Arid although it be an Cciiie
thing for hypocrites, that never knew what Grace meant, tobemiftaken, yet af-
ter the Lord hath made it known to the elect, 'tis no eafie matter to deceive them.
As 'tis Wjth Apothecaries, that know when they meet with counterfeit drugs j or
Jewellers, that know the difference between Briftow-Stones and Pearls. As
the blind manfoith, whereas I was blind, now I fee, fo I was dead, now behold
Hive. Old things are faffed avpay^ all things are become xerv. i Fet.2.c}. They
are called out ofdarkneffe imo marvellous light. If they could not know a difference,
why would the Lord command them to add one Grace to another, and grow in
Grace ? May they not well reply ? Alas Lord I know not Tralli from. Treafure .'
I know nothing thou haft commanded m.e to do, but hypocrites may have and do.
I £iy therefore the v/ork may be feeii in it felf, and that by a three fold light.
L The light of the Word, which is a Divine Revelation of or concerning
God and m-an, and of man, noc only as fallen in ^dam (which difcovers all his
fins, their nature, their end, &c.) bat as rifen again and recovered in Chrift,
the birth, being, breeding of the new creature. It difcovers all hypbcrifie of the
heart, fo chat they lliall be forced to fay the Lord hath found me out, and Saints
■fhall fay the Lord hath done me good. As if the queftion be. Whom doth the
Lord Jefus love ? You need not go to Heaven for it, the Word is nigh thee. Thofe
that love Chrift : Who are thofc ? Thofe that keep his CommandementSy &c. So
that the Word is a light to difcover Truth from fallhood, the work of Grace from
the work of hypocrifie • and by this light Saints may and do kriow what the work
is. And it argues dreadful unbelief amd Hypocrifie nor to do tbus ,
John 5. 19, 20, 21. And this all the Saints are commanded to do, % Pet.1.19.
We ( fealedmth the Spirit) have a fi4re word of prophejie, dec. Which is a li.ghtina
darkjplace ; both to reveal Gods heart and our hearts unto us ; hence it mak^s tu
Tvifetofalvatim.
II. The Light of the Spirit going with the Word, reveals the work ; without
which the work cannot be feen, no more than a Book written in the faireft hand
or print, can be feen without light to fee it by : And hence Gods people cannot
prefently read what the Lord hath written, &c. i John g.24. That look as 'tis
with Scriptures, Papifts fay they are obfcure, and how do we know them? We
anfwer, there are Divine Chara<5Vcrs ofMajcfty and Glory ftampt upon them,
whereby we by the fame Spirit that writ them, fee them, aad are perfwaded of
chcm ; fo here. Or as tis in the work of Creation : How can any fee God in
it ? We fay, in the very workmanfhip appears his Power and Eternity, Wif«r *m,
Goodneffe, &c. Now although Atheifts cannot fee tbefe, yet others do and can,
T 3 So
Izll
Ohfe^.
Anfvf*
142.
The T arable of the
ObjeU.
2,
Ob]eU.
3.
So in tie workmanship of the Ele6t, 'tis fo. Its theCIafleof Gods peculiar
mercy and love ; now they that never had ic , know it no% but the Saints do, by
the Spirit effecially. Thus far we grant the Spirits TeiUmcny ,'that itmuttre-
veal it.
III. The Light of experience and fenfe: For Saints have an experimental!
knowledge of the work of Grace, by vertue of which they come to know it as cer-
tainly ( as we difpute againft the Papfts ) ashy feeling hear, we knew fire is hot,
by tatting honey, we know 'tis fweer. Now this is diverlly apparent to experi-
ence.
1. By meditation of the vwrk, in comparing it with the Kulc, for no dead
creature can perform one ipirirual living a<5l of life, no not a good thought, though
they may think of good things. Now the Lord hath given to his people a mioft
Q\i6t Rule of life, hence by meditation they may fee how far it agrees or difa-
grees with the Rule, and judge of a living a^ by it ; and fo of the God and Lord
of life to be there. Hence try your fehes^ ^otv jou mt Chrifi Is in you , &c^ And
hence I never knew yet a thinking ChrilUan deceived, and hence 1 fear all thar
make not this their trade, will be to feek, and fo to begin again : Oh the Lord
teacheth his people hidden myfleries by this.
2. By the operation and working of it, for Grace may be in the heart, and yet
lying afleep, and raked up under the afhes, not feen, nor felt, but in the opera-
tion of it, it may, which is peculiar as the form is. For how do we know we love
or delight in any creature ? By the operation of love and delight. How did
Ghrift manifeft to the Pharifees that they were ef their Fathr the VeviliWhy his
lufis thej yvonlddeSo how can any tell he knows the Lord,or loves the Lord, or be-
leeves in rheLord.'The operation difcovers it ^Jiffiwfji.ii.And hence,Gal.5.(5.FWf/?
which mrks by Love, And though hypocrites a6> like them, yet there is a peculiar
vertue in the one that is not in the other.
3. By their temptadons and trials, Deut.8.2. The Lord hath led thee fonyycio-s
te frove thee and jhew thee what was in thy heart* Rom. 5.4, 5. Tribulation breeds
ixferience, and thathofe or expectation of that which fhall never make us afhamed.
lie name no more. But look as we faid to them that cried out againft Prayer
without a Book, we anfwer. Hath a man dwelt in his own heart fo many years,
and not known his wants , to make him pray ? nor the Lords work of mercy, to
make him bleffe, foher^
2. But if a man looks to his work, this will interrupt and break his peace.
1. It may and doth break and interrupt a falfe peaces as many fay, yet they
truft in the Lords mercy. Oh 'tis a prefumptuous peace.
2. 'Ncgle6l of this yields moft unpeaccableneffe, even in them that are fincere.
You have peace, and then break out into pride and paflion again j then queftion
all. The Spirit will figb, not fing in that bofom, P/^/.32.i,2,3. fW^.15.20.
Neither can you avoid the condemnation of the Word, though you maintain con-
folation from the Spirit, nor fufpition of hypocriiie.
5. This is the way to peace, 2 P^f. 1,7,8,5). Mat.ii.2p,^c. Chn{\syskeu
f^/?^ and yields peace, in life and after life too, Eev.14.13. Tkflr mrkifdlow
them. So that hereby comes double peace and reft.
1 . From horrour.
2. From fin, which is wonderful great. \
3 . But I look to Chrifl, I look to no work. If I have him , I have all.
True, Firft look to have him, to be comprehended by him, that fo you may
comprehend him. Butbccaufe you look fortiU in him, will you look for no-
thing from him ? Will you have Chrift fit in Heaven , and not look that he fub-
due your lufts by the work of his Grace, and fo fway in your hearts ? You defpife
his Kingdom then. Do you feek for pardon in the Blood of Chrift,and never look
for the vertue and end of that Blood to wafh you5& make you without (pot^&c^You 1
defpife
ten Virgtm Opened and Applied. 145
defpife his priefthoo d ^nd Blood then. Do you look for Chrifl: to do work for you,
and you not to do Chritts work, and bring forth fruit to him? You defpife his
Honour then, John 1 5.8. If I were to difcover a Hypocrite, or a falfe heart, this
I would fay. It is he that (hall fet up Chrift, but loath his work. To have Chrift,
is fweer, as Cafemmm, to follow Chrift, is heavy, John 14.21,23. 1 / ■ a
4. But if I have the wimefle of the Spirit, what need I have any other diffe- Ohje^.^,
rence.
1. The witneffe of the Spirit makes not the firft difference. For firftaman Anfw,
is a Believer and in Chrift, and juftified, called, fanftified , before the Spirit
doth wicneffe ic ; elfe the Spirit fhould witnelfe to an untruth and a lie. For un-
believers are under wrath.
2. If the Spirit doth not witneflfe this peculiar work to be in you, and clear
it to you, tell me how you canefcape theanguifhof Confcience and the terrours
of Hell in your hearts, unleffe Confcience be feared and blinded ? When the
Lord lliall fet Confcience to ask and fay, I chufe none but whom I call, I call
none buL whom I juftifie, I juftifie none but whom I fan(3:ifie, and that not widi
a comm.on, but a peculiar work ; Is it fo with you ? If ic be dark or doubtful,
can you but diink all your joyes have been dreams, and your witnefTe delulions?
Therefore look unto this.
5. But if I fhould do this , I fhould look to find fome cleanneffe in Object'
m.y felf, whereas lam to fee nothing but ungodlinelTe: Goats are clean crea-
tures.
1. When you ftand before Chrifts judgment-feat to receive pardon, you are'^wjy,
here to look upon all as unclean, and your felves ungodly.
2. When you come to look upon your San6lification, you are to fee it as 'tis,
mixt with fin and corruption, and fo caufe of being abafed as low as Hell for
what is done; yec that cleanneiTe and truth there is, you muftfeetoo, Kom-']-
HeiQk a Laiv warring agalnfi the Law of his mind^ yet he felt another Law too
which he made an evidence of his being in Chrift, Rom»^A' Giving all die Glo-
ry of it to Chrift. Not I but Chrifi, And yet P^»/ was no Goat, Its one
thing to fee Grace in my felf, another thing to look upon it as mine, to clear me
withall. You are to fee the Lords work and not appropriate it to your feE And
this let m.e fay, if there be no more than ungodlineffe in thee, and thoufeeft no
more, thou malt never fee God in Heaven, j&i?^.i 2.14. Nor didft never fee him
yet, I Johfi 3.5,8. Oh therefore look to a work .'
1 . If you do nor , you have no peace. For the Lords fake do it before fire cry
you, or you ftand fcorching before the Tribunal of God.
2. The fweec of it will be great, as there is nothing more bitter than Chrift de-
parting with his holy prefence ; fo nothing fo fweec as Chrifts cleaving to thee in
his holy prefence. And truly ftn was never bitter to that foul to which the work of
the Lord Jefus was not fweet, though its accounted by fom.e almoft Popery to
fpeokfo. Tothisallpromifesaremade, I Tim.4.8. Godlinep hath them, 'Tis
true, dney are m.ade to Chrift, i.e. to Chrift myftical, i C0r.12.12. Yet to die
bead as the foundation and conveyer of all to the eled, Efh. i .2 3 . 2 Pet. 1.5 ,4.
If you defpife work, you defpife Promifes, and fo defpife Ghrift, and the Lord
knowes wh.it ufe you may have of the m before you die.
SECT.
144
of Exhort >
"TheT arable of the
lOljeEl.
jdnji\
SECT. VI.
TO the people of God, in whom the Lord hath maderhis great change?, ti\
m:.de a difl^rence between you and all chc world. .Take heed ofdenyii
ai-Ki
you and an cnc woria. , i aKe neea or aenying
your workj and this real apparent expreflion of the Lords love. How many doubt-
ing drooping Spirits are there, that though others may fee, and thou-gh themfelves
have felt the fenfible exprellion of the Lords love, yet oft come to this concliUion,
or fear that the Lord did never yet good unto me ? AnddJfpute againft ir^ and
rhmk that this an hypocrite may have, 7/^.45?. 14. There are two waies vn hereby
Grace is defpifed.
1 . By making common Grace fpecial.
2. By making fpecial Grace common. The Eieilareapt to do fo before they
are called, as PW thought his innocent Godlinefle gain; they are apt to do the
latter when once in ChrilhAllthis we may have,andyet to Hell.Oh take becd of de-
fpihng this kindneffe which the Lord jefus hath noc fhewn to the greatett Poten-
tates of the world.
Ye;i, if I did but know it ; but I am put to fuchfeirs and doubts about it, that
I know not what to make on'c.
I. Do not think thit thou art under the power of thy fin, when .thou art at war
with thy fm and it with thee. For the Lord m.any times clears up his love to the
foul, and 'tis better than life to him., but then winds arife, and ftorm.s come, and
fin and Satan alfaults, and now he cries out, he perifhech, and that he was never
redeemed by Chrill, nor never faw Chrifts love. Should his foul be thus enfnared,
thus affaulted, and noHrength againft it, and therefore being under the power of
it, hence he never had pardon; they cannot overcome their corruptions, though
they ftrive againft them, hence think they are under the power of them., and then
fay, where is Chrifts Spirit? &e, ^nfw. When i^^^^^^A had Twins, fothatfhe
was troubled, ftie went to the Lord, who told her, the elder jhalifer've the jomger :
So there is Flefh and Spirit in Saints, md thefe two are contrary, fo that joh cmnnot do
the things you would ; and fom.times cannot yvill , yet fomthing oppofeth this.
Well, know it, that the elder and ftronger fhall ferve the younger, itfhallbe
Lord. A man that is at war with another, hath received power againft him, but
victory is not gotten prefently,fo 'tis here.- Judgment fhall come to victor j. Though
thou art bruifed and canft not raife up thy felf ; now there is no fear of breaking,
if God will not do that, none ftiall do it, and therefore thou ilialt get vi6lory.
Only know for the prel'ent thou haft power. Thou goeil to all Ordinances, and
when no help there, raifeft the power of Heaven. Oh Lord awake.' JwakeOh
^rm of the Lord ! Ifa.$i.p.
2. bo not think that the being of Grace is loft, when 'tis hid, by the ceffation
of it for a time from adl:. For 'tis hard to know whether Grace be there, when
a6ls are not feen or felt ; now fomtimes 'tis fo: The heart growes carelefleand
negligent, ceal'ethfromafting, quencheth the flam.e of the Spirit. Hence com.e
fears, was there ever Grace here ? The Sluggards Garden grows full of Netties,
j«nd he faith, was there ever good feed fown here? j4nfiv. Confider 'ds in this
I cafe, as 'tis in fin. Though the a6l of fin ceafeth, yet there is a bent of heart ftill
I toward it ; and a carnal heart will return to his old Byas and bent again : So though
[thea6l of Grace cenfeth, yet there is an inner m.an, a gracious bent and fram.e
j put upon the will, that though for a time it ceafeth a6ling, yet it will return to
j its old bent again, to its own nature, which is called the feed of Ged^ i John 3 .9.
i From which a m.an can never fall. For in fleep there is ceffation from a6ls, yet
1' the framje reaiains ftill. In the old Liw, if any unclean thing fell on a Pitcher, it
[was -accounted unclean, but if in a Spring, not, becaufeit would work it outa-
gain ; fo here : There is a Spring of Grace, which m^y be muddied and ftopt up,
yec
tenVtrgms opened and Applied.
there is
yeLic will work iclcit clear again. And this Gods people lliall find
icrathing in che:n that fprings up to everlaiiing life all their daie?.
5. Do not judge only of the truth and meafure of Grace by what thou haft in
thy hand of feeling ,' but by what thou haft in tliy hand of Faith inthepromife.
God hith ever delighted to l%eep his people ftiort of what they would h.we, anc
fogivethein bur little, infomuch that they often queftion the truth of Grace> feel-
ing fo little me ifu re of it. Yet they look to the riches of 'Gods Grace, to the
freencile and richer of the Lords promife, and hang there, and pleaJ th.^t, and
fuck that bre.ift. Anfw. Oh now conlider thou art empty, but remcLiiber the
Lord Jefus is full, and the pro nife is free and full. Oh the riches of it, to c-ive
abundantly, and to work Truth in thee ! Hence 'tis there in the promife,
and thy Faith. h'Hgs on I he promife for it: Why, tis thine hy Faith then. The
natureof Faith is to carry the foul empty to a promife and the Lords Grace, and
Chrift there, fo that it knows not vvhicher elfe to go but for bread here. Now
Faith doing thus, it makes the promafc and all of it thine, 2 Pet.i.i^^. Abra-
ham\\id hisch'ld'tirft in the promife, when he felt a dry lody, and f^w a barren
womb. And know it, its infinite mercy to be kept up- in the promife, and thou
giveft the Lord infinite G'ory by embracing of it now , and thou maift
triumph here. Hafinotfald^ Lsrd^ that Seiomon jhall reigfi^ and fin fhail not?
It fnali nor. Oh rejoyce oh Heavens and Earth at this, for the Lord hath vifir-
edme/ God took from Pml his revelations, andfent ditlempers, that Grace
naight be m.anifefted in the promife.
4. Do not think that the Lords heart is not towards thee, while he hides his
face from thee. For there may be frowns in a Fathers face, and yet love in his
heart: The Lord purpofely hides himfelf from his people fom.times, efpecially
when they begin rogrow weary of him, or proud, but yet his heart is towards
rhemftill. Now" they think notfo, when in utter dark neflc, then they think
there is no love. The woman of Canaan befoughc Chrift oft, yet he heard not,
yet his heart vvas towards her. How did that appear ? Her heart and Faith was
ftill tovvir^ him, llie would not leave him though llie tliould have but crumbs.
//rf.4^.1 5^& 8.17. And the Lord doth purpofely hide his face in love, that his
peoples hearts may be towards him, Ho[. 5 . 1 5 . & 6. i .
5. Do not judge of the Lords love and heart toward you in thefe fad times by
prefent feelings, butby theilTue of them. For fuch is the Lords cariage towards
his people iomtimes, that God feems wholly to erode them, and appears in all
their waie. with a drawn fword againft them. He doth not only leave them to
their enemies, as hedid 5^w/^»., but to their fins, and to Satan to buftec them,
that there is nothing but clouds of wrath and no Star appearing.. Now look to the
iflfuc, znd m^trk^the fiprlght mafi, his end is peace ; andconfider this, Ch rifts Xtnc^-
domishid, and he brings contraries out of contraxies, he makes darkneife lights
Hell Heaven, guilt pardon, weakncffeftrength, and calls things that are not, as
though they were. Then think within thy fclf, He conclude nothing ajainft my
felf, but ftay and wait what the iftiie will be, which is ever glorious, Jam<fsi,2^
5,4. I Pet.i.')^6,j. Confider hath not the Lord done thee much good already ?
Oh confider what is then behind I
6. Neverenterintodifpute with Satan, or thine own felf, about thy eftare ,
but by taking and m.aking Scripture and Wotd to be the Judge of the controverfie.
Fears come in, youftiall never have mercy, never have power; Who told you
fo ? Doth the Word fay that ? The Lord never gave himfelf to me, I fear k!
Doth the Word fay fo ? Never was any as I ; Doth' the Word fay fo ? Or doth
not tfee Word fay, God delights to pick out the viieft, to fend thePhyfitianto
them that be fick- 1 cannot fee nor conceive any mercy ; Doth the Word fay fo ?
Arc not the Lords thoughts above tkin(^ ? I have not that peace that others have,
therefore the Lord intends none toward mc ; Doth the Word fay fo ? Oh but o-
V thers
1^6
[eg-
Of Confdiit .
T^he Tdrable of the-
thersif they knew me, would loach me I Doth the Word fay fo ? When asic
faith, Doukiejfe then thm art our Father t I[a.6'^.i6, And bring before this
Judge both fides, not only what fin can fay, or may do againft thee, but what
the Word of the Lord Jef us can fay for thee, Jer.3 1.18,20. Ef/hraimlaits out of
(iubb©fne{fe : Oh hm is mt Efhralm my only Son ^ Wtxc Efhram lamenting too.
And hear nothing againft a Word. Look on Pad warring againft Chrift, and yet
the Law of Chrift in him. alfo, Luhe 24.25.
7, In times of greateft and fmalleft fears, remember tobehum.ble and vile in
thine own eyes, worthy never to be beloved. And let the Lord have his Will of
thee, and this will give you peace. God denies mercy to that man that will be
Lord of it : To be fure, evidence mercy then he will not ; and when he doth ma-
nifeft it, 'tis then when pooreft and vileft, and the heart is meek and humble ,
Ifa.$j.i'^^i6. MM.11.29. Oh the Lord opens his heart and love, when once his
Will is dear. The Lord cafts by his rod and frowns now, and. creates feace.
Thus you may come to fee the work, or the Lords Grace in you.
To Minifters, to take heed of making precious things common, by giving in
falfe Signs and Evidences of love, but look up to the Lord- for a fpecial Spirit
here.
To Gods poor people , and thankfulnefle. Oh that he hath called thee fim^
darknejfe into marvellom lighty Into the Kingdom of his dear Son \ Oh that when io
many com.e near to mercy, and fall fhortofit; yetm.etobe let inl Caleb and
Jojhua to be let into Caman, when the reft fo near, and all perifhed / Ble0e the
Lordfor all Afifiidlions, Fears, Temptations, Enemies, Evils, Hidings of his
Face, hereby he hath but tried thee and purged aWay thy droffe ; and be com-
forted againft all reproaches ofHypocrifieandApoftacY,ana aproud world that cafts
filth in the face of Holineffe. Nororee are Sons of God ^ it appears not what we
fhallire, but we fh all k like him in Glory:, in Grace, in Honour, in hi^ Kingdom.,
for we jhallfee him as he is. And as for you that live, and lie, and bed it with your
€.^fe, lufts, floath, and God fends you m.eans, but the Bellows arebiirnt, the
Leadis melted, and your Drolfe not confuraed , Reprobate Silver fhall men call
you^ and God fnall deflroy alljom confidence. But you that are the Lords, Oh
that you could fee what the Lord hath done ! he hath put Heaven into thy foul,
and his werk which is more Glorious than the Creation of Heaven and Earth.
CHAP. XV.
SheTPing that the Hypocrt/te of the Heart pro-
ceeds from a want ofji Saving Illumination
in the UnderBandtng. ^
Ohferv.^'
SECT. L
HE Springer one great cauf^ mi origlml of Evangelical Trmh andUypo-
crijieis themindofmoH.
For here there was an apparent difference between the Virgins in
. their pra^ife and in their wills, as hath been ^ewn ; yet the Lord ex-
preffeth it in general thus, that fome of them were w/yjr (which is one part of the
perfe6"lioB of the underftanding ) and fomcofthcm vie:Qfoolijh ( which is. the
' ^ , great^
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
great defe6l of lighr in the mind or underfl^nding ) bccaufe the truth of the one
and the fallliood of the other, manifeftedwhat their hearts were-, in their heads
andnlinds; and the Truth in tr.e one , and Hypocrifie in the other did arifeand
wasmaincainedbywifdom in fome of their minds j and by folly in the mind of
feme others. Folly or want of Divine Light made the one unready for Chrilt
wifdom or having of Divine Light, made the other prepared for him : Not that
it c'oth exclude the evil or ch.inge of the will and atfeiSlions, but becaufe they ma-
nifeft themfelves, and are maintained in the mind. Hence I fay, one c^reat rea-
fon or Original of both lies in the mind,. Mati<5.2 2,2 3. If thy eye he [mole thy
whole bodyis llglot^^c. The eye or mindofa man fits like the Coachman 'and
guides the heiditrong Aife6lions ; if now this be blind, there vA'ill befalls and de-
viations into crooked VYaies,-»3obn 3.19,20^ Light is come. Now what is the
condemnauon ? Men love daxknsjfe^ i.e. will be blind, and having fore minds and
hearts, will not look up to the Sun. They fee nor, nor receive not the Truth in
love, and hence condemned, ^n<^€ centra. Hence I>em..29,ij'i,2,^^, Mofes fets
down tbecaufes of alkheir evils .' The Lord hath not given joh eves to fee to this day.
They did fee and, hear by nacural and acquired knowledge, but not by a Divine
created, infufed knovA'ledge, ■ all that God had wrought and done for rhem. He ce'
when the Lord intends to fed down the Jem under unbelief, Ifa,6:'-o. Thef
Xord then faid , fhm their eyes lefl thej fee md fo be converted,. The heart
makc^ the eyes blind, and^'^the mind makes the heart fat. A man that is at
enmity with God^ ihe Lord fees him againil himfelf. Hence m.en are \Q.ix. of God
to their own luu?, Luke 19.42,44. O h that thoa hadfi known ! mdthev k^eiv not
the day of vlfitatim. Hence Deuc.3 2.29. Ohthatthlsfeoflehadbeinyvifetoconftder
their Utter end ! You know 'tis in the Proverbs of Solomon the frequent title of thofe
tliatarefincereanJfalihearted, the one is called wife^ and the other /co//f^ : In-
fomuch tha]: fom^e Divines have made a necefifity of a change and turning about of
the will, when there is fulneflfe and clearnelfe of light in the mind. Elfethey
fayaman might be p/??m and yet impim too, which cannot be. But I difpute
not about that ; there be many bruit creatures that imitate the knowledge of man,
yet thcreis.no mind of man or reafonable foul in them ; fo hypocrites may have
excellent abilities of ^eafon, and yet fall fliort of that new mind, the eye and di-
rector of rhe whole m.an, that Saints have. Its ever dark night with them
the Sun of Glory never did yet rife upon them.
H?
Reaf.ti
' ' SECT. ir.
I .T) Ecnufe allDivineLight ofGlory is ever powerful throughChrift to change the
13 heart.Hence if hypocrites had it,their hearts woilld be fincere, which is nor
fo, and hence they ever want it, whatever light elfe they have ; and hence thofe
that have it m uft be fmcere, John 8.32. Tou (hall know the truth and it (hall m.^ki
yonfiee^ i.e. from your bondagcoffe.U3 and fins, hence D^wWprayes for light,
Pfal.i 19.:? 3,34. And then he Ihall befet at liberty. As Iron is drawn to the
Loadftoneby a fecret hidden vertue, fo there is a fecret vertue of Divine Light
thatdrawes the mofl: Iron heart, nay changeth it, John 17.17. SanBifiethem
through thy Truth^ &c. For this is the difference between mans and Gods teach-
ing: And hencewhen the Gofpel comes in power, itcom.es in demonftration ;
whereby the heart is mightily overpowred , that it cannot but fail down before
God, vvhofe voice and truth it hears. And hence the young man faw fome worth
inChrift, but not enough , and hence he forfook ChrilL Truth is riotftones,
but bread to them that fee it indeed.
2. Becaufe the mind is the firft inlet of all (in and all Grace,and hence all hypo- j^-^j
criliefpringsfromthenee. Hence when Satan laid his Train to blowup all the
V 2 Wofl-d
148
#^
T^he ^^ arable of the
world by fin, hciftrft enters into difpuce and parly with Eve^ and as the Apoitie
fpeak<;, deceived her, i Tim. 2. 14. Thewomanwoijirft deceived. And hence wlien
Satan came with his laft and lirongeft temptation, to draw away the heart of
Chrift to him, he attempted it by a fudden prefenting to his mind the Glory of
all the world , hoping hereby to get in. Nay in the unpardonable fm there is
\jummac(tcita6-i tocall evil good, and good evil. And hence the Pharifces that did
1 commit it, were called blind \ and when fm is cncred, it ftrengthens it felf by the
mind, Hcb.^.13. Leaji any of yon be hardned through the deceltfHlneJfe of Jin. As
'tis with Cities, tkey might be cafily taken, but for the Forts that are built about
i them, and the Souldiers that are in them .• So men fet up their hearts and minds
j above, and againft the Lord Jefus. The power of iin lies in the power of darkncfs,
I as the power of a weak State in the wifdom of its CdUncil. And hence when the
Spirit comes, all the work of it is expreffed by eonvi6lion cf/«, rlgkeoufriejfe atid
judgment y bccaufe convince one effc6"tually, and you convert him. And hence
when the Lord comes with life, he comes in by light, Eph. 5.14. Chrifi fhal!
give thee light. And hence when the Goipel comes to take away all darknefl'e 2nd
fin, 'tis faidSatans chief policy lies in this, to blind mens eyes, 2 Ctfr.4.4. Ei-
ther by obfcuring the Light, oir by kindling afalfe Light in their minds, that
theylliall think they fee, when their darknefle remains ; not but that there is
filth enough in the will, but Satan knows that ChriR- fliines into the heart by the
mind J and hence he blinds men, and then he knoWs he fball damn men. Be-
loved , if m.en had the Spirit, it would lead them mo all Truth, mtv this the world
canmt receive, becaufe John 14.17. It knowes hlmnH' This is that which opens
j and fhuts to all life and iin ; not that bare light cm change the will, but the Lord
doth it by the power of his^ Truth and Light; And as tis with water coming
I through forae Mines, there is a healing vertueinit, fo Light coming from evcr-
i lading iove, ithealsmenof their evils.
SECT. III.
HEnce fee the danger of two forts o f men cfpccially .
I. Ofthofc that {lie from the Light, which is donefundry waies. lie
mention onely one, that is ufed by a falfe heart. A man is troubled in mind
concerning his elhte, fears death and Hell, and fo few fhall be faved, how can I
be one, &c^ How com-Gs he to fear f The Lord hath by his Spirit in the Word
difcovered and found out his nn, the thief is taken and apprehended, and con-
demned, he hears (HI, but yet can find no peace. Why? Becaufe he lives in
thofe fins that he is convinced of. Hence theWord raiferh damps and heart-qualms,
that he hath no peace, but is ever pulled from his own bottom an d hypocrifie,
and the Word difcovers more fins, and hence hath no peace: The Word will
not give nor offer Chrill and a bafe luft together, nor will not fuffer any to have
them both in peace. Hereupon the foul finding no reft nor peace f which the
f.ilfe heart feeks for chiefly ) flies from, the Light, efpecially if it hath found out a
lliorter cut to its peace, by any device or golden dclufions of men. And now
they will hear there no more, and now the Publifliers of Gods Truth are tyran-
nical cormenters of the Confciences of them that be weak, falfe Prophets, that
lead them out of the way of peace. And becaufe of this, they think they were
led out of the way of truth, becaufe out of the way of peace. Or if they do com.e,
they can fit with difdain and contempt of m.en ( alas they fpeak according to their
light J and of all the truths of God, which fhall one day be preacht over again in
flam.es o^fire CO their eternal horrour. Rev. 6.1. Its faid, Chrift ridei on a white
fTorfe, emqfieriKgandtsco^tjHer. Men have unruly hearts and ftrong hearts, and
they will not die, nor yield prcfcmly. And hence when one fin iscaft away,
another
tenVirgtnsOpened and Applied.
another (ieps. into the room of it; and when rfiiitis gone, another fuppiies the
place of ir, and commonly the lirongc!i ii;r'and remptacion is the lath Now
hence Chrilt goes on, rides on in the Chai'iot: of the Wdr d, conquering and to
conquer ftilU Thole that do yeild, he faves, thofe that will not, he flaics. Now
thefe poor Creatures have had Chrifts arrows in them, and are wounded for fome
iiri> bun the Lord difco vers more f till ; hence at lalt they flic away with th6 ar-
rowes in their hearts for eafe. Oh poor cieatui'cs know it, the Lord Jefuswill
find you oiit/ You will not be conquered by him, you l"hall never bcfav6dby
him. You hive light, you iTial! have delulions, endlelle unknown hypocrific
anddarknefle to be your portion. There is never a plain heart but he accounts
that wound and trouble greatelt mercy, andbleiVeth the Lord, that he will nor
I give him his fins and peace with them too.
I 2. Thofethatflienotfromthelight of the Truth, bur give it the hearing, bur
[yet Jet it \\x^ ; either not minding ic then, or not pondering it afterward ; that
I before they come, thirlt not for more light, look not up for it, nor arem.ourning
j when the Lord hides it from their eye^;. Some there be that be fuch allrfuificient
Imen, fo good they need be no berrer, lb wife that they need know no more ;
fome infufficienr indeed to know, and hence e^o- learnings hearing, hmyiever
comingto the knotoMge of the Truth. ' If Light-breaks not in, they can lieindark-
neileiiill, and not mourn; and think no m.ore of it than a tale that is told, or
news that is brought. Oh look to your flandmg, for you arc in the high rode to
Iiypocrilie, andit^ impoffible you iliouldbekept from it that lie fo, John 12.3 5.
M-^dkwhlle pH have the lights lefl darl^ej? come HfonyoH, Satan knew if light came
in, Chritt would come m •• And therefore know it, all that tim.e thou haft heard
a*id heard, but not with Divine Light, haft got only fom what to prate on now,
to be of another opinion now from what thou waft: Oh now Satan hath been
kt loofe, by the dreadful vengeance of Almighty God, to blind thee, tharfo thou
mighttt die in thy hypocrific and fin. Oh poor Captives, mourn under this^' and
behold your danger for time to come.
Hence fee the reafon why many that have had mighty ftrbng Affe6tions at firft
tonverfiion , afterwards become dry, and wither, and confume, and pine, and
die away, and now their hypocrifie is manifeft, if net to all the world by open
prophancnefle, yet to the difcerningcyc of living Chriftians, by a formal, barren,
unfavoury, unfruitful heart and courfc, becaufe they never had light nor convidi-
on enough as yet. You i"hall have fome ignorant creatures awakened by fome
thundring Miniftry, weep and mourn for fin, and after vanilTi into fmcak, being
'never convinced of fin. Land -ftoods of forrow vvithout a Spring of light, arc dri-
ed up, and m'akethe heirt more fruitful in fin afterward. Many go under fear^
1 of wrath, and never get peace, becaufe never convinced of wrath. Many are af-
I felted with Chrift, and with joy of tlie Gofpel , as the ftony ground , but they
I wan ting depth of earth, of conviction, die away again ; and hence all the world
can never ftop a Chriftian in his ihiningProfelTion^no m.ore rhan they cm the Sun
in hiscourfe, -as Paul, 2. Cor. 5.11. J'fe knowwgthe terrour of the Lord ferfrv^demen.
And hence Mofes, Heb.i 1 .27. feared no frowns oi Pharaoh, cared for no honours
from Pharaoh, he faw the God that was invifible, and hence Chrift praies for his
Difciples, tobekeptfronjevil. The world httth riot k^ovpnme,hut thefe havek»ovpH
9ne, John 1 7. When men are condemned to die, they take on becaufe now they
\ fee death, but here in time of health they fee it not. If men wrong a child, their
i heart fmites them and «ricve«;, but the Lord is abafed dilTionoured ^ and men are
j riot affe6led, becaufe they want light, and fee it not • If men be to match with a
I Prince, or ftand before him, 'tis counted blelTednefle ; but before Chrift, 'cisa
j burden, becaufe men know it riot, 'tis ftrangc to fee fome people carried with
I mighiry affe(5iion againft fin and Hell, and after Chrift. And what is Hell you
fear ? A dreadful place. What is Chrift ? Thev fcarce know fo much as Devils^do,
] ' V ^ ' but
4^
Ctz.
I^
o
T^he^ arable of the
m
but thac is all : Oh tmft them not / Many have, and thefe will fall away, co
fomeLuft, or Opinion, oroide, or World; and the reafon is, they never had
light enough, John 5.35. ']ohn was a burning and ^nning light ^ and tkey did joy in
him for ajeafon^ yet as glorious as it was, they faw not Chrilt by it, efpecially not
wich Divine Light. Its rare to fee Chriftians full both oflightand atfection.
And therefore confider of this, many a man hath been well brought up, and is of
a fweet, loving Nature, mild, and gentle, and harmlefle, like^ and love^ the
berthings, and his meaning, and mind and heart is good, raid hath more in
heart than in fhew, and fo hopes all fliall go well with him. . Ifay, therejmay lie
greareft hypocrifie under greatell affeilions ; efpecially if they warn light. You
iball be hardned in your hypocriiie by them. 1 never liked violent affections and
pangs, but only fuchaswere dropt in by light ; becaufe thofe come from an ex-
ternal Principle, and lali not, but thefe do. Men are not atfrighted by the light
of the Sun, though clearer than the Lightning.
Hence take heed of contenting your fclves with every kind of knowledge : Do
not worfhip every Image in your own Heads ; efpecially you that fall lliorcof
Truth or the knowledge of it; for when you have fome, there may be yet that
wanting which may make you {incerc. There are many men of great knowledge,
able CO reach thcmfelves and others too, and yet their hearts are unfound. How
comes this to pafic ? Is it becaufe they have fo much light ? No, but becaufe
they want much; and therefore content not your felves with every knowledge.
Thereisfome knowledge which men have by the light of nature (' which leaves
them without excufe ) from the Bookof Creation, fome by power of education,
fome by the light of the Law, whereby men may know their iin and evils, fome
by the Letter of the Gofpel, and fo m.en m.ay know much, and fpeak well, and fo
in feeing fee not 'j fome by the Spirit, and may fee much, foasto prophcficin
ChriftsName, and yet be \yiA defart^ Matq. Now there is a Light of Glory,
whereby the Eledl fee things in another manner ; to tell you how , they cannot,
its the beginning of light in Heaven, and the fame Spirit that fils Chrift, filling
their minds, that they know by this anointing all things , which if ever you have,
you muft become Babes and Fools in your own eyes. God will never write his
Law in your minds, till all the Scriblings of it are blotted out. Account all your
knowledge lofle for the gaining of this. 'Tis fad to fee many a man pleafing him-
felf in his own dreaming deluhons, yet the poor creature in feeing fees not, which
is Gods heavy curfe upon men under greateii means, and vvbith iaies all vvail- and
defolatc , Ifa.6. Hmlongl Until all be w0ifl^v,it.
Hence fee the right way of living a life of Truth, oi htm^ an J fraellte In whom
i^ no guile. Keep light in your minds, and you will keep Truth alive in your
hearts and lives. Many a fmcere heart m.ay have Hypocrifie and much unfound-
neffe in him., though he be no Hypocrite. But how comes it fo to be ? and
whence fo little Truth ? and hence fo m.any fears and doubts about their eftates
continually ? Oh / men lofe that Glorious Light that fomtim.e they have. For
when you haveir in an Ordinance, Oh how fweet is the Lord and all his waies to
you .' Afterward you have loft your hearts, truly 'tis becaufe you have loft your
light.
Two waies Hypocrite vents it felf, which Gods peeple oppofe.
1 . In fecret withdrawing of the heart to fin. Oh now get light / for fin ne-
ver draws away, but by appearance of fome good at leaft , pro hlc & nmc, Jam.i»
14. Now put off the covering, keep the mind from being deceived, you will
keep the heart from being hardned, deaded and withdrawn from God.
2. In performing duties, but not for Chrift as their utmoft end ; now the
heart is bent this way , yerit failes , becaufe light is gone, to fee and behold
the Glory and bleffedneffe of this. Men that have honour or gain in their eye,
are carried vJjoJently after it. Men that are bound for a voyage will go through,
their
ten Virgms Opened and Applied.
their eye leads them. Stephen freaks till rhe (tones were about his ear?, I fee Je-
ftis faith he, at the right hand of God. 2 Cor.1 5;. 58. Be ahnndmt in the Lords work^,
knowing thatjmr labour Is not in vdm. Hence David FfaLi 15?. beg=? for knowledge of
this md char, and then he wili do ir. Oh therefore keefp it in your minds as pre-
cious, Prov.2.io. If knowledge he fleafant^diC. And pray to God to keep it for
you. Light is in the Sun, and not ceafed to this day: fp if the Lord would
put in this Light, and be the perpetual Fountain thereof to you, ic would abide,
&c» Thy Word I have hid in my hearty &c. PfaLi ip.
Ti
SECT. IV.
Ufey
HEnce le arn the cure of hypocrifie, viz.. Remove the caufe, which is folly ; and
if you would be (incere. Oh prize, and beg for more light, and love it,and
you Ihall then after you have digged for it, find it. "yVould it not be fad to be
led blindfold like them till they were in themidftof 6'^7»«3r/^,fotill in thcmidft of
Hell ? Would it not be fad to be like Sodomites, groping for the door f Efpe-
cicUly you that are come over to this Countrey for more of the Knowledge 0
Chrift. Oh then Beloved, take heed you bury not your minds in the earth, lofe^
not your thoughts in the dung. And you muft ttand oneday before God, when
the Book of thefecrets of your hearts fhall be opened, when if found too light,
then would it not be a doleful parting to lofe the Lord Jefus after fuch light and
atFedionS) for Want of a little m.ore Light ? Oh look to your felves now /
1 . Stick clofe to the guidance of the Scriptures, and love them. Mofes faith, 1 Means i ♦
Then other Nations pall fay ^ -what poflefo wife? J)eut.^.6, And thele m.ake the]
men of God ( 2 7"/»?.3.i5. J full of Gods Spirit, wife mto fahatlon, and forneg-
leSi. q£ this ^thehovdoiVQyZnd doth give meK up to firongdelujions, that they believe'
lies ;iiz.becaufe they loved not the Trnth.^t^Q^ a Truth but is unfealed byBlood, and
revealed to be the infinite wifdom of the Father , and love to p6or loft men, where
God opens all his heart ; if men will defpife thefe, 'tis pity but they fl^ouid be
blinded. Do not fcoffc. at thofe that know the Lord here, they arc ^cripture-
iearned men, if not, never Spirit-learned. Take this for your Counfeller, in all
your doubts and fears it will teach you. A man gets an opinion, or falls in love
with a iinful ,corruption , both deceive him. Why fo ? Is there no word
againft it ? Oh yes, but they will not hear it, but make God and Scripture bow
down to them, they 'will not be led by it. Oh intreat the Lord to keep thee
frohithat. ' ■
2. Be abundant iri meditation dayly, P/i?/. 119.99. ^Tis an hundred to one
elfe if not miferably deluded.- And as^ the Spirit convinceth firfi of fin, righteouf- )
nelfeand judgment, fo let your thoughts be. This makes a man fee far, and fee
much.
3. Pra6life what you know, and taft the fweetneffe of it there, P/^/.i 19.100.
And then the heart will grow favingly full of Divine Light. Nothing m-akes men
foolifh but this. Oh tafi and fee ! Oh if men knew the f vVect of this way ef Truth,
they would ever walk in it, and bring others to fubmiti to it / Shall I hide from A-
hram^ that mllteachhis Family ? Gen. 18.17, 19,
4. Caft up your eyes taChrift glorified, being full of the Spirit for thee, and
b<^ of him , as if he were with thee to fend it down. As Salomon ^sk^d this. See,
J6hnj,39. , '
Oh learn to be exceeding thankful for any faving light the Lord hath kindled in
you, ifever it hath been powerful to difcover and remove the hidden hypocrifie of
thy heart, that now the Lord hath made thee plain and ferious for him, that its
death not t& live, Heaven for to live unto him. Oh then blefTe the Lord for that
means that did kfor thee, thatmightft have pcriihcd in thy own delufofts and ,
I-"' ■^rcams.l
Means 2,
Msam
Means ^»
fe6.
5^
The Parable of the
JDoB.i.
dreams. Time was wiicn thou waft deceived, now rhe Lord hach made cby ey es
brighter than the Sun, to fee fuch things as are hid from great ones in the world.
Oh though it be but a little, yet if real and faving light, blefic him. A man that
hath beeii in midft of Sands, and without a Pilot, afterwards looks back, and faith,
there I might have fplit. Oh this is wonderful to him! Oh Chrirt did thus .' J
thmkjhee thoit hafi hid, &c. Mat.i i .2 5. The Lord hath hid them from heads and
hearts of many wife and prudent, and ever they lliall be hid, and e contra, revealed
them to thee, a babe, a yveak one, a poor ignorant one, M^t.i6.ij. Fkjh and
hlood hath not revealed It ^ fo as to build here on this righteoufnefle, to fetch all
light and life from Chrift, and cleave alone to him. Oh remerr.ber you are called
outofdarknejfe into marveUom light to [hew forth hisvertues} What canftdeiire
more than eternal life ? And this is it, i John 5.20. John 17.30.
; CHAP. XVI.
I
\That Hypocrites dif coyer themfehes in an
j ejfeBudl ule of the JSdean^s of (jrace.
\
\ Secondly, The differeme between the wife mdfooUjh Virgins
I is Jet down more particularly, ^.^j/\.
SECT. L
THIS particular difference is declared by the different prailife of the foo-
liih and wife Virgins each from other.
I. Tliat the Fooliih though they had fo , much wifdom (likethe
wife ) as to take Lamps, yet fo much folly was bound up in their hearts, as
that they took^no Cji in their Veffels for their Lamp.
2. That the wife did not only lighttheir Lamps, but they did alfo fill their Vefifcls
withOyl, that either their, Lamp might never go our, or if it did, it might be
foon kindled 3gain.M0replci.in';, The Foolifh contented themfclv.es with the name
and blaze of ourward Profeflion, kindled from fome inward, yet lighter and more
fuperficiall ftrokes of Gods Spiric, negletSbing the great work within : But the
wife did not only carry their Lamps of outward ProfefTion, but they filled their
Veflels, and got an inwird Principle of the Spirit of the Lord Jefus to maintain
their profeflTion before man, and their uprightnelfe before the Lord. So thatme-
thinks here is a double difference, the firft is implied, the fecond plainly ex-
preft.
i.'That which is implied is this, that the Fooliili made choice ofa good end,
viz.. to meet Chri^i , but it was with an ineffectual ufe of means to that end i
their Lamps were to light and lead the n to Chriif. Thefe Lights might blaze for
a time, but they would confume without Oyl. They negle6t that, t^ wife were
better inflruited than fo.
2. The Foolifli glory in an outward ProfelTion, as alfo in fome fuperficlal af-
fe(5tion, without an inward Principle of the gracious prefence of the eternal a-
nointing and Spirit in them ; but the wife have it, and are carried to Glory by it.
And m.ore at this tim.e of the Lamps and VefTels I fhall not fpeak.
I . That the clofefl Hypocrites of Virgin-Churches dif cover themfehes ( at leafi be-'
fore the Lord ) in m imffeUtial ufe ofthofe means that do conduce towards their dejired
and expeUed end. The
ten Virgins Opened aid Applied.
The Bridegroom is here looked for^ theprefence of Chrill Jefus is loncred for
he comes in the night, they muft meet him in the nighr. Now meins they ufc'
Lamps they take, and fo much Oyl as kindles their Lamps ; but Oyl they take'
nor in their Vefiels, the only means to preferve rlieir Limps from going our that
fo they may meet the Lord and nor belliutout fro Tx the Lord j as aclalt thefe
care! efle Virgins were. Search the Churches for the prefent, fearch the Records
of Ages pail, many have defired the Lord and looked for the Lord, and yet have
loli the Lord their end : Why .fo ? They never had hearts effedually toufeand
improve the means to that end, either outward or inward . Look upon men out of
the Church, they periili becaufc they have no remedy, rhcy have no Lamps to
light, they have no Bread to eat, uo Mems to help. But vvhy do thofe within the
Chui'ch perilli ? Is it becaufe there is no remedy ? No, but becaufe they do not
ufe the remedy. Is it becaufe they want Means? No, but becaule rhey do not
eifeitually improve m.eans. Here they fall lliort, herein they difcover themfclves.
I Look but upon this next Parable of the Tal6ncs, v.i<y. One of them was caft off
land cart out. Why? Becaufe he h. id no Talents? No, But becaufe he had no
mind nor lift to ufehis Talent, he did n9t m^akehis gain out of it to attain his end.
I All Ordinance? of God, and all that time we have under them are Talents. Now
wherein do Hypocrites fail ? There is a fecret gain of Ordinances which Hypo- 1
crires regard nor, and hence the beft hypocrite lives in debt, and 6x^% a Beggar. For
Prov.15.17. wherefore is there a price mthe hmd of a fool, but fjo heart to ufe it ?
Precious Liberties, Ordinances, that many have delired to fee, and have not feen
tiiem. Why doth the Lord betruft him withfuch that ufeth them nor f Oh he
hath them, but here is his wound, he hath no heart to ufe them / Look throu^^h-
out all the Word, Why have many fee a great price on Chrift, and yet have loft
him ? Becaufe like higling Chapm.en, they have had a deiire to the Commodity,
but they have been loath to be at the co'ft to ufe the means for it. TheGofpel
brings Chrift and Immortality to light, and this Serpent is lifted up, this Limb
flain before mens eyes, and this Bread put to mens lips and mouths. Why are
not all pofleffed of him, bleiTed in lira ? The Lord fiith, com.e, and the Spirit
faithy come, md the Bride faith, come; Why the reafon is, men *will not ufe the
means for him, 7/^.5 5. 2, 3, 4. Men will lay out their money, though it be for
thoatvphich umt Bread. Jer.2.5,6,7,8. I brought them thirough Fits into a pleafant
Land^ to eat thoegoodneffe thereof. And doubtleffe he brought riot aherdoffwine
into Canaan , only to eajoy the outward blclTings and fwili of Cmaan^ but to en-
joy thegood of his Temple, Ordinances, &c. But where was their wound ? Nel-
tl:er Prieflsnor People faid^ where is the. Lord ? I.e. Where is the Lord inrhefe
jwa'es, rhatvve maycome atlaft to the full enjoym.ent of him by thefe? This
they negle6led. Methinks 'tis with the beft hypocrites as 'tis with divers old Mer-
chants, they prize and defire the gain of Merchandife, but to be at the trouble to
prepare the Ship, to put themfelvcs upon the hazards and dangers of the Ship,
to go and fetch the Tre^ifure that they prize, this they will never do. So many
prize and defire earneftly the Treafures of Heaven, here is their end, but to be at
the trouble of a Heaven- Voy.ige to fetch this Trcafure, to paffe through tloe V^alley
of Baca, Tears, Tem.ptations, the Powers of Darknefl'e, the Breaches , Oppoftti-
ons andContradidlionsofafinful, unbelieving heart, good and evil report,,, to
pafle from one depth and wave to another, this the beft hypocrite failes in, and
hence lofeth all a t laft. And this I conceive to be one of the great differences be-
tween the ftrong defires and efteems of Hypocrites and Saint?.
SECT.
^T3
154
T^he Parable of the
Reap
Re 4'-'
Reaf.S*
SECT. II.
7
I.T N regard of God, becaufe this negle(St is one of the great means by which he
idoch execute his eternal rejecHon of men, and hence here they ever do
fail.
For I. The Lord hath chofen fome to life, the end.
2. He chufeth certain means to lead to this end.
3. Hcpurpof^th CO carry all his Elcil by thcfe means to that end ; themfelves
cannot; hence the Lord doth. And hence anfeth the great peace and fupport of
the Saints, when they look upon thceverlafting mountains of hindrances and im-
poflibilities in their way, the Lord hath undertaken to carry them through them,
Jo/?;? 17.15. That when heart and ftrength failes, he will be heart and (irength,
and guide by his couniel, and bring to his Glory. And hence as all the Eledt
are to be certainly carried through all means to their end, and this is proper to
them, fo hence the bcft Hypocrite being never appointed certainly to come to
this end, ever failes in the ufe of means ; there he is and iTiall be forfaken of
God, and forfakc God. Hence John 6. When many ufed the m.eans, and fol-
lowed Chrift for a time, that they might have life, at laft they lorfook Chrili and
means to hive him. "Why? v.6<^. Becaufe non e mn ccme to mt^ excqt it
jvere given him of the Father, Hence look as certainly as the Decree of Re-
probation (hall Ibnd, behaving not appointed them to the end; fo he
j never carries them through all means to that end, and therefore here they do ever
fail. As'cisinaEamily, thofe that the Lordof the Family intends to give his
cftate unto, he keeps a ftrifl eye upon them, keeps them under the Government
of the Family ; as for others, let them go where they will, and do what they
will ; fo here , all thatiliall enjoy God, are put under the Kingdom, of the Son.
Hence he is faid to give it up : To others he will fay, you love Liberty, take it
then.
ILBecaufe the Lord and Fcllowfhip with him, is never indeed their laft & utmoft
end.or... their only €nd,but they have fomeot her end of their own;&: hence they are
never carried ftrongly thioi^gh all means to that end.For this is the nature of a mans
laft and utmofc end, it carries a man without any flop toward it, and that with
delight. As a m.an that hath ho our and preferment, and great hopes in his eye, I
that is reaching to the top of his afj.iring thoughts, he will ride, and run, and]
flatter, and fin, d"^. A man chat hath riches in his eye, he WiW rife ear Ij^ find
goto bed late, eat the ht'eadof careffiinejfe-, and he never hath enough. A m.an that
is lick, and hath health in his eye, takes his Phyfick, obferves his feafons, wafts
his eftate , for this is his end. Hence a Hypocrite never m.aking Chrift his laft
thd^ but being ever a double-minded ma^, James i. And having his own end?,
andlufts, and felf to attend upon, hence the Byas draws him from following
Chrift effeclually, but he muft follow his own ends, and hence ever negledls the
m.eans that lead him thereunro, MaL6.2/^. Look as 'tis with men that have two
Trades, or two Shops, one is as much as ever they can follow or tend, they arc
forced at laft to put off one, and they muft ncgledl: the one : So here.
! IIL In regard of that Spirit of iloath and flumber, which the Lord ever k?yes
chebeft Hypocrite unto j which is the deareft luft and laft eneiny that the Lord
deftroycsinallhis, but never deftroics in thefe. Which fo might-Iy opprelieth
all their fenfes,that they cannot ufe effedually all means to accomplilK their ends.
And hence a man defires the end, but hath it not, Prov.13.'^. The Lordpro-
pofech the moft Glorious end to his people, but its through many difficulties that
we muft come to it. Now there being the Spirit of floath within, and thefe dif-
ficulties without, a Hypocrite (its down and refts under the fhadow of this grow-
ing, fpreading fin ; and faith 'tis hard, and becaufe he cannot dofo, he hopes
'tis
-.-^
tenVirgins opened and /ipplkd.
1^5
'tis but an iniirmity, and Cjod will accept of his defires, and here perilTieth, Mac.
7.14. For fir aight is the gate that leads tifito Ufa J hzncefarv therff i>e that find it. Look
as it was wach the Ifraelites, Caman they were bound for, they cair.e at Uft to it,
but when their Spies had told them of the difticulties,thcy fank, only Caleb and Jo-
]??^<2ofthat mighty Hoft that had upright hearts here. Heavy things muftdefcend,
though call up ; for their place is downward. Light things , caft them down-
ward, yet they murt up again, for their place is upward ; So 'tis here : A AaggiiTn
heart may be lift up by mean<;, but they cannot hold it, their place is downward,
here is their rell ; fo Saints, ^ r(?;2fr^, like fire wiil confume all difficulties, their
relUs upward. i "
SECT. IIL
HEnce we fee one ground of many complaints that are in the mouths of many
ProfelTors of the waie-s of God, chat never find the fvveet which is the end of
their Chriftian courfe, chat are ever complaining of wants, but never feel fupplics,
ever learning, never knowing, ever hoping, never having, everconfetling of their
(ins, never triumphing o\rer their fin, ever \vifhing that they had the Lord, but[
never poiTetTing the Lord. And hence have minds full of fears, and 'm.ouths full
of complaints, and hence finding no fweec in their courfe, could be concent but
for (liam.e, to throw by their ProfelTion. Why? Where is thccaufeofthis? Is
Heaven fo barren and beggarly, that there are no Jewels to be had there ? Are
the fields of Gods Ordinances fo empty, chat there is no Treafure to be found
there? Oh yes/ there 'tis, but Chriftians are idle, there is the Treafure, but
they 'cannot beg, much Icffe dig for it, Pr<7z/.2. 5,4,5,5. If there be a treafure in
the ground, and a man can find nothing, and fo is ever complaining, the fault is
in the man, he doth not dig long enough, nor deep enough ; fo 'tis here : There
is never an Ordinance, but the Lord is in it; he never [aid to the Ho-ifieof^acoh
faeJ^hisface in vain. Men pray, and if a few fighs will fetch in relief, well and
good, if not, they caft that Shovel by, dig I cannot-, they fpend feme ci-.re inlays
ing fin to heart, butiflcannotprcfently feel the bitternefle of it, I cannot help
it, dig 1 cannot. A mancanbeconrenc to hear the Word, and to liften after it,
bur to ftir up the foul to lay hold on the Lord, that their fleep forbids, Prov.i ^.4.
, The fonlef the diligent (hall be made fat. Why do you famiOi under means ? Is it
becaufe the Lord is unwilling or unable to relieve ? No, John 6.2j. Yowla^
boar far that bread that per iiheth. Labour not for it, but for the other, and the Son
of man will give it you, for he is fealed for that very end. You complain your
I hearts are alwaies out of frame. Teli mc, do you keep them with all diligence ?
Prov.^^.i ? . With all your Guard about it ? You complain you never get afili-
rance. Do you ufc all diligence to make it fure ? You complain you feek and find
nor. Do you feek him diligently ? Heb. 1 1 .6. Oh this is the caufe / The Lord
hath given yon the Sprit of (lumber. Oh lay not the fault on the Lord, but on thine
own care! effe heart, and lament over it, and fay, this hath been the caufe ofalJ
my complaints and woe. Oh I rem.ember what the Lord by y^r^^a;' fpeaks / Ga
into the fir ong Holds ^ for the Lord hath foured upon m the Spirit of deep (leep, and gi-
ven us the waters of Gall to drinj^ I confeffe the Lords choiceft fervants have their
complaints, their fighs and groans unutterable, they have their fears, temptations
and rears ; Who more abundantly ? Yet Beloved, methinks. 'tis with them as
'tis with Paffengers and Travellers towards their home, that they fee it Twenty
Miles off fomtime, when they be on the Top of an Hill, after they have gone 4
litrle farther, they come into a Valley, and then they complain they have loft
Cihe fight of it, and canntft fee it again fcarce till thev be upon io ; yet they fit not
down in their ValleJS but are going towards it. They go frsm fireyigth tofirength^
X s tbcnigh
e 1.
11^6
el.
TheTarahleofthe
though they come tired thither ; as Pfal.84.7,8. Theyfajfefrbmftre^igth toftrength
tillthey come to fee Gedin Sion. They reit not in their complaints, but gee on •
and the ftar before tb^m, the Means that lead them to thitend, make them ('as
Mat.2.io. ) rejojce mth exceed'mggreat joy. I confefle they may for a time c-ive
way to their floath, and fit in their vallies, and turn day inco nighr, andi^eep
out almoft the feafon of means; yet you ilialle\'er find this, if ordinary means a-
waken them not, terrible Flafhings and Lightnings of wrath do • and in their
affli6lions and terrours and wounds of Confcience, Hof.5.15. thy jhallfeef^the
Lord early. Ponder therefore of this caufe, and in a tim^e of lorrovv [heyinall
(complain for fomihing^z//?:,. for their floarh. Thi; may be the greacel^ iinof fome,
they live in no fin, but complaint, thy complaints may be fruics of fioath in not
uiing means, and this may be chy great fin.
Hence learn 'tis not having of Mem? in this place, nor coming hither for
Means, that will do you any good or evidence your fafe and good ettate, but an
effe6hial ufe and improvement of them ; not only the ufe of outward, but inward
means too. Men that have never fo gre;t a ftock m.ay die Beggars, by not im-
proving it, D^/itf.29. 3, 4. I
I I » Many feeing and beholding that Sun which is fct with them, to be rifen here
in thefe VVcfiern Parts, partly out of fear of perfecution, partly by Friends per-
jffi-vafion and company, partly to enjoy Gods Ordinances, have, taken their Bight
hither.
But 2. Being come, wifh Oh that our eyes hid never, feen it / partly through
plenty ofmeans,defpife and loath them, partly through multitude of coveting or
vexing cares have no hearts to, or time to ufe them.
And yet 3. Are comforted in this, that they have them, though they fee no
God in them, taft little fwectneffe, receive little power from them, and hope*
to go to Heaven at next remove, that have come fo far for thefe, &c. I would
to God it vvere fo. But oh confider,
1 . If you improve them not, thy coming hither is but the difcovery' of thy hy-
pocrifieto men and Angels, for this is the iiige wherein the moft fine-fpun hypo-
crifie and real fincerity ihall ad its part.
2. Nay thou art fo far from being bleffed in having them thus, that Godsfier.
ceft plagues fhall here approach thy dwelling. The Arke among the Philiftlrns
made the Lord plague the Phlliftlms.
3' Nay this fhalllay all defolate one day. They cried the Temfkofthe Lord^
Jer.y . Go to Shlloh. So I fay. Go to thQFalatifitite, Go to Germany^ Francs, go co
che places wbsnce you came, and {ee what the Lord hath dene,
4. This {hall be as to Saints greateft joy, when they fhall lookback, and fee
all the difficulties they have pfled o\'er, that here and there hearts and help failed,
and there I lingred, but the Lord was merciful , and pulled me out, and they
Aall wonder at that Faithfulncffe and Grace ; fo here : This will be terrour and
anguifh, that I cam.c fo far, and had means, and took fom.e pains, and was almoft
perfwaded one timx, almioft confuted another, almoft conquered and had
yielded up all at another , but oh m.y Lump fell down to the duft again , and my
foul forfookthepurfuing of the Lord again? and this (hall be the portion of
Hypocrites. You may neglect and vvrap up your Talents, but the Lord hath a
time to call you to an account what gain you make. Look therefore to it, it may
be fome of you have need to improve means, you defpife them in one place, and
hither you come for them , and poor hearts , eyes dim, hearts hard, Confci-
ences afleep, ears deaf, breath gone, life "loft, God departed, and nothing left
but a dead Carcafe. It may be fome are fincere, and the work of Gods Spirit is
jfct back, your Lamps arc out, your watchful minds arid tender hearts and ear^eft
ipurfuit after the Lord is gone. Oh then confider what little caufe you have to
boaft in means! Men that have no part in fliips, look for no gain; but if you
have
-V
ten Vtrzjns Opened and Applied.
have any pare in the Blefling of Ordinances, reft not without it.
Hence fee what need you have of a mighty and unreHftabl e power of the Lords
Grace and Spirit, to carry you an end in your Chriftian courfe, if ever you come to
life. For if Hypocrif^e difcovers it felf in an ineffe6lual ufe of means, then you
will find all the powers of darknelfe refifting and feeking to furprize you here.
That as'tis with Thieves, youiliali not fee nor find them lying in the City, 'tis
in vain there to offer any violence, but in the way ; So Satan cannot ftep unto
the Gates of Heaven to keep you from thence, and hence all his power and policy
licsin the w-^y of means, to keep you from thence. And hence look upon the
bellman, how many hindrances to Prayer fomtime, though he hath tatted the
iweetof ir, he had rather die than pray. How foon are the thoughts turned
from God, when we come to draw nigh to God, how unable to wake one hour ?
Thjt if ir were not the invincible ftrengthof a God that did fupport them,iP«-.i.5.
they could never go on. Tell m.e you poor Creatures thrit never v\ere eftecUially
carried to your end by means, Do you not oft find checks for fin, defires againft
it, Clirift and mercy weeping at your knees, melting over you, and your hearts
ainioft perfvvaded ? Do you not find a want of Chritt, and Grace , and Spirit ,
and Promiies, and you hope it will be better? Do you not find ibm.c movin^s
towprds the Lord, but yet withil do you not find a dead, (loathful heart (layes you
again > The verieftreprobarein the world may have as good an afTurance of heaven
as thou, there may be better in Hell than thee. And who can mend this? lonor,
long it hath been thus. Oh then feel a need of the Lords irreHftable power/ Thou
indeed h.ift an end, but fay, Lord thou muft carry m.e like alolf fheepoiithy
flioulders to that end / Seekjhe Lord and his ftrength^ feek^huface tvermore^ in
all mems, at all time?, but feek his ftrength then, Col. 1.29, / labour thm^ftn-
vir.g according >-o his workings vfh'ich works In me mightily ' and fo I ftrive. Oh fee
need of this / Many of you m.ake work with your own hearts, and ftrive, and
endeavour, and yet cannot ftir. Oh look then for this mighty worl^In^^ and
feel a need of it.'
SECT. IV.
HEnce judge what your eftates are this day before the Lord. I know and be-
lieve th;,t you prize, pray for, longforthecnd, and if ever the Lord faves
and pardons you, youfhall have caufeto blefle him. You may do as hath been
faid, but never find a hearc given you by the invincible wreftlings of a God to ufe
and improve all means to that end ; and thus your pra6life in the habitual negledf
of means is a clear and manifeft witneffe, like the day againft you, that you do nor
defirefincerely theend fas you think) in having fo little refpeft to the me.ins
that conduce thereunto. Did you ever fee that man that did indeed defire life,
but he would ufe all means, vvits, and friends, nay cut off his Lim.bs to prefervc
it? But however, put that nam.e upon it, fay you do dehre and prize the end,
yet if the Lord leaves you, or you forfakc the Lord in a negle6t of means, that
lead thereto, and that effedlually; what you may be, and what the Lord m.ay do,
I know not, but to this day your eftate is no better than a painted falvation and
pi6lured hypocrific before the Lord. That ftone at which the cloieft hypocrites
have ftumbicd, that rock on which the beft hypocrite hath been broken, thou art
fallen upon, that enemy of (loath, which hath carried Kings ( men that have
worn the Crown of Profeffion in the world ) miferable Captives, ( notwithftand-
ing their lam.entable cries, Lordfaveus .') to hell, the fam.e enem.y hath already
bound thee up in Chaines, and what will becom.e of thee, 'tis only known in his
Breaft, that by the voice of his Trump can awaken the dead, and break the bonds
of (loath and death it felf. But you will fay, there are no Virgins among us that
negle6^ to take their oyle , that fo far forget themfdves as to negle6l the
mems, that are come fo many thoufand miles for means \ there is not a day but
X 3 - - fom.e
r^3.
ofrtid
^s^
^
J he ^Fdfdhle oj the
romclinc is tiiwwn. not .1 ^crir.on» Sabbath but ion:e gcod got, or vKc they
tlnnk ihcmfdvcs half uiulonci not: A vrA^<^rUt or.clkp ntsrcr to glory: Tbc
lay is not Im^ cnoi^b, i^nd thcr(?forc i1 c nights iMC l] entin \vr?(lling<^ ^^ith lie
Am
on
|cl Jhiy,in peviiilingwithGod ior iVcmfdvcs .md Cbmchcs, and blcirmg
iToth ; ^^lbbJlhs3^e the day bie^Vs of haver, the rcllovvfliip of Saints bci-
tcrfchen to luuid bcfoie Kings ^ the fellovvlliip of ChiKlin hciivcn-{o fweet,
. th>\t in fcdingof him n.cn forget ibcmrelves ray to e.it their bread ; that it
I tlic Lerd lliould have let our the vineyard of Ordinances to sny Husband-
nenin the vVv>rld, who could or would have laVcn more pains to dig it, to
drefsit, den we doe. Ik-lovei^ tt^^ofccnlargencntsthat are in any after the
Lord, the Lord cherilh and increafe ilcm, t^ut 1 fear we may go 'five times
about the tree b<^fore we feefuch loaden boi'ghs. I am much'mjdaV'cn if the
bell may not be dilcovered berCj the fairdi tlowers in the field m.urt wither ,
tley cannot la{l, and ile bell aftc<5lions tbataixj but temporary, tliat haxxi «d1-
ed m.en mightily for ^ time it\ tie uie of m.eans , murt pcrilh in the negle^l
of means at laih I lliAll not therefore m.eddle with profane or carnarCo-
f^-ellers^fo much As wiib dofe dcccivefs of their own fouls ; and look as. 'tis
in all fore!:>you may know where the fore is bv the lappings, fo you m,ay know
a fluggard that ncglcv:is m.eans by bis (liifts : For if ycu oWeiTe,no lin hath
fo mfthy fliifts an\3 colours for it aS this j Srttl when he had not gone through
(Kcb N>ith the Lords w^rk in flawing the Jw^ekjtes^ what adcc had Samuel
to convince him? He tells a lye, lays \bc blame on the people, propounds tlie
goodendandaffedionhehad s Sohete: Thus it is with many, as Tr*.
;p I. Thofe that live in a fccret ncgle<ft of n.eaiis, anfi yet hope ro con:c to
"^ ' their end, becaufe of their defires ; we fliall f nde thie S^riptutx; gives us two
forts of dcfires* i. Of the fi'gkeous. i. Of the lluggard, t. Thdepcs ofth
ri^mfts y X\W. l<>w 24. f-M be graMtd •, being; brc.nhings of Gods eternal
I Spirit, not A (igh of groan un^arwered. 4. Of the flu^ard* Prw . 21.15. Th
' ideftrc cf th flothftfl kj'i>' hm^for his hands refufe to hhonr ; tl^ dclires of the
righteous are ever fpurs to quicken them up in theufe of m.eans mjghtily, the
' defires of the lluggard bridle him up, they bindc his bands, and fetter his feet
that he cannot but nea,! oft mcAns : Som.e defires there be that arife fmm the
need of a good, and lier<J Will not only be del'.res, but all means ufcd, as in
point <^f~famine *, fom.e oiily from want of a good, and here a man ufudlly
conierifs himfelf witb bar^ cefires, never haih a heart to ufe the means migh-
tily for that end. Many a one is convinced bis ftate is miiferable, and fears
it,' And •3?rf/^4w-like, fees the blef ednefs of the people of God , and knows
be wants pK^rdon,and life, and peace, £n<3 promifes, and Chrift, and defires it ,•
ohthattmjgk<^e their de^rb, oh that 1 might live and drink that water, that;
I might vMiS Vio more, oh that my iins wer^ pardoned, oh that my heart was
bumbled. But wlwt if the Lord i^rant tlem no peace nor pardoii? Do tliey
makeeaitnei^ enquiry aft^r the Lord Chrift with reftlefs purfuits and groaiis be-
■ ^ ' ' v7n<^it, is it wo^h that > Oh iK),but yet tbcy hope GodVill belo,
. . as TO accept theiT^^enrcs , and fo il-^y reft, and live and die in that
•o(^, oh poor creatures your defires kill you ; ijs a man is undone with lloth-
<vX icrv^ant?: tKit cannot earn tbdr own , m.ueh lefs get their mallei-s bread.
Aivl many itt Hell, fay I had tbought my defires w<^uld l"«ivc carried m.e to glo-
ry, but now 1 fee tl->ey ba\-e beei\ "floihful, and here I m.uft perifli and famii"b
knv^\^l^ that by conrcnritig tfjy felf with tVefe ^efi^ t fliould bav^ loft my ^
Rile. Hene ttixa^ Chrit^i«ft$ ^!t f«Hlj* bottoB-^ed, they iifc troi^lcd about their!
c(:ate.
■ ■ ■ ■ I — I ■ .■■.■-.^.— M ■- I. M^■ ,i.i^.iw..|i .1 ■ I. I ■ "'^^ ■■.■■■*■■ ■— — ^^M^gia
f ^» Virgim Opened and Jpplied.
I
»f5*
e(tate, come to fome or other and profeffe their defire^are after Cbrirt and
grace,
:e^^c. And theii comfortej (^as in ftridng fits a n^n fnitchcthat any
,^ or Twig) v\-ith them derire<;, before fh<iy h.ive followed th^ Lord m the
ufe'of aWmcm^ to gee tte thirjg they defire. And here ii thic ftrft t>e^in-
ning of the Lords forfaking of them, and theirs of ilje Lord, and he is left
alone otily witfj his derire>) th.it if any duty be ncgle6tcd, ddirc^ comfo-t him ;
if grace refiHeJ, defire; (|uiet him ; if fin keeping JMm captive, dcfirc; fill him •
Lnh 13. 24* And fo like a Bird thtt lie«; m tre neft, hw m vfin^fH ne\er
grow, there it perifheth^ I know Saints may comfort thcmfelve? with ddires be-
fore tiie things be given, becaufe promifed, but yon fhall fee an ewdlefs reach in
them in the iife of all mean.?,/*/>/7. 3 ,t 3.0thers r hink their Begle6t of mean«; to be
but an infirmity,6i that their dcrtre? wijl f€rvc,& hence abufe th?,t Scripture,/:<?w.7'
1. They that neglect the roejns anJ yet hope to come to their end, becaufe
of worldly clogs and incumbrancer here; for this is the veryfpint of tmny a
man. If God keeps the houfe from being burm, and family from being f)ck,
it may be family prayer is neg'ected,if not tbar, yet (ccfet is omkfejj if not
th^t, yet meditation ; a man cin get no heid nor heart, nor time for ir, if any
go«xl is got, i:s loft again j Sabbaths fpent, and no good gained ; a m^n knows
his foul lies wafte and comm.on without any fence or watch, and that he would
not let his fields lie ashedOih his heart, overgrown with cares andlufts and
vain thoughts. No»,v many a man though he doth diflike this , yet lives in
this/ Why> Is this your home, aretbefe things your pordoa ? No, but yetj
thinks he may with a fafe Confcience continue thus, and God forgive him too ; '
why the family is gre^ir, children encreafe upon me, (and they are fobufie and
long a dreffmg on the Lords day/ that Sermon is out before they come ) ^n^
we are notcai'edto book it all day as Minifkra can, and worldly employments
are fo many, and the beft are entangled here ; and they think this is m excuse ^
Ltth 14. 18, 19. Nay many a '6ne convinced of this,yet lives in thi? ag;>inft the
light of conviction, hoping that one day the (trcam of worldly occafion; will '
be run by. I confeife, as the I/)rd hath given us his Ordinances to feek him
in, fohe hath appointed our callings to walk wich him in : Adam in P.iradtfe
muf^ not be idle, but look to the garden ; and in this hnd thofe that will be
good husbands for God (leaft they difcrcdit their profdfion by bringing them-
felves to a piece of bread) mufi be good husbands for themfehes : But herei'?
that which (ting', when to worldly emploim/ents, men afre fervants, not Lords of
them, when men do not mave their occafions bow down to them,and fervetl-em,
that they may ferve and feek a God, but they bow down their knees, nayb;5fel/
their backs, under the feet of any m.ean imploymenr, and that muft be follow-
ed with neglett of God. Do not fay who is not entangled here ? I tell you if
Chrifts prayer can prevail fome are not, John 1 7. i 5. / praj f}>/t that thtw muld-
ejl take them oftt of the roarld ^hm keep them from the evil : Jf blood can prevail
it doth, Gal. 1.4. Oh look to this / it may be fome of you do not only neglect
thie T/>rd in means, but when the Lord comes to you in mems and quic' ens your
;beirts and kindles many refolutions in you ; you negleiii the Lord, all dyes a-
gain, oh i: is th.e world / know your eftatcs by t/iis.
I ^. Thofe that depart from God in the neg!e6^ of means, hcc3ufe they finde
j no good, and dono^ feel themfehes a whit The better for th^m ; th^y neglect
[this trade, becaufe th.ey. finde it a gain'efs trade :Tof thus God executes his e-er-
I nail rejecHon upon many a foul : As it was with Sattly k fvas one of the hH
iViils God pov\red out upon him, i Sam. 28.5,^, 1%. faith he,/ am fore di-
,/hejfedy a^d the Lord anfiffen me »ot by UrimK'/r by Thttmrntfiy ahd thereff/re am
\ I corme to thee ; \ti a Devil c:>mfort m.e if God will not : So many n fotil having
', committed fom.e fin that lies glowing on the Confcience, is fore troubled, and ,
j £iR it goes to the Lord, and the Lord anfwcrs not, there is filence in he wen, and
in
o
TheT arable of the
in dl means, but the noife of fears within; now at lall the foul doth not for-
fakedie Lord for Sajian plainly, but what means can comfort them that they
feek for, and in time a man is w'e.iry of waiting ar Gods gate-, and hence a
form of duties, and prayers, and cultome of desotion is kept to quiet the con-
fcience ; but they are not reliefs for the gain of them, for the Lord in them :
they think 'tis in , vain, to no profit, as thofe iwMd,'^. 14. to walk mournfully.
Jonah vVas call out of Gods light, yet through r^fZ-^Z/y of alVhale he would lool^
toward the Temple. So 'tis with the people of God , though they fometime^
conclude thus, and think not to feek any m.ore, yec their he.irts have tailed the
I good, and their faith beleeves there is that hid in the Lord in his Temple,
i that it never fa w yer, hence they look ftill. What made th;€ m.an Mat. 25^
hide his talen: in the earth ? I thought thou waft an hard Mailer, and lookedit
for fo much gain, and I could not get ic, and hence he hid his Talent. Hence
men keep the mxcans, vyithout ufe of the m^eans, and fom.e that have for a tim.e
been ufed to do fo , keep it as their aiftome without making any fuch W'ork
of it, as to gain die end of the means.
4. Thofe that doneglecl the Lord in means by an effectual purfuitof them,
becaufe of fome fips and tafteof fome good in them; and fo me thinks 'tis in
this cafe as 'tis in fome Countries where if a man comes to their houfes in
the afternoon, and both have amjnde to parr, yen lodi to partwichout fhewin^
fome kindncfs, and the other without tailing of it, they lay their voiding nap-
kin, and finding that refrel^ing there, they are content to lofe their fupper.
So 'tis here, a man com.es weary to the Lords Houfe, to his Ordinances", the
Lord will not let him go without fome expreflion of kindnefs, nor they depart
willingly from the Lord without it, and hence the Lord gives them light out
of dari^nefs, joy out of forrow, peace out of trouble , a tails of his fweetnefs,
after tafts of fins bitter nefs, and then they take; their leave ; as they Heh. 6. 2,
3, 4, 5. And here the Lord leaves many a poor creature, Dem.2^. 2, 5,4. they
did fee fom.ething, and tai^ fomething, and there they refted ; Oh but the Lord
gave them not eyes to fee, ere. For no Hypocrite living is fully emptied of
his lufts, but hath fomewhat to fill him ; but fome em.ptinefs he may have ,
hence may have fome defires after the Lord, and hence it is not the fulnefs of
God onelythat fatisfies him, but fome tafts of Gods kindnefs, and finall things
do and maift fill him ; his lufts fill him in parr, and fo.meihing of God is want-
ing , and that fome little matter doth make up. Hence w'hen this is done ,
means u neglected fearfuUy,a mans heart is hardned and ignorant, a little light
and forrow iiiys him, as the ftony ground though there be a ftone at bottom ;
a man is full of doubts, and a little hope which frees him. from fears quiets him,
hence he never conquers unbelief : A man hath lived a loofe courfe, a little re-
folution of heart ftays him., though theheart will depart again, as thole Deut.'y.
27, 25?. the Lord hath but little of their he.irts, and the Lord llie\vs them, but
little of his: And hence this is ufual to fee afalfe heart moft diligent in leek-
ing the Lord w hen he hath been worft, and moft carelefs when 'tis beft. Hence
manyatfirft converlion fought the Lord eirneftfv,afterw\ard afteilions and en-
deavours die, that now they are as good as tlie Word can m.ake them : Hence
the Lord when in m.ercy he deals with men, keeps them long fafting till the
time of extremity comes, and then he pours waters on the thirfty. Hence bet-
ter for thofe never to have known, 2 Pet. 2. 21. and an hypocrites lift end is to
fatisfie himfelf, hence he hath enough ; a Saints is to fatisfie Chrift, hence he
never hath enough.
5. Thofe that do neglecl: the Lord under this colour of receiving Chrift, they
can do nothing themfelves, and Chrift m.uft do all ; and hence negleifl: the Lord
f<?cretly,.and fometimes quarrel with the Miniftry privately, when prelTed to
a duty or to beleeve. Alas what can a man do, when all the Miniftcrs in the
world
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
world have preached their hearcs out, at laft they muft bring us to Chrift • what
elfe lliould the Afoftle mean, Rom^^.'^. Not to him that veorkeih ^ but bekeveth
is faith accoMftted for r'tghteoptfuefs. 1 mujf r.ot live^ 1 mnfi let Chrlfi Hije^ 8cc.
And hence fay they the caufe of |-eriiliing is not mens wills, but Gods, he eledls
nor, he gives no heart; fucb hypocrires the Lord prophefies of, Mat. 7.21. Mam
thatfa'^ to me Lord, LordjUtmt^dvince the Lovd^eCus J and live innec^'edl: of
all duties, and bring theLordof glory not from his Throne in Heaven to Hell
but which is worfe, debafehim from his glory to fin ; to be the cover of firi, and
protestor of it- Beloved, I knownofurer fignof a veflfel that God inrends to
break in peaces then this, to live in this neglc6l, 2 Tim. 1. 20. Nay 'tis an e-
vidence there is no hope, no living hope, 1 John 3.3. He that hath this hope,
ftirgeth himfclf as Chrifl is fHve. Many it feems boafted of hope in Chrift fo
do Saints, but he ^ives this Note, He purgeth himfelf, he will nor fluggiflily put
all on Chrift. Tis true, 'tis the mighty working of Chrift than m.uft conquer
thy lufts, but muft this put you to negleft ftriving. Col. i . 2p. Iflrive accorditia
to the working. And for mine own pare, though lie not difpute the point at hxf^^
I beleeve, there is a conftanc afliftance of the mighty power of the Lord Jefus
in the fouls of all the Saints, 1 Pet. i. 5. And hence i John ^. Greater is he
that is in you, then in the world. The Saints as they receive the Lord Jefus to
rule them, that he alone may be Lord and King not only in heaven, but in their
hearts ; So a falfe heart receives Chrift laftly for to eafe him : Sometime for to
eafe him Oi the burden of Confciencc ; fometime to eafe him of the Lords work
the burthen of his will; and hence fome at laft have complained, though hardly
convinced of it, that they could be contented the Lord fhould a6l them ; but
their end was, that hereby they might be rid of their burden, and fo eafed by
him.. I have heard aQueftion fhouldbeaskr,Whatis the difference between
the workings of Gods Spirit and the Saints ? And that the Anfwer was, 1. The
one is by graces,tbe other immediatly. 2. The Spirits is, when a man labours
leaft : quite crofs'to the ftream of truth: Take heed how you underftaiid thefe
points arighr, the depth of the moft hdlifh villany in the world lies uii er them.
Wo to thee that canft paint fuchaChriflin thy- head, and receive fuch a Chrift
into thy heart as m.uft be a pander to your floth ; the Lord will revenge this
wrcaig done to his glory with greater forrows then ever any felt: To make
Chrift not only meat and drink to feed, but cloaths to cover your floth. Why
what can we doe ? what can we doe ? Why as the firft Adam conveies not
only guilt but power : So the fecond conveys both righteoufnefs and ftrength ;
as Chrift is now triumphing by his eternal Spirit, and his life is heavenly j fo
if you be in Chrift, there is a Spirit of Chrift, whereby a never dying life is be-
got, that can and doth conquer ; though it be butafpark, Chrift maintaining it,
it fhallcometo vidlory. You areforfaken of Chrift if you want this, or elfe
take heed this colour make you not forfake him.
6, Thofe that negleft the means , and yet look for the end in hope of fu-
ture time, and fo negleft the prefent feafon. Thus 'tis with many a one ; the
day of life and health, and day of Ordinances continues ; and hence the Aug- 1
gardcryes,Pr(?'?/. 24. 33. Tet a little more jlumber^i. He have but a little while J
longer, &c. Hence when Confcience checks,Minifters warn, the Lord wooes,
the Spirit cries; a man puts off all with this, I hope it will be better : And
hence it falls out with them as with thofe Matth. 24. The Lord comes in a
time they loo\ not for him ; and of this many on their deathbeds have cryed
our. Think of this you convi6led perfons that know its miferable with you,
before God flop your breath ; you have nothing to plead for your neglect, but
hope of tim.e. Know it, Gods prefent feafons are golden, one moment worth
eternity ; and now is the time, if you negle6l his feafon, he will not regard yours.
God is never found in your tim-Cj but in his time. Oh lay thefe things to heart /
Y efpecially
t6i
i6z
"^T arable of the
feS*
OhjeU,
Aafrv*
oyjeci.
Anffv.
efjiecially you that are grown weary of means, th.it faint in ygiar way ; God is
not yet Weary of continuing means, art thou weary of gakiing by-means ? Oh
confider this you that have had many hopes, defires purfofes , but all blafted ,
your tim.e and m.eans neglected : T:hirk on this you that have had mar-
vellous affei^ions.^: but your fpirits are gone ; Norhing cm ■Tinake': you
mend your pace, not all Miniftry and Vvord , but you are clog'd with means.
Remember that Jfai. 6$, 8, 9, lo, 1 1,1 2,1 3, 14. For my feo^lethat have fomht
me^ tec. -^ ^
SECT. V.
v^i
And
TO allthofe that do eflFe6lu ally feek the Lord in the ufe of means,
for difcovery thereof, Confider : -
1. If ever the Lord gave you a heart effe6lually tofeek him. inm.eans,ypu
will finde mighty oppofidon, temptations fpringing up one after another, &c.
from wit hill, from without, and the oppofitions will make you feek him the
m.ore; -Hence ^^o»?. 13.11,13. he bids us pt ojf the veorks of darknefsy md
pit On the armoHrrof light. When a man deiires and lie? in his fiorh , he m.eets
with little dppolition or trouble^ of his own heart ; but here 'tis otherwife, there-
fore put on armour. And I fay the foul is m.ade hereby to feek the Lord the
more, as the blinde man, Mark^ i o. 48. Redeem the time, hecattfe the days are ev'dl
As 'tis with Mariners, they will not only ufefair, but fide, andalmofl contrary
winds to come neer the fhore they are botmd for ; let the Lord give any grace,
oh m.oreof that mercy, as ^^o/w, Deut. 3.24. Let the Lord deny, yet the foul
cries the more; let agonies eQ|iie,Chrift prays the more; let the vyillroppofe,
he will yeeld himfelf to the Lord to crofs his own will, and deny bimfetf; peace
makes him love, and afflidlion makes him feek the Lord early. Hence becaufe
thou art troubled at the feeling of a flothful heart, that wiU make you feek for
more help.
2. You will feek him with your whole heart, fo that 'tis the Lord only that
the heart is bound for^Pfal. 1 19. 2. Phil. 3.12. The feeling of the Lords pow-
er and eternal life, and that not only while means lalt, but when in wane of^ and
banifht from means : As David forgets his Crown and Kingdom., and faith,
Pfal. 27. 4. 0>ie thing I have dejired. Hence Hezekjah had a promife of life,
and going to Gods Houfe when recovered. It was not life he minded fo much
as this, fVhat is the Jign that I (hall go to the Houfe of the Lord ? Hence Saints
though they riegledl: iometime3,yet as a Ship driven back by negledHng winds,
or as a Tradefman he is altogether for his gain, yet proves an ill husband fom.e-
times,butwhenhe hath felt his lofles he falls to his trade again: So here, like
Merchants feeAing pearls, &c. Matth. 13.45. Let this comfort you, though
you finde nothing, yet Saints are a generation of Seekers, findingtiaie is not
c6me, yet certainly yOu fhall come to your end at laft. You have no lappings
for the fores of your floth, but opening them before the Lord, the Lord will
healand help in time.
But 1 feel no good, hence I am afraid I feeknot aright.
f_ Gal. 6,^. Toft fhall reap ifi dfietlpte, andHebr.11.13. All things'wcre crofs to
the prom, ife yet J^^mA^^aw holds on fli 11.
'But I finde m:y fpirit faint, and grow liftlefs and weary.
When heart and ftrength fail, yet Goddoth-not. God will defert that you
may know where your ftrength, and heart, and hdp lies..
But 'tis fo great, I knpvv. no difference between mine and others negle^V.
That is fad, yet as 'tis in all (ins, falls into them do but undermine them
the more. Peter denies Chrift,aswefl asfleeps, yetheisthefirftthat preach-
^ ' eth
,^
ten Virpns Opened and Applied.
ethhim. When a mans meat is fo far from doing good, as that k doth him
hurtiheisdying ; fothatfin is dying, that flo.h is dying, when food given to
It doth kill it. David is reidy to give up all, yet faith, Its gwdfor metodrarv
wrr f<? G<'^> and there the heart will repofe it felt again. __ ^ ^
i6^
SECT. VI.
OH be not ilothful then j ncg1e6l nomeari?j but ufe all m.cans, gct'oyHri
your veffels. that you may get your delircd end. Mariners that are boimd
for a voyage, when fet out,\vill not be at reft till they are landed where they
would be. ,Ic was one of, the Churches forrowfuL complaints, /fai6.^.:j. Nokc
that fiirs tiphlmfilf, &c. ; r,u^.a v^i ,^rJV']o ibf ^> nV'/
But I finde many hindrances without me, many fins vvitnin me, I navefome-
time neither ftrength (nay which is worfe) nor yec heart to feek the Lord, though
my wants are many, though my days decline ; how (hall I doe >
I. Finde out that which clogs thy heart from feeking cffe6luaily, and caufeth
that negled,and thati makes the Lord neglcit thee in thy ineffectual fcekino; clfc
thou mayelt feek and never finde, and that is fome iuft, fomething that eafcth
the heart which is not God. When the foul hath not bread, it will with the
Prodigal then refolve for home ; men could not live as they do , fo rnany days
Without Godjunlefs they did feed on fomewhat clfe belide the Lord. Hence
its ufual for men in means, to ufe means for a good, and out of means to rcfift
that good, Ifa. 58. i,a. Zac/j.C, Men that would hive their load drawn, muft
firft take their wild Horfesouc of it: So do with thefe lufts. If therefore not
for your own, yet for the Lords fake,whoeIfe Mil notbe accounted worth the
fcckingyfiade out whatever c^npencs you; neceflity hath no Holidays, oh you
muft have him i :^ . -
2* uic mcans,but truft not to thcnr, nor td any fircngth received to carry you
along in this work : you will elfe negleit and fall from the Lord, and the Lord
from you. Its faid of Af^y 2 Chro. 16^1 2, 13. \A[a was difeafed i» his feet in
his old age ^ yet he fought net tothp^Lordy but Phyjitjans : So 'lis with many a dif-
eafed ChrilUan, they feek not to the Lord, to cure their feet, but means, or
themfelves, ^ence he decays and dies. Yon have the ftream of all temptations
againrt you, 'tis not your o^vh Oars, but the Lords winde that mult carry you a-
gainft it ; look therefore to an almighty power in means to help you, plead Gods
Covenant to put his fear into your hearts , that you may not depart from him,
j as he will not forfakeyou , i Cor, 1 5. 10* Paul receh'ed nst grace In vain , hut
iahfiurs ahundantly \yet not lybm grace. There is lictlc fear of drowning fo long
as we keep head above water, io lonp as we cleave to the Lord Jefus.
I. Love the prefence . of the Lord and his company. If there be
any love between you, you will then finde tim.e, arid nothing fliall keep you
from him, y<?r. 2. 1, 2,5. / remember the love of thltte effoufalsy vphen thon folUw-
edfl me in a mldernefs thorom fits and deferts. Remember he hath been in hea-
ven praying for thee, when thou haft been provoking of him, he hath been blef-
fing thee, when thou haft been abufing him, it may be he hath let out his heart
blood to make roomfor thee in his hc.irc,, it may be he intends through all ^-
ternity to cxprefs his deard^ love to thee, and is he not worth your love ? Love
him,andyouwillbewithbim[, love will beflronger thendeuh, it will break
all chcfebonds.
4. Set before you the greatnefs of the good you are to ufe all means to gain j
why do men hunt after fieflvpots? The world is cAeemed great , 'tis near us,
md fo forhpnour : Now. Chrift and eternity are afar off, and hence theyfeem
'llriie,andhenc.ietofeekthc:ti isnoc made a bufinefs of greateft weight andim.-
■ ' ~ Y/ i\ portancc.
Ufe 6.
Of Exhoh,
Oi^jecl,
Anfif,
-I
i64-
"rlshe f^ arable of the
Motives,
^ i'
porrance, 2 Or. 4. !<?*, 18* We faint m while we looh^td things thm are etetnal--,
ABs 14. 1 5, i6» There is not th^ viiei'-l: Repiobace, but when lie fliall lee the
gbry that lliall be revealed, iMl ftaOip and teiir his hair and % ;" Oh , if I had
known this .' I hope I iT:iobild never have dreamed out my time ft> as I have done I
We look on thePidure of Goodnefsin the volume of the Creatures, which fa-
tisfic not ; Oh never ceafe looking upward, till you fee what you fcek for in the
greatnefs of ir. Suppofe a man {tould fleep all his life-rime, and be in a
dream, and in it have all the delights and glory of the world prefented before
him, at iaft the ground opens its mouth and fwallows himup, and then heAs ^-
wakened. Lord how vvill he cry ? Truly Chrift and grac^e ^hd' f<siIowl>iipS\khi
God are not rhought of, fought for, are fmall things with m.en, but the World is
great, and this is your delight ; truly 'tis but your dream : Wl^at will your fouls
be when death opens its mouth ? w'hat a fad thing is it to fee men fpin Cop-
webs that muft be fw'ept dbwn.
I. To thofe that never fought the Lord effectually to this day^ not to neg-
le61: him now ; thofe that aire like children born before their time, that have
had fome forrow after the Lord, but comforted before ic was deep enough ^ have
fom.e dcfires , but cafed with other things before they were fatisHed vVith
Chrift himfelf ; that have run for a fpurr, but are grown weary before they
come half way hem.e , and fo fit down in the way ; lilie Clocks fet flow in
the firft hour of the day, run flow all the day after : So thefe fet
back and think thev are fet right too, run flow all their life after. That
35 he faid of a covetous man, he had a ftrong defirc for heaven if any would
bear his charges thither : So thefe. And to you I fpeak, not that never fought,
but that have been fceking; yet effectually • to ufc all means, this you never
did. ' . ,
1. Gonfider how far men have gone? W^iat m^ans they have ufed ?
yet have never found to this day , Z«% 1 3. 24. Strivey faith Chrift* This
I fpeak becaufe men think they may^ neglddt ;their feafons of ^arneft
purfuit after grace, men may fitftill, and put all care from themfelves to
God, and live in their florh. Oh no, Confider fo many fnares,fo many bypaths,
fo many deceits within, fo many fins and lulls to ftibdue, all time and means is
little enough : Take heed of fpending prodigally, atid think Chrifts grace will
bear you out. - Oh! look upon the cries at death-bed, to fee fomc men that haVe
becH like famifliing men that have wanted bread , and then have cryed bread,
bread, but could not eat it. Oh faith Vml^ I he At dotvn my hdj, lefl in f re aching
t» others my felf hecome a cafi away,
2. Coiilider how others have broken down ^:he grcateft difficulties , and are
now in glory, as Rev. 1 2 . 1 1 . They loved not their lives to the death. They have
not only, fpent their time, loll their name, their comforts, but their blood, that
have paffed through waters, fires, bonds, imprifonments,and with Paul have not
accounted their lives dear ^that they 9fflghtfimjh their work. David was full of God
bne would think fometimes he had enough, yet when he awakes, he is with God
at midnight, his thoughts and reins Injfruti him ; the Law was his meditation day and
night. You iTiallfee him in the Temple bleflfing God, on the Throne advancing
the Lord, oft the dunghill,in banifliment longing after him, when he fate among
Princes meditating ; and was there here too much coft, might any of this oint-
ment have been fpared ? Confider Chrift himfelf, K^^. 12, 1,2,5. caftoff floth,
Leal{ikg to Jefm, who for the joy, defplfed the fhame^endnred the Crofsy and that not
for himfelf, ic maybe for thee,that thou mightft not, now he is at the right hand
of God : So are the Saints in Heaven, and now rejoycing that ever they fought
jhim., that they fpent fo much time on him.
3. Confider, There is a time of negledl of Chrift, which when paft, you fhall
jitever finde him again, Jo^« 7.3,4. Te fhall f^ekjme^ but never finde me. You have
had
ten V trains Opemd^ ^tid'Jpplied.
had many Diamond-day? and feafons , and God give*; y6u a fpace to repent,
and faith, Mj Spirit (hall Kot almy flrtve^it may be ibilit are but witiiin that
fp;ice, that the Lofd is at the lalt calt with ) ou.
■4. Confider whatever your condition be, Chake off yotr {loth, and fet upon
the means, the Lord will be found ; do it in good eirneft : This will bil good
news ro you that think he will never, but be thy heart like fteel, aild hard, the
Lord will breik it, Hebr. 11.6. he mil hfrmdof them that fetk^ him Aitigeyitly :
And the greater things thou feekell for, the more like to get thism ; as ong of th^
Fathers chinks that to pray with repetitions , is to pray for fmall things. Open
thy mouth mde lie fill it ^ and it may be pfefently in a moment, when
thou thinkeft lead: of; ir, it may be at that time when thotl findett mort iln-
willingnefs and difficulty 10 feek, feek then and the Lord will be found. Oh this
, damps m.any a Qian in the ufe of m.eans, he thinks the Lord will tjever help^ and
hence is torm-cnted with this thought, and fits doWn and refts ': If yon Would
keep a Labourer from. WorK, or a Traveller front walking j put thorns in their
feet ; now the work is negle6led, there is pricking fiuflfe, he tannot follow on
his bufinefs now: So 'tis here, Prov. 15. i p. Take heed therefore of fitting
down with fuch thoughts as thefe^; its ftrange thou fhouldft be killed for every
cut, and becaufe wontided for fin, to fall off from the Lord by unbelief too.
IL Motives to you that have followed the Lord, but now have begun to negkiSl
him : For what caufe I know nor, but I am fure the Lord hath given yoii hone :
Yet a fpirit of flum.ber and floath is upon you, that you are not the men you
were. It may be fome for want of place/ want of time, many occaifiolii, m^any
forrowes and temptations in this wilderneiVe ; and hence no tneans fweet, no bed
eahe, your bones are broken. It may be a little time of negle61: hath emboldned
you toacuftome: It may be loofe examples, the fpirits of others flat, and thine
is fo too, whom God fent into Church-Fellowlliip to quicken them : It may be
an ill Husband is an hindrance, a bad vvife,^^s Jobs wife, or whatever 'tis, Oh
that God would fpeak this day ro you .' -
1. Confider thou art nearer to thy falvation than when thoii didft firft believe ;
and then you thought no tim.e,nopains too much, but all too little, RomA 5 .t i^i a.
Mariners near the Shore, look out for Rocks, Lord that I may not fplit iiow.
Truly as in was with Chrift, the longer he did live, the m.ore forrows, fo with you.
God hath carried you near falvation. Oh now being neerer, there are worfe rocks,
look about you now. Satans laft temptations are ftrongeft. Oh j^ive not in how .'
It may be not many dales nor Weeks hence thou flialt come to thy journeys end :
Awaken then out of deep.
2. Confider how glad the Lord is ofthy company, he hath been fo, and will
be fo again; thou cahft not come in too late, 1Sam.12.21. as poor arid vile as
thou art, Prov.8. His delight is with the Sons of men. Witnefle mercies, wit-
neffe affli6lions. Oh then feek him I Witnefle defertions, then feek him j ivit-
nefs his fweet entertainment of thee, many a time when he hath given thee meit
that the world knows not of; witnefle fo many hindrances 'which Satan laic^s irij
who knowes how crofle 'tis to Chrift, Jer.2.1,2,^. 7 rememher the tove of thine
effoufals^ when thou didfi foHorp me ; efpecially when with miOft difficulty, vvh^n
little ttrength within, when little hepe without, yet Ilendt give over. Hehe-
ver forgets thi?. The Lord hath never fuch fad dales as wheh thou tii^neft, thy
back on him, and thou never fo good, as when thou feekefthirtl.
3. Confider thy gaincs, there fhall not be theleaft endeavour*, defire, purfuit
after the Lord, not the leaft Word, Prayer, Thought, time fpent, but an abun-
dant recompenfe is in Chrifts hahds, i Cor. I5.58. Ever ahmdifjg, k^yeing
that it (haUmt he in vain. A man that fowes againft the ftream, a little neglec^t
of rowing carries him down agai^n. But oh heeuef domdiHg in the Lords rvorkji
forpHrUb3Krisnotinvaininth&t,6rd,
I Y^ 4. Confider
16^
i66
T^heT arable of the
I 4. Conlider if after admonition again and again, yet you nouriili ih\xb.^ there
1 is feme-heavy ftroke neer chee. Believe it, he will noL alWay bear wich thy neg-
i leit. As nothii^g joyes hiin more than your company^ fo nothing cues him more
than youniegie6l t But though he fave you from erernal nnfery, yer forfiecimes
your grcateft comfor t js loft by this means ^ Mat. 2 6 . 3 8 ,40 ,44,4 5 * Firii- he ftirsf
them up once and again, then leaves them, and comes agiin^ and faith nonhing,
but the third time, Jleip on, the Son of man is betrayed. So your comfort, and
Chrift and his prefcnee are becraied. Some have had their husbands, wive-;, chil-
dren ieftates gone, but which is worft of all, the Lord beiraied, the comfort of
their hearts gone, and hence horrours and fears furprize them.
III. Motivesto usefpecially inthisCoumrsiiy.
i. God hath put the price and wealth of the world, better ihiw ail Gold
and Silver into our hands, who^re moft unthankful, m.oft unwori by ; and will
youeomcfo far for means, and here negle6t them ? Will yoiuhus neg'.ed the
Lord ? Like m.en in Confumptions, they long for any thing, and when it comes,
they cannot touch it. If it were night, you might fall tofleep, but the day ap-
proacheth. Shall God plant his Vineyard, but you never com.e to eat the fruit
of it?
2. Your Temptations arc greater here to negle6\ the Lord, Others -^re tried
with the fcorching Sun, there is no fleeping there. God ciie,^ us vyith rhe iliadovv,
fets us under the Vines of Ordinances ; others are in (lornis, we ix^ calms, when
thm eatefi and artfully faith Mtfes^ Dent.^. 1 0,1 1 . Oh forget not the Lord ! You
lofc in your cftates, and now you arc hungry after the fame again. Satan when
Chriftwas hungry, aflaults him. 'Tis a thoufand to cne if he makes you not fair
offers, and overcomes. Things chit coft us mucii, we prize, and keep, and
improve, ifofanyufe. When we go Twenty mile to a Sacram.ent, Oh then
its precious I While under the bondage of oppreffors, oh liberty of Confciencc,
and Ordinances are precious? But when at liberty, we have liberty to have
them, hence take liberty to neglcft them.
5. Our enemies will be upon us. Who fees not (chat obferves the Lords
dealing J that fomeforrows are tow ard^ unleffe the Lord awaken j fome fudden
blaftingblow. If any wind be ftirring, men on the cops of the m-ountainsvvill
feel it. The Lord bath fet his mountain above all others, and its folly to think
to flee from the Croffe, unleflewe flee fromChrift. 'Tispirc of the portion he
doth owe us here, if he loves us. Yetfeek the Lord, ncfgleit no feafons to gain
him, and you (Kail he hid, Zepk^.'^* Nay when worft cim.es come, 2 Chron.i 5.
3,4,5. when there is no peace, they that feek him fhall find him.
Idofcarthereisar thi? day as deep mifchief plotting againft .?V>^-£;7^/.W as
ever the Sun faw. Enemies will firft deal fubr illy before cruelly, but lubtilly
that they may deal cruelly. VJhenPharaoh deds wifely, he m.eans ro kill. Yet
the Lord fliall be with us , as of lace hath he not been feen in the m.idft of us for a
refuge ? Whatever any think, I believe never did the Lord ftir up fuch prayers.
Faith, €^f. amongft us.
1. Oh therefore feek the Lord ft ill in private.. If you fiiid no good, And out
the fin. Is not meditation negle6led? Communion of Saints not improved?
Do not fay, we can do nothing, and why are we preft to it ? If you cannot, yet
'tis your duty, and you muft be preft; and perifhyou fliall if you feek not; or if
you be called, there is fomefpirit of the Lord in you thdt is m.ighty.
3. Being come hither for publick helps, and m.eans, and all Ordininces ; Oh
do not betray your Liberties / but lofe your Bloud before you lofe them., and the
Lord in them. Bear the Arke flill on your flioulder^, t/iat the Lord m.ay dwell
with you. Hence,
I . If you would have the Walls of Magiftracy be broken down '( the means w
preferve the Church and means among you ) If they make Laws, deride them ;
if they execute Laws, appeal from them. 2. Would
tenVirgins opened and applied.
2', Would you have confuhon the mother of difcord among the people ? let
every man then once one day in the year turn Magiftrate, arid out-face Authority,
and profcfs tis his liberty. Would you have rapines, thefts,. in jurtice abound ?
let rio man know his ovvil,,by removing the Land-mark, and deftroyingPro|^tfes.
3.. Would you have Gods Ordinances in the purity of them-f'e!ji6ved'?-keep
out the Io;id of Superftition, buB yet for peace fake, fufter a Few fe(tte^t<^ Be fown
amongftyou. , ^^^ -
4. Would you have all the Meffengers of the Gofpel at firft r-evil^f at'Iaft
maffacred? Profefs they are no better than Scribes and Pharifees, petfec-utin?,
Egyptians, enemies to the Lord Jefus, and the more devout the worfe ; as cbofe
that itirred up ftorms in Germany faid, Chrift had four great enemies r The Pope,
Anahaptitts, Martin Luther^ but efpecially John Calv'in,
5i Would you fuine the Gofpel ? let not Popery dgainft it, but Gofpel againft
Gofpel, prbiiifes againft Promifes, Chrift againft Chrift, Spirit againft Spirit ,
grace agairift ^race, and then he is twice beaten, that falls by his own wea-
pons. ':.:,, '^, -''- . '■ . '
d.WbuIii you have ioppreffors fee over you, to remove ordinances, to en-
creafe your burdens ? lylaintain this Principle then that they will not afifauU
us firft'B^y Craft apd fubtilry, but openly and violently.
7. Wbnld yoii'havfe this State in time to degenerate into Tyranny ? Take
no care then' fof making Laws. When they are made, would you have all
Authority turned to ameer vanity? Be gentle and open the door to all comers
that may cut our thre^lSjin time ; and if being come they do offend , threaten
themand fine therrt, 'biit ufe no Sword againft themi You Fathers of the
Country bei.nbt offended, this I fpeak not to difparage any, the pra6Vife fpeaks
othenvii^ i T onely forewarn :T hope the Lord hath prepared better days and
mercies for us, I am fure he will, if what means we haVe vve preferve, and what
we preferve, we through grace fliall improve.
CHAP. XVIi.
T^hat the hearts and fouls of ^elierers are
made as Veffels^ onely for the reception of
Chrift his Spirit J ana the graces thereof.
ECT. L
T
He Inward Principle, wherein liesflie fecond Difference vvhicli is
plainly expreffed.
We arc now to inquire further concerning thefe Velfels and the
Oyl iri them. - VeiTels were the place onely of receiving and pre-
fervingthe oylfor the continual burning and ftiining of the Lamps .• So that
though infome Scriptures,by Lamp is undcrftood both the VelTel and the Lamp^
by a Figure, yet in diftinft Phfafe ci Speech, that is properly the Lamp winch
burns and gives light, and that which contains the oyl to nourii'h this is the
Veffel : So that the Veflels were not feparate things from the Lamp, as though
the Lamp was in one hand, and a Veffel in the other ; this was neither the cu-
ftom.e, nor comlinefs of that age to cumber themfelves thus ; but the Lamp
(as 'tis inpprs) Was that pare which was kindled and lighted , the Veflel that
'•'" '"■'■ . "■ 'U. '<i,_r:xu ;: ■ ., which!
4
i68
"J he^^ arable of the
Ohf. 2 s
Ohf. 4=
; which kept the oil to fcrvc this end: And hence the folly of five of then:i ap-
; pc.ired, that they would carry burning Lamps with empty Veflels ; juft as if a
man lliould draw the wiek through the oyl that it may burn for a, time, and
provide no oyle in the Veflel to maintain the Lamp; however all comes to
cne(.if 'they be feparate) in refpe(3: of that that I aim au
Thus Literally vvefee what the Lamp^Veffel, and Oyl is : Now what is
Spiritually meant thereby.
1. For the Oyl: What is that? I intend not here to fliew the fond and va-
rious apprehenfions of Popiili Writers, who underltand by oyle, alms, good
('works, a good intention, &:c. But by Oyl is meant the Spirit of Chrift,andthe
graces of it, peculiar to all the Elcdl: ; and thus in Scripture phrafe, i John i.-i"].
the Spirit is called the (moimng ; and the graces of the Spirit, Cant. 1.3. The
fmellof Chrifis o'wtments : Harlots love him for the gifts he fends, but Virgins for
the grace he hath. That oyle which ran firft on our Akrons head, and runs
down to his skifts is here meant. Now as Chrift himfelf had not the Spirit
without graces, nor thefe without the Spirit, but both : So both thefe being in
him. as in tne Fountain , they are in "us as in the Veflei.
2. Chrift being the Fountain of all grace, and having the Spirit without mca-
fure, and therefore hath enough to fpare ; he cannot be meant by thefe Veflels
which had but their mcafure, and fuck a meafure as that they had none to fpare
for the other. Therefore by Velfels are meant principally the precious fouls
of the faithful, into which this golden Oyle was put, and therefore, 2 Cor, 4. 7.
fVe hat/e this treafnre in earthen vejfels. And Rom, ^.2'^, The^ are vefels of glo-
rjj prepared mto glory ^z^d(o frequently ; fo that herein thcfooliili fall fhort,
for rhefoolilhboaftedofChriflouE of them, but wherewas the Spirit and ver-
tue of Chrift in them ? And this is conceived to be the reafon why the main
differenceisnotmadc, by thewancof the external principle , r/a. Chrift, but
by want of the internal principle and work ; this they had not. i. They had fo
much oyle,/. e. lighter ftrokes of the Spirit, as kindled a profeflion but they had
not enough. 2. They hadfo much oyle and light as continued their profefli-
on for a while, but it continued not long :
Here therefore obferve thefe four things :
That the precleas fouls of the faithful are Vejfels made only or chiefly ta zceeivef
andpreferve the prefence of the Spirit andgrace ef Chrift-
That within thefe Vejfels there is an inward principle of Grace and Life*
That there is a certain meafure^ degree ^plenitude or fulnefs of the Spirit &f Grace
inthe hearts of the Faithful-, which the unfmnd^though moft glor'toKs Profeffors
of the Gofpelfallfhort of.
That the graces of the Saints veherewlth their hearts by the Spirit are filledy are
conftanty and of an everlafting^ and eternal nature,
Thefe three laft anfwer three Queftions,'If any ask the difference between the
Virmns; thcfooliili want, and jthe wife have an inward principle of the Spirit
of Hfe. If it be faid, Hypocrites have an inward work, yet this inward Prin-
ciple is fuch afulnefs of Spirit which they ever fall fhorc of, and this will make
them known for the prefenr. If again it be faid. That many flourilh glorioufly
for a time ; yet its of an everlafting nature : And this will manifcft them one
from another in time to come.
The Firft Point therefore Ik only touch on now»
sect:
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
169
SECT. II.
T Hat tlk freclopti fonts and hearts of all the faithful are. veff els mcide chiefly and n.rf i
onely to receive afid preferve the Spirit atjd Grace of Chrlji^Or the ffraclom pre-
fenceof the Spirit of Chrlft : That as.icis wich the foul^ of the wicked, they are
made onely to hold Satan, fin and wrath, and fo fitted fordeftmclion; fo xhe
fouls of the Saints are made and fitted onely to receive and nourifh the Spirit,
grace, and love of Chrifi. That as. 'tis with Princes, the beft rooms are refer-
ved onely for the.n; their Attend|mts may come in and out to fervethem., but
its their room, their lodging : So here, the hearts of the faithful, and the beli
rooms, beftaffe^^^ions of it, arj^'onely to entertain the Lord, and his grace and
Spipt] yet other tilings may Come in and out as Attendants to him, to ferve
him, but the rooms themfelves are onely for his proper ufe, 2 Tim. 2^20,21,
The Church is Gods Houfe ; now there are many Verfcls ( many fouls) foxc ba-
fer of wood, and eirch, fome of honour; what are thefe ? ^nfjv. Ifaman
purge hlmfelf from thefe ; for no man is born with a next difpofitiGn to receive
grace, as a Veifel full of puddle water that m.ull firft be caftour : NokV when this \
is done, he is a Veffelmeet for his Marters ufe, prepared, e^r... The beft Vef-f
fels abide in the houfe , not for their own or fervants ufe, but for the Mafiers ufe |
onely. And though the Spirin may withdraw for fo me time, and. they be un-
able to do any good work, yet they are prepared for the Spirit, and fo for eve-
ry good work, and here is all the ufe of the veffel of honour. Hypocrites
are veffels of Pompe, and State, and Ornament : Oh the brave Churcn of. Sar-
dUX the profound judgments, deep heads, eminent ChrilHans, but not VelTels
of honour, becaufe not VeCfels of ufe onely for their Mafter, onely to receive
theecernal anointing of the Spirit of the Lord Jefu^. If you would know the
certainty of this more fully, . i. Go and ask themfelves ; Is it fo or no ?.If
they be of age, and know themfelves they will fay, I am the Lords onely, Ifa.^^.
4,5. when they fprwg up as willows by the rvater-courfes : One fhall fay^I am the
Lords. As that eminent Light faid, when dying, Oh Lord, I will be thine :
Ask the world whofe they are ? and toAvhat ufe and purpofe they ferve?they will
anfwer, they are none of ours ; and therefore John 15. 19. The World hates
them* Ask the Lord himfelf, he will profefs thoughmany wants and weaknelTe=;
iia them., nay, though fom.etimes they are weary and negledt him, fall and foil
themfelves, yet 7/^/.43.2 1. This people have I formed for mj felf: Veffels for-
med a«d fitted of God onely for his glory.
I. Becaufe all. the creatures in the world are theirs, and fervants to them, and ^^^r
therefore they arc for the Lord onely, i Cor. 3.21 ,22,2 3 . If the more we took
care for, andfet our hearts upon the creature, if the more we were converfant
with it, the more we fliould have, and the better we fhould livej Or if they
lliould notferveus, unlefswedid firft bow down our knees toworfliip them,
aiid our backs to bear them; Then feeing the world lives by catching> we might
then dif-robeand dif-throne our fouls, and care more for thefe things , arid iefs
for the Lord ; love thefe things more, and the Lord lelie ; butxhe Lord Jefus
having taken all care for his people, and bearing more love to them, and ha-
ving more care of them than themfelves, and therefore having given all crea-
tures in the heavens, fea and dry land to ferve them, they ought to be, and are
onely for him, Hi?/. 2 .2 i ,2 3 . When a m.an i^ the feed of God, and born for him.
Now all creature? ferve him ; hence i Tim. 6. 17, 18. Tis a prevailing Motive
with all the Saints, we have a living God that gives us all things ; all crea-
tures being dead, and not able of themfelves to help us, therefore truft not on
thefe things, but him onely, be not high minded in thefe things ; but magnifie
him oltely. We know how angry God was w^BelfhazjzAr for profaning the
Z Veflels
lyo
T'he T arable of the
VefTels of the Lords Houfcin making theai quaffing bowls, and turning them
to common ufe. When a man is brought to that milery that he hath none, nor
knows of none to be a friend to take care or thought for him,none that bves him,
then he lliifts for himfelf and becomes a fervant. Butthofe that know, as wo-
men th.it they have rich husbands to live on, they take care i Cor. 7. 34. ho\Y
to pleafe them : So here. Whats the re.ifon that mxen are m.ad for this world ?
Becaufe they poor creatures have no friend, know no friend ; bat Saints have
him, and know him, John 1 7. 2. The Saints arc given to Chrirt, Chrift to liiem.,
and all the world put into Chrifts hands for us, (for the creatures are not given
to us immediatly to our own difpofc, and hence we have not much of this world)
to what end ? That fo he might give eternal life begun here. This is the only
gift, and laft, and beR, and worthy of himfetf, and this cnly we receive-
i: In regard of that bleffed Liberty all the faithful are brought into, for what is
3 Chnfliaris Liberty ? Is it tp. ferve men ? No, i Cor. 7. 23. Therefore ferve not
yourfelves : Is if- then to ferve your ownlufts ? No^ Rom, 6. 22. 2>» are made
free from fw, mdfervmtsiinto G&d. Is it then to ferve any Creature out of your
fclves ? No, Go/' i. 4. The world is yours already , i Cor. 3.21,22. given to
you, bought for you, fpend not therefore one groat more to purchafeit, but keep
thofe affe6Hons and hearts for the Lord ; much lefs imprifon not, and im.bond-
age not your fclves for it* A Chriftians liberty which God crowns him with
above all the Princes of the world, is to be onely for the Lord, which liberty all
creatures groan to be in, Rom. 8.21, 22. To be for God and a lul-l, for Chrift
and this world, its a fliameful bondage, and mod lamentable, and you are not at
liberty yet, if not onely for the Lord. When the children of Kings and Peers,
of Princes fhall be hiade to com.e at the call of their Grooms and Kitchin-boys,
if ever they flood before the face of Princes, they will count this a heavy thral-
dbme and bondage: So if ever you ttood before the God of the whole earth,
you will account it an heavy bondage, to have an heart fometimefor, a'ndfome-
tim.e not for the Lord. Is nor this liberty ? No, but to have a heart only deter-
mined to the Lord ; as 'tis in Angels, and in the man Chrift Jefus. Verily look
as the Lord leaves his people for a time to their liberty in fin, fo that their hearts
are determined onely to fin , that they are fit onely to receive the fuggeftions
and pleafures of it , but fit to quench the Lords Spirit : So the Lord Jefus
making liimfclf and grace more fweet than their lufts, their hearts are deter-
mined onely for him, their Vcflels are onely for his Oyle, Ram. 6. ip. The li-
berty of will that Armimcms plead for is nothing but the hypocrifie of a falfe
heart, whofe heart being r.oucht partly with God, and partly with the cretture ;
hence is al way falling from one to the other, J^«?. i. Double minded men i but
the Saints are determined unto one, and hence madeperfedl: in one.
3. In regard of the fulnefs and all-fufficiency of the Spirit of Grace which their
hearts are made fit vclfels to receive, and do receive ; they finding enough there,
God referves them, and they refervc themfelvcs onely for the receiving of this,
Joh. 6.6^, will you depart ? Lord^to whom (hotddvpe go ? Tho^ hajir the words of life ;
and fo the Spirit of life,that have quickned our hearts when dead,that do put frelli
life to us when dying* that comfort our hearts when forrowing. Here is the life,
glory, the life of Chrift, the, life of God; other things do but dead our hearts,
thou haft words of life, John 4. 14. The Watrr that Iglvefhally i . Be that which |
fhall quench all his thirft to other things ; fo that though a man wants them ,
yet his ftomack is gone, which the damned fhall find otherwife. 2. A Wdl of
Water in him, ever near him ; men have their accommodations far off, but this
is in him. Your hearts within are troubled, perplexed, and behold this k in
you. 3. Springing up, continually incrciifing, for to have a good thing, and not
to be fatisfied in pur defires with it, what is it but a mifcry ? Hence it fprings up
unto everlaftinglife, which is- the Fourth, r/*. The Continuance of it, this will
be
tenVirgins opened and Applied.
be here Eiil my morcaiuy is iwailovved up of life. Like a leaking fliip chat cakes
in water by liccle ancl licde, till at laft it is AvallovYed up ia the fea.
17!
SECT. in.
HEnce we may fee the reafon why the Lord doth not abundantly reveal and
communicate himfelf to the fouls of many men. What is the matter ? Is it
becade they find no want of his fpirir, and life, and grace, and peace, and glory?
Yes they doe , and hence exprefle their wants to men, and complain of their
wants to God. Is it for this, that Chrift hath not vvherewithal ? Yes, he hath re-
ceived the Spirit without meafure, John 3 . 34. and fountaines alway run, though
men feldom drink. What then ? Is it becaufe they bring not their hearts, hold
nnt their veffcls under the Lords horn of oyl ? Yes that they do, but their veffels
arc naught, they arc not only for him ; they feel their wane of grace and Chrift ,
but not only or chiefly of this. Special Grace fliall never be poured into a com-
mon vei&i, a common heart , that lies in common for God, and lull, and world
too. The honour, peace, life, gain, of a God, are fweet and precious. Lord c-
ver pve me that -water te drlnk^Mi you have five husbands, and fcek not this only:
Hence, if the Lord denies you, you can be content , becaufe you have foraething
elfe to fill your veflels ; if the Lord gives , you undervalue it and grow worfe : and
the very rifine of that common grace you have, is the beginning of your apoftacy,
and fetting off from God. And hence, «o wonder why you pray but never have ,
Jam. 1 . 6, 7. you want , and crave, but never find ; your veflel is naught, though
the Lord is good. 'Tis a black mark that thou art in bondage to the creature,
and didft never know what the liberty, even the glorious liberty of a fon
means. And 'tis a moft grievous bondage to be half unloofed and yet to be in
bonds. And I affure you, if you knew th^ gift of God,if ever you cafted how fwcct
the Lord is j this is the ohly thing- your fouls will cry for : That wh^h you come co
ask, and the Lord faith , what would you have ? Oh the fpirit of life / Oh the
anointing of my bicffed head / And what elfe ? It only ; this is it only my velTcl
is made to hold , I am not made for my luft, nor fins , nor world : I would I had
a bi^er vcifel, a larger heart t© receive thy Grace only. I confcfs, a gracious heart
may for a time be carried too violently after other things jand yet fcek theLord too,
35 Solomon, Ecd. 2. But after it knows Chrift better, it's more rcfcrvcd now for
him, as Gen, 3p.3,4,5,<^. J^/^j'^-f niafler for a time kept things in his own hand,
but when he faw the Lord was with Jofevb , and that he was profp^r^us , and
bleCfcd , |:hen he made him overfeer, and he knew not *cis 0id, what he had, fave
only the bread that he did eat : So it is in our Jofeph, As the poor woman
that knew the Meffiah, {he leaves her vcffel, her water-pot with him, and now
would have all the City to come and fee and believe in him, and depend on him
only, truft to him onjy. &c, Doft therefore feek, and find not ? Haft bin lon^
waiting, and feeleftnot? And thou wondreft at it/ Others comforted, and
i not ! Search if this be not the caufe ; it may be thy heart is not fet only for
this, but on thy back, belly, lots, cafe, what {hall I eat, drink ? &c. As
fomc, women , becaufe God doth not fetd fo liberally their fweet tooth , their li-
corifli longings ; build them feiled houfes , meafure their prefent condition ac-
cording to their finful humour ; nothing can pleafc them I neither husband, fer-
vants, Minifters, nor Gods Ordinances. Is thisaveffcl for the Lord and his
Grace only ? You muft , you will have a longer coat than you can well vvear ;
Hold nere. ^ Never think to have one prayer anfwercd : If this night thy day of
mifery fhould come, cry thou mayft, but np God to hear thee or help tncc.
bh a little oyl, now a little grace^^ now a little mercy, Lord now. Oh no, you |
havenoveffel to hold it. Butohblefs the Lord you know it. Others ic may i
2 2 be I
fe i<
,172^
T^heT arable of the
be are not fo full of chefe fores of impadency: but you pjayfor God , and
Grace, and have it not. Why fo ? Thefe are not the things that you are only
fee for. Why?, Becaufe you are content without them. I am not, you will
fay; But you are ; for you doe not lament daily after the Lord for thefe- things
only :that which only fatisfies, that thy heart is' not at reft till it find : I hope I m.ay
have help for all this : No faith J^w^j, think not fo. . Oh therefore blefs the Lord.
You know what hurts you ; Saints have hurts thus : but they purge themfelves °
and hence are blelTed vcffels fiill. When Mofesw^s begging for I[rael^mlne Anirel^
faith God, ^dlgoe mthjott^ I will nor. No, thou only, el[t let m die here^ ExoL
33. This prayer wins the field & wears the garland. The evils of the Churches are
many,an hour of temptation is coming on; fcandals arc like to be great; the fub til-
ties of enemies many .Now we pray,and yec thefe have come,and we fear they will
come.Oh beioved,go to the Lord,and plead with him only for this ;and when thou
canft procure nothing for thy felf, yet let it farewell with Slon: and this
only I muft have. P/^/. 27. 4. Om th'wg have 1 deftred. You fhall have it then,
elfe not.
See the great fin of thofe that lofe their life , preferve not the Spirit when he
comes to them in Ordinances; you arc veffels oncly m.ade for the Lord, and will
you lofc that which He drops in ? There is no others can receive him, f tf/:» 1 4.
17. and when He comes to you, do you thus requite Him ? &c.
CHAP.XVIIL
That the Holy Spirit is in beleivers as the
Principle of their Spiritual LifeandHoli-
neffe.
SECT. L
TJJat mth'in thefe fejfels^ is An inxvard Prnlcifle of Life md Grace. Qty The
burning fining profej^on of all the faithful, ' it froceedeth from an inward
Principle of the Spirit of Grace , ^^ the means of whichy their Lamp burns ,
and their Prof eJfionfhines> ■
For this I underftand byoyl in the veffel,the Spirit of Jcfus,notoutof usjbut re-
ceived in us; not coming only upon us , for fo he may on foolifli virgins,by Aalaa-
mtljhtm(hmQntSy and hypocritical pangs, and land-flood, affedlions ; but abi-
ding in us, and that not as it doth in hypocrites ,but as it is in Chrift Jefus , vvithout
meafure, both Spirit and Graces , fo it abides in us in m.eafure : in Him as the
foimtain,in us as the veffels , from whofe fulnefs, we receive the fam.e. - So that
byoyl is not meant the external Principle of all Life, the Lord Jefus liaving
Spirit and Grace enough , but keeping our hearts empty of it : but the Lord Jefus
in us , who is not in us, but by his Spirit ,even the Spirit of Life, from whence all
our actions fpring, and from which oyl our lamp burns. This therefore I fay, the
Prbfeflion of the faithful, fprings not from outward motives, or principles of mo-
tion, as the a£lions of hypocrites ; fometim-es fudden praife,fometimesgain, fome-
times fears, fometimes flefhly hopes, fometimcs fudden conceipt and fancy, fome
times irruption andrufhingsof the Spirit upon them; but there is a fpring within,
there is a life vvithin ; there is oylcin the Veffel to^ll the lamp , and fo'hence it
burns.
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
burns. E^h* 2,. i . Tou hath he qulcl^ed^ vpho were dead inflns^ i .e. you were held
as faftunder^e power of your iins,. as a dead man is under the bonds of death :
but now in the room of that death, there is the Spirit of life, and the life of x.\\q
Spirir. Now life is an inward principle of motion, of any thing in its own place;
as the fun, and trees, and graiTe, and cartel. You may take a ftone, or, miilione'
or wheel, and move it, yet they have no life, becaufc this is nor from an inward'
Principle fo : hypocrites may be adied, and moved by the great power of the Spi-
rit in an Ordinance, yec not living but dead ftil. 'John 4. 14. the water (which is
the Spirit ) is affr'mg of living mter In him. Cilterns may have water in them,
bucnofpring that is running winter and fum.mer. 1 John ^.9, This is called
the feed remaining in him : which is. that new creation , new birth , which the
verfc it felf expounds , fo that he cannot (in ; it is againft his nature , now he
cannot be a fmmaker. "Balaam could not curfe the people of God ; and many
cannot do as others do. Why, is it, becaufe they are born of God ? No, but
from fome other refce6ls : and hence, Mat. 1 3 . 2 1 . the Ibny groundfell away, be-
caufe they had not the root within. This is called the inner man ; trie good tre.i-
fure of the heart, oppofite to the evil treafure of the heart of a wicked man.
Now , as an evil man a61:s not only from Satan, the evil fpirit ; but the inward
power of luft; fothe Saints, Mat. is. 35. And here I intend not to fhew
what this inward Principle is particularly , for that I referve to the two h[\
points. Yet,leaft any fhould ftumble, lee me fpeik to two fores.
1. Know fome of you, thatthefe is not only external adlings of the Spirit
from whence we a£t, but a new nature in the Saints.
2. Let others know, i. That as before the Lord cals we are dead, fo after
we are alive this inward principle is not perfect here : Hence a6lions fomedm.es
ceafe, and when they do not, yet are corrupted, as Ufaprlnclplazd:^ but ever
erre in their a6t, hence have need of pardon from and acceptance in the Lord
Jefus. 2. That this is not in us as in Adam^ who did ^ot need to borrow life
of another, but it ftands in daily need of the Lord Jefus, and hence this inward
principle a61:s, but'cis by faith, the operations of which are the wagons to vi-
dua! the camp continually, efpecially in time of need, and which' is part of this
inward principle; and hence i Pet,i.$. Ton are J^pt by pwer and faith, i. your
fouls, graces, lives are kept by the Spirit, but through faith in us to fahatlon.,
Let me therefore prove thcfe three things to you for opening of this point.
1 . That the Spirit of the Lord Jefus is in the fouls of the faithful!,
2. That there is a principle of created graces, or the life of the Spirit in
them.
3. That from, this principle of the Spirir difpenling himfelf by his graces, our
lamp burns, our j^6ls of profefiTion fpring and fhine forth.
Firfl, That the Spirit of Jefus is in the foulesof the faithful), i John 2. ^j.
The anointing teacheth you all things. Rom,. 8.1 1. The Spirit that ralfed up Jefm
from the dead dmls In m. The m^anner of his being in us I intend not to meddle
with, uniefle I faw more caufe .• I do beleeve the manner of his abiding in us^
and his nearneffe to all the Saints, when feen of us, may al^onilTn our o\vn fpirits,
and fhall one day confound all the world ; Only know, as the Martyr faid, ffe is
come J he is come. The fpirit of the world and Satan is caft.out, i Cor.2. 12. and
in room of them enters the Spirit of God.
-" Secondly, That the Spirit fo is in the faithfull, as that there is a principle of
created graces in them, or an inward principle of life and gra<;e. Not that thefe
^one make this inward principle, but the Spirit in us working of ,them, working
by them. And truly 'tis a fad thing if the proving of fuch aprmciple iliallbean
.attributing too much to grace in us.
I. Therefore to deny this is to deny Chrift to be our fan£tifieation : For be-
lide the paflive obedience of Chrift, we are jnftified by his active obedience alfo,
Z 3 ie.
173
174
The T arable of the
i.e. his inward conformity to the Law, -and his external obedience to the Law.
So that graces as they are in Chrift become our juftification j and hence he is
faid to be onr rlghteoufnefe. No man can ftand before God but by perfcft holi-
nefl'e, but by doing whatever the Law requires, and continuing fo to do ; this is
not in us, this is in Chrill : This as 'tis in Chrift is properly our righteoufnefle
or juiiification. Now what is our fanftification ? if not graces in Chrift, then
graces received from Chrift jefus, which is this inward principle now I foeak of ;
and therefore to deny this is nhleffe than to fay Chrift is not our fanclihcation :
But faith Paul, The Lord [anUl fie yon in foul and body and fpirit, i Theff. 5,23.
And if it were fo, a riian may have a heart unfan£tified and Chrift too.
2. If there ftiould not be thofc graces, then a ChriHian was not bound to adde
one grace to another, but then the Apoftles precept fhould be broken, 2 Pet.i .
7,8. and fo a Chriftian could not grow in grace, for graces are perfed in Chrift ;
and the Spirit doth not grow in grace, and the immediate operations of the Spi-
rit increiftng in m, are not properly graces, no more than the a6l of feeing is the
eye, no more then giving goods to be burned is love.
3. Then we are not to pray for graces, if there be no fuch things to be found
in the heart:; of Saints, but Pfal. 5 1 .1 o. David praies, Create in me a cUan heart ;
now if it be a thing created in me, 'tis not the Spirit only in me, for that cannot
be created. I doubt not but Dtwid had a clean heart, but befell in part y and
1 therefore look as there needs a creating power to make,fo there is a creating pow-
er to reftore us again to what is loft.
j 4.Then the Saints have none of their fins mortified ; for 'tis as with the eye, be-
ing made to fee; if fight goes out, darknefs comes in, and if that be fubdued, fight :
j is renewed: So the Soul being made only for God, and to bear his image ;
blot out that darknefs and fin comes in : caft out fin, the Lord and his Image and
Graces come in. If therefore there be no Graces in the Saints, then no fin
mortified: truly if fo , thcnthcendofChrifts coming, and dying is quite aboli-
flied, 1 Toh» 3.8. & Rom. 6. 2, 3. \
5. Tnen the Lord ihould be falfe in his Covenant, and break Oath, and be far-
fvvorn : for , Jer. 31. 32. J' k write mj Law in their hearts . Luhe i. 73, 74.
So that if you will not believe man, yet belicveGod: and if you will not believe
bis Word, yet his Oath. Oh, but many good Chriftians find no. fuch thing.
But is it fo, as they find it indeed ? Either then they are no Chriftians , or elfe
the Lord is forfWorn.
Thirdly, That by the inward principle of Spirit,and Graces,our l3mpburns,and |
fhines,our adlions iffue.The Spirit enables a man to know, & hence the a6l flows,
he doth know the Lord. The Spirit enables inwardly forto love the Lard, and
I hence it dorh love him. That as Chrift faith , a good tree brings forth good fruit,
j from an inward fap received from the root, and by abiding on the root ; So
, here.
I, Thofe that are renewed to ^^/?»;/ image in their mcafure, have according
to that m.cafure, power to a6l ; or in thofe Graces there is power to ail, for he
had power fo to cfo. Every creature in the world had a Law of Nature to carry
them to their end ; and fo were carried to it. But ^dam had a Law of Divinity,
whereby he beingacaufebyCounfel , was enabled by God to carry himfelf to-
vvard hiscnd.Now'we are renewed to that image in part,Eph.4.24.I know there is
difference between ^dams powe: to a6l, which had no Faith, ours that hath.And
do not think chat this doth advance narure,&the power of man, no more than the
executienofthePromifcofthe Covenant of Grace , dah dertroy Grace and ad-
vance nature. For the writing again the Law in our hearts , is that which this
Covenant promifech ; nay, this doth honour the riches of Grace : that a man be-
ing under the power of fin, and cannot get deliverance , the Lord ftiould now
give an humble conquering Spirit; never a precious heart but will be thankful
for it. 2. Becaufe
ten Virpns Opened and Applied.
I?-)
2. Becaufe the Grace> in us , arc received from the Lord Jefus kis fulneft,
John I. T-6. Now the Graces in Chrift are not dead, buc living,are not weak , but
powerful ; the Spirit of Grace 'tis now triumphing in him , 'tis fo in us only:
'tis in him in the highert degree, in us in a lower. And therein confifts our like-
nefs to Chrill , 2 Cor. 3.18. And to deny this , is to deface the Image of the
Lord Jefus; and this is part of the Beauty and Glory of Chrilbhence todeny this,is
to obfcure the glory of the Lord Jefus.Without Chrift a Chriftian can do nothing:
but how doih Chrift do all, by the Spirit without Graces ? ( I fpeak not of Con-
verfion where *'tis without Graces as caufesj Notruly,ashea6ts, foweacHn
part. Unlefs any will fay , we have not received grace for grace ; or are in no
mcafure like the image of Chrift.
3. If rhefirft Adam hath conveyed to all his members a power of corruption ,
then the fecond ^<^<«»*airo a power of Godlinefs, contrary to that, ^,Tlm.1. 5.
yet in meafure ftill , fo as tLe Apoftle faith , we cm do nothing aga'wfi the Truth,
but for the Truth, 2 Cor. 13.8.
Bat what meafmre of power is it ?
I know no man that can from any ground limit the micafure of it. For it may
be in fome men in greater power, in fome men in lefs , in the fame man at one
time in a greater meafure, at another tim.e lefs. If one ask of trees, \Vhat meafure
of fruit they can bring forth; we cannot tell , becaufe fometime m.ore, fometime
lefs : and the fame tree more one year than another , and more at one time of
the year then another ; for they have their winter feafon. Only this, whereas be-
fore converfion hcisftarkdead toa6l:, now he is alive and is not dead. Andif('
amanfhould after converfion be but in the nest difpofition to receive Grace,
then how could one Chrifti^m be more grown and ftronger in Grace in his inner
man than another ? I know not any to queftion this, only I fpeak it to cut oft
their carnal hopes, that think Chrift is theirs , when they have nothing, can do
nothing, and fleightly fay hemuft do all; I cannot, I tell you the Saints can,
they cannot but love the Lord^ and choofe tl=ie Lord. &c.
Buc muft not a Chriftian deny himfelf, ,^^nd alway go to Chrift for power to do,
and fo be humble, and em.pty ?
1 . You muft,becaufe this is the meanes to live to Chrift ; buc this doth nor argue
you have no power at all. A man muft pray for his dally bread , m.uch more for
daily grace ; but doth tlus argue a man hath no bread in his houfe ? No, this
is the means to have it continued and bleft. Eafily can the Lord take away
bread, or die ftaff of bread. Graces extinguifh not Faith, buE help it.
2. A Chriftian can do no duty pcrfedly , hence muft repair to Chrift to help
'him to do every duty better; hence though hemuft ufe that power he hath, and
do what he can, yet he muft not content himfelf with what he hath, but feek
for more, and what a fwecc life is this ? What honour vvould here come in?
God lets in a new light into my minde, now I m.ay and muft fee his truth, I fiw
it yefterday,but I may and m.uft go to Chrift to do it better;! muft not quench the
Spirit of prayer,but carry the key with me,and next day pf ay better. And thus the
foul is thankful for what it hath, and emptying it felf notwithftanding that, and
daily then receiving from Chrift. And I beleeve many Chriftians fail here :
Aa in the body , meat feeds and' ftrengthens life , fo I cannot live without
Chrift.
But doth not this make a man rruft to graces ?
Ik) ^Qi from them is not to truft to them, no more then for a diligent hand
to truft to his diligence, when he adis diligently that fo he may be rich.
But doth Dot this difhonour grace to do all by the power of it ?
Then the Saints in heaven that are m.ade perfeiftly like Chrift , and that
love the Lord perfectly, fhould not honour grace by this means, when as this
is it that makes them honour it moft of all. As David, Lord what am I,
__^_ and
QueJ^.
Anfw.
ObjeSi.'l,
uinfw*
O'bieci, 2.
An[w.
Objeci. 3.
Anfw,
ij6
T'he Tarableofthe
and my people , thac vve ihould offer willingly : So here.
SECT, 11.
SEE hence \7 hat caufe of thankfulnefs to all the people of God,*th'at the Lord
{hould make their fouls the Ve{fels( which he might eaiily and jurtly have
dalhed in peece^) to receive and preferve this eternal anointing ; I do beleeve
there is no man that knows the bitternefs of hn, the plague of his own heart ,'
but when he fees Chrift-is his, yet it makes him mourn that there fhould be fo
little fuitablenefs between the Lord and him, fo little likenefs betvvecn his life
and ChriBs ; whtt thoi'gh the Lord love me,, and yet m.y heart weary of him ?
what though the Lord blefs n:e,^ and my heart abufehim? and hence this makes
it thankful, i?c>»?. 7. 24, 25. This is fo far from diftionouring grace, as that
theApoille m^kes this the m.atter of admiration of Gods grace, £p/;. 2.5,4.
God vpho iir'tch In mercy .ywhen dead in fns kath qmckMedus : Not only quickned
our head, for hence is caufc of erernal praife, but us ; and hence he hath fct us
up m heavenlj places Ix him : Thisis the ftate of all men, they cannot do one
fpiritual a 61 ; now that the Lord fhould help when all creatures left us, is won-.
derful,butthatit fhould be with fuch a life, even the life of Chffft Jefus him-
felf, for the fame Spirit that raifed him from the dead dwells in us, and the fam.e
Spirit that is now in glory with him, is in us, i Pet.^. i. This is mercy indeed ;
that he fliouid not only die for us, and live in heaven for us, but thac he fhoiiM
love fo dearly as to come and live in us, that when our fins had flain him, he
fiiould not onely come and dwell in our houfes, nor onely lay his head in our bo-
fome, but live in our hearts, where he finds fuch poor welcome, and ill entertain-
ment at our hands , I tell you this is wonderful, to make his habitation in us ,
that before vve go to live with him , he fliiould live in us : Let them that never
knew what this meant refufe to be thankful, but if you find itfo, forget not this
love, John 14. 17. lie fend the Spirit whom the World cannot receive^ hecaufe it knojvA
him not. The Lord fends the Spirit in com.mon grace?, and the World doth re-
ceive that alfo in prophetical and miraculous gifts, and it doth receive that ; but
this Spirit which God pours on the thirfty, this Spirit with which God filk the
empty, they cannot receive this. . Oh that you lliould have it, vvhen as they
know 4t not. . . - . -
1 . Hence therefore take heed of not owning the Spirit in this his prefence.
Do you thu^ requite the Lord, oh unthankful world / not fo much as to own the
prefence of fuch a friend, neither in your felves, nor yet in others. How like the
, world is it to think that there is no fuch thing ?
2. Take heed therefore of nor efteeming highly of it. If ever God broke-
thy hearr,thou wiltefleem this life, this principle as the greateft piece of love;
and fay. Lord I flial' account this as the greateit part of love in the world,
P[al. 1 1 p. 68. Thou art good^ oh teach me thy Statutes: Now to undervalue this,
and to account ir common, and hence as no fign of love, 'ds a part of unthank-
fulnefs. -
5. Take heed of im.prifoning the'Spirit of grace, common truth, i^«?/».i. 18.
Ic was fearful to imprifon and hlence that, much more this. It was. the com-
plaint of the Church in thofe days , None [lirs up himfelf^\in.6A(.^, What
firength the Lord gives, let meufe ; what I want, the Lord hath enough to help
m.e withal ; put it to exercile, or elfe affli6lion will.
4. Take heed of enfeebling this Principle, weakning of it : The Church of
^^r^/j- things were ready to die in it, you fhould ftrengthen this inner man, not
w^ken ir, either by not feeding it with Chrift, or wounding it with known fins
againft Chrift. Therefore let all the Churches know this, arid take heed that
. ycu
ten Vtr^^ins Opened and Applied.
you do HOC refuie no own this : where elfe will you make the dirference between
men, ch.in either Churches m.iy dii"cern them, or you may difcern, and fo have
peace your feives.
Hence^fei the re.^fon of that inwArdhypocrifie chat is in many mens hearts, fo
chattr.e beftprofelFionof m.anyam.ariis Sue z Scheme^ an Image, a very craft,"
a very artificial form ; all-the duties are fair without, but (aplefs, livelefs, within :
Here is the reafon they have no inward principle of life, or if they do go, to Chrift,
they h.we no fuch principle within them, to carry them to him, fo as to receive
lifefrom him; and hence confefsfm without forrow or fhame, petition without
thirliing, live without love, do without life, becaufe there is no fpring, but a dry
heart within ; and hence they mu(l: do duty , but they muft make dead work of
it, and hence all is but an appearance, and at bell but a would be : This is in a great
m.e.Uurein Saints when the Spirit within is quenched, but it is in full age and
l^rengrhin hypocritical hearts, J^r .4.14. when the profefllon of Judah was great,
and the Prophets had fcarce any thing to fay againil them for outfide, Oh Je-
rHJalem:,rr>ji]hthy henrtfrom wlcl^di^efs y ih^rQ thy wo lie^;, it enters to the very
heart; ^o i^hni\ How can ke that uevU-, bring forth gdod fimt. And this is that
which may make men m.ourn,if I forfake all profellion, I iliam.e my felf before
mien,if nor, I muft blafpheme the Lords Name, and play the Hypocrite before
the Lord, Mmh. i - . ? 3 , 3 4, 5 5 •
\U[e
el.
SECT. III. f
TO take heed of denying the grace of God, or this inward principle, in
whole, or in part, for this inward principle, being the life of Chriil 'in' us,
to deny this is to deny Chrift, and to take away his life ; and fuch the Lord will
deny before his Angels another day : • When they fhall fay. Have we not eat and
drank^ in thy frefeme^ he (hall anfwer^ 1 never l^evpyou : I fhall therefore here dire6l
my fpeech to four forts.
Firrt,To thofe that deny created graces in the Saints peculiar unto them onIy,its
faid there are none fuch in the Country, if there are not, it may be there have
been,and it may be will be, and therfore ile fpeak.-For I beleevc 'tis a deluiion dig-
ged and hatcht out of the ftcim of the lovTeft fink in Hell ; And therefore that
all may take heed of the evillof ir, I will firft ihew theevill of it, then the
caufes that do beget ir. '
I. The evils of this delufion are thcfe.
1. It fettles andfaftens a man under the power of all his (in, and yet with a
quier Confcience, and yet to keep his Chrift too. It tranfcends my capacity from
wh.uevcr I h.ive read, or have heard, or have felt, or can imagine how the power
of hn can be taken away, but where the Spirit infufeth the contrary grace ; an
empty boufefwept and garnillaed with common gifts, is but a fitting houfe for
Satan to return into : Say therefore a man may have no fuch graces, and yet have
Chrifl,and them in Chrift, you ftakethis man down under his fin, and make this
member of Satan, a member of Chrift Jefus. And upon this ground all Chur-
ches in the Land may be forced in Confcience to take in all prophane m.embers,
if they plead Chrift, and their allnefs in him.
2. This blurs all the glory of a Chriftian, or at le.ift the greateft part of it :
For what is the glory of a Saint ? 'Tis to be like Jefus Chrift the Lord of glo-
ry, to bear hi^ Image before God and men : As to fee a man with a Swines face
would be the iliame of a man ; to fee a Chriftian with Satans Image, is the llaam.e
of a Chriftian ; but to be like our Head, this is our glory, though it be in fuffer-
j ings, 2 Cor, 5. 18. heavenly, humble, com.paffionate, holy, as he was ; and hence
i when God hath a mind to make Churches or Chriftians bafe in the eyes of the
i A a world
Ufe 3.
Of Camion^
t^ndfad Ad.'
vice.
I
178
TbeT arable of the
: world, he will withdraw here, and when he intends to draw the world after him,
I i.c willglorifie it with his glory, Jfal. 60. 6,7.
j 5. It cuts off a Chrilxian from all hope of glory, how many be there that
I icrambleandcatchatChrift, and everyone faith he is mine. The proud man
; iaith, he is mine, and hopes now verily to be faved, but that hope is vain ; they
■ have Chrifl out of them, but where is Chrift in them ? The life of Chriii-, and the
•Spirit of Chrift ? Col. i. 27. Chrlfi inyou^ the hoje of gl»ry.
4. Give me but one place in all the Book of God, where blelTednefs is be-
ftowed.Kpon, or conveyed unio any, or promifed but to fuch as have thefe gra-
ces . Biejfed is he thatfeareth the Lord^ a^d great Ij delighteth-i& c,Vh\ ,112,1,2. If
there be no fuch thing, let any man exped it if he can.
II, TheCaufes.
1. A magnifying Chrift, and making him our San^ificacion, when as you
heard the laft day, this is to deny him to be our Sanclification : He becomes our
rightcoufnefs by imputation of his holinefs,and our San6liftcation by infufing
of it, Nay,hencea man deprives himfelf, of all good in the Lord Jefus, when
a maa denies all grace in himfelf, and then Hies- for Sanctuary unto Jefus
Chrift, t lohn i . 6, 7. Jfwefay we have fellowjhip wkhhlm^ and v^dhjn darknefs^
rot lie ^^z. And hence it feems they denied men to have finj-z/^-r/. 8.boafting
of fellowlliip with Chrift, verf.6.
2. Becaufe there are (fay men) onely imm.ediate actings of the Spirit. If
this be fo, then there is feeing in a Chriftian without an eye, and bearing withouc
an ear, and knowing Chrift without an underftanding, and loving without love ,
and living without life, and feeding and eating without a mouth ; and then when
thefe actings are over, a Chriliian is like another man, there is no Law remains
written on his heart, and fo Chrift fhould enter into his Saints, like Satan in-
to the Serpent, who only a(5ls the Serpent, and when that is done, he remains,
a Serpent again. Know it, the Lord Jefus his greateft work is not onely co
change the a<^s,but to change the frame of the heart, not only to put new acti-
ons, but a new nature into men.
3. Becaufe men kno^v not the Spidt, never felt the prefencc, nor power, nop
comfort of it themfclves ; and hence men do as fome Countries, becaufe thcm-
felves are black, they paint the Devil white, hhn 14. 17. The World earmotre-
eewe^kcafifeitkr^wshimfiot. Give me any Chriftian living that ever found^s,
|thefweetnelsofit,but his longings were to have more of that grace, toferget
I things beh'inde^ and reach ts things before-, even to the refurreciion of the dead^ whom I
I believe none will fay want all habits of grace 1 1 look upon the Opinion as com-
ling with a curfe from God ; A m-an hath been a dry Profeftbr long, Confcience
: faith, There is no grace in the heart, and hence is troubled ; True, faith he,
\ there is none in Saints, it is in Chrift, and there he carcheth and deceives himfelf.
\ Secondly, Thofe that do acknowledge them, but any po\ver or ?.6livity in Jihern
i they deny; they fiy there is oyl indeed in tlie Veffel^butit: helps iior/cis no means
i to make the Lamp to burn or fhine ; there is the life of Chrift , bur it ig . j. ^je;^ -^'
Uife, they call them the graces of Chrift, but they are but fEuitlefs graces. I con-
Ifefs it, if you confte'er them withouc the Spirit of Chrift, they arc no tcue ;^r2ces,
I miuch lefs active or living ones ; but confider them thus , they have a po\v: •
j take the leaft grain of corn,there is a growing power in it, & frudifying too n\ ;l 's-^
' dying firft, though it a61ually doth not fru^lifieprefently, and though there muft
be rain, and Sun muft ftune alfo, and a providence accompanying of it , fo it is
in the graces of Saints : And hence its called a Lm of the mind., there is a pow-
er of a Law, as of fir^ and hence as Chrift grew in wifdomc and ftatuf e, fo all the
mem.bers qf Chrift are like untQ him.
I. The evill of this.
I. This abates of the excellency of grace, as from a Jewel to take avVay the
;, Operative
operative vercue of ic. bo: it's noc like Chrilts now, which is (Irong rhcough
God, not weak ; which is living, noc dead. This is not like the glorious Graces
of Saints triumphing. This makes the Graces of Saints of lefs excellency then
common Graces : common Grace will make a man ride over many a Cm, and run
exceeding faft, though he fdll at lall. A man that hath bin angry, it will make him
very quiet and ftill, and is there no more power in this ?
2 . This will make a m.an content himfelf with a bare form,with a f alfe confidence
if this be true. For take a man that hath bin long feeking to get ftrength againft
a vile heart, and he finds none ; there is no power of heavenlinefs, he is eirthy ;
no meeknefs, he i> proud ; I would fay to him^ do you ever think to get any power
of meeknefs, love, faitb, &c. You (hall never do it, never have it here ;all your
ttrengrhisim.mediatlyfromChriR, look for it there; in confcience amanmuft
ceafe there. And 'tis certain all our llrength is in, and from the Lord; but 'tis dif-
penfed mediatly , Eph. 3.16. Paul prays he may beftrengthned with might In the
inner mdn. Or thus , a man may not pray for ftrength of Grace, which Paul re-
fufednot.
5. Then the Saints If they be asked whether they believe, or can love the Lord
Jefus ; their anfwermuftbe,no I have no power to love, nor beleeve , and then
Peter did ill to anfwer fo, Lord thoH^o^ep that I love thee. Then Paitl to fay,
fVe can do nothing hmfor^ the Trmh, Then that Martyr that to them that faid, the
Lordflrengthen joh : yes faith he, t he Lord doth. I know if the Lord withdraw his
Spirit, we are gone, as Adam ; but is there non the immutable afliftance of it ? Is
there not the Promife , 1 mil never leave f/?^^, though fomecimes weaker, fone-
times ftronger ?
4.This will make aChriftian hide and not improve his Talen:s; he hath Grace,
but no power to put ic forth. Then fuppofe God gives power to fee Truth one
day, I muftnonfeeitwiththise/erhenext; but look up to Chrift , and fay, I
cannot fee at all.
IL Caufes of this *
I. In oppoling the outward principle of life, or firfl: principle , and this fe-
cond, I muftlive onCirift; hence Imuft not, Ihaveno power to ad my felf
in anym.eifure, becaufeall my ftrength isinbim. Whei if this w^re true, a
man migk argue , becaufe-all Grace is origin.iUy in Chrift , hence no Grace in
me, becmfe all Glory is in Chrift originally; hence no Glory llhiUbe con-
veyed to m.e. No, this Scripture reconcile,- thefe : 'Becaufe Hive , therefore
jopc (hall live alfo, John 14. 19. Becaufe Chrift is ftrong, hence he will make us
ftrongin the inner man, and not in the Spirit only: becaufe Chrift is glorious,
hence we are predeftinated f^ be made like mto him. Becaufe all fap lies in the
root,to fay thereFore there is no fap or power in the branch to fru6lifie; this is falfe.
2. The hypocriticil a6l:ivicy of falfe Profeffors,who having no fpring to feed their
wells,no Chrift,nor bucket to draw fro n him;hence are their own men,aHd fee up
for themfelves, till the / turn bankrupts. And now becaufe a Pharifee is fo a6live
as td go through fea and land to make a Profelyte ; therefore Fanl hath no a6livi-
t\; of Grace of Chrift in him to go from land to fea to make Chriftians.
? . Sloth, A man fets upon a duty , and now becaufe he cannot do it cafily, nor
quickly ,he cannot do it at all. A man would have Grace active without means ;
and God will not help in that way t and hence many Chriftians cannot cleave to
Chrift by love, or defire ; no, fo long as they pore upon their vvants , no encou-
ragement , but turn the mind, and conftder well of the love and glory of Chrift j
then with P^/, z Cor. 5.14. Chrifis love conflrmns.
4. Judging that to be the power of Grace at all times, which is at fomcdmes;
A man hath given fpecial occafion for the Lord to leave him, as the Camp in
Jofhffahs rinie, Jo(h, 7. and he thinks there is no more power at ariy time in a-
nym.an. For then a man fecisallthe world cannot help, when if Achah were
Aa 2 rcmo-
mtmmtmmmmm
o
"the T arable of the
removed , the Spirit of the Lord would return again.
5. That hereby a man may have his fins without trouble, for a man hath" bin
troubled, and cannot get power, now he hears there is no fuch power to be ex-
pected , he looks to Chrift, and if power come, well, if n-ot, faith he, 'tis not my
fault.
III. Thofe that deny the evidence of it, the evil of which apprehenfion, I
conceive to be no lefs then taking away that which is the fhief, if not only diffe-
rence between hypocrites and Samts in virgin Churches, for fo 'tis m.ade here.
A man faith I have Chrift, and fo have not they : I ask, where is the Spirit ? You
have the Deed , where is the Seal ? You have theTeftaror, where is the Execu-
tor, the Spirit in you ? Yes, I have it, it hath witneffed Chrift is mine. ^«/b».
It hath witnefTed, but what hath it wrought ? Where is the power of his death,
killing thy lufts ; Where is the life of the Spirit of Jefus in you ? Where is the
Oyle in your vefTel ? Truly 1 look for the Bridegroom , but I regard not that,
neither are others to regard it in way of evidence. Then I fay the chief evidence
is deftroyed in the Churches. I ^have known many that have had alTurance? ; yet
never faw them prove right, till it wicneffed this was here. What fhould be the
caufes of this and that men fhould make blufters in the Churches, becaufe of this,
as though it was building on works ? In feveral m.en they are feveral.
I. An aptncfs in mens hearts to outrun the Truth, and to fall from one ex-
tream to another. Many men there be that fall fhorc of Chrift, and the Grace of
5 God in ai^dfrom him : and from their loofe prophane life, fall to duties , and imi-
I tare Gods people , and then when they have got credit with good people,
they judge well of them: and having made their peace hereby, with" con-
fcience , and not with God the judge j never look after the faving know-
ledge of, and fellowfhip with, and life from the Lord Jefus. Now, becaufe m.en
reft on this ^ thefe duties are no evidence ; hence none are at all . The Corimhians
firft mourned not for theinceftuous petfon; and when caft out,wanred pity towards
him. Cdv'in preached againft Holidaies, hence intrenched upon the Lords
day. Some of the fep^ration fee many Churches where they have come corrupt,
hence make them all no Churches. A man is apt to think, becaufe I have refled
on my felf , and found thofe iignes which now are not found, hence all others do
fo too. And I beleeve divers Books have occaftoned it, which give fignes that
will not hold without a fuller explication of them.
2. The apoftacy of eminent Profelfors, who have bin deceived in their evi-
dencing thus : And truly it would make one think the honefty of the World is
but a fafhion, and no evidence of any good eftate ; hence m.en fay you have
joy , fo had the ftony ground ; you are blamielefs and ftritSl: , fo vvas Vaul a
Pharifee; and Satan hereby fhakes many a foul- hence the Apoftle comes in,
Heb, 6. 9. and fpeaks of better things, and things that accom.pany Salvation, and
thefe flioiild you/oUow. Hjmemm and P^//ff^j fell both, 2 T/w. 2. 18, ip, 20,
2 1 . Yet purge your felves,andyou ftiall be velfels of honour for the Mafters ufe.
3 . Corrupt experience, it.may be a man walks fo loofly without fear, or life, or
love, that the Lord leaves him, and he can fee no clear through-work, fometimes
hath pangs, and then hopes, fomctime dead, then doubts ; hence being vext here,
and fisding no peace ; if he find it any other way than this , there he refts . As
'cis obferved vvith man , cloaths hide their fhame : but when dead, their face
is. alio covered, ^,11 their glory being then gone: fo fom.e Glo^yof God ap-
peares here, bur when Chriftians are dead, th^ cover this,I'Ielook no more to it,
j all the glory of it is now gone,arid here lies a deceit to love Chrift for freeing me
j from this way of evidencing.
,-4, A heart that never felt the bitternefs and bondage of fin as the greateft evil .
Take a man full of fears of wrath; oh now affurance is his chiefeft good,and he will
account ic fo^xbtyiif ever God did load the Soul with fin, r contrA-, you will account
j;. . * of
ten Vtr^ins Opened and Applied.
of deliverance from this highlyjtiiiy a promife he will do it is fvveetfbuc to be fee!inf»
chofe finevvs of fin crack ; oh ics the joy of Heaven that now fils that heart / The
greareit evil in Gods eyes is fin; the g;eate(]: good we have is redemption from
it by a mighty hand :novv notfo itiuch as to account of this highly,rhis is hard.Thus
I have left thefe things to be thought of, I cannot avoid it, it lies in my text ; and
the rather, becaufe of that Scripture abufed, If any [ay ^ he here Is Chrifi, or there
believe it 7iot.\.Q, by fignes : orina wilderneffe, I.e. in aforrowfuleihre,orin
the privy chambers in frames of heart, believe it not neither. Take heed you do
not wreft Scriptures thus ; I'ts faid, Efan hated Jacob for the blejfing^ Gen. 2 y. 41 .
This Spirit of Grace is the blefling which Saints account as the evidence of
the dcarcrt love ; to feparate from Churches, from Meflfengers of God , for thi^
will yield you forrovv enough one day. I tell you, you fhall not be iovixx^ fighters
agamfi men^ but agtuinfi God^ and the Spirit of his Grace, and the Life of him who
lives in Heaven for us. Take heed you forget not oyl in your VefTels.
IV. Thofe that acknowledge in their judgements all thefc things, but deny it in
their lives , regard not the having this principle of Life, and have peace in this,
from a double ground. ^
1, By a fruitlefs Faith which hangs on Chrifl; ; but never receives nor briners in
this principle, as thofe, J<?/j;; 2.24,25. and hence though they receive none,
yet they hang on him. And fo their Faith like a bucket without a boi:tom,draws
up nothing.
2 . A form ofgodlinefs before men. If a man fhould neither fpeak wel', nor pray,
&c. He would have no love,no refp2<^5 no receiving into Church; but he cannot,
do it with life, and hence a form contents him, and there refts. So that now if
Confcience troubles, and fays , thofe duties are done with no life of Chrift, and
Spirit ; he anfwers, yet I goe to Chrift : If this be all, why do you not ci9i. off
your form ? Oh theni jQiould have no love from men : oh this life of Chrift is
not prized, till with thefe Virginsthey feel the want of ir, and 'tis too late, know
this will. be your woe at laft.Look upon thy dead Soul, all thy glory is gone,and wait
upon the Word that the Lord may make thee live. Could you know this Well of
water and ask he would give it you. Oh beg for it then as for your life. Only fir,ft
feek it in Chrift, and fo from Chrift.
18
SECT. IIII.
\ 7T TE live in a Country which hath goodly trappings,, rich hangings, glori-
V V ous Profeflion , burning Lamps : and hence many think themlelves
rich, when indeed poor J many look to meet the Bridegroom, when indeed they
fhall be lliut out from the fellowfhip of the Bridegroomo Hovy lliall I know
chat ? That all m.y forrovvs, prayers, reformation, profeflion, is but a paint, an
appearance, a faftiion , a Church-craft, which will.ftand me in no ftead when the
Lord {hail appear, who fhall judge the fecrecs of all hearts, by the Word you hear
this day. Try it therefore by this Rulc,doth it come from a principle of life or no?
Your Lamp burns, but look what is in your veffel that feeds this flam.e.That as our
Divines fpeak, how the Difciples could do greater works than Chrift:, and others
wrought Miracles beftdes Chrift : how then do they prove that he is Chrift ? 'Tis
anfwered, inallhis miraculous works we are to conftdcr not only ^«/W/mV, i.e.
v;?hathedid, but cjmvinme fecit y from what power he did it. 'The Apoftlesand
others wrought Miracles, but it was aliens, vlrtute : Chrift did them, but it was
propria vlrtme. So many an unfound heart he may do greater works then Saints,
and his lamp bum brighter. Therefore in this cafe we are not to look fo much
to what is done, as from what power and principle it is done .- for therein the beft
hypocrite ever faile?. We ftiall ever obferve in'fome beafts __there are umbns m-
^ Aa3 tlank
Ufe 4.
\OfrrjA:L
i8z
The 'F arable of the
tionis, yen there is no raiional foul, nor any wife man will helecvc rhAC their
c?6l.s proceed from fuch.i Principle : So there are iliddovvs of the power of grace
in a Cirnal h<;Art, and ye: no judicious ChrilUan will fay they come from an in-
ward foul, or principle of lile. Confider therefore whether there is this princi-
ple or no ; you fee there is profeirion^you have a name to live in the judgement
of all the Church, but fearch your hearts, and fee from what principle it proceeds,
for if this be wanting, all is mught : As he that had Beer given him, when Milk
and Wine, and Sugar was put into it to mend it,faid. The Wine is good, and
the Milk is good, but the Beerismught: So Profelfion, atfcdlionis good, but
the heart, the man is naught, J^r. 2.22. Though thoa wajh thee with Nitre , thy
fin is marked before the Lord. And that the Trial may be full and fair, I iJiall
fliew Negatively, the feveral forts of men that aft not from an inward Prin-
ciple, yet carry it out as though the bitternefs of death was paft, and the Bride-
groom, theirs.
1 . When a mans Principle is noihing but the power of created nature ex-
prelfing it felf,andfetting the beft face forward, in the-gilded rottennefs of fom.e
moral performances, wherein a man faith, he doth what he can ;for there is this
principle in moft men, a defire to be faved, nature faith fo, and according to the
intention of this delire, fo accordingly will m.cn do more or lefs ; and hereupon
footh up themfelves, when they fee they cannot do as others do , or as the Lord
commands ; I do as well as I can. Nay, when csoidcmned by the Word which
meets them, I do as vvellas I can, I beleeve, I repent, I pray, I rem.ember the
Word, I do as well as I can, and fo they hope God accepts of chat ; and though
I beleeve no man but may be hired todo more than he doth, yet nature may do
much ; hence I heard an Arminian once fay. If faith will not work it, then fet
reafon a work, and we know how men have been Kings and Lords over their own
pafTions by improving reafon, and from, fomc experience of the power of nature,
men have come to write large Volumes in defence of it ; and its known the Ar-
\minmm though they afcribefomewhac to grace, and in words all to grace, yet in-
deed they lay the main ftrefs of the work upon a mans own will, and the royal-
jty and foveraignty oftheliberty of that: But to leave chem and come to our
felves. Is it not a common thing for men to mfike lies their refuge^ and to fay , I
was in a woful condition once, and never looked after God, but now I blcffe the
Lord 'tis otherwife with me. How? Now I beleeve,repent, &c. And fo I confefs
all I do is full of weaknefTes, yet I do what I can ; and thus they are like to men
that have oldgarments new drc{fed,they hive made them as good as they can;and
like the young man, Luke 18.21. All thefe things have I done from my yonth^ yet one
thing was wanting, which was to forfake all, and fo bimfelf, that the Difciples faid,
who then can he faved * With man 'tis ImpoJ/ihle, but mth God all things are pfflble.
You fay you do as much as you can; I fay do fo,buc 'tis impoflible with man, from
any ftrength of man, and you have no more yet, John 1 . 13. ^orn again, not of the
will of man, but of God. There is in fome men a bir th,like to the new birth ,which
is of the will and power of man, but oh this is not this inward principle which the
Almighty power of God creates ; and therefore know it, if you get no other oyle
in your Lamps, you lliaU never meet the Bridegroom.
2. When a mans principle is the power of holy example, whereby many a one
is drawn to do more than otherwife he would. Many men think for a while as that
man fpake; Men talk of being worth thoufands,! would fain fee the men. Minifters
preach and others fpeak wcll,we muft do this & that, but I would fain fee the men
that do it. Now it fomctime falls out that the Lord fets before mens eyes fome
pattern-Chtirtians, hereupon they think thus ; here are two concrary ways, they
cannot both lead to hsavcn, their way is better than mine, and doubtlefs leads to
life, mine doth not,and therefore let me live like them. And hence there fhall not
be .myFaftjbut they will be at itjnot a Sermon near,but they will go wee and dry to
hear
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
183
hear it; nor any duty in Family, but they will imitate ic, and hence read and
learn, rhac they may be likcrheai. No Chriiiians in rhp Country hated, but chcy
will love them, nor Cercaionie 3 caft oif, but they will abhor them; and hence
they reflect upon their patterns, and think their clhre fafe, b<!caufe they are as
good as a Chriitians outfide : And hence like Tome dead Catiel, there is nothing?
good but their skin ;fo there is nothing good in thcfe, but their imitating out-
lide. Thus ir was with y^/^J^ while f^/joW^^ lived, iChron.i^. Hence he fell
like Ivy with the Oak,vVhen God cut him dovvn ; Thus it \Vas with thele five fool-
illi Virgins, a m. 3 n may follow good examples, but not reft in bare im.ication of
them: And hence a bleffed rnan is defcribed, Pfal. i. Negatively, from no:
imitating the wicked, not from imitating the good ; bccaufc good men miay be
in many things ill example>, and it ever proves fo in thele men that have no
more then this Principle ; hence if they be loofe in their tongues, or oh the Sab-
bath, their plea is, they are like unto them. And hence come all your acquired
excellencies^ ; a man is an imitating creature, led by example, arid a carnal man
out cf the heart of hypocrite in himfclf, will i'riirate the divine nature which
is in another; and hence men not only take up fuch pradtifes, but fuch opinious
Oniyjbecaufefiich and fuch areofthnt mind : And hence m.en change prad'lifcs
and opinions as Exam.ples do change ; In Jofhrn's time great Reformation, he no
fooner dead, but all fell oflc agciin : then they were for purity of Ordinances and
Gods Worlliip, now they ferve Baalim: Ohconhder, here is an outward, bur
no inward princip'e I
3. Thofe whofe pi-rnciptc is nothing but extern j1 applaufe and praife of men,
and this will carry a man beyond all the beli Examples: Nay, fometim.e to be
Angular, and a man alone ; a Pharifces Trum.pec fliall be heard 10 the Townes-
cnd, while fimplicity walks thorow theTownunfeen : Hence a man vvill fome-
times covertly commend himfelf, and my felf ever comes in, and tells you a long
Storie of Converfion, and an hundred to one, if fome lie or other flip not out with
it. Why, the fecret meaning is, I pray admire me, hence complain of wants
aiidwcaknelfes ; pray think what a broken-hearted Chriftian I am ; and hence
if comforted they com.plain, if not, they will comfort rhemifelves; hence many
lift up eyes and hands, and fetch deep fighs in prayer, remember and note Ser-
mons, look now what a gift I have : Hence if you com.e to their companie, they
will have fo many good words as may make you think well of them,and then the
Market i> aim.ofl: done with them : Hence men forfake their friends, and trami-
ple underfoot the fcorns of the world, they have credit elfewhcre : TTo maintain
their intereft in the love of godly m.en they will fuffer much : Hence men in the
Miniftry pray for grace tobeautineand perfect their parts, that fo they m.ay preach
and convert and have credit : Hence m.en meditate new Light, and profefs dtep
things that few know, that men may worfhip the riling Sun : Hence the Lord is
negle(B:cd fecretly,yet honoured openly, becaufe there is no winde in their cham-
bers to blow their Sails , and therefore there they ftand ftill ; Hence m.any m.en
keep their profeffion, when they lofe their affe6lion, they have by the one a na'rae
to livc,and that is cnough,though their hearts be dead : And hence fo long as you
love or commend them., fo long they love you, but if not, they will forfnke you ;
they were warm onely by anothers fire ; and hence havitjg no principle of life
within, foon grow dead: This is the water thac turns a Pharifees Mill, and the
Lord pafCech a heavy doom. Ton have your rerpard. I have wondred that the opi-
nion of men, nay, dream of m.ens tlpughts fhould a6l men ; onely 'tis a curfe of
God, thac when m^en defpife his honour the grcateft good, they fl-iall be fed with
the bafcft good.
4. Thofe whofe Principle is ndthing elfe but their own gain of outw-ard blef-
fiiigs. Many there be that make not tKeir honour,fo much as their bellies their
gods, and thy rule them, Phil. 3.19. hence the Shop-keeper will give good words
when
1^4
T'he ''V arable of the
when he feils his coinmodic)', he iliould lofe much of his cuilome elfe ; ;ind hence
ibit Mniller pre^chech conmonably that his gaine may come in, i. Thf. 2. 4, 5.
Hence people would be as good as the beft, they cannot gee a lot in all the Coun-
try elle. Hence a man i> ibmdme content to forlake all for Chrilr, th.K he may
make a booty of Chriil, as Judas did. Hence when Chr if Heeds them with
Loaves, then the people will make him. a King, Joh; 6. though afterward they cry
CracifJe him. So m.en denlwith Chrirtas the Souldiers did , that caught him.,
that Lhey might ftrip him. of his i;arm.ents. And hence m^any m.en if they fee for-
rows and w^nts attending them., if they attend on Chrift, forfAe him.. Look
upon our own Lind, m.any fo long as they could enpy Chrift with fair weather,
cry out of Cerem.onies, and pro^^ hanlng of Sabbath : yec this not being to be had,
creep to them, and read the Book for proph.ming thereof. Many rtiadows
have been feen hncc our Sun hath rifen here , and this vvay they looked : but
viewing o:ber miCns wants, and fearing their own lofi'es, and conceiving rhey
m?.y m^eet with Mnifahm this Wildernel^;, refufe to follow. And ICvUr this
/}-!0uld feem to be the caufe, cry out we are Sepnratifts, or ftrongly polfefs thein-
felves againft all relations, there is no living at all here. ,
Look but at hom.e,how manvDove^ fthat prove but Ravens,and live on the prey)
come hither to our windows, and have foUowed Chrifl. to this Worlds end ;when
he fed them^ with loaves, rhey made him^ their King : bun now he hath taken away
what once they delired ; becanfe there is better Bread to be hboured for ; now
they forfake him., and live on the fpoyl . This is no inward Principle. And hence
when m.ens Expences forCnrift, exceed the'r Receipts from Chrift, they ceafe
fpendir^, and fall in the high vvay to be£;sing at the door of the World.
5. Thofewhofe Principle is notliing eUe6ut :he ftrength of natural Confcience,
which will fe: .m.en a doing, when they hive neither praife fro.mmien, nor gain
from Chrift for their labour. For the Lord deals with fom.e m.en, ^as the Remofis
did with fom^e of their Prifoners ; they would chain a Prifoner and his keeper to-
gether, and let t.hem go up and down : fo God chains many a poor Prifoner of
hell and his confcience together, and lets them go together. And hence many a
man keeps pace with his confcience, and cannot give it the (lip for all the world
heaped up with gold, as Balaarft faid.
Now there are two things in a natural confcience, Rom. 2.15.
I . To accufe, Hence a "man dares not omit pr.iyer, dares not commit a fin
he hath a mind to; confcience would then roar. Hence many keep conftantly
{qi duties in private, and tremble at fmall hn? : not becsufe they take any delight
in the one, or arc weary of the other ; but becaufe they are ever under the eye of
this J«dge.
■2 . To Excufe , and zo give much fweetnefs when a man follows 'the dictates
thereof , hence a man though carnal, will die for his Religion, and that with fom.e
ch-^i.tfulnefs, becanfe confcience cheats within, and fings him aileep in trouble.
'. And hence a man vvill cry out of all xhz glorious hypocrii.es of mien, becaufe ro
walk according to Confc-ence is fweeter to himi. And hence a m^an com.forts
hi m.fe'f, tis m.y Confcience, Mark^ii.^T,. To love God is better than burnt
Cferings. Hence a m.an will profit exceedingly in what he holds, Gd. 1. 14.
':"ecaure zealous for i^ for Confcience : and yet this is but a Principle of Nature,'
not an inward Principle of life, whofe property is to feek the fubverfion of cor-
rupt Nature, as natural Confcience feeks the garnifhings of it and the adlions
thereof. ^
6. Thofewhofe Principle is the fear of death, and hell; raifednotfo m.uchby
the power of Confcience, as by the power of thie W^ord. And hence com.e com.-
plaihts about a m.ans Eftate ; that a m.an can have no refl by all duties that he.
hath done, or dpth. Hence following of the n:eans, running to the beft Mini-
ilry, mourning, and lam.cnting, andconfefTmg fin, Aiat.'^.']. Oh generation of vi-
pers
ten Virz^ins Opened and Applied.
fers &c. And hence prizing of favour and ComforCjP/^/.yS. 34, 35. Henccj
many do cake this for r heir Converfion, and lay, I heard fuch a Miniiier at fucha
tin:e, and then I cryed out I was da^T.ned, and thought: I fiw the Devil, yea,
and to Hell you may for all this, if no other Principle. Indeed, there is this ifear
in the elect, but drives them to the Ark, as Noah : Butthofe, when- their fear is
over, they fall to fight againft the Lord.
7. Th'ole whofe Principle is nothing clfe but the im.xediate actings of the
Spirit of God upon them. For fomerLme the Spin: of God comes upon men, as
Light ll-iineson the mud wall, yet dwels not there as in the Sun. And hence
manyfpeak^ pray, prophecy admarably, as Bdaam^ Numb.^\. 3, 4. Many men
like Carriers bring others goods, thit are not poileflors of them. No.v thefe are'
1 . Exremal enlargements, and hence a man do:h m.iny things which he hath no
inward power to perform, the Spirit is there allilHng; hence he cannot do fo at
another tim.c, but 'tis the Spirit only afliBing. And hence a mian m.ay hive abun-
dance of knowledge, and he not aftecled with it ; he may live, and pray with ap-
plaufe ofmen;othcrs wifh the/ were like him,yet live without lo\'e,&ipea'k without
feeling, and do without life , hence men leave themielves here. 2. Internal
pangs, the Spirit of God begets lom.e inward grief, efpeciallywhenour,\arde-
vils prefs, then inward tlalhcs and deiires, but tney are I'oon done. There irno
Sj^ing, no Prnicipie wi:hin. Whit the difference is berwecn Saints unevencfs,
and this uncon'tancy, you ihali hear hercafcer : yet thefe are wreitling^ of Spirit
not )er conquering, and hence it poflelleth not the Soul.
8. When menrPrinciplc is nothing ehe but common gifts, which areinw^ard,
and abiding longm the Soul. That a man now thinks lie hath Grace, and fure
fignes of r-e Lords love, and here is faftncd ; when there be two things wherein
it appears here is no inward Principle. 1 Thefe gifts ev'cr puff up,and m^ake a man
fom.ething in his own eyes, as the CeriffthUn knowledge did. And many a pri-
vate man thinks himielt fit to be a Minilter, many a Minifter better than all the
Parilli befides ; when Pattlwtis the lesft of all the Saints. And h^ence comm.only
they degenerate to pride & form. 2.Thcfe keep m.en Grangers to Chril^,& the life
ofFjithjthey have thefe aiTetlions,yet ignorant of Chrift,rake thefe as hgnes of his
love,& live without him. And this is indeed the innerPrinciple which all the wick-
ed in the world wantjthere is in trueGrace an infinite circle:a man by thirftin^ re-
ceives, & receiving thirfts for miCre. But hence the Spirit is not poured out abun-
dantly on Churches, bccaufc miCn fhut it out by fhntting in, and contenting them-
felves with their comm.on graces and gifts, Mat.j.2g.t.ximmQ if it be thus. If fo,
1 . You cannot come to the Lord, John, 5 . 44. h^vf cm ye bdeeve ?
2. Nor to receive any thing from the Lord if you do, Jim. 4. 3. whcKyouAs}^
t0 fpe»d tt onyow lujis^ when that carries you.
3 ; This puis down the Kingdoms of the Lord Jefus, when ether things rule us,
and not himielf alone.
4. Satan will have this againrt you,as againft Joh^T§Hferve -^t the Lord for nought.
To what purpofe are j/onr new Moenu Church-reformations, if it be thus ? Now,
becaufe it hath been reolyed to what was form^crly raid,that Chrift vvas the vcflel,
not ourSouls.I iliall therefore confirm the latter tobctherntt:h,by thefe reafons.
1. Myltical places of Scripture are robe interpreted by pLun. Now though
Chrift may be the Antitype of thefe Veflels of the Temple, yet he is not pliinly
faid to be a Vefiel ; but Souls are called fo, Kom> 9.23.2 C»r. 4. 7. ABs 9. 1 5 .
FoHlis a chsfen y'ejfel. i Thef.4. 4. wV ere tofoffefs ewr J^efels inhi>llne[s. 2 TLm.
2. 20. Veffels efhonimr,
2. The Spirit is no: in Chrift as in a VciTcl, but as in a fountain ; hence f */?.
5.34. Chrift hath received the Sfrrlt wlthoHt rwafure.
3 . The fooliih Virgins had Veffels ; becaufe its fayd , they tocJ^their Lamp;
ht no Oyle with them. Their folly was not in not providing Veffels. Hence the foo-
Eb liili
8
8i
flfs K.
\OfExh
The V arable of the
lidi Virgin? did not afnerward beg their Velfels, buc their Oyle,
4. The wifdome of the Wife did appear, in thac they did provide Oylefor
their VeiTels. If therefore the Veffel be Chrill, therein lyes the wifdoni of the
Wife, that they got the Spirit for to put into Chriil, and the folly of -the fooIiOi,
they got not the Spirit to put into him. Or the one go: Chrilijefus fill ofthe
Spirit; the other, Chrift jefus void of it. When whoever iiathChriit, mult
have in him. die fulnefs of the Spirit alfo.
5. The other interpretation croireth the main fcopeof this part of the para-
ble 3 which is to fhew the difference bee ween the Virgins ; ai! profeiled Chrift,
tvent to m^cet the Bridegroom. ; but here was the diflerence, they never looked for
to gee the Spirit in them : and this is m.oft fuitable to m.en raifed out of the dregs
of Popery, where Works being aboliilied, ChriiHs owned,and therein do weh,
but herein fail.
Thus you iiave heard the ufeof Tryall negatively. What this inward Prin-
ciple is affirmatively, you have generally heard ; and jTiall m.ore particularly in the
other two Doilrines. Only this I will add , it confifts of two parts.
1. Our life in Chrilf by Faith.
2. Chrifts life in us by his Spirit. Faith em.pties the Soul, and looks upon it
as de<5dj and fees its life laid up in Chrift; and hence forfakes it felf, and em-
braceth the Lord of Glory. Secondly, the Spirit comes and poflefieth a for-
faken empty Houfe, and there live'> and dwels. Both thefe the Apoftle men-
tions,GW.2. 20. Eph.S.ij, Job. 15.4. As two married together, their Souls
live not where they are, but in each other : The one cares not how to pleafe her
felf, buther husband; md.e contra. So that ledft any weak Sou! fliould bedif-
couraged,'that thinks there is no Principle of Life, becaufefuch a blind, empty
dead heart,wandringfromGod,^c. Nay, wlien the Lord quickens it. Oh its loft
again ! Nay, when quickned, oh then when it comes to,it is feeble .' I tell ypu
it m.uft be fo. This makes you lay up your life in him : ,this death is your life.
And leaft any falfe heart (liouldbe here deceived, that faith he hath Chrift ; If yon
have not the Sprit of Chrifl^ jou are none of his. The Saints [have) thisfom.e-
tim.e, their Temple is filled with Glory ; and for their general courfe, they are
Admirers of the Lord Jefus ; and account his Life , to be Life , and all their
life bendc to be a continual death. There is not any Grace but they fay, oh
that I Iv.d it/ -
SECT. V.
'■•■•-.■ : ■ ■ ' ' *
TO every mail, as ever you look to be with Chrift Jefus another day, get this
oyle in your Veflels. The Lord doth m this Parable fet before your eyes
the eftate of the pureft Virgi'^-Churclies and Profelfbrs in the world, and it is
\ his infinite love to teU us before-hand^ before the time be paft ; to tell us, that
m.any of thefe iliall be fnut out from the prefence ;of the Lord Jefus, whom,
themfelve? and others think lliatl not, and yet this love Would be but little, un-
lefs the Lord had made known the caufe or defect in not getting oyle to their
Veflels. Ohconridertherefore,hereyouare like to fail ; you that hiive Lamps
before .he cry and Bridegroom, com.es, acknowledge Chrifts love, and ^ be over-
■co me by it to ge:oy!e into your VelCels ; when i?^^^^ knew that, the Lord would
deftroy all JerzV/jo , now ^fi-c lays about her to preferve her life. What's' tjlle
means ? To tie the Scarlet thread at the window; Oh fhe would be fure to. get
and keep that there. You know the Lord Jefus will com^e anddifcover the. im-,'
found profelTion, and deftroy the glory of the World, and Churches too : It m.ay '
be you hive had (om.e fears, what if he' iliou Id cut me oflF, andcaft meoutaspof-
i ,biy be may ?' and I may as well as eminent Profefibrs. I tell ydu, noneever
' Veri^Vied
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
187
periihca but bccauie of this. How juft had Rahds judgment been, if (he had
rcfufcd to get her fcarlet thread there, and yours if now you gee not your Oyle in
your Veflel ? How many are there that have lived fairly and died quietly, and
when they are dead andknock,the door is fliut i Th^c then wring.their hands,Oh
had I but known of this/ I would have fpcntmycare and ftrength, and teirs,
and thoughts how ro have filled my Veffel, but I knew it not. This time
will fhortly come, and if you know it now, and do not fct upon
it, what a cut will this be ? As therefore the Apoftle exhorts, Heh. 4. i . Ha^
vlng a fromife ef emring Into reflyfear lefi jm fallfhort ef It, I fay fo much
more here, knowing how only you fhall enter into Chrirts reft, fear leaft you 1
fall Ihort of this ; I hope I flnall not, I thank God my courfe is blam.eIcfs,fpotlefs,
I haveforfaken the fins of places, and pollutions of Ordinances ; fo thefe were
Vir^^ins alfo. Oh but my Lamp burns as bright as any mans I know : So did the
fool?l"h Virgins, oh but they all think well of me, fo were thefe" thought of, till
the Lordfaid, /%ojy^ff«»oft OhbutllooktoChrift, to meet with him, and
falvation from h»m ; So did thefe, and yet were fliut out from Chrift. Jf the Lord
fhould have faid it was becaufe they had not wealth enough, nor world enough,
every man would not have been wanting here, but would have ftriven to have got
enough of that, though it were not to be had j but there is enough in Chrift to in-
rich you,\vho hath the Spirit without meafure to do it;The Spirit may breath now.
Labour to feel and mourn under thy whole corrupt principles, that have a£led
thee hitherto : For many men are fenfible fomecimes of fome particular a61:s,
and jarrings of their hearts and life with the rule -, and then they feck forgive-
ncfs of, and grace againft them, and then they hope all is well, then they do ma-
lijy things, aod hear John gladly, and in plainnefs and integrity of their hearts
think that all is well. But ftill they fall ftiort of a Principle of life, becaufe they
never felt a whole corrupt Principle, and how in every thing it crolfeth God, not
only in the corrupt, but moft glorious actions. For all men living naturally turn
from being open, to fecret enemies ; and from being fecret, to be fubtil enemies,
and to undermine the Lord in all they do. Now many fee it but not the evil of it,
nor mourn under it. Hence the Lord never fends another Spirit, becaufe they
have not the Spirit of heavinefs for wane of it. But when a man fees that in
every thing he is carried and a6tcd by a principle of bitternefs againft the Lord,
and lives without the Spirit of the Lord to aii him ; the Lord is not far from
that foul when he feels this, and mourns before the Lord, becaufe of this, and the
want of that, i Kings 8. 38. So Chrift faid, Becaufe I faid I go aro ay ^f arrow hath
filled your heart Sy John 16. 6 ^-j. This is the very reafon why Saints have the
Connforter, his abfence fills their hearts with forrow ; becaufe when he is gone,
oh the flraitncfs, vilenefs of a corrupt heart / you fay it may be. If this be not a
right Principle, what is ? Jinfw> To undermine all falfe works; oh therefore,
feel this plague / If ever God works this grace, feel you muft the want of it, and
if you do mourn then you arc under it : And oh mourn, i . By confidering the
evil of it, you can mourn after a dead father, and fliall you not over a dead heart.
^, To think there fhould be fo much Spirit in Chrift, and not a drop for me.
Is he fo angry with me ? See therefore I pray yo<i that you are led by ill principles,
or falfe principles. 1 pray, but felf-lovc fets mc a work ; I profefs, but praife of
men a<51:s me; I obfervc duties in fecret, but natural Confcience only carries me.
No furer fign of ruinc then for the Lord c6 hide thefe things from you ; nor of
love then when he fhews this, and gives you not only fenfe of fome one adl:, but
afpirit of heavinefs under this. This empties the Veffel, and fo makes us Vcf-
fels of honour ; do not therefore fet thy felf fo much to do, as to fee where thy
evil principle is, in all thou doeft.
Repair now to the fountain of life, for a principle of life from him, and fetch
it from him,
B b a what
Means It
Means 2.
i88
T'heT arable of the
what; is th^ ? W howjhaU I fetch it from hm, ?
1. Tis not a mans own Briving, a man may imicate nature, but cannot make
nature : All the world cannot make one popr flie. And as 'tis arns celntre /nr-
tenh fo when he hath done he may deceive himfelf and others, but nothing clfe.
Born mt of the mil of mm : A man is in great diftrefs of Confcience for fi^ paft,
fear ^f death for time to come, and now becomes >uft as far as a Devil j then
prays Lord fave me, and how comes as far as nature can carry him, and therefore
is eared,andnow he hath Satans black fcal upon him, and felf-flattery hath car-
ried him on. Thefountainof life is not here.
2. 'Tis not thcLaWjitconvinceth one, and he complains, it condemns ano-
ther, and he cries out, it irritates another, and he falls to do v\'hathc caa ; but the
Law cannot give life, Gd, 3.21.
3 . 'Tis not bare Ordinances, which arc of themfelves but husks and fliels, and
eqipty pipes ; witnefs the cries of many a man Sabbath after Sabbath, no life, and
that for a long time : Nay, he grows worfe.
4. 'Tis not God fimply conhdered, He is indeed the fountain of life, but fin
hath fealed that fountain • hence many a one goes to him, and departs from him
with frowns.
5. Where is life then? In Chrift: I kHow he is Lord and Prince of Life.
Yet confidcr,as God-man no life is in him for you, as to be communicated to
you. Where then ? 'Tis in the blood and death of the Lord of life : You are rea-
dy to undervalue this life. Oh confider, what it m.uft coft the Son of God ? and
where it muft lie, Hebr^g- ^4* If ^*ils ^d Goats hlood Tvafhed the flefh, much
more this bloody &c* Many a man feels a blind dead heart, and all duties dead :
And hence ufeth many pcrfwafions to himfelf, yet they continue fo ftill, bccaufe
he never looks to this blood. There is this excellency in Chrifts blood, not only
to cle^nfe from guilt, and power of fin, but from dead works, and none elfi? can.
Now therefore repair hither for it ; knowvvhat your lives will and muft coft.
Nowhowfhall this be done?
Anfw, I. Prize this blood, and fatisfic thy Soul with it, choofe it, and reft in
it, in the Lord himfelf as fufficient, Joh,6.$}. Except yon eat mddrwk^^ &c.
many account it a common thing ; you receive it not then, but trample it under
their feet, many efteemcf it, but they feed not themfelves with it, nor quiet
their hearts with life there firft : and hence it falls out thus,
2. Keep this Rule, content not thy fclf with that meafure which thou haft
f romChriftjbut he thankful for ir,and falling ftiort, call ever for more i but fatiate
thy fclf with that which is in Chrift.
If thou canft not do this, and it is beyond thy ftrength, then confider Chrift
i hath words of life, John 6, Oh beg for that, and for thofe words I Hear ivhat
the Lord mU fay y 7/^/. 5 1.8. You cannot fee nor come to Chrift: Ihtnhear^
and your fouls fhall live. Who knows what the Lord may do. 'Tis notpoifiblc
for man to do it, but the Lord Jefus may and can.
Oh then you that have this Principle, Let all your a<^ions iffuc and fpring froni
hence / As Paul exhorted Timothy , Stir up that gift that is in tkee. Up Deborah,
up Awake Harf and Lute^idir^ David. Do not fay, I can do nothing, and fothe
Lord mult do all. Do not fay,I have a dead heart,and can do nothing,but ftir it up.
It was the Lords complaint, Ifa.54.7. Nom tookJioldoftheLom mrfiirredup
/?zw/<?//to that end. It may befome of you have fomc ftrength. Oh put it
forth ? I know all ftrength is from Chrift, but there is a pertnanent ftrength in
you. You are not dead to a6i^, you wrong the Lord and his Grace if you think
fo. As 'tis a heavy fin to ftiut up and imprifon natural truth, i^^w.nS. So
much more the power of Grace. Others have loft it, oh recover ito' And hence
P^«/praies for this carneftly,Eph.3ti 5. The hord lengthen ym mthmighti» the
inner
ten Vtrpns Opened and Applied.
ttmr man. And therefore put this forth to ^S(i an4 be Cure y©u adt only from
this Spirit of Grace.
ffi^yp fhall J do this ?
^ I . Set the Lord Jefus in all his Glory before yoi^. there k that excellency of
the knowledge of Chrifts Perfon, thatic makes us be and live like him, and ac-
cording to the propinquity of our fouls and eyes tq Chrift, fo vve are like him. As
\h with the Sun, when it is gone from the earth, there are not fo much ^s leaves
on the Trees, yet when it retiu^ns, the Trees brin^ forth fruit. Or as 'tis in
Heaven, i Joh» 3''^' ^ i" this life, when we fee himin a Glaffe, 1 Gr.3.18.
Tk^tlook as 'tis with an am.bitious man, when he is in the prefenceofmenhe
vyill manifeft all his excellency, nothing fliall be done to pin difcredip. So if
the Lord and his life be your excellency, when you feeChrilt, you wiU approve
^yourfelves to him. Sec him therefore beholding and accepting ; and that Grace
you would put forth, fee it in him: 'tis ftrange to fcewhar aftreamoffpirit
comes fomtimes this way.
2. Keep the remembrance of the exceeding greatneffe of his love frefli in your
minds, in that he hath qmckned yau^ Eph.2.^,'^, and that this life was by his
death. AU the Flowers of the field calt their favour but for a time, and then
away with them ; but Chrifts love and Chrifts death do ufually alwaies breath a
favour of life to a fincere heart that ever knew what the fting of death meant,2 Cor.
^,14,15. Chrifts love conftrains, becaufe he dies that we fhould live. But
how? Bccauie we thus judged. God hath made man an Agent by counfel.
Now fome Chriftians go to the Lord to help them, but fet not prayer of Faith a-
work, and hence^kave no water of life : Some do, but ufe not other means to I
fet the underftanding ( the mind of Faith)" on work , to quicken it up to a6t,aHd
fo would have life brought in, but not b| thc^righ|:door : An empty Veflel will
not be full of this water till now, that the mouth of the underftanding is open.
Now many things are to be conftdered to acSb every Grace, as Gods Command
and. Promife, &c. But this is that which in the general quickens, oh Chriits love
which conftrains the Soul to live to him / According as a man thus re:eives from
Chrift, fo he returns to him. As 'tis obferved,onc lign that when a people viftt
not their Minifter, they receive no good ; fa here : Th^t is fign of a decaying Chri-
ftian, for ufually they that gee good by Chrift, cannot by their good will ftay a-
way from Chrift. So then the foul will return in all fruitful obedience to
the Lord, when he receives the fweet of the Love of the Lord. The Lord doth
m.egood merhinks, and hence he follows the Lord. Satan hence prevails with the
heart, becaufeofhis external objedis, and a party within; fo here Chrift pre-
vails, becaufe there is a party within, when external Objei^s are propounded.
Let a m.an have life, if he have no food he will never live. If bread be before
him j and he feed not on it, and that abundantly, he will never have ftrength,
fo this love of Chrift in us , is life in us, and food for us.-
3. Famifti the contrary principle, the ftrength whereof is by fucking in the
fweet , and receiving in carnal content from the creature, Rom.i 3.14. Put on
the Lord Jejm, his Spirit, his Righteoufneflfe, his Life, his Graces, Make m
fnvJfimfortheFlefh, Many Chriftians look up to Chrift in all means, but can
do nothing, becaufe they have fome delight either in lawful or unlawful things,
that lies between him and Chrift, Hence that erows ftrong, the other fee-
ble. ^
4. Die to all felf-confidence in Gracereceived, or felf-cohtentment with any
meafureofic ; for thereby youftop the Spirit : For we of our felves cannot think
a good thought. Therefore be ftrong in Chrift, and hence Eph.6. lOyi 1,12. A
manisapttofalltoadoubleextream, to be ftrong in the Lord without putting
on Graces j and to truft to them without being ftrong in him. Corn muft die
-l3eforeitlives,fo muft you: and reft not content with the meafurereceived,but look
Bb 3 for
ip
o
The Parable of the
for more, and hence be thankful, and fay, 'cis not I but Chrift j yec iook for
more.
5. If no means come to give ftrength, confider fadlyif you have not broken
covenant with God, as in Samfom cafe, God was in covenant with him, but he
had broken it on his part, hence his ftrength was gone. I know no place that
breeds men of larger Covenants than this place, by Sea and Land, pcrfonall ,
and efpecially Church-Covenants. Now thy ftrength is gone. Dbtt not live
in breach of Covenant? Not only it is broken, but you live in it. You cove-
nant to cleave to the Lord, or if ybu depart, to return foon again, butyouliein
your falls. Nay your Covenant and returning heals your horrair only, not your
fin. You covenant to love Brethren dearly, but a little offence one gives i or
hopes ofa bigger Lot, will tempt thy heart to leave them to their ownftiifts.
You covenant to fubmit to Officers in the Lord, but fome take liberty to fpeak
what they will, and others do what they lift. To watch over your brethren to
put life in them, but you grow a ftranger, and it may be fee them not once in a
quarter, unlefTe at Church : But can it be faid they arc any better for thee ? Oh
your fins are double, and hence your plagues of heart are worfenow» more hard
to be wrought upon, and hence fin and Satan lead you, P/k/.yS. 57,^0,^1. Oh
confidcr this fin, the ftrength of God is taken as Captain of the Camp, that
when you cry, Lord help, there 'tis. But alas 'tis gone from you, and 'tis in
Satanshand, not only your ftrength, but Gods ftrength, and tbefoul is taken
captive. Oh therefore mourn for this, left you mourn at laft.
WoU.^.
CHAP. XIX.
SheWeth that there ts [uch afulneffe or mea-
fureof Qrace in the hearts of^elieyers
yphich the most ^efned Hypocrites neyer
art fe unto.
SECT. I.
THat there is a certain plemtudcy fulmjfe-, er full nteafarc tf the Sflrit of
Grace In the hearts sf the Fauhfniy vphich the in9ft ChrloHS , jet unfoHfti
Profefors of l^irgltt-Churches wanty and have H9t in their yeffels, bttt fall
fhort ef,
Juft as thefe Foolifh Virgins, they had their Lamps, a burning and ftuning
ProfeflTion. And had they no raore ? Yes furely, for their Lamp how could it
burn, but by means of fome Oyl ? They had their wiek toucht and dipt in Oyl,
fome lighter ftroaks and fuperficial imprefTions of the Spirit. They had not their
Veffels filled with Oyl, they had not this degree and full meafure of the Spirit.
This they fell iTiort of, and herein appeared the difference. There are certain
inward touches, an inward lighter Dye of Gods Spirit, which fcrvcstobe^cta
moft eminent Profelfion before i»en, but never to maVethc Soul fincere indeed
before the eyes of God. That look as fome Naturalirts make three or four kinds
of life , differing only as higher or lower degrees of life, though not of t he fame
life; as Plants have a Vegetative life only to grow, but no feniitive to fee; be-
caufc
'' (
ten Vtr^msVpened and Applied.
lot
caule their forLn<^ are more drovvned in their itiacter; fenfitive in beifts, vernot
rational ; rational in men, but Hot x\ngelical, &c. So here ; a greater depree ,
of the Spirits working, makes a difference in kind between Chriliian and Chridi- i
an. 'Tis the Spirit that makes a man live a civil moml lite, 'lis the flime Spirit!
by a greater iiroke, aiakes a m.an live the life of God, Efh./\,\'^. Yet here arc*'
two kinds of lives as far different as lenhtive and vegetative; and though the
rational h.ith both, yec 'tis neither of both. So though a Saint lives the liie of
reafon and morality, yet there is ano:her'life he hath, which doih diifer from
thefe of a higher degree, and of another kind. I do not (liy therefore that a fiR-
cere foul only hath a greater degree of thefam.e Grace, but th.it he is diliincuiili-
ed by a greaier degree of Grace and working of the Spiiit of Grace from an un-
found heart. As a man m.ay love another, but not with a conjugal love, here
is now a degree of love, but not of the fam.e love, for 'tis not a whit conjugal ;
it m.ight then befinful in fom.e m.en , fo 'tis here. A man that hath filled his
ftomack wich meat m.ay have fom.e deiire after it,but not an hungry defire, nor in
thit degree ; hence not hungry at all. So the flnggard deftres and hath not^ a c.ir-
nalheartdehre--,and another delires theLord Jefus ; a, carnal flus'gil'h heart de-
iires and kith nor, but another hungers and is filled; he hath nor any decree of
the fame hunger. ' fis therefore granted there are defires, and joyes, and light,
and growth in flilfe hearts, but there is not that fulnefle of joy, that fulnefleof
light, that fuineiTe of the Spirit which is in the Faithful , and here they ever fall
lliort. Yet note,
. I.- There-is notaperfe61:m.ea{ure; nor the fulnefie that iliall b£ when our
fouls fliall be gathered to them that are m.ade perfedl:.
2. Nor yet that there is-that fulnefle the'Saincs aim at ; for 'tis the refurre6ti-
on they aimat, P/j//.3.i2,i3,i4»
3- Nor yet a glutting ftilneffe, that men have Manna enough, and fay, the
main work is wrought, and that is enoiigh : Notfuchafulnefs as fa tis fies their
appetite from longing for more. But which fatisfies aiKl quiets the-ir Confcience
^ in regard of tjhe uprightneffe of their fouls tefore thp Lord.
SECT. II.
U T for the more full and clear explication of this point, Irtiall fliew you '
thefe three things. ■**..'
1. That Hypocrites m.ay have foa:ic inward touches of Gods Spirit.
2. Thittheveryreafon of their falfeneffe is becaufe they have no morethan
fuch torches or Oroaks.
3. Th.ic there is a fulnefle the Saints come to, which others want.
Ci. Pofitively.
To be iliewed < '
(f 2.Negldvely.
I. That Hypocrites may have not only/outward fhews, but foqie inward lighter
iiroaks of Gods Spirit. , As ' , ;
; I. Of the Spirit refiraining and confining, nay benumming of corruption, as,
. Tml w;as blamelefs, nay he had no mind nor will to many fins, • nay did not think j
he had any living conrempt and enmity of God in his heart. Hence K'Q7n.-].9.\
'tx^'i^^^ Vyhen the Command came (in revived. "Was it not living before? Yes,[
I buc it was aflccp, itwasbenum.med, like cold Snakes, but not killed.
I 2, Of the Spirit preventing and exciting unto many, nay, to any duty of the
i Law in general,, and that fom.etim-e by fears of mifery and rerroufs of the Law,
\T>eutr<^,^^. And fomtimie by love and mercy, m.orally afFe61:ing the heart,
! Exod. 1 9.-4^,i5; Tqu have heard, what the Lord hath d&: e^ Will you miv sv:er]M^ \
Covenant ? !
ipi
The Parable of the
CovenAMt ? Yes, yec vvhic is laid of cheii ? Pfal 78.37. T/?f; iverefalfc i» Gods
Covenant.
3 . There may be fome operative and quiekning Grace oF the Gofpel, Heb.^.4.
The^ were enlightefted^ &c.
4. There may belbme edifying and cooperating gifts of Law and Gofpel,
whereSy a man may not only be ufeful and helpful to (om^^ but to the Church
of God^ as thofe that did prophecy in Chriits Name. And thefe may be fo in-
ward, that they think themtelves clean and fincerc ; as Ab'imekch.
IL That the reafon of their unfcfundnefs isbecaufe they have no morerfaan
lighter ftroaks of Gods Spirit.
As I might lliG.vin all thefe, PWishlameleffc, yet far enough from having
fin mortified by Chrill:, and hence profefleth ,We did ferve divers Lufis^ Tit.S.S*
The JfrjelitesCTy out, they mil do what God will have th§m : Yet Oh that there
were fnch an heart 1 Deut.$,2^. They in HeS.6. were enllghteTjed a^dtajiedy
yec fell. He therefore add s, fVe are per/waded ( v.9. ) better things of yon. They
Qidfrophejic inChrifis JVame, Mat.7. Yet depart from me ydtt workers ofimqnlty.
Bur fee it mere particularly, yWiirij^ 12.33,' Saith the Scribe to him. To love the
Lord^ o\\'tis better than all bnrMt Offerings. Some Jews did reft there, bur neg-
lected the inward work ; but this man, the irivylrd. work was prized in his judg-
ment^ he had both profelTion and fome affecjlion : And was he nowentred into
the Kingdome of God ? No. Here was his wound, he fell fhorc oficfome
degree'?. Hence its faid, than art not far from the Kingdom of God, So the Jfrae-
: lites , Why did not they enter ? Was not the Land good ? Oh yes / That
j report the vvoril of the Spies brought : But their hearts were not taken with the
goodnefs of it, as Calebs and Jofhuahs were. And hence they were iliut out,
Namb.iS.'i'/. & 14.7,8,34. So it is here. So anunfound heart may be en^
lightened, as 'tis there, Kf ^.^.4^5 • But there is a marvellous light which they
never have, they have not fuch a degree, i Pet.i.^, And hence, i5cut.29.2,3,4.
The Lord hath not given you eyes to fee to thu day. Did the Lord give them no eyes
to fee, no hearts to be affe6ted with what they did fee ? Why cam.e they then
outof£^^;!f? Why did they fing when ftieyfaw Pharaoh drownad? Why
they had not fuch eyes and fuch hearts as Mofes had, nor unto that day.
Sofor turning to the Lord, Do not many unfound hearts turn over anew
leaf ? Do they not , not only outwardly, but inwardly too ? Where is the flaw
then? In the degree, ]er. 3. 10. Judah hath not turned mth her whole heart-, but
treacheroHJly. So there may be fome growth and life in falfe unfound hearts,
that may afrcr fall away : But where is the wound ? Look in the Parable of the
Seed; Somegr«\vnotat all; fome did grow, but not having depth of earth, fell
jgain : Ochei's fell not in perfecution, bui there were the roots of Thorns that
choikt the Seed; the good grounds feed came to ripeneffeand fulnefs of fruit,
though fome in a gre.iter degree than others ; yet none at all (no ripe fruit j in
the red. Hence the Lord is faii to weigh the hearty Prov-^6.i, Men think they
arehmnbied, and do belies'e, but God finds tbem too light, ^s Beljhazx^ar was
weighed andfmnd too light. And thus it will be feen at the lart day, when Chrift
Jcuis lli.ili appear, that all the moft glorious Profeilionof many a man is there-
fore rejected , becaufe found too lighc.
in. That there is afulnefle which the Saints have, and which others. fall fliorc
of. Whichliliall fhew,
L Pofitively and affirmatively from what hath been faid, Prov.ia.2<f. The
righteopis is w-ore excellent. John 14. 1 7. kFhomthe world cannot receive :, becastfeit
knows him not. There is that Spirit in Saints which no unregenerate man knows,
hence defires not. Recaufe he dwells in you, he doth not only fend fome gifts,
or work fomwhat there, but he dwells there, he fils the heart. Hence theend
ofChrifts death is, to pnrchafe to himfelf a pecdiar people-, Tit.2.1^. Of fuch a
fpirit.
ten Vir2^tns Opened and Applied.
fpirk", fuch hoUiieis that only rhemielves .know. So 'cis that which all the Pro-
phets prcfs to, to a higher pitch ; and hence that charge of Jo/^.ii. 5. And 'tis
a peculiar frui!: of Eiettion, Efh.i.^. i. To be holy, 2. 'Before him. 3. ]»
lov f •
il. Negatively. If there fhould not be fuch a diflinguifhing fulnefs,
1. Then the whole Miniftry ofChriltisinvain; and fo defiroyed, for vvhat
is the end of that, that God raiicth up any Minilters in the Church, but this, A^s
25. 18. To turn men from darkneffe to light. If this light VTas only that in Hel>.6.^.
then the end of the Minillry was to work hypocrihe. And from the power of Satan
to Gody there the Lord leaves them not, hwzthat thej may receive remljfionof fins^
&c. '.
2. If there fliould not be this fulnefs, moft of the Promifes iViould be deftroy-
ed, andGodsFaithfuinefsfail, and the Saints be deceived. For Pronaifc^ are
made to them that mourn, to them that hunger, to them that believe, &c. Now
many Hypocrites mourn, and defire, and the iiony ground •believed. Then it
feems the promife is not true. Yes, and therefore there muft be another kind
of mourning, another and higher degree of the Spirit of Faith, &c. I. e. not of
the fame Faith, but of another kind of Faith.
5. If not, theiTall Chriftian endeavour after a higher meafure of Graee fliould
bedettroyed. For if any man only hach Chrift in his eye, that he may have
him, I fay that is fweet ; but I fay you fhall never have him, unlefs you receive
him. Oh but many receive him/ ^sjohm.^3^ yetChrilf commlted nothlm-
f elf to them^ for he faiv what they were. Now therefore if you regard not the mea-
fure , /. e, fuch a kind of receiving of him, you will never feek for it, pray for it,
nor learn to knowit. And hence *tis faid,Prov.i 5.24. Thereay of life Is above
to the righteous^ If it were not above, of that height, he would never come over
difficulties to ir.
4. If not, there is no true -hope that any man can have : But 'tis uttterly de-
ftroyed, i John 3.3. He that hath this hope purgeth hlmfelf. I am as good as
fuch a one : Bur, a^ Chrlfl Ispnre. That is his Copy and his Pattern.
5. The very people of 'God ^re deftroyed from having a being in the world, if
this m.eifurc makes not the difference. If it be replied, the Lord Jefus makes the
difference. 'Tis very true, thofe that are in Covenant, they have God to
be their God, that makes one difference ; but if there be not fom€ peculiar work-
manfliip of the Spirit in them., then though they have God their God, yet the
fecond part of the Covenant is deftroyed. I.e. i hey are not the Lords peculiar
people that have more than common waih-work. For we are nor only the Lords
people by choyce and purchafe, but by new Creation alfo, 7/^.54.7,8, 9.
SECT. in.
H
Ence we fee the fight of no Grace is no part of a Chriflians Grace and Ho-
linefs. The five Fool ilhVi-oins were not fhut out becauf
^, becauCe they did not
fee they had no Oyl, but becaufe when they did fee it, ( as the Lord will make
youXee it firll: or laft ) they did not get fuch a m^eafure and quantity of it as might
fill their Veffel. You m.ay go down to Hell with complaints I have nothing, an-
lefle the eternal Spirit work fomthing at laft in you.
Hence take heed of quenching and limiting the Spirit of God, 'when it's work-
ing upon and breathing in your hearts at any time, in any means. Becaufe you
rnay then fall iTnort of this meafure of it, and fo be fbut out at lafl. Look as it
was with the IfrdellteSj 'tis faid of them, that they could not drive out the CmaA-
mtesj I.e. they would not by reafoH of their floach ; and hence they were pricks,
nay Hiares eo them. So the Lord begins to work ftrangely upon fome men, but
C c they
9}
Ufcu
Ufe-^i
IM
ue .
Anfw.
'The^ arable of the
they are prefeiuly humble enough, and have comfort enough, and Grace enough,
and, cannot bebecter, and hence God makes their hnsfnares and thorns ro their
forrow andruine afterward. Nay Beloved , many a one will quench the Spirit.'
Oh rake heed of ic .' Tiius,
1. The Spirit not only convinceth , but humbles his he.irr, and fbake^ his
fpirit with fears of iin. Now what fhouid he do ? He {hoald ivelcom it, and
fay, oh blelled Spirit, dott begin lo caft me down to the duft for m.y fm, before
I am caft to Heil formy fin / ■ What wilt have me to do ? Oh humble mc more.
Give m,c not only an ail of heavinefs, but a ipiric of heavinefs .' As Hie faid of
aitli<Stion, Ifraj God this Pldfier mAj never ceafe clea,vlng^ till healed. Now what
do many m.ea ? Why either gam.e ir, or work it , or deep it away. The young'
m.an will riot fo foon lofe all his m.irch: The m.an that hath thought his eftate
goodfolongj will not believe 'tis fo with him now; Or as Solomon['^<t^kso'i
Gods hand, he gro vs weary of his chaMifem.enc, |md fo calls it off, and catcheih
I hold on Chrift and comfort, asd there (laies, before the Spirit' hath done it.
2. If they dare not lliake it off thus till the Spirit eafeth , then they fati's-
fie therafclves with fome hopes the Lord gives, and fome taftofhis fweetnefs',
before they are fatisfied with it, as thofe did, Hck6.^^ 5 . And hence PfaLpci 4.
Ohfattsfieus with thj mercy , [0 [hall we be gUd all the dales of our lives ! So fatis-
' Hed, as to live upon ic alone. As many fay, they could be contented it lliould be
I fo, but they do ;.oc live upon it. As if you ihould ask a iiian, couid you be con-
' tent to be made King, and come from Beggery ?' Yes; but he is lefc there,
j'tis notfo ; and hence lives a Beggar ftill. ' Men cannot live without their lufts.
[Yet fairh Ghrift, Mj flejh i^ meat Indeed^ and drinkjndeed^ i.e. This gives real con-
{folation, Tatisfa<ftion indeed. And here l^any a Chriftian links, asdgoesup
and down fhort of faving good.
3. H"ence m.any walk in' fome defires which the Spirit hath wrought,^ but ro
break through all difficulties, and follow the Lord indeed, and come to that they
know they mutt indeed, this they will not do, but depart from. Chrift forrowful,
and hope the Lord will accept of them ; and hence the Lord complains, Mal.i.%.
of this generation that had deiiresin their flocks, bue lame ones, w'lllthj Kiisg
accept this? And fo all their work is overly and fuperficial by ftinting the Spi-
rit. Thus far you fliall go but no farther. Oh Beloved, this is the fram.e of a
fincQre heirc, the Lord empties him, but he is never content till the Lord fills ;
and when he finds it, be hts not down content that the work is done, but as his
want m.ade him beg before, fo his taft m?.kes him long more now , as Mofes^\o
feemore of the Lords Glory : Ks'Paul^ P/jz'/.^.ia,!^. Oh therefore when the
Spirit comes,, intreat it to go on and finilli.. And hence David begs, Pfal.iig,
Ti 2 2 . Ob the mere J that thou njefi: to (hew to them that love thj Name ! Why fo ?
OhD.wld faw m.ercy to others, that fets God awork to do fomwhar for them,work
lom.what in theiTi, but *qs not fuch mercy. Oh beg for that mercy that hum.bled
others, quickned others^, that are now in Glory; that, or no mercy Lord .'
How (hall I k^ow whether the work^ is overly ?
1. If fudd'en and violent, 'ds ufually overly. A Pi6lure long a drawing is
exacl, another f^on done ifr lightly dohe.' A man hath Leopard-fpots, which in
our garments cannot be vvafhed out caiily. Gods throtigh-work is foaking and
fearching. . Hence violent fudden forrows andjoyes and reformation which all
were in the ftony ground , proved unfound, y^/4f . 1 3 . 5 .
^2.' God'haththy timeof trying thee, A^fat.i^. Tfhe feed was fown. Which
now is good ground ? : Where is there fruit to be Teen and ripenefs of Grace?
Lookuji'Onperfecution,if that doth not drive thee from Chrift. If that doth, nor,
fee if the world doth not, -which by a certain deceit and cozenage will, befool you.
lamperfwaded, as C<J2/'&'z;?is, that all the feveral trials of men arc to ftiew them
to themfelves and the world, that they be but councerfeits, and to make Saints
known
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
known to thenfelves the better* As Sauly he hath a temptation only of a com-
mand, when he had nothing to caufe him to (teop but it, yet he fell there. So
'tis with many others that God doth much for, he tries them, •Rom.5.5. Trlhu-
Utlon yoor\s trial^ and that hope: Prov.T^J-^* If you would know whether it
will hold weight, the trial will tell you. Look yon there, and in fpcciaj, if it
drives to Prayer^ fear nor.
^91
CHAP. XX-
JFherein is ^mi more Larz^e and TF uU ac-
count of that Fulne^[X)f X/race that is in
'Belteyers^ as to the Several "^arts thereof],
and how the mosi Qhriom Hwoc rites come
fhortinall. ^^^
SECT. I.
MAke therefore a narrow fearch whenher you have this Fulnefs of the Spi-
licorno. ' , ' ' . .
ivhatisthis Fulhejfe ? 13; v/:ioo3|«pi.t;i i r^
Whenxhe Spirit comes iii the room' of ' thofe thing's which a man is full
of now- For fuj ncfe or filling implies empciriefs, and the removal of that.
Now there areiix things every man is full of.
I, Sin 3. Unbdief. 5; Self.
s. DarkneTs. 4. Satan. 6, World.
. So there is aHfvvcrably in every Saint,
1. A Fulnefs ofhumiliation for fin. -
2. A Fulnefs of illumination and revelation jin the rooni of darknefs,
] ■ 7,, A Fulnefs of Faichyin the room of unbelief. / • • ' ' '"^ ;
4., A Fulneis of the Spirit it felf, in the room of Sataftv' "^ ^'' "
I 5^ A Fulnefs of Sandlification in ailing for God as their laft end , iin the
; room of fe'f-feeking.
j 6. A Fulnefs cf Glory and ConfoIation,"inftead of thevvorld.
I I. Fulnefs cf humiliation under (in,oppofitc to fulnefs of iin.
I For every hypocritical heart hath commonly fomc humiUation and cafting
down, which is the firit Principle of all his Profeilion, and hence can tell you of
his miferable cftate that once he lived in, and for which he was troubled , but
ic was never deep enough. For as there was before«his tcrri^ing, a full power,
a fulnefs of the dominion of firt,, his humiliation for ^n, never reached, never
came to that fulnefs or meafure, fo as to deliver the foul froni that. For I dp not
account that true humiliation whereby a mansiieii't is rent, troubled and torment-
ed with fin, but whereby 'tis rent from fin; notfromthe being, but from
the power, not from the bondage of fome, but yet from the power of all . For if
rending widi fin fhould be humiliation, then the Devils fhould be more humbled
then any.*Thcn alfo a man may havfetoo nnich of humiliation,, and of Gods ^pi-
i;it....iftendingfromthebeingof allfin ihouldbe humiliation, then no man li-
■ Y Cc 2, " vina
UfcS.
Qnejf.
An[w*
1^6
T^he ^^arable of the
ving (hould be fmcerely humbled ; unieis we dream of an elbre of perfe<Slion j
rending!
before iccomes, and of the day of triumph in the rime of warfare. ]f
from the bondage of -fome fins iKould be humiliation, rhena man might bej
truly humbled for,rin,;and yet under the power of it. And therefore look as
in every one the Lord humbles, there was once a fulnefs of tic reign and pow-
er of hn in the full i^rengih of it ;~fo that full rr.cafure of Humiliation which
the Lord works in his, it ever comes to that height, as to break that power down,
£ W-like, it not only wounds the fielTi, but leaves the dagger in the heart of this :
Tyrant; zCor^io-'^.-Theweawns of mr vForfare are mighty to cafi down everj
thingthat exalts It [elf.
If I fhould leave this Point ,thuSj I,fho'uld:but leave you as doubtful as you
came, and lb in the dark ; therefore for the better clearing of this Point, Ice m.e
explain five things to you : The Scope of which is to iliew you, what I mean by
firii and the powcrof it , and that-- Humiliation that rem.oves ir.
L That befides the outward ads of fin, and imyard Jufts and breathings of
j fin, and the fpiriiuat plagues with which God firikes men for fin, as blindnefs,
j hardnefs of heart, there is in every man living another fin, cornmonly called the
fin of 'nature: (as in the Serpents, befidcs the fpitting of poyfon, their nature is
poifonous ) which fin is generally beleeved and confeifed, but felt by few. This
IS called in Scripture by the name of Fle(h^ Joh. 3. 3. 77?^ Law of the memhers ,
The old man. For as in men, there are actions, breathings, and the man himfelf ;
So here : Wiiich fin of nature is the deordination of the whole man, or a corrupt
bent and fet of the whole man againft God: And it exprefTcth it felf in two
i particulars ; i, Ina conftant departing from God in every a6lIon, Civil and
I Moral : Like a man fet out of his way, every ficp he goes is ouc \ or like a Clock
out of frame, every ftroke is hli^e^j^faL 58. 3. The wicked go aftrayfromthe -uery
\fvomhe. 2. In a fierce, invincible, refilling and contradi^ling of God, when he
I hath overtaken the foul to draw it home, and turn it back. Ram . 8.7. We account
':-it a doleful thing forChrift to bid the foul depart at the laft day, that wo is part
; upon all the fons of tnen by this fin now ; only vvith this difference , i. They
■are forced todepartthen, men willingly depart now, andhaften away in every
j thing from God as f^fi as they can. 2. They depart into fire, thefe to broken
Cirterns of creatures. I do 3 . Believe they would not refift the Lord, if he (hould
come ro fave them from their feparation then from him, this makes nature refift
him now,
I IL That this finof nature is m.oft properly only the reigning fin. The text is
■ evident for it, Rom. 6.12, Let imjin reign^ to obey It in the lufls thereof. There is
j I. Obedience, /. e, the outward a<5ls. a. Lufts, the inward breathings, 3. Sin it felf
i where- thofe lufts are feared. It hath beea a Queftion, What a mans raigning
[ mafter fin is, and many difcoveries have been made of particular fins , as that
Uvhichrifeth and a wakeneth firft in the morning with us, that which rides and
\ labours a man upon the Sabbath day, when the Lord or fin muft ride in triumph :
yet that is the mifery of a carnal heart, that when he gives his beafts reft, yet fuch
I is fins tyranny , he being finsbeaft , that he fhall then have no reft. Now if
their meaning be, tljat fome particular fin may be a raigning fin, or a mans per-
fonal reigning fin ; then *tis true, Ja!^/fef loves his bag bett, and u4 chhof he I ^nd
HamflH his honour moft , and Herod his whore moft. But if they mean a mans
natural reigning fin ; the reigning fin then, 'tis not any particular fin fomuch as
this : For no fin is able to reign over any man but by commiflion and power from
this. As the Weeds can never grow tall, but by vertue of their foil where they
grow. Mat. 1 5;. 19. All the boughs flourifh by vertue of the root whence they
grow. And hence weftiall fee, let Satan fow his feeds of pride or luft orpaf-
fion in a man whofe nature is changed , its impoffible they fhould come to any
perfe6lion there, but they will die away within a time, becaufe the heart of the
foil
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
^91
toil IS gone, and power ot nnrcT.ovcd; and henee alfo k coir^e-: to pafs, that a
mans mailer ftn may be changed : Thofe fins that arc his mader-^is in hi? youth ,
arcnotin hisoldagc, thofe thatare at onetime, in one place, arenot in another.
Now there could never be iuch change of Govemours and Vice-foys, unlefs there
were fome great King, that fees up one, and pulls down another,//^f/> ^ro imterlo ;
This is therefore theraig'iing (in, which hath taken poCelFion of every part, which
hath its hand in every act, which pulls down one fin and fetsup another under
it, which gives ftrength to every lin that hath any, which fights it out till the lafl: :
This is I lay the reigning (in ; hence think not that then the reigning fin is, down ,
when your ferfonal fins arc dertroyed, though it be with amoft fudden and fear-
ful deliru6tion.
i III. That when the Spirit of God humbles the foul indeed, he ftrike? the he.id,
[and wounds the heart of this (in;, he. doth not only cut oflf fome limbs of it,
I nor only binde it^ bun flay it of its life and power. That as: 'cis with fome men,
[ they may have many pains, gripes, difeal'es, yet live and recover again , but the
pangs are notfo (trang as to feparare foul and body, for then the man is gone ;
So a carnal heart he may be troubled, and have many gripes of Cpnfcience, and
apply the promife. Come to m? you that be wearj^ and fo he may finde re'^-, and. as
he recovers his peace, his iin recover? itsrtrcngth ; but when the pangs are fo
ilrong as to feparate body and foul, fin of nature which hath lived there ; now the
man dies, now the foul falls down indeed. Now this eflfe6lual humiliation car-
ries-the foul unto Chrirt, and hence u^^s 26,18. turmd from the -power of Satan
to God., Col. 1 .1 3 . He hath delivered mfrom the power 0/ darknefs. And hence
Gal. 5.24. They th/tt beinChrlJi have cruclffd<he fie(h^as well 06 the i^etllem and
Iffjls: For if the Lord diould only humble a. man for the fins of a wicked life,
andfomewants in the heart, the Lord fliGuld only bruifc Satans heel, but never
firike his head ; the Lord lliould flay the u4malekitef.)mt fpare the ^gag; 'tis true,
the Lord ufually at firit converfionfets one Cm upon the foul that brings to minde
many other, and the "Lord humbles for thetn^. and here the foul is apt to reft as
many do, but when the Lord comes indeed to work, he cuts thus d^Qp as now 1
fpeak. I Cor. i 5. *Tis fald, The Lordmuji reign till all his enemies are pfC- under his
: feet. Look therefore as this fin is the greatelt enemy Chrift hath, fo if he reigns
in heaven, he will be fure above all other fins, toftrike the head of this, and dif-
thronc this; and we fhall find that there may be deep terrors upon the falfe
hearted Virgins, but they only affault the foul ; Soon Saints,but Chrift then flrikes
at the fin andfaves the foul, 7/<«/.57.i6, 17, And this I add, there may be a
■ greitpowerof Chrift put forth to humble the foul, but mens hearts refift this;
and even Pharaoh vj as humbled , but its never faving , unlefs it ftrike the very
power and throne of fin, and fo this fin ; and now the foul is humbled in-
deed.
IV. Thatnounregencrate man ever had fucha meafure of humiliation, as
I afccndcd to, and ended in this, though he may have all that Humiliation which
is precedent unto this. As, j
■ ' I. The Lordm^ay arm firft fome few, and then many of the fins of their
i lives upon them, fo as they may feel the moft intollcrable burthen of them ; not
oicrly to Hand convinced they arc moft grievous finncrs, but to fhed many teats ;
i nay, to be fore troubled and diftrcfifed , oh the heavy wrath that lies upon my
ifoul / Thus Saul, 1 Sam. 28. 1 5. And hence many make heavy compiaints ,
^ oh the Lord hears me not / Send fsr Mofes, faith Pharaoh, My /» ugremer than
; i caif bear., f nth Cain. Nay, not only fo, but they may feel more terrors than ma-
( Ry of the Saints, as the damned now ; for the Lord lays this burthen upon his peo-
ples backs in meafure, but the Lord empties out the whole fack upon them, and
the ground of this is but the fting of fin, or the gnavvings of particular fins in the
Confcicnce, not the burthen of thcfin of nature as yet,
• C c 5 %» You|
^9
8
"The Parable of the
2. You will fay, theCe fell from God, never looked to Chiift, nor left their
fin ; but 1 have done fo. Ihavefeen the mercy ofGodintheGofpel, the Lord
jefus hath been revealed there, and 1 have feen fin, I mutt part with my fin, if ever
1 have him, andfo I have. And this you may have, you may fee an excellency
in Chriii, and befo affci^ed with hope of his mercy, and melt at the thoughts of
hi^Love, as tocaft off all outward evils thatthou hall:, or the world lives in, 2 Per.
^.io. So chat thoumaiil efcape thefe, by coming to him to remove them, and
by feeing that elfe thou tlialt have none of him ; asid hence hated thou maift b^
G>f the world. Thereafonis, Chrltl harh only waQicd thy skin, bur ne\'er chan-
ged thy nature as yet, fo that you may thank God my Confcience is clear.
3. You may have not only oucward a6ls, but for a time inward liilts quenched,
that a man hath no mind nor heart to any dnful way, nor to the deareft fins he
hath lived iri, whillll'iorrour lies upon him. As in JW^f, when God did heat
his Confcience, his lui^, after his Bag was gone, he had more m.ind to an halter ;
And hence flings away his pieces ctf iiWer, and innocent blood lies heavy. Oh
themercyof a Gtirill: that 1 have fleigh ted / He thought he might have had his
money and Chrift efcaped with his life, and his fm pardoned afterward. And
hence its laid. Mat. 27,3. whenhefaiv he wot cifnderrwed, i:e refemed^ and as a
mm not worthy to live in his ovvn thoughts, he g'ses and he,ngs himfelf, 'Tis with
the foul as with water, all the cold may be gone, but the native Principle of cold
remains tHU. Y on may remove the burning of lufts , not the blacknefs of nature,
from a carnal l^eart,^ and the ground holds, nature is not changed. This I fay
anianregeneratc man may have, biit y^etn^ver find this change of nature, where
tli<e power of fin lies : change of Confccietice from fecurity to terrour, charge of
life from prophanencfs, -^id civility, afto faihions of the world , to efcape palu-
tions thereof i chaftgeof lufts, nay quenching them for a time; but the nature
is never changed in the beft Hypocrite that ever vvas. As 2 Pet.2. 19,20. T/ie/
were wajhedy but never from their fvvinifli nature ; And here they ever fail, 'Prov.
50.12, T^ere is a generation €le4» mtlielrown ejes^ yet not vafked from their filthi^
»efe. 2 TtM.^.i 8,ip,2o,2 1 . Alexander fell, and Hjmenem ; they talked of the
glorious eftatc of Saints, and that here was all the relurre6lion that is to be ex-
pe61ed; andisfeemsitwas fuchafatloffuch perfons that niany ftumbled, and
faid, How fhall we know who arc the Lords ? Doubtlefs we may fall. No, the
foundation rernains furc^ mdth Lord knows i» ho are his. They were none of his all
that timc-^and let nil thatprofejfe Chrifidef art from imi^tMyyio^ he thatpirgeth himfelf
fhalli^eap^ejjel of honour. And therefore read'through all the Scripture, conftanr-
ly never any HypocL'ires but they had this brand, Mat.7.2 3 . Tou workers of iniqui-
ty. Herod and Judaa had their haunts, &c. And Rom.i^ & 2. The Apoftle
ihevvs that all were under fin. He may in every thing elfe be humbled, for all
the humili.ition beiides this iirengrhens fin in its Kingdom, and binds a man fa-
i\t: under the dominion of it. And hence fuch mai are more hard to he convin-
ced than men that were never caft down at all.
But this he never finds, for if he fhould, then,
r. A gracelefs heart might partake of the greateft Benefit of the Covenant of
jGracse, and love of God. ForRom,'ii.2(5. This is my Covenant^ tu take away
t/^err/w. / For to fuKdue fin is greater love than to conquer Devils , death,
and Hell, Jfit.xi.6. 'Tis turning Lions into Lambs.
2. Then an iinregenerate man may partake of the laft end of ajhhe fufFerings
andforrowsofCbrirt, which h to fa'i^e his people from their fn. And hence, John
1,29. Meiydldthe Lttmh of God which taketh^way the fins of the world. I John 3 .5,8.
Chri/f cmmf to deflr&y the works of the Devil. This therefore he ever falls ihort of.
He that hath found this cafie , and accounts this work common, never had it
yet.
Qneft. Hqw may a Chrijflnnk^t^ Vfh?n the Lord hmh changedhis nmure^ end taken
down the foveer of his fin ? . ■ Anfw,
ten Vtmm Opened Mi' jlpplted
Afi[w, Ic m=ght iuffice to evidence this , ^gainft -^W gnin-fayers, tint tinis. hb^
and lb to know k by the Spirits ;w:CB€fs, which fhews us the things f reel j? given of
God, who Lo five the Lord a crying. anothei* day, tries us now, and makes^iowri
thele hidden works. Efpeciaily feeing fome Divines thiiiky tharas the Firft Adam
conveyed this lit) of Nature, I nor knowing ; fo the fecond ,i^^i2^ doth alfo re-
move this by an im-medidte Wrciiik, I conceive 'tis' fo ulfo, but not only by ir. And
therefore take two tv^dences now. ' - . .
1 . Wbere-ever this is done, ■ that foul doth not only fee this fin, for.fo an un-
regenerate Paul did, Romq .9 . • VJhexQjt^ revived^ &c. Amd the Word is 'a di-
vtder of joynts and Marrow. Nor do they only feel this as an dvilj and fo be much
troubled with it, but when tbeLord makes the deje61:ed foul f(;el it as its greateft
evil, fo long as it remains in its being ; ( as it wilF) worfe than deathj'than hell,
than all atBiclions, andmiferies. . 'lis not a particular fm, 'but rhisthat he feels
thus. You will fay, this is a high pitch. I fay, confider if any man was ever
humbled under iin, but he that felt fin as ic is. For if 1 feel it nOfas-tis, lam
deceived. Now 'tis the great e(t evil; To depart from, a living God is worfe
than for foul and body and ail creatures to depart From fne.To' ffiake Godmifera-
bleis worfe than for all creatures ever to be made fo, and£n in its-iendencie
doth foy being a crofs to his Will) 7/^.1.24. Hence he- that feels it indeed,
feds it fo ; the beginning 0 f which is a lorrow and mourning after God^' that it
miohtbelb, li3,6^.ij. whyhafi bardned onr hearts from thy fear ? But thus
'tislndeed,^(?;».7.24. And when 'tis thus. It will hold •■thus till death, v\dii!e
thecaufe remains ; nay the rsiore life and love, the more tender it grows-; fetting
afide' fome carelefs fits. Aiid heijce its greateft joy is to think of the tim.e it lliall
be for ever holy i And hence accounts no fuch' mercy as to be fet at liberty to
live tb'God indeed. A graceleft^ heart fees and fears it, and cries out (5f him_fel f
for it ; but day a while, and he lofeth his tendernefs, eilher bccaufe he cannot
pArtvvithit, or becaufe of Chril^, hfe looks now to him, orbecaufehehathnow
fome sprinkling of the Spirit, jliture is cafed thereby, and he is quieted j and
hence never any carnal heart, ;bttt«fomc root of bitternefs did grow upat laft in
thisSoyl. Hence Ordinances prcifit not, beca'ufe feeling islolf. Butthefoul
thus feel ingit, beholding the Holiiiefs of Ood'ahd Love of Chrilt , and its con-
itantwithdravvihgs, reiifiings,-* dh if cuts deep!
2. Then the nature is changed, vvhen the Confcience being ftill and quiet,
and the foul affured of the Lords iovevyet nothing gives the heart quiet till 'tis con-
tiguous to Cod in Chrift to enjoy Mm, in his Hoiiriefs, and in the love aiid de-
light of his whole will. For this is a certain Rule, If the nature be not changed,
if Confcience be but once quiet<Sd;with the fence of Gods love, and affe6ted with
It
and hath riot God indeed, riot- his work to quiet it, itvvillf^H to tufting after
Creatures and live upon them, and feed the heart there. ^ For as 'tis iimpoflible
for a man to live , or to be without provifion, fo the world being proviiion for the
ilefh, meat, driiik, fleep, and thefe lawful thihgs , there it doth arid will lie
quiet \\ithout<jod.' Butnow where the nature is changed, and there is another
nature, there is fomtbing elfe provided for it to live on, and that is the Lord and
hisWiU. As Chrifl; faid, 'tis' my meat and drwkjo do his fVill. And ^om'.j, 22.
1 delight in the Law of God In the inner man. There Was fomvvhat that loathed it,
but there was fomvvbat elfe delighted in ic, and there lies its life, and though the
heart would rdl: and give over fomtimes, yet 'tis a Law of the mind that the foul
hath, he can have no reft, Rom.'^.'i' And therefore take a child of God, let him.
havem.eat, drink, fleep, bleffing in his Calling, preach, pray, and have honour,
yec I e will confhntly come home to the Lord rriourning. What doth all this do
trie good? When I rife up, lie dowri, ear, driiik and pray, and do all with-
out him ? An untuned heart all this while. The world (bnds between him and
the Lord all uhis vVhilc, but this'doth riot. Many a fincerfc heart hath heavy com-
plaints;
xoo
1&nclu>
C<»iclHJ^>
T^he "Parable of the
plasms, and many doubts, becaufe 'tis not thus ;^\his rather is an evidence of
peace, than Gods war againft it. Its an old "Rule, he that can live in Heaven,
iliall; and there is nothing but a God to fuck in, and breath out, and live uato.
Is this thy Element now?
Oh confide: and examine* your felvcs h^rc you poor Saints, that you may be
comforted. Others of you, if now you do not, the Lord jefus will another diy,
and bring thefe fecret things of darknefs to light. If thou lindeft this was never
yet done, know it, all thy tears, and fears, and prayers have been in vain ; and
under the power of fin aad Satan thou ftil I art, through the fierce wrath of God a-
oainlt thee : And there I leave thee till the Lord find thee out.
SECT. II.
II. AFuInefsofllluminationin the room of darknefs.
B
UT let it be firft. noted that Ifpeak not here of Revelations of future, E-
vents. When Virgin-Churches fhallfall a dreaming, 'tis a-fign he, fall a
iieeping. Nor of revelation of new Doilrines, nor yet of the Loveof Chrift and
aflurance thereof ; but of the Perfon of Chqtt, a work common to'ali the Elect,
and not peculiar co fome, forChrilt may not appear in his pro mile of love for a
time to a fincere he.irt, yet this is then wrought. Ifhall therefore exprefs my
thoughts herein in four Conclufions. "
1. That all unregenerate men are under the power of darknefs, of ignorance,
Eph.5.8. Tou were darknefe in the abftra6t, jEp/).4.i8. So that tkeycamot
mderjiandthethwgsof the Spirit of God.f I C9r.2.i4. Efpecially the Lord Jefus ,
for the knowledge of him is above nature, not only corrupted but pure nature.
Nay though the Lord gives the beft and cleareft means of revealing himfelf, yet
they cannot fee, John 1.5. Light fhlned In dark^ejfe, and it comfrekended him not^
no more than he whole vihve facultyis loft, when the Sun fhines roundabout
him. Nay, that light which is in them is darknefs, yl/^^.^.'s^. And then how
great is that darknefs ? For many men might have knovyn Chrift, but that they
thoughc they did know him before, and fo are delivered up in thefe chains of
darknefs to the Prince of darknefs, but are like wildernefs-llirubs, fhall never
fee when good comes. Minifiers ( as Chrift did ) may mourn over them, but
can never help them until the Lord pwll off their fcales. For they pleafe them-
felvcs in darknefs, and love it more than light, and arc not as Tml^ Playing and
motif ning under the Scales that are upon their eyes.
2 . That there is a ftate of light to which God calls his people only j or rather,
that there is a fpirit of Light, Illumination or Revelation let into the mind,
which is Peculiar to the Beloved of Chrift, i P^f.i.p. As of other things, fo ef-
pecially of the Lord Jefus, aCor.4.4,5,^. And 'tis fo Glorious a work that
Chrift himfelf admires the Father, and ftands in a ravifhment at it, Mat.i 1.2 5.
ToBabes^ uncapable of all others of knowledge j yet to them doth the Lord re-/
veal fome things that the wifeft in the world never knew. I -do believe that the
greateft Scholar that ever lived, never had one fuch thought or apprehenfton of
the Lord and the things of the Lord, as the Saints have. And hence Chrift pro-
feiTeth, oh blepd areyonreje^s that they fee ', and themfelves blefs him, and fall a
wondring many times. Lord i^hy dofl manifefl thy [elf to m-, md not to the ivorld ?
And therefore 'tis an injury to the Grace of God, to make precious things com-
mon, and all the work ofthe Spirit on the underftanding to be common to Re-
probates, and to fay, the difference lies only in the work of the Spirit upon the
will, John (5.45. Helhathath heard and learned of the F ather^ comes tome. If
the Learning of the Father be common to a Reprobate, then either they may
come
ten Vir^^ins Opened and Applied.
3 or
come to Chrid, which is there den-ed, or Chrilh proinife is falle, for then a
carnal heart may hear and (earn of the Father, and never come to Chrift.
That notwithitanding 'tis thus with them, yet fooHCli Virgins may have forne
light in their Lamp, ibme fight and knowledge of Jefus Chriii It is faid we
liA^in dayes of light, and lo indeed we do, but as the Lord faid to thesn that had
feen his, Mk^dz^^ jet the Lord had mt given thcrn eyes to fee to thii day, they were
inh"ghrncd,yet M\^Hebr.6. ^, I iliall therefore fpejik not of the revelation
of all the Word,butof Chrift the end of ij:, and the knowledge of whom com-
prehends all the reft.
1. There is a knowledge of Chrift in many a man which is begot by common
fame, and humane private inftru£lion, which men hearing from credible men,
conceive of and believe 5 As that Chrift is the Saviour of the World, is come,
is dead, is rifen, is at Gods right hand, that in him Gods jufticc and mercy is re-
conciled, that there is mercy With him for the greateft of all finners, &c. And
I according as men arc more or lei's inftruded;fo do men conceive and beleeve.
jBut now this knowledge is but traditional, and begot by common fam^e and hu-
I mane report, like i/<?ro^i, that heard many things of Chrift, and yet indeed de-
jfpifed him. The Lord I know doth make ufc of this to caufe the foul to com.e to
t further fight of him, as in the Queen of Sheba^ but its far enough off from gi\inc^ '
;any faving knowledge of the Lord Jefus* and hence John i .4(5.v\ben they had been
•WithChrift,they do not Willi them to reft in the report, hntCome and fee \ foyou
hear of thefe thing?^, but com.e and fee thefe thing?. You have learned them from
man come unto the Lord that he may teach them^md hence we iTiall fee many of
the people of God that have been put to a Queftion of all things that ever they
[learned, and le.irnt them over again ; aSjWherher there be a Chrift or no,d"f.And
they never faw thefe things indeed, until the Lord taught theai a fecond time;
hence therefore thofe that have been thus trained up, and have been troubled and
comforted by fomc conceived promifes of Chrift, but never faw anymore of
his perfon, then what you have learned before ; rey^r eyes are clofed r^p to this day
2. If any m.an lliould fee and behold Chrift re3lly,imm.ediatly,this is not the fa-
ving knowledge of him. I know the Saints do know Chrift as if immediatly pre-
fenr, they are nor ftrangers by their diftance, if others have feen him m.ore imme-
diatly I will not difpure it, but if they have feen the Lord Jefus as immediatly as
if hereon earth, yet Capernaufn h\Y him. [o ; nay, fomeof them were Difciples
for a time, and followed him., fehn (5. and yet the Lord was hid from their eyes ;
nay all the world lliall fee him in his glory which iliall amaze them, and yet this
is far fliort of the faving knowledge of him, which the Lord doth communicate
CO the Eleil:. So that though you fee the Lordfo really as that you become fa-
miliar wiih him, yet Lff':^e 13. 26. Lord have we mt eat and drmi^^ &c. And fo
perillT.
5. A m.anm.ay fee the Lord in his wonderful works, and glorious kai<*dome
and government, and yet not know him favingly, Wondrous deliverances, prefer-
vationsof himfelf,andof Gods people, dreadful deftrud^iort of enemies, fuch as
they cannot but lay. This Is the finger of the Lord^ and yet know riot, DeM, 2p. i,
2, ;?,4. And hence John 1 5. 24. and hence men think fuch things are done ,
and-ftull I ever be vileagain, yet they become as bad as ever.
i 4. He may fee the Lord Jefus yet m.ore clearly by the letter of the Scripture,
I which though it brings to the faving knowledge of Chrift, yet tc fee the Lord
J Jefus no otherwife then by the ftrcngth of fancy and underftandirig, from thence
lis no faving knowledge of Jefus Chrift ; and hence ^«!»^. 16.16. the Myftery of
■ the Gofpel was hid from the Jews, but now 'tis revealed to all Nations • literally,
1 10 all where it comes, favingly to fome few. For between the faving knowledge
{of Chrift in the Gofpel, and palpable ignoraiKe of him in the Gofpelj there is
jmis middle knowledge which is literal, whereby a man.doth feCj^^f in feeing-, fees
I L> d fjot^
Co;7cluf. 3.
a
The ^^ arable of the
mtT,li^u6,g, which is cbe Sratc of a Church which hath been long trained up
under good means : And hence we ili all fee many men of gre.ic learning have
beciiable to write Volumes of the Myfteryof Chriii, and y qi In fmng never
5, There may be in af alfe heart a ftrangc knowledge of Chrid wichout Scrip-
\m^Sy which may rAviih a mans deluded heart iirangely, which is ufually the hrit-
I Temptation <3f the Tir^n-Churches , rhat are of much knowledge, and little
love, 2 C^r. ££.2,354.. WiiereinSacaiidothnocfeek CO pull away m.en to forfake
the Gti^S^hut from rhe fimpiicity of the Gofpel, Repem^ mdheleevf, aad he fa-
vctis For faith he, S^W^ tramfwps^i i^st^an Afjgdof light t And hence \^^e have
faeard ihss: iome hmc heard voices, fomehav« fecn the very bioodof Chriii drop-
I ping on ihem-> asid his wounds in hisiide, fome have feeii a great light iliining
I in rbe Chamber^ fomc wonderfully a|fe£ted with their dreams, fome in great di- :
hli€kshmQhidmw^'^dmiTi£&^ and heace fuch liberty and'
I joy diaf they arc vc^Aj m leap lip assddown the Cham.ber : O adulterous gcne-^
I raiionl This is Battifai and ufual with men, they woiJd fain fee Jefus, and have:
lbii^pr€f€ritrogivej:hemj)eaceian<^beiiaiPapiftshave hig Image; and hence
j Chriii gives ctieSacram^nt to ilisw himfelf as familiarly as can be. Hence The-
1 m^ would aot |5ele«ve,^/f/jr h might ptt his finger h hh fide^ and the Lord ten-'
I deed him, |ec proncjpnced thsm Uejfod^ thit have mtfeen^ a^id yethekeved^ Joh<2o,
29. So I fay ^t-ij^/riJsWotocliemt^athave 110 other manifefted Chrift, but'
|fi3ch aone. Little do you think what? wrong ymi do to Chrift, for you do as much
asifiyauiiesEcli^le ail liis glory at the laft day, as the wicked by their fins
i Eclipfe his glory at this day. 2 Thsf. i . i o. He^She admired m aii th^t heleeve^
j why ? ^cawfe our Teftimony was b^leeved ; That Faith which cloieth with jand
I fees Cliritl m. 1 TetHmony^is that ^Thereby Jefiis 0iall be admired at ^<z worlds
ConcL 4, i "^^^^ ^^ facing, knowledge of J^us Chrifl is this. Whereby the foul hein^-
Tenfible of bis Ignorance of Jefus, beholds fuch a glory in Chrifts perfon, as
;tbit heelteeras him m all his glory, as hisprelent, greateft, and only good, I
I will take this in pieces. |
\ %. I fey tkat foul which hath tmly and favingly feen the Lord Jefus, hath been \
! madefenhble of his ignorance of him ; I fse him not, I have heard of him, and'
; read of him, and taken his Name int© my mouth, and pmfefTed him 5 and I be--
, leeve others fee him, and bkffed areti^ir.eyes, but I fee him nor, Jolm^, 26^,
; 37, 39« Fsr jmdgemsm am femiewtoihk ivsrM-^and look as aii the increafeo-f the'
1 koo¥4^e of Chrifl comes in by dms door, fo the beginning of it , and there--
i ^ore: tfiofe cfiatha^'e beencati: down and heard of Chrlil a Saviour, but never felt ,
\ their ^n®rapce of him before they have apprehended him, their light is darknefs,^
land their knowledge full of debfioii and idolatrouSo I
i ^ ., ^2, k beholds aglory m Chrife perfoB,fGr before the Lord reveals his Son to:
\ any, los^wbat hewas to the Jews li is to every man, ijd.^^,2, 3. Heis rejeB-'
■edmddeffifedt&fmMino&mgio mean as Chriii, every vanity preferred above;
i him, and men c^4o no other, tecaufe they fee not his glory and beauty, i Cor*2. \
\ S. Ifthj^ haik^i^n^ &€> Thei:eforethe Lord rev€ais his hidden glory to them,' i
jfocli as na/er entred into their hearts before, or into the minds Sf other men ,i
•|w|iicli thou^ others may talk of, yet they cannot fee it in that maimer as tliey
■ I do; it is called therefore mameUim light whietihe doth reveal, when the foul!
|li>uhli€esiviewii^g itsownfbameand filth, when allthegrafs and glory is wi-
|tbered,//®.404^. then the glory of Chdftisrevealed % One every way fo fit
i stidfuitaWe to ihem, according to alltheir%¥ants and woes, by fome Serrrron or
iGther^wHchwtothefouldotlifeesltrfuaUy fills the head, and heart, and eyes;
\vmk £sirs. Oh mat I have defpifcd' Mm fo glorious ! ABs 2^ 36, 37, 2 Cw. 4.
\%^6. . If &s £<mA feoiildfiot feel its igjiorance of him, it would never cfteem the)
" " iisht!
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
figticofhim, but now in dorh thus, and now that Glory is revealed, 7^/j» i.t^
iVehheldhis Glory as the Glory of the only begotten Son. ^In every Truth there is
Glory which men fee not, and this is called in Scripture, the find'wgofthe Pgarle
Mat. 1 3.45.
III. He fo beholds him in his Glory as that he now eflecms of him inall his
Glory. For a ^-2A?<i»j may fee the Glory of the Tents of 7/r^e/, and the Star of
Jacobs but they elkem not of him in all his' Glory. The damned in Hell Ice a
Glory in Chrift, elfe they would never grieve for the iofs of him, but 'tis only
in regard of fomthing in Chrift, delivering Saints from forrows they feel. Nay
many Reprobates under a lively Miniftry, fhall fee foxe Glory in Chrift and in
Saints, to think them the happy men, yet not cfteem of him in all his Glory ;
but 'tis otherwife here. The Lord arifeth as the Sun upon the earth, which
makes all things that have any Glory to appear therein, and it puts a Glory on
c\^ery thing, that was hid before. So Chrift puts a Glory on every thing of him-
feif : So that,
-I. Thefoul fees a Glory in the Grace of Chrift, John 1.14. For the Glory
of Chrifts Perfon is not-feea without thefe excellencies, Luke 1.^6. My foul
'nta^mfies the Lord.
2. A Glory in the Holinefs of Chrift, 7/^.5.3. Efpecially to conftdcr it's in ',
him to make me holy, 2 Cor. 3.18.
.3. A Glory in his Covenant and Promiles, Pfal.^<^.i,2.. Oh that all thofe
Promifes might be made good tome! This is ail my deftre , 2Sanf,2^.^,
4. A Glory in the Government and Commands and Will of Chrift. Oh if
once I could in every thing give content to his heart /iyi?/.i 9. lo.That the foul
had rather lolc all than crofs hi^ wih in a fmall thing, feeing a Glory m the leaii
Truth, in cafting off a Ceiemony y&c. Zach.6.1 3 .
5. A Glory in all the Ordinances of Chrift. Oh how amiable are thy Taberna-
cles oh God ! Oh the Feliovvfliip of Saints / Oh the peace on Sabbath i !
6. A Glory in all his cariage. Let him blefs m.e with outward eftue, though
but a little. This is the allowance that Chrift in Gloryprovidesfor me. Let
him. thre.4ten me, good is the Word of the Lord. Let him defert me, his anger is
love : Oh rhat is Glorious/ Let him. take all from me, reproach tne, y^^/w
efleems Chrijls reproach greater riches than Egjft-, which is our eitate here. It ices
a Glory in ail Chrifts waies, and quiets it ielf here. It u the Lard^zs Ell hid.
Thus Saints fee and cfieem of Chrift in all his Glory, and we (hall find a falfe
heart ever falls fhort here, a finccre heart never, but commonly is fo taken up
with it, that if you ask, fuppofeyou ftiould have all Gtace , Holinefs , Promifes
of Chrift, ^c. Would not this be mercy? Yes, enough: I fhould then
boaft in him, and blefs him for ever. And hence Chrift iscalled^, Lftkei.
33. tie Glory of Jfrael, becaufe they fo efteem him. And Ifa.2S.$. In that
day the Lordjhallbe a Diadem of Glory. Others m.ay in horrour prize Chrift above
the world, but 'tis only to e.iie them. .
IV. I add 5 he clkcms him thus,
1. Ashisprefenrgood ; fo that if the Lord doth withdraw or deny himfelf
now unto him, norhingin this world can for the prefent quiet him, J(r.$o,^,^4
Hence thofe in their judgments acknowledge Chrift thegreateft good, and when
they are dying, and fee he will be fo at laft day, yet now for the prefcnt a little
m.ore liberty in ftn, floath, luft, honour, gain. Lots, large accomodations are
better. You never faw him. Oh vile world .' the Lord wilt one day condemn
ibee out of thr^c own mouth ; thy own will was m.ore dear to thee than his ; this
worlds cafe better than his peace, &c. When you lie on your Death-beds, you
eftecoa him then. Why? Becaufe he fervcs«your turn then: Hence before you
did hot.
2. As thegreateft good, Dm.3 3*25. Jer.ioq. Hence thofe that fee fo me
10 j
0d2
good
204
The 'Tarable of the
\phiecl.
An[w.
'OhjeB,
Anfw'
JoodinChriftcUiddefirehim, and offer fair for him, but prize liim nonasthe
^reateftgood: And hence with the young man, though concent to part with
iomvvhat, not with all^ chey- will caft their rags down at Chrifts feet, andin-
treathim to c.^ke away their fms ; but will not czii their Crowns down, the d ear-
ed thinc^s they have : And hence the ihorny-ground-Profeflors ever fail away.
Theerood things of this world which they forlook in time of perfecution, were
dearer than Chrift, and hence they fall away. - 'Tisa diilionour to a King to be
1 valued as other men are, ^^c/?. 1 1 . 1 2, 1 3 .
5. As tile only good, '7/^.24.2 3. The Snn (hall he confouf^ded ^ Uc. And
though other things may (teal into their hearts for a time, yet they recover: them-
felvel; this is the one things PfaL^j,^. that they beg in this life. And- hence
do fail Ihor^j ■ ^ ■ ■ ' .
i . Thofe that efteem Chrift as mpn do Merchandife ; they would fain have it ,
but are- loath to fetch ir. Men may el^eem Chrift, as they think, the only good -,
but here'n their falfenefs appears, that they negledl means to iCj-becaufe.they
have fome good elfe to quiet them. And here is condemned alUazy Profef-
fion. '■ . ■• /
2. Thofeth.it would have Chrift, and efteem him highly , and ufe means
for him diligently, but they muft have Chrift, and world, and iuft, andeafetoo:
Chrift CO quiet their Confciences, and the world their hearts ; Chrift to reft on,
when rheir. duties fail them, ■ and world to reft in, when the Confolations of Chrift
i ar e denied un to tb em. The Landisgood^ gou^andfojfejfelu
I I. But do the Saints come to tliis pitch ?
I 2 Cor.^.'-^ If our Gofpel he, hidy 'tis hid to them that belofi, =Who are thofe
from whom Chrift is hid ? When is he hid ? When his Glory is hid. I know
[Saints im) feel a want of, and mourn for it, but it will appear if they are the
I Lords, at fome time. Nay this they will find, fome and much contetnpt re-
maining which they oppofe, yet this is here, and at parting times it is
feen, ^:
2. But Saints cannot know this.
Yes (as well as they can know their contempt) by means of Gods Spirit, he
that is carrf'ed from one contrary to another ftiall know it,
I 3. ButHypocrites may attain to this.
1 . .Then the Gofpel may be revealed to an hvpocritc and to them that are
'loft.. ' /
I 2. Then they m.ay believe ; for to rhem only the Lord is precious, i Pet.^,'J.
Then a thing is precious,- when we value it according to the worth of it. Now
the Lord is the greateft and only good, and then when we efteem him fo ; this is
the work of Believers only.
3, Then Chrift may be a carnal mans Treafure. For that is our treafure wlich
wee'-.eem molt.
j 4. Then a carnal heart may honour Chrift with one of the higheft degrees of
! hosiour, which confifts in this high efteem , Luke i .4(5. My foul magnifies, the
I h&rd.
\ 5. Obfervewe, that never any left Chrift but becaufe they undervalued him.
Forfake al i , and t?.ke the Pearle. . That it fhall lie upon you one day, oh if Chrift
j had had that efteem which Iuft and world hath had , I had had him now I Exa-
I mine, if it be thus, if you thus fee and prize the Lord Jefus. , Oh be thankful that
j ever the Lord fent that Meffenger. to reveal Chrift 1 If not, oh go and mourn /
I Vaul did fo three daies j ABs 9. when he [aw nothing. Oh Chrift hath been long
jhidfrom thee. Oh few have this • but lay about fori:, for elfc that in i^r.23.39
{ lliallbe your portion.
SECT.
tenVtrgms Opened and Applied.
SECT. III.
III. Fulnefs of Faith, in tiietoom of Unbelief.
Jiu n
OR 'tis not unknown bow (Irongly this Cm keeps- every tons'Pai ace, and
that not /y/ofesj but the Lord Jcfus is the ttumbling ftonc even of the Jem,
the peculiar people of God. When men arc at their laft cnfl, that the Lord in-
tends to W-iit to pity no more, at latl: the Son- comes, and an unbelieving heart
caits riie Ballance and refufeth him. After that the Lord-hath tried rr.cn by mi-
raculous prefervations, deiiverances from Pharaohs^ provifion .at Mafah, then
C-3;?^i?»coirie? tobeentxed, ■andmcD cannot enter becaufe of unbelief* - This
Imftai^ds in open yiew, and keeps tiie breach jwhen all other fins in appearance
^re bcr^ten out of the field. Now there is a Spiritof Faith , which com^5 in the
room of this unbelief, difpoflelfech the foul of the power of it :; for there may be
fom.e lighter liroaks of the Spirit, which are lighter Skirmiilies: with it, but yet it
wins the held again • as in the ftony ground, thcit believed, but unbelief got
hec^d again in time of perfecutidn and temptation, aivd then they fell- a-
way. • ■ . J4 J i.;tcJoi.-
f^hattsthlsFaiih^orthatfidnejfebrffiUmeafure-oftt:}
I ihall nor fpeak here of iiillorical or Miraculous Faith': The fifl^ of which
is in the Devils, the fecond in fome men only, that- may pcrilh-afterward. Nor
yet of that Faith.which we call, of Afl'urance, we lliall not come yet to that. But
of that which we call juttifying Faith, and that which doth firll unite to Chrift,
and juftifie. Now this Faith is the coming of the foul to Chrift. This is the
g-cneral. For Adam had his life in himfelf, but now 'tis loft in us, but laid up
in Chrift, Co/.3i3.; Now hence they that • would have this life, muft go out of
themfelvestothe.Lordfbr it. Now the motion- of the foul between thefe two
exrreams of emptinefs and death here, to life and fulnefs there, what is it but
Faith? ^\^\d-iAdam had nor, nor could -have in that eftate ; and therefore
none of the Sons of Adam naturally can fhare in it.
And that this is Faith it appears,
I . From John <5 . 3 5 . 1 am the Bread of life, he that comes to me fhaH never huh-
gevy and he that believes ^ In me (hall never thlrj}:. ; •
^ 2. Becaufe unbelief is the departing of the foul fro m. the God of life, Heb. 3.12.
"^Ot ir:Omzho\^h^\\,h\il (rem a living God. .. jyy^- . ;.
1 3. Faith is the proper etfe^i: of Vocation; orrather the chief part thereof.
I Now look as ineffectuAl vocation is when the Lord call>, but the foul never comes •
^ fo etfe6i:ual Vocation is whereby the Lord calls, and the foul anfwers, and fo
Sothat tofitftill and fee nothing, and do nothing, is not Faith, but
zc^ j
QneJ^.i,
Anfvp*
comes.
floath. No, Chrift cannot be in that foul that is yec in himfelf. Therefore
Faith is not apaffive poflTibility 6f the foul to receive Chrift, chough that may pre-
pare for him, but the going Out of a mans felf unto Chrift.
But may not a man come to Chrifl, that never jhall have merc^from Chrifi ?
Yes , there may be many lighter ftroaks, as in temporary Believers. The
vvorld is at this day full of Faith : Every man thinks and faith he believes, though
his Faich be weak. 'Tis mens Buckler againft all means, they know thefe fins,
but as long as they believe all is well. And 'tis their comfort in all their trou-
bles, though the Lord kills, yet they will believe. And I fay, fome men have
departed indeed from the Lord: The Gofpel hith been preached, and they have
made out of themfelves to Chrift, but miffed of him.. There is a Bramble-Faith
that catcheth and fcratcheth Chrift, kiffeth and betraies him. That coming to
Chrift therefore which nonC:elfe have the full meafurc of, it appears in thefe par-
ticulars.
Dd 3 'Tis
QHefi.2,
Anfttf*
zo6-
T^he^^ arable of the
'Tis that work of the Spirit va hereby a fmner fenfible of his excream nakednefs,
empcinefs and wants, being called of God, his vvl}oie foul comes out of liiiiifdf
to Chrift, for himfelf. Ifpcak not of affurance, f<i^r if that vvere Faith, all Re-
probates then were bound to believe an untruth, Vik' That God the Father loves,
and Chrift hath died for them.
1. 'Tis a work of Gods Spirit, and hence 'tis called the Spirit of Faith, not
only becaufe wrought by it ; but bcc;.ufethe Spirit is in an admirable manner
faftned to it, and clafped to the foul, and the foul to Chrift by ir.
2. The Subject in which 'tis wrought : A hnner ienfible of his extream wants;
for Faith fprings out of the dcftrudrtion of our own excellency, and ruines of it ;
like Chrift that d'd arifearootout of a dry ground, for the Lords greit plot is to
advance Chrift and his rich grace. Now look as 'tis obicuredby bringing any
thing of our own to it, fo 'tis advanced by fetching all from it ; this can never be
till the foul is fenlible of his nakednefs, emptinefs and wants 5 let Chrift be never
fo fvveec, a full foul will lo:ith him ; and I lay extream want. The Prodigal ne-
ver comes home, till he dies for.hunger : For fuch is the fencelcfsnefs of men, and
diflike of Chrift, that: extremities only drive them hither, as Judges ^.6, When
the Midiamtes came, rhey ran like beaftsto their den, and untill bread was taken
from them, they cry not unto the Lord, but then they do : So m.en have neither
hearts, or if fo,no heads to come to Chrift till now ; and ufually the Lord makes
this the ground of the fouls lirft m.otion towards Chrift. I die here, and becaufe
of my wants I therefore com.e. Pardon fm^ hecmfe great^ Pfal. 25,11. Be mer-
clful^hcaufe^ts nfiijfemck^dfeofle^ Exod. 34.9. That fowhen the Lord pardons
the foul may have nochmg to boaft off but mifcry, and now 'tis hard to bcleeve.
But thisis not all.
3. It muft be called of God, for elfcthe foul though never fo fenfible of mi-
fery, could nor, would nor, durft not come ; but it would either fink under its
burden, or plead againft all means : It jQnall prefume, as Judas that had no look
of Chrift (as Peter had) hangs himfelf: And hence J^. 3. 23. Come unto me
Thjeiri:earr^ivered, We come. For this is ufually the Ob jci^ion of the foul when
it fees the rich^ of mercy, What have I to do with it, that am fo vile, and
have fallen fo oft, and rejected the Lord,and am like to do foj I ftiall fin the more
by this me.ms. No, the command of the Gofpcl comes, oh come, notwithftand-
ing all this, nay becaufe of this, for I will heal you of them. Now this call hath
two things in it. i . ' lis particular, for general invitations to beleeve and come
in, are made particular to the Ele6l:,who elfe would not come in; And hence
Jfm. 43.1. 1 have called thee by name* For we fhall finde that the hearts of men
when they fee a promife cannot think it concerns them ,* all that hunger ftiall be
fatis{ied,but ftialll? And hence fliew them 'tis as particular as dnc Law, they
cannot think it is to them ; and hence they fay fometime the word Alibis not put
in. Now that is the mighty power of unbelief, a word fpoken to all is regarded
by none, till the Lord make it particular ; and hence Ifai. 2. Chrift is laid to
judge the Nations, now when Judges ride their Circuits , they do not make
Laws, but only apply Laws. One man is brought before them to be condem-
ned, he hopes better, but he is fo; now he trembles : Another to be acquitted ,
be fears,being falfly accufed, he is freed; and now he rejoyceth. 2. 'Tis a living
call, or powerfulcall, J(pA»5. 25. And hence a man may live under the calls
of the Minifter long, and never come, becaufe 'tis not made living from the
Lord of life ; and hence not irrefiftable.
4. Upon this call the whole foul comes out of it felf to Chrift ;for if a man
could climbe the clouds ,and unlock the doors of heavcn,and come Elias like in his
body to Chrift, he migh t mifs of Chrift,as well asthofe thatcame and followed
Chrift for 5 time with the»r bodies while he lived on the earth ; a man may come
to Chrift with half his foul or heart, there may be fome hope, and fome defires ,
fome
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
O'
lomelove,and ionve cleaving lo hiir.j and choice of him really, inwardly, and ycc
not fnvingly, hecaufc the whole foul is no: herecomejbut half of it, James j,j^S.
Now rhe whole foul then conaes^when all the atfeilions and will take their fii'ghc
to the Lord, and fnften there. When ail the aiTeciions are gathered from all.o-
ther things and changed, a nd fo' they come to^ and embrace the Lord ; fo that hope
w^rits only here, when will the Lord pitty me ? Delires that were [qz on a'thoiifand
things before, all long after him> love only tafleih him ; the Lord letting in fome
fight of the freenefs of mercy, hope looks out hither. ; the Lord iliewing the want,
huz the way to it, dcfire breaks down Rone-waHs, and all means, and the difiiciilty
of them, to b.ive him : The. Lord letting the foul tall: thefweernefs of* Jefu^" and
i his grace, the foul joys, and love imbracech, and the will fottes; a carnal heart
■ deiires, loves, joyes in other things, and the Lord alfo , and fo h?.tb a falfe heart.
, But the whole heart comes hither, and when 'tis here, thinks one heart too little
; nay one life, onefoul, and when any part of the affections are left any where elfe
[ thin the foul m.ourns,, hates that bondage, is afiiamed of it , &c» ■ So that the
Nlream of the wholefoulmn3nowhither,P/^/.ii^.2. Jir.3.io.'i'/^.45.io. So
'tis with the foul, as with them when they were to come out of Egjft^ they would
not leave chil de,nor hoof behinde,Ieft there AouM be any occafion of return i it is
with th^ foul departed from thebodyjit only, minds the Lord5ithath taken leave of
all; fo by Faith the VA^hole foul leaves all,and comes to the Lord; ©therwife the foul
is not come to Chrifijbutreacheth after Chrift ; like m.en chat waded after the
Ark, but periilied in the waters : Their arms are not long cnough,their defircs and
love are nor long enough to reach Chrifl:, the bent and ftream of the foul is fet
and ruiis here. Tis with the foul, as 'tis with two Rivers, both run with all their
'iteigthtoihe Sea, but the great River is bigger, and runs f after, yet the others
\ i^ream is wholly carried thither. • So fome men may be more full of Faith cheno-
thers^ yet both ruw to the Sea, and as Rivers,theyru!i in theirCircles, this way and
that way,and arefometim.es dammed up, yet end there : So thefouls of all Saints
mn to this and the o:hercreariire,yet they end in the Lord at U^.hsPeterzn^j6hn
that ran to the Sepulchre, though one out-ran the otherjyet they came both to the
Lord at Lift ; when both of them had for a Time forfcok him, though all the
world draw the foul \yic\^ it cannot live without the Lord ; niiy, though the Lord
\ beat away the font from him, yet h follows after him.. "
5. 'Tis to rhe Lord for him.felf, for John 6.. fom.c came toChrift for loaves,
and could Jsave been glad if Chrift had been King for it, but did not care for
himfeif: And hence t^^r/. 2-;. he points and turns them, to himfelf- fome eam.e
1 10 him for higher ends, therefore were his Difciples, that is, for life from him.
But when he told them., There is m life^ mkjs ymhavethe Sm^ And eat and drmk^
h'js fie^ and bloody or elfe yoff die , it^ \y3iS a hard faying, they could not under-
ftiiid-rior fee what that meant, and hence forfook him, but when they coi^ee and
'receive him. himfelf ', now life is indeed theirs. |
So that its Chrifts perfon that this Faith firll pitcheth on, ^ 'tis in Marriage ^
and thofetha't comefor this, were never fent away. Now thefoul is truly come to i
him for himfelf: i. When himfdfgivesrefttotlie foul in the want of all things,
Heh.4. ;?. If friends, prote^ion,ftrength, life, glory ht Wsnting, yet halving
him, in him I have alUhefe ; when all is fold away, not the tfeafure only,bnEthe"
Field contents him : For it looks- on this, as better then heave», then glory, ic
c©mforts the foul that the Lord himfelf fhonld .be mine. 2. The foul that ta-
ethhim,'tis riot only comake boaftofhimyas C<ffr>?4io)» had him, nor to cover
ilotlV^ and {in, and delufion by him : I have Chritt, andl have no lilore to care
for,§cc.buttoliveonhim.,j3/>»(5.57.Jfe>/>^f#ajf<ffA«i<?,i^«/i/i'yffy «w. PhiLj.
9-, J 0. A m.an takes not Chrift as Medicine to eafe him ; nor as ftately. hang-
ings to adorn him, but as bread m receive Hfeftom him. For many receive Chrift,
rel,Uheydouponhim,andrefttheyfaymMin»te the,y do not fuck any good
'■.-'^ &om|
joS
TheT arable of the
Qmfl,
Z-
i from him, nay before they had any Chriii or affurance of him chey were becter
'than now. You have nothing ro do with the Lord jefns, you are cue of your
place. As in Jothams'p^nhlQ^ the Olive and Vine would not be pulled out oi
their places, to be fee on the tops of other trees, as Kings ; left they lofe their
fatnefs and fweetncfs : So fince you hive clofed with Chriil:, you have loft your
' fa tnefs and fweetnefs that once you had, you are now out of yonr place ^^o to
I your horrors and forrows again, till the Lord fo give himfelf to you mhat
' you m.ay receive life from him.
i Brnmnft dlcometloHS to Chr'ifi with their f»hole foul, will rioi Van of the price
ferve ?
No, the whde foul muft come, and cannot but come.
1. Inregardof thejealoufieof God; ivho is like a jealous Husband, can bear
with many weakneffes, but will have the whole heart; and they that donor
fliall bedeftroyed for fpiritual Whoredom., Pfal.j-^.ij. He fliould difhonour
Chrift elfe, to fell him fo cheap.
2. In regard of the excellency of Chrifl : The Lord draws the foul by the re-
velation of him, Rom.i.iSjij, Jfa-SS'SA' Now look as men in thisvvorld,
when they fee a feeming good, their whole foul is over-powered to be drawn
after it. So here, when fuch an Objedl is feen, efpecially the Soul having been |
at his Sepulcher weeping, as Iron never ftirs till the Loadlbne come?, and then!
it makes to that only , not to things toucht with it : For as we love him becmCe \
he loved, pufirfl^ fo Chrift loving the foul with all his heart, and his whole heart \
fee upon him, the whole foul is ^ ftf;?^?-^ fet on Chrift.
3. In regard elfe a man canreceive nothing from the Lord, J^r;2p,i 2,1 5. As I
*tis with Conduit-Pipes, let them be laid, but not reach the Conduit head, no
water can come to that Family ; fo here : And this is the. reafon why men live
and pray, and receive nothing, their hearts reach not hither : Mens hearts
reach but half way to Chrift : Tell m.e elfe, did you ever not receive ? ■
4. Becaufe elfe 'tis indeed no coming to him, but a leaning on him or toward
him. So as 'tis with trees, if not cut off quite, or not pulled up quite by the
roots, they cannot be fet.in another Orchard, if the tree be left with never fo
little twigs in the ground, fohere: Nay the Lord accounts this worfe than if
a man had not come at Ml, Je-r.^.io. The Lord abhors a double heart, that
JtidasAike forfakes all for the Lord, but then loves the Lord and the Bag too.
You arc not the Lords. As it was with that man that quarrelled about the tree
it leaned over the Pales,but the root being found to be there, his it was .• So thout^h
he lean OR Chrift, he is none of hi?.
But do all Saints come to this meafftref
Ponder thefe grounds elfe.
Obje^i. But are not our hearts partly carnal , and fo clofc with the Crea-
ture ? I
yinfw. True, bi'tyer, |
1. So far as *as carnal 'tis lamented heavily ; fo that they grow not there,
but are dying, withering dayly, Jcr.^i.i^^ip, When a mans affeiHons grow
out ©f the world, and there is no fear nor forrow, in this refpedl now, no Chrift.
is there.
2. The Bent and Byas of the Soul carries the whole Soul hither. For I would
not judge of this fo much by fudden pangs, as by an inward bent; for the whole
Soul in aflfedionate exprclTions and actions may be carried unto Chrift, but beincr
without this bent and change of affections, it's unfound. As in Gldseny they
would on a hurry make him King: He would not: He knew it was a fudden
pang which would die. And the reafonis, the true cum of the whole Soul is not
by turning old affedlions upon another Object, but changing them firft by jfjis
bent, and fo turning them. For a carnal heart may have the firft, as the fame eye
may
ten Virgins opened and Applied.
may fee the Sun and a Dunghill, and the eye not changed i So here. Now when
the whole Soul is fee here, it is never at reft till here
Bftt may not Hypocrites come to this f
1. Then they may be blcUed, Pfal.119.2.
2. Then they fhall never be caft off from Chrift, John 6.^j^
5. Thcntheymaypartakcof that which the Lord only looks for. For why is
the Lord angry ? The heart is gone from him. Why- is the Miniflry ordained,
but to win the whole heart to him ? John "^.i 9^20,2 i. Gh therefore con fider
whether it hath, been thus with you or no / If not ,■ wo to you / Oh be very
careful here .' 'Tis a thoufand to one if fomc part of your heart be not fixt elfc-
whcre. If Chrift wereat3udgmcnt, and fhould fay,.C(7/»ff ^^ H/efid: How
glad would ye be ? Oh he faith now , Conaeand tak e my felf I . ... /
209
Quefi-
Anfvf*
5i
SECT. IV.
IV. Fulncfs of the Spirit it felf, in the room of Satan.
IS hall not fpeak here either concerning that fulnefs of the Spirit in extraordina^
ry gifts, fpoken of frequently in Jthe ABs ; nor yet of that Fulnefs of the Spi-
rit which fome Chriftians that the Lord fcts apart to do and fuffer more for him,
fhall receive more than others. For John 14.17. the Difcinles had the Spirit,
and yec Chrilt promifeth to fend them the Spirit. And Stephen wzs a milf\ fitUrf
Faith and the 'Holy Ghojhy A^s ^.8. And 'Barnahoi A^s 11.14. t*^ a good
mmfnllof Faith andthe Holy Ghofl. But I fhall fpeak 6f that Spirit which is in
every Believer, without which we arc not Chrifts, Rom.^.9, And this is that
Spirit which is oppofite to the evil Spirit, the Prince of darknefs, which poflefleth
with craft arid ppwer all the fouls of the fons of m.en,who doth not only encnmp a-
boucmen, I P^f.5.7,8. Nor onlynwi^ within them^ Epb.i.2,3. but he inhabiteth p,
and dvYellethinmen. He doth not only take men captive, iTim.2,26. but he
dwdh in .ind poffeffeth the fouls of his Captives, Luke 1 1 .^i. And though he
doth depart for a time, yet, v.i6. They retttrn and dwell there. Now in the
room of this, corner Gods Spirit, who 'z/.'22. isfaid to be ftrongcr than Satan,
which cannot be meaiit but of Chrifts Spirit: That as 'tis with a man whofe
heart is turned from the Lord, he is not left only to be carried by the power of
his (in, but by the power of Satan alfo. So when the whole foul is turned unto
him, the Lord kaves not the foul to be carried along by the power of his own
Grace or Faith, but the Spirit it felf fills and a6ls that foul. And as the foul was
carried by the mighty power of Satan before, 'tis now carried by the Almighty
poweroftheSpiiiticfelf, Hence i Pet.i,$. Kept hythe mighty pmer of God
through F aith. And hence AEls^6.l%. Turned front the power of Satany not to
duties , but to God himfclf , /. e, the Spirit of God , and fo tp clofc with
him. •
what is this Spirit which the Saints have f Qttefl*
I l>»aU expreCs my felf in thefe three Conclufions. Anfw.
I . That liAdam had rtood, he and all his pofterity lliould have had that pow- Cor.clu.i"
er and prcfence, and conftant alTiftancc of the Spirit of God, as that they fhould
neyei- hive fallen, nor have been able to fall in rcfpe6^ of the alTiftancc of the
Spirit: He (liould have beevi green all the year long, his Blolfom fhould not
have been blafted, his fruit fKould never have witkered. And the ground is the
I Rule of Juftice ; for if he falling, all his pofterity areforfaken ofGod, andun-
I der the reign of fin, and death and Satan, Rom*^A%^i i . Then he ftanding, all
I hi<; pofterity l"hould have had the cvcrlafting prefence ofGod,and fhould have bin
} under the reign of the Spirit of Grace & lifc.ThusalfotheCov€nantraii,</<rWAW.
I Ee 2. That
X.I. O'
Conclu,
2.
^\:^0
T
Concl.
l^heTardble of the
[. av Tb?; the Lord Jefus the iQcond Adam ftanding aiidriUngirithe.rooriiGf
I nil his people, hence he doth eonvdV and propagate, to iallhis poiteriry the immu-
! table and conlbntaffiihnce and prcfence of - his Spirit, whereby being oncebc-
( gotten of him, & called to himjtheyTiev'er afterward depart from him.And thou?h
weak in themfclve3,:yet iillfted byXhis Spirit, do nor, cannordeparc wickedly
igun. The Lord Jefushavingilood, they cannot, fall, becanfe by vertueof his
ftanding they have this prcfence of the Hoi y Gholt , John 1 4. 1 9.; Becmfe J Uve^
^'jou ^aS^i've alfo. Johh <^-57. As the living Father fent me-, and I Iwe by him-, <kc.
I Ghrift' ftanding next co' the Father^ iives by hini ; we ftanding nex: to Chrift,
live as infallibly byhimi 'And I fay the ground is Ghtifts fbndihg.' For though
'there be many reafons .wiiy the Sainrs can never fail from Chnft,- as the Spirit
of Grace, Covenjant: of Grace, JnterceSiou of Chrift, yet the main ground is
Chrifts ftanding without the leaft fall from the fulfilling of the firft Covenant,
which we having the fiH^ moment oTBelieving kept in Chrift, hence the Spirit is
given, and the Covenant ofGracr,' bf ftrength.: And hence Rem.^.i \. & v.xj^
18. And hence the Spirit is f aid to dwell in Believers, i^off^.S.ii. Andvve
are the Temples of the Spiric* wheiherite; dvVell in thdm in his pcrfon pcrfonally,
the well is here deep, but he dwells in there fo as he never ceafethalMng of
;tbe'mvvfoih«t'r|<yeanbot depart Irool the Lord agaih j hence 7/^.59.21. My
\SfirkfhMi ndt defm from thy Seed.-, John i^. ^ 'Tis called the Spirit that abides
far ewr. /It knits the f?>ul to the, Lord> and keeps itTo for evec : Never fufFers
i that. tove^k^ptito, be. untied again^ ; When thc.foiU is weak, the Spirit helps him,
when o^defs of it Xeifp, . the Spirit keeps him, though the foul offers to run from
l^tbe Lord, yet this Spirit foUows-vhimj though he grieves the /Spirit,, yet this
Spirit ftill,keeps bis- owjahoufcj wilLnot depart from him; and fo not fufe the
foul to depart from theXord. And this is the rcafonvvhy the Saints never fall 1
.from theiliord,. though they have weak Grace, poor beginnings,, many fins, and I
-^^^?j92 ftood nor, thougbwitb the perfc6l Image of God .upon him,, beeaufehei
had nocthis Spirit yet-gsyen ; though he bad^^he Spirit of God, .yet not this Spi-|
■tit, yyhiphfomecaU thejSpirit of Adoption given to him, becaufe he had not)
fulfilled : the firft . Covenant,' which we iri Chrift have, whicK is not only the !
ground of our never falling, but of affurance we fhall never fall . For what breaks '
a mans-peace after Faith,? : Apparition of fin in the - Confcience : What makes !
that terrible f : The Law. NoW: wheff I fee in Chrift, I have kept all things in :
the Lavv^ not only the ;cry and accufarions of the Law and fin are ftilled, but al-
fo thdre arifeth a holy bpldnefs and, cppfidence and joy , even before the face of
an angry* Ciod, j 'Miib\^ * ;?« a- A^i^ r%s , fpul ^and^bpfiy , are ever knit , fo here ,'
3 . ; This Spirit thtts afhfting, no unregenerate man ever h«th.I fpeak not now of-
keeping the foul from falling froffi Grace, but from Chrift. _.
1. Becaufe the Spirit of Satan fills them, he istheftrong man that keeps the
PaUx-c, uiKier whofe Kingdom and power they 4re; and therefore this Spirit
which deftroyes the Kingdom of Satan is not in them.
2. Becaufethis was a Prerogative that ^i<f«*- had not, though he had great
Gifts and Glory othervYife.;.r§^rfihiini^not: tfae.iCaift which is given "unto
3. Becaiife this ariCeth, and therefore is gjven becaufe Chrift flood, and
therefore thofe he never ftood for,: rofe for j furred for, never have it.
4. Therefoie we ftialt fee in experience, take' the beft Profeffors living,,
though they may come, as they and others judged, to the Lord, andfdllow the
Lord, yet/they will in time (Kpart,, fomtime outwardly, John-6.6^. There be
fame ef yon that belUne mt. See them, -y.^^^. And why did they depart? It was
xotgheHthemof the Father. The Spiritnevcr was given effectually to draw them,
nor yet to keep them, , .. . ,., i .
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
zii
If noc outwardly, an leaft inwardly ; and hence Hypocrites though they have
marvelloiif; afFedlions unto ChritKind fo have fpokc of him and commended him,
and feem.ed to be carried above all creature? and dutie? toward him, yet him.leU'
and his mercy,and his blood, becomes a commo'.i thing to them, and his know-
ledge andpromjfes comm.on : and hence rhey flight and loath hii^, and mourn
not for ic,and fo are fo far from being kept clofe unto Chrlft, a'^ that they are near-
er the unpardonable fin then him.. But all they have is like Jonahs gourd, which
fuddenly rifeth, but there is a Worm ac the roor, that pulls it .down again ; And
fo their love dies to MiniHers thatChrift fent i and to his Truth and Ordinances.
BMt if the Spirit doth th^s, who then fhaU be favtd ? for who is there that de-
parts hot f
I When I fay the Spirit doth (o affift the faithful, as that they never depart : The
t meaning is not, as though the foul fhouldnow never fall into any more fin or un-
l belief, for what do the Saints m.ore complain of then their backflidings, J fa. 63.
1 7. Hek 1 2 .X . Saints hearts are no fooner raifed up, but their weights grow heavy
and prefs them down ; no fooner do they walk in the way , but they begin to
fall off: But when I fayfo, I fay three things, i. Their whole heart never
departs. 2 . They do not depart fox ever. 3 . Though they do depart from the
Lord, yet the Spirit doth not depart from them; as it is in common reafon , the^'
fam.e thing may go either in a (fraighc or crooked line to the fame point. As a
River m.ay run in aftraightor crooked line to the Sea. So the Saints, their
fprings(their hearts)beingfec a running after the Lord,though they do not follow
him in a llraightlinejfp as never to depart to the right hand or left ; yet they are
fo kept by the Spirit that they are continually making after him, cleaving to him ;
though with many crooked windings of their hearts, this w«y and that way from
the Lord- And therefore as it is in a wheel, it ftands bent for fuch an end, yet
runs at one fide, but is turned by the skill of him that guides it into the way a-
gain,and fo let it run the man is with it : So 'tis here. And becaufe fomthing is
like this in Hypocrites, I ihall endeavour to cut the thread.
I. Their whole hearts never do nor can depart from the Lord, all their fins
anddepaptings are againft their new nature, which the Lord hath given them.
Its againll;' the grain,which as it aggravates their fin, fo itfhews the ditference be-
tween their iins and the fins of other m.en ; they may be drawn afide,buc its a-
gainft their wills, or if fo, yet againft the bent of their hearts , which is fee to-
ward the Lord, and Sion-wardj they may be carried captive againft their wills, as
P^?// complained he was , and made his moan to heaven of it ; or if with their
wills, yet it is againft the a6live bent of their wills, which inclines them another
way, I J^hn 3.9. The J cmnot Jinyhecatife the feed remmns m them ; fq that they
cannot fin with their whole hearts , nor depart ,from..Chrift with their whole
hearts: A^itis with a Woman,^ though her Husband hath her whole heart, yen
there is much weaknefs and fin mixc with this love;, So that whatever unkindnefs
ilie Oiews, it is not with her whole heart, but againft it, and hence Ihe is nor caft
«off ; So m.uch m.orc here. Or as it is with the unregenerate man pofleffed by Sa-
tan, though he may forfake many finful courfes,take up many duties, defpifcthe
World, yee it is not with his whole heart : And hence he is pulled back like a
Bird by the leg, Satan having an end of his heart, and he that is unholy and un-
clean will be fo ftilL So e contra. : As 'tis with a ftone,caft it up its againft the
bent of it, becaufe the nature of it is to reft in the Center, and hence it comes
! down 3g^in. It is not by internal bent, but by external vis or force .• So fin and
I Satan being caft out, though they work in the foul, yet they are external Agents,
I ( it is not I, but fin) and hence it is againft the bent. The whole foul therefore
i never departs from the Lord Jefus, but the Spirit keeps it there. As 'tis in the
[ body of a ma-?, he grows fick and inclines toward a diffolution or confumption,
I and jopcratioHs arc hindred, and little delight iiiany thing, yet the foul and bo-
I E e 2. ■ dy
ZlZ
"fhe T arable of the
6*^ are not yec parted wholly hereupon, for even then they are kept clofe. Soj
though the heart may depart and incline towards confumption and cearh , and
litde can the foul do but lie ftill and grieve, yet the union between the Spirit
and rhefoulonce made, is never broken. For as the whole foul departed and
made dif-union,fo the whole foul returning makes the union. And hence if ever
after the whole foul {hould dep art, the union fliould be broken ; and hence look
on a Chriflian when he is hi mfelf, he cannot flir, nor depart; partly by a fpirit
of fear, Jer, 32. 40. Like a man in a Ship, he cannot cnft himfelf into Sea , it
makes him tremble to think, what if I fhould fall in, and hence keeps clofe in-
the Ship, what-ever ilorms come, whar-ever calms com.e, for he fees death be-
fore him. Oh the lofs of Chrift and his fellowfliip hereafter, nay here, is dread-
ful to him •• Partly by a Spirit of love, it conttrains us, that when the heart
fometime cares not for Chri(+, yet the Spirit of love fprings up t Shall I now
leave him that pitied me. That brought me a Pardon, when my neck was on the
block, &c.
1 1. When he doth depart by reafon of feme evil in his heart, yet 'tis Hot ever, j
but he muft return fooner or later to him again, it was bcft with him. then. For
look as 'tis with Satan, How doth he carry the heart from God? You ihallfeej
it in Jtida^j John 13. He ftands at the door and knocks by a finful thought liked I
o^,verf.2. Then he enters the houfebycaufingthe will to refolve of it. He[
doth not carry m.en like thofe Herds of Swine againft their wills, but prevails!
with the Will to refolve thus, verf. 27. Hereupon Satan having a Commi0ion
carries him out, and he muft needs go whom the Devil drives; fo'tis here, the}
Spirit in recalling the foul will have him come back. i. Puts in fecret fweetj
living thoughts again, and makes the foul coniider and remember from whomj
'tis fallen, or who the Lord is. 2. Then caufeth the will to refolve of a return,
and then he mull go whom the Spirit draws, Pfai. 6^.6. David rememhers the
Lord on his ^<?^, though now driven from all Ordinances; Hence ver[:'j.Un-
der thj jhadow J volll rejojce i Vicncc verf. 8. Afji fonl followeth hard after thee^ or,
cleaves to thee. But David was weak and feeble, how cam.e he to do this ? T/»/ (
ha»d verf. 8. fiphoUeth me. Look as it was with Sfimffon^ when his locks were cut, j
he was like orher men, and was made to grinde, but they grew again, and then
he was like himfelf again: So when the ane6^ions and hearts to Chrift are cur, |
they are like other men for a time ; but they are continually coming and growing
.igain, and then they are like themfclves again. And I fay tkey muft return, for
when the Spirit carries a man indeed, there is a neceflity put upon him , u4Us 4.
20. We cannot but ffeakjhe things yve have heard •,ind 2, Cor. 13. 8. fVe can dofjc-
thingagainft^hm for the truth. For here we ftia II fee the broad difference be-
tween a convifted Hypocrite that knows all is amifs with him and the Saints :
He fees his falls from the Lord, and is afraid in his Confcience of Mifery if he
doth not return, and deftres and endeavours for to do it ; but what if it be hard ?
and it feem impolTiblc to be better ? Now he falls down and thinks this is an in-
firmity whic^ God will pardon, and fo Satan conquers him; Lfay again, not
temptation, but Satan conquers him: For then a man is conquered, when faith
is conquered, i lohn 5.4. then Faith is conquercd,when returning to Chrift with
the whole heart is conquered ; the whole heart returns not until a mans will
rcfolvcs by being preft with a neceftiry of a return and ftaying there. Now there-
fore the Spirit of God puts the foul upon a necefifity of returning to the Lord ,
that when the heart faith. It cannot be that ever your heart ihoald be better, or
the Lord help ; it muft be faith the foul again, and it is fo , I am not able to bear
this evil, for mercy muft help, and Spirit muft draw, and hence the foul muft
come, Pfal. 42. 7, 8. The foul thinks mercy can and is willing, but will it ? Why
the Lord commands it, when one wave calls in for another, mercy muft ftcp in,
and hence my fraytr is to thee. No\Y this ncceflity of return to the Lord
appears
ten Virgins Opened and Applied.
appears chiefly in breakiiig down all oppoiidons agiinft itsrcrum^ which ^re
four.
1 , Somrime fnares of t^e world and other things befide. The Lord eafeth
them, the Lord fends no crofics, gives them their hearts defire, under which
Vines they xd\, yec if the Lord takes not all from them, be puts fuch a cloyednefs
in them, that the foul cannot but return to the Lord again, it cannot live on
fuch courfe bread, things that fatisfie not , it had better once, Ecclef. 2. 3,
4,11.
2. Fears and difcouragemcnts of fpirit, for when delivered from fnares, then
fears come, and difcouragements, either by reafon of outward lofles or the
Lords anger : So that the foul fears it never had, never fhall have any mercy,
that hath thus abufed it ; and it hath thought God himfelf to fay fo , and his be-
haviour in not hearing and helping in fo long a time, to witnefs fo : Yet it will
return, though the Lord never fave it ; it will not fin : Jin^h yet looks again
to the Temple, when he could not come to it, yet he would look to it. The
foul will turn up its eyes and mourn ; Oh that I have fo abufed the Lord and
mercy/- that Love it felf fhouid be angry and frown/ Pfal.'j']. ThePfalmift
refufidto hcomfortffd^v.'2'» Nay,T'.3. Though he rememhed (jo^, and all his
Mvcpaii, yet fr^^^ifi , this brought greater trouble, yec i/. 10. Vie remember the
yenrs of the right h^nd of the moft- High, iS'<i»/ did not thus.
5. Thoughts of impoflibiiity and unliktlihood to get peace or pardon, or vi-
1 6iory over hn now. For fomtime the Saints think , the Lord loves me, and yet
I lets thcfe evils lie here, but I can get no help'now, efpecially if after many pray-
jcrs. I know help againrt all fms they cannot get, and hence are humbled, but
I againft them iins that help can be got, wherein the Lord hath done it for others,
I and wbickmake the Lord eftrange himfelf it muft be had ( for this temptation to
|,a Saint is an .'Hypocrites ovcrthrovr) P/^/.i8.2i,22,23. If earth cannot help,
cannot Heaven ? What, not the Spirit, Word, Bloud,', Mercy, of a ten-|
I der-heartcd Redeemer ? What though not now ? yet I will not gi\ e him |
'■ over. ' - ' I
4. When Gods Providence fcems to icrofs his Promife, yet they will cleave
to him. or return to him. For many times Saints have their elhtes in the Bonds
of Gods Promifes, and hence they wait for- accompliflimenc ofchcra; but the
Lord carries it quite crofs to his promife to their feeming. He promifeth to
make alive, to comfort, to fandlifie, to be with me • and he kills, fads, lets
cut fin, never fuch a heart, and forfakes me. Oh now Faith fliakes/ yec they
will not away, Heb.i i .1 ^,16. The Lord calls them to fcrfakc their Countrey ;
Abraham is a ftranger there, and that among Cut-throtc CeiMMmtes, and dwells
in Tabernacles, and f^ut hundred years after, his potterity being afifli£led fhould
have it; yec he would not return, though they might, God had faid her«, I'le
blejfe thee, fo here. The m.urmuring Ifraelites fell fliort of this.
in. Whenever the foul doth depart, yet the Spirit of God is ever in it and
\Yithit,P/^/.75i2. The Pfalmift Almoft fell. Why did he not? Than art ever
with me, thy hand v. 2 5 . hath upheld me» ; So that as the Spirit keeps the foul to
Chrift, fo it keeps Chrift in the foul at all times. And hence Saints in theclo-
fureof all their dealings with God, and he with them, they have feen his love,
working good in all ; that now the Soul can fay, lo the Lord rva* hete^ and J knew
i'0 mt^ Jfi- 2 5 .9^1 o. That the foul admires fomtimcs^ and hence after all fees
[the Lord more clearly and fully and fwcecly^ ' till at laft itfees him in Glory,
i Thus you fee the Spirit tfeat fallows Saints is with them, which the world wants.
Oh admire at the Lord, if thk Spirit be givcfl, chat Heaven is come down into
thy Hell/ Thit no mlferies, no fins can part, but its ever putting thee in thy
way agaia. Hence when
•ijp. They arc ready to quite fall off, and give thfimfelves for gone, ready to be
Ee 5 made
ii)
2.14
l/he 'Parable of the
made away by tempcadon, or to make away chemfelves, the Loixi i;; with them
then, P/^/.94.i 8. At the tim.c of parting, love appears.
2. Hencewhen they are fomtime fo far gone, as that they mind not their re-
turn, or believe not, as in the wildernefs, but are well enough vvichout the Lord,
the Lord before they think or deiire, prevents them, P/k/.2 3 .6. Menj and Truth
follows me*
3. Hence when they think the Lord is provoked that he cannot fave, then he
is in the midft of his people, Jer,i^> 1 1 . fVhj art thou as a man afiomed that canmt
fave ?
4. Hence at the end of life, all the waiesof God have been peace, and all our
waies , though forrowful, though evil, turned for good j as in Jonas hisdepaic-
ing; and bymiferies weareyet hum.bled ; fomthing the Lord is doing now for
Eternity, Micakj^S, Though I Jit in darknejfe , the Lord will h a light unto
me, ...
5. Hence when the heart and ftrength fail, and Faith is failing, and the heart
feels nothing but pain, yet the Lord then keeps, and this is com.fort, PfaL
Coniider therefore your eftare, that ■
1. Dodeparc with your whole heart from the Lord. Hath not the Lord bow-
ed thy heart toward himfclf , by mercies, by blows.? But when forrows have
been patt, and mercies grown comiBon, and truth comm.on, thou haft ftarted
back like a brokea bow which was bent backward , when firetchcd for-
ward. And now when God calls to any duty, efpecially when thy will and ends
arccrojGfed, that is a burden, and thou art drawn to that as a Fiili to the dry land,
ItislikeaFeaver-fittothee, and never mourneft for this. But when any matter |
of gain and world is prefented, all thoughts, tim.e, ftrength is too little there,
that you fmell of the field ; or if there be any life or joy, yet the lean kme eat up the
fat ki^e. Nay, mourneft not under that curfed bent which carries thee from the
Lord. Know it, thou art forfak en of the Lord,
2. That in times paft had many affections, but now forrow is gone, andfeek-
ing of the Lord gone ; and being fallen, feeft it not, but thinkeft 'tis vvith thee as
with other Chriftians, haft only the old work paft, and fomcnew pangs now and"
then, why is it thus? J(rr.8.4,5.. j^ Will you fall and not arife? Wilt let
the Loxd, .turn from you, and not return? Doth the Stork k^ow wheft winter u
near-, and not joujom-feafsn ? Oh look to it / What are you fallen with aperpe-
tual backfliding ? Why will you not return, b.ut go avf ay with a perpetual back-
Aiding? Know Satan hath hold of this foul.
g. YoupcopleofGod, wondenyou at this Grace : Let your experience prove
it. Is it not fo, that a Habitation of Devils fhould be a Houfe of the Spirit of
God , nor to fojourn, but dwell, there, and chough abufed, vexed, yet it will
not depart. '
SECT.. V,
V, San6lificatio% intheroomoffelf-fceking.
THis work of the Spirit hath had many fcratches, and pafTed under divers cen-
fures ; that if that queftion fhould be asked of it, which once Chrift made
concerning himfdf, whom fay men that 1 dm i Wtf {hall find five feveral appre-
henfionsofit.
I. Some have made it common, and that this treafure may be digged out of
dung-hils, that the Lord cafis thcfe Pearls to Swine, that a carnal heart may have
all thcfe gifts and graces which the righteous have^ and Jidamhzd, andperiih
at
11-^ ■ '.■■>ji,.ii,.
ten Virgins O-pened and Applied*
at 1:2ft. And hence no evidence fi^om it at all.. - , , .^'ci i
. 2. Some have not made in dius commoH,, but- proper to the Ele^i, and that*
none are juftified but they are fandlified, and e ccmra, _ But ir hath been, and
they think 'tis fo difguifed with the mixture of fin and temptation, and cannot be
known, or very hardly. If fo, that though theLord Jefus ccwe »»/(? /?/j ob;;^, and
dwell not only in their Houfes, but m their hearts , yet they kuotv.him^
not. y:i'.V)- ■ ^itiiloln'
3. Some fay ic m.ay"be known, but iibt 'as ■ dwelling in our beaHs ,'
but &s inherent in Chrift, m.aking the inherent Grace of Chnli in Chrifct
himfelf to be our San<5tification , which the Apoftlc makes to be our righte-
oufnefs. And fo as the Papills abolilTi Chrifts right eoufnefs for julUfication^ by.
making it to confift only in infufioniof Grace in us ,- thefe abolifli' Chrift to b« our
Sandlirication, by making all our fanftification .to confift. in:; inh*(ion in Chrifti
out of us. ^ . ; — ^! .: "^ .
■ 4. Somefaythereis!afaii6l:ificationinus, 0uc wherein doth k confift? ..Not'
in any habitual Holinefs, or Graces in us, b'utin the . immediate ^(Sings of Ghriil
I'in us,' and fothe Lord makes hisj Mufick wichout any ftrings , and reveals things
to us without eyes, and makes us live without any povVer of life: And fa after
! jiiftificatioft they put a Chriftian ih fucb an eftate of San6lification. ^s that he is a
meer Patient, in next difpofition to move if hebe moved;.- Like ^-iveather-Cock,
which hath no power at all to move, but as the wind blows it, good or bad.
5. Some grant that there is a fantftification proper to theFaithfiil, and in the!
Faithful an habitual Halinefs, and confifting in a moft bleiTed, inward, total
change. But when they corns, to the application of this to themfelves, they
think that ifthey-havefomereTormatidn with fome inward affeilion, they think
evet-y overly change is prefently fan6lification.,. and this m.uft. be a good evidence
to them. And fo like fame Herbalifts that treat of the Soveraign excellencies of fe-
veral herbs, but when they come to gather, them., in the garden, .they take their
counterfeits in the room of them'. The caufes-of ;which variety of appreb: nftons
isthe rareiKlfs o€k-(anid therefore *tis unknowm)! and the corrupt experience o£
mt\V. ' " "■'■■' .>.;.: ^ . ,:'0.., ^ ^■-' • -
I fliail ther^for^ lay level thefe things, by Shewing youwliat thatm.eafureof
fan£liiicati6nis\Vhich is in us^, and which is peculiar to the Eledl, and which al-
fo may-be knowm by them which have it : And therefore lliall not fpeak of fan-
cBfication at large, which is the change of the whole man by the death of Chrift,
whereby he is feparat^dfrom fin, and fin mortified in him; and by the life of
Ghfift, whereby he is dedicated untoChrift, 'and lives his life. But I lliali treat
of" it now fo far forth efpeciaily as this chang^e may. be known by it; and therefore
I oppofe it to feif-fceking. ■
But why do yoHo^fofe Stun^hjicationto Self-feeklng}
' 1.- Becaule this San^ification , I now. fpeak of It fo . far forth as it may
b(?'feen ; novv iir is. feen here, chiefly, becaiife it m.ay be faid here it is-:
But Hypocrites have a;^cbange, Wherein may it be known to be different from
theirs ? Why, the change of the he^rt chiefly appears in the change of the utm.oft 1
end. ': ' ■ '' ,' '
2. Becaufeasthepotlutionofthewholeman, and all his actions civil, moral,*
'afnd religious, confifts chiefly , and appears in this felf-feeking , or making our!
;feives €*ur utmoft end. This makes the moft glorious a<5lions vile, and ftains
;them-att« S^the' fan^ification of a man cofififts chiefly and appears in making 1
the LOirdour utnioft endof all we do : So thatthough the actions be never fo mean]
"antlpoor, yetthi« puts aGloryandluftre on them, and is the Crown of them,
rCVen-of the giving of amp&f cold water,' Mat.5.22, Ifthj^ ^yebefngle.' Look
therefore, as'before the Lord juftifies thefoul, every man living feeks himfe'f as
^ hi§"l^.^ end and g.ood; and out of this, capdvity no p'owCr can redeem them.
Anfw,
zi6
The Tarable of the
DAn.^.lo. Gen.ii.^, So after it, the Lord fan<5lifies the foul with fuch a mea -
fure of his Giacc as m:ikes the Lord his ucmoft end : And this no other
have.
Lee me therefore fhevv you what this San6tification ismorefully,andwithaIl
the cheif ingredients in it, that fo it may be the better known.
It's the renovation of the whole man, appearing in the change of a mans ut-
moft end. But more particuLirly,
'Tis that work of the Spirit in the fouU whereby the foul beholdir^ the Glory
ofChriR, and feeling his love, hereupon clolcthwith the whole will of Chrift,
and fceketh to plcafe him, as his happinefs and utmoft end.
For look as in felf-feeking there are four things'.
1 . A man beholds himfclf and fome goo d in himfclf.
2. Loves himfelf abundantly.
3. Pleafethhisownwill.
4. Doth this as his utmolt and laft end. So here in this defcripticn of Sandi-
fication which I oppofc chiefly to felf-corruption, are four things.
1. The foul beholds the Lord in all his Glory, feeing of him prefent with
him in all his Glory, and fee before him, PfaLi6,%, For this is one neceflary
ingredient to his fan6lification and feeking the Lord as his utmoft end. For why
doth a man feek himfelf > He fees fome glory and good in himfelf, none in the
Lord. And hence we fay of fome men, whofe pride fpoyls their parts, they
know themfelves toO well, and hence Saints when they fee their own vilenefs,
and fee the Lord, they are fo far from feeking, as that they loath themfelves.
Therefore when the Lord reveals himfdf to the foul in his Glory, this makes
them feek him and not themi'elves, i Cor* 1.30. Chrift « made mfdom , righte-
Quffiejfe^^c. that all might gjory in hm. For this is the Glory of Chrift, and the
lirft Principle of feeking the Lord, the foul fees his good laid up in the Lord more
than in himfelf; nay wholly in the Lord, rot at all in himfelf. Hisvvifdomis
in him, he cannot but wilder till utterly loft without him. His righteoufnefs is
in him, he could never have one (in pardoned by Angels holinefs without him.
His fandlification is in him, he could not have thclcaftthought nordefire, but
the Lord muft work it in him. His redemption is in him, tWc could not be
freedom one hour frOxii unknown evils but by him. Hence feeing him fuch an
one, he feeks him. As why do men feek m.en, efpecially if great ? Why do
men defirc to ftand before Princes, and pleafe them, fothat they will not gladly
offer them the Icaft diftafte ? Bccaufe they fee them before them, beholding of
them, apt to be angry, if difpleafed ; and their greatnefs awes them: So here.
Why is not the Lord Jcfus pleafed ? He is not feen in his Glory, nor made re-
all y prefent ; and hence Rev* 5.12,13. When tbey faw him on his Thrsne , they
cafi dowu their Crowm and gave him Glory*
2. The foul alfo feels nis leve, and fo abundantly loves him again. For how
come men to feek themfelves in every thing, and they cannot but do it? *Tis
becaufc they love themfelves, and that abundantly , nccefiarily, as fire burns;
though they burn fo hot in this love that If laft they confume themfelves. So
how do any, can any feek the Lord ? We know the Apoftle faith, i Cor.i 3 .5.
Love feeki not ^^'' ^^^' When the Sun hath put out this fire of our felf-love,
when the fenfeof the Lords love hath kindled that love to the Lord again, as that
it abundantly loves Chrift, now it will feek the things of Chrift, and not its own
things. And as there is abundance of felf love, that men are eaten up with it ;
fo there muft be much love, which muft be abundantly fhed in the heart, fo as to
eat up that ; arilingfrom thefenfe ofthc Lords love, and that abundantly. For
many aman comes to have fome good will, and affection, and love to the Lord,
but yet never comes to feek the Lord as his laft end, and live to him. Why ?
Becaufe he hath not tafted abundantly ©f tlic Lords Mercy, Grace and Love,
Pfal^
f
ten Vtr^im'Opened and Applied.
t,if
PfalM.i 2,13. And hence rhc incomparable Spiric of Paul , .1 fee'^ mtydHrsA
. knt you ', Wherein ? In being willing tofpend. But fave your felf PW : nay, afid ta be '
^pent: With much ado; Nay, mo^ gladly. Though you love me nor, becaufe I love'
)ou : So herfe, chough Chiiit ihould not love ir, yec he is worthy, he harh done e-
nough,andno'.Y theioulvvJlnotonly do, butrejo;,ce, nay,, in iufferings ; be-
^ai:le his love is noc dropt, but ilied in our. hearts. And hence 'tis a never-fail-
ing rule, lircle love or aiiurance of it , little feeking the Lord i much ailiirance,
; much iecking of him- ..,...;....-., - ■
I 5. Hereupon the foul clofethwirh the whole will of-Ghrift, and. plcifeih
i ir, becdiiie iipiecifech him.. Ics with every man, as it was with.^^?;?/^?^, he wopJd
|needs h.weavvifeof fheP/:?////??;/;^, Why fo ? JW^. 14.3. Beciufe {^je pUafeth
\me. So,why Will men feek tliemJelves, Tave themfelves, love them'fdvc?, and
i piejle cheir own wills ? Becaufe it ple.ifech theai. Look therefore js rhe foul
I wi:eni.e lovedhimfelf, didfeekco pie.iie only his o\^m will in e\'cry thing, and
i 'tis good bec.ade it pleafedim.e; fo the foul, whofe heartisnowinde.iredto
Chnit, though he cannor rerfedV-y do io ( that's in He.ivcn ) yet he feeks to c^ive
the whole will of Chrift content, becaufc it plcafeth Chrift. hnd this i? that
that Cod hath fwom his people fhall have, LtiJ?e 1 74,7 5. And that Cnrifl hath
delivered m from all oHre;-ieraies^ ( For the great reifonwhy m.en cleave not to the
Lord, and pleafe his whole Will is, becaufe they have m.any ihings to care for,
and keep, and ple.^fe, which we account friends, whxh are the. Lords enemies,
Satan: and world) toferve him wthotitfear, i. e. in love, and /;? holimjfe and rlghe-
ouffj-efe, /. <r. his whole Will 4iZ cur dales. And hence Eph.^.Syp. They were
darknejfej byj myv are light jbyVnih, now there is fancHty, n'alk^ ^ children of the
light. Wherein confiiis that f Pro-ving what is acceptable to Gad. Hqucq Eph.
6.6. Xh<tjihou\QpleafeChrifi J doing the will of God from the he.irt. And this i>
foneceiTary, zhiiGaLi.io. The Apoftle faith, If I pleafe men, i.e. their wills,
1 am not Ckrijls. And this is walking worthy of the hord^ pleafrng him- in allthims^
andthisisffuir, theendof the tree and leaves alfo, and differencing a tree from
all, other, that be beiutiful, but barren, Co/.i. 10.; ; . •
Bm whj do you, wake ^thts to conjijl in pleaHng t he whole will of Chrifi^ and not af Gffd
the Greater ?
,. 1 . Becaufe our fanilification now cannot pleafe God as a Creator, though it
m.ay pleafe him that is the Creator in ChriA,. becaufe only perfeft Holinefs can
pie 4e him.
2. Becaufe Chrift hath pleafed the Fathex by the Holinefs of him.felf, now
diis being done, aiid therefore God having put all things .into his hands, having
done that for us, we are to give content to him.. And herein ourfanclificjtion
is differing fro ^i> the Im.age Adam had, who in doling with the will of God,
looked upon hiai as a Creator; ours refpeils a Redeem.er, who hathbouc^ht
us to himfelf, and hence we are to rcfpe6t him in our a6ls novy.
Bnt why doth the foul clofe with the whole will of Chrifi-, i. e. fo far a/i \is made
Iznown ?
FirftjBecaufe the holinefs of Chrift here chiefly difcovers it felf,and againft this
a carnal heart will difcoveritifelf. For Cavernaites may boaft in, and oive enter-
tainT.ent to theperfonof Chrift, but when they com.eto repent (which was one
part of his will) that they did noc, that they would not : Wo therefore to thee Ca-
pernaum : as many will clofe with Chrift for pardon of fin, and lay their, facks on
him., but yoii muft burthen your felf with them, or the Lord \yill never eafe you
of them.. Oh no, and hence they have light forrow for iin ; m.any will embrace
the com.forts of Chrift, and love of Chrift, and this joys them, yet the will of
Chrift that is weirifoTie to them, i?«»j9?. 8. 8. They willpickand chule.
Secondly ,Becaufe this difcovers a deep citch of deceit in the heart,many take
up fom.e duties, and why. do they do them ? Becaufe they pleafe the Lord,and the
Ff - Lord
" — — — . . _ , — . . _ — _ " '-!■'•-' '^?;L:y.'' ■■■ •■ -^y^,'
Que
eir.
Anfvf,
Que/,
._ Anfw>
ttS
'The 'V arable of the
Lord commands, and for his fake, wh^n indeed 'tis to pleafe themfeives : for in
I other things they care not whether they pleafe the Lord or no. .
Thirdly, Becaufe this clofing with his whole will only gives the Lord concent :
I As' cis not the firings, or llriking upon one firing that makes the Mtilick, but iki-
I king on them all according to rule. So here : And hence when they facnhced and
' obferved new Moons, Jfai.'i-'i ^.Who hath reqmred the [e things at your hands ? Hence
I when the people began to put the Lord off with mean pcrformances,any common
[ ftuffe,the Lord takes ftate upon him , and faith he is a King , Mai. 1. 14. & p,
10. / hmjs HO pleafure InydH.
Fourthly, Bccauie this only will give peace; and therefore let any man begin to
pick and chufe, and his heart die to the Lords will , if Jonah like he will flie from
any way of the Lords and continue there, he iliall have fiorms 5 and hence
I John 2. 5, 4, 5. Hereby we k>}orv him, &c.
4. He clofeth w'ith the whole will of the Lord as his happinefs and utmoft end ;
as a man made himfelf his hil end bcfore,anddefired God and Chrift only to keep
his fores from aking, for fo I look upon all men made up of wants ; if the body
ake with rold,ftomack with hunger, head for want of deep, Ccnfcience for iin,
all happinefs hes in theeafing hereof, and here lies their blifs. So now the foul
makes the life of the Lord its happinefs to live unto him. Gal. z. 20. He makes it
his meat and drink^to do the Lords will', for J^/jw fought the Lord, but his lafl: end
was himfelf, as John 16, 3. ^ man may hill, and thlnk^he doth God good ferviee ,
but that is not his laft end ; a carnal heart may crofs his own will, but not his own
utm.oit cnd,as Judas : A man may feek the Lord with delight, and follow the Or-
dinances, andfaft, and pray, but himfelf is his end ftill, Zac.'j,$^6. Ifal, 58. 4, 5.
As a man that goes to a City, he will do your bulinefle, bur he would not go
unlefs he had his own ends to bring about there. But thofe that are truly fandi-
fied, make the Lord their laft end and happinefs. It's nor only good to do the
{ Lords will (for thus m.en may feek the Lord ) as thinking it geod fo to do, but
! as their bleflednelTe, clfe'tis not theij^ laft end, and fo not fought as their laft
end ; andfo 'tis with the foul : As a River running to the Sea, many Springs
run into it, but it carries them down all with it ; fo there are many occafions ,
hindrances, bufincfics, yet it carries them all down with it, even the m.ore vio-
lently, the more 'tis hindrcd, Pfal. up. 126, 127. Therefore love I them aboz>e
gold. And this exprelfech it felf in three things :
1. In admiring at the Hory of the Lord, and his will and ways, and account-
ing them happy m.en, and bleffed, that thus can do and live. For fojnetime the
foul is decayed and fallen from this, or lick and weak ; now it accounts them hap-
py, that havehe^ilth and ftrength to walk abroad, P/^?/. 1.1,2.
2. In being never at rdt in his minde untilnowthathecom.es to this ; for
thcreina mans making anything his laft end appears; as he made his goods his
laftend,Li^/^£"i2. 19. Now therefore my foul heat refi, for there is no fceking
the Lord but felf-feeking hinders ; Now though it be thus yet, Do I make my
felf my laft end ? then my minde would be at reft ; but if fandified, its not at reft:
till now : And hence Paul when he had run this race, now you fee him leaning
upon his pillow, 2 Tlm.^.6jj. And hence Saints are loth to die and be blefTed
in heaven, becaufe they have done fo little work ?.s yet ; little do the Saints for the
Lord many timc!, yet their heirts are upright, for what mourn they for fo much
as this, when they have lookt upon it ; oh" that the Lord hath been a loofer by
them /
3. It carries the foul thorow all difficulties with power and delight, Prov. lo.
29. The jpay of the Lord is ftrength to the rlghteous^and joy. Rom. q.^i.ldo delight in
the Um of God in the Inner man. Other Nations walk in the Name of their Godsj
we In ours, Micah4. 5. As when wealth pr honour Is a mans utmoft end; with
I what violence are m-en carried to it ; and hence a man thinks he hath never fuch
f ^0 od^
ten Virpns Opened and Applied.
good idays as then when he can do much for the Lord; and hence when any du-
ty is to be done, when fearful to do it, or loth to perform it, when the heart u
dead, yet heholding ic with a fpirituai eye,that this gives Jehevah honour,6h this
carries the foul headlong even into miferies, Nat my m^I-i Iftt thlm he done. This
eafech the heart, even in the belly of Hell,, and in times x»ftlie deeped defer- 1
tion. -
To this Sanguification all the Saints do come, every one. in their mcafure ;
and if ever the foul taited the Lords love, or ever was humbled vviththe bittef-
nefs of lin, the firtt voice and main care is; Lord^ What yvilt thou hnve.me to
do ? Nay, though no affurance, and it cannot joy in the Lords love, yec ic will . in
the Lords will ; and hence when it hath full affurance , yet finding fach a = vile
he.irt, ifGodiliouldgivcit hewen with fuch a heart ic would: be death: And
hence when he thinks of going toHell,-yet' ti;iere (faith he) let me blelfe
thee-/- -• .:.l.lI] y; /. ■ .V •■,. (,. ..-
-This Sanclificadon all unfound hearts do wane;.; -much' Refornladon,much'af-'
fe^ion, many duties-, but their end is not changed , though their liv^s be^ and
hearts-fecmtobe^ '-; '-^ — . ' :, '.;.■...,-;.,'. y- '■ y
1. -Becaufc thdy cannot love the Lord, becaufe the Lord doth never' flied his
love ■ into their hearts. -i 'i.'.L'.
2. 'This' was the life of Chrifl,'J<?/'« 8. 29. of: vvhich life tbey that are dead in-
(iH never have o^e a6^, though they may. think they have. ' ^ : a ; ' . - ;
3. This is the end of our Election , which therefore an unfound heart may as
foon attain tOj ^'s to ele6l:,on to.beek6ted oiQoAyEp^^ i. '^^,hofy In love. 1
This maybe ^ea^ftly knovvn^v'"-^!. Cannoc ^a- manknovv when he is happy ?
2. Cannot F(ff<?r tell Chrilt th|i:Vhe loves him ? 1 3 • C.mnot a m.an tell whe-
ther he be an Hypocrite or no? For he thacxannot prove kis utmoft end is chan-
ged, miiftconfefshimfclf an Hypocrite yet, .his heart was never changed, what
ever affurance or peace he hath.hadv-a thing is, never good tilt it ferves its -end
it wasmadefor. - ' . ■'! /■> ■.; U'y'^i . '
Oh therefore look that you content nor yoursfelves with Reformation, but
come torhis;elfe' 1. Youlofe all your obedience^ the Lord regards it not, the
Lord will take allffofn you; as .Velfels that arC] made to hold *Wine, arid they
c^imoz^hythcTihY^the Lord hdthnofleafuremjo^^Mz^^ 2. If yoii
do, the Lord will accept your meaneft and poorcft fcrvices : Conlider,
1. Chriftcaftby his Robes being ..privie to his own worth, to become obe-
dient, P/jzI 2. <5, 8 i . ^'■■i : ...^ , ■' ' -
2 . J :His infinite ^ 'Wifdom is in every com mand, though thy carnal rejifon like
It rroi. :.:,..'.>■ y
3. His infinite love for thy good, though thou thinkeft 'tis for thy hurt.
4. ■ His glory, thoughthou getteft no good at all by it.
SECT. VI.
VI. EulnefsofthcSpiritofGlory, in the room of the world,
jFfomtlje Lord doth jfifiifie-x thofehe doth glorifie, Rom.8.30. i.e. yvith
, ,,.;., the Glo^ry of another, vyorld, which though it be hid for a time from
others^ and fomtimes from themfelves, yet, they do partake 'of it now, and it
fhaiibf^reyealeduponthem: another day, i P«.5.i. Now i:h6ugh Hypocrites
_..-^.n ^r.l -TTr_.. 1 .: r t /- .L fJ .. ',eyfall
may taii.Qf the Word, jiay, .pf the powers of the world ro come, yet they
(hoFt of this m.eafurep.^ Glory. And I fay, this fills them in' the; room of
world.
Hpivare men full of the world}
this
^ iM
And Tvhat is the Sprit of Glory ?
^ejl.
Coy,cla,2»
Concl 3-
The Parable of the
all the things of this
honie, and now when
I {"hall iliew this in three Concluiions.
TnatthefuUrert and peace of the foul it's to befound only in the prefence of
God Almighty , in this Being of Being-'.His PeifeClions are in hinifelf, and hence
he keeps a perp erual Sabbath ot reft m himfelf ; in this reft only the foul of man
Can find reft, Heh.Ai.6^10. Ffal.i6.ii. He is the journies endof all amans
labours and life and travails. Hence Joh/t 17. 13. When Chrifts work was
ended , now I come not to Heaven, fo much as to thee. And hence when Solo-
mm had tired out himfelf in his travaih through
world , to find reft , he returns empty and crying
he fums up his Glory, £ cdef. i . i ,^ . He ftiles himfelf,
1 . A man gathered to the Church, to be as near God as he can,
2 . The Son ofDavid^ to whom the Prom.iies were made.
And then, ; . Kin^ of Jernfalem , the lal^ and le.ift. He is that houfe asd
home of bis reople, whecher in fleeting or fetled condition , from one generati-
on to another, Pfd.^o.i, So that the Prophet finding tViis to bem.ofttruc, I
fay, ftands aftonuhed at men ; and becaufemcn had deaf ears here, and their
bellies could not hear, he cries to the Heavens to be aftonifhed at this, J«".2.i2,
1 3 . This wii^e the Lord puts under bis Loc\i and Key j 'Tis not to be found in
earth, in Church-Libcrdes, you may ioon fee this Temple not one ftone left up-
on another, nor in Heaven fimply, nor in Fellowiliip of Angels ; onely 'us in
the Lord, drawing nigh to the foul in thefe, and drawing the foul at iaftnear to
himfelf by thefe.
That all Reprobates being eftranged from God, and God from them, arealfo
I ftrangers to this reft, this life of God, this life ofGbry , Efh^J.^. and there-
'i fore feck for it and fuck it out of the Paps of the Greature, and that which is not ^
God. And thus their hearts are full of the WGrld,P/y.i7.i4. D^theytat^
I and upon their bellies they go, fhiftfor it where they will,they fhall never find it in
ihim.: Andiftheydo'^finditany where elfe in this world, let them fiUthem-
'felves to the full, for they havepheir portion, they have tbcir reward. And
' liencethey do ( all unregenerate men living ) find their reft in fomthingcai!: of
God ; reft to their Confciences in duties, and fomthing of God, reft to their
hearts in fome Creature?, either ual awful or lawful , Mat. 2^ 38. And there is
! never a carnal heart, but give him his imaginary content here, and he would de-
' fire to live here as aa exile from God, and to be without hLm, if there were no
Hell, no plague?, d^f. For here is their treafure, not above; here are thy good
thwgs : and this is the very reafon why a man lives without God, nay when he
ft;!n3s convinced of it , nay when troii>led with thoughts of this, and no duties
can eafe him , becaufe fom.thing out of God is his bottom to ftand upon, and his-
reft and peace; It msy be meat, drink, health, deep, occafional delights and
: a quiet life. That as 'tis with Seamen, they can endure winds and weather, and
.rent Sayls, and torn Mafts^ bccaufc they live upon that Trade ; another will
1 not : So 'tis here. Though many troubles of mind, yet they ply that Gar, *tis
their living.
That all thofe whom the Lord intends good unto, thofe he calls in time out
of this w'orld into his eternal Glory of reft and peace, out of this world into ano-
ther. And as their hearts were filled with another world before, fo their hearts
are filled with the Glory of this other world no\Y, Johfj 17.14,1^. i Pet.$.io,
And this reft and peace in God is the Glory of the Saints. That took as 'tis with
Reprobates, What is their laftand great woe? 2 Thefi-^. 'Tis fefarathn
from the Lord ', So this is the great Glory of the Saints, to enter in to him, as
Mofes didinro the Cloud, and fo to reft in him. I goto m^ God andyonr God,
Hence the Saints are faid 10 fell aopay all for this Treafmr, for this Pearle, for the
Lord; And fo the Lord is in ftcad of all, and better to them than all d:icy had
before. They can live royally upon him, having but- one thing to look to, and
having
tenVirgins Opened and Applied.
zzt
having all chings in cftis one thing ; and more rcyally than the Princes of che
vvorlci cp.n upon their Lults and carrhly Trcaiures. This Lsthc reli and peace
che Saints have, He^.^.3. Thej that hlieve do emer imt refl, God calls
thaa||fek: of the world by ibme bicternefs of it, or by ion:ic cloying and furferting,
ancHHing their hearts weary of the rwectncfs thereof, and then chey cmer into
Glory. 1 he Lord fees nothing can fill their hearts nor (\op rbeii cries, bix him,
an d now this Sea of Glory breaks in upon thCT>,and fills t'aeir hearts : And this aiz
Lord doth two waics, according as there are two things in char good that fills the
heart.
I. Proportion.
a. Propriety.
So there are two Raies or eiernal Glory chiefly , vvherd)y the Lord gives full
reft and peace, and fo Glory to his people.
1. He reveals the good they are to enjoy in another world, in irs full propor-
ViOU^viz,. r^fhat is the riches of the inheritance of th-t Saints^ Eph.i.17,18, Foino
good fatisfies till 'tis known in its greatncfs,^ though yet there be degrees of this.
For we Thai I fee many Chriitiins have alTurance , where is the joy of it? Not
aflFe<9:ed with it. bccaufe he knowes not what it is at that rime. At another tixe
his heart is above all the world, becaufe he fe^ whan is that Glory the Saints
have, and that he hath it, it fwailows him up and confounds hinpi. Why me
Lord / And this is the reafon why the Saints doubt, whoT^ the Lord hath looincd
from their lufts and all things hefc. What fovile, and all that mine ? And
this the reafon why when doubting, fo that there is nothing in this world that
doth quiec them, nothing from God that doth eafe tiiem, yet their hearts are
f.veetly eafed ; Their ddircs are after him, and their delights in his com.pany,
better go to Hell thus than in m.y tins ; and the thoughts ^"the Lord are iweet,
becaufe he hath and doth fecredy fill their hearts. Somthing they have or do I
fee in him, Ifa.z6.%. And hence is the reafon of the forrows of them , when
thicir hearts are worli, now though they have the world, yet are not at rdl, be- !
eaufe t hey have and do fee fom.thing of this. . j
2. He reveals by the Spirit and Light ofG^orythat this good is theirs, their I
propriery. The firtt give? reft to the foul, viz.. the Spirit of vihon incompleatly. \
This Spirit of Faith whereby the loul knows all this good is mjiw, this gives it:
compleatlv. Now the New ^ernfaUnt is come down from Heaven, and God is '
I Timong m.en, i Pet. r. 8. For if a ChrilHan fees the greimefs of this glory, but i
1 noE as'his, the foul will ne\'er cleave to the Lord indeed, nor finde full reft ; and '
hence w- hen the riches of Gods grace is revealed, and the Feaft fet before them, !
they do not est, becaufe they fear they were not bidden. Now both theie ^ivc
full peace and reft to the foul , when the foul hath the Lord Jebtva^ in
his arm.s, and hence he cares not now when death coT.es : Oh it fhall be a j
welcome day to them / And hence they wilh they might hn no more, or ceafc
to be. And hence they wiili they could fet even the whole world a wondring. '
W^s it ever hxeard hrce the world began of fcch a pattern of mercy ? Its true, tlie '
Lord indeed keeps his Servants for a tiaie under much darkwefs and doubts, but',
it's certain even in the m.eaneft Saint this ligntisfown forthemjand^T/tfrf^? '
ufright in heart, and fome work there is for the Lord to do for them., and tkcn he '
keeps a Sabbath of reft in them. \
!5«r hiti's not n7^y Hyfocritts their joy eSy their pe^ce, their Glory f \
Yes, they have foxe tafts and likenefs to this, but want" this iadccd ; and | -^^/tp*
j the difte^cHce appears in three Particubrs.
j 1. Thepeiceand joy and alTurance ofthat Glory which eye ne\'er faw in the |
j Saints, 'tis from the witnefs ofthe Spirit of Glory ; not only becaufe that God j
I is their God, but becaufe they are his people. 'Tis I fay from the witnci'sof 1
1 Oue^.
! God in his Word, not from themfelves,
nor from man only that they approve
Ff ;; me, I
ZZ2.
1 ObieEl.i.
\ Anfw,
i
I Ohjeci. 2.
T^h&^ arable of the
me, nor from dreams and Diabolical breathings, hut from the Spirit of God,
he brings tidings of it, and from fuch a Spirit ( that you may know it ) that not
only {hews you God is your Godf and fo you rejoyce becaufe of this, for thus 'cis
j with m.any a carnal heart, and he hath peace, being in horror, from tytty^
j Lord loves mc ; but he makes you to rejoyce becauie you aretheLords^Bple,
1. becaufe he hath changed your heart, now the pe ice is found, and joy is risjit;
land here 1 would try the peace of«ny m.an, God hath vvitneffed pardon to thee,
but hath he (iiewen thee thou art his ? If fo, be thankful. But here is the
'doubt, for it may be the change is not right. And hence thofe two arc ever
'joyned together, ^^(•/j.i 5.9. Jo/?;;? 14. 2 0,2 1,2 2. Horror lies heivy^ hence
' love is fweer ; iin lies heavy, hence this wiineft, they are changed, they arelub-
:duedand lliall befo, thisisftveetaifo. > /. . . .
2. Therclland peace the Saints have, 'tis not only fromGodj but in him,
*Tis with the foul as with a Malefadlor imprifoned and condemned, thejaylor
comes and tells him that he hath his pardon here brought himfrom the King ;
Kow fliallitbe proved whether it he a device of his own Brjiinor rio ? Why if it
be ofthe Jaylors own devifing, he will never lead him before theface of the King,
but from him he {hall be carried: Bu^ if the Mcffenger carry him before the
King, andfers him down before him., and as it .was mth.-Jofeph^ his Prifon-
garments are put otf, and hei^ands before- the King,- and glories in his prefence,
now 'tis right. So m.any have peace, and Satan fets them at liberty, but carries
them from God. But when there is a witnefs of peace from him., and then you
{land before him, now 'tis from Heaven, Pp/.3 6.7,8. There is/pe.ice from him.
land peace in him, P/^/. 5 7. 4. Delight thy felf in thiLord, and he jhaUglvetbee
the dt-firts of thy heart. When 'tis thus, all youdefirc is granted. .
3. The peace the Saints have both from^ God andinGod^ fills themwith
everlafti ng content and peace, Biom,i. 5.13. I[a. 1 1 .9. Tilled mth the Kmvo-
ledge ofthe Lord as the waters cover the Sea. The earth is the reit ofthe waters,
and the waters fill all its empty place : So 'tis here, the foul is the reft ofthe
Lord , Ifa. 11. 10. and he fills their empty hearts. A Malefa6^or m.ay
dream he is before the King, when he hath his Tetters on his legs ; but his dream
feeds him not, but when he awakes.^ he is hungry,,' And fo 'tis with many a
carnal heart that is in a dream for a time, but he meets not with eternal fatisfa-
(3:ion, PfaL6^.^. & Pfal.90.1^. And hence men after they have had their
peace, grow more bold to fin, and more impenitent in fin, and more worldly
than e\?cr before, becaufe they have not evcrlafting joy; as thofe, Ifa.^ $.10.
j EverUJlwgjoyes (kalLbe tipon their head ( whereas a carnal heart hath foon enough
(of God) not everlafling, without inrermiflion ofjoy, -for they muft have their
1 nights and tears, as well as their days and joys; but ever lading, without decay-
I of joy ^r chat though they have their tears, yetGod wip^s them away; there is
; nothing elfe, their joy, their peace; and fo their heirtsare'for ever fatisfied here.
[AsChrift, when he knew it w^s fimfJ-ed^ no\y hegav.eup the Ghofi^ fo when the
jfoul finds he is com.e, -now it dies to the world, and m.akes its perpetual abode in
ihim. Others will h'.ve their Carrion, arid their {^olen waters, hiDw clean foe-
:ver they wipe their m.ouths.
I . But have npt the Saints many for rowe>, reproaches^ perfecutions ?
j Rom.^.iS. They are mt worthy the Glory to he revealed. 2 Cor.4.17. They
I worl^ n weight of Glory ^ and in thefe they glory.' Oh the Lords Love isfhed m their
hearts! Rom. 5,3, 5. ,
I But havethey not many loffe?, and wants, and l^raights ? and then, where is
'xheirjoy?': '."':/■ ' '•': ■ :./
I Acarml he.irt he murmures indeed;' 'and finks, and dies away, but 'tis not fo
!bere, HaLs..ij,i%. . A Saint take^ic oat in him., in the Lord, itmake? all the
world 'too narrow" for him.
Others are burnt arid confumed in the fire, but
fo
ten Virgtns Opened and Applied.
fo is noL he chat h^th the Son of God with him.
But he hach many iins and Te nptations* ,
I F^t.i.$j6^j. Tm greatly rejoyceln the Salvation referved for yoti^ though how
yonr Faith have afreciom trial by mamfo/d temptatiofis.
But are not the hearts of the Shunts taken off from the Lord, and taken up with
other things ?
No, never as carnal mens are, T/f.2.12. For Gods Grace that hath appeared
to them , teacheth them to deny nvorldly luftsy as wc deny children their asking.
They m.iy greedily carry the foul by fits from the Lord, but he denies them their
fill in any Creature, and calls thecn all to come up hither. He denies them as vve
do Beggars entrance, and if they do enter, he denies them lodging, they fhail
non have good looks from them. Every vile heart hath either a proud , or
worldly , or covetous heart, and thefe lufts being urgent and entreating long, he
cannoc deny them the heft room he has. Oh 'tis the woe of menthey cannot
but do thus.
But thus you fee this world is eaft out, and Glory comes in to all Saints : Oh
this world is the caufe of all fin /
1 . Wii y do men negle6t duties in fecret ?
2. Sleep at Meetings ?
3. Though fo fair abroad, yet paffionate at home, andftorrhs there?
4. Whence are wars and wrangling* about rates and lots'? Oh this world /
, 5. Whence Apoftacy? 'Tis not with you as in former times, worfenow
th.m in perfecution ; and Sermon-proof now ? Oh this, world/ Whence is
hardnefs of heart ? Oh fomthing of the world e^ifeth you / And whence is it
ti^t men with rich ftocks are goodly things, and wondred at ; and Holincfs and
walking with God, and things of Heaven are nothing ? Oh this evil world 1
Oh Adulterers and Aduherefes , know you not that you hate the Lord, and the
Lord you? 'Tis the caufe of all thy fin, but fee withal *tis the caufe of all thy
forrovv, Heaven and the Glory of that would enter, but for it, but that it cannot,
becaufe thou arc full of it. Oh poor Creatures, take your Farewel quickly of it,
or the Lord will meet with yau for it/ Cry to the Lord, oh call mc to come up
unto rhyfelf/
Thus you fee the Fulnefs of the Spirit which the Saints have ; and therefore
that conceit, that Saints have nothing whereby to c^fcern them, let it for ever
pcrifii and rot.
Oi>jeci. 3,
Anfwi
SECT. vn.
TAke heed you fnllnot Qiort of the Grace of God, of the promife and Spi-
rit of Grace, /f^^. 12.15. Oh gee Oyl in your Velfels / When there is
I much counterfeit Gold abroad, every man will have his Scales, and not only
I look and rub, but he will weigh every piece he takes : Was there ever more
1 Counterfeits abroad, or fuch fimilicudes of the Truth? Infomuch asfomein
their Opinions, think it impoflible, others in their pradtifes find it hard and very
difficult iQ diliinguiili the one from the other. Oh but thereis av<iftdi(hnce
and diiTerence / As ever you look for Mercy, get this Oyl in your Velfel. As
c\''er you look for peace, know that. you have it in your Vefiel. I am perfwaded
that there is never a foul that follows the Lord tremblingly and
tenderly, but when he hears of this , fends up his fighs, good Lord let me not
fail here ; better never have had thy Name in my Forehead, nor affedl:ion in my
heart, than to want Oyl in my Vefiel: And I am perfwaded he trembles to
think, what if I fhould perilli at the laft ? And yet how manv never have ftrong
fears of failing here, that havemoft caufe fotodo. This Parablcisdi redded to
Viroin
Ufe 4.
of Exhn.
22..
The'Fdr^hle of the
Virgiii-Churches at the hil period of the decrepit, wo :ld' ; wherein mechir.ks the
Lord jefusfpeaks unto his people,^ There is nauchprofeiBon, alfe6tion j but oh
cake heed yoli pedlli not for want of oyle in your Vefifel, Lee ail your care be
ro get that, and fear to want that, vyherein the Lord doth anfwcr that fear, and
question,, and thought of his people: Oh what if L ll^ould periili at lad? Gc:oyi
in your Veflei ihen,2nd if the Lord jefus had been of chac niinJe chac there are no
inherent graces in tiie-Saints, or-fo dim they caftnor be known, or if known you
are not to refpect them as any • iigns, but to look for awitnefs of grace upoil
you, or out of you, without refpecting or looking upon grace in you, he would
never have recorded this Parable, which to wife Virgins is to prevent thofe con-
ceipts : Oh theiefore how many f:iil fliort here, and regard not this /
• I .Some fall fhort here by truiiing to>and omnifying of Chrilt and grace,regard-
i ing not any grace wirhin j they feparate thofe things trom one another which God
I hach joyned, and which a gracious hearrjoyns one to another ; They refpe6i: not
i fancfihcation, faith or vocation, they look to Chrii-l:,and can they honour Chrift
'. enough ? Hence brofefs they that regard thofe things have tru( led to their frames
jOf heart, and they fcotfe at them that look to be . justified by Faith : Tis fuch a
delulion as is likely to deceive ( if fojfible) the very Eleci. Look as it was with
: the Ifraelites^ i Sam* 4. They were overthrown in the battel of the Philiflines ;
!: but what's the caufe,0/j/^«<^ for the ^rl^ where theftrengthandprefenceofGod
SW-, but what- good did the Ark do thenl with unhum.bled hearts, that looked
"to that, and trulied to that, but minde not themfelves ; and hence v^hcn Samnel
bids thQJittirr/from their Idols^ and [erve the Lord onlj\ now they do it ; fo here.
I ■ 2. Som.e only look to the out-(ide, like thofe that bmk the tombes and fainted
'■the Sepulchres of the Prophets r And hence' if they he inwardly zealous for ex-
jternal Order, 'Cerem.ony, Ordinances, carnage in garments, fpeeches, &c,
j they think the bitternefs of death is paft, when ^^^^-like they are clad with
Ifnch iofr 'raim.enc, and hence if 'there be tranfgr'elfion here 'tis fad: But what if
'they walk with unbroken hearts ? oh chej refpect nor this .'And fo their care
behig taken up in trim.ming and making the Vcffel bright, they negleil to get
oyle within. . -
5. Some fall fhort here by thinking this thought, that that grace which is in-
ward is 'alio fmcere and unfained : And hence do not 'judge themfelves pro-
phane nor civil, beclvJfe- of their prol'elfion, nor yet ' Hypocrites becaufe the/ do
not m.ake only an outward fhew, when as the dee^eft hypocrifie lies under much
inward affedf ion many times : And hence they take every fuch work upon trufl:
without vveighing it, if double guilt, and there is nolTiewof Copper, put it up,
never enquiring where the bounds of .truth and hypocrihe part ; And hence if
rhey have-inward comfort though by a dream, they take it ; If upon their, fick
beds lifter trouble they have had peace, they take it on truft; if they have any
promife of reit and peace, or feel fome de(ires, love to Ordinances, and Gods
people.; they take hold on promires, and trull themfelves without trying, without
weighing : Sudden work is fuperhcial. '.
4. Some feel a w.rht of thefe things, and content themfelves with defires, and
fo never com.e to be indeed what they dehre to be ; Its true, Saints feel wants and
defircfupply .-But iV They are never fatisfied till 'tis fo indeed : My fiefhtsmeat
indeed. . 2 . ■ They are humble and vile in their own eyes till the Lord help'; but
thefe like Solomons fiug^ard, defire and: have not ; whereas in things of leflervvorth
they will noli do fo. They will not only defire, but indeed till the ground.; If
one negledl'S' to till, though they anfwer, I defire, and God accepts that, every one
win fay he is deceived ; their hunger is their food ; they build the fluggards neft
of defire, and there lit :.. Oh therefore take heed you fall not fhort here.' Take
heed your prayers and dclires prove riot lazie and unfaichiful MelTengers which
you fend to your' Friends to com.e and help you, and they go half vvay and no fur-
ther
ten Virgins Opened dndJppliect.
iz^
ther, and never fetch theai to you indeed. Oh therefore get oyle in your Vef-
fels, do not only fear the Lora, hmfear htm greatly^ i Sam. 12. l8. Do no: on-
ly cleave ro the Lofd, but with the whole heart, and cleivc to him onely ; Beo-
this of the Lord. Look as poor people when they come to rich men that have full
heaps, do fay, let mc have full meafure, my family is poor, and charge great :
So here.
Confider if once you get this ic will never die, it fhall increafe exceedingly :
Its a treafure you cannot part vVithal, that you ihail never grow poo: vv.ch ^ but
Lnke 8.18. Frcm htm that hath mtj jhall he taken arc ay that which hefeemcd to have.
Oh many a one laicb, I fear 1 lliall fall at lalt, and 1 finde my heart fo foon cool-
ed; Oh get this, Ho:hing llifll quench it again 1 If you fay 1 cannot keep it, I
fay it fhall keep you, Prov. 2. 10, 11. Not when you have Chrift and Spirit, and
grace in your head, nor in your Confcicnce to give you peace, but in your heart ■
and when nothing is fweec but that, nothing lies between your heart and that ;
it lliall now preferveana keep thee, ttlliall follow thee, fill thee, feal thee^ live
with thee, go to heaven vvith thee,c^<:. Mark this you feeble ones.
Oh conhder what a fad thing it will be to thy he;art to mils of, andlofethe
Lord at laft ; The fervants'in Ifaacs Family did not mourn fo much as Efan
^when the bleffing w^s gone. Why ? They never had hope of it, never were
neerit. He was fo long in the field that the bleijingwas gone before he came
and he fold it away for a trifle : So them that never came fo necr'the Lord and
his blcfling, never will have fuch forrow,cfpecially to think I fold iraway for
a trifle : O thought Ejau that I had come a little fooner, d"£-. When Saul went
to Gilgal 10 hcntiQQ^ i Sanf.'^S.^o.HefiaJdfeven day s^ and then facrlficed hef&re
the Lord^ but then his doom was paffed by God : And its faid prefendy Samuel
cam.e, Ohif he had ibid a little longer/ So you will one day think, I fought
and waited but forfook the Lord. Oh had I waited one day more I had been
well. This is thereafon why the Hypocrites portion is heavieft in Hell.
You will fay. It v^/ill be hewy hereafter, but not now ? Yes, now to if you do
confider the Lord Jefus is fo full, and thou not to have one drop of that which is
faving, even when } ou come for ir. It was a heavy token of the Lords anger,
1 Sam. 14.17- rehen the Lord atffwered not all that day (when yethedidnot fpeak bi t-
rer things agamll them-)becaufebedidufe to doit : It notes the anger of the
Lord Jefus ; as a man that hath abundance of bread, and yet gives not any, this
argues he is very angry if he continue fo ;' and if fo, how canft thou fleep un-
der it ?
Confider , el fe the Lord will try you ;God hath^his trying time^ , and they
were never fent bit rodifcover who were drofs, who were gold, and the main
end of all Gods Tryilsisto difcover thi> Truth that I now- am preffing upon
you. Some have a thorow work, and now the Tryal difcovcrs the Truth, as in
Ahraham,Hebr.ii .ij . So.mehave fuperficial work, and they fall in Tryal, as
SahK and it doth difcoverit was but an overly work ; For this is the Queftion
God makes : Is it through or no ? I,faith a carnal heart. Yes, faith a gracious heart.
Hence its flrange to fee what men will do when a tryal come?. A man main-
tains a luft, he will not (>,ew it, nor defend it, he fhall turn to be of fore opini- 1
on or ether , and the corruption of his minde fhall fhew the corruption of hib
heart : A man loiths the people of God, but he faith be loves them ; now this fliall
beafign: Time lliall com.e that fome of them fliall be matter of offence to
him, and {hall nor honour him, it fliall try him. A man loaths Ordinances, he
faith be doth not, biat comes to the worlds end to enjoy them. He ihallhave
plenty of them, and fom.c fad lolfo with thcTi, and then you fhall fee he fur-
fets of them, never quickned by them, tofliewthe work was but overly. A
mans heart is above God, he Ciith he is content to be at the Lords difpofe,let
him do any thing with him,th s comforts him. He Ihall have a crofs wife, or
G p fome-
Motive 1.
Motif e 2.
Motive 3 ,
Motive 4.
zx6
Quefi.
Anfw*
'The T arable of the
-
fomething that doth nor pleafe him, and now his heart _ quarrels, and thus he fliall
be tryed, to ihevv it was but overly work. Men defpife the liberties the Lord
gives them ; they fay they prize them.. A general Governour fliall come vyich
pretences of Religion and Proted'lion, and) ouihall fee this chafFe vvilUake old
Birds now. Oh therefore try your, felves here, and be fure you fall not fliort
here.
what Means are there to be ufed ?
1 . Look that you make your Vefiels dear. It hath been faid of old, and I bc-
leevetis a truth fell, 'that the Lord will never fend his Spirit to dwell in an un-
clean hearr. Doves build not their habitations on dunghils. Gods Spirit muft
come as an efficient to take it away, but not as an Inhabitant to dwell in an un-
clean heart, 2 Tim, 2. 1^,20,21, Hethatjmgeth himfelf-,hQ do:h not fay , God
muft do all, but he under God fearcheth and purgeth, he fhall h a v?J[el of ko-
mur^ if from thefe things, efpecially from thofe fins which Apoftates are con-
quered with, of which he there freaks: For there be many lins a man may be
purged from, and not be a VefTel of honour. But what are the lins the Apo-
ftates perifli by, mark them, finde them out, one by pride, another by (lot h, ano-
ther by world, &c. Hejhall be a Fejfel of hononr. Men fee and confefs , but
make not work of it indeed, the old heart is not better, you confum.e and languifti
flill, I C(?r. 5?. 25, 27. 1 beat mot theair^i.cA lay deadly blows on my enemy,
and 7 beat down my bodyjeafi^ &c> Overly fearch of fin, hath made overly de-
cay of f.n, and hence overly grace and afte61:ion. As a m.an hath not light,
nor love, nor efleem enough, becaufe he never felt his wound to thcbotrome.
Oh account it an ineftimable mercy when 'tis thus ; oh therefore remember the
rule of the Prophet, Jer, 4. 3,4. Sow not among thorns^ &c. Many mens pro-
feffion fprings up, bur withers,never comes to perfe6lion; this ground is not plow-
ed, or if fo, notthorowly plowed, butthoras left to choak it. Well faith the
Lord, look to your felves left my wrath breake em like fire ; why is the Lord fo
dreadful here > Oh bccaufe men are carelefs here, I loo'< to Chrift, and my de-
iires are good, and I pray in fecret, and I am m.uch changed, c^c.
2. Look that your Veffel be ever kept empty ; when a m.an hath no grace, and
fees how others can pray and mourn, and how far fnorthe falls of them, its eafie
now to be empty, as Satil when he was no King ; but when the Lord hath given
fome light and a{fe6lion, and fome corAfort, and fome Reformation ; now a
man gro\YS full here: Saints do for God, and carnal hearts do fom.ething too 5
but a little fills them, and quiets them,andfo damns them. And hence m.en at
the firft work upoit them are very diligent in the ufe of means, but after that they
be brought to negle6l prayer,fleep out Serm^ons, and to be carelefs, faplefs,livelefs,
who is the better for them? Beciufelfay that now they have got fom.ething,
the main work is wrought, they call not that into Queftion, and fo when God
com.es to reckon, they are found too light. Oh therefore keep the Veilel emp-
ty, never content thy felf with ?ny meafure. Hath the Lord called thee ? Yes
I think fo, and beleeve fometimes fo, but I am afraid I m.ay at laft be found with-
out oy!e in my VelTel; be then everyday, as if thou wert but now to begin.
And tills I fay, true grace as it comforts, fo it never fills, but puts an edge on the
appetite; more of that grace Lord / Thus PW, Phil. 5. 13, 14. Thus David,
Out of my poverty I have given^ &c. i Chron. 2p. 5, I7, 18. .
Its a fure way never to be deceived in lighter ftrokes of the Spirit to be thank-
ful for any, but to be content with no meafure of it, and this cuts the thread of
difference between a fuperiicial lighter ftroke of the Spirit, and that which is
found.
3. Look that your vefTel be not broken, nor crackt, that when the Lord pours
in, it runs not out again, Heb. 2.1, 2. Prov. 4. 12,15. Oh here is the wound of
many a man, he hath many affeclions in Word, in Ordinances, and they take
. hold
ten Virgins Opened and Applied^
iz-7 I
hold on biiii to convince ; to affecl him, bur he takes not fart hold on then:i, he
keeps thcna not as his hfe, with thanktuhiefs for any hctle, and with warchful-
ncfs. And hence a man is where he was, dry and barren, It*s true thcj Lord
will not give that out of an Ordinance which he doth in aa Ordinance. But it's
one thing to have it loft out of thy hand's and the Lords hands too, another
thing only to lofe it out of thy hand. It's one thing for the Lord to withdraw ir,
another thing for thee to fpend it away by the prevailing power of a luft, vU. ci-
ther tlie world without, or contempt of Grace within ; you elicemitnotasyour
life, and hence ieek not to keep ir, you v\ill lofe the Oyl in your Veflels. And
I am confident this is one reafon why a man lives long under means, and never
profits, the Lord fees if he l"hould poure any thing into the he.irt , it would be
loft. He takes faft hold of world or felf, and keeps that, and hence all runs out
again.
4. Lookthatyoubear thecoft togec this Oyl in your Veflel. Thefe Vir-
gins when the door was lliutand too late would, but the time waspatt. Fori
we thai I find the reafon why mens works are fleight, their buildmgs, their gar-
ments, why, they will not be at the coft ; fo mens work of Grace is fleight, be-
caufe they will not be at the coft. They find a wane of Grace, and prize it,
and would fain have it, but it fliall colt them little .• they will not be at t he coft
of their time. Somtime they can feek the Lord 'in an Ordinance, but what if
he come'i not ?. They depart from him. Sometimes in pangs, and fits when
theSpiritcomes, they feck, but to be ever feeking, ever carrying fenfe of fin,
'tis too much time and trouble, they will not be at the coft. Some affedions
and hearts they fpend, but not their whole hearts: Hence Chrift exhorts, oh
firlvCy becmfe nemy feekand aremverable. Look therefore as it was with Jp??^-
than^ 5"^, I Sam.14.45.faid he fhould die: Ko, the pccplcfaid, not fo^ for he
hath wrought with God this day. Not that a man cart get Grace by his own firengch,
butCff/.i.ip. ifirlve accordtngto his mighty working. Only let me add thi?, be
at coft firft to get the Lordjefus himfelf ; As Mat. 13.33. He fold all nr^d beught
the Field ; and when he had the Field, now he had the Trcafure. Oh think no
time too much, no lulls too dear, no aflfedVions too much for him (and then
you have all things with him, and fhall receive life from him ) and not for a
dead, but for a living, rifen Chrift. Chrift beftewed Gifts on Judas^ on Sanl^
but whom, he befiowed himfelf upon, thofe never want &d any thing, P/i?/. 2 3.1,
But here I might take up a doleful complaint ; Oh that men conten't themfelves
with colours and tinctures of Truth and Spirit, &c. Some Naturalifl:s obfer\'e,
that Brafs would be Gold, it tends to it, had it but more heat of the Sun to con-
coct it and to bring it to perfeil:ion ; f® 'tis with the lighter Stroaks of common
Grace*
■
■
t
Gg 2-
CHAP.
,. J
zzS
Obf.
I. .
Quefi.
TheT arable of the
CHAP. XXL
"That truefaving Qrace in the Hems of 'Be-
lievers can neyerfaiL
SECT. I.
THal: thofe Graces of the Sprit whiremth thofe Heavenly VejfeU^ or Souls of
the Faithful are fitled-i areconfiant andofan eternaiNature.
For thus the wife Virgins, their VelTels were not only filled, but the
Oylw.isconfiintly prefervedin them, and continued in their Veflels
until tfiey met the Bridegroom. 'Tis true, their Lamp VTent our, outward a(5lsof
the Sgirit of Grace, exprelTed in the Profeffion of the Saints may be extin6t for a
"time, yec theOyl did remain in the Vefiel ftiil, which was not fo with thofe
I which were FooliiJli, not only their Lamps were our, but their Oyl was fpent ,• fo
I tliat hereis a third Difference' between the Foollfh andthe hVlfe Vtrgjris : That the
■Spirit of Grace in the one is of a dying, withering nature; in the other, of an
, eteaial, and everlifting nature. There is an eternal excellency ftampc upon them,
i 'Jahn.'\, 1 4. The water that 1 (hallglve him, fhall he in him-y no Pool?, but a per-
I pettial I'lv'wg Sfring* Heb.d.p . Some that were enltghtned and tajled^fell away^ hut
\ we are perfwaded better thwgs ofjou. The Saints hive better things, which do
j not caufe, but accompany Salvation. The Lord is fo far from fu.fferin^ ir to die,
^ as that he will add to it , Lufie 8 .18. To him that hath fhall bs given, Thoyoh i^c
belike Muftard-feed, yet it iliall grow ; there is a growing vertueinit. But as
the Lord fpeiks of his. people, Jfa.6^.^. As new wine u th the Clufl-er, and one
fahhy deflroy It.notyfor aklejfingls mtt.^f<fhallbe here. Nay, though rtbenot;
I fo much as Veen, yet the Lord then can fee it^ and doth then keep it,iandwi.lt
jprefctve it, //"^.4o.29,3o,3 1. Nay, though oppofed and refif.edby temptation,
yec, I PfM.6,7. 'Tis not confumed, but trled^ that it may beta Glory ^nozht^
d.iy,notwi[h{l:2nding manifold temptations. 'lis one ofthegreareft Miracles
in the vvoildLopreferveir, As a Spark of fire in aSea of water: Nay, though it
feems to a nlans feeling to be quite quenched and put out, that a man finds no
more than a Reprobate, yet the Seed of God then remains, and itvvill break out
agc^i-n. There is life ^t the heart and fap at the roor, yec the Lord will fetch
,rhera again. When the Lord of Glory was crucified, and a)Irhe Difciples 6ed,
not onefpnkefor bi;n, none durll; confeffe him, yet the Lord returns to them,
and they again to him.
SECT. IT.
O^''co}ftes it to l^e thmi?f;mortal and of a»-0ternal feature ?
I. 'tis not only in regard of the power of Grace received, thoughk
were [-er feci, for then ^^V^i/w had not fell from ir. r
,1. Noc.inthefreedom. of a man from, temptations, for then the Angels had
nor fallen.
3. Nor y^rin the rower of a mans own watchfulnefs and care to keep it. For
I If the Lord keep not ths CitVy • the watchmen wake but in vain,
'4. Nor yet in the power of any means: as many think, if under a po\Terful
jVlinil^ry,then they are out of danger .'Tis- not 113 7^W,n6r^^//^/,butin theLord.
r - : . Men
ten Virgins Opened and 'Applied.
izp
Men may rejoyce in Jc/;;2j Mipiftry, and be affeded withic, but' 'ds only for a
fealbn. But,
I. In regard of the cternc^l Election and Purpofe of God. Their conftan-
cy in the State of Grace depends upon that immutability of his counfd
/l/^i/ri?. 24. 24. Thej fh'Jl deceive if fojjllle the Ejeci;- but its not poffible, they
being Eledl. Wile men may have their Brains crazed, and Nthuchadnezjz^ar
like, the ufe ofrcafon gone, but the Principle of reafon continues, and the ufe
of it in tim.e rcturws again ; and fo 'ds in regard of" damning celufions, 2 Tim,
2. 19. Hjmenem and Philetmi^W; Hence do noc the Ele6i: fail? No, for that
Fomrdaiaf] remA^s fure. i. The ccrtainC'/ of their cpntinuance in Grace is
bulk upon a Foundation. 2 . Not every weak one,but: afirm Foundation. 3. Not
a Foundation of mans laying, but Gods. 4. Not a wavering afid tottering, but
Handing Foundation, and that iealed with the Knowledge of God , the Lord
k^ows mjoare hj\>\g. thoi^gh fomc men fall, tiiat one cannot tell by otitward
exprelhons and profciiion who are the Lords,- yet The Lord knows who are his, and
they are fealed by bis jove and knowledge. And.it feems this is the prime caufe
of the condnuance of Angels, 1T/W.5.21. And Ele61:ion being free, for his
ovvn lake, not for their fakes, the Lord forefaw all their good and ev;l ; hence they
are not cutofF.
n. In regard of the Faithfulnefs and Promdfe and. Covenant of Gods Grace.
^dam had that Covenant : If he did do,helliouid live : But he had no abloluie
Promife he {hould do, or concintie to do ; but the Faithful have ; and hence
they itand, nor by thelkength of Grace, but by the ftrength of the Covenant of
Grace. And hence that which to reafon is incredible, to nature impoflible, is
brought abour by Faith ; notby vertue of any power of Faith, but, by vectue. of
the power of a promife. God hath faid it, and Faith believes it;, and hence
Abrahams dead body begets, and 6'<«r^/'^ barren womb brings forth T/k^c. Hence
through all the Word, when the Apoftle perfwades himfelf of their continuMice,
he ever puts in Gods Faithfulnefs, i Cor. i. 8, 9. i.Thef. 5. 24. 2 Thef. ^.^,
Hence J^r. 32,40. J will not turn away from them, v^^/n^. True, if they do not
from the Lord. No, but they fhali not tarn away frem me. Ohjecl. But we fee ma-
ny do fall. Anf)v. But if be doth, he iTiall not be broken, but taken up again.
PfaL 5 7.24. Yeafor a dme the Lord may do thus. But will this continue, having
finned againlt fuch' mercy , and m.y tin being ncJw greater? Now the Lord
will depart. Anfiv- i Cor. 1,8. Yea, he will confirm yon to the end. , . Yes, it may
be he will, as be hath done, while I am* out of temptation '.• But 1 may meet wiih
it before! die. Anfiv. 1 Cor. 10. 13. Hi? wdl not fuffer yan to be tempted above
we^fureydLC. Yea, if I was fuch a one as Abraham or David , that had fuch
hearts, and did the Lord fo miuch- honour. Nay, but Jfai.'^^. 3, Even the hire
wi^^raVj- 0/ J)^wV/. This is the Faithfulnefs of God.
IIL In regard of the conitant abode of the Spirit of the Lord in the hearts of
the Saints, whereby xhey are kept, John 10. 2^. None can pull his Sheep om. of the
Fathers har,d. Look as thehrR Adam finning, conveys the power of fin and Sa-
tan and ceatb,. which reigns with unconquerable power over all the Sons of m.en ;
fo Chrift rifmg, conveys that Grace and conlknt prefence of the Spirit which
reigns to eternal life, and carries the foul through all difficulties, Dw;. 33.27.
The eternal God is thy refuge. Let what evils can come, there is a refuge. Yea (0
long as I cm (land. J^utwhst if I iA\} Underneath are the everUfling arms. Let t.
Saint fall never fo low, yet Gods everlailing arms are fliiriovvei; where- ever he
falls, he falls at lafl into the Lords arms ; For elfe it was impolfibJe for any foul
to continue, Ifa.^6,7,/\, From the womb to the hoAr hairs . I will ca'iry yatu Saints
when they are little, think they fnall fall at laft, and when ftrengthened, fear if
they live'dll ol^ age, their heart-s and fpirits will die ; yet they do no:. But how-
comes this about ? Iwillcarry you. And hence 'tis impoflible they Ihould ever
die
G g
23
O
Ufe,
ObjeEi,
Afffi
w.
ObjeB,
Anfvp,
Ufe 2.
"the Parable of the
dieorpcdlTn, no more iban the Lord Jefus, John 14.19. Socbac if Gods purpofe
is firm, bis promife furc, his Spirit able, the Spirit of life and grace in the hearts
of the Faithful, {hail be kept even to eternity.
SECT. III.
LET that Opinion that the Graces of Saints are fading and mortal, rot and
die, and be had in everlalHng deteftation of them that know the Lord.
But we fee bow many fall off and fall back, and I have found it by experi-
ence fo.
The fe^d that is czi\ into the earth, firfi: dies, and then lives and grop\^e$ -, fo no
fooner doth the Lord fill his Saints, but there is much felf-confidence on it, and
reftmgin it,henceitdies, yet it lives and grows again. And hence the Lord keeps
his people poor & fenfible of their own weaknefs as long as they live^but if it quire
dies and withers, they were never the I ords, Kor never had one Dram of Grace,
1 John 1.19. Ifit be taken away, he did but feem to have it. AH flei'hiy excel-
lencies in men, as common gifts be, do wither, 7/k.4o.($,7. All F/eJh isgraj?:
But Plants in Gods Orchard never lofe their greennefs, though Plants and Flow
ers in the field m.ay, PfaL 1.3. fvhofe leafjhall not wither*
But this may make m. en fecure, fay the ^?-W»/^».f.
1. Nothingputs more life in the Saints. Tt would fink themelfe, if it were
notthu'?, as when the Lord told JojJl?;/^, where ever thm fettef}- thy foot ^ thoujhalt
froffer-s mt a mm able tofiand tigain/i- thee, this puts life into him.
2. Though they cannot fall quite away, yet they m.ay fall fo as to lofe the
fweeaiefs of Grace, and prcfence of God. If a man fhould eat too much, and
ever be fick, though Hot die after it ; or if one iliould fall and break his bones,
though he doth not lofe his life .* Is this any gap for any to rejoyce ?
3. Though they cannot wholly drive away nor beat out the breath of the Spi-
rit, •^Qti\\Qfmvj grieve the Spirit bj which they ^re [eded^ Eph.4.30. Which is
more £ad to a holy heart than all evils in the world beiide. But therefore let this
; Conceit die and periili, which is railed up by Satan to difgrace theLmage of
God and Spirit of Grace in the hearts of the Faithful ; for who will m.ake men
feek after perilViing things , under a colour of making men feek for the Spirit,
it is to refirt and quench the Spirit of God is them.
SECT. IV.
T may comfort the hearts of the Faithful exceedingly againft fears of ApoAacy
whentheyfep great Cedars fall. How l"hall I ftand ? And when they hear
i.offome temptation that may be hereafter, then they fear. And when they feel
the evil of their own hearts ^-^ which the Lord lets them feel to humble them that
they m.ay grow lower, and fo ftand the fafier j they fay, I fhall fall, and when
they have found the Lords prefence, oh if now I fhould relapfe after this health /
Hoi^ [hail I know whether I jhallftand or m f
'Tis not only difcern able by perfeverance, but by fom. what begun, though ve-
ry.difficult to be feen. As,
1. Obferve Gods fevcral and various difpenfations of himfelfand his Grace
toward thee, vvhether they iiTue from his everlaliing love or no; forif fo, then
he will cverlaftingly keep that v^hich he hath given thee. ' Queft. How Jhail J
know that ^ ^j^/h?. Look as "that iffues from eternal wrath, that feparates the
foulfromGod, or therein *cis expreft ; fo that is the exprelfion of eternal love
I which draws r hee to God in Jefus Chrift. Obferve therefore the Lords carriage,
' ■ Doth
ten Virpns Opened and Applied.
Doth ir dravy thee at h\k to him, nearer to him ; aiid fo the .more .he difpenfech
ofhimfelfjthenearer thou arc brought to him j here is the. expreffion of CLcrnal
love, and the Lord will keep thee, fohn6.^j, ^411 that are given me jhdl come to
me. Let the Lord give his Spirit, though but little, they grow thankful. Oh
he is come , whom I thouohc would never have returned again ! . Lee him deny
it, this keeps them humble. Let the Lord difpenfe himfelf in an Ordinance
they love him ; and one day here-, better than a thoufand elfewhere. Let him not do
fo, they feel the more need of him. Let the Lord free chem from temptations,
and give them conqueft, Faith now rejoyceth. Let them fall into many temp-
tations, their F^ith growes the more purified than ever. Lee the Lord owe
them outward bieiTings, they grow more vile in their own eyes, lejfe than the
leafi , with Jacob, Let the Lord deny thera,Hk^.3.i8. they rejoyce in the Lord.
They get good and arc more endeared to the Lord by every carriage of the
Lords, at ledHn the iffue it is fo. As 'tis with wicked men, they may for a fit
be affeited and return to the Lord, but in the ifc they forget the Lord, fo 'tis
here contrariwife. There is not any unrcgenerate man, but fomthing oroEher
consumes him. The wicked ever are like Chaffe driven from God. Gold that
ic 01 an cverlaftiiig nature, keep it, beat it, burn ir, you cannot confume , but
la'.) puriiieit, 'tis not fo with Chaffe. Let the Lord givehimtafts of Grace
anu JO , iteftrangeth his foul from. Chriil, it dotb not bring him near to
Chriit.
1. Obferve whether thou doft grow out of, and live upon an everlafting Co-
venant or no, ^ow.ii.i. God hath mt cafiojf hispeop/e^ vphom he foreknew. Who
are zho^o.} Children of the fromlfey Rom.9.7,8. That are born and bred of the pro-
m lie or whole Covenant of Grace; God hath treafured up all Grace inChrift,
laid it up in that ftore-houfe, Chrift hath dropt it in his promifes. Now when the
foul is rooted in the Covenant, now it fhall never die nor perifh. As 'tis with
fom_e trees, fet them in the ground, they will grow, if they have Sun and rain, but
dieatiait: Take another, and fet it in a Stock, fo that it abides there, and
fercheth all its life from thence by cleaving to it ; now it will grow and become a
flourithing Branch. Now then the foul growes out of the Covenant, When the
wholefoulcleavcstothe whole Covenant, for the whole benefit of it, and is ful-
ly fatisfied with it, 2 Sdm.^'^.^t')- As take a foul that feels a want of all the be-
neEts of the Covenant, pardon, peace, life, that the Spirit is ready oft to fail, and
hath no aflurance it fhall have any part of that which is the Childrens portion 5
and looks upon his own unworthinefs, never to have any from the Lord, yet it
looks up to the free mercy and Grace that made it to fome, to m.ake it good to
me, and fo pleads the promife, and folates it felf there, and there reits, and
there looks, and here fucks., and takes root, and the roo: fpread? to every part of
the Covenant. The Lord hath now rooted the foul in this Covenant, and it hath
received life from hence, this is everiatting, you fnall continue. And when the
foulefpecially is like a bough blown by the wind, yet it ftandsf aft (till. If men
have been in horrors and then fell to reformation, and there refied, it will not
laft. If men have bad fom.e. workings and adings of the Spirit upon them, and
then fay , God muft do all, but they grow not into the Covenant, they will die ,•
But here though God keeps thee fhort and naked, and thou only pleadeft the Co-
venant, thou llialt ftand. If you plead for pardon, and fome good, nor the whole
good of the Covenant, you fhall die alfo. If you grow upon fome diflemper , and
thevvhole heart grow not upon this, you will die alfo. Look as 'tis with a man
that builds, he will make an ciid if the foundation be laid, but if not puU it down,
fo here.
3. If the power of Grace received and a£led by the Spirit, hath rifen to the
h:iture of fruits^ and not leaves only, John 1-5.3. And th.it is, when the foul re-
ceives that Grace, as that in everything its fcope is to live to God, to give his
(, he.irt
131
Zllf
Ufe
-\„
TheT arable of the
heart coiuenr. Forfmicis theeridof the cree> growth, and leave-; arid fruit ig
not for the tree, butfor the content of the owner of it. Iffo the Lord hath un-
dertaken to purge ,thee,though there be much Self-feeking in thee,and he hath un-
dertaken though little at prelcnt, to make thee bear more fruit. Many a man
hath much alfedtion and grace, but when he hath it, what is it but Iqxvq; to adorn
and beautifie himfcif ? But he livc^ nor to the Lord ; another man will live to the
Lordin whaehe doe>, the Lord 15 fo dear, and himfelfio vile, as that he doth
thus.
4. If you pray for it in Chrids Name. O^jeH. Many pray. ^«/»;. But when
Chriil and you pray together, you will fpced ; and then Chrift praies, when his
Spirit cries at the Throne of Mercy, then himfelf is at the Throne of JuRice. And
his Spirit cries, i. Notfor an unfttpc.fon, that hath fame llight change, butfor
I his Saints, whofe hearts are endeared to him and his whole will, 2. Not for an
evil or private end, batihe Lords. 3. Not coldly, but with groans unutterable.
Is itthus with thee f Oh then howcantt thou fall / Doft fear S.itan, M^t.iS.iS.
hefliall noc prevail agiinft: thee, but thou fhilt give the 1 aft blow and wound.
Doft fear the world, the deceits of it ? Mat. 24.2^. ( Iffofflble the eUU ) Doft
feir the evil or good thing? of it, Jo/j» 17.13 .theuah In the pcorld^yQt Chrljf frays yon
f^ ay be delivered from the evil of It. Doft fear thy fin, that will feparatc? Anfw.
Rom.6 .2 . Hoiv can we that are dead live any longer therein^ 'Tis i ftrong, but a
wounded, but a dying enemy. Doft fear the Lord,thou haft walked fe imwor thy of
him ? He will not breakjhe bruifedreedtill judgment come to viBorj, though little,
though weak. Oh therefore be comforted againft, this in thefe times, which are
apoftatical, declining , evil dales, and blefs the Lord /
■"""w'SRSSSSSSiiti;
S E C T. V. '
HEnce we learn what vcrdi6t to pafs and give in concerning thofe nien that
decay and fall off from the Lord. They never had Oyl in their Veflel,
never had dram of Grace in their heart, Thus 1 John 2.1 9, If they had been ofus^ \
they woald douklejfe have continned with us. Ic feems they were fuch men which;
were fo eminent and excellent, as that there were no brands nor marks upon them ;
to give notice to the Churches that they were markt out for apoftae^^ but were ;
only difcovcred tobeunfound by their apoftacy ; and this was argument good |
enough. Hence Chrift, when fome of the Jejvs began to believe m him with a ^
temporary Faith, John 8.31. Jfm^y Word continue inyoti, ye are my ID Jellies ; as if
he fhould fay, your Faith is a Fancy, if it continue not. Look therefore as the!
Prophet lund,Z«z J;. 1.5. Tour FrophetSywhere are they? Tour Fathers^ where are
they ? So fay I to you ; Your Te.irs, your Tendernefs, your Groanings, your
Heart-breiking, Prayers, CTr. Where are they ? ^ Is it wiih rhem aswithfhips
that are Ojnk and wrackr, fomeof the ribs remain, which gives you to fee and;
fay, there was a fair i"hip, but it's funk, 1 T/W.i.i^p. MaJ^ fhipjvracl.^ofConfct-
ence^and^o lofe their Faith alfo. Some men for a time feem to keep a whole
Conference, wind and warer-tite, they can pafs through many ftorms, yet atlafl:
it breaks, and vvhen that is loft, their Faith is loft alfo. Their Faith before
God,- and Gonfcience before men, both of them break.
Now there are two forts of Apoft.ues : i. Open In mens life, whofe falls
arc like the falls of a mighty tree, it foils wich noife, and breaks down all the
under-wood : So their falls m.akea noife in all the- Country vyhere they lived,
and by their falls fome arefadded, others offended and damned. 2. Secret,
when men arc Apoftares in heart, Frov.i^. 14. which have chofen fome ftnful
ways, Jer. 3. When *ds with men as ir was with SarJ^ there is no commendati-
on of him but this-' thac -.he was higher by the head- .and fliouldcrs then any of
ten Vtrpns Opened and Applied.
z
33
Jfrael : So *cis with chefc^in outward profdTion higher chart others^ but their oyle
lis fpent.
But do not many of the Saints fall openly and fccretly ?
True, they may md do tall exceeding greatly. But as ^o/fiprophecyirigof the
apolhcy of y/?W after his death, D^w. 32.29. yet' ds (^id, 'lis not the corruptiQn^
mrffot ofhii chi/drerijDQut, 32.5. There is a great diftererice between an Hy-
pocrites Apoiiacie from his grace, and Saints from theirs. Its one thing to fall
from branch and root too, another thing only for the branches to be broken off
and the root not pulled up, JWe 1 2 . I'here are fome apoftacies that argue there
was never a cram of grace in that foul. Saints fall down, but do not fall away :
And of fuch Apoftacies as argue want of grace, take the following Difcoveries.
1 . When a mans riling is the caufe of his fall ( or feals a man up in his fall )
or at leaftthc caufe,through his corrnptionjf^.^ri Time was a man lived aloofe,
careleis, carnal life^bythe MinRry of fome Word, or reading of fosieBook,
or fpe.iking with fome Friend, he comes to be convinced of his mifery and wo-
ful condition, and fees no good, nor grace in himfelf, he hath been even hither-
to deceived ; ac laft he comes to get fome light, fome rafle, fome forrows, fome
heart to ufethe means, fome comfort, and mercy, ^nd hope of life : And when
'tis thus with him now he falls, he grows full and falls, and thisrifingis the caufe
of his fall, his light is darknefs, and death to him, and grows to a form of know-
ledge : His rihng makes him fall to formality, and then to prophancnef<;, and
fo his rafting fatishes him, his forrows empty his heart of forrow for fin, and
his forrows for his falls harden his heart in his falls, and all the means of recove-
ring him harden him ; that now if men never had had means, even S&dom, they
would have relented before now. This is a fad token of falling away, and ha-
ving had only lighter work, it being a plain evidence that at their beft: they were
filled with their lufts, becaufc a little light and affe6lion fatisfied them, which
is now turned by the power of their luft to harden them, Ifai.6,cf. This
is given as one fure fign of a people forfaken of God, when in feeing they fee
mt^and hearwg they hear not. Look as it is in difeafes, if the Phyfick and meat
turns to be Poyfon,then there is no hope of recovery, a man is fick to -death
no^.v. The Saints little meafure makes them forget what is behinde, Prov. 4. 1 8 ,
He Qi\mQ% brighter and hrighter till the ferfeEl day. So that let him fall he
casnot be quiet there, but when he remembers from whom he is fallen, if once
he tafted the Lord, this will fetch him again-, and make him rcftlefs till he return.
But if it be fo as now it is with thefe, then the cafe is woful, when there is fuch
a plague on men and they know it not. '
When a m.an faich to himfelf, as the Glutton faid to his foul. Take thy refi,for
thoH hafi goods laid up for many years ^ fo thou haft repentance,and grace,and peace
enough for many years ; and hence the (oul takes its reft, grows fluggifh and neg-
ligent. Oh if you die in this cafe, this night thy foul fhall be taken away to Hell.
2. If when men fall from the Lord, and they rife up only in Ordinances ,
butf'all down conftantly out of Ordinances without feeling. A carnal heart falls,
but bethinks himfelf is not therefore without all grace, becaufe in an Ordinance
his heart fomctimes is affe6^ed,fo they were £«.fj^.3 3.31. The Prophets Mini-
ftry was fweet to them, bm their hearts went after their covetoufnefs,th<dr Hogs,
their houfeSjtheir lufts, their Iocs ; and they joy in the Prophet, dud never mourn
for that. A precious heart alfo falls out of Ordinances, but he feels his falls .-
Though he falls from the Benefit of his riling, yet not from the feeling of his fall,
But to another man the fweet he finds in Ordinances, is but Mufick to his meat,
orasamanfalls from Mufick to his meat, Matri*^6^'i'^. He that heareth mj
■words and doth them not^ that mans houfe is built upon a Sandy rfhlch falls, and the
caufe of great falls is this: Lookais 'tis with corn-ground , if rain falls upon that,
though it belong before any ripe fruit comes ; yet it makes ic 3!c laftcome to fome
H h ripe-
O^je^i
AnfjVt
34
iQuefl.
"The Parable of the
ripenefs : But if it falls on other ground, feed is fown there, but ic brings forth
BriarSjthough it drinks in rain/tis nigh to curring,7J(f^.<5.7,8. - Look as it vv^s with
Sml'iGedhadferfakenhimy'^ 5<?»?.i<^.i4i2 3.anda Spiritof S-atan came upon him,
yet when David played with his Harp, it Hilled the fpiririn him, & affecled him
much^icdidnotcaft out the fpirit,for when he had done playing, f/Jef^7//;./^V
eame again upon him. So 'tis at this day,a rr.an is forfaken of the Sprit ofCod^ and i
1 a mtcdwith an evil fpirit of pride, world, paffion, luft,Libertinifm ; a man prays .
hears, and is made much better ; tis lUlled, not cait out ; for after this a mian re-
turns to his old fpirit again, and in time he cannot be quieted with preaching,
nor praying, no more then he could with his harping.
3. When a man is fo fallen, as that he returns not in the feafon of rifing ;
Look as 'tis with Trees in Winter-tim.e, their leaves, their blowths, tlieir fruit ,
their beauty is gone : Is it then dry and- barren, and quite withered, ?nd cur-
fed? One would think fo for the prefent, but 'tis not fo, becaufe the f^afon of
fruit and leaves is not now; if in Spring and Summer it fhould i)efo, then you
might well fufpe(5^ k. Thus Jer. 8. 5,7,8. yet they faid they were vyire,anQ triey
had Law and Ordinances among them ; True, yet they djd not knovv their fea-
-/
j fon, hence fell with an everlafting backfliding. Kence Pfal. 1.5, 4,5. TZ-i
like the tree planted hy the rivers Jide which hears in feafon,
What^and when is this feafon ? ' - _
I cannot tell you the feafon of every man, but I will fliew you the ufual fea-
fonsof many men. - ;
! I. When JefusChrift the Sun of righteoufnefs craws eMcdediisg iieer unto
the foul, and that to the reviving of others, Ifal. 5 5.6. but thy heart never a vvhit
the better, nor yet much troubled it: is fo bad. When J^eter f^jis, a look reco-
vers him ; when £;?/?f/«x falls from her firfl: love, to remember frem rfhence fh^e is
fdkn y h enough to reftore her to herlove again. When the Difciples fell af-
ter'Chriftsdeatb,yet when he arofe and opened the Scripture, their hearts burned
within them. But thou haft had Jefus Chrift opening the riches of his grace
from heaven, and thou haft heard a voice, but not feen the fight, the glory of
the Lord in this thy day ; and this thou haft donethough the Sun hath come to
his^full height fometime r This is thy feafon ; Gofpel, and Chrift, and promifes,
are grown com.mon to you, &c. As it was with the poiTcffed man, Mat.i.'].!'^.
The Devil takes him oftyandcafis him into the vcater and fire^ but if when he come
to Chrift he have no help, the Lord be m.erciful to him. then : So you have b^en
noiTeficd and fallen, but when the Lord jefus comes hecafts them out i but if the
Lord fpeaks, enlightens, and cometh faying, llem:emiber m.e whom, thou haft abu*
fed, my wet locks, m y watery eyes, and my for rowful heart which thou haft bro-
ken, here is all my love, and this prevails not, bui thou neither rifeft nor defi-
reft the Lord to raife thee : This is fad. In the day of Jubilee, be a fetvant then
for ever, if your old mafter ftillpleafeth you; efpecially when all m.eans are ufed ;
when the laft of a courfe of Phyfick is taken, and is ineffectual. '
2. WhentheLordisready to depart from the foul. Somtim.e Saints do not
m.elt at love,, but the Lord departs, now this recovers them. As a m.anihiit hath a
friend, though they grow weary of their company, and they begin to carry avv^w
Clivers things, yet when they come to take their leave indeed, nowthey recover,
and they cannot part now. Likcjofeph and his Brethren,they can neither of them
parr. Nicodemm and pfe^h cannot contain, but cleave to Chrili , when moft
forfaken. D^t;/V, when God hides his face^ is trouh/edy Pfal. 30.7. "Tis with
Siintsas with fick folks, when thei^ficknefs and fores come to their height, now
they break and recover, Hof*$''i$* But if Gods departing from thee makes thee
more vile, it makes thee apoftatize from. him. *Tis certain thou hadft never life
then. This is a Sauls brand, 1 S^?».28. He forfakes the Lord, and goes to a
Witch. Never fa w you yet a Gracious heart, but the Lord madecxtremitjtl
_^_^^ __ ^ fetchl
ten Virpns Opened and Applied.
fetch him in. And no furer fign of an ungracious heart, than to have this blaft
him aRd drive him from the Lord, Af^/. 3. 1 4. A man hath Gods Ordinances,
he finds no profit, no God, noChdW, his afFe6li6n is loft, and novv heforfakes
the Lord, Oh when Chrift is a rock of offence, wo, wo, wo to rhat foul / Now
thou haft neither Summer nor Winter-fruit. Oh look to thy fail here /
4. When men fo fall from the Lord, as that their whole hearts make choice of
and arc efpoufed to fome luft, wedded to fomc diftemper. Fo: though the Saints
may fall, yet never to anocher Lover ; for they cannot fall inro any fin that breaks
Covenant between them and the Lord, //i?/.2.i9. When men make choice of
any thing in the world to take content in more than in the Lord, or together
with the Lord, and hence defend, it as lawful, and arefully freeinit. There
was never Grsce there. For if any thing doth give the Saints content , 'tis not
their choice, butrcfuftng : But you are wedded to your luft. D^n'U could fay,
Ihuve chofe^ thy Tefiimomes^ ohforfake me mt utterly ! Others chufe fomwhat eife,
not thee, P/ij/. 1 2 5.5. Thofe that rvalk^in crooked jvaies^ the Lotd fh all lead them
fmh. This is given as a black mark of men that are broken off from the Lord,
Rom^^^'9* Let thir Table become afrare. When it may be no unlawful thing,
butlawfulisthatwhichbanesthem, 3 P^f.i.^a. Sheep may fall into the mire,
but if they lie and wallow in it, it*saSvvine; and all their excellencies are but
Pearls in a S wines fnouti
Sftt when doth a mm make choice of it?
1. When a mans heart is fet upon a luft, and God blefleth and profpers
him in it. When God fills th^backz/lideria heart full of his avon jvalei* His heart
is worldly, and he thrives in it ; his heart is ambitious, and he hath his Honour.
This the Lord gives not to his people, but fome rod or other upon their bids,
Hof^i"]' Let him Atone,
2. when a man lies long in his Fall. Saints lie not long : I limit no time ,
but when day after day, a man lives in it, i^^«?. 11*10. Let their Backs be bowed
dovonahay. Oh when a mans heart and back is bowed down alvvay/ Saints are
under Cnrifts care.
5 . When the Caufc of a mans withering is a withering rost. Trees in winter
€aft their leaves, as withered trees, but others root is hurt. If the branches do
wither, yet if the root remain, it will recover again. So the Saints caft their
leaf, and their branches wither in defertions and temptations, but they preferve
themfclves at the root. But why do others wither? 'Tis bccaufe their Faith
withers, jf^^. 1 0.3 p. & 3.12,14. Many a man withers becaufe of his Faith;
He feels many wants. Why lives he fo? Why dies he in beggary? Why fee,
Mlcah^.ii* "When 3. mzn Is twice dead and pnlled up by the roots, fo that the root
perifVieth ; for him Is referved the black^^ejfe efdarknefe for ever. That the means
and way of enriching Saints is a way of beggery, to thefe 'tis very fatal. There
is fomefaffe Faith in Saints, but it is not wholly fuch.
Oh confiderchefe things/ No Grace, What no Grace? I fay then no life, no
God, no Spirit, no Chrift, no Glory. Oh mourn here I See it now, thacyow
maybehttinblcd, andfofaved* Elfe you will fall worfe and worfe fiill, J^r,3.
5,5.
Quefi,
Anfvf,
Hh %
$ECT.
%7^
"The Parable of the
SECT. VI.
HEnce fee how far they fall fhort of faving Grace, that ferve the Lord by
fits and ftarts, and whofc hearts follow after the Lord, and make much of
the Lord only in good moods. Dying pangs are not eternal graces j Withering
Grace is flourifhing and profpcrous wickednefs. If the Spirit of Grace in the
Saints be of an eternal, conftanc nature ; that is not the Spirit of Grace which ac-
companies falvation, which is alive to day, but de.id to morrow, which a man is
fuUof t© day, but quite empty of to morrow. Hence the Prophet cries out, Hof.
6,^^<^. Oh Efhraim what jh all I do } What more m.eans can I ufc for thy
good f Why, do we not get good by means ? Yes , but thy good^eJfelsHkethe
m'orningderv^ foon lickt up by the Sun, and like deloud which j>ajjethavi>aj, which
promifeth much, but is fcattered again. The Lord knows not what todov^ich
iueh men ; yet how many be there of fuch, that like Jo^as Gourd, fpring up for a
time, and then die the next day, and they comfort themfelves under the fliadow
thereof. That take them in their Moon, they are as g©od as you canwifli, more-
than men, but out of it, they are bruit beafts, not men. Whatever is in a god-
ly man, thelikenefs and fimilitude of it is for a time in an Hypocrite. Would you
have earneft prayer for a blclTing .? look upon Efau^ he feekj for it with tears, and
mourns for it for a time. Would you have following the means, and that the m.oil
powerful and fearehing, and joy in it alfo? See Joh» 5.35. what went tkeyem
into the wilderaejfe to fee} a Prophet j a burning and fbining light, and rejoyced
therein for a feafon. Would you have hazarding life for P^»/ and Miniftryof the
Gofpel? v^/^ArW^r did thus for a time. Would you have people enter into Co-
venant with God ? Look upon the Jfrkelites^DeM,2^.mih^'t,i6. j k^owthat
af ter thy death this feofle will go a vekoring. Would you have thankful neffe? Bfal.
1 0(5.13. They fang his praife^ they foon forgat the Lord, And thefe Affections
are for a time Itronger cnan the Saints, liVe land-floods ; and beeaufe they be vio-
lent and flrong, chey laft not long. But however, it argue? a wrerclred falfe heart,
P/rf/.78.37. Their hearts were M&t rights hcczu^Qmtfiedfafi: iuhis Covenants
But what man is there but changeth ? What body fo healthful, that is found
alway in the fame temper ? Do not the Saints find their hearts foon cold, their
joy foon quenchc, their affe6tions foon fpent ^ This therefore will difcotirage
them. :.
I anfwer toit twowaies,
Firft, They fometimes deny tl-« coiiflancyof Grace, where conftantly it is,
(for the Spirit of Grace in us is like life, for 'tis eternal life. It's ever aC^ingor
remaining in the foul ) and this they do by reafon of many miftakes. As
I. They think the Groce of God in them periQieth, when theav^lceifecb.
Where.is a man may be weary of adtions of life, where life remaineth, as infiek
men* A man may have a rich treafure alway with him, yet not alway fpend it.
There is a gracious frame of heart which the Lord regards chiefly, which is before
the at.'^3& hence m^ay be without it. The wheel doth not run that it may be round,
but it is made round that it may run. Hence when the adl: of running ceafech, the
frame whereby its fkt to run again, remaineth •, And this is the S^ed ofGody i John
2.M.my chink the a6lof grace cetfedi, when it doth not aft alway upon the fame
objeft ;as fome thinV, beeaufe they have not the fence of Gods love alway, all
grace is bfl:, when it may be there is fence of corruption at that time ; fomecime
God gives viftory over remptition, it rifeth ag.nn : Now the foul thinks the ve-
ry ai^^ of grace ceafeth, when yet its now warring -agaii^iiithe temptation ;fome- -
, _ ^ .^time^
ten Virpns Opened and Applied^
time the* Spirit ofgracemay leada man to prayer andfadnefs, fomecime to a
mans calling aivi chcerfalnefs. The adi of grace is fmall, its dominion large.
3. They think they are not conftanr, when they are not foat all time^^, as they
are at fomc times .• Asa man thinks he is unconttantat prayer, becaufe he is
not all day upon his knees ; not heavenly minded, beeaufc he is not all day long
minding heavenly things : Wtiereas the SpihE fliould be ready fo to do and be
at all times, and in every worldly occafion CO be fowingor reaping fome fpiri-
tuai good ; yet 'tis not a feafon alway to be upon the Mount. Somcime Alofes
muli come down to che camp. God requires every fitfeifon for his fpecial Wor-
lliip, not every Particle of time.
4. Many think the power ofGracc is ceafed and taken away, when fome fpe-
cial enlargements are: As a Chriflian lliill find at fometime^^, having fpecial
work to do, fpecial miferies to go through, he hath fpecial enlargements of the
Spirit, of joy, courage, boldnefswidi God, love and zeal. Thefe laftingnot,
be thinks all is gone now. . But look as it was with Jonathan^ i Sam. s 4.8 . Then '
hg aUm a»i> his Armotir-bemnr wem agalnfi an Hafi, yet i Sam.lj. 11. Agaiaft
GolUhnotz word. P^^/ to his denth was a faithful and able Minifter of the Go-
fpel, thougl^fometime his mouth Hopped, and his heart ftraitned : The Ship may
he going to the Harbour, though fomtime greater, fomtime lefier winds.
Secondly, But yec I confefs there is much changeablcnefs in the SainE$,3nd uii^
evennefs in their courfe, and their Spirits are apt to grow weary and faint, other-
wife they had no need to be exhorted not to be weary, and when they are lifted
up, theyfoonrinkdown,//'(f^.i3.i. And hence queftion , Was there ever grace
in this heart ? But yecthere is much difference between the unconftancy of the
one and of the other, in three things :
■ 'i, AjiHypocriesaffe^tiom when they ceafe, they are ra'fed in him again by
fome external Principles and Motives; but the Faithful when they have lo(t
what they had, they recover it again by a new nature, an inward principle;
which is an evidence there was the being of Grace all this while. Empty a Pond,
it will never fill ^gain till the Clouds above it poure down rain. Empty a Spring,
though it fees no Clouds in the Heavens, yet it runs of it felf, and will Ell it felf
again. So when an Hypocrite is left dry and empty, if fom.e clouds of difpleafure,
fears of death and hell come, he is filled ; but a child of God when no fear of
death or. hell, yet aiany times fomthlng within begins to work, as in David^^iX*
39.3. while nmjingy the fire kindled^ the fence of fin, to lie out from God, to
quench his Spirit, the Beauty of Grace, the Command of God, the honour of
the Lord Jefus recovers him., Heh.^.io. Detit.$.29. They fpake as largely as any
xoulddefire, ye^tiheir hearts were naught, becaufe this came from no inward
principle, but only from external fear. JVheft the Priefls feet touch Jordan, the rva-
tersJtafidoH he^psi hv^t when they are -pAJfedthrmgh, they overflow all the 'Banks ^-
gain, according to their nature. So when the Word is preacht powerfully, and
the Gofpel with authority, and chePriefe feet touch mens Confciences, and
theycoT:etomakewayfortheArke, for the Lord, men in fits fall down before
the Lord againft their natures ;& for aSabbarh daymen are as full of good purpofes
and hearts as may be, yet perifli at laft, Jtf^» 8.50,31. Many believed when thej
heard hpstVord', burthen are yoti my Dlfclfles, if you comnue. All Hypocrites
pangs come from external principles ; and hence take them away, their afie6Hons
die. Somcime the novelty of a thing affcds a man ; the fight of fhore is beauti-
ful 5 at laft when Manna proves dayly bread, 'tis loathed. At firft Minililers feet
areij^autiful, they would pull out their right eyes for £aui, yet afterward caft him
off. AFharaoh in Thunder and fear of deith, cries, taj^ an^ay the PUgne. A
man in affii(3:icn promifeth much ; when 'tis pift, his care to find out his fin, his
feekingco be purged from. his finceafeth. Jonfh is good while Jehojada lives. A
H h 3 - man
! J I u-iii-jji.anuw"
"The^ arable of the
man is good in quickning company, but vehen mqulty abomds^ his love waxeih
cold; vYhereaswhcn thefe fail, a holy heart grows better. That which m^kei
the one to fall, makes the other to fear, and fo to ihnd. A Conceit carries a
man on, but When his Conceit is gone, he falls. Look as 'ds with dc;^d men,
they may have heat and colour, bur 'tis from the fire | a living man may be cold^
and hisbeauty gone, yet he comes to be hot agiin, not fro xi external hear, but
internal life within : He can ger himfelf heat , as we fay, fo 'tis here. Or as
'tis with the Clock and the Sun, the one moves by Arc, the orher by narure.
2. Suppofe there be fomc inward Spirit toraife their AiFections,yec thele graces
arife in them without the deftru(^ion of the contrary Corruption. And fo are like
toMofes burninoBufli, the Bh^ burmng^ hm yet mt burnt. And thus it was with
Balaam^ fuddenly the Spy it of God came ufon him, md h^ farv the beamy of Jacobs
Tms afid blejfed them ibovQ 2.\[ people in the world, yet his covetous, malicious
heart againft them was not confumcd : We never read of BaUams mourning for
want of the fight of their glory, and of love to their perfons and porterity j^but
the graces of the Saints do arife from the dying of the contrary iuft or corrup-
tion which they fee and are fenlihle of ; and hence the t6t of grace ceafech fome-
times, becaufe 'tis oppofed by corruption, yet the being of it remains in full pow-
,er, though not in the exercife thereof, becaufe 'tis in fuch a Subjedi: where cor-
iruption is dying, not living ; falling, not raigning. Chrift dies, and (o lives
!in his people i where Chrirt is indeed,there we are firit buried with Chrift before
I we are raifed by him. Paul could do great things for Chrift, yet iomecime is
weak , becaufe his {Irengch arofe from the fenfe of his own infuflficiency to
I think a good thought.The Saints fee great things but 'tis in fuch a yvay, as that they
that fee ^ot, might f ee^Joh. 9, ■^ 9, Paftlis fometime fet at liberty from prickin<^
temptations, yet he hath rhem fometimes that he may feel them, and fo be rai^
fed again. Hence many people fuddenly finde they love the people of
God, and love the Lord, but never felt the contrary fin j fufpedi 'tis but a pang,
as CaVernaum was much afFedl:ed, yet repented nor.
5. The continuance of the riiings of a Saint are life to him, they are his life •
his coolings, and declinings, and decayings, death : But e contra to aa Hypocrite*
the continuance of his affeaions in Ordinances are deaths and burdens to him ]
the lofs of them his liberty and life, wherein he allows himfelf.
As for example. Take an Hypocrite to prayer, he is arfededfor a time, but let
him be long at it, he is like a FiiTiin a Ffeaver fit out of the water, Mai, 1. 13
So for fan^ifying the Sabbath, and being very flria, but (tay long here \is death'
'tisburdenfomcto him ; and hence we fhall fee his decays are his life, and that
which makes him walk loofely is, fometime he repents and beleeves, and hath his
Canonical fet hours of prayer, and he thinks this is enough, and pleafech himfelf
with this (who is conftant?) But "°^X ?^*n ^ ^hilde of God when his heart is
enlarged for the Lord, that is heaven ; it is his food, and now he is in health as
P^«/ faid, 1 Thef. ?. 7? 8* ^^ ^' ^^^f^ ifyopt continue fiedfafi : So for others, fo
alfo with himfelf, Prov. 4. ^2. and if it might be ever thus, then happy ; and the
thoughts of this fvveetens heaven ; but take away thefe, 'tis his death ; and»hence
he groans to God for the removal of it, Pfal. i ip.4,5. What good dorh ChriR
mercies. Ordinances, heaven do me with fuch a heart? Be not difcouraged you
people of the Lord, nor encouraged you that are good only in your Moods, as the
winde turns you ; whatever love you have 'tis vvhorilli, and whorilli tearsjif you
follow the Lord and yet have your h-aunts, whatever fervice you do it is odious
toG6d,to work all day for another Mafkr, and twice a day come to the Lord
jfor bread. Do you think the Lord likes this, to tafie of his grace, and make a
imeal of yoiTlufls ?
■ SECT.
tenVirgins Opened am^jipptied.
SECT. VII.
T^Ii-ft, To the'P. thAt are fallen to begin again^if God Would but give.you ears
IT to hear, who like Grange Egg=; being put into the fame neft where honeil
men have livca, there you have been hatcht up, and when you were young, chere
you kept your neti:^ and lived by crying and x>pening your mouth wide after the
Lord, and the food of his Word. But now your wings are grown you h;jye got
fome aftedWis, fome knowledge, fome hope of mercy, and are hicdned there-
by to iij from God- Can that man be good whom Gods grace makes worfe? And
that flies from Gods Ordinances, and people, and private prayer ? Confider what
thou haft done.
1. You bring an ill report and name upon God, J^r. 2. 5. j^^hat mqmj have
you found in me. - If a Councry be well reported of, its no matter if foine others,
bring ian ill name on i^Wife'mien will not beleeve them : Bucforthefearchers
of C<2;2,^.5?;^"tobri-nganill report of O;?^?^;?, this is fad.
2. Thoii haft lolt all thy prayers, all thy profeflion, nay better never to have
kf^ovfn fhefe wayes , 2 Pet. 2.21. then to foriake the Lord.
3. No mens mifery is fo great, Judei3,i^. the bUck^sfs ofdarkpefsisfor fuch.
Se.irch-yourfclves, you may fecrctly depart, when you are turning to the Lord j as
a Snail round about the wheel, the wheel moves it, but it moves a contrary mo-
tion of its own from the wheel : Therefore begin again. Oh but will the Lord re-
ceive me?- Who knows bur he may ? And heal your backflid'mgs^ Hof.14. Becaufe
fallen,-return : I know not how. Anfw. Take words ; But the Lord may not zq-
^^^dns^Topi jhallgroiv like the Lilly's and be as firm as Lebanon .
Let them that Jtmd, take heed lefithej fally^tid you difcover your hypocrihe to
all the world, or be like the Hypocrites whofe beauty foon fades. And here lee
mc comm.end three things to you.
1. Take heed that there be not found in your hearts a root of bittermfs to gwyp
i up and chodk^ydHy U^hr. 1^.1$. If your houfe be left empty, and yet one living
luft left in it, -feven Devils will enter again, Wj(9»r latter end will be woy(e then
\yoHr beginning. You do not know what hearts you have. Am 1 adQg^{i\t\i Ha-
^tfi?/,ever to fall fo ? Let there be a luft after any creature,you will finde the fpi-
rit of prayer die; then to think them too long in the Word, then toforfake the
affemblies of Saints, then when your luft is met with, to oppofe men, Minifters,
&f. One reigning luft will bring all into captivity to it felf, it will flay Tome ,
and make others ferviceAble to defend it felf, Pfal. 106. 14,1 5.
2. Take heed of taking on you the profefiion of a Chriftian coMrfe without
finding the reft,peice, joy,fweetnefs of fuch a courfe, Prov. 2., 10, 11. There is
a fatistying pleafantnefs in promifes,'commands. Ordinances, you will never hold
outelfe ; for \Vhere-ever the heart finds reft, there it will abide, and for want of
that it dies. As In Creatures,if it had reft there, the foul would not be unquiet,
if in God, it would never go to the creature. Some fweetnefs you may
finde, but look to ftnde full reft ; as men do find fome fweetnefs in crea-
tures, and fo in Ordinances jyet being ufed to them, they grow weary of them,
becaufe they tinde no God there, nofulnefs of r^y?,Hebr. 4. 1 1 , 1 2. and go through
all the world yf)u fhall never have it : Get all the terrors of Devils upon
you, you will never ftand by that; conftder therefore as 'tis in iin, there is the j
a6t, and there is the pleafure ; fo in every Ordinance and Duty there is both. All |
Apoftacy; is from thi'=:. Ordinances arc too burthenfome unto men to be held ■
unto.
3 . Take heed you ncglet^ not private prayer, build your houfcs fit for that pur
pofe
Ufe 5.
Of Exhort,
Exhort, 2,
2-4'
TTheT arable of the
pofc, cheugh you fell fome of your clothes ; you will for your Swine to lie in, and
will vou not to meet God in ? one hours meeting the Lord in private will quit
your'coft : And pray for this, do it kaft you do it in the woods, and dcfarcs, and
dens of the earth ; So much ftrangenefs from God, fo much Apoftacie ; Pray thoit
you may holdout in this hour of Temptation, that you may with Davtd^noz
h forfaki^iiVpheii gray-headed.
Thus you fee now the particular Difference between Wife and Fpolilh Vir-
gins, and what is the ground of the acceptance of the one, and not of the
other ? What then will be faid ? Can it be, That there are no Graces in
Saints : Or , That there is no Difference between the one , and the
oeher?
THE
OF THE
PA
C H A P. I.
Of Carnal Security in Virgin Churches.
; ' SECT. IV
Matth, 2f,y;' tvhiljt the Bridegroom tarried^ thy all Jtumkred and
(lep. .
N this Parable were noted two things ;
Firft, The Churches preparation to meet Chrift front
verCi.to 5.
Secondly, The Bridegrooms coming out to meet
them, fromverf.5. to 12.
In this fecond parr,\\hich now we are to open, three
things are to be attended unto ;
I , The delay of Ch rifts coming, . or the long-fufier-
ing of Gh rift before he come, verf.5.
: 2. The preparation he makes for his comi'ng, a little before it, from verfe 6.
toverf. 10. by an awakening cry, which makes all the Virgins look about
, them.
^. The coming it felf; where thofe that were ready, were with ioyletinj
and thofe that were unready were with fhame iliuc out. ■
:■ -. . A a a i. The
\jii»Vn~r:~~^.*^^i)^^:-^^'^-fM^^^=^i^^:^^~^-i
_____^ 1 ■ — — — ■ ' ' ' •
The Parable of the Ten firginSj
I. The delay ef Chrifts coming.
Whence note Firft, What happened in the interim of his delay, and that is Car-
nd Security y expreffed and fet out from the loweft and hi^heft degree of it.
I. They Shmbtred. ; i. e. fell a nodding or winking, as the word molt pro-
perly fignifies. 2. They Sk^t j /'. e-. now they were buried in their fleep,
overcome by it.
Secondly, Upon whom thefe fleeps and flumbers fell ; and that is, They All
flxmbered and fiep y i*e. though for a time they were both awake, yet
good and bad, wife and foolifh fell into this fencelefs and flupid, dull and
clead, fluggifti and fleepy condition.
Obferv. I. That in the Uft days Carnal Security either is or will be the nniverfd
Jin of Virgin Churches.
obferv. II. That Carnal Security falU by degrees upon the hearts of wen.
obferv. III. That the ffirtt of floath and fecmity istheUFt Jin thatbefals
the people of God.
Oblerv. IV. That ChrfJ^^^^^'O^'^^ f^'^^^^^^ Churches y i s the general occajion
if all ftcurity in the Churches ', or the not coming of the Bridegroom when the
Saints expeli him^ is the general caufe ofthatfecurity rvhtch doth befall them.
SECT. II.
Obferv.I.'Tr* H^f i^ the la^ days Carnal Sccutrity either is or will be the univer"
X fal fin of Virgin Churches : When the Churches are purged
from the grofs pollutions of the world , and Antichriftian fornications
and bondage, then either there is or will b- general Security: For thefe Vir-
gins , when they firft made prcfeflion of their Virginity by their burning lamps ,
were for a time all awakened, but at laft they all flumbered and flept : This is the
temper of the body of the Churches.
Matth.24.38. Asitwasinthedaysof Noahy fg (hall it be in the days of the
coming of the Son of man.
Luk.l 8.8. when the Son of man cometh, fhall he find faith in the earth ? i.e.an
awakening faith.
Hence the Lord forewarns his people of this, 1)eHt,6.i2. When thou come Jt
to fHch alandt beware leji thou forget the Lord thy God.
Queft. But what is tJois their general Security ?
Anfw. Look as it is in our ordinary fleep, foit is in this general Security:
There are thefe fix things in it.
1. A man forgets his buiinefs , his work he was about, or is to beexercifed
about ; fo in a carnal fecurity, men forget the Lord, his works, and his will ;
that which we moft think of while we be awake, v\e leaft think of indeed
whenwebeafleep : Take a man awakened indeed, G then the worfi remem-
ber the Lord and his Covenant,'P/^/.78.47. But when afleep, the Lord and his
errand is leaft thought of; and hence fecurity is expreft by forgetting God,
T/k/.^o. 21. And hence Jtrufalems fecurity was in this, they remembred not
their latter end.
2. A man in fleepfears no evill until it be upon him, awakening of him j fo
this is another ingredient into carnal fecurity, cheuf h (in lies upon them, they
feat not till evil comes ; zsjofephs brethren, though wafningis given them,
they fear not : Like them in the days of Noah and Lot. And hence Job 21. p.
their houfes ars free from fear ; the mifery for the fame fin is lighted upon
another ; yet the fecure foul fears nor, as in Se!fhaz,ary Dan. 5.2a.
3. In fleep all the fences are bound up , the outward fences efpecially, the
. . eye'
opened and J f plied.
eye warchifh not, the ear hears not, the tongue talks not, the body feels not ;
fo this js an ingredienc of carnal fecuricy, it binds up all the fences, as it did the
Prophet Jo-^ah his in the ftorm ; when mifery was upon him, he heard nor, he
faw nor, he felt not ; fo when mifery, outward or fpiritual, is upon a man, he
that had quick fences before, his eye fees not, watcheth not ; Chriftians ne^-
Ie6l their watchfulneis for their friends, the Lord, and his Spirit, and coming-
nor watch againlt their enemies that daily befiege them ; the ear hears not the
voice of the Miniftry, the voyce of Providences, the voyce of the fpirit with-
in ; the foul fmels nor, taftes not the fweet of any promife , any Ordinance,
no r.or of the grace of the Lord himfelfj hence it commends them nor; nay the
foul feels nothing, no evil, ho good the Lord doth him ; that look as the Lord
there faid, //"<?. 29.p,io. The Lord hath poured ttpon you a jplrit of [leep^ and
ha:h chfed your eyes ; fo the Lord clofeth up all the fences, that a man is
nowftupid, when he is fallen afleep in fecurity.
4. In fleep there is a cefTation from fpeaking and motion : there a man keeps
filenceand lies flill; fo in carnal ^fecurity, the fpirit of prayer is filent,i7^.
64.7. PfaL 3 2J , 2 , 3 . David calls it a keeping of filence j up^ why Jleepeft ttjou}
feek^ to thy God, fay the Mariners ; indeed men may talk in their fleep, fo
men may pray in their deep fecurity, yet not throughly awakened : And there
is a lying ftill, no progrefs ; fo in carnal fecurity the foul flands at a (iay, goes
not backward, grows not worfe, but goes not forward ; fuch a one is compared
to the door on the hinge.
5. In fleep the fences being flupified, and motion ceafed, a man falls a
dreaming ; fome dreams he forgers, fome he remembers, and in his fleep
fully and firmly believes them ; fo in carnal fecurity, now a mans'mind dreams
of that which is not, dnd of that which never fliall be ; a mans mind is grown
vain, and full of fancies and dreams ; thofe things which never entered into
Gods thoughts , fomething a man dreams of the Lord that this is his will and
mind, which is not ; of the world, that it is a goodly thing ; of things to come
which fliall never be.
6. In deep fleep, though a man be awakened, yet he preferitly is overcome
by his fleep again ; fothat is another ingredient into fpiritual flumber ; fleepi-
nefs is predominant over his watchfulnefs ; and thus it was with the Difcipies in
the garden, they flept ; the Lord came once and twice, and awakens them ,
yet they flept till temptation furprized them ; fcarceany Chriftian fo fecure in
the chambers of Chrift, but he hath fome knocks of confcience, fome cries of
the Miniftry,fome vvoundingsfrom the Lordjand they do awake him,but yet he
falls to fleep again.
SECT. IIL
E fliall now fliew the Reafons why Virgin Churches in the laft days are
or will be overcome by fecurity.
Firfl-, Becaufethat in Virgin Churches there are the ftrongeft provocations
to this fin: which are chiefly three.
I. Ref^: and places of peace, and freedom from hard bondage; J acoh msiy
fleep with his f^one under his head, but much more eafily under his own Vine
and Figtfees. A man may be fecure in the times of trouble , but much more
in times of peace, whsri we have our beds made foft for , us, and eafie pillows.
Friends can boldly defire us to reft, where there is lodgings for us : The world
thrufts ns out of lodging: While the prick is at thebreit the Nighcrngaie a-
wakes and fings, but when that is taken away it fleeps in the day. In times of
A aa 2 perfecution
Reafift, I.
n
4
The F arable of the Ten Ptrgins ;,
ReafoH, 3.
perfecution Paul is preaching till midnight, and the Lord is reaierr:bred in rhe
fongs, and fighs, and prayers of rhe night-feafon ; bur in rimes of peace, peace
like j^^/^ milk and butter ftupifies all the fences, though deftrua:ion be near;
Hence ©?^/?.6.i 2. 77?^;^ forget not the Lord. Do you think that Koah in the
Ark, when the waters fwelled above the mountains, was fecure ? no, but
vvh en the waters ceafed, and he had his Vineyard planted, now hefleepsin
his drunkennefs, becaufe he knew not the ftrength of wine. In the Virgin-
Church, where this fleep is, we fuppofe this freedom irom evil.
2. Becaufe there men are moft free from, inward pain ,* for where there is
much grief and pain? there's no reft, though all the. houfe about be ftill; but
I when the houfe is ftiil,and the bodywel},now tis hard but there may be reft;
Whiles the Chrifiian doth live under Antichrifiian pollution, his Confcience
hath no reft, and hence 'tis awake there ; here (faith rhe foul) I want the
Ordinances of God, Oh that I had them 1 Here I. fee fm and vyickednefs a-
bounding, thatm.y childe islike tobe poifoned therewith ; here are fuch and
fuch fuperftitions that my Confcience cannot bear : Hence Confcience is kept
waking. But in Virgin-Churches, where rhe houfe is fweptof thefe, now
Confcience is quiet and at reft; nowl havegotaLevire into my houfe, God
is now bleflfmg me, &c. Now Confcience hath laid down its burthen, it falls
down to fleep ; now they cry, The Temple of the Lord.Scc.
5. Becaufeinfuch Churches there is moft aptitude in men to fpiritual ful-
nefs, viz.. plenty of the nafeans i there is all the Ordinances ; in this mountain.
If a.2^.i. Gods feaft is made, and fulneCsof fpiritual gifts and graces, becaufe
they have now efcaped the pollutions of the world, conquered the enmity of
the world J now have come to a good meafure of grace, and conquered the
way of their enemies, got the better of them ; hence, as the //r^.-Z/V? j made
peace with the Camamtesy not when they were too ftrong but too weak fbr
them: So now the Soul comes to be at reft, to lay down its Warfare, and to
yield to a truce, to a league to his lufts and diftempers for a time. When
men are kept fhort of food, now they awake ; fo when the Word of the Lord
and his Ordinances be rare,and precious, and hard to finde, now a Chriftian
can trudge after them; but when m&i are full, now they deiire reft; fo
'tis here.
4. Becaufe in Virgin- Churches, there men are moft apt to be overtaken
with wearinefs ; A man that never walkt on in a holy way, may at firftfet-
ting Out delight in Chrift ; but after h? hath done walking in it, now he is apt
to faint ; ef^ecially , if he fows much , and reaps for the prefent but
little. And hence (Jal. 6. 9. Tom. fhall reapm due feafon^ if )oh faint not ;
Now in Virgin-Churches, thefe Virgins are fuch perfons as have begun to
make a profeftion, and have made a fair progrefs ; O how difficult now is it
not to be weary ! it's ftrange to fee what iLort fpirits after the Lord, what
large after the Creatures we have.
1 1. Becaufe they are the more eafily overcome by this fin, than by
any other.
I. Becaufe it's a fin which a man leaft forefees or fears: The Apoflle faith,?!^^
that are dmnlij^and that jleef^flee-p in the niah ;,indyet here men fleep in the open
light ; Why fo ? Men fee it not, men know it not ; fleep fteals upon a
man : It's lawful to fleep 5 carnal fecuricy arifes chiefly from the ufe of lawful
things, on which a mans heart and thoughts are fpenr ; they eate, drank, gave
in marriage, they could fee no hurt therein. When a man is had before
Councels, now a man fears to fin, he knows he fhall be tempted unto fin;
but when the Lord brings the ilioulder from under fuch burdens, now to fear
our Tables, our Beds, our Wives, our Children, our Callings , our Profeffi-
I om and the fnares of thefe , Oh it is exceeding hard I
2. Becaufe 1
opened and Jfflied.
5
2. Bscaiife Security is fo fvveet a fin ; O fleep is fweec ; meat is fweec, but j
men may be ibon full of that; but when lleep comes, many hours are little (
enough ro entertain than : Some fins are fweec for a time, as a fhort m.eal and '
away ; but floth is a fweeter fin than any elie befides. Let a Chrifiian ask his \
heirt, when he can take no content in Pots, or loofe company, or Queans, j
andean find none in the Lord,yeL this will give him eafe, viz,.hls (loth : When j
he is weary of the Wold, and of walking with God alfo, yet floth is his de- !
light i and hence he crys, >4 I'nt/e more jhmh r and pep , antill deBri^lon j
cmcs ,ts an armed mmi : When a man delights not in his Wife» Children, Piov.<j. 9,10.
Riches, Honors, yet is he fometimes contentedly fvvallovvedup vvithhii
fleep and refl:.
:?.Becaufe Satan doth make hi^' firongefl forces ready alvvay to bring a man !
firft into this fin ; becaufe this m.akes way for the entrance of all fin and mife- !
ry ; no people fo happy as the l^raclitiS^ while they were awakened and up
with God ; no mifery could hurt them, J^r.2.i,",V but when they forgot
him, all m.ifery came in; nh'ile the ftrong man heefs iheTalace^ hi^ goods
be at pace ; it's his care to keep men fecure and fiill.
w
SECT. IV.
l^z us therefore now examine whether this fin be not our fin in this
Country , if it be not begun among us ; if we be not fleeping, yet are
notflumbering? if we are not Virgin-Churches, why have we the name of
if ? if we be Virgin-Churches, then make fearch if this be not our fin ; we have
all our beds and lodgings provided, the Lord hath made them eafie to us ; We
never looked fiQr fuch (iy^^m New-England^ the Lord hath freed us from the
pain and anguiui of our Confciences; 'we have Ordinances to the full, Ser-
mons too long, and Lectures too m.any, and private meetings too frequent,
a large profeffion many have made, but are you not yet weary ? if weary, not
fleepy, not flumbering ? it may be on you before you are aware, and you not
know it; and when fo it is, it may be fo^lweec that you may be loth to fee it, that
fo you may forfake it. Let m.e knock again, is it not fo ? Letme come to every
mans bed fide, and ask your confciences.
1. Have you not forgot your God, andforgot your work alfo? rhebufinefs
for which you made this great undertaking ? 'T[aL 1,06.12. When they were
faved from the Sea they foon forgat the Lord : Hath not the Lord by a firetched-
outarm brought thee and thine through feasand dangers, arid delivered you
wonderfully? are not: all his kindneffes forgotten ? all your promifes forgot-
ten? When the Lord had brought the Iiradues out of their captivity, and '
fome hopeful beginnings were, they came for the Temple ; the duft was preci-
ous, but Gods houfe did lie wafl:e, H^g- 1 .%^6.Conftder ymr ways ; no man pro-
fperedfcarce in hiseftate; God did blow upon their corn becaufe they forgat
their end. What was your end of com.ing hither ? the Ordinances of God, the
prefence of God ; and oh one day there better than a thoufand elfewhere ; hath
it been fo? No, but as it is verf.9. Every man ttims to Ins even houfe: Every
manforhimfelf, to their own houle, lot, accommodation, provifionfor chil-
dren ; and in the mean while the Lords houie lies vvafle, you build not up that;
the Souls of thy Brethren in Church-fellowlliip , yea, of thy family are not
built up ; the Lords houfe is defpifed now ; and it's like the Schools of the
Prophets, and much more. Oh thought we, ifwehadfuchpriviledges, how
would we improve them / but when we have them, have we the fame thoughts ?
do we not forget them , like men that come to a place for gold, and find it not
without
V,
6
The Parable of the Ten firgim^,
without digeing, they fall to hde their fliip with wood or coal, tha: which it
will bear.
2. Have we not ihaken off all fear almoft of fin and mifery ? G0 to the
(>y4nithoH jlnggard^^he fears mdfrovides aga'mft a winter : Do not men think
that we have fled too far for the crols to finde us, or as if the Temple of the
I^ordwas fuch a Den as no Foxes or Wolves could follow us into? efpecially
when there are caufes of fear, when War is proclaimed, and the caufes known,
and yet they are never feared : How many men have the hand-writing of
death in their Confciences againft them ! this they confefs is naui^ht, they
have lived carelefs, fluggifh, and have had fome fence of it, yet no awakening
fear of the terror of the Lord ; when a Prince is nigh us, now to commit a little
lewdnefs is great wickedne^ : where is the man that trembles at the nearnefs
of God to us? when a breach is made, then fear enemies. Divifions and
breaches go before falls of Churches ; where is that fpirit of Jehofaphat , that
feared and proclaimed a faftj' When God hath begun to fmite, whatcaufeis
thereto fear! we have been hurt, and yet not laid it to heart; the Lion roars,
fliall not the people fear ? I believe we lT:\ould not hive had thofe Pequoc fli-
ries upon us, but God faw we began to fleep : Where is the man that, with J^aft/,
knows the terror of the Lord, and hence perfwades men ?. when the enemy
is ever about us, there is always caufe of fear, and yet we fear but now and
then.
3. Are not our fences bound up ? look upon men in their fields and con-
veriings, buyings and fellings ; where is a daily, weekly warchfulnefs over our
thoughts and tongues ? Look to mens ciofets, do men there call themfelves
to account? can they finde leifure or need of it? are not mens eyes clofed
up, that the glory of God in the Scripture is a fealed thing? Men have eyes
but fee not ; are not mens ears fealed up ? Some Sermons men can fleep them
out; mans voyce is heard, but not the voyceof the Son of God : Oh how
many men are there that become quite Sermon-proof now adays! Are not
menblockifh, dull, fencelefs, heavy under all means ! they tafte not, fmell
not , whereas elfewhere, O how lively and fpiritual are they 1
4.IS not the fpirit ©f Prayer,that lamp going out in the Church of God ? the
bleffednefs of all flourifhing Plantations in the world bsgan by means of that,
and fhall not continue but as it continues ; and if ever caufe to feek for profpe-
rity of Plantations, thefe have need. If God fliould take away this generation
cf Magiftracy and Miniftery, what would thisdefpifed Country do? and what
would become of your children? then no Schools for them, when no Gofpel
left among them ; then every mans fword fliall be againft his brother, and God
fpreading the place vvith darknefs, which through his prefence is made light ;
what little hope of a happy generation after us,when many among us fcarce know
how to teach their children manners ? How apt are we, like to thofe ^/ia^
Churches, to fall into thofe very fins vYhich overwhelmed them, and ruined
them ? how many fall off, and in time break forth, that it would make men
fick to hear of their pranks? what place more open to temptations of perfecu-
tion and worldly delfcjfion ? go up and down the Plantations, where is the man
that lays things to heart? who hath the condition of the Country written
upon his heart, and prefenting it before the Lord, rather than his own good ?
Oh men are filent becaufe aflcep ! How do fins run thorough men as water
thorough a mill, and men regard it not ? what means, what deliverances
have we had / but oh what little thankfulnefs ? 2. Do we make progrefs ; nay,
is not our fhadow gone back? I Jleep, bmmj heart wakethi it fliould befo,
but it is not fo indeed.
5. Have we not fallen a dreaming here ? what meanetheffe thedelufions
of mens brains? what a fwarm of flrange opinions, which (likefliesj have
eonef;
opened and Applied.
SECT. V.
HEnce fee the reafon why men are worfe in Virgin-Churches, than in
polluted places , and wny in i^ fo generally ; Becaufe here are more
temptations to make them all (lumber and deep ; here their beds are made
foft, here the ftorm.s are part, here they are under the iKidow, and out of the
fun, and fecurity opens the door for an enemy : No wonder if the City be
taken though never foftrong, if it grow oncefecure: no wonder if the world
be entred, and men are grown more worldly; and if Satan be entred, and
men grow more palTionate than ever before; no wonder a mans work be
negleSed, if hebeafleep, Ordinances more flighted than ever before : Ne-
ver fhall you fee Security fall upon a man alone, but it brings its train with it ;
when the Husbandmen fleep, tares will be fown, and when the Difciples fleep,
temptations will enter ; This is that which the Lord teftiiies of his people,
7^^.2.2,3,4. I remember what thou didft in times of freights, in a land not
fown; everyone that touched you did offend ; but in the feventh and eighth
verfes,when brought to a plentiful Country, they did not fo much as fay. Where
is the Lord that hath done this for us ! But yet the Lord queftions his people
for this, what: Iniqmty have you, fonnd tn me ? which quelUon you cannot
anfwer without grief here, or confulion another day. Yop that are the Lords,
often have heard this complaint ffor this maybe your conditi:)nas well as
Noah's and Lot's) but now fee the caufe of it, how hard to awake on hour ?
how hard to walk with God one day ? fhort awakenings you have, but long fleeps
( this may be your condition for a time ) but you car.not continue fo for ever if
you are the Lords. But if you do continue fo, efpecially without bemoaning
thisunio the Lord, 'tis a queftion vshether ever there was that,oyl in your
veflel
gone to the fores of mens heads and hearts, andthefeare believed alio? and
more dreams men have that are never fpoken ; every man hach fome drunken
conceit that rocks him afleep ; dreams are quite contrary to the truths, what
meanech thefe, if men are not fleeping ? Firli, Drunken dreams of the world.
Secondly, golden dreams of grace ; that thefe things advance grace which in-
deed deitroy grace ; that there is no grace in the Saints, no grace in Chrift, no
humane Nature, no promife to evidence grace; no Law to be a Rule to them
that have received grace: Who would think that ever anyfhould fofall by a
{implevYoman? But if this be not general ; yet look how do men be^into
dream concerning the world? fcarce a man but finds want, oris well; if he .
wants, Oh then, if Ihadfuchalot about me, fuchan eftate, how well then
were I ? and e contra , They that have it, and now they take their reft : Take-
heed ^ faith the Lord, )OMr hearts he not overcome with cares ; So fay 1 to
you.
6. Doth not the Lord oft awaken us, yet we fall to fleep again .> the Lord
awakened us by the Pequot Hornet, yet what ufe is there made of that ? doth
not the Lord oft meet us in an Ordinance, but he is foon loft and gone again ?
Is there a man that hath not had his crofsflnce he came hither, as lofsin car-
tel and eflate , a dear Husband , Childe, Wife dead ? a fore and fliarp flck-
nefSjCTT. he hath been exercifed mt\\y&c. but do we not fleep ftill? if it be
notthus, it will come; fear it for time to come; but if it be thus, then I fay no
more, but know it, you are in your enemies band ; and in fuch an enemies
hand , that if you mourn not under it , will open the door either to the en-
trance of fome grofs fin and temptation, or for fome heavy and fudden
wrath. It's fufficient for me this day to fliewyou where your hurt lyeth.
tlfi
Tbe V arable of the Ten PtrginSy
Ufe^.
veflal, which others have, when not only a mans a£ls grow worfe, but the very
ipiric of a man degenerates ; when not only the leaves of the Vine fall, but
the Vine it felf groweth degenerate, and hence continueth fo ; this is a fore evi-
dence of a wofiil ftate^ Jer.2,20^1iWhen the yoke Tvas ujicnthy mcl^^ thon faid//,
Then wo.' laj} not tra-/;fgrefs i bm the Lord hath broken thj bands i afid r.ow thoH
an becom: a ftrmge Vine : Remember, it will be an heavy indidment againft
thee, CO be good in Mejheck^y but bafe in Sio?i; to be then wor(l when the
Lord IS beft.
Ufe 3. Hence fee one reafon why the Lord purfueth many a Soul with in-
ward terrors and outvvard forrows. Thofe that are faft afleep , becaufe foft
fpeechs cannot awaken them, hence we lay our hands upon them, and fome-
' times knock them, becaufe this is the way to awaken them, and then they hear ;
fo the Word and Spirit fpeak to a man, but fuch foft ftill winds rock them a-
fleep rather than awaken them; hence the Lord layeth his iron hands upon a
man, and knocks by blows, and now when aflfli6i;ion is upon you, now you
can hear ; When as the winds and water were ready to tear the fhip in pieces,
now they enquire, Why were they fent? And the lot Jell ufo-a J<?«^/?,who\vas
then fleeping ; itiseafieto awaken out of natural fleep, but very hard out of
fpiritual fecurity : All the terrors of God on Jonah within and without are
little enough ; but at laft he could hear , and run on his errand. TfaLi^o.e-j.
Why did God hide his face from T>avid} he [aid In frojperity he ^ouldnot be
moved ; this was the reafon of it ; the Lord fees you have need of it ; feldom
iliall one fee an awakening Chrirtian without inward temptations and ter-
rors, or outward forrows : Oh confider then if the Lord do meet with thee /
confider thy own fecurity thou hafl been in, or art apt to fall into ! This is
the fin you muft enquire after and finde out ; and do not account it hard, though
long, though bitter ; for never greater mifery than for the Lord to fay Sleep on-,
it is one of the heavieft Judgements, for the Lord to let a man go on in a fe-
cure condition without blows ,• mark therefore unto the end of thofe blows, to
be throughly awakend by them : For fometimes when the Lord fends them, a
man f if they be not very bitter, if he hath any tell j lays them not to heart,
y/k.42.25. Fire burnt about him; and in this Country I know not what curfe
befalls men ; peace makes men fecure, and forrow makes men difcontented,
and funk, and difcouraged, which may be for a fit in a Saint j but to conti-
nue fo, this is that Jhab : Oh when as thou feeleR the blow, look now that
thou doft awaken, and be thankfull for it, that you met with that you did
never reckon upon, 'viz^. to be frighted out of fecurity thereby.
SECT. VL
Of Exhor- Tp O watch over one another, by exhorting me another while It
tatlony x ^^^c^//f^ fe> ^^7, Heb. 3.1 :j. Let both the Watch men and Mem-
bers of Churches do this ; for this is one means appointed by the Lord to pre-
ferve the foul from fleeping, i Thef.^.i-,$y6. Exhorting one another; as it is in
Cities, when the Watch is apt to fleep, they have the'ir companies that are paf-
fing up and down the walls the -greateft part of the night, and fo they are
kept waking; and we lliall finde^ that as it is in a Town where men are all a-
fleep, one Bell-man, one waking Chriftian will keep life, and fpirit, andthe
power o-f godlinefs in many ; and when he fleeps, all are fart. Nothing in the
world brings fecurity fooner upon men than fleepy company : Officers of
Churches watch not over members, nor they one over another, exhorting
_____ and'
Ofened and Jpflied.
and crying one unto another to their work, while it is called to day : Oh then
let every man get up, and fall to this work of mutual exhorting ! ^o and vifit
one another, go and fpeak oft to one another ; and if thou be a childe of the
light, fee that thou endure not thy fellow fervants to fleep in the open day in
one duty or another. Know, if God liirs thee , thou wilt awaken others ,
2 (^'or. -j-io. ^<? knovp'wg the terrors of ih? Lord -^ir^wAde m n,
2. Confider thy labor cannot be in vain herej the befi mettalled horfe
needs fpurs; orhersareafleep.
You will lay it I knew fuch a fin I would fpeak, but I dare not.
An\\v. It is the cafe of all the Virgins, they have need of it, Jude 23. So^ne
fave With fear^pilllng them out of the firt'y Matth. 3.
3. Confider this is one part of your Warfare, to keep your watch whereby
you may be made conquerors ; You complain you have many fins and tempta-
tions arihng and prevailing ; never do they ufu ally prevail, but when you are
lecure ; firit the Watch is taken, and then the Gity is fuddenly taken; now
look ^sPaal^ zTim.^Ay']. he hath jinifhed his conrfe^ and fought his figkt^
find mwexpcSls the crown; how can You end your days in peace, that can-
not in fome meafure finde and feel this ; The Church is the City of the living
God,this is taken , and every man in it, unlefs you be watchful, and exhort one
another dally ^ while it is called to day : And that I may not fpeak in the clouds,
4. Their fin will be yours.
Firft, Labor to know the ftate o{ thy Brethren whom thou art to exhort;
what their fleepy negle6^s be, and fins are ; it may be thou haft known one
hath been very humble, tender, affeded under Ordinances, made many fair
(hews and promifes of growing, and thriving, and fenfibly complaining of
his own vilenefs , and now he is in a filent fleep ; Dolt thou know this, and
wilt not fpeak a word to awaken him, for whomChrift fhedhis blood, who
it may be will do thee as good a turn, aijd make many a prayer for thee ? Bar-
nabas wh:;n he f aw the grace of (jod, exhorted them with fHli iffrpOiS of heart
to cleave tinio him ; much more fhould you when you fee grace dying ,
2 TheJ. :? . 1 1 . Faul heard that fome were idle, them he exhorts to work ; what
good might one word Mo ?
Secondly, if you do not know, enquire with a fpirit of much love, hc^yv
it is with them; as David of his Brethren when they were gone into the
fields ; do you noa decline, do you not ftand ftill ? how have you found your
heart fince laft Sermon, Sabbath,Fafl:, Affli6tion ? have you gqt any ground a-
gainft that fin you complained of laft year .? &c.- Suppofe you cahnot do this to
all, yet why not to fome ? Suppofe you have no other place than when you
meet them in the fields, do it there, J«:i3?(- 20. BtiUdupyoar fehes^^c. Now'
here a man muft know the height, how high they are built already, how can
they lay their ftones elfe ? It is one of the heavey curfes of God upon the
Idol Shepherd , He jhall not vijit ths hidden , • nor feek^ the. young , Zach.
II. 16. ; a.
Thirdly, If tbouknoweft nothing from them, then relate thy own cofi--
dition, this is a molt lovely provocation, and exhortation unto: another frame j
for one great caufethat hardener h men in their fecurity, is becaufethey feg
no fuch living Chriftianity in the world: But when they do, now (Zach.S.)
many fh all taks ^^'^^^ of the skjn of a Jew, for they fhall fay ^od Is with you ',
Agrippa was almoft perfwaded and awakened when he heard Paul relate his
converfion ; although there be many impoftors in the world that dofo. Tell;
me, arc all things in peace with you? the Devil isin you then: What.? haft
no temptations ? yet many ; Doit not obfervelhow they prevail ? yes ; dofi ne-
ver get firength againft themf yes ; haft no good days after them? yes, much
peace and life, and prefence cf God ! Hath the Lord given thefe talents to
B b b thee
A(as 11: 2$.
I Sam. J 7.1^.
Chriftiansarc
to give up ac-
counts one CO
another of
their gains and
lofles.
lO
The Parable of the Ten PirginSy
thee to be hid in a Napkin , this treafure to keep and not to fpend ? who
knows but that the fpeaking of thefe may awaken others ? thefe temptations,
and this condition is mine, thefe fins I find he makes a greac matter of them 5
Lord what will become of me that am hardned under them > this peace they
finde , my Soul is a ftranger to it ; Confcience will work thus : Women
fhould fpeak thus to women , and men to men -, others were provoked
by the example of the Corinthians ^10 help others; fo there is a provoking power
here.
Fourthly , If this prevail not , {peak often to them , of the fins of o-
thers ', in condemning others you condemn them; and this will make them look
about them ; view the fields , and fhew them the tares that are grown up
by fecurity ; and laying down thefe fins you ftrike at the root of theirs ;
It may be, you cannot tell certainly, AUs 2. 40. The Lord made this one
means to awaken a BelJhazjZ,ar, Da». >^.Z2. God turned thy Father into a bead,
d^e. to live in the vyoods, yet thou humbledli not thy felf, &c. How many
ProfelTors doth God deal fo withal ?
Fifthly, Enter into Covenant and brotherly promifc to exhort one an-
other, as David and Jonathan; If any hurt be toward I>W^, Jonathan mil
fpeak of it, i S^m.io. Some may in Church-fellowfliip be more nearly knit
than others, to call one another to account, to tell one another their fears,
to know of one another their progrefs. Canft not give an account to man ?
how wilt thou give an account to God of it f I am perfwaded many a
man lies fmoothered to death by means of this. Canft not come to the
light of a candle ? Oh how then canft thou appear before the light of the
Sun,
Sixthly, Provoke one another to frequency in Ordinances, Hf^.io.23,24.
and therein confider one another ; doft fee thy Brother in doubts or com-
plaints ? call him to pray with thee ; doft fee things go ill in Churches ,
and men bite the bit ? call to fafting and prayer , three or four together,
as *P<?«/, when he faw the fhip finking, then he exhorted them,^^.27.22.
Efpecially when you fee danger near mens hearts, ready to be loft in the
World : In thefe times fuppofe only two, or three, or four fhotild go and
pray one half hour together , and tell one another their wants , now
help here ; in our times it hath been fo, one living Chriftian helps others
But yet how is this negle£led , as if men were refolved not only to dye
fleeping themfelves but to let others fleep alfo ? No , you will fay, not my felf ;
yet it may be in your family it is fo, and before the Lord.
What art alive to God and family, where thou canft do but little common
good, and art dead to thy Brother? it is made a fad fignofamanforfaken of
God, if when he thinks he fhall fleep his laft, and be damned himfelf, yet
he would have others damned alfo. Tell me , would you have all Nev?
England |ye in fecurity as well as your felves ? No ! do you not defire it
when you ufe not the means that prevent it; and that is mutual exhorta-
tion ; Oh therefore do it ;' Minifters m.ay preach , and every man fleep
ftill, unlefs fomc awake and roufe up the reft (asfome, when others are abed
and faft afleep) that lye a dreaming : Some there be,that though Doomfday were
to morrow , they would fleep ; Oh therefore let me perfwade fome one
ot two to fall to his work , left their fecurity prove your undoing ; there-
fore fpeak oft one CO another, forfakenot your aflembling, vifit one another,
pray one for another, warning one another, that you may awake with thi
Lord one hour,
SECT.
opened and Applied.
ii
SECT, VII.
Et every man not only exhort his brother, but fear this himfelf; You
hive a race to run, many enemies to conquer, deep not left you fall
illiorc ileepnot left you be taken captive: left in exhorting others, your
'lelvcs'proves Reprobates: 1 will not tell you what I fear, but Z^^.21. take
^.e^d left your hearts be overcome ^ be not drunk with fome delight, be not
filled with vain cares; Hence, prevent it, as Noah moved with fear made
Firft" Set a hi-h price upon thofe awakenings and revivings of heart that
God fometimes eivethyou ; I am fare you finde thefe fometimes. A man
thuhath nothing'to lofe, will deep with his doors open in the night; when a
man hath a treafurehe will be watchful to keep it; all fscurity comes from
an undervaluing of the Spirit of grace, and its prefence among us, T'rov.
keep her, for it is thy life j and when it is loft, what are you but
Secondly, Confider thy contiiiual danger ; if enemies be at the gates, all
the Town is' watching; one would not think the depth of fecurity that is
in a carelefs heart, P[d. 30. 6. / fad I (honld never he moved; he had
crood days and a thankful heart ; then God did hide his face: A man would
Think Sampfon fliould awake' when the Philiftmes ate upon him ; but here
Devils be upon thee, i P^f.5.16. If all be well now, yet remember evil days , •
would you know when? even then when men fay peace. ^
Thirdly Know the work you have to do, and make it your mam bufinefs ;
when men have weighty bufinefs of the world in hand, they cannot fleepin
their beds; and as the wicked, Tro-z/^.i^, They fleepnot wtthom doing mlf-
c/?/^f; and fo 'tis their main work. ^
Fourthly, Call thy felf to account daily , let not thy Soul long go on
without refleaing , \A/hat do I do ? Harts and Hawks kept from fleep lofe
their wildenefs, but they muft be conftantly tended and kept watching : S6
confider the account you muft give to God , 2 Cor: 5. 9. with i i. Hence
Hai I <. Sins were upon them , and they repented not ; miferies , and
thofe vvere not removed; becaufe they confidered not their ways, efpeci-
ally before the great Tribunal of God. I am perfwaded the reafon why
men walk in their fleep , and §0 dreaming up and down the world, is this,
they confider not, nor reflea upon themfelves to anypurpofe; what do I?
whether ^o I ? n'o Sermons awaken ,' you confider not of them»
Ufe
Bbb i
CHAP,
iz
The Tar able of the Ten Pirgins,
Obfervati-
on 2.
mm^m^^M^W^^^^^i^
CHAP. 1I«
Carnal Security comes by Degrees*
i
SECT, i
HiHt Carnal Security falls ufon the hearts of all men by degrees ;
for all the Virgins here firft (lumbered before they flept; they
firftfall a winking and nodding (as the word fignifies) (horc
flefeps, and then ftartle, and awake again, before they fall a-
jQeep for a longer time: aChriftianisa (lumbering Chriftian
before he is a fleeping Chriftian.
The truth of this may be feen not only in thefc Virgins, butalfo in other
Examples of fecurity in the Scripture : As the old World, Gept.6.2. Thty faw
the "Daughters ofmen^ they let their eyes wander , and their hearts luft.
2. 1)^trithey took^them wives iox 10 folace their hearts in, t® pleafe them-
felves only, and not the Lord ; they ate., drank^^ gave in marriage ; they came
not to that height of wickednefs, to commit Adultery, or to live in Whore-
dom.
3. Then they became flejh/y and fenf fiat i fpiritual things are f out of tafte
and relifh with them.
^.Noah Preacheth, and they (light him ; he condemns tiiem,and they regard
not him.
5. Then God fets a time ; no (Wronger means to awaken than this ; and yet
they goon; and now they were come to their height.
Secondly, The Ifraelites. Dem,S.i 2. ^ i.They ate and grew full ; here is firft
fpiritual fulnefs. z,hleffingthemfelves^inihs\tc,^3X.tSy nerds, flocks. ^.Then
prmd in heart-, verf.14. 4.Then they forget the Lord, and all that ever he did
for them,verf.i4. 5. Then men afcripe all which they have to themfelves
and creatures, verf. 17. though onely in their heart. 6, Ihtn cleave too-
ther gods ^ verf. 1 p. and here lyefo faftaflecp, till plagues came dotvnupn
them.
Solomon faw the Jluggards Garden over-grown ; now as it is in fields,
the weeds do not over-grow all the ground in one day , but they are a
long time a growing, but by degrees they overgrow all , that when he a-
wakes ( all is fo over-grown J he knows nos where to begin : So it is
here.
Be foher^ be vigilant ; fecurity is a kind of fpiritual druakennefs ; a man
is not for that time his own man, not a fober man ; now this is by frequent
and often fipping; a man he is half gone firft, and then he is wholly gone;
he hath nor prefently drunk out all his fences, not dead drunk j So it is
here.
SECT.
opened and Applied.
^ — ^
S E C T. II.
IN regard of the quicknefs and power of the life of Confcience -, whether it
be a natural Confcience awakened, or a fpiritual Confcience awakened ; it
is with Confcience as it is with a prifoner in a houfe;though all in the houfe deep,
yet he is bonnd,he cannot, and hence he is fpeaking, and will awaken the houfe;
fo Confcience hath known, Thefe fins I have watched againft, and been hum-
bled for, thefe duties I have done ; but now, Now faith Confcience, you neg-
k6l them, now you are worfe, now fallen ; now a man {lartles, efpeciaily when
one ftandsat the door, and calls to Confcience it will awaken ; fo when there
is a word to call, Confcience will be crying ever and anon within, efpeciaily
when any hope or leifureto fpeakwith any as they pafsby; fo it v\ill take men
fometimes in their fields , and talk with them , and chide them : Security
grows up eafily, bat the awakening light of confcience cannot be fooa done
out in any man ; hence fometimes a man fleeps , and then awakens again ;
Hence^£/»?.2.i5. Though tbey had many fins, yet it would accufe and excufe ;
as thofe that are come out of their own Country to dwell in another, or from a
great eftatCiin a mean condition, they cannot eafily forget their friends
and relations, but in time it wears away, Frov.z-o,ij. Confcience is Gods
candle, it will fhuie, and is not eafily put out.
2. Becaufe the Lord doth never depart from men but by degrees, and
hence fecurity falls upon men by degrees; when God is near unto men, then
ufually they be awakened, as the Ifrae/ites before the Mount. Now the Lord
to fhew the riches of his patience and long fufFering , he will not depart
fuddenly, and leave the Soul in a dead and fluggifli eftate. And hence the
Cherubims glory ^z,ek^. g. io,ii. departed by degrees. Ifa.zg.io.mih. 13.
God doth not fo ddal, as prefently to clofe their eyes quite up, but they are
awakened to draw nigh to God with their lips, which is of God, andthen^the
Lord clofeth up their eyesjnever can a man be c^l^ into a deep fleep,till thel!ord
faith Sleep on, or till God clofe his eyes ; and that he doth not prefently ; as
to the Diiciples he comes a fecond and third time .
3. Becaufe this is the moft ready way and method for fin and Satan to bring the
Soul into a deep fleep, nay,to make them give themfelves to fleep,which is that
fee aims at ; look as it is with thofe that fell things, their fcope is not to put
off their commodities, but to put them off fo as they may have money or
moneys worth for them j fo it is here, the fcope of Satan is not only to bring
men into fecurity, to give them eafe and peace, Z/^/^.i 1.2 1. but to have his
money, that the Soul may give it felf to it : Now as it is in buying of Fruits,
Sugars, Wines or Strong-waters, they will not buy all prefently, nor buy
before they fee and tatte, they know not whether tis good or no, or whe-
ther they fhall need it all or no : So here , to lie in fuch a fecure condition, as
to neglect all means , to be hardned after all fins, this Satan will not offer,
nor will men buy, or give themfelves to t&is, they know not whether this be
good or no, lefs will ferve them ; and hence tafte firft a little flumber and fleep,
and fo call for a little and a little m.ore until a man is a beggar, Prov.6.to. as at
firft in Paradife ; firftlbok, then tafte, then eat; fohere»
SECT. IIL
DO not think you are out of a ftateof carnal fecutity, becaufe you have
many times fome quickenings and revivings of heart , bacaufe they may
be
Remfon
'a on
Reaffjn
I-b
The F arable of the Ten firginS:,
hz onely awakenings between thy flumbers, which like flaflies fuddenly come
and fuddenly go again, which make thee ftartle, and rub thy eyes, and flir up
thy felf, but down you fall again J vvhereever life isin a Chriftian, it is ever
ailing for fpiritual ends; a man will awaken firft with God in the morning,
and go firft to him in prayer _ f extraordinary occafions not preventing ) and he
vvilloo from his prayer to his work, not as doing his own. work, but as doing
the Lords work, howing, plowing, fowingfor^ him,d"c. Now when the life
of Chrift doth not ad: in men, and a6i: men, it is either becaufe there is no fife
at all, but onely the awakening of Confcience which foon dieth, or qKq that
living Chriftian flumbereth at leaft then ; flumber is upon thee though fleep is
not ; make it out elfe any other way.
Object. If fo( you will fay ) who u not then fieefing ? ^
An[yp. Take hot whilft vexed with the Sodomites^ he awakens ; take Faul
while tolfed up and down in difgraces and reproaches, his inward m.an is re-
newed day by day, though the outward man die. The Saints have fome kinde
of fleeps when they are at their beft ; butthefeare Tick deeps ; but thine are
fweet fleeps to thee. IknowChrift mayfaytohis Difciples, r/atch and pray ^
temp atiens may be near ^ but their eyes may be heavy; the Spirit maybe wil-
ling, the fiefh weak ; and that it is infinite mercy the Lord will awaken them ,
a firft and a fecond time it may be by Sabbath awakenings, &c. Many cannot
idl what to make of themfelves, becaufe of their drowfinefs and Gofpel-flum-
ber : Methinks this may break thy heart , Cannot you awaken one hour ?
know therefore your (in ; It is a hard thing to be fully avvakened, to have all
heavinefs to fleep taken away; the Lord hath taken you here alone to himfelf,
you do by fits watch and pray, but it is onely as men afleep, not awake : The
Son of man is betrayed, Chrift, and Gofpel, and Ordinances ; and can you find
in your heart now to fleep?
Oh therefore ftiake off your flumbers and fhort fleeps, left you fall to fleep;
and" for fleeping, be awakened by fome direful blow ; Look upon thofemen
ffa.2g.10. Ged hath chfed their eyes, that is a fearful thgng ; lookup6n many
profelTors, all their favor, and heart, and life is gone almoft, and ^liey know
not that they be afleep, nor all means cannot awaken them, or unfeal their
minds again ; God knows how far you may fall, if you give way to a little ;
efpecially if God takes away Minilfers from you , and that the Elders that
have known the works of God be gathered to their Fathers ; efpecially if you
know it, and yet go on in your flumbers ; if you will nor awaken when God
crys and calls, you fhall flumber and fleep; like the Smiths dog, the harder
the Mafter ftrikes, the fafterthe dog fleeps, being ufedto it. I knew a man
of great eftate, oftquicknedby the Word; but he loft all life and heat again,
and he prayed, and delired the Lord to keep him , and yet decayed, but he
could not tell the reafon thereof ; at laft the Word began to grow common,
and he flept there alfo; Confcience told him there, was fome evil toward him
which he feared, yet ftill flept, and continued fo; notwithftanding his fears
would thus awaken him oft ; at laft an affiidion came, he regarded not that,
but was impatient and froward under it , till at laft all he had was gone ,
and then he looked about him; when bis houfe vras burnt, he was a-
fleep ; he prayed , but loft all by fleeping when he lliould watch ; fo fe-
curity grew upon him ; and hence, no wonder mifery met him : Oh ! take
heed therefore of giving way, liberty, or toleration to a fleeping profeflion,
and your flumbering Religion •• as men will not tolerate Ceremonies, becaufe
they are the fruitful feed of the body of Popery ; fo here,(^c.
SECT. IV.,
Ofened and Jilted.
»5
SECT. IV.
Queft, \X7^*^^ ^^^ th firfl: degrees of this fpirimal ^tOnher ?
VV AMfvf. I. When men have loll the fatisfying fenfeof the
blelled face and love of God ; when hypocrites have loft the imaginary fight
of it, and Saints the real enjoyment of it, Tfal. ij.alc, I fhall be fdtisjied
whin I awake with thine image ; deep firft (hews it felf in clofing up Of a manS
eyes that he feeth not any thing about him; hence, fomethirtg elfe contents,
and mutt do it when you feed not daily on the Lords love ; and wbea that,
then.4^ain cares and thoughts ( Lul^ 21. 54.) overcome a man, and then he
groweth a very worldling, as if he had hope of no other portion ; hence no
mind after f^iritual good things ; hence he fleeps at Sermons, hence he fall^
out into palfion , and difcontent with his prefenc condition , nay , with
every other thing when any crofs comes.: Becaufe thefe things are fvv^et to
you, and God is not, when difcontented ; the Lord iceep my foul from en-
tringinto thy fecrets ; Oh confider it if you have had fence of the Lords I0V6
in Sacraments ! and fome new doubts arife, and you are not fatisfied with it j
now look to your felves ; it is impofllble a Chriftian fhould do any work
without rert. Now as bodily feeding caufetb reft, fo doth fpititual feeding,
fpiritual reft ; feed and reft here, and it will make you fall to your work; feed
not here, reft not here, an?? you will in fomething elfe ; and carnal reft will
bring carnal negleft.
2. When men have loft all fear of the wrath to come, and the terror oT
God another day ; not always a fear that I fhall bear , but a dreadful ^,ppre^
henfion what it is. Many Chriftians lofe the fenfe of Gods love, yet the Lord
keeps them, in the fenfe of his anger, and fo they are aw^tke ; but vvhcri both
are gone, or this is gone,then there is and cannot but be the lirft fecurity. For
as it is with children, when their eyes are open to fee and confider the things of
the world , now they are begun to be awakned ; I never look upon a Chriftian
fully awakened till now, that the Lord lets him. fee the things of another world j
and when this is loft he begins to fleep, 2CV. 5.9. with ii» 2 'P<??.^. 11,12.
Somefecurelings thought all things were paft; No f faith he) then Is a time
acemingwhenall things ^allbe dijfahedy what manner fff -perfdus then fho'Hd
TV2 he t Hence this being loft, men fear not lin, men prize not mercy, men
I wonder not if ever they efcape ; hence men live and hang between doubt and
fear, never make fure, becaufe they know not what Gods wrath is : Nay,
laftly, hence nothing awakens them, that though they know their mifery, yet
they will go on f the hig' eft degree of fpiritual fectarDsy ) Oh then keep thefe
thoughts awake I what it is to be forfaken of God 1 vvhit it is to grapple
with him i
5. When men have loft their forefight, andhence provide not agnnftan
evil day ; when Chriftians keep their profeffion, and go on fweetly in their
courfe, but to lay up for after-claps, that they do not, when Chriftians fike
Grafshoppers ling all the fummer, but what have they to live upo-n in the
winter time .? the Ant can learn them that, T*ro'v)6. 6. G& to the Ant thou jlng-
gard, that frovideth her m?at in the fummer ; the Ant by a fecret inftindt
(though ft mple and little^ confidereth there will be a winter, and that (fum-
mer is her gathering time ; fo a Chriftian, if awakenad ( though fimpls ) will
be taught to do fomething which may fervehim, not only now, but hereafter
tlfo : when men in times of peace and enjoyment of Ordinances never fear,
muchlefs provide for that time, that all thefs trevifures (liall be taken aWay and
.carried to the Kin^ of Bai'e/^Ifa,^^, when men in thdrlifc time think not of
. i fettins
i6
The Parable of the Ten Virgins,
fettin^ the houfe and heart in order before the evil day, when men are not ihat
now which they would willi themfelves to be another day, v\ihen me ^ lay not
up treafures of tears and prayers in heaven, nor are provideutfor eternity, nor
think this will be my peace, nay my glory another day, though Ilofenowj
men will lay up treafures on earth, and provide for themfelves and theirs ;
hence their hearts are loft here, and lay in nothing fpiritual for the future,
?rov^o.$. he that gathereth inharveft doth right (bat a fluggard will not J
his heart and mind is taken up to provide this and that for future; and hence
'tis that the Chriftian is full of forrovv and tears in times of peace ; but when
the day of trouble comes, he can lift up his head (now redemption draws
nioh) when another in times of trouble hach moft terrors, becaufe the one was
not laying up againtt another day, as the other did.
4. When men go to prayer without receiving any anfwer, now a man begins
to {lumber, Prov.i^.^. menthacarefaft afleepfpeaknotall, but when awake
a little they fpeak a little, and then fleep, and then awake, and fleep again ;
fo men pray and fleep again ; it is a deep flamber alfo when men lliaJl beg for
bread and money, and then fall a fleep conftantly, and fo lie down fatisfied : Oh
take heed of this I Hence comes
Firft, Snarling at God.
Secondly, Heartlefnefs to the duty.
Thirdly, Formality in it.
Fourthly, Prophanefs of courfe at la{K
5. When men do gain fomething from the L(3Kf in the ufeoF means, but
now ftand ftill they go no further ; they lofe not what they had, but they gain
no more J theygrownot, -^^/3f//'.25.2 6. Thou evil and jlothfHlfervant:^ that
hid his talent, and did not imployit; and here isufually the beginning of a'
mans fall, when (like one in a journey j h^goes not forward or b.ickward,
but ftands ftill, and fo falls, Frov. 1 8.9.
6. When men do duties that are eafle, but when any difficulty is in them,
now they fall down afleep, Pr!7'Z/.2o.4. and 12.27. and hence beg the fweet
and gain of Chriftianity : it's fown in difficult duties ; when the Soul denies
it felf moft : But when men not breaking through the difficulty finde not
the fweet of it , Lord ! what a tattered profeifion is there, that men come to
be the fliame of Chrift, not his glory 1 It's eafie to pray, and outwardly to faft,
but yet to have a whole heart in the vvork is hard: iris eafie to cleave to the
Lordwl^en quickened; but when God forfakes you, now more than ever to
cleave to him, is difficult.
7. When men fear not the danger of little fins ; they are not afleep, yet
foasnot to fear great fins; but in a flumber; and hence however they fear
not lefferfins, hence come to commit them, hencealfotobe hardned under
them : Many complain of hard heartSjbut confider, is not this the reafon of it ?
you fear not finful thoughts,nor carelefnefs in your Chrifiian courfe; your flum-
ber is now upon you; thy Confcience ffartles at Whoredom, but not at a
wanton word ; or playing upon the Sabbath,but impreparednefs for it that's no-
thing ; fin in a manner with thee ; the reaion isjbecaufe fpiritual flumber is ap-
on thee.
8. When men are deceived and deluded by appearances, or colours, as
the IJraelites when the Glbeonites came to them ; confident of themfelves, but
deceived as the men of ^» by ftratagems ; if ever your Souls be hurt,it will be by
appearances; if ever this Country receive a blow, it will be by appearances ;
error will creep in by appearances ; the moft vile wickednefs hath been found to,
be hatcht under fairefi colours : If ever any fhall come under an appearance of
piety, and promife of protection, fafecy, liberty, onely your Government
I mufl- be a little altered \ flumber here, and you liall fleep in your enemies
' arms :
opened and Af -plied.
arms ; Grace, and the love of Chriftand theS|3iric (the faireft colours under
■ the fun ) may be pretended ; but if you fhall receive under this appeara,nce, that
; God vvirnellerh his love, firft> by an abfolute promife, where neicher grace
\ nor life is feen ^ take heed there ; for under this appearance you may as well
i bring in immediate Revelations, and from thence come to forfake the Scri-
ptures : and then no wonder if men fall to deny all foundations in Chri^ianity,
and Scripture alfo ; take heed of meer appearances of repentance in evil
members, be not deceived there : Never was the world m.ore full of craft ; be
rot laid afleep with appearances of ttuth : Thus you fee the point opened.
Stop fecuritywhen itisrifen to your anckles, lett you be drowned in it, and
perifli in it afterward.
mmmm^^^}
w^
€ J
\^
CHAP. III.
Security the laJiSin of good and had.
SECT. L
Hat carnal fecHrity is [ometimes the Ufi (in fvhlch doth ffir-
prife and overcome the hearts of good and bad^ wife and foolifh
m p^ir^ln-Churchts,
That as it is faid. That the lafv enemy that fhall h deftroysd is
death ; fo this death, like fleeping, li one of the laft eneoiies
that furprifcth the fouls of the wife, but Chrift doth deftroy
it t, and of the foolifh, but it deftroyeth them : Thus it was here with rhe Virgins';
whac-was their fin that were ready with their Lamps burning, waitingforthe
Bridegroom? you fee the wife polluted with no fin, till they fell down by Se-
curity f' the foolifh were wanting to get oyl in their velfels before) but this
they fell laii into : What into open prophanefs, or other foul corruptions ?
No, hnt they all fiumbered and Jlept, and We read of no fin after till the Bride-
groom came ; many fins indeed there be , which' like branches bud from
the root, butthisis the main: And therefore look upon the next Parable,
you iliali fee this again confirmed, to fhew the certainty of this point ; the
fervantthat hid his talent, wr/. 2(5. is called an evil fervanti why, whan evil
did he? he did not lavifh it (as the prodigal) upon others, norlofeic; but
he did not ufe it , fluggifhnefs was his fin j hence ( faith Chrirt^ thoHevilland
Jlothful fervant. And hence the thorny ground fiouriihed and grew, and fuffer-
cd ; all perfecutions could not confume them ; what was theijr fin ? Mark^^.12,
j compared with Lnk;! 1.^4. it was the cares of the \yorld ; they began to dream
( ftrange fancies came before fleeping) and the piilovvjDf their fecuricy was
fome worldly content: And this is the reafon why dnrifi andthcApoftleS
j are alfo exceeding prefiing to watchfulnefs '- becaufethis is the fin that Saints
i are ready to fall into after they have feen Ghrifis love .and care • andbecaufe
I this is the fin the wicked will fall into, and their lafi fin ; it will be juft pre-
i C c c ceding
Ohferva'
tion
5*
,8 I
The Parable of the Ten Pirgins^
I ceding their laft plague; and hence the Apoftk exhorts, Oh pep not yo^^^c.
Lee me open this thus ;
SECT. II.
\7\JB muft know that the Lord in fubduing a (inner to the obedience of
V V himfelf , it is with him as with an enemy in a City , there are many
ftrong holds of fin, to which he retires and refills, zCor.io,^^%. and when
one is down he fliethfor flicker into anotiier, and maintains that as long as
he can; fo it is with men ; Qr as it is with divers fruits, they have their feveral
feafons of growing, and then of withering ; fo it is here; according to the feveral
feafons of a mans life, fo are his lufts growing and decaying ; there are the firft
and the laft ripe fruits.
Firtt, Take a man that is born and bred up to fome years , man is a foci-
able creature, and it is a mifery to live and be alone ; hence the firft evil he ufu-
ally chufeth is evil and loofe company ; his lufts are grown up to fome years,
and now he defireth a match for them,- and firft he chufeth a companion ; and
Satan hath a mighty hand in this ; becaufe as the Lord when he firft fends to
do his work, he fends two by two to animate and ftrengthen one another in
the work ; fo Satan doth firft joyn hand in hand together that men might cor-
rupt one another, and harden one another in wickednefs ; this (I fay ) is the
firft ufually i hence Efhef.z.i. And Prov. 2. 12, Wifdom firft keeps from the
evil man ; and this fin is for a time the deareft fin ; for here he meets with
fome paftimes, mirth, andfo much love from them, that he loves this laft
more than all the friends he bath ( though they diffwade him ; ) more than all
the Sabbaths of God,and hence he prophanes them ; more than Chrift himfelf,
and hence when he hath many times purpofes of turning to God, his company
with-holds him.
Secondly, Continuing long in this fin, at laft he comes to fall into the
fin of luft* and from men he looks to women, and this is as dear to him as his
right eye ; it may be God keeps him from the aft of Whoredom, but wanton
looks, lafcivious thoughts, fpeculative uncleannefs, feif-pollution (which he
commits when the candles are out, and none but God kcs) and yet Cod fpares
him; and this follows him to the Church, to thettreets, whiles he is awake,
nay, when afleep, and thinks it is no fin for a time, or if he doth, Oh the
horror tfeathe hath fometimes for it ! Scholars of mjlminfler have been de-
tefted from twelve or fourteen years of age to live in this fin. This is thefo-
cond- Hence ^Proz;.!,! 6. firft wifdomkeepcs from the eviil man, next from
e\Hl women.
Thirdly, It may be a man marrieth, and then this fin is ©ut of feafon ; now
therefore another comes in its place, and that is, immoderate love of, and
dropfiedefires after the world, an^ the wealth of it, for now charge is like to
encreafe, and it is a fhame to walk in rags ; and hence now a man begins to look
upon the eftates of others, and to admire at them, and then he looks upon what
he hath, and what labor, care, and providence in a faving way may bring him
unto; and hence burieth himfelf alive in the earth, and feeds upon clods of
earth, and uncertain hopes. And this is the next fin which grows up {^though
I know fome men will not come to this) butlfpeak of them that goon in the
faireft way; hence Hf-^.l 3.4,5. whoremongers God will judge ; then let your
cofiverfatim he without covetoufne^, that follows.
Fourthly, It may be at laft God terrifies this mans Confcience, and he
beging
opened and Applied.
hz'^WiSto izzy/ hat -profiteth IV me to win the whole worida^dto lofe my ote>nfoHl ?
hence falls novV to take up another profelTion, to hangout anather'flag, and to
I lead a new life ; and now pride in fpiritual excellencies is his (in ; when glory in
i worldly wealth dyes, pride in fpirimal glory lives : There were divers of the
I Heathen contemned the world, yet puft up with pride in their morality ; hence
; Chufe nomvice Bifhop^ lejit he be pnjfedup^ and fci^lnto the condemnation of the
i 'Devil. Now Lets of mind "come in when he performs duties publickly, dpen-
j Vj \ and now he hungers after the honor of men, and fetshimfcif rofalefor
lit: Oh, faith 5;««/, honor me \ when he had confeflfedhis coveting of the. car-
tel ; but pride ftuck in him ftill -* And when he doth duties privately, he refts in
them, and accounts highly of himfejf for them, though they neither bring him
to Chrirt, but eftrange him from Chrift. Hence Chrift chargeth, when joudo
almsy do not onely do it not to be feen of men^ but let not thy left hand know what
thy right hand doth ; take no delight in this : This was Simons fin, AB. 8. he
feeing the gifts of the ApofHes, would give any money for them; thefe gifts
are fweeter no>v than money ; hence fuch fall to fome foul opinions and
crotchets j they can interpret Revelations, and afcend to the Miniftry, and
be the forwardeftin a Town, butwhentodopublickfervice, refped is gone,
their love is gone.
Fifthly,When this is dying in the Saints,and fallen down in Hypocrites, now
floth is the laft thing that takes hold upon them, and this is fweet; What is
the honor of men? what is this bafe world? now floth and fleep is fweet.
Now a man firft ceafeth String, and this gives reft ; and riow being here , Se-
condly, it's death to com.e out of this fluggifti eftate; when the hand of God is up-
on men, andthefpursbeat their fide and in their heart, it may be it will be
ptherwife ; but elfe not j they will not awaken, floth is lb fweet to them, though
fins yet be to be fubdued ; timeisfhorc, Gods wrath is great ; yet that, as it is
faid. He that ef capes the [word of Jehu (hall Elifhafiayi fo it is here, he that
efcapes one fiii, another fliall flay him; but at laft floth fhall flay: Hence
let a man look , what joyeth my heart ? God doth not," wealth doth not ;
floth doth.
SECT. III.
EEcaufe it is the beftfand moft fit feafon for thi^ fin to arife, when all
the reft are fallen indeed in Saints, and feem to be fallen in Hypocrites ;
as the temptation is, fo mens fin is ; when there is the fitteft temptation without,
it broaches corruption within, and it runs not out befo'e ; for it is here as
in War ; v\hen the enemy (never feen before j is feen in the field ( very dange-
rous and veryftrong) is it now a feafon to fleep? no. Arm, arm nbvy; but
when he hath driven and routed an enemy, and is enriched with fpoils, and la-
den with prey, now it's a feafon to reft. Hence the Poet notes, JVhen all the
World could nop conquer themy their peace after' concjue ft hath ; now they have
themfelves fan enemy within j to conquer; So here. Hence if they Jliould
have defired the i/r^i?//V« to be ac peace with the Canaanites\ when theyfifft
came in and had the land; No, they will cut our throats in time ; but when
they had conquered them, now J'^j^.i 5-63. it is faid,they could not do it ; had
they not had Gods promife for it? yes, and he could make it gocd, but
they could not, becaufe now they had no lift to do it, they were flothful,
Exod. 2^.29. :
Secondly, Becaufe it is the ftrongeft fin ; No bonds fo ftrong as the bonds
of dear.h ; it is a kindeof j fpiritual death, Ephef.^.i^. though in the Saints if
i C c c 2 is
Reafen i.
Reafon t.
QO
%eafon 3.
Ufe I.
The Tar able of the Ten Virgins,
is not death eternal. Now as it is with the Lord, he referves the beft mercy
till the laft, fo Satan referves the ftrongeft temptation till the lali; and in
manymenitis floth: Now it receives a double ttren^th :
1. From the ftrengthof natural corruption which will remain when o-
ther (ins dye, and in a great meafure in the Saints, when the power of fm is
taken from the Saints ; for taice the beft man and this remains ; it is the ficknefs
of the Soul which will cleave to it : Hence as 'tis with fick men, when no mind
to meat, yet oh a little reft I it is greateft pain to walk, and hence the greateft
pleafureto lie Hill: ftcknefs bindsa man to reft, makes him love his reft j fo
carnal corruption, to carnal reft.
2. The ftrength of pleafure. in fome lawful thing ; for floth and f]eep*s
beft pillow is ever fome delight in lawful things, that's the fhadow: hence,
when a mandelightsnoc in grofs evils, yet in health, and peace, and freedom
from dangers; and here he wallows, zslffachar.
Thirdly, Becaufe (not onelyfo, but) it is the leaft fufpe<aedfin. I have
known them that have been gracious, and long it hath been before theLorc(
hath made them know that they have had this (much lefs loved this) fin*
For I , It is but a neglect or ceffation from adt ; it is no fin that doth openly
war againft the foul, but lives within like a friend.
2. 'Tisanegle<a which the beft have j an infirmity; All Jlnmbrnd and
flept.
Thirdly, The main work is wrought ; it is not therefore any dangerous in-
firmity, men think; and hence the Apoftle, Rom.n^. 11. would have them
an>fike ; why ? we fhall be faved, might they fay, and had peace long ago ; but
( faith he) becaufe your [alvat'ion is nearer.
4. Becaufe he fees many difficulties before him to break thorow, which
unlefs God gave him more ftrength, he doth not fee that God calls him unto ;
and hence faith, that there arc Lions In the way ; after a long timeof profellion,
then God prefents greateft difficulties ; and hence now floth reigns in a fpecial
manner.
SECT. IV.
HEnce fecthe reafon why many Chriftians at their firft beginnings grow ,
and thrive, and abound in the fruits of Righteoufnefs ; but aftenvard fo
poor and ragged; Oh the two or three firft years, how frequently in prayer,
meditation ! Oh what forrow and peace ! but after this, now they can find little
good they can get ; little growth they make, unlefs it be downward ; little life
they have, and what ado to keep it, or to get a good fpiritual meals meat !
this is the reafon of it ; when they firft began, then the enemy was out, and
they were up, and now they conquered and had the fpoils ; but fince, they have
grown fecure, and loved to fleep, I fay love to fleep ; and hence, little to be
fecn about them but rags ; hence ( Tn v,6.i i .} lefl thy poverty come as an ar-
medwany Prov,2o.i 5.1 1. truly this is it, and hence no wonder you are ever fo
full of complaints in midft of means ; where God gives you matter of ful-
nefs, joy, peace, everhfting glory , -^t you find nothing ; fo that fometimes
you think there is no grace, or are almoft of the mind that there is no grace to
be lookedfor in us ; if not, yet finding fo little, there's no evidence for it : Oh
your floth it is the caufe; hence 'tis you marvel at the Lord he helps not; Oh
you do not awake, to awaken the arm of the Lord; you fhall know, if you
follow on to know the Lord, but that you do not; and hence the pricks and
I vexations you made your peace with, and are again vexed by them, this is the
reafon!
opened and Jfflied.
21
reafonof ic: Oh therefore go infecrec aiidfay, I complain of my fins; the
Ordinances and God thac I feek, and have noc, when my heart iliculd be o-
therwife j but oh ic is not becaufe I cannot, bucbecaufe 1 care not; it is not
becaufe of the ftrengch of my enemy without, but becaufe of my iiegle(^ of watch
and diligence within. I know it was a fin for Tharaoh to charge Ifrael with
idlenefs, becaufe he commanded work without means ; But is the Lords work
fo f look up to him fotltrength, he gives it them that have none; put forch
that ttrength thou hall, he will accept thy will, but will never allow thee in
thyfloch, butyoulTialltobeggery atthelaft. Hence men roaftnot what they
take in hmtiyja^ {^rov.iz.ij.) after Ordinances; Oh there's world there;
never llialijou fee a Soul careful, but he finds every Sabbath fomethin'^.
Hence; we may learn thereafon why many ChrifUans, when the Lord be-
.ginsrowork uponihem, have many combats and fore confliils with various
temptations, and one corruption after another, and fcarce any breathing time
wherein they are freed from fuch ; and then many ftrong crys,^r. but after-
ward they are freedfrom all, and even thefealfo; and they find nothing ei-
ther within or without that greatly troubles them ; but they go on fmoothly in a
courfe of profeflTion alfo, without very much ado with their own hearts; their
Gonfciences are at peace, their dirtempers are at peace, and lye not heavy up-
on them ; and they think God is at peace with them, and hence they are quiet ;
the reafon is becaufe they are quiet, and fall aileep, and let their fin and Satan
alone, and hence they let them alone: A (luggardfaith, f/?tfri?/V4Z./o»»;7r^^
way^ ami it's a hdg' ef thorns '^ many difficulties God fets before him; now
if a man meets with no Lions, no thorns, preifed with no great difficulties in /
his courfe, it is certain (loth hath feifed upon thac Soul, and he is carried away
captive by it, Troz/. 22.13. For
Look upon men, why fhould they be quiet .> is it becaufe fin and Satan are
quite vanquifhed, that they have no agonies and wref^lings wich them ? the A-
poriledeniesthat, £/>/?f/.6.i2. Indeed while he keeps the Palace then he is alls
peace, and it is a fign he is encred again if you have this peace ; But elfe Paul
himfelf, and all that are in the field, are oppofcd, and will have fiery darts ; and
hence the Apoflle exhorts to fnt off the workj oi- darknefsy anA f<n on the whole
armor of light \ why not works of light? becaufe then a Chriftian will find
many ^^^\Ax.s,^Rom.\ 3.12. Or it is becaufe they are men of fuch a refined faith,
and fuch pure mettal that there needs no knocking , nor melting , nor temp-
tations? I confefs the Lord doth not fee at all times the like need, but gives
his fervants many fweetfeafons ; but yet i fetj..6y-^%, ihey were begotten to a
a lively hope^- and they did rejoyce greatly in that hopr; yet they had their fea-
fonsof zi'nXs J manifold temptations^&c. It may be they thought, did the Lord
ever love us, when fuch defertions, fuch fierce oppoiitions? &c. I know the
Lord may leave 1)^^^ thus, T[aL-;o.6. but then God was angry, and he faw
it before many days : No, no, there is both reafon for it, . and need of it ; and
why are you at peace now? icis becaufe of your (loch, Jer^^^.ii. UHoab is
at rejf- ; and hence fetled on her Lees, chat they neither feel nor know their fin,
and their fcent is in them*, though none is fmelt or runs out ; hence never flir-
ted by any word they hear, nor by any blowunlefsit be very heavy ; they are
now at peace with Sin, Death and Hell, and are at league vyich them, Ifa.2%.i 5.
And hence as it is, where there b: two Kingdoms met, what's the reafon that
there is no hurt that the one do to the other? the reafon is, becaufe there is a
peace ; why fo ? becaufe War was fo troublefom, and reft was good : So it is
here ; Why are men never troubled ? but only becaufe they are at peace with
their fin; and why fo? becaufe reft is good: Oh they love to fleep; Ifhall
never overcome it, or I have other work to follow, fay men, and hence they
^ fpiritually
Ufe
e 2»
22.
The F arable of the Ten Virgint.
fpiricually war no more ; and hence Satan and Sin are at peace ; this is the guife
of men, they think the main is fure : they maintain a name to live before men,
keep duties upon the wheels before God, and have comfort often ; and though
a world of vanity is in their hearts, yet it never opprefleth them, becaufe they
oppofe not it, and fo are quiet.
S E C T. V.
Ohjc^.TJVt is not Chrifi's yoke eajle and his burden I'lgbt^ full of fweet-
D^efsy &c ?
^fjfw. There is a life of faith, and a life of floth ; a reft which Faith gives,
and Chrift gives ; and a reft which a mans own floth and fecurity gives : but
there is a wide difference between them,
Firft, a believing heart cleaves tb the Lord , and fo findes reft in the Lord,
and that with purpofe and decree of heart, to cleave to him in one thing as
well as in another ; the heart is not at peace with Satan, and at war with God,
but joyneth to the Lord, and ftands armed with a ftrong refolution againft every
temptation; and hence peace with Chrift is maintained, not with floth: as
Barnabas^ ^Slsil.2^. exhorted with full pnrpofe &f heart to cleave unto the
Lord^ when he f aw the grace of God; feeing you find fuch mercy from him,
oh cleave unto him: Bat now a fecure heart cleaves to the Lord infome de-
fires I and if he be refolved of any thing, it is only of tha t which he can do with
eafe, and will not be what he would be; he would be better, and know the
Lord more, and this quiets him ; but he will not be what he would be, becaufe
his compad and covenant of peace is made with another ; he will be fluggifti
and fecure, and not ufe the means; ohfleepis fweer, Proz/. 12.27. ^^^ i^^l"
gard roafis net what he took^in hmuingi he will not roaftit, there is trouble
there.
Secondly, A believing heart, or Faith, finds and feels its reft by trouble.
Untof he righteoHs there arifeth light oHt of darkle (?-,l?[2i\.-^j, Aper yot^ have fnf-
firedy God fettle youy l Pet.^.io. Not as the world gives peace^ give I it unto
youy Job. 14.27. For the life of a Chriftian is a life of faith , which is a life con-
trary to fence andreafon. When the Lord kills, what doth he intend then to
faveme? and when he blinds me, doth he intend to teach me? yes that he
doth, and by their warfare they find peace. Hence Vml at the end of his life
makes his triumph, I have fnifhedmy courfe^ 2Tim.^.6^j^S. this makes pro-
mifes precious ; when, though a man feels the ftrength of fin, yet fees the Lord
will fubdueit ; when a man findes guilt of fici, yet fees the Lord will pardon ic
for his own names fake: It's a ftjange place 2 Cor. 1.8,9. ^i? ^^re opprejfed
without reafon y why? thatwe might not truft in opir [elves ^ (why, was there no
way but this ? ) why, this is the life of faith, to find life in death, peace in for-
row : .But a flothful heart finds not reft by denying i^ ^.If, and walking through
trouble; but by pleafingitfelf, andeafingit felf of trouble, becaufe it is at
league with it : One that hath broken league, finds peace by war, and then takes
fpoils ; but another e contra^^c.
1. A man denies the power of godlinefs, that's a burden; his f|othfuI
heart will not bear that, that's too hot; for the world carries a condemned
carriage of them ; and hence he keeps a name to live, and thereby hath peace
with the world.
2. He wreftles not againft Satan, and bis lufts , purfuing them daily, carries
not the fence and feeling of them ; and hence being luke-warm, hz thinks he
is rich^ and wants nothings whenpoor^and blind^ and naked.
^.. Hence
rn Mil ■iim II, I i in ' ■' ii man iiiii W »■ ■ i —— .Bgqg'. JJtii;ju- , ' .' ' , I "« ■ I I ■'
opened and Jfplied.
25
3 . He nee, not wreftling againft fin, he feels not fin, and fo confcience is
it peace with him ; f^t is dive vpithom the Law,
4. Keeping a conftant courfe of private dudes, he thinks God is at peace
alfo, and fo his peace gives him reft, and floth makes him make a league, be-
caufe he loves reft --^ and hence we finde, a Chriflian mott oppreffed in times
b^ trouble, many times hath moft peace ; and e contra: Becaufe as it was
with (jidesHy he had his peace by trouble, they had their peace by reftwhofe
flelli he toiiewich thorns, y«%.8.7. oh therefore fear and tremble at their
condition.
SECT. VI. ,
rjl Ence fee the reafon why many a Chriftian, after he hath'feen and felt the
.CI work of Gods grace in his heart and foul, and hence hath been filled with
peace and joy unfpeakable, chat yet aitcr long profeflionlofeth the fight of it',
and knows not whether there be any dram of grace in his heart or no ; and con-
fequently hath no affurance ; but ask him, nave you not known it ? yes i but
'tis a queftion whether ever it was immortal feed or no, for then it would not
dye, as I fee it hath ; the reafonof this is, a man falls tea fecure condition,
fail afleep, forgets Cod and himfelf ; and hence though there be grace, yet it is
notexercifed, Mauh.2^,26. and hence not feenat all, 2Pet.i.S,g. and one
gracp to another, and then an open entrance is made ; this makes calling fure ;
if this they do nor j they will not fee a far off j why? becaufe they forget the
Lord, which is one part of fecurity i Hence we fhall find in times of perfecuti-
on , never fucb affurance as then, Zach.i 3.^/?. becaufe grace is never fo exerci-
fed as then ; and hence men much in prayer abound with much affurance (when
Chrift was in his agony he prays more fervently^ becaufe then a man is watch-
ful, and grace moft exercif^d ; when a man dyes in prayer, and grows fecure,
and hath little exercife of grace, now it is a queftion whether there is grace
at all or no ; and hence when men come to Sacraments, how oft are they put
to it whether the Lord be theirs or no I and hence when men come to the
Word, they lofe all comfort, becaufe they know not whether theie promifes
are theirs or no, becaufe they are afleep, and not waking with the Lord. Oh
-. thererefore lay no blame upon the Lord, but thy felf; I have had grace, but
I have not exercifcd it ; I have lived a life of (loth and fecuriry, had I lived a
lif^ of ihankfulnefs, prayer, watchfulnefs, and been ever awake, I ftiould have
feen my own heart, and what the Lord hath done for my foul : Here, here lies
the fecurity of aChriftian, not in lofing all grace he had, but in lofing the ex-
ercife of it.
SECT. VIL
Queft.fTOw fhall I do this ?
n Anfw, I . Look that your eye be fingle, that the Lord be your laft
end, and that with an infinite love you cleave to that, and then the wholebody
will be full of light ; but if your eye be donble,^c. Matth.6.2^.A ftiip that hath
but one place to go to, will getltnitherward in open fea with every Wind. Who
is fo great as the Lord ? who minds thee but the Lord ? doth he provide, pro-
te<5t and pity thee, when thou feekefttby felf? will he not do it much more
when thou art fet for him ?
2. Confider
M»<«apMaataifaes&^
24 t The F arable of the Ten Virgins,
I 2. Confiderthefweetnefsofthis life, j, lnzhisli£Q>,i Cor, i^.ub.l^e ever
Abounding ; why ? oh you know joht labor Jh^ll not he m vain. And what will it
be when you come to dye? //"<?. 3 8.1, 2, 5. Rememher I have walked wkh thee:
And 2. After death, '^R^fi/. 14.13. it ma^beyou account them nothing, but
they {hall follow thee ; do you not find bicternefs in the end of another life ?
you will find your pillow hard enough before you dye ; oh therefore get fome-
thing to make it eafie.
3 . Take heed of forgetfulnefs of the Lord, for this is the reafon why many
a man is not ever up in walking with the Lord, becaufe he forgets the Lord ; It
isnotbecaufe he will not, or becaufe he cannot, but he remembers not the
Lords love, the glory of his ways, what an evil thing and bitter it u to depart
from the io?"<^,Pfal. 22.11. They (hall remember and turn^ Jer.2.1,6, The Lord
complains of Aportacy, they ^ald where is the Lord} I remember thee^&c, Sol
fay to you, the Lord of glory remembers you, thou art written on the palms
of his hand, and like fhew-bread before the Ark, fo thou doft ever ftand be-
fore the Lord ; hence every moment he is pardoning , purging , preferving
and devifing how to do thee good i nay he remembers thy love, prayers ,feek-
ings after him, nay, thy houfe and walls of it where thou dwelleft ; Oh there-
fore forget not the Lord, that fo you may be ever feeking after, and cleaving to
the Lord.
SECT. vm.
HEncefeethe reafon why men after long profeffion fall into manyfloth-
ful opinions, becaufe their hearts ai=e furprifed with this enemy of floth
firft; and it isGodsjuft judgement upon men, that feing they love their flee£^
and lazinefs, th6y fhall be lazy by rule, and fo be for ever hardned in it.
Queft. M^hat are thofe flothfnl opinions ?
Anfw, Firft, What is this but one, To make the Law no rule to a Chrifli-
ans life ? as though a Chriftian fliould be like a man at Sea, and carried by
the wind, but he muft have no Compafsto failbyalfo: Inthefe laft times
Chrift's Kingly Office is chiefly oppofed; men arc ghd of Chrifts righceouf-
nefsand death to fave them, but when he comes to plant his Laws (as all Con-
querors do amongft men ) they do then fhake them off, and under a colour
of love to their Prince, make his Laws no bonds to binde them; fo thefe
think this is the liberty of a Chriftian, the liberty of a Prince to be lawlefe,
2*Pff.2.Ip.
Secondly,' That there Is no activity of Grace received, no power to fiir till
ftirred ; and therefore leave all upon Chrift, they can do nothing ; if he gives
nothing, they cannot help it ; if he doth, then all is well,d~'r. k is true, till the
Lord doth help what can we do ? But there is an immutable alTiftance of Spirit,
whereby the Lord doth enable his to a6t more or lefs like himfelf , when
ftirred up : And if you finde none , becaufe you fall fhort of Chrift , do
not think that the Lord will be a cover to fuch a cap j nor a pillow for
a flothful heart ; there is a ficknefs in the beft , and muft be followed, elfe
we dye.
Thirdly, That Minifters muft not exhort : Why ? what can men do ? If
fervants cannot abide tobefpoken unto when there is need, from what can it
come but idlenefs ? What can words make better ? yes, the Lords words have
a power to help or ruine, when youftiallfay, oh the exhortations, oh the in-
retaties I have bad, &c. one main means of reconciliation is now abolifhed,
a Cor. 5. 20.
^^ Fourthly.
opened and Affiled.
25
Fourchly, That Chriftians muft gather no evidence from San6lificacion ; we
I lliall finde the root of ic to be difficulty, which is never floths bed-fellow.
! I. It is difficult to be holy always , but there will be many weaknefles and
I hns, &c. _ _ .
I 2. When we do fo, it will be hard to difcern what holinefs it is, whether
< counterfeit or not.
3. When we do fo, 'tis hard to keep' it, but you will lofe it again, and be
. put to farther fearch, and To off and on : I believe Chriftians maki them more
difficult than indeed they are ; but yet it is the Lords way ; Scripture is plain for
ic ; and if avoided becauie difficult (which to many is fvveet) what is this but an
invention of floth >
Fifthly , That what a man cannot do, is always a weaknefs which the Lord
will pardon i Sometimes it is ; but not here?; for a mans chief Cm may be kept
unfubdued from this ground, which flbth makes warrantable.
Sixthly, That if once the main be wrought, though he never grow better,
yet he is to keep his peace and confidence; Ohintreatthe Lord to keep your
heads found (^though hearts be fluggifh) foasyou may 'not love, and defend
your fecurity, and then go and leave Chritt.
L
SEC T. IX.
Et this be 3 warning to all, that there is fuch an enemy to be flain ; truly I
had thought if I could have got my heart broken , if I could feek the Lord
till I had gotten a promife,then Ifhould be well enough; Oh nOjthere is a floth-
ful heart yet continueth ; and let it be encouragement to. war againft it ; oh 'tis
the laft enemy, and then comes your crown, and then your warfare is ended;
and therefore do as Sampfon; Lord^ help this one tlme^ that I may be avenaedfor
my two eyes ; fo, thou hafl: been made a flave to it in private duties, and God
hath neglected thee; Inpublick, at meetings you have been forced to jQeep,
that an Indian it maybe , if he had flood by would have jogged thee •, there-
fore pray, Oh help Lord this one time (though I dye) againft fhisioneene-
m y ; Thus Vanl 1 Cor.gMt, Is an immortal crown nothing ? will it be no for-
row to you when you awake , to lofe eternal reft in God, for a little reft in thy
floth ? Oh therefore beat down thy body ; it is the laft, hence the worft ene-
my ; fay as Jtidg,g. 54. What {hall I fall by a woman } iliall I fall by the worft ?
why did I oppofe luft and pride .> oh, becaufe vile; why, thisisworfe; it is
the laft, and hence Chrift hates it moft ; and hath he given ftrength againft
any fin, and will he not againft this ? Oh therefore pray God that you fall
not here.
Ufe
JudgVi^,28,
B d d
e M A p.
i6
Ohferva-
tion 4.
The V arable of the Ten Pirginfy
CHAP. IV.
Chrijls ah fence the caufe offecurity in his Churches.
SECT. I.
H^t Chrtfis r^h fence , or tarrying long from the Churches , Is
(::n cccafion ( through mans corruption ) of all fecurity m the
Churches.
While Chrift delays the Bride fleepeth ; look as it was with
the Ifrael'itcs^sH\\zw Mrfes went firft from them, up to the mount,
they had no fpeechof making a Calf; but when he ftaiedl6ng
from them , now they make it, and make mer ry with it ; fo it is here, Exo'd.s 2.1.
The holy Apoftle notes this to be in thelatt days, 2 P^/-^^.;,^. Men (hall fay
where ts the promife of hu coming ? all things rem^Jn as they were; znd hence
fcoifers (it may be with the tongue j at leaiUn the heart, and fo walk^g after
their own hfts; hence Matth.i^.^g. you fee an evil fervant fmite his fellow
fervants (^what is the reafons of divifions between men ? ) one fmites with the
tongue, the other with the hand, and the other fufifers ; {and to eat and drinkjoith
the drunken) it is a fign of a fecure man when f though he falls not into a pro-
phane courfe, but j he can bear with it in othersjto fit by and fee others fin with-
out check ; what is the caufe of this ? he faith ("not with his tongue, bat) in his
hearty My Lord delays his coming : The very fcope of the paraSie is to (hew
the iin of men herein, and to prevent it by watchfulnefs.
SECT. II.
Qiiett.'
Oiv and why doth this occafion and, breed fecurity ?
^Anfw.i. In that Chrifts abfencefrom the world makes him to be
much forgotten in the world (out of fight outof minde) cfpecially at thofe times
when men are ready to be overcome by {loth ; now forgetfulnefs of God is the
beginning of all the deepeft fecurity that can fall upon men, Ttem.^z. 1 8,1 9,20.
whencethe Lord faith, /w/7//)?(S^^?wv face fromthem^ fo as they jha/lmt fe^fme^
'htt fwilljee them a-^id what their end fioall he ^ andhence this is. made the begin-
ing of returning to the Lord,P/^.22.27}2 8.^// Nations (hall rememb. r and tum^
for the Kimrdom is the Lords.
Secondly, Becaufe the abfence of Chrifl: keeps thofe things from., bing feen
which fliouid awaken, and which fenfibly do awaken ; that as it is within the
night, when there is little noife, and darknefs over-fpreads all things, ic is hard
now to be k^pt from deep, when the curtains are drawn ; fo while Chrili h ab-
fent, it is a kind of night (his coming is called the day, and the day of the Lord )
; becaufe the things of the Lord are hid from men: And thofe are thefe two
chieSy, ■ ■ - ■ ^ i.The
opened and Affiled.
\ 27
1. The terror of the Lord and the wrath to come; why did men fleep all
the Sermon long (which lalted one hundred andtWenty years j whenTVo^/?
preached? becaufethey knev\ not of the flood; fo fhall it be In the days of
Chrifts eowingy men know not what wrath is ; the thoughts of this kept T^auls
eye waking, 2 Cor.^. 9,10)11,12.
2. The exceeding riches and weight of glory that fhall crown all the Saints;
I hence all the faithful have been abundant both in doing and fuffering forthe
j Lord • {zCor.^.) It is net worthy the glory which /ball be revealed : Hence,
\ Heb.10.1/^. They took^ joyfttHy the jp oiling of their goods^ becaufethey had
I in heaven a more i^biding fubfl-ance j they overlooked all things here when they
faw that. When thefe two things are feen f which are the laft things that
lliall continue j it would awaken ; but painted fire, and a painted Kingdom
never draws a mans heart much ; fo neither do thefe work upon fecurelings ;
or if they do fee them, they foon are hid from them again, their light de-
caying, being not like the morning but declining Sun ; and though the Saints
do fee them, yet they are very ape tolofe (for a time) the fight of them,efpe-
cially if the Lord tarrieth ; and hence Heb.io. they had need of patience ^ but
Tvhen the day comes who can fleep ?
Thirdly, In regard of hisabfence, do the things of the world prefent
and keep their glory before the eyes of men ; for what is the reafon that world-
ly things (which men in their judgements fay are vain ) yet they are of fuch
price with men I It is with them as it is with Glow-worms and Stars that
keep their fhining, and are very glorious becaufe the Sun is fet; fo ChrilHshid
in his glory, and whilft men are led more by fence than by faich, men doat
upon thefe things ; they know nothing more vain, yet nothing more glorious :
When Chrirt comes a man Ihall fee all the world,*the honor, comforts,weakh,
crowns, greatnefs of it buried before his eyes; and when an end of thefe
things {hall be feen, now the Lord will be precious; as doubclefs when they
faw the Ark floating upon the water, happy are they that are there might they
fay; and hence c-^^/. 3. ^^/^ thofethat hid the proud were happy, what was the
reafon of ir ? but becaufe of this, The day of the Lord was not yet cnme to make
up his Jewels ? Now !when once the eye is bewitched with the glory of the
world, nothing caufeth fecurity fooner _; as ftrange fancies in the head work a
manfirft afleep: Ffal.jT,. WhenZ>/!jw'^beheld theprofperityof the wicked,
he began to diflike all Religion, and to account it limpiiciry to be holy, until
at latt he faw the end of thefe things.
Fourthly,Becaufe in Chrifts abfence men feel not the evil of fin which doth
befall them in their fecurity, nor yet the evil of their own hearts ; for if men
fhould be prefentlypuniflied, andfmitten by fome revenging invifible hand of
God upon them after every fin, and as foon as firft they begin to fleep,you fh^uld
never fee the heart fecure ; and hence the Devils live in horrors daily, in ap-
prehenfion of the judgment of the great day ; thus it will be at Chrifts coming,
then the fecret things of darknefs ^all be brought to light ', but now is a time of
forbearance , hence a carnal heart is fa to do wickedly ^ and to go on fecurel^
Ecclef.^.ii,
Fifthly, Becaufe while Chrift is abfent, confcience lyes ftill moft common-
ly, and feldom is throughly awake , and hence a man ileeps ; for confcience
is the Lords wirnefs, accufer, and notary ; now the witnefs then fpeaks moft
fully and clearly when the Judge is come: Now however God doth awaken
fome mens confciences throughly in this life, yet it is no: univerfal, but in few,
.to be thorowly awakened, and hence men are very fecure,//^.33.i4. fvho fhaU
dws^ with everlafiing burningy &c f
Odd 2
SECT.
[8
Vfe
Vfe 2.
The Parable of the Ten Virgins ^
SECT. III.
HEnce we fee the vilenefs of the hearts of men, that Chrifi his abfence(which
time is given to us to make us watch)fliould make us fecure^that men fhould
tnrn day into night, a day of forbearance , into a night of forgetfulnefs ; for
if theLo rd (hould not delay his coming, how many rhoufands would be fwepc
away before any peace made with God, or before any work finiflied for God /
now he in pitty gives fuch days , delajjs his coming for this end, and do
we thus requite the Lord ? 2 Fct.^,p. Chrift himfelf doth his work while it is
light; the mght eometh wherein m man can rvork^^ J^^«i2.35,36. Now what
a croffingof the Lord is this? If he fliould come thou fhouldft be confumed
by him ; and if he doth not come, you will growfecure before him.
Kencc fee the reafon why the hearts of men are fo fecure in times of health
and peace, but then cry out and look about them in times of licknefs, and
when the approach of death is Efear, becaufe Chrift now begins to come, and
Chrifts prefence is near in great* terror , and fevericy , and glory ; but be
thefe are afar off; now the foul bagins to fee Chrift, and how he muft fhortly
ftand naked alone ( ftript of all comforts and friends ) before an all-feeing
God ; and now they look about for evidence ; but before, the Lord would not
come as yet, he delays his coming, I may live many years and provide thus
and thus for my children, &£• Oh men complain of fecure carelefs hearts, and
the caufeisthis, they fee not this day a coming.
Hence fee one fpecial way to prevent and remove feturity when it is fallen
upon the hearts of any, and that is by daily fettin^ before you the coming of
the Lord ; the Apoftles penned this, and Saints believe this,i Thejf.i.uh. I am
perfwaded fome men have had in their dreams the vifions of the Almighty,
of which Job fpeaks, and have been awakened in terror and fear, even with
the dream of it ; but how would this awaken if feen and beheld whilft^ndeed
you are awake 1 Many Monkifh fpirits have been much awakened iii their
fuperfiitions way by this; but the fpiricof a PWwill be much more; for by
this means he awakened all the world to look about them, 2 Cor. $.11^ And
for himfelf, this did make him exercife himfelf, y^t^j 24. 15,16. fo it will be
with you ; you will not only be awake yourfelves, but keep all awake about
you ; and this is not legal neither thus to do. It is certain if you complain
of fecurity , I dare complain againft you , that this is the caufe ; you look
upon the comming of the Lord as a long time off, and fee it not daily;
it converted fome in fcoffing eAt hens to the Fith«, much more (if
converted J doth it awaken. Let us therefore commend Three things to
you.
SECT. IV.
Firil,
MAke the coming of the Lord real, fee it real, and fet it really (as
itfhallbe) before your eyes : Htl.^.nh. to them that i ol^ for himy
&e. Why do not men look for him? truly, very few do look for him really ;
it is only a report, a noife with many men ; where there is the power of grace,
it prefents things as they are, which fhall be fo; Faith is the fnbftance 9f\
things mt fee» ^ it puts them in their being j it is the evidence of things not feen,
for
opened and JppUed.
23
jfor ocherwife ic will never work upon you. Efpecially think on thefe Four things
ac that day. ' ^
I I . The confuming of all things here in the world, which your hearts are fo
ready to doat upon, and of all carnal and flellily excellencies which you truft
unto, 2 Tet. 3.1 1. Seeing thefe things fh all beconfnmedy what manner of perfons
oHgkweto be\ If a man that is to make a fea voyage, did know that what-
ever he brought to lliore befide Gold and Pearls, fhould be confumed as foon
as he comes to Ihore, he would not fraught his fhip with thofe things : if men
were alHired here is a houfe where you and yours l"hall be burnt, they would
fetitelfewherej meneome from one Country to another, becaufe fin will
confume.
2. The amazing glory of Chrid Jefus ( when Chrift fhall come as a deli-
verer to refrelh thy fad heart) and all his Saints at that day ; look upon
Chrift as fitting on the clouds of fire, raifing the dead, then them thiic are
alive changed in the twinckling of an eye, coming with all his Angels, Heaven
jlefc empty of them, andSainrs fitting at his right hand (hining like the Sun,
To that all the word fhallrtand amazed at them, and then, when Judgement is
done, up they go to Heaven ( the third Heaven J with a fhout, and fo be ever
with the Lord. And then
$. Ccnfiderthe fierce wrath upon Reprobates, who fhall rife like Toads
coming out of their holes in winter time, ftanding before Chrift's Tribunal ,
crying out of the day that ever they were born, and receiving their final doom ;
imagine the filence while the Lord is pronouncing the fentence 1 and when
paft, aery; and then Chrilt to depart, and lliut up himfelf in Heaven with bis
Saints, the Reprobate never to fee him nor his face any more ; are thefe things
tales , fables, notions ? if they be^ blot- out the Scripture ; but if real, oh
then who can but awake 1 If God intends mercy to you, the thoughts of thefe
things will awaken you; you fhaUfee them really, if not, they mall awaken
you by feeling of them.
4. Confider how many will be found tob light at that day.
Secondly, Make this day prefent : Opnick glaffes will take within them
the prefent image of things afar off ; a Mud-wall cannot give the form of
them; foby Faith look at thefe things that be to come as near: for if we fee
really the Lords coming, but we look upon itas a thing that is afar off, it will
not affect: Now a thing may be prefent to Faith which is not to fence; it
maybe the laftatid great comitig of the Lord is not very nigh (although we
are doubtlefs in the laft times) but the beginning of thisj thy Petty-Seffi-
ons before that general Affize^ may be nigh. Ob therefore make it pre-
feat^.
O^eft. UoT» Jhall we r^aks it prefent ? "-
^nfrv, I. By ponderitig that fpeech cf Chrifl, fpokeft to that end, Af^f?^.
24.44. ^"^*f^oHr yoHthinkinot of he comes \ fo that either thy time is, when
thou thinkeft it is nigh, and then you attain the thing ; or when far off, why
then is the time, and that he will not come prefently is more then you can fay ;
you fee with wrong eyes, and wrong the Lords patience.
2. Bycomparingthc prefent time with eternity to come; for look as it
i$ with bafe and little things, look upon them in themfelves^ they are not bafe,
but compared with things excellent, as the prophet fhewerh, Ifa.^o.i-j. fo
the time of this life, grant it be never fo long, look upon it in felf, it is long ;
b»t,£ompafed with eternity, it is exceeding fliort ? Set a prick alone and you
may perceive it, but when made at the beginning of a line it is fcarce percep-
tible ; this time of life upon which we fit is but a point of eternity : Oh eter*
nitywill amaze you, and make this timefliort, yea, nothing; (JHofes hence
forfook^ Pharoahs honor y becaufco/ the pleafuresoffin for a feafon; and Paul
I
5
o
The F arable of the Ten Virgins,
Ufe
cx.haptihns (hort, when he h\^ the eurnal glory voh'tch [hetfld he revealed : Oh
that you could chink this time to be as the delivery ©f 3 chiJde by many pangs in-
to the world, foyou by many forrows are pafling a fhorcpaflage to eter-
nify.
' -. By making earthly things nothmg> or not asgre.it things : A mans friend
is ni' h to hiai , "but there be trees and hills between them, and if thefe were 1
down, or he could get above them , he would eafily fee and fay. Oh I fee him
coming, he is even at the door, J^w^/ 5.8. SoChrift is nigh unto us, and we
to him ', but the things of the world, mountains, and hills, and catcel, and
ground, this and that ttands between us and oar fight, that we cannot fee the
Lord J thefe things are fo great, tbat the Lord is little, that though near, we
cannot f;:ehim; now when God cuts down thefe things at ficknefs, or when
we can get above the world, now we can fee them whiles we look at them as
they are, zCo'-^^. Tro-z/.iS.ii. The rich mans wealth u a tower in his conceit
( all things are I wayed by conceit) pull down that , now you make all naked be-
fore you to fee the Lord nigh.
Thirdly, Do thus daily ; elfe you will grow fecure by little and little: Oh
that I could prevail with you to fee before you once a day this time ! how would
it keep your hearts from dreaming and doating upon thefe things : When any
forrow, that day will refrefh; 2. When any duty done, that day willrecom-
pence ; 5. When in want, yet full at that day ; 4. When in mifery now, blefled
then. When a man is ready with light and lamp at all watches of the ni?ht ,
oh bleffed then ! you can hardly keep from fecurity and carelefnefs by this, how
will you then do without it ? you will die in fecurity.
SEC T. V.
LEc this be a warning to allthofc who have paffed'tbcfirft a^eof their
Chriftian life, after you have vvaited long and carried for the Bridegroom,
take heed of fecurity, and think this may occafionit, viz.. The Bridegrooms
delay : In the firft heat of your youthful affe6iions, there's not that danger then
as now, left you grow decrepit,paffive and dull ; and therefore think, Whatever
elfe I do,I will be fure to keep this door,it fliall not come in here; and yet do we
not fee men fall here ! one would think it lliould not be fo in thefe times, when
God calls fo many of his fervants to Heaven to him, and is hacking at fo many
pofts and pillars of this Tabernacle ; efpecially confidering withal that it is no
time to feek great things to your felves : Thoufhalt have thy life fer a prey (us he
faid to BarHch) Who is ic that thinks it long to death, that is within a days Walk
of his grave ! Oh if you have your life, you arc well ; you may be glad of a
place to die in.
opened and J felted.
mM3.
'^^:^M\
>^,.
CHAP. V.
Of Chrifts awaiting cry before his coming.
V E E, S E 63758,9.
And at midnight thsre was a cry made^ Behold the Bridegroom comethy go ye
forth to meet him. . "
Then all thofe Virgins arofe and trimmed their lamp.
ayind, the foa/ijh [aid unto the wife , ^ivem of your oyly for ottr lamps, are
gone Out,
Bm the wife anfwered [i^ying^ Not fo, lefl there be not enough for m and yon
hfit go yeralherto them that Jell, and huy for yoHr felves.
SE C T. I.
N thefe words is fee down the preparation made fometime be-
fore the Bridegrooms coming, and that is by a Cry that the
Bridegroom Cometh \ and therefore the Churches iliould meet
him: This is amplified from two things chiefly ,-
Firft , The time when this Cry vvas made , and that was
at ^Midnight.
Secondly, the eflfefl: that this Cry took upon the Virgins,
from verf^. to 10.
^ \ What fhould be meant by thisCryio difputedof by fome : Some think by
It is meant the defcending of Chrilt from Heaven with a Tnout, thevoyce
of the Arch-Angel and Trump of God: i Thejf.^jilt. which (as I do not
wholly exclude j becaufe there llialibeluchaclam.orbefore the Lord comes,
as at the'giving of the Law ; fo at the time when the World lliali be judged by
the Law : fo. thiscircumftanceis added ( as Parem and other interpret) in r.:~ '
gard of the Parable, which fpeaks of ChriRs com.ing under the fim.ilitude of
a^ Wedding folemnized in the night time, according to the cudom of thofe
times, who when they came forth out of their feveral houfes to meet one an-
other, acryandnoifeis made, the Bridegroom ccm^th. Now,
Queft. what is meant by the earning of th": hord^ the Bridegroom ?
Anfw. The coming of Chrift principally here aiemt, is that coming of
Chrift either to general or particular Judgement in the latter ages of the world.
Then, for when, 2 7l)^jf.2.i,2. they thought the coming oi' Chrirt was near ;
no faith he, not till Antichrili is revealed and deilroyed -, therefore when An-
tichrift is difcovered and deftroyed, and Churches upon this refined , now there
remaining no m.ore to be done in this world but Chrifts coming, all prom.ifes
being fulfilled except that, fo that they live in expe6lation of that ; Chri'il: flay-
ing ard not coming fo foon. Churches grow fecure • yet before the Lord
■ comes ■■
51
^:
Ohferva-
t'ton I.
The F arable of the Ten Virgins^
comes CO either judgement he hach his cry : yet here is to be meant the^com.-
ingof Chrift at other times of the Church when they iLall be Virgins; and
hence a command to watch that concerns and bindes all to be ready againft the
coming of Chrift, whether to general or particular Judgement at death, or
any other coming of the Lord in this life, either in fpecial mercy to his people,
or in terror to Hypocrites, LMk.iZ. Chrifts coming to hear prayers, arid to
avenge himfelf of his Churches enemies, is a coming. When the Jews iliall
be called, andAntichriftdeftroyed, 2 7l)^/".2. it is called Chrifts coming : So
the fum is this, look as before the Bridegroom meets the Bride, and cry is made
to awaken them to come to meet him; fo before Chrift comes to his fecure
Churches to take his people to nearer fellowlHp with himfelf in this life, or at
death, or at judgement, Chrift hath his cry to awaken them.
S E C T. II.
THat hfore Chr'iFts coming to his fecHre Churches^ the Lordwltl fend forth
his cry to awaken thefe Churches, to give warning of^ and to make them ready
for his coming 'j his coming either at lafi: day ^ or at death-, or in this life-, totak£
them into nearer fellowfhip with himfelf.
It is true, Chrifts coming is at midnight, at a time when one would think
he would not come ; but yet at midnight there i^ this cry, which prepares and
goes before his coming.
Queft. what is this cry? >
Anfw. It is not a ftill voyce , but a loud cry , which hath its effe6l for which
God fends it. Now we ftiall find in Scripture there are tvYo ways by which God
doth ufually awaken a fecure finner.
Firft, The cry of the Word.
Secondly, The voyce or cry of the Rod. So this Cry of Chrift is.
Firft, Sometimes the cry of the Word; ioiihws John (7/^.40.3.) is called
Z Crier y and 9'rai/. 1. 24. Zach.-j.j^i^. And this is the firft courfe God takes
to awaken, by giving the firft honor to the Word ; this is his mercy to fee if that
will do it. Now it is not every word that will or can awaken ; for many times
it makes men more fecure fasfome can fleep beftby the noife of many wai-
ters) Jfa.S.g. When the Lord fent to fat them, hefent Ifaiah to pEeach to
them ; however in it felf it is a cry of Chrift ; and feldom doth he come but
he gives warning by his Servants the Prophets: But when it doth awaken,
there are thefe particulars in it that it may awaken .
I. It is a word of Majefty and glory in refpe(5l of thofe that bring it, Jf^dg,
2.1. one that preached to them (he was no Angel from Heaven, for it is not
faidhe came from Heaven, hut {romGi /gal to Bcchim) why is he called an
Angel ? becaufe of that Majefty wherewith God clothed him, when he came
to awaken them ; for they had made a league with the Canaanites^ and they
began to vex them it feems, and he come? to teli them they iliould dafo ftill,
and God fet on this with majefty upon their hearts, and hence they fell to
weeping : And this is ufual with the Lord, v\herein he hath a time when he will
awaken men to purpofe, he puts a fpirit of glory and majefty upon his fervants
more than ufually, that the moft fecure ilia 11 fee more than a man, theyihall
fee the fpirit of glory fparkling, and lliiniugihorow fuch Lanthorns ; as when
God^ intends to harden a man in fecnrity, or leave him for a time, then he ftiall
defpifethe Meiflfengers of God, and fee no more but man, and fhali have
ftrange opinions of them ; and hence i^^z/.n, when witnelfes are raifed up a-
.^gain to confound Antichriftian Dodlrines, the Spirit of life from God entred ,
into
opened and Applied.
into them, that great fear and aw fell upon ail that faw them; fuch light lliall
fhine through thole curtains, that men ihallnoc deep.
Secondly, It is a word of difcovery, and that of fome fecret hidden vein
of fin, which men never knew before ,* for when a man is once grown fe-
cure, it is wonderful to fee that torpour that lies upon a m.ans fpirir, a moft
palpable and plain fin which may be fmelt and felt, yet ic is not felt by hirafelf,
like him that deeps when the iliip is finking, he knows it not ; now when the
Lorddorh awaken, he doth it by fuch a dilcovery,and thism.ak-sthemlook a-
bout them, H;i^^. 1. 6 7,8,9,13. becaufe of my hd!4je rvhich is wafi-e.
Thirdly, It is a word of terror, that burns as well as lliines, thatfo they
may indeed be awakened ; for though Stephens face jhlms like an Angel ^ and
he Tingles them out, Ob ye Jlijf-necked ; yet the terror of God not falling
upon them, they ?.rc fecure dill : But now when the Lord makes his
Word full of terror, it awakens them, i Sam. 12. They would have
Sam<Ml ; and now were awakened to fee that which they ne-
God helpt forward the terror of expe6ling of fome outward mi-
a King; they were told of their forrows; and hence they feared the
Lord a-f7.
ver faw
fery.
Fourthly, A word of power to awaken fome or other among the Churches,
and this makes all the reft to look about them, as ufually when the Word
comes with never fuch terror and ma jedy , we diall fee men fall adeep a-
gain, without they fee the eflFed of it in fome, and one or two will awaken all
the red ; like fome that are adeep, when they fee others up , What do I
here ? /p.40. The Lord diews how he comforts his people j' Fird it is by
the cryer •, and then Verfe 9.1 o. it is by Jerpifalem: When Samaria gene-
rally received the Word, then Simon alfo believed j when the Jew begins
to look toward the Lord, ten men diall take hold^of their skirts, and fay,
The Lord is withpa, Zach.'B.i^' Sometimes this is the cry before Chrifts
coming, and yet men may diake off their fears , defpife the light: Hence the
Lord hath a fecond Cry, and that is
SECT. in.
Secondly,np'H E Cry of the Rod; for there is aloud voycein every Rod,
A which many times thofe chat are moft fecure, mud and d\all
hear, Pfalm 2. 5. He fhall fpeak^ to them In his wrath, Mlcah 6. g. Now
what are thefe ? ( I fpeak not to fecure perfons alone, we know ho,v the Lord
doth exercife them, but how he fpeaks to fecure Churches) fometimes he
hath leffer blows ; but he that is not awakened by the Word and the cry of that,
is felddm awakened by the cry of finaller evils ; he may be dartled, but fee-
ing his pillow is dill foft, he mud bear it , and cannot amend it , he deeps
again. Now the things whereby the Lord doth and will awaken ace
Two. ^ .
Fird, By bringing Churches into great extremities and diftrefs, that
they know not what to do , fcattering them one from another in woods
where they know liot what to do for bread. J fudges 6. the CMidlamtes
prevailed againd them feven years, untill they ded to Dens like beads hunt-
ed up and down, and at lad, they have no bread, but begged, and their
cattel dedroyed; Verfe 6. Now they cry unto the Lord becaufe of the
(JHldlanltes , and be fent a Prophet to make them cry for theiir fin ; for
this is the nature of a fecure heart, while it hath any thing to eafe it, it
will not be awakened throughly , if it be in a deeping vam ; and hence
I E e e the
94
The F arable of the Ten Virgins,
Reafon i,
Reafoji 2.
Reafo?i 3,
ie I.
the Lord diftrefleth them j hence Mat.^^.29,^o.^itZI Antichrifiian tribulation
iliall there be worfe ? yes, after that Sm ^-nd^ Moon ^all be darknsd^t.e.^ti^
{hall be a confufion of all things ffor it is the language of the Eaftern Countries
fo toexprefsit,jX>^^.i2.i,2.
Secondly, By ruinating of Churches, breaking the Candlefticks, quench-
ing the lights, delivering them to fpoylers, until the Land be almoft left
without inhabitant, fome flain, fome carried into captivity ; and now con-
fcience cryes, Word cryes, and Rod cryes aloud to awaken them, Ifa.6.g.
Go and make this pe&pies heart fat j Lord how long ? until thnr houfe be de-
folate ; and then you hear of the fparing of a little remnant whom the Lord
awakens, cyimos 6. you fee them fecure , Verfe 7, 8,9. there's captivitie
and plagues to deftroy families ; will the Lord deal fo with Jacohy the moft
excellent people under Heaven ? yea, faith the Lord, I abhor them , and
when you fee them on the banks of Bab^Utiy then they remember iS'/(3;?,Lc-&';>.
2(5. SPj^o-
SECT. IV.
BEcaufe it is fo difficult to awaken one throughly i no bonds (next to death)
fo ftrong to keep men under as fecuriry ; apdhencefp^^/^^.i^. fleeping
and being among the dead are joyned together ; and hence the Lord will cry,
and if the Word cannot, the cry of the Rod muft and ftiall. '
In regard of the people of God, who are fecure with them that are vile
in fecure Churches ; if the Lord had none among them , he would come
without crying; but becaufe they are there among them, the Lord willa-
waken ; but if any do, It is chiefly for their fakes ; for though the Lord
do pardon and wafh away his peoples fins, yet they come not to the fruition
of pardon without faith, and this faith is never fevered from repentance ;
and hence the Lord will not come upon them unawares before he hath
broken their hearts (not from infirmities, for they willlaA till death, but)
broken their hearts for and with their ijaiquity, their chief iin.
In regard of Chrift himfelf, that fo he may be received withefteem, and
attended wpon with all refpeft -, for let the Lord lliew never fo much kind-
nefstoafecurcfinner, he is not efteemed , he is forgotten, buried like a dead
carkafs ( a dead Chrift ) out of doors ; as it is with men that fleep, let the
King ftand by them, provide never fo much for them they regard it not; fo
^em^i,2,i 5. Therefore we fhall finde the Lord never comes to his people, but
he comes then when he is efteemed ; firft the Lord works the efteem, and then
com^Sy Matt h. 2^ Mr. Chrift departs till men fay, Bkjfed behethatcometh in
the name of the Lord.
SECT. V.
Ence we may fee the dangerous condition of all tbofethat fall into a fe-
cure condition, and fo dye.
I. That have been once very forward, affe^iionate, ftri£t, tender, C^f. but
now their lamp is out.
2. That have kept themfelvesand their hearts from foil,their lamps bright,
but now though their hearts contra6l foil every day, they are fettled upon the
Lees, and their fcent is in them, and their lamp never dreft,
5. That;
opened and Allied.
35
^ That did once delight in approaching nigh to Chrift in his Ordinan-
ces, in going forth in them to meet the Bridegroom ; but now they not
oneiynegled this, but take delight therein, and reft upon theirnegka ,- as
a ileepy man takes his delight, not in his work, but in the negled: of it;
and though their hearts tell them of this, yet they op on their way , and
dye fo ; what fhall we think of them ? I will not abfolutely determine ,
but they give iTirewd figns, that they are fallen into a dead lleep: For the
Lord v\ill awaken his Virgins before his coming ; nay, he will awaken very
many ochers for their fakes , rather than they fhall be fecure ; Look as ic
was with Chrift, the nearer he came to his end, the more enlarged , and
heavenly, and fpiritual ; foit is with them that have the Spirit of Chriih
"Who are the Servants whom Chrift iballblds at his coming? Luke 12.37.
2J/e[?ed are thcfe that jhall be found watching ; That lock as there is no
fmailer evil, but ufually before it, comes the Lord and gives warning j fo
the greateft and laft evil Death, that fo they may prepare for thatj as
Tan/ J 2 Tim. 4, 5, 6,7. The time of my departing is at hand (how could
^anl tell that? ) the Lord gave him fecret hints of it , he could fmell that
ftace before he faw it or touched itj he could obferve by the courfe and
concurrence of providences-, now my courfe is finifhed, the corn is gather-
ed, all in (iAfta forfake me ; fo the Lord doth many times unto his people •
however he doth keep them vvatchful : Ohconfiderit therefore, you that are
fecure, if the Word now doth not awaken, yet when thy fick bed comes, and
death appears, remember this truth ; But remember ic now, I carry the brand
of a Reprobate upon me.
Hence fee what little caufe any man hath to take pleafure in his fecurity ; no
pleafure in any finCefpecially to a holy heart)asof the fin of fecurity; for if a man
takes pleafure in his cups,or in his courfe company,or in dancing,as Herod^oi in
garni ngjC^c. confcience will give him knocks , to every bit he fnatcheth here ;
there's honey, but then a fting in them alfo ; But now when a mans carriage
is fair, outward duties performed, confcience is quiet ; when a man hath been
at work, he thinks in confcience he may fleep ; for deepeft, fweeteft fecu-
rity comes after moft work we hive done; ic is butanegle<ft, a flip, which
I hope to recover out of one day; it is not an unlawful thing, but a law-
ful that I quiet my heart upon: Now I have good company, freedom from
dangers. Ordinances, curtains drawn about me, the beft fleep with me; and
what hurt is here ? but fee the little caufe you have to fleep, efpecially in
this Country.
Firll, It will not be your reft alwayes, for there muft and will cornea
cry ; CMofes took but little delight in Tharaoh's pleafures, they were but
for a f^afon; and therefore as the Lord therefaid,Af;V4/>2.io. Depart^ thi^ii
not yoHY refi.
Secondly, If the Word doth not awaken you out of it,, your cold prayers,
your heartlefs hearing, your carelefs walking with God, that your lamps be
not burning ( burning love to the Lord and his people, Ihining holinefs, fo as
others may walk after your light, and be glad to follow you) that prcfent pfca-
ftirej you t:ake is the rotten wood that breeds the worm of a gnawing confcience,
when in the time of your trouble, ic fliall fay,What hath your idlenefs gained to
you ? and ic is the fore-runner of mifery ;that if lighter miferies will not do, ch&
Lord will bring feven plagues more, and drive you into a wildernefs, and there
I (hall you be famiftied for want of bread ^ and If this will not do, God will fend
ifpoilers that fball fell you for flaves, and chat iliall carry you away captive, and
' then you ftial remember 5/W,and the days you flept over your time:Find any fin,
jbuc fecurity in ic will make a defolace Country and familes ; if you fin and reft
E e e 2 in
Vfi 2.
36
Olfferva-
tion 2.
L
The Parable of the Ten Virgins^
ink, f though not grofs) nay do but decay in what once you had; many fay
it is more here than ever; I deny ic utterly, unlefsic be, to them that arefe-
and if it be fo, the lofs of your firft love fa fmall thing, C^^.j will
cure
haften breaking. Let this truth therefore be a burning Beacon to awaken
you; for God will make this word good, and not let one tittle ofit fall to the
ground. E^ra lo,?. them that trembled put away their ftrange wives , and
wept fore for it ; fodoyou; you think you may have this and the Lord too;
true, but the Lord will not long abide with you if fecurc.
Hence fee the rcafon why the Word ftrikcs deep, and is veryfmart fome-
! times upon the confciences of men , that a man fpeaks as if he were in their
Iverybofom, thatamanfaith,Godishere, that the Lord leaves thee with fad
i qualms upon thy confcience, and no peace from all (it h oft fan£lified unjefs
no grace ) nay, after all this affliiftion comes ; if thou wert not fecure , why
would the Lord cry, make his Word cry, and his Rod cry ? &c. and therefore
be not weary of either, but blefs the Lord for, and quietly bear both; unlefsl
had thofe terrors within, and afflictions without, I had gone aftray , T/^/. 32.4,5.
*I>avidvv3iS fecure and kept iilence, he confelfed, and the Lord pardoned;
for this iliall every one that is godly feek I Oh fodoyou! think then, am not
I in the number ? oh let me feck then and confefs my fin !
CHAP. VI.
Of the certainty of Chrijls coming.
SECT. L
yHat though the coming of feftu Chrlfi to his Churches be late^ yet
it is certain.
For though it be midnight, yet he comes we fee; For this
coming at midnight is not to be underftood of the laft day of
Judgment which fhall be at midnight (as the Rabbins and Monks
in their devotions conceive ) for Chrift fpeaks h^re of his coming to particu-
lar judgement alfo, which is not always at midnight; The fcope of the Parable
is to provoke to continual watchfulnefs ; becaufe though the Lord doth not
come in the beginning of the night (as was the cuttorn of the Jewiih marri-
ages) yet he will come late, even when you look not for him ; even at mid-
night there is a crjr. I confefs the Lordf}3eaks principally of his coming to
Judgment ; yet it is true of any other coming of Chrift to his people in this
life; and becaufe particular examples and inftances are the roots of general
truths (as Circumcifion a feal, fo all Sacraments are fo • Chrift is a Saviour
of his people; it is meant of great falvation at laft, yet is true of allfalvation
befide ) therefore I (hall fpeak of the coming of Jefus Chrift to his Churches
I and Servants in the general ; andfo involve the whole coming of Chrift, for
I the more ufcandconjforttous.
NoW
opened and Jfflied.
37
Now we {hall finde that the Scripture fpeaks of a fixfold coming of Chrift,
that as all our deliverances are but Ihadows of our great and laft deliver-
ance J fo Chrifts coming now is but a Ihadow of his great and laft com-
ing-
Firft, Cbrift is faid to come to his people, when he comes to hear their
prayers, L»/^. 1 8.8. And the Lord argues ftrongly, Will an unjufl Judge arife
at night, to help a widow a ftranger, when {he is importunate ? and will not
the Lord hear his ele<^ and chofen ? yet, when he comes ^ [hall he flnde fmh ? I.e.
fuch prayers of faith as {hall continue ; oh no ! but foon apt to be weary before
the time comes.
SECT. IL
0\>)^&..YyUt If they ceafe, how do they pray night and day ?
13 j4nfw,i. Becaufetheydo fofora time.
2. When thi^ ceafe, then they are ringing in Gods ears ; fe that let the
prayers of the ele6i: for any mercy be once offered and prefented as incenfe
before the Lord, the Lord will not be worfethanan unjuft Judge, never to
come to his people.
Secondly, Chrift is faid to come to fulfil his promifes ; for fometimes the
Lord keeps his people exceeding {hort, and gives his people an fwers to their
Prayer in particular promifes (you find it fo) PfaLS>$.^jg. J will hear what
the Lord will fay, for he will fpeaks peace to his people, that fo they may live
by faith, and glory more in the Lord than in themfelves ; yet he will come,
though itbeverylong, i!/^/'.io,;?(5,36. Ye have need of patience, that y^ may
receive the ptomife ; for yet a little while, &c. We think it long, yet it will
be fo.
Thirdly, Chrift is faid to come to his people when he fpeaks peace, and
breaks the clouds of fears and troubles, and fhines upon his people j for while
the Lord is angry, and hides his face, that a man is beyond ftght of the face and
love of God , now God and Chrift is faid to be gone ; fo then, when he re-
turns to fpeak peace, now he is faid to come, as that Martyr faid, He is come,
Zach,i .1 6,\'j.I am returned to Jernfalem, with my mercies, and the Lord wilt yet
comfort: Zlon ; for when the Lord forfakes his people for fevenny yeirs,and takes
away all hisOrdinahces,the external vifible figns of his prefence,one would think
he would never come, yet the Lord will come and comfort his people, Jfa.6i.'2.,
God hath fent and anointed him, and the Spirit hath filled him, and he is as
willing himfelf to comfort them that mourn, nay when they have the fpi-
rit of heavinefs; and when it is done, Chrift is come; then that is a coming
of Chrift.
Fourthly, There is a coming of Chrift when he comes in more full mea-
fure of his Spirit to his people,and that in his Ordinances; for there is a ftate and
time of Chriftianity, wherein a man is carnal and bJi'nd, and the Image of
Chrift darkly ftampt upon the foul, and is exceeding weak ; now the Lord is faid
to come when he doth this, Jdh.j^.i2. I wllbfee you again, and / will not
leave you comfertlefi , Orphans alone without any one to take care for you ; now
though it be long before the Lord do come here; yet come he will, when the
foul thinks it impolTible, and the thing incredible ; Behold thy (jod, thy King
CGmmethyIfa,AiQ, g, with 23. He jhall come like the rain upon the fleece of
wool.
Fifthly, Chrift is faid to come when he comes to deftroy and root out the
enemies of his ChurchjWhether outward enemies or inward enemies, //>.2 ^.21.
.'.''■• Now
■8
Reaf$n
I.
F.€fi[on
2.
%e4c
on
Vfe I.
The "Parable of the Ten Virgins j
Nowgrancicbe long, the Lord doch fuff^r them to prevail, and to be pricking
bryars to the hearts of Gods people , and to the heart of Gods Spirit in his
people, yet he will come i and hence the Church pleads this with God as an u-
fual thingwithhim,//^.64.i,z,3. He comes when men look not for him, yea
he came fo here ; andthe name of God lyes upon it to make known his name
to his adverfaries,//k.66.5. Bear the vfiordof the Lordy ye that tremble at his
rvord ; yenr brethren that hated jou and cajt jm out faidy Let the Lord be glo"
nfied. He jhallafpearto ysur ]oy^ but they fhall be a(hamed»
Sixthly, Chriftisfaidtocometothefoul, when he comes to 'it at death, to
abolifli all fin and forrow , and to polTefs the foul of immediate fellowlliip
with himfelf, and at Judgement when the great mariage day iliall be, and the
Bride made ready, and the Bridegroom in their perfeS glory to the view of
all the world, Joh.i^. 5. Oh many a one is troubled now the Lord is gone from
it mediately to comfort it ; Let not ymr hearts be troubled^ you have a God in
his Word to believe in, cleave to that, and me in it ; but when death comes a-
gainftme, and enemies come againft me, and heart fails, and eyes fails, will
the Lord come ? Yes, I will come again, for I go but only to prepare a place
for you, and make Heaven fweet and ready for you ; fomc would have all Ckrifts
coming here, but there is fome hereafter.
SECT. in.
BEcaufe the love of Jefus Chrift never fails his Churches and People ; lavo,
will keep men from being ever abfent from the thing they love : Now look
asitvvas with Laz.arm whom Chrift loved, John.ii,^, he heard that he was
fick, he could have come then, but he lingers and ftays until he be dead, (be-
hold Lazarus is dead ) yea, till he had been four days dead, and then awakens
him again, and Laz.arm muft come forth of his grave, to fhew forth the ever-
lafling love of the Son of God, verf.4. For there are two things inChrift's
love 'j firft, it is pure independant, and dear, Prov.^.fenult, hence he will not
ever be abfent 1 for i. If it be dependant, then we might fay (as we change
he changeth J he was good, but we have provoked him ftnce, ^r. 2. If in»
dependant, yet 'cisapt to forget, he minds m»e not, nor my prayers, norfor-
rows : Yes, it is exceeding dear, and aflures us of all ; if he in love came
to fufFer,what will he n©r come to do, and that when the Church is moft wither-
ed, Z^c/?.3. 1,2,3. and hence faith the Lord, nvhy fayefi thoa^ the Lord hath
forfaken me and forgotten me., vnhen written Hfon the pa/ms of my hand} Ifa,
48.14.
Left their fpirit fail ; Oh the Lord is very tender of that ; he that bids parents
not to be bitter to their children, left their fpirits fail and be provoked, will
notdoit himfelf, //"<«.57.I7. he r^iU not always contend , left- the ffirit fail with-
in him^ and the foals that he hath made •, Oh remember this | now how apt is
the fpirit of a childe of God to fail upon this / what more bitter than Gods
abfence!
Becaufeto come late, is many times the beft time, for he comes ever in
thefulnefs of time; if he fhould come foonerorlatjrer, hcfhould not come
in feafon to his people.
Of unfpcakable confolation to the people of God that lie under fad and
heavy perplexities in refpe<a of the Lords abfence from them ( as for you
that can bear this, that fay to God depart if he will, this concerns not you at
all^ and the Lord being gone, you lye under fad thoughts] that he will never
return
opened and J-pflied.
rerurn again; yes, yoahave now heard, he will come and return again, Saj
unto Sion^ behold yonr God comefh.
Obje£}:. But what f -when I have been [ecurre andcareUfs withal ?
ay^nfw. Yes, though the Virgins deep, yet the Lord will come to them ;
for if his love did depend upon your watchfulnefs, he might never return ;
onely it may be longer as to thefe, and he will awaken you fome time be-
fore he doth come; and truly to mourn for hisabfence, is to awaken with
him.
Ob jecl. But It hath been thm long before tie Lord corns ^ and therefore he will
never come.
Anffo. Though long, yet you fee he comes at laft to them ; firft, the
cry fays fo, and then he comes ; Minifters tell you fo, and it is not long after ;
nay, then is the very time , when fo long as you look not for him, as here
to thefe.
SECT. IV.
Objedt.
Ut I know It not,
Anfw. God keeps his befl: bleflings (and perfumes them long in
his own hand ) from his own children ; as IfaaCy David j Abraham, Heman^
Chrifl ; but it is bert you know it not.
Hatt thou been feeking the Lord for his prefence (that the Lord would but
fee and consider chee a little J until thine eyes fail thee ? and do you think the
Lord will ever forget ? I tell thee if Peter were in Prifon, prayers would deliver
him, andfetch Angels from Heaven to him; though the Church of God lay
defolate, iins great, yet the prayer of "Daniel fhall bring down words of com-
mand to make all up again ; If thou be in any want y be care f til in nothing^^c.
He asked thee life ^ thougavejt him long life for ever andever ; nay, when thou
ceafeft, thy prayers have their cry, when thy mouth,whert thy heart fpeaks not ;
for prayers are not dead things but living, begottenoutofaliving Spirit, from
a living God, prefented by a living Mediator , who takes them and prefents
them, Heb. 7, and though unclean, yet being laid on that Altar they become
holy.
Object. Ohy bat I am fed w Ith nothing but promifes ; I cannot deny them-, but
1 feel them not ; I thinks I fhall never r>ieet the Lord^ Ifa. ^ 5. 1 c Look^as the rain
on the dry yeelds fruit, fo my word fhall give you joy andfeac?, and the dejire of
your heart ^^c. Can a man live by promifes ?
Anfw, Hez-ekjahizkh, by thefe things ( i.e.z{?iiddor\5) do men live ; why
not by promifes f the vvords Chrift fpeaketh they are Spirit and life ; David did,
2 Sam,!-^.^. Heb.iO', The ju^t fhall live by his faith ; and if any man draw
back^ , my foul [hall have no fleafure in him-, i. e. wholly. It is admirable how
the Ifraelites had a promife of the land, and many wars muft they have, and yet
Jofh.2^,i^.\'^. Not one thing hath failed of all that the Lord hath fromifed. So
fay I to you.
Obj. Oh but I have been long in trouble, and have had no peace ?
v^^/.Haft thou been longer than P^'Z'i^, whofe moyfturewasdryedup, who
hath nothing to prefent before the Lord, Ffal.6. but vveaknefs, and bones vexed,
verfe 2. a foul vexed, verfe 3. and that long weary with groaning, verf.6, tears
in the night when others are at reft, his eyes confumed with grief, and yet
verfe 2>,g. The Lord hath heard the voyce of my weepings and payer too \ for-
rows cry, and fins cry alfo •, and hence he inkhjDepart from me all ye -workers of
inietHity , &C.
^ - Obiea.
39
The F arable of the Ten Virgins ^
life.
object. BpicI am fo weakly my heart jo streitnsd^ fj little light a.
and. [■eiij-/jir I have been formore^ ^md jinitt not.
A^.fiv. If Chrift's prefencebefvYeec, andhisabfence bitter^ that you feek
not Qiore fo: y mr lufts foke than the Lords fake, then know that the Lord will
return a^ain, as verily as he is gone; he will not leave thee comfortlefs ; you
llia'l have that is fit for yon to keep you humble and faithful; it may be one
Sermon may do moregood than twenty. Joh.i.<^o.D:fi beliei/e because I faw
thee under ih' fgtr.c- ? thon {b>-:lt: fee greater things tha-atbefe : God hath greater
chlng'^ toll^ew thee, if the Lord hath iranflated thee imo the Kingd.cm of his
de^ir fan ; h.iice it is faid of the eacreafeof his g9vernme,it and ^eace there jhall
be >Jo endy lfa.9.7.
Objeft. lim en?mi€s may oppo 'f m ?
^nfv. Let it be fo ; but what if the Lord be with you ?
Objedi:. Ba. he ii gohe.
ayiyjfvp. No, the Lord will either come before trouble to deliver you from
it? as Afa when a troop came againft him, 2C^rc».i^. 11. let not man pre-
vail againd th:;e ; Jfaha.d wrapt God about him, cloathed himfdf with the
majefty of God by faith, Jfa.'^/^.fenul. They lliall gather together, andfhall
Come againrt rhee, but theyiliall not profper, becaufe the Lord is come;
or if he doth ftay, yethe willg've th^m fome blood, and come upon them
for your blood; he that (beds mans bloody by man jh all his blood be ^ed], but
fucn as llied Churches blood, by God (hall their blood be fhed ; The fouls
under the Altar lliall cry, and then comes wo; he will Ao fo in (fcrmany
if there hive b^en Churches blood flied; he is making way for glorious de-
liverance when God lliall come, and the wicked fhall melt avvayas wax:
Lucifer mutt fall though lifted up with pride . ^avid was troubled with a
iS"^/.*/ anda T>oeg. Ffal.^;^. but God fhall pull them up by the'roots,e5^£-. many
of Gods Servants lye under reproaches and revilings ( and the wicked boalt
of their fin ; God lliall pluck them up by the roots never to grow again;
Hypocrites lie hid for a time, but all the Churches lliall know that the Lord is
a God that learcheth the hearts, Lw/^. 1 2,1. T/^/.ii.^,^. No good man left,
but fome men of deceit and flattery, fome Apoflates, &c. We are ia fear (in
this Country ) of enemies ; we came hither to fhelter our felves under the
wings of God; left our comforts for it; here we are at his polls, it is rot
honors we feek ; and now it may be enemies are plotting, or will be com.ing
to take us unawares, when weak, andfo run away with, the fpoil, iinlefs we
will be bond-men to our former yoke ; it may oethe Lord will help then,
Ez,el^.^2, 10, 20. to the end. If not, it may be the Lord will refine us more,
and purge away our drofs, and difcover men that came hither for Ordinances
and for peace fake, and betray the Ordinances; yet the Lord will come, and
his blow fhall ruinc them, efpecia'lyif his awake notathiscry,/)r^.25.9,io.it
{hall be faid when the terrible ones arc blafls, La[ this is onr God, andm this
moftnt jhallthe hand of the Lord come, ^
Objei^, But flill my fn continues .
Anfw. The Cb-urch in the Revelations^ when they have all things, yet are
abfent from the Lord , and fin before the Lord makes them fay \ O^j come
Lord Jefm \ faith Chrift, Behold I come ejaickly 1 Chriliwi'l comeatlaft
and for ever comfort you, and be with you, and you ever with the Lord ; this
coming to be fu re lliall be, and what then though you walk through the vail of
theihadow of death ! the Lord is with you, and him that is the glory of Saints, j
the joy of Angels, the reft and delight of God, whom all ends of the earth have '
looked unto, lliak thou fee with thofe eyes, and be with him for ever, and then |
fhall he give thee double for all thy forrows, fins, temptations, when every one |
t\^t fhall leave thee, and fhall rejoyce and glory in thee, that ever he hath got |
thee '
opened and Applied.
thee, and (as he faid j he will then ferve thee, LmI^ i 2. Oh his coming would-
fvvallowup all our forrowsjChrift tells them of nothing but this,J(?A,i4. I won-
der at Chriftiansthacarefaddedat loifes and evils here; Why the Lord will
come !
SECT. V.
Quell.
HOw jhall I k?^ow whether the Lord mil comtcrno ?
Anfw, 1 . If the Lord ever hath or doth make this the rell and
ftay of thy heart, not only for righteoufnefs, but for all fulnefs of comfort, and
thacnoconely tothy confcience, buttothy heart and will: for many reU on
Chrirt for righteoufnefs; but what: comforts their hearts? they joy in other
things, and are greedy after things in the worldjd'f. Now as a man that
refts on Chrift for righteoufnefs, he abhors all other righteoufnefs ; fo if a Chri-
fiian reft on Chrift for confolation, you will deny all other things to comfort
you alfo, Jer. 1 7. 5,6. Curbed is the man that trufit-th in man^ hejhall not fee when
go'jd comes. Pral.22.1. Oh Lord ^ why hafi thott forfaken me ? Itrnfiin thee;
our fathers trufied In thee and were delivered : Yes, but not you that are fo poor
and vile i True,I am fo in the eyes of the world -, but on God have I been caft ;
To truft to Chrift for righteoufnefs,but not for confolation,is to marry a man to
pay debts, but not to live upon his houfe -^try if it be fo or no ; thou feeleft the
Lord gone,yet thy faith is not gone from him.
2. If the Lord hath given thee a heart, whether the Lord comes orno, not
to trouble thy felf about fiaccfefs, and time of coming, as to minde the doing of
his work againft his coming, that thy heart is refoived and will live to him
though he never comes to thee. Joh.z, 5. When Mary faid that wine was want-
ing;faith Chrift,/V is not myhoar^ th&n-,what ever hebids youdo^do it ; Heb,io,^6,
you have need of patience ; for all impatience arifeth from minding inordinate-
ly the fuccefs, what the event will be, and diftra£ling the mind there ; but fas a
poorfervant) when a man thinks whether Chrift come or nor, thefefins fhall
down i this argues love never to be forgotten; Jttdges 10.16. nothing grieves I
the Lord and makes the Lord abfent,but becaufe orieved with fin, mifery comes;
now fin is removed ; it may be no affurance while thou dieft or liveft ^ yet if
refoived my foul fhall follow the Lord, now it is right,Grc. But if while the
Lord is now gone, your hearts are jolly ,and loofe every way, why defire you the
day of the Lord ? it i* darknefs to you.
The F arable of the Ten Virgins,
Ohferva
tiofi 3.
MI^^IMItM^^i-^.*;^^^^!
CHA P. VII.
Of Gods compafsion towards wije andfoolijh Virgins.
SECT. L
Uch is the comfajjion of Chrift to hisfeople^that deep [ecnrity can-
not always make the Lord to re jeU them I and therefore we fliall
find three expreflions of the love and kindnefsof the, Lord to
the wife and fbolifli Virgins alfo.
Firit, when they not only flumber but fleep, and that long,
^^* even to the comin^ of the Bridegroom almoft , yet Chrift
fpares them, and doth not all this wnile cut them off, and bury them out of his
fight, as men that do forget him.
Secondly, He prevents them with awakening grace, and the Lord is up
when his fervants be abed, and is awakened for their good when they are afleep
and regard not him ; and firft by his cry he awakens them before they {hake up
themfelves; when once the Churches fall afleep, they would fleep their long
fleep, and never awaken, if the Lord fhould not by fome cry or other prevent
them.
Thirdly, He longs for their fellowfhip and company though fecure ; and
therefore it is not a cry of terror and wrath, the Bridegroom hath forfaken you,
for yourfecure carelefs courfe ; but it is aery of grace, go forth to r^eet him j
yet he is willing to have communion with you,yet he defires that you would have
communion with him ; oh come out to meet him ; I lliall wrap up all thefe ;
together , becaufe 1 fhall be brief. " Wonderful was the grace of Chrift to-
ward the old world, when for the fpace of one hundred and twenty years he
waited for them, who after they had been an hundred and nineteen fecure ,
yet then the fame fpirit that waiteth for us in thefe days of the Gofpel, preached
the Lord unto them.
Jeremiah was very long fpeaking to Jfrael (as the other Prophets) info
I Kiueh that the Lord profefleth to fend the King of Babylon againft them, yet the
Lords heart mt\ls^cha.z6. 1,2,3 •'^p^^k. ^''^^o them', it may be they rptll hcarken^and
turnthat I mayrefent I So Jfr. 3 J^they had polluted the LavVjZ/fr.i. fiiowresare
withheld ( which is no great matter) fmall evils are arguments of hearts re-
. volted from God ; they did the Lord as much mifchief as they could, and were
fecure, z'^r/^ :?. Yet mark, wilt thou not from this time cry My Father? meet
tiap ^rd as thy Husband ? will he keep his anger for ever ? Nay, the Lord caft
off Adulterous Jfrael-^ and they knevv the caufe, yet went on fecurely in thef fame
fins ; yet fee, verfe I ^. Turn oh backjjliding children , Prov. 6. ^^6, How
lono-^ &c.
SECT.
opened and Affiled.
S E C T* IL
IN regard of the foolifh, there is noreafon, but the Lords pitty and compaf-
fion to a finful people ; he hath compaflTion on them becaufe he will •, for he
' doth not pity people only in refpea of their mireries,but in refpe61: of their fins,
2Chron.Hlt.16. hefent his Prophets among them (^ and they defpifed themj
hecaufe he had comfajfion on his people ; the cords of grace are kc down to all
finners, Blafphemers, Oppofers of God^&c.
In regard of the wife Virgins, becaufe his Mariage-covenant with them is
not fufpended on any thing on his peoples part ;. for though there is a condition
which the Lord doth require of his people in Mariage-covenant, yet the Lord
fo requires it, as that he intends to work it, and undertakes to maintain it ; and
there is no evil in them, but he promifeth in this Covenant to remove ^ he will
heal them of it, but he will not caft them off for it ; hence Ephef.<;.2<^. Chrift
loves his Church ; what, becaufe it hadlovelinefs ? no, but that he might wafli
it 4 and if he loves it to this end, that he might wafli it, then no pollution can
make the Lord utterly to caft it off ; if he loves becaufe of deformities, that he
might walli them away, then none can quench his love s hence no fecurity, no
carelefnefs, though deep,though long,fo long as theMariage-bond between m.an
and wife continues, fo long as no fin is committed that can break this Mariage-
bond, fo long infirmities or other diftempers never feparate. Now, no Cit in
them that are given to Chrift can break the Mariage-bond, becaufe it is wholly
undertaken on the Lords part ; women may comnik Adultery, and break their
Mariage-bond, becaufe they are not kept by their Husband from that; but
the Lord undertakes this for his people, toppit his fear in their hearty that they
fhall never depart from God. Hof.z.ipylo. /will betroth thee unto me forever,
md yoft fhali know the Lord-^ hence the Lord may humble, but never utterly
reje<Sl his, for fecurity in a luft.
SECT. III.
F Direction and thankfulnefs to the people of God ; Oh ! do liot always
fell to fits of doubts after fecurity, though deep and long ('as many
Chriftians do j and fo are ever laying and pulling up foundations ; after moft
peace of confcience, moft fecurity, and then the Sea rageth again, and it is
hard for any man to keep his peace; have you had fuch mercy, and love, and
will you thus be carelefs and loofe again ? believe it, the Lord will break your
bones if you love your beds, and not give you reft till you finde it on another
pillow \ out yet do not deny his Ipve , though you have forgot it ; do not
fay you are not Virgins, becaufe fallen afleep ; and that the Bridegroom will
never come to meet yoir, becaufe you have lingred in meeting him ; for
behold he cometh : I know there is a difference between the fecurity of the wife ]
andfooliftij of which hereafter: TheDifcipIes fallafieep in the garden after |
a trebble warning, yet it was againft much relu(5i:ancy ; hence Chrift pitied
them J the Spirit is willing.^ but theflefh is weak ; and when they were awakened,
their veffels were not found empty; Teters veffelwas full of love to Chrift,
before, and when the Lord awakens him, he tells the Lord he loved him ; and
his fall and fecurity in it for a time made him more humble, and love the Lord
with leftfelf-confidence, and more purity : But oh, wonder at ic, rejoyce in
it, and be thankful for it ! efpecially you that have fallen into any fecure frame
F f f 3 fincc
Reafon
Reafon
^^^
/
44
The F arable of the Ten firginr^
Vfe2,
bnce yecame into thefe Virgin-Churches ; which you cannot but do, if yoii
confider the greatnefs of this fin ; to fin and be long fecure, and faft afleep, is
Rrange.
1. This is the great provoking fin ; look throughoutall theBookof God,
ler the fmbe grear, and immediately after confcience fmitten, bones broken,
and heart awakened, welliall never fee the Lord but he is pacified, the Lord
hears their groanings, and remembers his Covenant; but little fins fallen in-
to , and by fecurity continued in, the Lord vifits for this, Pfal.<^o. When a
man fhall not only fin, but take delight in it, as a man doth in his fleep.
2. This is a fin in places of liberty and Ordinances, whereas the Lord was
never fo o'ood to thee, and thy heart never worfe to him, never fo fecure, you
thoupht and purpofed never to be fo watchful and tender as now i to be fecure
here, '^greatly aggravates fiich fecurity.
5 . This fin is a common fin ; now this adds to a fin, v\hen a man has a hand
in a national fin, that runs in the blood of all the Churches ; for fo you fee it is,
all the Virgins fecure ; when all forget the Lord, as though there were not e-
nough to lay more loab upon the Lord ; what doth this but harden others in fe-
curity ; thy wives heart, thy brethrens heart, fuch a one is fecure ; as though
it were not enough to fight againft the Lord, but Giant-like to fall among the
troops of them that fecurely difhonor the Lord .* When the old world VYas fe-
cure we heard nothing of that ; but when the Sons of God came to be fecure ,
and all flefh corrupted their ways, the Lord falls a mourning, and repents that
he had made man : When anyfingroweth general in Churches, thatfinismofl
grievous to God ; Princes children when they fin alone ic is grievous, but when
they take part with all the mutinous crue againfl their Father, this ftrikes deep;
oh that ever mine eyes ftiouid fee this evil.
4. It is a fin which is tbelafl:, and is the ruineSof all the fooliih Virgins,
and perfefts their perdition, as hereic did; theyflept till it was too late ; oh
that the Lord fibould not caft you off for this ! admire at this ; and let thy heart,
andhoufe, and work be filled with praife for this: You have complained long
of a fecure heart ; fee ic humble thee that ic continueth, but make thee wonder
that the Lord will not caft thee off.
SECT.* IV.
TO ail thofe that have been lon^ fecure % kt this compaffion of the Lord a-
wakenyou, anddrawyoutohim, and make you come out and meet him ;
and give entertainment to the Lord, who hath not yet caft you off from him,
but yet crys, oh come and meet me : Methinks this Ihould awaken you ; what,
hath not the Lord caft me off yet ? no ! but his cry this day is. Oh com.e out
and meet me 1 The Lord might have cut thee off in thy fecurity; this is his
feafon to others, when men cry peace, peace ; and he might have let thee flepc
and never awake more till paft hope ; yet here is his grace, oh come and meet
him ! and will you defpife it and refufe the Lord ?
Obje£t.i. Ihaveno oylin myvejfel^mgrMe inmy heart ; -what Jhould 1 meet
him foTy or look^for him ! lam f& vile and fo fecure^ he cannot look, ^p^ ^C"
jinjw.i .You have the more need of receiving him as your Bridegroom, that
fo you may receive the eternal anointing of his Spirit of Grace and Life in
your hearts.
2. Now you have time to get both.
Obje6l. 2. But It is long before the Bridegroom comes ; there^s time emugh for
\this hereafter, I
* AnfrP. il
Ofened and Jjflied.
45
- Anfrv.i. Would you never look after the Lord, and being becrothed to
him till the very time of his coming ? will you defpife Grace to the utmort, and
weary out Grace to the lafi gafpe ? behold the Lord (hall come, and thy eye
lliall lee him, and waile becaufe of him ; and the Lord will make thee cry out
on thy deaih-bed, and warn others to take heed of trifling with the Lord long,
who didft never take warning thy felf.
2. You fee when the Cry is made, the Bridegroom is not 'far behinde ; now
is his cry, and you fee fome that did awaken, and after the cry, had time too
little to trim their lamps. It may be many cryes have been founding in thy fe-
careears; and yet there's time, he is not come; grant it, and will you there-
fore defpife this rich grace the more becaufe of his goodnefs.
Obj. 3 . Bm I am well as I am wlthoHt the Bridegreom,
Anf. It may be fleep is fweec for the prefent ; but if thou wert awakened,
thou wouldft be of another minde J there are many here prefent that can fay,
they thought themfelves well, &c. but now I fee my error, c^r. Oh Lord, what
if I had been left to thefe thoughts ; yet this is ever the frame of a fecure heart
(likefwine^ well when it is in the mire, basking in the Sun.
1. Itispleafurejbutconfider, icisbutfhort; long fecurity will end in hi-
deous affrights, and doleful awakenings, for one days fhort fleep : I remember
Nineveh's are fet out by this, Ze-ph.Z. 1 5. This is the rejoycing City^ that dwelt
carelejly ; painting out their mifery for this fin above all the reft ; fo when
plagues be upon you, God and Angels fliall point at you. This is the fecure fin-
ner that lived loofly*
2. It deprives you of more reft and eafe ; carnal fecurity keeps a m.an from
knowing fpiritual fecurity ; while your fin and fleep is fweec, the grace of
IChrift and the fenfe of his love fliall be flrangers to you, and to your hearts^
Chrift is anointed to preach to a weary, not to a fleepy finner: Ifa.^o.^,
There are feafons of refrefhings and coolings, which fuch ihzll never know.
^ . This which is thy pleafure, is the Lords forrow and grief; look as when
the finnermourneth under his fin, the Lords heart is quieted, Zeph.-^.ij^iS,
J faidlTvouldc&nfef^^ and thm forgavefi : So when a man delights in his fin,
the Lords foul is then grieved; and the more delight, the more grief ; Chrift
mournedfor thehardnefs of their hearts, CMark.'^.:^, Now grant that you
have this pkafure,yet what joy is it to think,thac while I have my eafe and peace, .
the Lordhath his burden ; my reft and peace is the Lords forrow in Heaven;!
when the fons of God growflelTily, the Lord repented that he had made man ;
Oh let the groanings of a compaffionate God awaken you out of this fe-
curity ! ■'
S E C T, V,
object. 13 ^i^ there's none fecur? here.
JD tAn^w. It's hard for wife not to fall here ; but for foolillTi not to
fall to this fin, at leaft to be long preferred from it, will be miraculous ; but for
the moft part of men not to be drowned in it.
I . Have not divers lived and never been awakened at all, -not fo much as to
cry out, I am a damned m.an, what fhall I do ? thou never hadft a fpark of eter-
nal flames of wrath to kindle thy confcience, and that after an ignorant and
prophane life.
2.1f you have been troubled,have you not fallen afleep before ever you have
gotten any fettled»peace and comfortin the blood of Chrift, only haft gotfo
much oyl as makes thy lamp burn,and gives thee a name to live, when thy veffel
is empty, and heart is dead. £P
—A — it ,£. , ,1-1 I I - I III I I ] ■■ - LiiiM Miu ■■ Ti T- -- -r ■ 1 'I ■ ■ -^TTTT— **
/
I
46
The F arable of the Ten Virgins y
3. Have not many, nay moft of thy days been fpent without any forrow
for, or reckoning concerning thy fin ? it may be you have a Lent and a cleanfing
week fometimes ; but moft commonly it is otherwife, that you uever fee fin,
but deep in it, and fet your felves to go on, having found no hurt in fuch a courfe
as yet.
4. How many ufe the Ordinances of God, come to them, but never gain
good by them? What is there no gold in thefe mines f Yes, but a flothful, fe-
cure heart will not dig for them.
5, Nay do not Gods crys make the fleep thee fafter ? he taketh away a great
part of thy eftate from thee ; and thou lookeft upon thejaiifery and fharae of
rags and poverty ; and thy heart dyeth away with difcontent, and grows more
worldly. If light be darknefs, if means of wakening be a means of fleeping,
how great is that fecuricy ? Oh therefore go out and meet the Bride-
groom !
S E C T. VI.
Qiiefl;."0^t how (hall I receive the Lord as my Br I dgr 00m and Husk and?
13 eAfifw. I. See what thy widowhood is, and forfaken condition,
i/'^.54.5,<^. when thon vpafi refi^fed, the Lord loved thee •, what creature can help
thee, when the Lord forfakes thee ? what a mifery is it to live out of a fathers
houfe!
2. See his love that he makes to you, otherwife you will never conclude ir^
but fink, faying, The Lord forgets me % Oh fee his love he makes to thee
to receive him ; and that thou wouldeft give thy confent to have him, that thou
may ft love him, I fa. ^6. 6. A carnal heart, a whorifh lover defires to clofe with
Chrift, that Chrift may give gifts to it and love it; but a Virgin that flie
may love the Lord, and be wholly hiss and this will anfwer all doubts; what
have you to do with Chrift, and all that mercy, grace and glory ? Oh 'tis that I
may love the Lord more.
Obje£t, ^Tii frefHmptioft,
Anfw, No, it is that I may love the Lord indeed ; and now when the heart
is drawn here, P/k/.45.io. Then fhaU the King have pleaf^re in thy beamy\%
pleafare in thee, and all that thou doft .• What , in me, ihatKam weary of my
felf ? Yes in thee. i. When he forfakes others, he will meet thee. 2.Though
he departs, and forrows attend thee, yet thy forrows (hall be turned int : 'oy,
and he will fee thee again, and never ceafe delighting in thee, but wrap thee up
in eve rlafting embracing^.
CHAP.
opened and Jpflied.
rr
# 4^ -^ « • «* '* '^
V 't» C» 4t?
CHAP. VIIL?
Of €hriji^ comings and his ai^af^ning
Chrtpans.
'-eep
V E K S E 7,
Theif all the Virgins arofe and trimmed^ Sec,
S E C T. I.
N chefe words toverf. 10. isfer down the effled which the
cry had upon the Virgins.
Firft, Upon all of them in general,in this feventh verfe.
Secondly, Upon the foolilli in particular , in the next
verfes.
Firll: the efed it vvrouoht upon all of them in general,
both good and bad, is fet down in two things, i. They did
allarife, i.e. they were throughly awakened but of their fecure condition.
2. Being awakened they fell to their v^ork, which was to trim their lamps,
as to beautiiie and adorn their lamps, which had now lofi their plight and beaa-
ty by foiling themfelves, and all through neglect; now they trimmed them,
wbenfirft, they wiped off the foil ; fecondly, madefearch for that which was
neceffary for the iHning glory of them ; Thus far the fooliOi trimmed their
lamps, who yet did not find that oil iii their veffels, which Was the main thing |
to beautifie them indeed, which the wife had; fo that thsy all trimmed their
lamps ; the wifetrimmed theirs indeed; the foolilb theirs, fo vvell as they could.
That the feriom real afprehenjicn of the neartiel^ of Chrifts com'ino; ^ is e-
mugh to awaken throt4ghly the niofi fecure Vlrgens : I fay, if Virgins (efpecial-
ly that have been awakened to know any thing of che Lords coming) this will
awaken them ; for when the cry was made He com.eth ,. now they all arofe ;
whilft he did tarry as they thought, then they deep \ but vvhen the cry comeSjtha't
he is near and coming, oh noW they avvake.
This coming is meant either of his eomifigfd the laft Judgement, or of
his coming to particular Judgement imrnediatdy at and after death: Iffiall
apply my felf chiefly to the coming of Chrift at death to his pieople, beca't^
this ddth chiefly concern us ; the net r approacti of this will awaken, whenap-
Iprehended near.
I' '"-•: Rom.i^.ii. when the ApoflTe vvoald awaken them- out of fecurity, Tour
falviztion now IS nearer than when you fir (r hel'ie'ved^-r.e'. fhacperfec^: falvatioA'
which is at that time ; now if the apprehenfian'tha'C- it- is^ nes^r than ar- firft
awakens.
Ohferva.'
tion I.
48
. - ■ ' — —— — —
The F arable of the Ten Virgim,
Reafon
I.
RQafon
awakens , much more when it isapprehendedib Indeed. J am. ^. 8,9. There wis
it feems divers that were opprelicd, and they ready to fainr, andforfake the
Lord, and wait no more ; what therefore -doth he do / thecommg (faith he j
of the Lord druvoetb nigh,
I Sant.iz.i^. Wh^n Samuel told them before that mifcry fhouldcome if
they would have a King, they cared; not ; now when thunder came, that they
faw deaih and the Lord near them, now they feared, and cryed, and repented ;
Oh we dje, fay they, pray for mi It is with the Soul as it is with Sea-men,
when they firft fee out in the Main, ifthe wind be good, and all things well,
they take thpir reft and deep, though going nearer every day than other ; but
; v\ben they apprehend they are near the ihore,now they look out, though in the
night ; fo here.
%eafon 5
SECT. n.
BEcaufe here a man fees an end of his finful way, and of all his delights
which have bound him up in the bonds of fecuricy ; a foft bed, and an eaiie
pillow, andmuch feeding in a place of reft, will procure much flecping; the
heart of a man would never be fecqre, if it had not fome delight or other to
quiet it felf withal ; now at Chrifts coming there is an end of it, then a man
is ftript naked of all hisgreatnefs and honor, friends, bleflings; and when a
man fees an end, and is come to an end of a finful way, now all a mans delights
and hopeg perifh ; thebeoinning of a ftnful courfe is fweet and beautiful(like pi-
<5^ures feen afar off beautiful)but the end is gal and vvoormwood;for every finful
fecure courfe is fweet in appearance,or indeed ; if only in hope,and conception
(as in a dream ) when the end comes, all a mans hopes perilh. If indeed it
hath been fweet, now there's the more grief; now my heart, my life, my blood
muft be^ taken from me, and what profit is there now in this my flubborn way /
when a man is finking, and the boat is breaking, what a miferable wretch now.
Lord help ! hence£x^4;7« ?i6.when an end is come,now they f^ing their filver in
theftreets; Oh the ftumbling-bldck of mine iniquity, verfe 18, 19. novtthey
(haHfeek^ -peace and fhall not find ity verfe 2 ^. now thej fhall feek^ a vifon of
the Prof hit ^ verfe 26. Like a man that is drawn into a fair way, and is out of
that his way, when he comes to an end, and is forfaken of all and left in a wood,
now what's the profit ? .
Becaufe at his coming there is the entrance and pafTage into eternity, and
into an eternal ftate of weal or wo ; now though the apprshenfion of the end of
a fecure (inful way, may and will awaken, yet when eternity is apprehended it
will amaze j for this time is but a little fpring or river which runs into
j eternity, and carries all men living down with it to eternity .• Now
j when men fee an end of time, and the beginning of eternity , and them-
felves pofling thereto , it is as when a man fees himfetf floating upon the waters,
' where there's no bottom, and all ftay gone, though he harh been long fecure,
now he will cry out if he fees ic. It is with men now, as it is with thofe thac
are ready to be caft down from fome Towr, it makes the heart tremble , oh !
where fhal I alight ! oh it's impoflfible but if men do apprehend ererniry,and rh?c
alfo near unto them,bucit will awaken them j it will make a ftout, ftony-hearted-
Saulio run to Urim ; it will make Kings and Prince'? run to Monafteries, and
men to Cells and Deferts ; It will make ttie proudert Felix tremble wher Pattl
reafonsof Judgement to come. It's ufuallythe firft thing that doth awaken
the people of God ; eternity doth amaze them, and them that have fallen to all
lafcivioufhefs. Oh eternity /
Becaufe of the terror at the coming of the Lord ; %jvel. SMt. to them
that
that be urprovideda'^d unprepared; hence ic is, and will be, when an evil is
j near, fear vviJ! flie out : Men as men will do ic, unlefs they be walking blocks
and bruits. For,
1. Then they are to ftand naked before the Lord fo great and holy.
2. Then they l"h.il! have all their fins fet in order, T/^/. 50.21. and efpeci-
ally thole fecrec fins which they never faw, and whereby they did perfe6l their
own perdition.
3. Then the final fentence paft, never to be recalled again, and they lliall
know it ; for if there might be a day to repent, then fome hope ; but i£ not, oh
this awakens.
I 4. Then robe furrendred up into the hands of Devils, to be kept by that
Jaylor inprifon, l Pet.^.ip. nntil the coming of the great day i nnd fo to be
kept in their curtody, andtobe intheirfellowlLip, looking back, and mourn-
ing for time mif-fpent, looking to time to come, lliortiy to meet my body, and
then Lo be parted for ever from the Lord ! oh wiien this evil is apprehended^ it
wili awaken a man to fearch and look about him.
SECT. IIL
Encefeea great caufe of the deep and long fecurity of many a man, and
that in Virgin-Churches under all awakening means , Ordinances and
Providences of God; men put far from them this day of death, and time of
Chrifts coming, they think feldom of ir, come not near to ic, nor make icnear
to them ; fomedme they complain of a dead fluggiih fpiric, fecure heart, and
yet remain fo, and wonder fometime at the reafon of it why it fhould be fo ;
why ? this -is one reafon of it, either you think not of this coming of the Lord,
or fee it' not near, even at the door, but number many days to your felves ,
and this is the caufe of it, you do not lodge in, nay look to your Coffins, and
walk to your graves fide often, and fo Ihnd there and hear the cry, and fee the
Lord a coming ; there will be more in what I fay than what you fee at firft blulli
of this truth ; bat this I k' low, and the Word proves it, univerfal fecurity arifech
from hence. Asforinftance.
1. Why do men minde the things of the world fo much ? that there is
fuch care for them, fuch eager defire after them , that many times prayer is neg-
le6led, Sabbaths neglected, when wiil they be at an end / God negle6led, Souls
of wife, children fervants , a mans own foul negleded and overgrown with
nettles; that there is fuch an high opinion, dreams of worldly goods , and
when a man hath them, then at ref^ ; b^caufe, with the glutcon, they think they
have goods for many a year ; and hence we lliall fee when a man wak^ch, death
is "ear to him ^ and wh^n it is near to a man , now he thinks he hath been
deceived in a'l the things of thevvbrld, that they are not good for him, i CcrA
7.29. The time is [k'ort, and the fajhion of the world fajfeth awny. Nothing j
makes thefe things fo fought after and good'but only efteem •, nOxV this is be-
caufe m.en look only to things prefent.
2. Why do mens hearts fink with the meannefs of thefr outward condition,
^and thetroablesof it .? (for thisisfecuriry ) itisbecaufe of thi% theyQoi:^ot
j remember the nearnefs of the coming of the Lord ; it is but a little while lon-
.; ger, and then the God I have chofen wiil alone befvveet, andhe will make me
\ amends for all my troubles, and therefore let me bear up my head alittle while.
\^^fd.-i,g. when I^^wWj heart began to be troubled by feeing others profperity,
'■ his own mifcry. Lord ('faith he) mf^kl me to kjfow my end and the meafure of my
daysy fnine age is as an hand breadth ; hence ver.7. Lord rshat ho-pe I for ? truly
my hope is in thee. Gg g 5. Why
Vf^U
50
The F arable of the Ten Virgim^
Jer. 9.20523.
3. Why are menpuftup with their own excellencies^ and filled with fuch
pride and high conceits oF themfelves, fometimcs of their beaucyj fon-.edmes
of their apparel, fometime their friends, fometime their eileem, and they
value themfelves much by this? men confider not the coming of the Lord,
which fhall ftain the pride of all glory, Ija.2 3 . 8. and that this time is near.
4. Why do people complain they cannot prize the Lord or his Ordinances
' as they could ? why do rnen on their death-beds then prize ir, then pray, then
ihear? then oh a little mercy, then fend for Mofesy then the Lord is righte-
ous; and if he fhew mercy, never fuch a pattern as I, becaufenow death and
Chrirts coming is near .- you do therefore undervalue the gain of Ordinances,
becaufe of this ^ if you did, you would glory in nothing but the Lord, Jcr. g.
21,23.
5.Why do men go up and down without any alfurance of the Lords Iove,or
the truth of any grace, and thatafcer conviction ? why do men upon their death-
beds feek for it, and then fall a fearching, and then open their eOates, and
thendelire peace? becaufe the coming of the Lord is near; you put the day
of the Lord far from you ; if you favv it near, you would get On your armor
in readinefs againft the day of battel ; if your Husband be at door, you would ''et
on your apparel, Tp/. 89. 46,47,49.
(5. Why is fo much time fpent unfruitfully, that a Chriftan is not abundant
in doing and receiving good ? who is the better for thy fpeeches, for thy prayers,
for thy example ? when il^tf/^j P/<«/. 90. had numbered mens days, then v. 17.
fiai>iljh thoHthe work^of oHr hands upon m ; Look upon a Chriftianat lirftcon-
veriion, he thinks he fliall not live long ; it's ftrange to fee what prayers, what
tears; how fruitful, howdiligent he is; Oh therefore fee your fore this day!
'tis nigh almoft, O therefore up and be doing.
S E C T. IV.
OH therefore, if ever you would be freed from this i]ife6lious, this damning
fin and plague of fecurity, make the coming of the Lord near unro you ,
and come you near unto it, be ever near it; number your days, they are foon
told over, and often think of your latter end when the Bridegroom comes ;
for this will awaken you out of your fecure fits, and make you fall hard to
your work.
Firft, This will make you do much work for the Lord in a little tinje.
when okofes was to be gathered to his Fathers , now he provides for the
Church, now he inflru<5ls the people more than ever concerning their e-
ftates, &c.
Secondly, It will be very fweet ; it is but a very little while though it
be bitter, and it will put ftrength to do it ; work is wearifom for vvanc of
ftrength ; fo Chrift's work is wearifom, becaufe we want i[lrength ; now this doth
put ftrength into the foul, Jam,%.%yg.
Thirdly, It will be very glorious ; works even of dying men are very
glorious and fuccefsful ; Speeches of living ( yet dying Chriflians ) fink
deep ; for then God is near unto us when we are near untp him, and fee
things as they are ; and hence fuch fpeeches are commonly bleft to men; the
fpeeches and works and carriages of Gh rift were never fo glorious, aswhei^
mQft near his end.
SECT. V„
opened and Applied.
SECT, V.
Objea.
Ut Jhofild a Chrifjlati in Chrlfir ufe this as a motive to fiir ap his
heart, or no ? this is mockery^ this T hi lofophy fends men to ; doth Di-
vinity do fo> a ChriJIian mt^fi he aBed by love^ not fear.
\Anfyo.\, That which God hath fanctified for this end we may make ufe of
for the attainment of it ; now God hath fanftified affli^ions, death, and the
fear of them for this end, to awaken the fecure (inner; Jehofaphat £s:a.rs and
, proclaimeth a fall ; Noah feared and built an Ark ,• Chrift himfelf to the Church
of S^.rdis (to awaken her) profeffeth /jc^ w^/// corneas a thief in the night (nd-
^eidl^zVtl.l. If the heavens (hall be dijfolvedy what manner of perfons [konld
we "br.^JzAs tru^, it is hypocrifie for a man to be led only by fear ; but it is pro-
phanefs (theoriginalof the Sadducesj not to be terrified at all ,• it is not hy-
pocrifie to be awakened partly by fear to the apprehenfion of thefe things ; for
God hath fan^ified them for this end, and though thefe do not work grace
(where there was none before) barely, yet the awakening of confcience, is
that whereby the Lord prepares for grace; and this is good in its kinde ; and
it ftirs up grace where it was before, as here this cry makes the Virgins to kindle
their oyl, and fet that a burning.
Objedtion 2. But the time is not near -, Should I apprehend an un-
truth >
Jnfw. It may be 'tis near ; the apprehenfion of this is not falfe, and this the
Lord gives verfe i g. as the ground of conftant watch, for you l^now not when he
comes ; now if men love their goods, they will watch.
2. It is near ; if you had but wiCdom to fee into eternity, and the nature of
tim.e, you would fay fo alfo,P/<«/.^o.4. -^ thoufand years are bm as jefierday^
and as a watch in the night, Verf.5.our time is as a fleep, fhort and vain. Ver.6.
it is but as a flovver of one days glory ; nay, it is but as a thought, verf.c?. It is
fo when you fee things as they are, and you will account it fo. Oh therefore
lee me beg this of you, make Chrifts coming, and death near to you, that you
may be delivered from your dead palfies, deep flumbers, and dying fick fleeps ;
efpecially feeing the figns of the Lords coming to reckon with you, do you
think toefcape? Makers that betrutt Servants with moft, will they call o:hers
to account, to whom they have betrufted lefs , and not you f what people
under heaven be trufted withmore mercies and liberties than we ! and do you
think he is gone to a far Country, and will never return? He let Palatine and
other Churches enjoy the means long, hefummonsthem to an account by
famine, fword, andpeftilence, wildebeafo, and cruel Souldiers; andfhallhe
never ride in his circuit this way^? yes verily : Do you boafi in the goodly ftones
of this Temple? If the Lord by your fecurity be defpifed, and his Meflengers,
and Ordinances, and Kingdom, he will not leave one ftone tipon another :
When Will this be ? not yet : that's true ; yet awake at the figns of it, Mat. 2^.
WarSy rumors of TvarSyfamineyaerthquakeSy deceivers that iome in the name of
Chrifi y Afoflacy ef Prefejforsy whence manv com^ to be offended -^ Dlvifons
and fcatterings of one Brother again ft another ^ Inicjuity abounding in the
Worldy and Love growing ccld in Chwches ; If thefe be not- amongft us now>
we have the lefs caufe to fear ;- if fo, have we not caufe to awake one hour
confideringour time is nigh 1 if not, yet Chrifts^time is nigh of coming to par-
ticular perfons.
& D
SECT. VL
5^
5'
The F arable of the Ten Virgim,
SECT. VI.
Que(l.rTO»7 fhall I make it near ?
li Anfw. Truly till the Lord teach us the number of our days, we can
never doit: yet three things do;
Firft, Convince thy foul of the fin and evil of looking after to morrow,
and reaching after that time which is to come, Trot/. 27.1. i. It is none of
thine. 1. Nothing draws the heart fo much from God. 3. You will never
find what you expert hence; thefe are lying vanities, therefore come not to
thefe wells.
Secondly, Either thou wanteft alTurance, then fear his coming, for fear
will make mifery prefenr, and fo awaken ; and hope ( e contra ) good prefenc:
Or thon haft affurance ; then love his coming , fee all thy good wrapt up there ;
and love will make things abfent beloved, andprefent comfort in the thoughts
of them ; as wicked men that love the things of this life, and are in certain
hopes to have them, they oft rejoyce in the hopes ; becaufe the good is prefenr,
they reckon upon ic as theirs already.
Thirdly, See how near you are unto the Lord Jefus : 1 -. That you are made
for the Lord, not to enjoy thefe things ; they are made for you, and not you
to ferve them ; becaufe God hath called you out of this world, from the grave,
hell, fin, to life- now thenextisgloTy,2Cor.5.g,4,5.
2. That now there's nothing but thy breath, thy body between thee and Je-
fus Chrift-, when thisfhellis broken, thou art with the Lord, and ihak fee
him- with open face ; this will make you look for the day of delivery.
^ w «
flfff?^?!?:'
r?
^QCq
CHAP. IX.
Of Chri^ianSytrimming theirJ^amps; and how
bolinejs is the Chrifiiany glory.
SECT. I.
And trimmed their Lamps,
H E word ( hK,Qay.naa.v ) fignifies adornedjbeautified their lamps,
made clean or cleanfed ; It is the fame word which is ufed
I Tim.i.g, Womens adorning let it not he with fearlsyi^^t good
yporkj.
Quefi. what is the glory of the Lamp ?
jinfw. Firft, when the fikh is vyiped away, which did de«
file it.
Secondly, When oyl is gotten, and the lamp is lighted ; now its in its full
trim as it was at firft when they went out ; whilft they were fleeping , their
lamps not being looked into,began to lofe their fhining glory ; now they recover
them. Objed.
opened and Afplied.
53
Objedt. l^ut hoiv came the foolljh to trim their Lamps?
Anfw, They did endeavor it, and did fomething that way, as is apparent
fi-om the context, and fo they trimmed them fo far as they could reach ; but
the compleat and full adorning of them was this of the wife. And therefore
look as by oyl in the veffel is meant the eternal anointing of the Spirit of
grace within, fo by lliining is meant the glorious profeilion arifing from it,
as the adorning of women, i Tlm.^.g. is their holy converfation.
That the Spirit of holine[i abiding in the hearts^ and (hining in the lives of
Saints J it is their excellency ^ ornament and glory ' This adorns the Virgins lamps ;
through fecurity they began to lofe their glory -, Now when they prepare their
lamps, they adorn tkeir lamps ; and this is their glory. — —• •
^Cor.:i^.ult. We are changed into the fame image from glory to glory ; grace
and holinefs is glory. Ephef.^.zj. Chrif^prefentsa glorious Chu'rch ; where-
in ? without (pot or wrinckje^ and holy before the Lord, i Th^Jf.^.^. Sanguifica-
tion and honor are joyned together.
SECT. II.
Qiieft.
Hat Spirit of holinefs is It which 'ts a Chrijlians glory ?
e^^/w'.It is not every patcht profeffion'of holinefs which is a
Chriftians true glory ; for by what means is the name of God more blafphe-
med by the wicked of the world, than by thofe that profefs holinefs,yet break out
into fcandalous Cms \ Rom.2.i/i..it'is a wonder if aprophane man be good a
little ', but it is a greater wonder and fcandal if a profeffor be bad a little. Nei-
ther is it a moft glorious appearance of holinefs ; this is deceit, craft, and hy-
pocrifie, not a glory : A Stage-player that a6ls the part of a King, wants the
Iglory of a King ^ and hence Paul oppofech himfelf to thefe, 2 Cor. ^.i2» But
■when there is firli an exemplary holinefs, arifing fecondly, from the fulnefs of
the Spirit of grace within, as here in the Virgins, a fhining profeilion from
an inward Spirit, when Chrift hath attained the end-of offering up himfelf, that
men are a peculiar people ^ z^ealom of g&od workj : Suppofe the lamp doth burn,
yet if not for the end it was made, fo' that a man can fcarcely fee his way, nor
others by it, its glory is much ioli: Now the end of the ^irit of holinefs
is this, the end of Cfarift's death and miniftery is this; ?/:>//. 2. 13, 14. ^nd
though they may fpeak evil, yet i Pet.2,12, they may glorifle God in that (^ay ;
when it is with men as it is with thofe, Zach.^.nlt, We have feen God u in you-^
when a man maintains a fleepy carelefs profeffion and name, the lamp now
wants its trim ; when lamps are put under bulTiels, they lofe their glory.
Qiieft. 2. Before whsm is th?.^ their glory ?
^nfvi>.i. Before the eyes of God the Father, foh.i2.26. He that fhallferve
me-i him jhallmy Father honor j and though the world honor them not, yet they
{hall be fpe(3:ators of it.
2. Before Jefus Chrift his eyes, Tfal.^^.ii. Forget thy country^ and thy
fathers hotife^ fo the Kins' (hall taJ^e pleafure in thy beauty.
3. Before all the people of God themfelves, 2 T/;.^/; 1.4,5. ^^ that we
glory of you among all the Churches ; every one will be fpeakingof fuch ; oh
there's one of a thoufand ; hardly iKall you go into his company but you fhall
get fome good, and life, and heat from hirn.
4. Before Hypocrites many times, who of all others are the greateft haters
of the ways of holinefs and the power of godlinefs- hence Herod, Mar. 6.20.
loved fohn, becaufe a holy man, notbecaufeadeepScholhr, or a great man;
hence
Obferva ■
tion 2.
54
Jer. 33. 9.
Ifa. $6. f.
The F arable of the Ten Virgins^
1 hence, while Joihua and the Elders live, the people ferve the Lord; and
1 while Jehoiada lives, JoAJh is forward i the greateft Monarchs fall down
I here.
5. In the eyes of bad men, andhenceCD^«f.4.6,7. when they kept the Sta-
tutes of the Lord, what nation fo great, as hath fuch Laws, and fo wife alfo /
this is their glory before all the world, atleaft in the confciences of all men,
which is their better part, 2 Cor. 1^.11. we are mam fe ft- in their con[cieMC£s ',
and hence the worft fay often, if all were fuch as they are, &c.
Queft.3.^/»f» ii it their glory }
Anfw.i. In this life fas hath been already fliewed) in midft of re-
proaches, the Spirit of glory, i P^f.4.14. in midft of weakneifes, Davids
heart was perfect.
2. At the great and laft day 5 let a man by his wifdom, conquefts, excellen-
cies get himfelf a name, yet when death comes, his glory perifheth ; if in doth
laft, yet not long; the greateft Monarchs have been like a mighty wind, filled
the world with a noife for a time, and then down ^ but at the laft day, then Oh
their iliame, what everlafting contempt {hall they arife unto ! But this fhall be
our glory at the laft day, 1 Pet. i. 5,6,7. which jh all be to. glory and ^rmfe at
the commitig of our Lord ; and it is faid , the» JhaJl the, righteous jhihe as
the Sun ; and then all the world [ioall ftand and admire^ and wonder At them.
And
3. Throughout all eternity this fliall be their gl^^ry, even-«;^ everUfling
name unto them^ better than the name of Sons and Daughters ; when the wick-
ed ftiall fee them all at the right hand of God, aad gnaih their teeth, that them-
felves are fhut out, when the Lord and his Saints ftiall take infinite delight one
in another, jL»/^. 12.37.
SEC T. III.
Qi^eft.4.T .7 T 7* <H)' is this a Chrifiians gkrf^ excellency, and honor ?
V V Anfw.i, In regard of the bafenefs of other things where-
in men do ufe to glory; the wife man in his wifdom, the ftrohg man in his
ftrengch, the rich man in his wealth : There are Three things which make thefe
bafe.
Firft, Thefe things make a man not the more to be accepted of God; tfoe
Lord refpe^ls not, values not the worth of any man by thefe things; and to
make all the world know this, he jiaineth the -pride of all alorjyZndchufeththe
foor andfoolifh things of the world to confound the wife \ a vvife man will ne-
ver refpeS: the horfe the more becaufe it carries ftore of rich treafures, he will
not fall down and reverence it for this; hang Swine about with pearls, who
honors them the more .? and will a wife God refpe6t a man the more for thefe
things ? I P^t.3.5. What is that that is of great price with God ? Holinefs is of
great price with God : And what though all the world honor a man, and a man
honoreth himfelf, while this is wanting f
Secondly, All thefe things leave a man dead under the reign of Satan,
povyer of his fin and dominion of death ; and hence Jer.9,24. Let no man glo-
ry inhiswifdom^&c. Death is entred into your windows ; take any bondman
bound with fetters ( though golden ) doth any man account him the more
glorious? a Prince that is made a vafial and Have to every bafe fellow, is he
the more glorious ? no: So whiles men lye under the reign of death; ftick a
man that is dead with flowers, what is he the more glorious? alas no! his life
IS gone; now the Spirit of holinefs is called the Spirit of life, even of the
life
opened and Applied.
life tbac never iliallclye, &om.^* And therefore as ic is faid of a Flye, there is
more excellency in a Gnat than in a Cedar, than in the glorious heaven, be-
caufeithath life, which the other hath not ; fo though men wonder an the
goodly trappings of wicked men , yet the pQorefl and moft defpifed Chriiii-
I an , that hath the Spirit of life, is more glorious.
Thirdly, Becaufe tbefe things only purchafe the more credit and honor in
the eyes of men, and that of wicked men ; for i Cor. 5. lo. m k?ow no man af-
ter the flejh ; if they do, ic is that which they account themfelves hearts and
fools for, us "David did, PfaL-j^. And what is the honor of man? ic is the
bafert thing that is ; for it is that which is without a man, it is no excellency
within the man; icis but the thoughts of a mans head and heart, than which,
what more vai ^ what more mutable ? nay, 'tis but the dreams of a mans head,
for they are miftakes : If all the town iliould dream another vvas a King, who
yet were indeed a Beggar ( which when they awake they fee j what were he the
better for this ? PW, aCor.u.z^. how he doth glory in priviledges, which
were better and more goodly hangings than thefe 1 this ( faith he) / ifeak^ as
fool', and what be thefe a Chriftians glory? nofurely.
Ak[w.i, Becaufe that is a Chriftians glory v\hich is Chrifts glory.
Firft, It is that glory wherein theglory of Chrirtconrifts,/y^/.4<j.i. Thoft
art fairer than the children of men^ fn^of grace is thy lip j and 2 Cor.-^.n-lt,
into the fame Image from glry to glory : Indeed Chriit's greatnefs ingovern^
ing the world is his glory, but it is becaufe it is mixt with fuch holinefs, //"t.^.
1,2, ^. T htL2.%yg.he h^.mhled hlmfelf ^znd this hath given him a name,and ihall
be his name for ever ; this is that vyhieh makes^ the Lord Jefus lovely and ami*
able in the eyes of all his people, Rev. 15.4. fvho would mtfear thee , for that
onelyart hoi) i and fo he is, for all the ftars receive their light and rfiine with
it, by this Sun only ; and fo the more a Chriftian excels in this, the more like
he is to Jefus Chrift, and fo more glorious and lovely.
Secondly, This is that which gives him glory, ?>. fofaras creatures can,
which is to manifeft it, and hence ^ Cor. 8.2^. which is the glory of Chrift;
and hence Ifa.^6yl^. Ifraelis called the glory of the Lord; Ifa.Sz.Zy^. the
righteous is called the glory ^ and croivvy and diadem In the hand of the Lord ;
and as God is better than the Soul, fo this, viz.. to glorifie the Lord, is better
than to be glorified by the Lord.
SECT. IV.
HEnce fee one reafoh why men lofe their honor, their love and refpe<3: in the
eyes 6f God and men ; their judgements are not reverenced, their perfons
not accepted, their names and pra6lifes defpifed ; this is one reafon ^mong the
rett, adecay in holinefs ; the lamp is defiled , the light and luftre of it go-
ing out , and who will reverence it then ? 'tis admirable to fee the complaints
abroad.
Firft, Look but into Families, what is the reafon there is fo much difcon-
tent there, that Servants are weary of their Mafters, Mafters of their Servants;
and there is fuch complaints one of another, little refpe£l one of another ? ic
is for want of holinefs, power, and life of godlinefs ; the Maiter faith, the Ser-
vants unruly, froward, furly, flothful, unfaithful, uncrufiy, andmuftnotbe
fpoken to ; the Servant faith , his Mafter is paflionate, unkinde, wants pity eo
his body, and fometimes ftrikes him without caufe, and much more carelefs
of his foul, never inftru6ts him, but is eaten up v\ith the world, c^r. truly this
is the caufe, Itfeem« the Lord wrought upon divers inPrimitivetim.es, and
the
55
)e 1,
56
The Y arable of the Ten Virgins ^
Tit, a. 10.
the ApoBle gives Servants an item, that they may ghrlfie Gody and, adorn ti^e
Gafpei of the Lord Jefm ; how came J(ppp/; into To:ifhar's books > oh, he was
very holy, and very prudent j and He warrant did his Ma(krs work baccer when
his Mafter was abfenc than before, and prayed for fuccefs in his bufmeis, as A-
haham's Servant. Look but upon Husband and Wife, it is (irange to fee what
divifions and jars there ; and what's the caufe of it. Wife dorh not honor Huf-
band, nor Husband honor Wife? how comes this ? oh, there is little holinefs
feen in their private walking one with another ; the woman thought the man
godly ; had I known this, I would have feen you a hundred miles off, &c. the
manalfohe complains of his wife, I fee now 1 am like to be troubled with a
continual dropping, a very fury of hell, fo impatient, (and the next neighbor
hears of k) nothing can pleafe her ; what's the reafon of this ? your fin makes
your fhame, and there's the want of holinefs, i Tet. g.^. man might be con-
verted by the Wife, and the Wife by the Husband ; not that it is always fo, but
ufuallyfo.
Secondly, Look into Churches, what is the reafon people iofe their honor
much in the hearts of Mini{krs ? he refpeds others,bat not me ; and fomtimes
they think,now he ftrikes at me,and meaneth me,and then the heart fweils, ^c,
what's the reafon that P/?'^/"pfofe{feth he will come with a rod am.ongthe Co-
rinthians ? theyivere babesy and carnal^ and content lom^ andpuft np^ little love
and life ; and what's the reafon he itzs o\xti\\Q.Tkej[alomans io} i ^Thejf.j.-^.
becaufe of this they did abound, and hence com.mended of all Saints; hence
want of growth and holinefs; they travel in birth till Chriii be formed, and
when they cannot fee that, hence they are in throws for you ; what's the reafon
Minifierslofe their glory among people ? I confefs 'tis not always for decay
here; for Jo/^^ in prifon did not Iofe his holinefs ; and hence, when they de-
fpifedhim, Chrift commended him, and his reward was with the Lord ; it was
nota teftimony of his unholinefs, but a fore-runner of the end of his days, as
well as of the end of his work ; and hence when all tAJla forfook Paul!^
2Tim.^.i6. n was the time of his departing now at hand'. But that which is
the caufe of it many times, is want of holinefs within ; and hence though men
fee not, yet the Lord will not give a falfe teftimony, nor let men do fo ; hence
neither judgements nor their fpeeches reverenced ; or becaufe men fee not the
ancient Spirit of holinefs, hence no mourning for them in fecret, no holinefs
in fpeechcs, they fmell of the field, not walking as patterns before them, Mai.
2.8,9. ^'^t caring for the fiock^ which Chrifi hath pnr chafed with his own blood.
What's the reafon there is that complaint of want of love one man to an-
other, one member to another, who are bound by covenant to it, fuch jars, di-
vifions ? &c. Truly nothing makes fo firm an union between man and man
as holinefs and grace , this tieth the knot ; and it is not holinefs hid , but
now feen
elfe fuch fmall things lliould make it
it not being feen', hence comes all your breaches, its impoffible
Oh a tender heart and the life of
Chrift is not indeed feen ; a holy man exa6l Ihiall never want love, that in every
company fcatters fomething, that like Chirft , goes up and down doing good,
healing the difeafes of mens hearts ; there's a man I could dye with him in my
very bofom : I am perfwaded the decay of holinefs in the lives of men , is
the caufe why San6lification is queftioned as an evidence of Juftification ; and
hence divifion.
Thirdly, Look abroad into the world, what is the reafon the Churches lye
among the pots, and are foiled with fo m.any difgraces, that though we be the
people of the Lord, yet we are not called fo? why, jars, divifions, earthli-
nefs, want of love and mercy, murmurings,Iofs of former life. When Jews
are fhining with the glory of God, Kings and all Nations ftiali bring in their
glory to them; Oh confiderthis! fin doth make you vile in Gods eyes and
mans
opened and Affiled.
I 57
mans eyes: Many complain they cannot be refpefted, nor received; this k
th^ caufe of it, you excell noc here ; others take notice of yotir unriohteouf-
nefs, unholinefs of life ; there's fome evil in their bargaining and buying, and
ill language from the people of God. Oh therefore go home and lament this
asilie. The £/ory of God is departed from Ifrael^ fodoyou here.
I S E C T. V.
HEnce fee when the Lord doth honor us to do his work, what little caufe
there is to feek honor of men ( nay though all the worlds glory be taken
from you) becaufeit is honor enough to do the Lords wo rJs ; would you have
more honor than Chrift f this was his beauty, glory, and honor j God hath an
everlafting name for you, though you have difgrace by ir, nay though nofuc-
cefs, yet Ifa.^^. ^.glorious In the Lords eye : Oh it was a fweec courfe of Bar^ky
jHdg.^.g. thoH (hale lofe honor ; that's all one, faid {he. Let me do the Lords work^^
though it be in a difficult work of purfuing the Lords enemies •, what profit
have you on the other fide, when you feek it in your pitchers f what company ?
&c. this was Sauls fin, l Sam. i f.30. Oh worjhip and honor me neverthclefs
this time before the people ; it's his reward, and it's the Devils fin to be pufc up ;
thispuH'd down Nehuchadnez^ari Herod was fmotewith worms, bccmfe he
gave not glory to ^od^ but took it to himfelf; it was a heavy fpeiech to £//,
I Sam.2.2^. Becaufe thou, honor efl thj [ons above me^ this and that I will do
unro thee. Nay though men are fo holy as to honor God with their lips, yet
God will blaft the wifdom of the wife for it : Oh therefore let this be enough,
and then you will not hunger after other honor ; for this is glory and honor e-
nough, and you have thought fo, when your felves, Oh if I may but honor the
Lord, it is enough.
Hence fee what little caufe any wicked man hath to lift up his head with any
glory he hath, becaufe the Jpir it of holme 1?^ beamy' and glorj is departed from
them-, as when the Soul is departed from the body its glory and beauty is de-
parted from them , it's withered ^ and therefore we fhall read in Scripture what
names the Lord gives them, asX)og-j-, Swine ^ Serpents ^ a generation of vipers^
fainted Sepulchres-^ Tievils in the time of the greateft profeffion, as Judas,
Joh.6. Wilde beajls, and that in the greateft outward glory ; and hence the four
Monarchies of the world are refembled to fuch beafis, Be/r/rs-, Leopards ^&c.
Thus for their perfons : And as for their adlions , all they do is unclean, and
ignoble and hence compared to Thijiles, that cannot bring forth Figs or
Grapes; and hence Solomon com'^SiSts them. As jewels in a Swines fnout^ fo
is a parable In the mouth of a fool, it becomes them not, it's abomination in
the fight of God all that which they do, though glorious before men ; and at
laft day they j]!?^// rife up to everlafting contempts and it is faid Ifa.66.ult. their
worm fhall never dye, and they (hall be an abhorring to all ftefly, though they
may carry it out fair for a time ; the faireft profeflors that by their Sorceries and
enchantments deceive the people fhall be filled with fhame, and as the Magi-
cians were fmitten with fores they could not (land before Alofes ( being fmitten
with fores) fo you fhall not be able to fiand before the Lord at the laft day ; and
look as it is with Chrift and his people, their crofsand lliamehere, it is but
their preparation to their crown ; and hence, when Chrift was put to the mofl
j open fhame, then was the day-breaVof his glory ; fo all that you glory in, which
! God gives, 'tis but a folemn preparation for your fhame : And hence, when
! iV(?^w/)4^;7f:t^risathishigheftpitchand thoughts of glory, then ishisdown-
) , H h h ^Ur
'Vfe 2.
Ufes.
D
'an. 7.
Dan. xz.x.
Exod. 9,71.
58
The Parable oftbeTmJ^tr^m^
Ufe
fal i if a man fhould have a crown upon his head, all honor oiveri Km-\y and Jc
ihould be whifpered to him, This is but a preparation to yoLfrexecurion, what
little clory could he take in that? but rather f.^lia weepngas'P^;^/, S^/^//.^.
1 8 I o.when he faw ioms-that made their belly their (jod^^.-'niioafied otthe thii^fgs
of the earthy whofe glory u their fhame ; and he rpcTi.k-? of tiiem weepirig : And
therefore you that can fit in a chim.ney-corner, wbenycM meet with your com-
panions, hang, draw^ and quarter within your felves, and cenfure all Churches,
Milliners and Chriftians of a Town and Country, and if you fee any fores, like
flyes, go and fuck them and make rhem worfe ; or if not, you can make them
and imagine them, and feoff at hoiinels fecretly ; and though your confcien-
ces condemn you of wickednefs, yet lift up your feives with fomething_ that you
have ; Oh know it, your beauty is gone ; never a man but glorieth in fome-
j thing ; fo much eftate, fo much eSeem, fo much wifdom, and gifts, birth,
and beauty; and now as proud as Satan, butyeta (granger to the life of God,,
your converfation is not above: Oh poor creature ! happy were it for thee ifj
thouwert no man, (dying fo j but the moft <defpif"d of all Gods creatures,
who art now abhorred of God, and fhalt be the fhame of aU creatures ano-
ther day.
SECT. VI.
HEnceif any man hath loft his glory and efteem in the confciences of the
people cf God , fee how to recover it ; the Country is full of complaints
and murmurings •, among the reft this is one of the foreft that many com-
plain of They are not refpected, they are no body ; they had this and that e-
fteem in their own Country of fuch Minifters, Chriftians, and were of this
efteem; now the market is fallen here, and hence offended at every one, andj
cannot pafs for members in many Churches ; and hereupon bear a private
grudge againft the Church, and all Ordinances in ir, and flie Towns, or fit flill,
and comfort themfelves their confcience is clear, &c. It is with many as it is
with 5r//?oj^-ftones, they are like pearls, and fo they go till they come to the
Jewellers; and then when tried not worth two pence; fo many men never
came to the trial, as here Gods providences try feme men m.ore than ever
loffes, forrows ; Gods Ordinances try men, and thus they are found too light •
would you now recover it <■ Oh geta'Spiritofhoiinefs ! and think, Ohlhav^
had a high efteem of my felf-, but I fall fhort of that brokennefs for my vilehefj^ j
and want that efteem of, and acquaintance with the Lord Jefus, that the glory df I
the Lord is not to this day rifen upon me ; Oh then make after , and merchant '
dife for this, Frov. 3. 14, 15, 16. Sometimes a godly man loferh this; is
there not inwardly a decay of holinefs f and hence God hath forfaken,andfuf-
fered to fall into fome fin, fo as man hath feen it ; do you think the Lord will
honor you in the hearts of his people, while you diftionor him ? when you live '
in a vain dead-hearted condition, and difguife your felves, or in impenitency
for'open offences either of opinion or pra61:ice ; Be it far from me^ faith the
Lord, iSam.i.T.o. them that difhomrme fhail be lightly c si et mod y and hence
God will cut o^ Eli's children ; you know what a fad letter TanlwiozQ to the
Corinthians', but when they faw the fpiritual meaning, 2 Cor^'^. 14,15. Paul'
boafts of them- Titus his affe6lionwas abundant toward them v if not abun-
dant confeffion and giving glory to God, how lliould you look that God
fhould elfe give glory to you? it's wonderful to fee, how m.en that have been
convinced of fin, and yet would hide it, how the Lord in his jealpufie hath dif-
covered them in his time ; the fin hath been committed by them, and enquiry
hath
opened and Afptied.
hath been made, and fome convi(aion, and yet they have wound off, ^jacjcri-
ed out of wrong; the Lord hath left them to worfe evils ; Andfo the Lord
will deal with men ; andfo I fay, hide youx fin, icfhaIlbeyonr fhameatJaft,
and the Lord wilt never honor you in the confciences of his people till you out
with it,and confefs it ; James and Jamhes^ their madnefs ftiall be made known
at laft ; I fpeak not this that men lliould make holinefs a bridge to their own
honor, and fo to ftand upon Chritts llioulders ; but that this is the way to re^^ain
fuch a blefling, which an humble heart knows how to want, a^ well as to
have.
Oh then place your glory in this ; of all things in the world, a man defires
nothing more than honor ; it's dearer than life, and it istljjc which every one
doth d^fire; Ob beloved, hunt not after {Lacfows, feed not youi hearts with
dreams ; make not your Garlmds of withered Bowers, \m in this which is your
glory before God?ndmen. Jfr.9.24. Letmt rich menglor.y In riqhesy km in
thuy that he know€thme'. It was the heavy complaint ihfi Lord tookupa^ainft
bis people, Jer.z. 1 1 . That they did change their glory j the Lord himfelf is the
glory of his people, as fliiningin them by his Spirit; it wa? the great iin of
the Gentiles, Rom*l.2i. that they chaiagfd the glory of the ineorruftible
Qady into em image of cwriiptikleft^n and beafts \ fo yoy know this is you?
glory; and oh now to change this glory for an image of glory 1 and henee
given up to vile affections, to a cormptible minde ; and therefore Fr<?z;. 8.4,8.
Exalt her-t fi/ fJ^^ fromote thee ; admire at this ! a man excels in nothing but
wharftea^dmires at , or feeks not to excel in any tjjing but #i.at he wonders at ;
yoii will never place your glory in holinefs, nof excel in k, unlefsyoa admire
at it, and icwilUhen exalt you, and bring you to honor, becaufe indeed it is
your honor: Oh that God would work this, men would i;iQt|)e fo greedy after
the world, nor praife of men.
•- WH^ I"
SECT. VZL
QiJ?ft.l3 -^^ ifo^ fhall we come to tht£ ?
XJ c^;?/b;. I. Confider the example of Chnft, an4 all the people of
Chrift at all times,who did not place their glory in thefe things, but in things a-
bove : If a man is to lay much out upon fomthing in the market, if be be wife he
will enquire of prudent men that know things,t he worth of them,and then it fals
out fometimes thofe things he efteems highly are of no value ; fo here, look
upon Paul, GaL6.i^, God, forbid I jhonld glory in any thing bat the crofs of
Chrift I 1 C<jr.4.i5. Whenthe Corinthians \ytmp\x^tA up with grearnets, to
pu(Jlh?m down from this, he profeffeth he and others jy^r^r^^ of-fcomng of
thf wsrld ; and this was their glory, wr/^ id. Look upon Ch?ift himfelf, he
had as much excellency as could be, yet he eaft it off, dejpifidail the glory of
the wor/d^ was a worm and no man ; be profeffeth he foMght no honor of men, btit
the mil qf him that fent him ; this was his glory.
a. Look upon the excellency of your eftare in Chrirt, 1 Cex.n^.zY. Glory not- ,
in men, for all things are yours \ take any Prince that bath a I>ingdom, will
he h®ufc in a cottage, or fpend his time and care to thatch and repair that ? no,
ail the Kingdom is mine; and hence he will have Kingly thoughts and Kingly
aims, and ends, and 46ts that ennoble him indeed : So here, 2 Cor. 5. 9. Kmyn"
ingwebaveorboiifc nbovc, that there is but a breath between us and glory, we
labor (are ambitious) that whether abfent or prefeat ta be accepted ?/ him. The
very reafon why the hearts, minds, lives of men are fo dcbafed, ag to feek their '
H h h 2 glory
59
Uje 5.
6.
The F arable of the Ten Virgmr^
Vfi 6.
ler t
olory in that which is their lliame, is this, nhey know no be
oreater glory ; the God of glory, and Kingdom of glory, andprornife o. :,,',.,
and Ark, and Cherubims, and Oracles of glory in Chnil have becti to ihu d -\
hidfrom their eyes; hence Heh.ii.2.Chrl^ for the ,ojf;t i? fjre him defy i t .
the fhame,
5. Make the Lord prefent with you, and fee him fliine about you in his
glory ; when poor men com.e to the Crurc and fee no King there, chey bow
down CO his Chair ; whereas if he was feen he (liould have ail the honor then ; fo
when men fee creatures, but fee them like empty chairs, the C.-od of glory oc
filling of them, we bow down to creatures ; but when God is feen, now the ioul
gives all glory to him; a man that lives without any in his houfe as chief, ail
fervants attend on him s butwhen the Prince comes with his train, now all his
Servants with himfelf are too little to attend oh the Prince ; fo here, whdn m.en
come to pray, or preach, or fpeak, Oh how doth a wicked heart feck it feh ? but
when the Lord is feen, now all attend on him ; hei-ce when GoJ fcnds his
I people to honor him, he firfl appears to them in his glory, and it never is long
out of their minds ; hence Abraham forfook his own Country, Atis 7. Mofes
forfook£^;r, he faw God invifible,^^^.! 1.26,27. PfJ.ji.ul:, ' All nations
jhall remember and turn to the L$rd j when the Lord is leen,all our glory is iliame,
Ifa.6. and now glory in that, and.make him as prefent as at the lalt day, then
all {hall fall down before him.
^ 4. See how every fervice you perform unto him, every a6t of holinefs,
quickned by the Spirit of life is pleafmg to him ; if a Prince be \yich a man,
and cannot be pleafed, nothing can content him , or we hear not one word
from him whether we pleafe him or nor, wefhall grow weary of him at laft;
but to Gonfider this, he that ferves me, him vriU mj fatiaerhonrr^ that every cup
of cold water , Jhall have a *Difctp/es reward y th^t every groan (hall he
heardt that what yoH do to one of thefe little ones , yon do it to Chrtjly and
Chrift cakes it as kindly as done to himfelf, that the Lord rt members the
love of your eff oaf als , J^. 2. when you follow him in a land nor fown,
that the comfort of all your labors, tears, fufferings, fliall follow you to heaven,
and for ever lodge in thatbleffed breftof thine-. Oh Brethren^ faith Pauly al-
ways abomdy and fpend your time here, knowing your labor is not in vain in the
Lord', why do men feek to pleafe men, and place their glory there? becaufc
men fee and approve them j Oh what is this to the approbation of a God I
SECT. VIII.
OH then preferve this your glory J when men have any thing in the world
that is their glory , their Crown their Treafure, Oh they will keep that
efpecially ; rather lofe lifls than lofe their names, and glory in the world '; Oh
prefervethefpiritof holinefs, efpecially in thefe places; this hath been, this
only fhall be our glory ; and that not in name, and yec dead, but in deed and in
power we have had our Chriftian converfation, and thatnot by contenting our
felves with a little, but to be exaaiyholy; a little fpotis foon feen in your
coat; you Ihall obferve it.
1. When the Jews fhall be made the glory of all the earth, their glo^ fliall
not confift then in immediate Revelations, but in Sandification ; there Ihall be
holinefs and fanaification; there fhall be holinefs on pots and horfe bridles.
2. When the Lord will be a defence to his people, andalliadovvfromheat,
and from the Sun / it fhall be when the Lord hath pur^^ed away the filth of men
by a fpirit of burning'; not which burns up all holinefs, but filthinefs and felf-
, ,,_,^ . confidence!
Opened and Affiled.
confidence in any holinefs, and hypbcriTie, and fo they fhall be holy, /; ^.4.3 ,4.
, 3 .How many men ftumble by opinions,divi(ions,(y <:.(the fruks of a corrupt
I head, and (treams of a dunghil hearc ) that had rather live in forrows amon" e^
nemies, than divifions among friends I Oh the fpirit of people, asfoonasany
ne\y Calf is made, fall down and ^worfhip it, and break the ancient Land-marks
which the Word hath fet, and ti^en make prognoftications of all ill weather, to
arife from oppofing their opinion ; never lliall our glory be recovered till thefe
evils are confefTed and lamented, and the fin of the heart, which b^gat them.
4. 1 have wondred why fo few be convercedfthouoh bleffed be God/ome the
Lord doth pick out,a few Servants,ChiIdren and Natives J is it not becaufe either
this exemplary holinefs,which is our glory,is nor,or not fo lliining,but our lamps
are dimPMiniikrs preach,and hearers are rrouble^,but thfey then Took upon fcan-
c&Is and offences from others, andfo arebeatenoffagain,Z^f/;.B.2o,2i,22,2 2.
Oh therefore preferve it.
5. How will ail the world ahhor the ways we walk in, if we mifcarry ?
6. God v\ill have holy Churches, he is refining the whole world now for
that end, and will do fo more and more, and go on.
SE C T. IX.
Qiieft . rj Orv fhall we freferue it ?
n Ahfw.i, Take heed of harboring an ill opinion of holinefs, for
then if your judgements diflike it, your tongues and your lives lliall difgrace it :
Take heed of imagining that Firft, there is no grace in Saints, only immediate
ablings of the Spirit ; this is no fpirit of holinefs, no more than in Badants Afs,
! thrdugh which God fpake to him.
Secondy, That thefe graces are only common; v\howilI feek much after
thatj , or efteem that which is but common ? this is to defpife the Spirit, to con-
cea;n,the blood of the Covenant, whereby the Church is fan6lified. '
Thirdly ,That grace h fo dark and obfcure a thing always as n o eviderice tan be
had by it, though it be peculiar grace : this is a high degree of difgrace to the Spi-
rit of Grace ; if one lliould fay hdre is a man, but believes not his tcftimony,
'tis doubtful and very queftionable what ever he faith, it is a diftionor to
him, take heed of this .• When the Spirit of Holinefs comes to us in form, it
comes thus, v\ith little peace ; burwhen in power,with much affurance,i Thejf.
1.5. It is a fad thing, if that which was the complaint of the Prophet, Ihall be
the complaint of the SfmtyWi.o hath believed our report ^^.nd to whom is the arm of
the hard reueded !
2. Take heed of decaying in a fpirit of bounty and love, and in largenefs of
heart CO all the people of God, nay, to all men, fo far as you have time and
flrength; let a man be never fo great a Prince, if he once Jofe his boun-
ty, he lofeth his glory ; fo here Ifa, 58.8. Give breadto the hungry, then\
fhall thy light breaks o'4t of ohfcHrlty : Many complain that 'Hew-England
hath fo little love. Non-members not vifited, not regarded (though many
times unjuftly ) Oh they thought to feefo much love, and care, and pity;
but here ,they may live and never be fpoken to, n^Ver vifited; Oh take heed
of this ; Nothing beautifies a Chrifiian in the eyes of others more than much
love, f hypocrifie is naught ) Oh excel here; viht poor families , fit one
half hour and fpeak to difcouraged hearts, iliew kindnefs to ftrangers ^ fuch you
were ; He warrant God willJblefs you , this was the olory of Chrift, full of
grace and truth. '
3, Be very careful in receiving in of Members into Churches j one ill
man
62
ObfervA'
tion I,
The Parable of the Ten Virgins^
man will be a fpot and pollution to all the reft, Jnde 12. fpts in y.pir feajls 5
you know how many come over, how it begins to be pleaded for. What, not
baptifed, and Profetfors f and yet how many are disfigured ? therefore try them
well ;. take heed of thinkingElders or Churches are too ftria;.^
Fourthly be much in prayer for the Churches, Ifa.ei.-j. Give the Lo/d m
refi tin he make ferufalem the praife of the whole earth ^^ that's the way ; do you
fee any fins in the Country , go and fiand in the gap with Mcfa , and though
the Lord offer to do good to you, yet turn him not off fo, till he promife to re-
lieve his poorChurches alfo j beg Ad this will do it ^ be much in farting ; it is a
Aameforus (who are laying the foundations of many generations) not to be
much with God in prayer and fafting; and that when in other places there
is fo much fowing of this feed.
&^SifS-jS^y^ d^lSdad^c^^OT^^cSa^'
€ H A P. X.
Shewing that counterfeit Grace is not lajling.
V E R S E 8, 9,
Andthe fooUfh f aid unto the wife ^ Give m of jour oyl^ for our Umpare
going out.
But the rvife anfipered failing. Not fo^ lefi there he not enough for us
md yoti^ hut go pu rather to them that JeH^ and buy for yonr
S E C T. L
I
N thefe words is fet down the effect which this awakening cry
took in the foolifh Virgins only :
Firft, They come to feel, and fo to complain of the wane
ofoyl.
Secondly, They petition the wife, that they would give
them of their oyl ; which latter is amplified in verf.p.from
the anfwer the wife made unto them.
We /hall open the words as we come toobferve any thing from them;
and begin now with the complaint [ Our lamps are go^e mt ] or g&t^g onty
it is all one; The wife Virgins lamps did grow dim, but yet their oyl was
not fpenc| but here their oyl was fpent, and hence their tamps were go-
ing out.
That counterfeit and common gr^.ce of foolijh V"irgi*iSy after feme time of glo-
rious profeffion^ will certainly go out^ a-ndhe <^nite fpent i It confumes in the
L'^ks^.i%, To him that hath Jhall be given.
ufing, and fhining and burning.
opened and Jpflied.
^5
hnt hethiU hath not ^ fhall be laken from him that rjfhich he hath. Job. 1^.2 6
Every branch in me that heareth not frmt h withers^ then k is taken away, and fo
ic is confumed, and in time burned; and hence, many that are firft , are in
time /^ryr,Manth.5?.2o. andmany that are laFifrfl'. Men that have been moft
forward, decay ; their gifts decay, life decays, and thefe ^r^ /^/ : and Ufiare
firfi; many newly brought home to Chrifl:, excel them, and livefo, and die
fo, that one would think, fliould never hold out. I need not fpeak more.
Scripture is fo abundant : I fay it is after fome time of profeflion ; ^ for at firft it
rather grows than decays and withers ,* bur afterward they have enou^^h of it
it withers and dies .• And look as it is with fom.e bodies when they are healthful
they grow by all means ; but when once Nature is f^ent, and novv deciinin", no- '
thing recovers them^ though they may be kept at a ftay for a rime, but dye they
(vvill vvi'th their belt cordials in their mouths ; fb it is here,
1 For Ex^icatibn of this Point, we are to attend how and why this is
thus ; and cte nm in the vvbrft, but in the bell: of the fooiil'h V\:~
J Firft, The S'pirltof God comes upon many hypocrites in abundant and
[plentiful itieafure of awakening grace ; I fay it corhes upon them as it did upon
l^'alufwii Nnmb.1^.^. And as it is in overflowing waters, which fpread far, and
grJ6\^ very • deep, and fill many empty places , they fall upon the ground, they
C0.I.1& not from- any fpring within the ground; and hence thoughthey iaft not
always^ yet they Iaft fome good time ; fo it is here, the Grace and Spirit of God
come fuddeiily and plentifully upon many a man, which gives them a time of
flouriiliing, it comes not from imitation, or educac!ton,or moral perfwafion on- i
ly, butphyficaily from the Spirit of God, i ^^;7^.io.i2., \vhen theywondred
that i?»^?^/ was amo">g the prophets, one anfvvered, who is their (.uhir ? who
gave them this gift of prophecy ? is it not the Lord ? fo the fame Lord is rich to
Safii alfo : And I fay it is only awakening grace ; for renewing grace, favingly
to change their nature,ns not given, but awakening grace, which works upon
confcience, and confcience upon the whole man- and thus it was herewith
thefe Virgins, they had vvonderful light, and a fpirit of illumination to fee the
Lord Jefus, and hence to look for him with much afFe6t ion and forward nefs,
las well as the wife, and to keep them company in Church-felIow(hipi and
'chough they were fecure, to complain of their decays, anddefirethe fpirit of
grace which they faw in the wife. ,
i Secondly, Though it doth come upon them thus, yet it doth never reft
within, fo as to dwell there,to take up aneternal manfion forhimfelf, Ifi.ii.io.
his refi (}?all be glbrions, Ifa.'^'j.i^. This is a favor the Lord lliews only to the
contrite above all people in the wodd befides. Rom.2.1 1 . If the Spirit which
raifedup Jefm Chriji from the dead drveH in yon^ it fhall q'iicl^n jo'dy and
fhal ydftfifp to b? Sons ^ as it is there expreffed.
Thirdly, Hence it doth decay by little and little ; as a man that dwels not,
but fojourneth for a little time in a houfe, he removes by little and little, till at
Iaft he is quite gone ; as ponds, filled with rain water, which comes u|)on them,
not fpring water that rifeth up within them, it dries up by little and little un-
til quite dry ; as it is with light, after the Sun is declining and.fetting, it de- i
creafeth by little and little, until it be turned into darknefs ; fo it is here; and
as it was in the Cherubims, where the glory of God was, and the Lord de-
parted by little and little i as in Saulj firft he negle6l:s the command of the
Lord in one thing, then in another, then the Spirit of God departed, ^nd ane-
vil fpirit of fadnejs came pipon him ; and then he threatens David^thtn kills the
Priefts of the Lord, then goes to a Witch, and at Iaft kills himfelf; and I fay
this is becaufe the Lord dwels not there ; and hence Job. i ^.becaufe the branch
is not engraflPed into the ftock ; and this is ufually at the very heigh: of atfe6ti-
on
^A I The F arable of the Ten Virgins^
" I on and profeffion ; as the ftony ground fprang up ; when dio k wither ? when
Ik came to its height; as flowers that come to wither when they are come to
1 their height of growth ; and hence aifo men when thsy have moft, and beft
I means, and affeft , and love them , yet then they^ dye and wither. And it de-
cays by Four means.
SECT. II.
Firft npHrough want of daily nourillimenc andfupply from the Lord Jefus ;
X for look as it is with many bodies, fuppofe they have life, yet ii:' there
be not daily nourifhment for it, and wholfom alfo, it will dye ere long, and
confume ; fo it is here, there is a kinde of life which hypocrites have from
Chrift, and it may be fed, and fo they live for a time; but this ths Lord never
doth for them, they are not alwaj^s fed, and hence die, ^s'ltlsjohn 6. fome
were quickened to follow after Chrift in the wildernefs for loaves,fome for bet-
ter ends (ashisDifciples J but the Lord knew their want, labor mt for the msat
that pertjhethj but for that ■which gives everlafting life, which Chriti will give
you ; and hence the whole Chapter is fpent upon this, to feed iipon himfelf ,
whence the beft were offended: Let a man partake of all Ordinances, Privi-
ledges, he ftiallfinde nothing elfe but decay unlefs the Lord be in them all to
givedaily nourifhment, Ephef.^,1 6. daily, I mean, as there is decreafe of that
tafte they have had of the Lord.
Secondly, Through the emptinefs of a form ; for when the Spirit of God
dwells nor, but only comes upon a man, it is not long but ic corrupts into a
form ever after; a man at firft knows many truths, and at firft is affeded with
them, he doth not prefently forget them, or iTiut his eyes againft them, but af-
ter he hath known them a little while, at laft the fweecnefs of that knowledge
is loft J and fo he hath a form of knowledge, like lelTons which a man hath been
I much affeded with, but having plaied or heard them oft, he hears and knows
them, but is not affe6led with them, £^f^ 5 3.«/f . So at firft a man doth many
duties with delight ; ftay a while, and he keeps the duty,but the delight is gone in
it, and fo hath an empty form ; now where the power of godlinefs and the eter-
nal life of Chrift is not, it degenerates firftly ufually into this form, and this is
all that is left ; and the form being empty, hence firft, A man comes to loath
the truth, and pfofelljon of the ways of God which once he loved, and fo in
time to fall anddecay without as well as within; as drink or milk at firftare
fweet, but ftay a while and (the fpirits not preferving themfelves ) then ic grows
dead, and fowre, and fapiefs, and fo it is here, Capmanmltes at firft be affect-
ed, then they fall to a form, then hard to be wrought upon, their hearts fat
under all means; if thy light he-darkfjefs^ how great is that darknefs I
Thirdly, Through the power of luft ; for where the Lord dwells not, there iln
reigns, and it will get head where it hath had any affront, and fo choak the
povyerof all means, and hence a man withers, as in the thorny ground, it grew
up and choaked the word.
Fourthly, Through the fitnefs of external temptation, which muft and will
prevail, when the Lord is not within to keep the Palace ; it is ftronger than all
common graces in the world, and will draw away the heart and life, Rev.3.1 o.
there is an hour of temptation which tries men , vvhich will difcover men in-
deed; now thofe temptations are ever fuitablero places and perfons.
SECT. IIL
opened and Jpflied.
SECT. III.
FirftjCOmetime the temptation is extream v^ant, as it .was with the Ifra-
^elises, when they_ were under the oppreiTions of Pharoah ; Oh to fa-
crifice to the Lord in a wildernefs , and to enjoy the land of Canaan, where
they lliould have Ordinances, Oh they are much taken with this ! and many
prayers and groans to be delivered out of their opprefflons; but when they
came to the wildernefs, and there did want bread, and then water, now they
murmur; which murmuring God remembers, and cafts them off for: Had
they not OHofes , and the cloud, and God's promife, and experience, why
did they complain .'' Oh to bear want, they could not ! extream want is like
extream ficknefs, it makes ail fweet things bitter ; fome wants men can bear
but not extremity ; this faddle doth pinch fo hard •, fo the young man, for^
fake all for me^ faith Chrift, but he could not ; God and Creatures are enou^^h
but not God alone ; fo it is with many a man, he can be content to lofe
fomethingj but when brought very low, cares and fears grow up and
choali all.
Secondly, Sometimes the warrt of fpiritual fupply ; a man looked for much
from the Ordinances^ and finds it not •, not becaufe the Lords heart is llreitncd,
but becaufe theirs are not enlarged ; and hence they have enough of God, and
all his Ordinances ; they have had the heart of them, and now let them hs, i^\-
lovjjZach.ii. my foul loathed them, and theirs me.
Thirdly, fometimes abundance of outward bleflings, peace, liberty, plenty f
here; nowthefe things, like ground in Summer, 'tis Grange to fee vvhat lufty
weeds now there be, that did appear dead in time of winter, 'Dem.S.ii. Oh
then take heed thou forget not the Lord thy God ; now proud and fecure^ and
forfake all.
Fourthly, Sometimes perfecutions from men : if hot and total rulne be
threatned, this fcares from God.
Fifthly ,Sometimes corrupt Teachers and delufions among them.
Sixthly,Increafe of iniquity in good and bad, in the place A'here men lives
hence love vvaxeth cold : Al 1 which are Matth.z/\.
I will name no more, but thus mens common grace comes to wither, and
dye in them ; and the Reafons are thefe.
SECT. IV.
HEnce do not truft men too far, nor boafi: of any man too much, efpecial-
ly in regard of his glorious profeffion and affections at the iirfi ; God
fends divers of his faithful fervants to a place, and many at firft hearing' are
wrought upon, battered down, convinced, mourning after peace , going to
Minifters , delight in Ordinances ; now many Minifkrs blefs God for their
converfion, and many a Chriflianis put out of doubt of it, parents of their
children,and children of their parents,one brother of another,and one Ghrifiian
neighbor of another ; whom he got out once to hear, and once hearing over-
came ; and for a time there is no other : Oh take heed of boafting too much,
it may be they may and will fall (before they have lived many years j down,
when at their height : what man was ever fought unto mor^ than John ? all Jndea
came unto him, yet at laft they forfake him, rejoyced but a feafon in that light;
they went alfo from him to Chrift, f0h.'/.26,^z. yzzjohn complains, nonere-
I i i ceived
65
tlfe
66
The F arable of the Ten Virgm,
Vfi 2 =
.! ceivedhisceftimony ; Chrift himfejf preached in C^/?^r;/^»w, and nr-'.^i
1 exalting a man, thsy boafkd in him ; yec onely a few Babes which che Lord
wrought upon ; the ^aUthiam would lofe their eyes for Pafil, yet afterv^ard
ihey flighthim, a*--^ ""'" ""'^ ^^'^'^ r^-^u-^ :~-i u:^ . ^u .L„„,r ^ _
them, and weep
felves too much ;
forfakes P^«/, ^\{\nAfta forfake me.
SECT. V.
En ce be not offended if we fee many apoftatize, and fall from their moft
eminent profdTion ; the Lord hath here foretold that after fome profeffi-
on their lamps will go out j we do not wonder if ponds full in winter are dry
in fummer, becaufe it is the time and feafon of it, and they want fprings to
feed them ; and never was there any time fince the world began that there
were fuch Apoflacies as now.
Firrt, One man after much profeflion intends to follow the Lord, confci-
eoce is troubled at humane inventions ; Oh, faith he, if delivered, well enough,
though I lofe never fo much! well, he lays Out all, and is delivered ; but that
which quiets conscience, doth not quiet his heart and affedlions; but his very
lofs for confcience makes his lufts and defires after other things break out more
eagerly, and men cannot now live upon Gofpel only, with bread and vvater ;
no, no, yon are deceived; as it is with fick men, they let go ail their eftatefor
recovery; but when recovered, they muftget up their erfate again , this will
notfatisfie: And thus fome fall, fpiritually.
Secondly, Others they fought for much in Ordinances , but finding not
what they looked for, Ordinances are but as pictures fair a far off; but when
men come near them. Word, and Fellowship, and people of God, then they
defpife them, becaufe they find not a living God there.
Thirdly, "While God keeps men under fad temptations, wants and afflifti-
ons ; Oh then they are humble, and pray ; but when bleft with eafe, and peace,
and plenty, and honor, then how lofty and fecure ? this is better than the
Lord : Never fuch a decay of the fpirit of prayer ; never was there fuch a con-
confufion in the world , fuch burning of Cities , flaying of men , rents of
Churches, God minding tb ftain the pride of all glory ; and yet never fuch
hearts.
object. But to fiand fo long^ and yet to fail, feems firan^e ?
Jtnfw. If foon it is a wonder, but if long it is no wonder ; if once paft grow-
ing, you do not wonder if an oak be now decaying.
Ohj. B fit they keep their ^rofeffion fi ill, only In one thing vile, the error is mly
in their minds ; a (firit of difcention from the people of God,
' ^ftf. Scarce {hall you fee one man in a hundred chat is vile in every thing,
I that falls totally; the fool ifh Virgins did not fo, yet their oylwasfpent, and
their lamps going out ; there was a man that was (lain fuddenly, and his blood
in his face was fre{h,his beauty glorious,and many weeks continued without pu-
trefa£tion,yet life vvithin was gone ; fo 'tis the condition of many a man by one
wound or fin .- And hence a Phyfitian at JVitteni^ergmitQs o£ the caufeof it ;
be not therefore offended at them, but wonder at the Lord that he keeps thee ;
I know there are decaying Saints, but they recover again here.
SECT. VLI
opened and Affiled.
SECT. VI.
OH therefore labor for the grace that may laft, the br^ad that may laft to
everlafting life ; in all bargains and buildings men will have a fpecial eye
to that which will lalt ; if it be rotten, let whofoever will take it ; and be fure
ic is fo ; for when God doth fully awaken you, you will fee it is not right ; the
fooiiiliVirginsthey thought they were well before ; but now after fome time,
and awakened, they fee it will not hold nor continue. For the Lords fake be
fuipitious here ; fear left a promife being left, any fall ihort of it ; other things
will not laft, neither Creatures, nor the Lord to do you good, unlefs you have
everlafting grace. It is a time the Lord is ftripping the world of ail ornaments,
your Wives,Children,Churches ; God will take your Husbands, Parents, Mem-
bers, Minifters from you ; yet if a heart to clofe with the Lord,Oh this is right.
Queft. I^ow?
Aiifvp. I . Take heed of any affe6^ion,without firft fubduing the contrary luft ;
for if you mingle them, the one will choak the other; this is fowing among
thoins, Jfr.4.3,4.
2. Maintain it upon an everlaftin" root ; if the Lord oives you grace, and
you fet it in your own garden, it will dye ; no, let it receive life from the pro-
mife, that unchangeable love, and grace, and faithfulnefs ,• fay, if that fupports
not I fall, iSam.z'^,<iJfa.4f6Sto^ gray hairs,I will carry thee; Pfa.2^,2,^. the
Lord leads to waters, he feeds : But I decay ? yet he reftores my foul ; Oh butr
he a{fli<5ls much f yet his rod and ftaff comfort me ; I fhall dwell in the houfe of
God for ever. Be more empty as the Lord fills pu. But oh the fin of this world-
all the creatures in the world cannot content, but grace doth, and hence menx^-
gard not the Lord ; and hence you perifti, and your grace ihall perifh alTo.
■i(f:&A
CHAP. XI.
Vnregenerate ferfons may have a fence of their
want of Grace.
SECT. I.
CMr Lamps are out.
Bat fooitjh Virgmsy or unregenerate -^er^ons may fee and [0 com-
pUm ofanutttrfvardof aUjavtng grace.
Xookbut upon this pattern, they thought they were rich; and
had fomething, but now they fee they have nothing ; and hence
when they fearch their lives,our lamps areont jwhen they fearch
their hearts, is there any Grace, or Spirit of Chrift, or Chrift by his Spirit
there / no, our oyl is fpent, and hence give tis of jomojl ; they faw nothin
III
novv.
67
Ufe 3.
Obftrva*
tian 1,
The F arable of the Ten Virgins^
now. The fame perfons than are foraerimes fo pufc up, that they thmkthey
are rich and ftand in need of nothmg,may be bafely dejected, and fo fv^ei a want
of all things.
Quefl-. How may this appear ?
tyinfrp. Firft, Beeaufe this is no more than what the Devils have ; if this be
Sanaification,tofee, I have no Sanaification ; if this be Humility, to fee, I
have no humility ; if this be cleannefs, to fee, I have nothing but uncleannefs ;
the Devils then are fan6tified and cleanfed ; who as they are unclean fpirts^
and accurfed of God, and fet apart to ajl evil and rin,and bound up in the chains
of darknefs, fo they know it ; the-y believe the Word, arid they know they have
no Chrift, no Grace, no love of God, never fball fee mercy, comf(J?t,^c,
and tremble at this, rcith whom there if mthwg hnt a fcrrful lool^ng for of
Judgement. ■
Secondly, Beeaufe this is no more than what the Law may bring a man nw-
lO'^Fcrbythe Law %sm.'i,.'2.o, iS the knowledge of fin\ i.e, not only of grofs
fins but alfo of fecret fins ; for Confcience which is in every mans heart will
difcover the firft, men that live under the Law fee more ; and hence T^///fpeaks
of himfelf, fo far forth as tinder the Law^ %om.'j .j^%c)yio^ii. Now that
which may be wrought in a man meerly by the Law, may be wroughtin a man
under the Law ; a man under the Law, is under the reign of the Law, which is
to convince of pollution univerfal, and fo to curfe ; The Law is not the mimftra-
tionof lifeta anyman^ zCor^-^.j, Gal.^.z^. and if the Law may convince of
fin thus, this fight of fin and vilenefs is no part of eternal life., and therefore
foolifli Virgins may well come thus far ; and this will efpecially be found
among them where there is a fearching 3S4iniftery, that there is fcarce any
clofe conveyance bun the Word difcovers them : Gehaz,i cannot carry it fo
t:lofely, nor Ananias fo cunninglyj but El'ijha and Peter will find it out ,• Heb.
4. 1 2. The Word « cjHickjind powerful-, andfearchethy\-\hich is but a common work^
and hence when Peter had told Simon Magus, Thou art in the gall of bitternefs^
he denieth it not, but faith, Oh pray for me ; indeed if the Word difcovers the
firong-holds, and high forts, and fecrec lufts and imaginations, and beats them
down, andfo brings the Soul in fubjefti on to Ch rift, and into captivity , that
is it which is the power of the Gofpel, and love of Chrift peculiar to his peoples
works ; but to let a man fee he hath nothing but filth, and to be a little affect-
ed vsith it, this is no more than what is wrought in a deceitful hearer, fam.i.
25,24. The Law or Word lets a gracelefs heart (a forgetful bearer) fee him-
felf J. and what can it truly difcoyer to him but his vilenefs ? this glafs will difco-
vei their'fmalleft fpots -, this Sun vVill let you fee motes ;• you know and fee,
and that's all.
Thirdly, Beeaufe this is n o more than the awakening of fleepy Confcience,
which the worft man , and clofeft hypocrite may in time have; Cains confci-
ence while it is feeurre,thinks his offering as good as his Brothers j but when awa-
kened, now my fin is greater than I can bear -^ Saul goes on in perfecuting
Ttavld, and thinks God will help ; and hence 2 Sam.z^. 5. goes to Urim,c^'c.
but God anfwers him not; nQW he fees his confiicion , and makes a doleful
complaint of it, That God wasi departed, and ridanfwer : Thisisufual-, ?/>/.
9.20. Ttit them in fear, OGod, that they may know themf elves to be but men ^
weak, finful, vile men : When the Lord fets up his Judgement Sett in a mans
confcience, not only grofs evils, but the fecrets of all hearts, all mens hypo-
Gfifiesare then opened to themfelves, as at 1 aft day to all the world; and
hence as hypocrites confciences fhall be broken o^^w ac the laft day, fo now
ajtfp in this life , they may fee thdr profeflRon to be bur painr ; hence Ifa. 5^.14.
Hypocrites' are afraid when God appears in anger ^ Oh whafhall dwell with God?
ch^ are fom^etime^ foconfoundeiwiththe^holinefsof God, and the terror
opened and Applied.
jof God from rhcnce againft £m^ that who iliall dwtl with God? are there
I'any ill the world that can fhnd before him? now all is paint, andvils be-
fore him.
Fourthly , Becaufe Hypocrites may have experience of a great chanpe
wrought i a them, which decaying and corrupting, they may fenGbly finde^a
Jwantof what once they had^ which though they thought it had been favin^
{grace, or that whichwouid commend them to God; now they fee they have
j no grace sc all, hence are left as thefe Virgins ; if a man never was rich, he
I cannot be fenfible of being a Bankrupt, a Beggar ; Look as it was with Adam^
jhe was in a happy eftate, in the im.age of God -, now when loft, he faw himfelf
Inaked, and was alliamed, and was this faving grace ? no : So though Hypocrites
i attain not to that righteoufnefs, yet they may attain to many fpirituai excellen-
icies, whicbtheymay prize exceedingly, asthofe that commend them before
JGod and men ; butthefe corrupting, they may noweaiily fee their naked-
inefs, and vilenefs, and want of all : Sa-dl had the Spirit of God we know, but
ji Sam.\6.i^. an evil f^irlt camCyandGods Spirit de-parted ; did noz Saul know
Itbis? the having of Gods Spirit made him more feniible of the evil i^int-^ fo
it is with many a man ; the Spirit of God doth depart, and he cannot pray nor
prophecy, nor fpeak, nor think, nor do, as he did; nay he may find an evil
fpirit upon him ; and is this unknown ? may not fooliih Virgins know this ?
as Sampfon when fhaved. •
Fifthly, Becaufe that which is fometimes a juft Judgement of God upon a
carnal heart, that they may fee and feel; but nnany times (I fay nor always,
becaufe the Lord doth ufe this to prepare for mercy) it is fo that men rhat have
defpifed grace, and Chrift, men that have coloured it over with Cod, and |
thought highly of themfclves for what they had ; they {ball fee all their profeffi-
on is Dut paint, and all their Gold, Tin and Copper .- Joh.S.i i . T0H Jhallfeek^
jncy and ^ all not finde me^ but fhall dye in yotir fins ; feeking ever prefuppo-
feth a want ; fo that you fhall finde a want of me ; and if of mc, of all life, of
all grace, of all comfort and godd ; and this lofs the Lord makes a puniihmenc
which they fhall bring upon themfelves by contempt of him.
SEC T. IL
eEnce we may fee the wofui condition of thofe. viz., Firu? Confiderhow
far from eternal life thofe are that never knew their fall ; the foolifh Vir-
gins knew their want of oyl and fhiiiing , and yet were fooiidi, and yet were
Oiut out ; how great is their fall then, arid how great their mifery, that have had
burning lamps, but novV know it not ? this is the ftate of many a profelTor ,
many a man who is fallen from the Lord, andibe affevS^ions once he had, but
he knows it not ^ God did enlighten him, bur now he is blinding of him ; he
did affed him, but he is now benumming of him ; he did make him render, b«t
not" he is making his heart fat ;- he did make hini low in bis own eyes fas Saul^
but when aKing then pufc up^ fo God is fwelling of him ; but this is m.oft grie-
vous, he knows it not, 7/^^.6. If a man did know his lamp were going our, he
might feek, asthefe, forit, andpoffiblyfindit; butnowno hope uniefs the
Lord help ; as we fee men wounded and falling, they are aftoniilied at the blow,
that they know it not, and may die, unlefs thofe about themdrefs them, and
fend to and fro for help for thern; fo it is with many ; men are fo ftupified with
fome blows of their lufts, that unlefs Chriflian friends exhort, admonifliand
fend their prayers and tears to heaven to the Lord, no hope of recovery again •,
and whether the Lord will be entreated is hard to fay ; furely it is rare, and yet
- ... - thus
69
U]e I.
*ieitmm»tHsm!^Bf^giep^
'O
The F arable of the Ten Virgins^
Jcr. 9. 41.
thus ic is 1 Joh.^. fometitnes, if it be not a fin unto death; but in a Brother,
grace will fetch help; but if the man never had grace, and now fell without
feeling, there's little hope ; if a man can feel no fun riling upon hi.Ti, nor yet
howthe^day goes away, whether the Sun be fetcing or no, it argues miferable
carelefnefs , or miferable blindnefs , and that the man is in darknefs j fo
here.
Secondly, What will become of them that were never caft down fo low as
thefe, that never came to be fo good as Hypocrites,
.For I. You were born and have lived not only in a iinful eftate, but in a
Chiiftlefs eftate ; dead without all life, every part of :hse polluted.
2. If the Lord doth draw any out of this eftate, he will make you know
what poor creatures you be, that you fhall fay, I thought I had been thus and
thus> but I fee I am wretched ; I thought 1 fhould be faved, but now I am con-
demned, fo that your mouth fhallb^ topped, '20i^. 5.21. elfe you would ne-
ver come to the Lord, to your Fathers houfe, and prize the grace of God, if any
husks to Jive upon now.
5. You never knew this ; never came to complain to any Chriftian,'Oh
my oyl is fpent, my lamp is out ; Chrift and Spirit, and all good is gone ;
no, you think your felves rich and want nothing ; you have fome know-
ledge, rettraint of good affe<5tions, and full of thefe, The Lord will ffm yon om
his months if it is thus with you • Nay,although you have means and hear of
it, yet all the world cannot make you know your nakednefs, mifery, fin
and emptinefs; Well, if the Lord doth notfet up a Judgement-Seat now,
you fhall be called before it one day, and then your fecrets lliail be made
manifeft before all the world ; and becaufe yoa fay you fee , therefore your
fin remains ; fo fay I to you : You never did contemn God, nor hate
God , &c, therefore your contempt reniains ; if it be, there Chriit will
difcover it , and fo remove it ; but is it n®n fo f therefore your fin Re-
mains.
SECT. III.
'^/^ -» J-JEnce fee the deceit of that finful opinion. That true Sanftification is
"to fee I have no San6lification ; and cleannefs of heart to fee nothing
but uncleannefs ; and that this is poverty of Spirit, to fee no grace in a
mans felf, nor no Chrift there; and this Kot only hathjbeen, but itfeems
is fcattered fiiU; which as it is pleafing to many a gracelefs heart, andfuit-
able to his luft , fo it carries a fair cloak of Humility and Self-denial in
it, and makes way for fuch an Evidejice which the Scripture did never yet
declare.
Poverty of Spirit is a Grace peculiar to them that fhall have the Kingdom
of Heaven; But to fee no Grace is common tothofe rhatihallbe fhut out
of the Kingdom of heaven ; none but thofe that are juftified can ba favingly
faniSlified ; many that fhall be condemned, may fee, do fee that they have no
Sanguification: And therefore this is no Sanflification.
1 . If this be Poverty of Spirit to fee no Grace, then Common-grace is Spe-
cial-grace, peculiar to the Eleft, as true Poverty is.
2. Then it is a grace of the Spirit of God to maintain an untruth, and to
give the.holy GhofUhe lye;for where there is Poverty, there is Grace and Chrifi.
5. Then the Grace of Poverty ofSpirit, fhould be quite contrary to the Spi-
rit of Grace, which makes us k»ow the things given pis of God ; but this poverty
of Spirit makes us not to know them at all.
Yet
opened and Affiled.
\ 7i
Yet many will profefs this txue Poverty of fpiric, and this is true San<ftiii-
cation indeed. '
Firft, It is true, where there was never any of the Grace of Chrift, but
men have run upon Reformation without Chrift , and affedion, &c. there
men are bound to fee their black feet, and happy is the heart that can pull
off every feather from fuch erefts; but where it is, and the Lord hath given
evidence thereby according to his Word -, now to deny it is devililli , for
it was he that faid Joif did not ferve God for nonght^ and is a lye, of which
he was the Father ; and is great unthankfulnefs to the Spirit for what he hath
done. .
Secondly, If there b^ no Grace in a Chrftian nor Spirit, but all in Chrift,
then fay it upon the houfe tp^s, and be not aftiamed of it ; men muft fee
nothing , becaufe they have nothing ; otherwife let this delufion rot , and
never find acceptance in holy hearts ; and yet how many ftill defcribe an Hy-
pocrite by all the Graces of the Spirit , Faith, receiving Chrift as King,
Prieft, and prophet, d'c. and fo are clean creatures and upright men, by fee-
ing nothing in themfelves , contrary to Chrift, Jo/?. 1 3. Ton are clean^ hm
not aU.
Thirdly, It is true, a gracious heart is apt to deny all the Lord hath done
for him ; jet the Lord likes not this •■, as Calvin thinks Teter did, Lord ,
hands, and feet, and all ; no , faith the Lord , thou art clean in head, and
all but thy feet j and hence needs no Waftiing but in that : And what more
frequent than this (in ? but to make what is ftnful a duty, this is to turn
day into night, and night into day, to call evil good, and bitter fweet.
SECT. IV.
Queft. i.p '^^ ^''^^ ^ot the Lord bring every man to fee nothing in him-
^nfw. Yes, that the Lor^ doth in preparing him for Chrift, or in draw-
ing him toward Chrift, but it is Where there is nothing, neither poverty or
any other grace.
Queft,2. But is not this poverty of Ipirit^ or do not th of e that are poor t'nffi-
iit fee nothing ?
t/^«/W. I. In regard of their unregcnerate part, which the longer they
five, the more they feel of the evil of it, andfo the more poor they grow;
they fee no good there,' and fo account themfelves the moft miferable men,
mourning more under it than ever ; yet to fee no good at all in themfelves,
this, if their eyes be open, they are not to fay, J delight in the Law in the
inner man ; and hence a regenerate Ghriftian is vile in his own eyes afrer all
duties and enlargements, he fees how all is defiled with a filthy heart, and
hence Vrov. 50.4. / am hutifh ; and he fpeaks of his natural eftate, and in that
part, for elfe it is crofs tor Cor. 2. 1 o.
2. They fee nothing in themfelves to commend them to God in point of
Juftification ; here all P^Ws paft and prefent righteoufnefs is accounted dung.
Queft. 3. /f an Hypocrite fees and feels nothings and thoje that are poor in Jp!"
rit do fo ? what is the dijference .<*
Jlnf. The differences are many, i . He that is truly poor, fees fo much vik"
nd^j^a^Jbat heloaths himfelf, 6z.ek.6. But the Hypocrite if he hatliany ex-
cellency, remains full of it, proud with it ; if it be gone, hefeeks himfdf t-
gain, and loaths not himfelf.
2. True poverty of fpirit drives a man out of himfelf, and all carnal con^
tents.
V
Vfc 3.
Ufe 4.
Tbe T arable of the Ten Virgins ^
tents, as well as graces, to mercy, £o live there, and cleave there, as in the Pro-
di'^al, he did not only fee a want, but feel a need of bread; I die without it,
?/^.4o.9,i Q. But another that fees no good, either is not driven out of his con-
tents, but when he fees nothing, as Cai»^ builds Cities,or if he iee's fotne good
in himfclf, then herisnot driy^nout^^fhigifelf.
S E C X V.
HEnce fee which is the furert and fafeft s^ay of evidencing our good eftatc,
for here men now arc perplexed, either 'tis by feeing no grace, andfo ex-
pecting the wirnefs of the Spirit, or by feeing fomefaving work of grace, and
fo looking to the witnefs of the Word, and waiting for the confirmation of the
Spirit; forfealsdo but confirm the Promife and Covenant; if ic be by feeing
nograce, then either by feeing no^race, without having the being of it, and
now w^it for a reveIation,and then 'tis a delufion, for he is under the condemna-
tion of the Word,and therefore far from confolation of the Spiricjor by feeing no
grace without feeing the beiijg of ic : If fq, then a man muftfeek for a wit-
nefs of the Spirit, without underHanding the meaning of the Spirit, or of the
witnefs of it ; and fo a man muft fliut his eyes againft part of the truth, that
he may fee another part -, a man mutt fee that he is beloved, but not thou be-
liever, or thou called, art loved or juMed. Oh then take heed of this way of
evidence-, or elfe by now feeing grace, and waiting for a witnefs • now this is
fafefti for when ever the witnefs comes ic is certainly right now, not a delufion :
Hfcreby we fhall fee the full meaning of the witnefs and compafs of the Lords
love. And therefore take heed of denying all grace, and feeing nothing, and
then wait for a Revelation, and if it comes now 'tis right ; no fuch matter ; you
may fee nothing, and to helj, and no confolation to them that fee nothing ;
think not that this is poverty ; itmaybeafeal toablank, tofucha oncasthe
Lord never intended mercy unto; that which God promifeth pray for, Z^r/>.
i3.«/^ firft, tofay It is my people, and then the Lord is my God ; find that
the Lord makes you his people, and then fay fo. Let all know this is ne-
ver quefiioned, whether the Spirit be the caufe of witnefs, and clearing our e-
ftate ; but whether by feeing nothing, or (hewing fomething ; here's the myftery
of it: oh that God would make you hear, that are called away from the fim-
plicity of thcGofpelof Chrift: Thefefoolifli Virgins were wiferthan many
nowadays in this particular, they cried for oyl in their lamps, or they knew
they could not be accepted of the Bridegroom.
Oh fearch and try your felves throughly, for you may come in time to fee all
your paint fall off, all your guilt difcovered, e^c .
opened and Applied.
\ ■'. !l.."^..>t,-!'.
75
mkibMmBmmmii^^^
CHAP. XIL
Of the de fire of Grace that may he in Hypocrites.
SECT. I.
Give us of pur OyJ^ Sec,
Hat foo/i(h virgins maj-y and [crloHJly do dejire, "not only Sal-
vation^ t?ftt Grace It [elf. Forthefe Virgins did not oolyde-
iire the Lord to open ro them, but gi-ve hs of jour oyl ; and
this they do not defire in llievv, bucferioufly, for they felt a
want of it ; our lamps are oiit, our oy] is fpenr, our mifery is
p eat ; Oh now help us with your grace •* This may appear in
thefe particulars.
Fird, They may feel a lofs and a want of ic, and having fomehope in this
life to gain it, hence mayfeek it ; thus not only the Virgins, but S'mton Magus
A'cis S.24. when he was convinced he was in the gall of bitternefs ; he doth
not only content himfelf with his own, bat doth commend himfelf to the de-
fires of the Church, and ApoBles, Oh fray for mc^ that none of thsfe th ngs
may come upon me^ but that I may be brought into another edate, whereby I
may efcape all this, Amos 8.1 1,1 2. / i»ill bring a famine^ not of bread, hm of
hearing the Word^ l.e, you fhall feel a woful want of that, and of the cortfoIatJon,
life, and fpirir of that, and you fhall go from fea to fea to find it, and lliall not :
Oh that I had taken my time, will the carelefs ones fay 1
Secondly, They may have a high opinion of it, and fee a marvellous ex-
cellency in it , and hence may be drawn to defire it, Jo/;.6.^ 5,54. A<fy father
gives joptbre^d from heavm, which Mofes gave not ■y andffich bread as gives
life unto the world i then f.iid they, Lird^ ever give as of this bread-, and yet
they were carnal, anddefires carnal, arifing from the fight of the excellency
of it; that Scribe /I-/<7rf A. 1 2.53,54. To love the Lord thy God veith all thy heart
is better than all burnt offerings and facrifices ; Oh that's admirable, the Ordi-
nances arc good, and Creatures aregood, but this is better: As a man when
l^e admires the world, he ever defires the world, though he never hath it; fo
here, as m Balaam : Not [only \'Vord and Spirit may cam.mendit, and fo
they may defire it, but the excellency of it in the lives of the Saints will com-
mend it, fo as carnal hearts may defire the company and love of fuchmen a-
bove all in the world, Fev.-;^^. Gin.26.22i. H'cfaw God wjs with thee, and that
thott w rt blejfed of the Lord ; and hence there are forne defires after it, z Pn,
2.1 g. Men efcape pollutions by Chrifi. '•
Thirdly, They have a tafte of the fweecnefsof it, and hsnce may defire it,
Heb 6. Jo/jw was a burning light, and they rejoyced in him, and all Jndea xnd
Jert'f.iLm flocked to his Minifiery, and came into the wildernefs after him;
Kkk the
Obferva-
tion g.
74
The Parable of the Ten Virgim
K 1.
Vfe 2.
the favor of the grace of Chrirt may wonderfully draw defires after k; they
may find fuch a fweetnefs in it, L-^.i 5.26. Mxfiy (hall fay^ Lord^ have not we
eatanddrank^in thy fre[ence ? thac is, they find much fweetnefs there ; the
Lord tauEhc among them; they defi red him, and thought he was their own,
yet llmt out ; and hence verfe 24. LMany jhall feek^ to enter m^ and fhalL net
be able.
Fourthly, They may and do grow up in a glorious profeihon in the ways of
orace, and fuch a profeflion as to ftand it out again ft peri ecudon, ■?.?, the thorny
around did, and may have fome growth toward it, which cannot be without
fome defires and fpringings pf heart after it.
SECT. II.
HEnce let this be an item to all the people of God, topreferve with all care,
and not to lofe, but to make much of the Spirit of Grace inherent in them j
for look as the Lord Jefus, when he would make his pifciples wonder at their
bleflednefs, and make much of him, and his love, hiihbQy Many Kings and
Trophets have defred to fee the fe days ^ and have not feen them', fomany pro-
feffors of great parts and gifts {hall defire to have that Spirit of Grace and Peace
which you have, and {hall never fee it, never fhall have it : When Davids
heart began to be drawn away by the evils of the world, and then beheld the
vanity of that, his defires are now turned another way, Oh n ii good for me
to draw- nigh to God , that's good •' As if he had faid, though it be good to
have the things themfelves ; yet it is not good for me to draw too nigh in my
defires and efteem of them, but good for me to dratv nigh to him. It may be
fometimes your hearts are taken off from efteeming your co'^dition, and what
the Lord hath done for you ; and hence no defire after the Lord or his Grace,
but the lawful comforts of the world, not inordinately, bucif I h^dfomuch,
orasgoodas others, then well. Pfal.i^i.^. ©^^'/i entreats the Lord not to
encline his heart after any evil thing, no not after the wickeds good things. Let
me not eat of their dainties ; for grant that thou lofeft all thefe things, which
others have • the time will come when the greateft Prince, and thofe that have
their defires filled here, (hall fay, Oh that I was in that manseftatef Let the
Lord therefore exercife you with many wants and forrows; remember this,
your end will be peace , which the worft would g ve a world for another
day.
What then will become of them that never defired grace at all, becaufe
they are well enough without it! a man cannot live (Tay they) by praying, and
hearing of Sermons; fuch duties are troublefom; hinderances, notdefirable
helps ; and when any Ordinance comes, when will Sabbaths be ended ? and
as for the people of God themfelves they can fee no difference between them
and other men, nay, they think them worfe -, if this be your ReIigion,God keep
me from your Religion. Nay-, they can fee no beauty in Chrift to defire hi m j
they can defire that they were not kept info much on the Sabbaths-, nor fo much
pains taken with them to inftruct them ; it may be thefe may defire that their
hands be kept from ftealing, their tongues from curfing,and their feet from run-
ing to (hed blood ; but the life of Grace, and power of it, they defire not that,
nor never did : I remember v\'hen David was in extremity, Lord^ faith he,
my groanings are not hid from thee ; this was his comfort when he could not
pray, Tfal.^^.^, But here it is otherwife : Canft thou if extremity fhould come
upon thee, fay, Now I. am not able to fpeak. Oh remember my clofet tears,
^ •_ my
opened and A f plied.
75
; my midnight groans, and daylight complaints, and rhofe daily fighin^s after
' thee which have arifen from this forrovvful heart ? did the Lord never work
: this in thee? if extremity comes, and thou haft no fuch thing to witnefs
j for thee, do you think that you iTiall meet the Bridegroom in peace ? oh
I no ! go home, and make thy m^oan over thy own Soul ; the Lord is far
i from me ; if Tnaf^y feek^ to enter and Jhall never be able^ what will become
jof me?
I Hence fee how many people deceive themfelves in their evidencing of a
igood eftate, who becaufe they fee no oyl in their veflel, nor fee no Hainingin.
I their Jives, yet becaufe they defire it, they think hereupon the Lord accepts
them and their defires, and therefore the Lord will fulfill them j this very con-
ceit keeps thoufands ijt their fins and miferies, and that under convi^lion of
them ; yet I defire it were better with me ; and they think Hypocrites
make {hews of tBis amd that, yet they have not unfeigned defires ; and here
thoufands reft, and this flays them, zsProv.z-].'^, The defires of the Jln^^ard
kjHs him.
SECT. III.
Queft.'O ^/- doth not the Lord rejpeB the groamngs of his people ? doth not
iI}Chrifi fay, Joh. 4. lo. if thou hadft asked, &c, doth not the Lord,
look^ upon the inner man , the very frame , ^^/j defires that have been^
paft / ^ ' . '■
Anfw. Yes, there be fome defires which are evidences; fom.e which are not ;
I fiball difcover them that be unfound in the particular example of thefe foolifh
VirginSjC^^-.
Firft, Thofe are unfound defires,which arife in the foul eafily, without feel-
ing a need of the Lords almighty power and Spirit of life to work them at firft ;
we lliallfinde that the defires of regenerate Ghriftiansdonotcomeeahly,hut
they finde a need of the Lord to draw them. Jer,'^i. 10. Lam. >^.2.i. butthede-
fires of others fpring up eafily and quickly -, as thefe fooliiln Virgins, they want-
ed oyl, they could quickly defire it ^ and they go to their fellow-brethren for
help. Oh give m of jonr oyl. Look as it is with wilde Rye and Peafe, they will
come up at the feafon of the year in abundance, without: fowing or plowing,
the ground bears them naturally -, but other corn and grain will not come fo ea-
fily ; your ground will not bear it till plowed and digged, and then the hand of
manmuftfetit, and dye it muft, before it can live again ; fohere, if defires
come and fpring up eafily, it is a fign they at'e wilde ; the Lord muft break the
heart, and then fow thefe, and plant thefe from heaven, and you mtift fetch it
out of heaven, elfe it is naught; for when the Lord works faving defires in-
deed, he ever fows them in a broken heart, which is throughly broken indeed ;
when God fets the fmoaklng flax on fire fwhich are defires) he firft bruifetfaikj-;
reed itfelf. .in^
Secondly, The fubjeft in which thefe defires are ?' aniaahatha Son and a
Servant ; the Son hath all his defires granted him, becaufe he hath a fonly ff i-
T[t ; all the Father hath is for him, that may be good for him; a Servant de-
■ fires importunately, but he prays from the fpiritof a Servant, and all that his!
I'^after hath is not for 'him ; and therefore if he pray for the inheritaaice or a
part of it, of the portion of the Son, iliall he have it ? no, helliall have what
is fit for a Servant ; fo it is here,the Lord hath fome Sons in his Churches ; thefe
' praying and defirinp from a fon-like fpirit, all that God hath being theirs, tfaev
" -,-^ K k k 2 Ihail
^/M.
^6
tJ:
The Parfibk of the Tml irgins^
: ihall haveic ,-. atid hence 'yjV.i^S-.i ^'>i-9r^,9K fi^ ^^'^^^P^^^ rW^j^T^'''
\tbar fear hmty Af^iov-rhir^^ *^U dsiigh-^i.k^^felj es-pi^^f^^) forp^lristhe
iGHrlike difpohfiori ; wbe-ii ha is cut ilioix of .'Jil t;oiiiTQ;jLliii the AvdfM , my,
,«ib)£n he may hjv> hisiill Gt^t!:jem , yethede!^tght3ia.tH^J^#|.er3faca, foVe^, and
sjrace, andt'eltowihigj and. bpuibjPj^/.a 7^^.. rcr..vVj ^rcj^ejrs ajM ohe'n'^^'.tb
Cbrifr-, hlngSt^si but now there axe SeryautsuVtfiehcHifeofC^ ;^^
have theij; wills ar d hats Jno;thus it was vvirh thefe focliiliVirgmsjthey were only
Servants in the houfe, no true Spoufe or Son?, ard were foolilli ?.t befi, andhad
not the ipirits ot Sons, but had their lulls ;. n,evsr iiverv-^"{?P*A^^^'^'^^'^"§lv ^^ ^b"
Lord Jeius hi-cifelf, nor laid up all their hogcm him, '^iT^^vN^^rbfooiit^ and that
I'isThe ground vvhy others dd^res are heard,; 110c dielrs, ^V.'^J^ ^ " -: ;
- :; Thirdly^ llalbuiiddehres make after a certain ineaTi;re.''pnIy, whereas the
delires ot"Sc\iRCsteek after chis Grace wichoucmearure ;a4d' thus the looliiliVir-
-gins fell iho^toi- the wiie; aiithat they could ^ec wssnttre-^aougfiTor them-
irhv^s ; but f h$ EboliiL look atter {o:ne o£ their oyl, as^.any , a man lo.oks up-
on the gitcs and parts of another; Oh, faitb-he^ it Iwasasponel^, as humble
a man as fuch acne / and many a man fetsup fucha meafure, and if he hath
that, is well, while he wants that n:iife:ably .- Look winly upon the foolilli
Vircins, they did content themfelves with a meafure, and now they are in want
of it, feekforit; at firft a iitde did content them, and now when it is fpent,a
little will lerve them again • And what is- their meafure ?
I. So much as will beAutiiie and adorn them before men , our Lan:^
z. Somiuch as will comfort them againft the coming of Chrill; fornow
they were troubled that their oyl was fpent, whereby^ they mdght m.eer the
Bridegroom : he that defires it for a little meafure of it, his deiires are cer-
tainly unfound; fo much as will ferve his turn (he cuts his coat according to
his cloth j but he that deiires it without meafure, I cmra^ zsT.ifiI,Phi/.
:?.I2. That I ns.iy Affrehe?:dh any meafii\ ihat for which J nm afp-shihjrd :
As Chryfosfcm cAls F^.hI that irijAtiubilis Del cnltor y for he m.akesit M^hft
end ; as he that deiires wealth \^'ithol^: m^eafure, though he gets not all the
wealth cf the world, yet the more he hath, the more he ciayes i" this hi^ flelUy
luft is his lart end. _ ^ J',.
Ob j. But be ntity dejire h without msafure for hu ewnends,
Anf. Icontefs'tis true j for men may delire honor and no honor but by
gifts, and nogifts but by grace, and hence may dehre infinitely, but yet it
isbut 2 meafure, vl^-. to ler^e his own ends, but'not the lords ends 5 to let up
himfetf ; true deiire-of giac^^ isfpci^a^^hieh may pi^llilp^ynfelf, aoi niake
God ail, Pp/. 1 19.4,5. ' . : r- ' ' . ^^"'
^ -Fourthly, Ix is not their qnjy dehre, or the onlything they deli re, ^'/c.the
i good Spirit of the Lord, and that they might not live or any thing elfe m them,
burthat the Lord may live, and his Grace and Kingdom may prevail in their
hearts; the deiires of Saints are only after this ; or if their deiires are after orher
things, the Spirit lulls againil them, 2 i"^w.2 :;. 5. As carnal deiires are after life,
' iiime comforts of it, lb ipiriaial deiires are after the life of Chrill in them,
land the comforts of the Lord thereby, Tp/. 27. :,4. Ont thing I harje dcjl'-ed-,
'^urdthat IivlJlJec^for ; what was it ? a Crown, a Kingdom ? no,^^? tha;: I may
' 'JweH w the Lordi iipnfe for- ever , axd vlfit bis TempJe : Notable is that ex-
.ample of Abraham^ Hd,i i » Two things he met with that might draw down
iiis. defires.
i I. He came to a land which God promifed to give hiziij where, he lives 5-
g enemies and in fears.
3. He mdght have returned to another Country , and. tiow have been
^. gadi
opened and Applied.
11
: I 3. God hlj^ed kim^&e. but it was nothing he delired, only another above ;
' .iieni:? Gpd is not afl:iamed to be called his God ^ but the foolifli Virgins fell
jiliprcof this, and hence they now feek oni^y in times of extremity": And this
,[is the frarne pf many gracelefs hearts., in time of extremity, i. whqn
! all grace is gone. 2. When death is come, then they feek earneilily ato the
'IXord, and Grace; Oh their lin lies heay.y.J Oh then ar\liumble heart is fvveet !
but before their hearts were overcome with lufts after oth^r thinrs • >nnd this
•dtJMble heatc every carnal heart hath, Efkf.i.-^y f^t^fiMi^jg the l-'fts'of.fh/mij-d,
y.f.. Diabolical lulls, c^nd'liifi^^of the flejh, i.e. fenfual. and.bealUy iunVi-xt's th>;
ihteof aUmen^ and hence promifes are not made hii'ipl.y po mens feeklna the.
J.ord,. for they may mils, but to them that doit with th9ir whole heart' §/^/.
ii9.;2. "fer. 29,13. this they never dp; and hencq mqn pray daily, .and live
in their Imling all the day after; men .loiig . in,,inife;t}^, but ar-^.i;opJ, in;
K^ce.
■ "S-E C T.,;iV.
j^gf^.O^f/ff/^^ there is in S^.hns two Natures ^ fie(h' li^ftM^^'ffftlnfi'the
'Y!}f}irit , and fplrit againfi flejh , aftd a donble heart in '\ Repror-
bate , vpherehy he defres grace t^nd other things , how f^all we diMi»o-u:[h
them f
eAfjfw. I. The lufts after grace and i^orldly things in an Hypocrite a£;ree
together in the fame he.irt ; but thole lufts which are after the flefti and fpirit
in a regenerate heart arecontrary one to another, and like fire and water one
feeking to deftroy the whole being of the other. Extrr?. gr. A man wants the
things of this world, he feeks; and defires after them, riches, honor, reft, and
peace; but thinks he, if I have no more but this, I may tohell-, if noGrace;
hence he deftres that, and fo doing now he hath peace,and all is quiet with him,
j^ndgoeson fweetly in a way of profeffior^audpr-iycr-, and a gracious jheart
is ready thus to do, and to make his head lyefofc with two pillows, but yet the
Spirit rifeth up againft this, that the foul thinks, I ftiallfall by this heart ; Lord,
how apt to reft in thefe lees ! lufts in Hypocrites are like brethren, that help one
another to this end to get peace ^ but here as enemies to deftroy fuch a' Gurfed
peace as that is in the Godly.
2. In a falfe heart, lufts and defires after thefe things are dear to them,
like their limbs or beft members, rhey cannot be nor cannot do without theai ;
but in Saints they are fotes and blains, and fo hated of them ; ex. gr. Let a'
man have a full table, rndfaireftate, and outward blerrings,prom!iingmuch,
and the Ordinances of God, and a heart to follow God there; now fee him
lively in the fervice of God ; but lee him be brought to extremit'es , and want
of all this, and fears of poverty, eftatewafteth, poverty appears, many rates
come in, and the wife crys out ; now befalls down to the earth in difcontent
or worldlinefs, and bis life andaffe^lion to Ordinances, or. the fervants of God
is now gone; as it is with a bird, when lie hath twp' wings fhe can flye,
but when fhe hath only one, then ftie falls, and the fovvler takes her, becaufe
St was a limb precious to het ;: fohere: Thys it was with T)avlds fervants at
^iglag^ iSam.io.^. all wept till they cofUd v^''ep no mors ; but here it waf other-
wife with Davidy he could f^yeto God without thofe wings; fowhen God
gives a man a condition notfo great as he would, and the heart lufts after fo
miich, and God crolfeth ; he cannot be content with a Ikcle, orwicba mean
^at€, becaufe his luft is his limb, he cannot fuffer it to be cut ofif , or be pa-
uejj J if a man hath a wooden leg, he can cut it anfvverabk to his iTioQ,rbut if
but i
Gal.
f.i.
78
Obferva-
ttOK 3.
The V arable of thz Ten Virgins J
but a limb, hemuft have his rt^ooe cut anfwerable to his leg-, becaufe ids his
limb, no cutting of that lets;, oh it is dear: So it is with a man thathathaluft
after any thing, it is dear, and hence he is faid to live in them, and to be in the
flelTTi • but the defires after thefe things In a gracious heart, they are blains, they
can be without them j Oh never fuch a happinefs if th i Lord vvould dead them
to me, Gal. 5.24. they that are "in Chnfi have crucified the jlefh'^ with the affeSii-
ons and In fis thereof,- ' \
3. The lufls and defires in a falfe heart are reigning lufts, and make the lufts
after grace and holinefsferve them ; but e comra in a holy heart. Ex.gr, A
man prays for the love of God, and the Spirit of grace, and 'tis affe6lionate,
but yet 'lis ever for fomelurt: f^?».4.:?.amande{iresgracetoperfe6this gifts,
and gifts Co deck him, and purchafe him honor before men; a man defires
grace to qiiiet his confcience in afliirance of Cods love, and pardon of fin,that;
he may live the more peaceably with his fin, 7/4.58.5,4. Now in a gracious
heart, the defires of thefe things ferve the defires after grace ; for he defires
the things of this world to be the more holy, Pr^-z/'. ^0.7,8. 'Feed me with^food
conveKient-i that I may not temp thee ^ he defires and hath them for Ifraels fake,
2 Sam.'^.\2» Like a Tradefman, he buys and fells , but it is for gain, Phll.i.ic.
Oh confider of thefe things, and if yotir hearts have had only fuch falfe defires
as thefe, know it, that as verily as thefe Virgins were fhut out, To fhall you ari-"
other day..
^mTTu^chffjmchtfcCT^dioirotjD „ _,_„
CH:A p. XIIL
The defires and enheavors of Hypocrites after
Grace are not lajiing.
^^\
SECT. L
Hat fool'i^ Virgins In ihrlr firfi endeavors after the Spirit &f
Grace , ufually ceafe from feekjng fart her .y before they have
got that Tmajnre and fnlnefi of it ivhich will continue to the,
lajl. Or, . /
That there is ever a cejfation In the fir Ji endeavors of carnal fro-
feffors from feekjng after that meafure of grace which rpill Indeed
lafi and continue Hntil'^thelr meeting with^and aff earing before the Lord Jeff*s
\Chrlfi.
For thefe Virgins here did feek after the Lord Jefus Chrift, and the Spirit,
of Chrift, and hence did get that meafure which lighted their lamps for a good
feafon ; and they contented themfelves with this, and gave over feeking un-
till it is too late; and therefore now they fay. Give ^s of your oyl, our Lamps
are out\ Thefe foolifh Virgins when they had got fomewbat,they are' carried with
abundance of affe6lion and profefiiory, they think themfelves as good; as the
beft,and what need they feek for more ! and then grow fecure and fall afleep until
all
opened and jiff lied.
19
|all is fpenc. The Scripture is pregnant every where for this. But \^z us look
and fee the caufes of this.
Firft, Sometime it isbecaufe they know not vvhat that meafure is which doth
accompany falvation ■-, but they fet up an imagination of their own heads
whichisafalfe image of Saving-grace, and when they have that, now they
think allis wel!, and they go no further. J^4«^.2.i 1,12. People that know not
theLord,nc«- th^ poAer of his grace,7y////««/> other gods yandfervethem^znd there
red ,• until it is with them,as it was with thofe,vs hen the anger "fthe Lord wax.th
hot ^tpidff oilers come^no'N they cry unto the Lord j "What is the reafon why many
amanfallsfiiortof the righteoufnefs which is of God, i/??:., of Faith ? Becaufe
he fets up in his head a righteoufnefs of his own -, and if I get that, then I hope
the Lord will accept me, andforgive me ; and hence 7?^o»?.p. 3 1,^2. vvhy did
they mifs of it ? Becaufe they fought ic by a righteoufnefs which is of their
own ; fo why do many mifs of Faitn ? becaufe they think it is an affurance j or
when a man refts upon Chrifl:, not confidering the need of an Almighty powers
andbence the Apo(iIepraysforthis, £;?/jf/.i.i9. So for Repentance, why do
men fall fhorcofit? they think it is when Gods anger is exprert, the foul then
comes to feek the Lord, andfindes fomecomfoK P/W/. 78. (Jl4atth.-^. and
fo runs away with it: So forHolincfs, they think it is to be like others; and
then well, they think thefe are the men that fhall live, and are happy; and
look as ic is like it was at Bahel^ when head and tongues were confounded,
one calls for a Brick, the other brings him a Trowel, Hammer or Tile, be-
caufe he did bun imagine what he fpake, and fo underftood not his language •,
So 'tis here ; men read and hear God fpeak, and Minifters call for Faith, and
knowledge of God ; but earthly minds cannot underftand heavenly language ;
and hence they imagine that is Faith and Repentance which indeed is not, and
fo mifs of that which indeed elfe would continue ; and this is the mifery of ma-
ny thoufands that in feeing fee not. The experience of the work of grace,
qiakes men favingly to know what Grace is, f^^»5. 57, 58. Now men
gracelefs never felt ic in the life and power of ic , and therefore cannot
tell if.
Secondly, From the nature of Common-grace ; the natura of which is as
the Apoftle fpeaks of lifelefs knowledge, i Cor.8.i . to pujf up -^ it never leaves
the foul more fenfible of hisvilenefs, as Saving-grace doth, Ez.ek^T6.uU. and
fo makes a man never reft in feeking after the Lord; but makes the foul feel
himfelffull, andhenee the ftomackis gone from feeking after more, as Rev.
5.1 7. She thoHght Jhe was richy&c. The Spirit of Grace which is but common,
that heals a vile, proud heart, iceafethhim, it quiets him, in healing fome fin,
which lies fore on the confcience-, ic heals and quiets the man, foheiswell,
needs no repentance ; but th3 Spirit of life indeed deft royeth the man, and
Qays corruption, and hence he reftfts; and now faith the foul, I never felt my
heart fo vile as now; and hence, faith Fau/j Sin revived, a»d led me captive y
Oh voretched manl as ic is with a Prince, if any great ones come and ferve him,
helikesthem, this gives him reft, fettles him in hi? Throne; but if any one
come to reign over him, now he gathers all his ftrength to pppofe : So Com<.
men grace ic ever comes as a fervanr to corrupt ; and hence take a man of beft
wit and parts , he turns them againft the Lord , add makes them ferve
himfelf. -
Thirdly , From an appreheniion of this difficulty , and an unwiilingnefs
in the heart to break thorowthe difficulty of feeking after the Lord; m.anya
man fees ( ^s 1>ives in hell, ^hraham afar off ) Grace, and God, and
Chrift afar off; but there is a great gulf between them and Grace •, now to be
watching, falling, feeking the Lord diligently, to follow the Lord hard, ?//</.
63. to kee^ the heart lamenting till the Lord comes, chisis hard, zsHel.^,
'tis
I ,iiiaMj.iL.y '■'■ . ' I I.I I .1 I ^ ■ — Jifc—
H
JO
The 1l arable of tht Ten Virgins^
14.9.
'ill ii\.d^^ They. coiiUmt emer in becanfe of unbelief, i.Theychoughc they could
niver overc ;me. 2. They thought the Lord did therefore hate them, 'D^eut.
1.27.' they did not regard the ft rength of God» they psall be bm bread for us
fmhCdeb; they could not believe that to be bread that is fo hazzardful. So
'tis with many a man -, a:nd hence he fits dcwrn with defires and hopes, and fo
periihech ; tke jluggards defires flay him; hencemany complain of difficulty,
buc never break difjicultie5, and fo perifh -, and fonot like to the Merchant
that goes farfor pearl. It is his bufinefs, and noftormsnor ill weather drive
him "to defire the fmoak of his chimney, till he hath got them, he hath now
refolv'cdto venture all /or, Trov.2.<^. if thou dig for fiher^&c. many prize
Chriftand Grace ^ Oh that I had it, but are loth to dig for it, they love their
eafe fo well, and hence rett in their defire after it ; but indeed mifs it ; and
hericemany cancometo, and follow God in outward Ordinances, but never
find fniit and comfort in any of them, becaufe of difficulty, yet fit down con-
tent becau let hey feek for Ordinances, as Pr(?z/. 12.27. The fliiggard reafls not
whtnthe had took in h'jnung j there is a very great delight in coming to Ordi-
nances, as travellers under thefhadow, but then to climb the tree that is hard,
and hence lofe the fruit ; and hence God feeing a man love his flotb^ and hath
that bafeeikem of his Grace, as that he will not follow fohard after it as he
hath done after his lufts, lee's loofe Satan, and he comes-and flakes dawn a fin-^
ner in this, God mufl do all, and there he refts, and fo he falls lliort ; like one
that comes to Husbandmen, and tells them they have taken much pains and
care to get their ground good to bring forth much, but for time to come their
ground iiiall bring forth fruit without planting or fowin^, only reap you the
fruit, it would be good news to them, and they beleive it, and then whe-n the
year comes about, they are to feek for corn ; fo this affe5ls,and here they reft, and
by this means want. ■ • \. . / .
Fourthly, From feelirtg the unprofitableriefs of feeking the Lord through
difficulties, and hence they give over but a little before they finde that that will
continue.
1. Some follow the Lord for carnal ends, as Ji^i^^ did, but he finding the
porfe grow lank, and the bag empty, he forfakes the Lord.
2. Some for comfort, and hence pray and mourn; and hence MaL'^.i^.
what profit is there that we have walked fo ? as it was with iVkc?^/, when ftie re-
turned home,both her daughters accompany her fome part of herjway,^^r«r» a-
^<«/w,faith ih.t.jtoyoHr fricnas^here ii no Husband for yon rohere 1 go ; the one Would
not be beaten off, it is not a Husband I came for, but a God ; thy God fha II be
mj God'^ the other hearing her fpeeches, and ioving her Fathers houfe, and
Country, goes back, not without fome afFe6iion ; fo ic is here j whereas Faith
will cry the more.
Fifthly, From the offences which ufually Satan cafts in'when they are in the
heat of their firft endeavours ; as the -ftony ground . being offended fell a-
way. As, ' ' ^-i-^ i-
I . Perfecution, and hence they fall ; a childe begih^ to"io6ic towards God ;
the Father, Mother, Friends feoff and reproach.
-'2. Corrupt Teachers, yl<f<3fr^.24. that lik^ falfe Ch rifts deceive, and put a
world of fcruples into mens heads, and then lead them away ; as the GaUti-
zz;;/ that vyould pull out their eyes for ?<««/, yet by love and fmooth carriage of
faffe Teachers fo plaufible, they fell off ftrangely.
5. Corrupt company , women or men ; many ftrbng men have fallen
by the one, and men alfo who having a form of godlinefs.^ yet denying the poTPer
0/ />, their hearts be taken in thefe fnares. ■
■ 4. Somehardpointofdodrine, 7«?/7.6.6o,6<^. fomethin^is preacht that is
crofs to Our apprehenfions i He never believe it, fay they ; and away they fall.-
-r^ Sixthly,
opened and Affiled.
81
Sixthly, Becaufe of falfe comforts which tifually men msec with before
they g^.t that which will abide in them , in their wor(i hours ; and this
quiets all.
I. From themfelves ; A man fees Chrifl only can redeem him by price,
but he feels no need of Chrift to redeem him by power ; and now feein^ what
a miferable creature he is , ftays himfelf upon the Lord, and that it may be by
fome word v\hich he hears. John 8. 50, u ■ when they heard th^t^ they hcUe'vei ;
yet the Lord tells them, they are not free,' but were yet captive to their fin,
v\hich they need the Son himfelf to dye t6 fave them from; ard io ma-
ny a one comforts himfelf, and ftayes here, though he have no other af-
fu ranee.
2. The approbation and comfort of others, Ezieln^ i ?. :?,4.
^.Strange extafies of joy which many a man meets with fuddenly ; they have
eaten and drunk in Chrifts prefence, and have bgen comforted at fuch and
fuch a time in fuch a manner •, this , we fhall finde it, perfwades men that
God is theirs , without revealing the fubje6V, viz., v\^e be his peopje, and that
change which God hath made.
S E C T. IL
Qucft.T TV7 Hmt^is that measure which will lafi ^ afid throughout con-^
V V tmue ?
^»fpc. I have fpoken of this at large i but he that loves the truth as his dai-
ly bread, will feed upon it, when ever it is fee before him : Now there is one
thing Cthis is different j and I ihallexprefs myfelf in one thing only, viz..
Ihey give over before they have tafieda?id drunks the fatis fling [rvxtnefs of
the grace of Chri^Ty and the -preftnce of his grace in their fouls : That look
as it was with //>^f/, they came out of f^;^^?, andfaw the wonders of God in
the wildernefs, and had his fiery Law, and glorious Tabernacle among them,
yet they never came to the la'- d of rert ; fo it is at this day with many, they have,
fome glimpfesof the excellency of Chrift, and his grace, and fome defires af-
ter it, and fome taftes of it ; they are pulled out of their woful bondage, and
feeing words of God, are oft affeiled, yet their carkaiTes murtfallin thevvil-
nefs, becaufe they never come to reft ; they fall otf from God becaufe they ne-
ver knew what this reft meaneth,/;/^^.^.! i .
Hypocrites have awakening grace, and are much troubled ; they have en-
lightning grace, and know more than many Chiiftians ; they have affecting
grace, and are wonderfully taken with the glad tidings of the Gofpel^ butfa-
tisfying grace, or that grace which brings them to full reft, and fatisfying fweet-
nefsinGod,not only to their confciences but to their hearts^not carnal,but fpiri-
tual,this they never came io-,Joh.j^.i^.he that dnnkj the wat:rl giv^^fhaU never I
thirflr again -y Joh.^.^4. If ye eat my fleflo anddrin^my bloody there is life y if i
not, no life ; eating and drinking,is nor fipping and tafting ; many may eat and
drink in his prefence, as rbofe Exod.i^.i i. bur yet not feed at all on his perfon ;
thismakeschefoulholdout, *Pr<?z/.2.io,ii.*P/«/.90.i4. this makes the foul
glad in God, and in all the days of bis life ; where any creature-is at reft, there
it is in the proper place • it is a token the Lord is the proper plate of the foul,
(not fm, nor hell, which was Jw^^^j- proper place j when ir is ac reft there ^ and
this is the laft end, and fruit of the redemption of Chr ft, Jer,^ 1.11,14. '•^- ^^'^
having fo much of God as to be a God-glutted Chriftian (as he faid) but fo fa-
tiate as not to defire other things, but there to ftay, .though the heart doth oft
feel not the fame fweernefs.
Lll SECT. III.
The Parable of the Ten Virgimy
SEC T. III.
T Ovv there be four things which do concur to this fulnefs of fatisfying
fweecnefs.
Firft, Manifertation of the Lord Jefusin his full proportion, and in all
the dimenfions of his goodnefs to the loul ; the foul of man is made for, and fo
defires an infinite eternal good; whiles this good is not known to be fuch a one,
it never facisfies ; and hence let a man look upon any one creature, there is
much fweecnefs in it, but not all j hence it fatisfies not; there's fweetnefsin
honor and wealth, butif fick, a miferable man^ there is fweetnefsin health,
but if poor and naked, a defolateman; and if pne creature bad allinir, yet
when one thinks this muft be taken from me, it is like Jonah's gourd , it never
fatisfies ;
Now the Grace which fatisfies muft firft, Manifeft (the fulnefs of infinite
gooJnefs fuicable to me in the Lord ; if that now do I want any outward bleiling
ic is in Chrift, for he is Heir not only of heaven, but of all the world,
2. Do I want fpiritual blefTings .<* Ephef.^, there is all in him j life^and
peace and glory,
'^. Have I nothing to move the Lord to doany of thefe tome? yet there
is fulnefs of tender mercy, and pity in him, Ephcf. i,ij, and 3,18.
Secondly, Poffeflion of this good as mine ; lee a poor man fee heaps of
gold before him, it fatisfies not him, becaufeit is none of his ; let a Chriftian
hear of Kingdoms, peace, glory, in and with Chrift, yet it fatisfies not him i
it troubles him the more, if Chrift forfakehim, and grow ftrange to him ; but
to be fure that Chrift is mine, this makes the foul do, nay fufter the utmoft for
Chrift, and to know that nothing can feparate,e^c. as a man that knows hefhall
kill, and notlofe his life, will venture likQ Sampfo/i upon an hoaftof men;
they may wound me, they cannot bind nor flay me, '^»?.8.0fr. there is
joy and fome fatisfaclion in finding the pearl of great price, what joy when it
is pofTelTed !
Thirdly, Communication of this good to the foul ; let a man have meat
and drink, but he cannot come at ic when he hath need of ic, will this facisfie if
itbelocktup? let a man have real poffeflion of never fo many lands, yet if
he hath not the benefit fure to him, as well as the thing, he will never hold
out • what am I the better, ? fo that grace fatisfies that brings the foul to fruition
of the good, that ic is now in refpe,Sl of the benefit of ic conveyed to the foul,
P/^/,16.4,5, the Lordisthe portion of mj lot and cu.fy and he maintains both ;
andhence J^r.i4.p. n^hy art thou like ama» aftom(Jotdy jetlfithemidfiofus I if a
man have meat and clothes, and the one never feeds, the other never warms,
would this fatisfie ? no, unlefs that he may feel them, nay he would think this a
curfe; fo let Saints have God in his Ordinances, tiae beft in the world there
is, if not fed thereby, Lord ! what a mifery is this ? efpecially if the Lord helps
not in time of need.
Fourthly, Reflexion of good again to the good which doch refrefh us, elk
ic never fatisfies ; if a man have meat dealt out, and ids very fweer , yec if ic
gives him nofkength to perform aftsof life; if a man have a friend, and
he cannot love again, nor fhew teftimony of love, ic will not facisfie hira ; fo
that grace fatisfies which makes the foul refieil: the love of God to God again ;
(halll ferve the Lord^ i^3.id'Davidy of tha.t which cofl me '/nothing} you knoW
the Vine and Olive, Jfidg^g.^tvt quietted by this , that they did reioyce the heart
of (jod and man ; what do youtell me of bonds ? laccoHxa net my life dear to fi-
mfhrnjcourfe^iziihTaHL I
Now!
opened and Af plied.
Now a carna-l hearc gives over b.^forc he fees or porfTefleth or enjoy-
etli th:; Lord , or ibund the fweetnefs of a holy life in walking with C^od.
Hv^nce,
I . He loaths and is weary of all his profeffion and truth he knows, and the
God be talks of.
2.Hence they break out to fome lufts or others ; which becaufe if not fatisfied
here, they miift' fatisfie themfelves fome other way, either in vain conceits or
opinions, or lufis of the world.
xi.; i*^; Hence, defpe rate doubts , Is the Lord mine ? whereas if it were other-
wife, then as it is with a man, ask him, how do you knowyoueat and drink ? it
fatisties me, faith he, it puts iUength, I fhould die daily elfe.
S E C T. IV.
C^F Examination, Inftru<9:ion, and Exhortation to all thofe who have reft
^content with that meafure of the Spirit which will never laft, to begin a-
gain, and lay a better foundation, left it befall you as it did thefe Virgins, or as
the (inner in Prov.^.i 1^12,1^. jroft mourn whsn yoti^not your ftefh^ bm foul u eoH-
f limed ; Oh how have I defpifed inftrHBion \ left wrath break out which cannot
bi quenched, for dealing (lightly with God and your own fouls; how many
Chriftians take that for grace, which when it comes to tryal will be found too
light, and know it not, and regard it not, till the hmd- wltin^ of God u upon their
confcietices !
If therefore you have not found the Satisfying fweetnefs of the Spirit of
Gods grace, that water which quencheth all your inordinate thirfl, that bread
which feeds you to life, bcfure youroyl will be fpent,and your light will go
out before you dye.
SEC T. V,
Queft.
Ovif jho'ld I k^ow that fatisfyiMg fiveetmfsf
^Anfre. Ah methinks you lliould fay,Oh that I did know it ! yet
wary I would be of giving any juft occafionto break off what the Lord in his
grace hath wrought; yet you may know fomething of it by this.
" I. When the Spirit of Gods grace difpenfed in his Ordinances doth glut
you and flay you, and make you worfe; here is nottiie grace of Ch rift which
doth fatisfie you ; if the more knowledge you have of the truth, the lefs glory you
fee in the truth, and the lefs you love the truth ; if the more comfort you have
found by it, the lefs you now defire after it ; if the more abilities you have re-
ceived by it, the more proud you grow, and high-minded ; if having come for
to feekthe Ordinances of God, the lefs good you find by them, I'he more weary
you grow of them, and the more you defpife them ^ ic is certain, the fatisfying
gtAceof Chriftis not here, when the bread to feed, is poifon to flay; is nor
1 this the condition of many? what is the caufe they are growing worfe,, that
they are worfe in their latter end and middle of their Chriftim profeifion, than
I the begining, becaufe they are grown full by Gods Ordinances, and fo worfe ;
what is the caufe in places of perfecucion the Lords Ordinances were precious,
; not when they come to theai ? Gods Ordinances plenty makes them to under-
value them through their fin; that look as it is with men in confumptions,
\ whofe life is going out, they chink they can eat, yet when ic is before them
\,r.
L \ I
loath
85
Ufe I.
The Parable of the Ten firgim^
loath the fmell of it, or a little ferves them , whereas another finds it other-
wits ; not but that Saints may think thus, but they with Hez,eklah mourn un-
der it, iChrofi.-^z. Hof.6.$. I have hev^en and jlaln^ what is the caufe ? he-
catifp your goodnefs is like a morning deyfiywhichjoanvanijketh^thereforehave J
flmn //jfw.Oh Cod loves us, and we are the beft people in the world, becaufe
we have Ordinances; no, but becaufe you be fhaliow, hence yoa iliall have
prophets to flay you.
Secondly, If any man maintains any living luft inhimfelf inthemidftof
his profeffion, and hungers after it, and the life of- it; for when a man hath
better food to feed upon, he will negledhis own at home, as Ghriii faid to
them when they Risked him, why he did not eaci bow many be there which
have ft range oifts,and have had marvellous ebbings and flowings of the Spirit of
Life and Peace, and yet one fin have they lived in, and would not, could not
live wi hout it. Look as it was in the wildernefs, they were for a time pretty
well concent with their allowance and wildernefs-walks andprovilions, but
they could not flay long, They asked meat for their hfts^ ^m he fent leannefi in-
to their fou/s, PfaL i o 6. 1 4,1 5.S0 that there it is, if luft be fiirring, the Lord cither
denies it his own people, becaufe he will ftarve the luft, that the foul may grow,
or if he gives ir, flays the luft by it, gluts it, makes the foul grow weary of in,
and prize his firft Husband more ; as Solomon hy his experimental difcovery of
the creature : Many men confefs and pray againft their fins, but by their for-
rpws and defires, they do maintain the life of their fin, fallro it as the dog to
tbe vomit • you will be caft away at laft, i Cor.g. ult, J heat ngt the air^ lefilh-
come a c.^ft-4if>ay; \vhQvc2LS z gracious heart doth not maijitain, but wafteand
confume his luft. His life is to live to God.
Thirdly, If a mans heart and afiedlions reach not the people of God with
the deareft embracing?, nor yet mourn for the want of fuch a heart •, for fome-
rimes there are fome drops of the Lords goodnefs falling into the heart ,
whereby the foul cleaves unto the Lord, and is moved and ravilhed, and bears
much love, as it thinks, towards him; but look to their love to the people of
God, there they fall fhort ; becaufe the lov« of Chrifi is not (hed ahread ahun-^
dantly into their hearts^ filling and fatisfylng of them ^ and hence have none to
poure out upon the fouls of their neighbors, i John^. 20, 21. In our own
Country, what was the accufation of Saints ? viz,. They are Hypocrites be-
fore God ; What did you think of thofe menrhat faid fo j* ^;i/»'.|Surely they
were enemies tb the Lord, and that never loved him ; for then they would
love his people. But what is the occafion here ? Now they fay they come far
for Ordinances ; but they are unjuft opprefTors, cruel ; poor men may ftarve
before regarded by them ; andfo they caft reproach not only upon fom.e few,
but all the people of God, and Church of God ; If that it be fo, their accufa-
tion is Gods accufation; if not Cas generally it is j for many, though unable
to do much, yet if called to it, would lay down their eftates and lives for 0-
thers ; then know thou never hadft Chrift's love llied in thy heart ( which
will continue j but drops of it only ; becaufe thy love cannot reach to thefe.
Beloved, whatis the end of your comino over hither? is it not to enjoy firft
Chrift, and nextly his People, fo his- Ordinances ? becaufe next to fellowftiip of
Chrift, the Saints company ismoft precious; and do yon here bite, andcen-
fure, and devoure, and negleft, and reproach one another, and upon any
conceived injury ftumble ? are poor men neglected ? It is a fad fign the love of
Chriftinnotin power, Hf/'.'5,9,io.;;'*:n?
Fourthly, If there have been abundance of fweet affeiiion s and fweet refrefh-
ings,thereby rifin'4 up within the foul,without the death,and k'lling,and removal
of the contrary lufts and fins; it js certain this foul was never truly filled nor faiif-
;^dvyifh the Spirit of Gods grace; for as it is with yef&ls/>vhiie they be filled
-.11- with
ii.jia,j,j.,,ijtLiiy
I jiw'ii^'^.,., iui_ai
opened and J f plied.
;»gj;r4-
jwich lime or chaff, rhey cannot be filled with wheat or with water; fo while
I'thehtiarc is filled with fo me noifom diftempers, it cannot be filled or facisfied
jWith the Lord I look but abroad in the Churches ^ bow many be there that lay
land think they hate their fin as the only evil , they clofe with the Lord Jefus,
[they love the people of God all of them, they feek the glory of God, and yet
they do but think fo / for chough they hate fin, yet it is unfoundiy, b^caufe they
^fee nothow clofely their hands are knit to their fin; th-y never did believe
ibecaufe they never felt their unwilling heart to clofe vvinh Chrift ; they ne-
jver loved the Saints, becaufe they never felt their contempt of Saints; never
ifought Gods giory, becaufe they never mourned under that which did fiain j
lit; they never make work with their own hearts ; the ftony and thorny
'ground withered becaufe their foil was naught; a heart filled with fvveec af-
fections, which^ never felt the ftrength of contrary corruptions lying under-
ti^gth) it is an ill foil, and where thofe affedlions will never profper, noi
prove right ; and hence, 2 Tim.i.zOjZi. he that purgeth himfelf from theTe
tbin|srnailbea velfell of honor, ever preferved> never broken. Do not put
it to a venture, it may be I may have grace, and fo put your lalvation on the
ha?atd of fuch hopes ; but tlieLord that hath come to thee knocking, open the
dpor that he may come in and featt; cry for infinite creating power and
'mercy to make hafte and comeand help thee ; what have you to do elfe but to
get your old lufts purged away .? what do you labor for elfe? if you havechil-
drclito bring up, if you have any love tothem> nay if fwinepr cattel, meat
you will have to feed them, and fatisfie them if pomble j and yet behold thy
foul perilHrig for want of true fpiritual refrefhin^s !
SECT. VI.
OF Exhortation to all young beginners , and fo to all others; Take heed
you chop not at your comfort too foon ; take heed you do not perilhin
the way, that whiles feeking after the Lord and reft, you fall from the Lord by
fecuricy and fcandal, and fo you perilli ♦, but labor for that which will continue
and laft.
I . Mariners when they go a voyage, they will trim their veffel, and fearch if
there be not fomethijig amifs which may fink the fhip at laft ; if once out at fea,
they may dye before they come home ; and hence at firft fetting oiit are care-
ful ; fo do you.
3. You will meet with trials enough to exercife all yoiir grace, th:^t Yq^ will
fii^d^lljictleenough intheiflue,
3. This will be your comfort at death, that though it be difficult, yet if you
have fought a good fight, and run a good race, there is now a crovyn, this will
make you to go out of the world wondering, and go up to eternity in your
triumphant Chariot of glory, when you fhall fee on the, on^ fide, hereaDi?-
ma^ forfaking, therea J'^das b^trayin;^; here one ChriiUan vyichered, there
another fcandalifed and offended, and yet the Lord bath upheld thee ('in thy
integrity j a poor creature , that thoughft thou fhouldft never have held @uc
at all.
;:;Tt|at you may do thus, two things are to be done,
" Tirfl, Befure your wound at firft for fin be deep enoi.'gh; fpr all theeirrox
in a maiTS Faith and Sarftification it fprings from that firft error of his
tluiniliafio^ ., if a mans Humiliation be falfe > and we^k , and little^, his
Faith^isJight, and his San6lification counterfeit, as may be f^en in the ftony and
tljorny foil J if a mans wound be right, and Humiliation de?p enough, t|iac mans
" ' „. Faith
85
Vfe 2.
Joh. i6. szj
The F arable of tht Ten Virgins j
I Faith is righ:, and his Sanitification is glorious ; for Chrift cannot be exceeding
V fweet and fadsfaftory to the foul, unlefs fin be firft exceeding bitter ; and this
is the reafon why Chrift is not fweet nor precious at firft nor afterward, becaufe
fin IS not fo bitter to them, efpecially heart fins ; Chriftians fhaJI find it, the
eftcem and price of Chrift falls, whiles fin lies light and is not bitter.
SECT. VH.
Queft.
Otv bitter mtifi it be ?
Q^nfw. So bitter as that nothing contents your heart, whiles fin
is with you, and the Lord is gone from you, Lam.'^.^g, Mine eye ceafsthnot
mournings till the Lord lool^ down from heaven ; as a man that looks for a Prince
to come and live with him, he prepares rooms for all his attendants, but he
relerves the beft lodgings for the Prince himfelf, and they are kept empty whiles
he comes : So the Ibul entertains Creatures, and Ordinances, and Saints of
God,biic yet theheart is not content, but firs empty, defolate whiles the Lord is
gone ;for whiles the heart is delighted with fomewhat elfe befide the Lord(chat if
the Lord comes, it is well, if not, it is merry and jolly ) fee what the Lord there
fpeaks, J^w?. 4. 8,9,10. Clcanfe ymr hearts and he will draw nigh unto you i
turn laughter to mourning, elfe you are not humbled. Let Gods own people
dofo, it fiopsup the fountain of Gods love, and fweetnefsof m.ercy, Tfal,
^0.7, when carnally confident^ I was troubled ', as it is in marriage, if a man
knows there is familiarity between the woman and another Lover he will have
none of her; but when fin is thus bitter, the Lord hath the garments of joy
to give for the fpirit of heavinefs, //<«.6 1.1,2. Qh therefore, though it be crois
to have limbs cut off, andbreafts feared, bones broken, c^r. yet part with all
for life , even this life of Chrift in you , which will give you full con-
tent.
SECT. VIIL
Queft.
Ow jhall I do thus J my heart mtll be wanton and cizrnal}
ty4nfw.i* Set this down for a conclufion, I fhal! never be com-
forted by the Lord, whiles any thing elfe comforts my heart, /. e. for it felf, as
hath been proved ; and if this was well thought of, this would make a man above
all other things deteft his carnal content, becaufe this indeed keeps the Lord
from him.
2. Keep the remembrance of the bitter nefs of yourfin and evil in it- thus
'^avidy'Tlal.^T.^. fet it ever before him ; for all the fweet of fin comes into
the heart by a delufion firft begot in the mind, of fome prefentgood in it, which
the foul not attending to is drawn away by it, J am. i.ix:^. drawn away and enti-
ced ; hence fortifie here. Three things in fin, which if remembred, would make
it bitter.
1. Sentence of condemnation paft upon thee by the Law of God for it,
which may make afoul to mourn : Little c.ntei t do men take in their Pri-
fon-bolts.
2. The death, and agonies, and forrows of the Lord Jefus, to acquit the foul
from this condemnation ; this is that which may work bitter nefs as for a frfl
born-fZach.iz, lo^li,
^.Croflingthe will, andfo grieving the heart of Chrift now in glory; as
when
opened and jpplkd.
I . . ., . . ' - : ^ — ' y „ . : 1 — - — — - — I
wTien the old vvorld grew fenfual it grieved God co che heart ; keep rhefei;] re-
,|me;iibiance ; what plejfure canll rhou cake in that which makes the Lord fioh ?
I :, Secondly, T^ke heed you mifs not ofthatFaich which will bring in fupply
1^/^.4.1,2. Take heed left a promife being left, anyfall (horr of that reft v\'hich
cornes by the pro'nife, by an unbelievmg heart ^ for many defire the Lord, and
re(t upon rhe Lord, and they are fatisfisd with their hunger, and with their reft on
hkmj without receiving iif? from him ; trulyyou will fallfrom the Lord then ;
for if the Lord doth not daily drop life into your hearts, you will grow weary of
hiiii j and Ordinances they are empty weils , andProlnires t!:iey are dry bfeafts ;
iT yoii have bread jbuc it feed you not, you will not care for it. "' •
SECT, IX.
CHAP.
Qr'eft.rrOn' (hall I get this Faith f
^ :*— ■• -<^~»/^. I . i^pnor and advance the Lord's rich gra ce in thy heart,
'bifore thou goeft to him for the Spirit of life ; thus that poor woman, If I can
bnt touch his skirt j I [hall he whole '^ if lean come to him, I (Kail have help 5
many can think before they goto Chrift, I ftiall never fpeed, I fhall never o-
vercome thefe eyils ; and hence che Ifrae/ifes no. excluded C<««^<3«: though I
kriow the Lord doth pity his poor people when they believe, though not thus
far 5 as it is with men, if you would gee their hearts from them, commend them ;
fo here ; and though this doth not move the Lord, yet it is an Ordinance -j 'tis a
way of GodyMicah ^.i^^iS.
2. Take up a firm refolution never to let thy heart go from feeking the Lord
till this is wrought, P/^/. 2 7.4. this Iwlll feek^afier y fee that thou muft needs
have this; and hence do not fay, I have defired and gone to the Lord, and no
help comes, and now fit down j no, but take advantage hereupon to delire the
more, and to make the Lord's denials or delays the ground of thy crys j as f|ie
Canaanitijh woman, crums J as Jacoh by wrertling againft the Angel, be had the
blelTing at laft 'y Say, as it hath been long, fo therefore Lord help b^caufe of thac.
But fins are many, and the heart is worfe : Oh the more need of Gj:af£; ; #w/
Exod.55.l8. If thoHTviltnot go mthm^carryusnot u^ her.c;.
3. Wait for the Lord quietly, and look out when will it bebettet. y/>.
54.4. eye hath notfeen ; and wait for him firft j and fo for other things, Ifa.-^o, 1 8.
Ble^ed are thej^ that watt for him.
4. If the Lord gives not ; yet feek to give him content, though he doth not
content thee ^ ^sMary^ foh.2. when they wanted wine, i Joh.^.zi, vyedo what
pleafeth him ; and hence have our anfwer ; this will fetch it.
\\\".' ' irri r •
88
The F arable of the Ten Virgins^
CHAP. XIV.
Shen^f that the Grace of one ferfon mil not ad-
vantage another that wants Grace himfe/fi
ani that the beji Chrijiians cannot dijfenfe
Grace to thofe that want it.
V E R S E J.
But the mfe mjweredy fajing^ Not fo, lefl there be not enough for h$
andfOH'j hut go je rather to them that [eH^ and huj for your [elves.
SECT, I.
Erein is fee down the Anfwer of the wife to the Requeft of the
foolifli Virgins.
This Anfwer of the wife Virgins contains two things.
Firft, A denial, together with the reafon of it, which is a
check to their folly.
Secondly Their counfel and advice dire£^ing them to the re-
medy,if there be any which might fupply them with oyl ; Go to them that Jell and
hnj for jour [elves. The Spirit of Grace comes not fo lightly by : You would
have it given ; no, you mult buy it ; you would have us help you ; no, there
are others appointed for to fell it you ; away to them before the Bridegroom
comes.
1. Not fo'] They are words inferred in the EnglifliText, notfoin the o-
riginal ; but yet they arc fafely put in , partly becaufe they are intended dired-
ly in the ftrength cf their reafon, and involved therein, implied thereby ; part-
ly becaufe they do more clearly exprefs the meaning of the words, and give
their fenfe more dilUn^lly.
2, Lefi there be not enough for us and for yoti^ What did the fooliili now
look toworksof fupererogationand prayers of Saints, and thetreafury of the
Churches holinefs and Indulgencies ? furely no,for rhefe were Virgins,had efca-
ped the pollution of Antichrirt,andtheygofor this not to Po-)il'h Treafurers,buc
untoihem that are wife •, neither is it likely that Chrift's coming could awaken
them out of their fecurity to fall to grofs Popery fo fuddehly,whiles they were the
Companions and Imitators of the wife, and therefore this is not the mean-
ing , as feme have wrefted the words , and fo make the Anfwer of the
wife to be a Proteftant Anfwer to a Popiili Petition, and therefore bid them
so
J prayers, and Mcncs.
Opened and A^^lied.
go to Sbavelirigg that will for money fell Pardons, and Indulgencies, and
SECT. II.
• Qiieft. \X 7 ^<^^ t^^^ ^^^ ^^^ ^(A ^^^'ll''^f^g (0 communlcaie of the Graces they
W have} what Chrlfiiaa but is willing?.
^>?/j)^.Firft, We are not, to adhere to words in opening Parables, but the
fcope ; now their fcope was hereby , Firft to fink and humble the hearts of
the foolilli, and to let them know that all that which they had in time of extre-
mity, vvas little enough for therafelves at this feafon.
'-'. Secondly, This anfwer is made anfwerableto the ground of their requeft j
■you know how Hypocrites in Churches reft in outward priviledges, and how
they are carried unto Ordinances, but not above Ordinances indeed to Chrift ;
and though tbey have fome knowledge of, and lookings above them unto
Chrift, yet miflinghim, like men finking.cacch hoI4 upon that which is next,
4nd fo look for help thence ; fo thefe being in the fellowfliip of the wife, and
admirers of them-, andhayin^got goodby tiiem, a«d imitated them, hence
they relye too "miich upon them for it ; and hence they anfwer. We have but
our meafurC) and therefore it is nor in our hands to difpenfe grace in times of ex-
tremjry; that niuft come from him that hath received the Spirit without mea-
fure ; fothat this anfwer doth not imply unwillingaefs tocommunicate,-^ btit to
\zt the others fee chat they vvere not the firft thatxould communitate.
Thirdly, Ypu- a,re to ebnfider .that 'God had now broken open theconfci-
ences of the fooUili, that- they profefled they had , no oy I ; hereupon tfie wife
yif gi^s- -are- not tinwiilTng to comm.unicate altogether' ; but
confidering
bther- means are fandified to beget Grace where in never was, or rather
of greater efficacy and power ; hence ' they fend them to other vmeans ,
to -them that fell, profeffing this for their ground, that they had little e-
pough for themfelves; and it was not in their powernow to .-convey any :
Wsltohc^iveis thedire«ft Tcopeof the Parable in this Verfe: Hence three
Notes.
SEC T. IIL
Hat the Grace of Gods Spirir in other wife-hearted Chrlfilans^ will do m
good to foohfh- Virgi}<is ^. and-'fiothfttl Ckrlfiians in ths days of their ex-
iremity. ' :'E2tk.i4.2o. Though fob and Daniel ^ood before me ^ they fhall but
'deliver their own fouls ^ gracious holy men, if not only in mifery but fin i Joh.
5.1 6. they fhall recover ; not others, J: r.4.4. lefi my wrath breaks ottt like fire.
Oh therefore dally not under Ordinances ; to have them, but no gain of them" j
to have Vines planted, but not to eat fruit of them,and all by reafon of a flothful
heart, is a dangerous thing ; as many a man hath a rich ftock, and a good trade,
and yet thrives not •, Oh he is not careful to keep, nor diligent to improve, bat
is idle; fohere ■ '■
Oh confider the wrath of God! Li extremity ufually the Lord hears and
helps His poor people •, but it fhall be far from the Lord, when others fhall fay
Lord help -J no, let others tears and prayers be regarded j no, what Lord, not
,in extremity ? no, not in extremity.
M m m
SECT. IV-
89
Obferva-
tion T„
90 i
Ohferva-
tion 2.
Reafon i.
ReafoK
1.
"Kjafon 3,
The F arable of the Ten Virgim:,
S E C T. IV.
^HtHtltismt In the hand @f the mofi eminent Chrtfiiansto dlfience the Grace
^ ef C'hrift to whem y and tvhen , and inhere they will: Not in all fepa-
rably, nor in all joyntly ; it is not in all the wife Virgins hands together •• It
is not in the hands of a whole Church, or all Churches to do this. Thsfe poor
foolilh Virgins it may be they did not in their judgments think thus • how-
ever in their praftice they now cruft to this. But thefe anfwer. It is not
in us.
It is not in LMofes to give his fpiric to whom he would, but the Lord,
NHmh.ii,!-].
It is not in Paul nox ^Apollos^ the one deep in wifdom, the other admi-
rable in expreflion, but in God, who gives the commiffion to fetch the whole
world in, iCor.3.5,6.
It is not in Chrift as Man , to give to one to fit at his right hand or
left.
It is not in the hands of the beft Patents j It is not in the wills of all men
living, foh.i.i^.
SECT. V.
Ecaufe they have but their meafure received wholly, and dependent whol-
ly from another, anfwerable to their own neceffities ; therefore it is not
in their freedom, but in the hands of him who hath received it without mea-
fure, Js/?;? 5.34,^5. hut the Father hath put all things into his hands', as it is in
ftars, one ftar doth not give light to another, but the Sun to all, having received
it without meafure comparatively ; fo one Spring doth not beget another, but
it is in the Sea, which bathwater without meafure, from whence they come
and return again.
Becaufe all the Saints, and'all the fellowfbip of God's people, it is but a
means, or they are but inftruments in the hands of Chrift to convey Grace ;now
you know all inftruments ad and work according to the will of the principal
agent ; as it is not in the axes hand to cut down one tree for fuel, another for
building ; but m the agents hand , efpecially if the inftrument be weak and
powerlefs,and fuch are the people of Godi i Cor.i.zg. they are foorthingsy and
voeak^ thi'^gs^and nothings J things that are not \ 2 Qoi.-2,.'^.nst [0 mnch as to thinly
any thing of themfehes : It is not in the people of God as it is in falves, that
there is an inherent vertue abiding alway to heal, and that in any man which is
cureable ; but there is only an adherent vertue which doth riot alway abide ;
and when it is there, works not upon all, but only at the pleafure of the prin-
cipal Agent the Lord Jefus; thofe means which providence hath put an in-
herent vertue into, cannot blefs, but as the Lord will; meat cannot noiiriOi
fometimes, muchlefs can thefe without the will of another ; hence Sfhef,^.i6.
the Saints are edified by this, but from Chrift ftill.
In regard of the greatnefs of the power and honor that is required to
difpence the Grace of God, and the Spirit of Grace, which the Church is
not capable of.
Firft, Knowledge of the Eled ; the Spirt of Grace which accompanies
Salvation, fhall never begirentoany buttothem,i?fl/w.ii.7. the election have
ohatnedit'y hence they muftbe known firft to them that have power to dif-
pence
opened and J f plied.
ipencc it ; now that they- cannot teli ; indeed Pml by Teeino the power puc
;forch, knewth^ eieaion of the Tkeffalomans, i Th.-f. i,^.\\x\i not before-
jhe could not fay This man I wifl give grace unto, and not to chat ; a Minuter'
\sd ^/dHl, A^s i S.io. may in general knovv that there is fome people m fuch
'a- place, at lealt probably, but who they be he knows not, no more than
Samt^-el, who knew one of Jejfes Sons was to be King, but not one vvhom he
liked, butvvhnm the Lord did chafe; and hence a Minifter cilis all, becaufe
he-knows not who they be: only- fome are called, becaufe Chriftknew, and
therefore in his hand it is .
Secondly, The power mutVbe"omnipotent,both to lay the foundation, and
to go on with the building ; now that cannot be put forth by a poor finite crea-
ture, when it will, but when the Lord will ; a Miniller m.ay preach and quicken,
aGhfiftian may exhort and comfort, and yet they may hear and meeta^^ain
cwenty time's and never find thetecky>-becaufe.diir weapoias are only xniohcy
throughGod, 2,CVr.io.4,5. 'b ^'i:i^:;^ ■ ;-/i)nfi,>- ^...- .t; 1 :.-
Thirdly, Shedding of bloodj dying andbeai-ing wrath, to purchafe and fo to
have the Spirit CO fend ; for the Spirit of Grace could never be given, noren-
ereafed>nor continued in any, had not blood firft purchafed this j our fins
are faid to be healed by blood, and we ckanfed fromi them by it, z>. by the
Spirit purchafed by it, Hf^.9.14. Blood ffrinkled pur if^es your coyifciences -nDith'
yiood.^t. e. the vertue of blood applied by the Spirii: : If any of the Saints fhed
blood for the Church to redeem it, then they have power to convey the Spi-
rit of Grace to the Church ; • and it is as hard to convey one dram of Grace as
CO dye.
•<^i4~fkv°^">!?^ \f\i*yf\
SEIG t. VII.
HEncewe may fee the glory and excellency of the Lord. JeCus above all
men j nay, above all the beft men and beii Churches living ; ask T>^vid
whom he loves and honors moftj he will cell pa, /T^/. 15.4. He dcjfiftfh.a
vile prrfo'n y knd honors them that fear the Lord; and that Chriftian'that J5
moftexcellentfaadall his heart-, ask any Chri^^ian, to what men his heart is j
moft knit, and whom he doth mofi of all honor, if he fees' one man in.forty |-
moft holy m.oft humble, moil: like to God, moft acquainted with God, and
the; mind of God ; a T^^/for wirdom. a 'D^rt'Aifor brokennets of fpirir, an
Ahffham ?oT:Vni\\y a 5rewK for- Courage and zeal, crc. their very feet are
beautiful^ their very names are an alablalkr-bos broken up.. And why doth
he thus? Becaufe he fees they are holy, and like to God; Ohbuttoahder
cHey- cannot make thee holy, it is not in their liberty ; though they ihould
like thee,they cannot teach thee one truth faving!Y;chon hai^ a rugged heart,they
cannot poliili thee ; and wilde, they cannot tame it ; they cannot convey j
one dram, or tafie, or favor of the life of Grace to thee: Oh if thefe be
lovely who only have oyl in their Vefiels, though they can give none for thee ;
^A^hat is the Lord Jefus then ?^vVho is not only holy, fairer than the cfaildreja j
of men, having all without meafure ;• but can alfo make thee holy, which nqne
of the Saints can; who not only is goodandholy, but doth '^ood, and makes
holy. Thou lookeftfometimes upon Saints, andfeeft their grace and life, and
mournert for vvanc of it , keepeR company with them,, and wilTiell'thou
hadrt their oyl, but they cannot help thee to it : Oh look up to the Lord: '
If thou loveftand prizeft them, oh prize and love the Lord much more who j
bath it in his hands to give it unto thee : who "like a Spring fends not fiorth its }
L^reams to refrefh it felf , but the weary, but the faint, //^.^D.4. who like \
ilL M m m 2 the i
91
Cor.
4.^.
ure
I.
■ ■■— ^ ■^■■— —■»■.-. lii ■ ..^w ■ III) ■■— — : — - ■—■«■■■■■ 11 ■■ ■■— 1. .— -.. .
The F arable of the Ten Virgins ^
t*he Sun fends noc his beams out to enlighten it felf, but that thofe which Jit in
\iUrkf??[s ftiight (cey and blind might know, J''^. 9.49. Joh.ij. for their fakes
I fanliife my fe/f, he hath an humble, meek fpirit to give to thee chat art proud
and Burdy ; he can make a lion a Lamb, who hath a^ wife and heavenly Spirit
to teath thee that art ftmple, and thee that art earthly, if his good pleafure
will. . .- - . ■■ ;
SECT. VII.
DO nor fay I have found good from them,as well as feen Grace in them,that
I blefTed God that ever 1 faw or fpake with them, or ever faw their exam-
pltSj&c. I anfwerjKnow it that they were but powerlefs inftruments in the hand
of a merciful, yet powerful Chrift , otherwife thou hadft never received good
from any Chrirtian, any Minitter, any Sermon ; the Lord Jefus could as well
have ufed them as means to have condemned thee j as he did Noahs Miniftry,
and iV<7/r/?j example, by which he condemned the world, as well as to have
called thee, or done the leaft good to thee ; therefore this iiill puts a beauty
upon Chrili above all others in the world; all the Saints and Minifiers in the
world could noc have changed one hair from being black to white, nor by all
their cares for thee added one cubit to thy ftature ; Oh it was the Lord Jefus : if
they have any pity, the Lord put it in them ; if they ever fpake one word, or
made one prayer, the Lord put it in them ; if blefled,n: is by him.
Now dolt tiiou honor and love them, becaufe they have done thy foul
good, elfethou hadft been io heil ? Oh admire the Lord much more, for
they were burfeton work by him; and now they have done thee good, there
is a ftop, they can go no further you think ; I did receive good by a little, while
being with fuch Chriftians, but now when thou comeft hither again, thou tbink-
eft (it may be j thou fhalt receive much more ; no, their hands and feet may be
bound, thofe Conduit-cocks cannot turn themfelves. Oh but Jefus Chrift he
can go on , nay, he will §0 until he hath made thee like unto his own felf j and
hence I Joh.'^.z. then vfe jhall be like him-, now ws be fans ; children though
born of poor men, yet love their poor father that begat them : Who gave you
your being ? who begat you to God, and fo made you fons of God ? Oh me-
thinksthe Lord thatd'd this Ihould be precious and lovely / that you ihould
call the world to wonder at it, that the Lord hath made an incarnate Devil a
blefl'ed Angel: But thou haft a vile heart ftill^ Oh but you lliall be like him ;
hewill make you like himfelf ar the laftday, who is brighter than Angels, and
whofe face is fairer than the childen of men ; only he vvilldoit bylittleand
little here, rather bycaufing thee to feel thy vilenefs, than removing it
wholly.
- Therefore, as the Apoftle C?/* '.4,9. when they were turned from the Gofpel
to Mofaical obfervances, he calls them voeak. t^"^' ^^^'^^h rfidinfe»tjy which
had no power of themfelves to convey Grace, nor atbeft in that abundance
which the Gofpel did ; fofayl, do you row know the Lord, who did not once
know him ; and do you now admire and love Chirftians and others, if they do
good efpeciallytoyou; and do you refufe to honor the Lord, but look only
upon beggarly, wepk means and Chriftians f God forbid •, it is the Lord only
that can enrich you, t^c
iCor.'^. If the rfxlniHratlon of coHdenmationwas glorious y oh what is the
mimfiration of the Spirit ; if thofe which have the Spirit hz glorious, what is the ;
Lordthat not only hAth it,but canalfogive ityand mr^k^ you liki ^^''^<' i^^^ inglorjy
and that by the very, beholding of him ! wQxi.Hh. If a man had fuch adafsvvhich
not i
opened and Afflkd.
93
upr only «ave him the fight oF fome dear friend always, but as ofc as he looked
in it, makes him like unto him, how would he prize this glafs, but efpecially
the image of his friend in it ! fo Chrirt is not only glorious, but he thereby
makes himfelf glorious.
i SECT. Vllf.
I Gbjedt.jrXO M3t fay the Lord can do this ^ bm he will»ot^-Saims rvould If
M^they could,
Anfw. I. You do not know but that he will do it ; when Ghrift was here
on earch, and men were fick , chough their friends willed their good ; yet
IdotibcnotbutChriftwasmoft glorious, becaufe though they knew not that
he would, yet they knew chat he might beal and pity, and if it were for his ho-
nor he would.
3, Pray to him for it, and do it; he will pern- water on the thlrflyj and give
the Sprit and water of life to them thatasl^-^ Do not think you feekin vain,
efpecially if yourcryes arife from a fick heart, that fin is thy difeafe not tor-
ment onely ; icis not thy delight, you need a Phyfitian, he will not heal you,
if ic is not your temper, pur food,^c. If a man hatha mind to a thing, and
another denies him, he will not fcelefs beauty then, than he did before ; if you
have a mind, Chrift hath a mind alfo.
Obj. Bnt I do not feel the Lord giving me the Spirit,
'^.t-^nfw, Yec if you prize it, and reach after it, the Lord hath done this
for you, *"
SECT. IX.
TO all the Servants of the Lord, if ever you did ariy good to any, Ohboaft
notof yourfelves, but carry the glory of it to the'Lord Jefus , ashefaid
th^ Lord doth good by me, but I know no reafon why : So add alfo, but I won-
der at the manner how a poor,weak, dead nochingjwhofe unclean heart and lip's
might have made others worfe, not better, asinfeclion lUck'ngco thebefigar-
mQnzSj^cl.^.liyl^.fVhy (land jfe lookingon us ? be it k^oivn to jfofi, bythe name
of Jefm it is that which tsdone ; when Chrift was known to heal all difeafes, all
the Country round about by this fame of him came to him, and fo he healed
them; this will bring in cuftomers to Chrift •• Some Chrifliansare very for-
ward to fpeak to others, to letinfomenewnodony or to convert, that they
may make an c/f^/*^wj pillar afterward, and that they might report I did this ,•
iome take content in fpeakingof converfion of others, that I did this. Let your
works praife you, but let your tongue praife Chrift ; it was the Lord that did this.
If bread could fpeak it would fay, icis not I that feed; and fire, not I that
warm : You can fpeak, tell others fo ; you would fain b^ accounted fome body,
and therefore will devifcnew Gofpels, and mint newnocions; that not only
Chrift maybe pleafed, but men may fay, this I received of fuchaone, that
their names might be fpoken of. The Theif takes the ilieep for himfelf, a good
Shepheard carries ic home to his owner„
SEC t.
Vfei.
94
Ufe 3.
I Joh. i.|.
The V arable of the Ten Virgins,
SECT. X, : ■ ;:
OH then do not reft in this, thatyouTiave novY got to partake of the fel-
iowjliip of Gods people ; I Gonfefs next to fellowihip with God, their fel-
lowlHp isbeft and rnoft fweet, i J^/;.i.5,4. and nothing more powerful to
preferve and keep Gods people from Apoftacy than this, C**/. 2. 5. order and
ftedfaftnefs in faith are coupled ; they that be planted in the Courts of the Lord
(hall flourifh here , nothing encreafing Grace more, Col. 2.19, when many eyes
to fee by, many hands to help work by: When a man finned, if one or two
men only took up ftones to ftone the finner, it maybe they might mifs, or
'the man live-, but when there be many it is ftrange if ic doth not kill ; fo out
of fellowfliip' of the people of /God, one may admonifh then another, and
it may be he can fhift , but here there be many, &c. 7. Cor. 2.7 . When a mans
life is ^'cing away in a fwoon, if one or two be there prefent only,_he may
never recover ; but when one rubs, another chafes, another holds him, an-
other runs and fetches hot water for him, it is a hundred to one but he efcapcs.
But yet as the befi means, if negle^ed or trufted to, will make men worfe,asC^'
fsrnaum.\^^2,?, worfe for Chrifti's preaching, which they boafkd of ; fochebeft
m.eans if not trufted to, will make men better 1 as it is with feme Extra6te,and
Spirits, they win make quick work one way or other. 1
1. If ever you fee or receive any good, look to the Lord in them, iSam*
io.ii,T2. .whoisrheirfather.
2. If ever you look to receive any, look to the Lord that by them he may
convey help andfuccor in his time.
Queft.
SEC T. XI.
Ow^M J get that good}
jinf.!. Feel your need of their fellowfliip, and their help, you
will then be getting good by every example, every prayer, iCor.iz. the eye
cam3t [ay to the hand I have no need uf thee' On be not full- for God hath
not made you fo full, but if you be an eye, you need the foor,c5-s-. X>^^/Wknevv
n)pre than the Levites did, yet how did he long to fee God, and the' goings of
God in the Sandluary 1 ' '"'■'-''^^' J . . ■
"T^apil did need the mutual comfort of Chriftians ; ic wa^ a ftrange thing in
'Tgul when he was to carry money ro others, yet he befeecherh them. Oh fray
for me-, %om.i. 5.30,31. Do not fay only, I feel a need of Sacraments or Mini-
ftfy, but I need the prayers, the counfelj the examples, the exhortation of the
meaneft Chriftian. _ -;. ■• . .^--..Cv
V, .Secondly, Be fure youjoyn your feh^es to: living Cbriftians, that is, not
only fuch as have Grace, but fuch as are lively in the ufe' and exctcifeof
it; for thofe God fan6lifies efpecially tq communicate: Grace to you I; ii ^
Hying hand be knit to a dead arm, fure little good will it receive from it,
^£7»i?.i.i2. a lively believing Chriftian will comfort Panlyzn^in humble Chrifti-
an will humble.
This is the very reafon why Chriftians do not get good, becaufe their hearts
are dead, and their fellowfhip with God little ; and hence others defpife them,
and withdravy from them.
Thirdly, Love them dearly; a man will never get good from any Chri- j
ftian that he defpiferh, or flighteth ^ as it is wich a maa, if his hand would'have
life I
Ofened and Jilted.
95
life from the head, fee it inhig place, and let not it be tied outwardly, but
united as a member, and then it receives it ; and hence it edifies it felf in love ^
fo by love are men edified.
CH A P. XV.
Of the plentiful dijfenjing of Grace intheGofpl
Minijiry.
SECT. I.
Now follows fecondly, their Counfel and Advice , t <J^ f^ ^^^^
that [ell and buy^ &c,
Bern that [ell] Some there be that make this an irony,or a plain
mock of the foolifli Virgins for their folly ; as if they Ihould
fay, You have lived like Hypocrites hitherto before the Lord
amonc' us , and deceived us and your own fouls ; now you
\vould°have our Grace to help you ; no, get you gone to Mafs-
Priefls, and Pardon-fellers, and Merit-mongers, and buy for
- - - your felves,they have merit enough,c^f . But this meaning as it
r'.nnnr be evinced neceflfarily from the words; fo fuch an anfwer cannot ftand
S^h that fad ar^d-racious compaffionare fpirit which ism everyholy Virgm ]
fo ippoe^^^^^^ op- thecx>n(aenceof any lathele days, and
the~nc^ their hearts to others, they ll^ould receive ttn. anfwer [ Kaj fee-
TJZhaie ne^e^edjomHon i^ lor^. get yo. gone to ^^s-^r.p et
.A^^A./,> v.^-lvvould a#of common honeay in like manner mock? much
^5-:hL:?l:&tif.nyhaveatrue fence o^
mpoiS theirfeafoa of Grace,nheir bowels will mdt over them.
Thofe that fell] Thge are the Mmifters of the Lord JefUs.
For 1. 'Tismanifeftit isnot amock. -,..,,, _, ,
And 2 Thofe that fell are not ordinary Chriftians ■ though they may and do
convey the Spirit, yet not in this cafe fo powerfully ; and hence they do fend
'^'"^ %'K to to thofe means which do moft a^
Spirit- nowtheWord and the Spirit areunited, as iliall be proved ; the cheif
difpenfers of which word, are the Mmifters of the Gofpel. , , ,, i
T Becaufe Minifters are called fuch as fell P.... ^^.^^. ^'^'fZfjti
fettltJ- now where is the truth cheiHy fold, but by the prime pubklliers of it ?
m7,U,Moi that the Holy Ghoft is to be fold for money;but to buyit there
as it is tobe fold without money, 7/5 ^^-;>^-Come .nAbuy --^-'-f^^^^^^^^
is in the miBiftry of the Gofpel, which calls all that ^^f ^^, ^?,^^' ^^^^
not that they {hould fix their eyes upon them, as upon the cheif means to con
qG
The F arable of the Ten Virgim^
Olyferva-
Retxfm I,
vey it, for the Lord Jeius fells, and we are to buy of him ; only ^hefe are
fervants under him, and appointed as an Ordinance of his for this end ; the
Apoftle conveys his miniftry, iCcr.2. ult. fir-cerely and gloriouily.
Buy for your [elves'] that is, feek for it there, though you lay out never
fo much of your money, your time, and thoughts, and afte6lions for ir, and re-
ceive it there when it is offered upon any terms, thouCi you parr wirh all you
have, that fo you may make it your own, and fo have of your own , - and fo may
wich comfort meet the Lord-, and this fuits with the cuftom of the Saints, to
fend them there where they got theirs.
SECT, IL
T Bat the Sfir'it of Grace is prmcl-pallj and mojl abindantly dijfeftfed in the
miniflry of the Golpel by the CM inl^srs thereof y That is, they are thofe.
thatfill; thk^aheirbufinefs, and trade, and work, like the Olive-tree to the
Candleftick '^^^Zach.^. ^^6. which rake rooting in the Courts of Cod to this end,
to> drop in their golden oyl ; but ftill obferve it is as fervants under the Lord Je-
fus, who gives what and when he will by them. ^
You know the famous expreflions of the Apoftle, Bow can they hear mlefs
they have a preacher ^ JRom.l 0,1^, >'
2 Cor.^.j. The Gofpel is called The mlnlfifatwn ef the Spirit in the mogthes
of the Apoftle s and thnr Sncce^ors \ by rchich it is made mvre glorious than the
Law delivered in tables of jione , though lefs eJitward glory ^ for we hav'e it but in
earthen veff els, , '
Gal, 5.2. By whom received you the Spirit ? by hearing of the Law?
noy but by the hearing of Faith ', thereby is the Spirit revealed and di-
fpenfed.
SECT. IIL
BEcaufe they are fet apart principally by the Lord for this end; for Gods
feparation of any thing for an end, though the thing be unlike to bring
th'at end about , yet by thisift hath arrange power accompanying it ; as the
Brazen ferpent, how comes it to heal? It was fet a part for that end, and
fan^lified of God ; and hence God fetting apart an Ordinance, is prefetit with
his Ordinance ; as Aaron and his Sons were fan6lified for the fervice of the Ta-
bernacle: and this is done two ways .
Firft, By the Church,according to the will of God, they are fet apart from
all other employments, unle/s thofe which orher relations bind them too,
that fo they may dedicate their time, their ftrength, chsir private ftudies, their
felves, their prayers, and tears, and all for them •, and this ought fo to be unlefs
necefifity compel^,^^.6.4.TheI)ifciples would give themfelves to pe word and
prayer,arid would not be cumbred about the Deacons office ; and fo their ftudies;
T/2«/ exhorts Timothy to give himfelf to reading, to think on tbefe things,
I Tim./^.i^fi ^.
Secondly, By the Lord himfelf, (7^/.2. 15,1 5. What is true of Godsfepa-
rating Taul to an extraordinary, is true in a meafure of all his fervants fet apart
for ordinary work, Mdl.z.j. For the Church fometimesmay not fet a man
apart, yet the Lord may and doth j and hence (by thefefometimes hefends
to call a Church before there is a Church to call j and how is fach a one fet
apsirt?
opened and Allied.
91
; apart f not as an ordinary ChriRian, but: as an extraordinary Aoiball'ador, as it
; vvere in the room of the Lord Jjefushimfelf; For Chrift being Mediator of
: his Church, two things are required to make peace, i. To fpeak to God for
I us. 2. To fpeak from God to us ; The firfl he doth by his interceifion. But we
; hear not from him ? Yes, for he fets thefe in his room, and by chem he fpeaks
; as Mediator to our ears and hearts, 2 Car. 5. 20. fo that if Chrift was here pre-
■ fenn to fpeak, we would look for the Spirit by. him and his Miniftry j Now all
I MetVengers of the Lord Jefus are in the room of the Lord Jefus,(^c. Nay, if
j Chriftwas here, the Spirit would not come but by this means; and hence
Chriit converts not fo many as the Apoftles by their Miniftry wuhin
Judea,
Becaufe thcLord hath furnifhed them with fpecial abilities to difpenfe the Grace
of Chriit for the Churches fake j 2 CV.5.6. Chrlfl afcendedon high to give gifts
for edifying the body ; if a man (hould have an Apprentice fet apart to fell, but
his lliop is not furnirhed, how could he then feJl, and how lliould men in w'lU
dom expeft to buy ? I v^illnot fpeak of what is required co make men able;
Chrirtnot only as a free.agent fets them apart, but as a wife agent furnifheth
them with abilities for that end. There mull be that knowledge which may
make the mao of God wife to falvation from the Scriptures, which cannot be
without knowledge of Tongues and Arts in fomc competency and ftudy a-
bouc both.
1. They cannot think a thought i Chrift furniilieth them with thoughts ;
the Minifter knows not what to fay, yet his thoughts are from him,
2. They cannot fpeak •, hence £phef.6,i^. the Lord opens their mouth ;
E^ekid muft be dumb for a time.
:?. Have they therefore any knowledge of the myfteries of Chrift } it is to
teach the Church, zCor./^.^^6. all their gifts and fpiritual abilities, though
never fo great, andpeculiarlyfanftified, butit isfor them, iCor.i.u/t. have
they any temptacions,tribulations,and gain by them, viz.. fpiritual confolations?
it is for them that are fad,that want it, 2Cor.i.4,^. Cand though it is true, there is
in other Chriftians ChrilUan abilities to help and comfort others, yet not mini-
fterial in every Chriflian (the whole body is not an eye) nor which hach a fpecial
prefencc of the Spirit of God in it and with it)whicn they fhould never have re-
ceived but for the neceflities of fome in the Church ^ there is good to be had by
watering-pots, when grafs and herbs are dying ; but yet fometimes the rain falls,
and that hath a peculiar vertue in it, as being fitted for that end ; and hence
Minilters are compared to clouds ; and h^nce men will pray efpecially when
many clouds are, the Lord grant thefe bottles may drop; fo hither you are to
look ; dilli-milk and flit-milk may convey fome nouriil imenr, but brert-milk
hath fpirit going with it ; good books may be blert, but there is not that
fpirit in them as in lively difpenfations of the Gofpel by Minilters them-
felves.
Becaufe the Lord hath given them hearts enlarged to difpenfe the Gofpel,
that fo the Spirit may be conveyed ; »? preach not oar f elves .^bnt the Lord Jefus ^
a»d our fehes yotir ferva»tSjdrc.2Cor.^.<;. i Theff.2.%. Ifone be appointed and
furnillied but hatb no mind to fell, they have other trades to follow, little bejp
is tobeexpe6ted there; take a Minilter of large abilities, if- once he comes
to have fome other penny in his eye, befides the fouls of people, feldom fhall
it befeen that the Lord is prefent there ; Satan doth not caft out Satan, neither
is his Kingdom divided ; when Feter fillieth for himfelf, all night he catcheth
, nothing, but when the Lord comes, and for his fake he cafts out the net, pben
the net is full • and for to be a means to convey the i^irit to any, it is their
life; as in others, when gain comes in, they could rwtlive without it; iV<w
T»e llvcy fmhTmly if yon ^ and ^ i The^. g.S. This is their glory, Ttf* are
N n n our
Reafon
Reaf^o
on
0
Reafon i,
Re (if on 2.
I
Reafon 3,
Ufe.
The farakk of the Ten Vtrgim,
optr Toy and glory iiThjf.i.zo. this is their gain though it be by lofs of all ;
, life is not detj to finidi their Miniftry, / fnpr allthingsfor the tkUs-fakeyZhQy
are willifiig to fpehd and to befpent, 2C0r.12.15. Faff I willieth himfelf ana-
thema^ arHor dlvlms efi exfiaticptsy itcarrics outof felf, ^o«;.9.i,2,3. though
it is true the Miniftf y was not bleli to atl,yet the eleftion obtained it^ Romj. i .7,
hence the miniftry is frommen not Angels, that there might be the more pity,
and lb the more help, H^^.4.2. ,_,
■ — — -^M I ■ill..- -ii.i..-_^^ . ii.<.i i.iiM , . , ,.... .^1 ii'ijjiiii |jjr..t- i>
SEC T, IV„
2..
Ut/ivhy hy the Mmifiry of theGoffei i^dri:'t>
Becaufethe Law cannot give lifeyGaL '^,21, Now the Lord cannot
make him that hath finned not to have finned, that would be a contradi6tion;
a^d he that hath fnned mufi dye •, and hence there is no poflibillty for the Spirit
to give life- here ; hence the Spirit takes another inttrument, the Gofpel can
perfwade to beleive, and bring to Ghrift, where life is feated.
Becaufe there is more of Gh rifts blood here^ and hence more Spirit; for
they are all one to be cleanfed with Blood and Spirit •, for the Lord Jefus did
not by his blood purchafe the unfealing of the Law ; but the Gofpel is a fecret^
and not known but by this means ; it is the New Teftamerit which arifeth from
the death of the Tefiator; to tiave the news of the Gofpel printed, it is by
means of Chrift^s blood 5 but to have men fent to open it, there is more of his
blood therein j and hence more Spirit.
Becaufe there is more of Chrift's love in the Gofpel; and where moft of
his love goes, there his Spirit goesinoft; it is love to make us know the Law,
though it be a hand-writing againftus; but now (when we fee death) to bring
the Gofpel and therein to entreat and wait, there is great love'; and hence it is
called the Miniflry of Reco»clliatidn, Oh it is infinite pity to offer to take a
I dead carrion up under his wings ; here he longs for the falvation of a fin^
net moft : if we were fallen Angels , be would never fend the Miniftry
of the Gofpel to usj but fo it is flow, that he hath taken the feed of A^
braham.
' 71
SECT. V.
OF Inftrudion. i . Hence we may fee the glory of the Gofpel, in that it
is the Mmiftryof the Spirit of God; this the Apoftle profeifeth it ex*
ceeds in glory ', glorious light it fcatters , that which hath been hid from the
ffife^ nzy^ from T^rophets, and Abraham v^ho dejired to fee this day^ and f aw it
but^farofihcncQ it is called marvellous Hght,which brings the foul to the light
of that blefled face of Jefus, and his glorious lov6, which never ftial be founded
to the bottom of it, which damps the glory of all other things ; and although
many great and wife defpife it, yet if they did know they would not defpife
the Lord of glory, nor crucifie him ; but their eyes (hall never fee thofe glori-
ous-cohfolations and comforts promifed to the people of God j I will fend the
C'o^fmer) hnhChndifWhich never can be taken away from Beleivers, which in
midft Of all miferie comforts ; it is a great mercy when a man fees his fin, elfe
he would never feek for remedy ; but the Law cannot do any thing but arreft,
ahd imf rifon ; it cannot get fin removed ; yet the Gofpel can fet at liberty,
iphichf reaches deliver amce to ^r if oners ; fah.S.^Z. Tof^ jhall know the truth, and
that
Opned and Afflied.
99
that fh^ll makeyo'A free, I can through Chrift-'^&c. Vhil.^^i'^. It is a marvel-
lous, mercy to tremble before God, and fee, and know, and be affe6led with
Gods wrath ; but yet if this be all, the heart will fink and flye from God i now
the Gofpel reveals Chrift, andfo jToA.io.id. his fheep hear and folkw hfrn-y
and the Gofpel comes to hell w ith the Spirit, to a poor finnep when he is blind jj
captive, broken, mourning, never fo miferable ; now the Gofpel penetrates
j thus low, and brings the Spirit with it ; it makes the foul not only to fee Chrift,'
j but gives it him, and now it is fafe. Oh fbeloved / ) if the Spirit be glorious,
|;then"istbe Gofpelglorious; if the Miniftry of men could bring in, and draw-
n^vith them thePrincesofthis world, and all their wealth to, ferve you. Angels
andxheir Miniftry, nay, bring Chrift himJelf bodily to you, howgloripu^ were
this? but what is this to bring the Spirit into a Sty, into thy Soul ! Oh there-
fore take heed of alight efteem of the Gofpel, as thofe Matth.22.^, which
were fhut out: Menmuft fpeak fomething ; take heed you that have oneee-,
'fteemedit, of accounting it a common thing (itisnext to tfie unpardonable
I fin) of accounting the Gofpel, Minifters, Truths, Juftification by Faith,^:^.
I common things ; but fee them glorious j the greateft glory that ever was in the
World, did once lye hid under the meaneft outfide, ■z^/^i-.Jefus Chrii]:, and yet
the Apoftles beheld his glory ; fo the Gofpel is moft glorious now, as. being
I his glafs, and this notwithftanding is moft mean in the account of many ; Paul
Us in^^theeyesof theC«?r/;^i-^/^» DoAors a mean man, hisprefence was con-
temptible, his.words mean alfor men defpifed them.
Secondly, hence fee what caufe they have to fit, and go home to their
houfes lamenting, that never found the Spirit conveyed by therniniftry of the
Gofpel in life and power. Lam.l.i6. Oh the comforter that (hould refresh my
fvu! is far from me', if there be any hope of help, it is by the Spirit ; and if the
'Spirit, itis bytheMiniftry where the Gofpel is publillied and the Spirit con-
veyed .' Oh thinks many a one in himfelf, I find no fuch good ! thus long
have I beard, and thus oft do I hear, but I come,^ and go away as I came, my
heart never fliaken, my foul never broken, my fpirit never humbled, nor edm-:
forted,(5'c. and therefore what care I for Miniftersor Gofpel? it is true, itis
^/i, 2Cor.4.-^. but thenitis /ri'w them that i^ /^y? only, whom Satan hath,
blinded; ft may be the laft medicine is, nowufings as, it is with many that
•have the laft remedy applied when they be fick to death ; truly fe), 'it, is
here.
Hei^.S.S.' The tree or ground that brings forth hryars , is nigh to enrjing ;
, the condition is fad, as it is there expreft, it jhall never fee good when good comes^
Jer»i J. 6, Oh it was a fad complaint of Si^u/, Oh the Lord anfwers me not \ and
iof the people of God, We fee no vifion ; but you have none, and lament iz not ;
if men in the old Law did not meet with the Lord in their Tent doors, it was
no wonder^ it was not ufual fo to do j but when at th^ Tabernacle, if they met
j; not th^re with him, it was fad then ; fo here ; if you meet not the Lord there
I v\Aere he dwells, itisftrange-, not but that Saints may find the Lordabfent;
fbut I fpeak to them that find it not, and mourn noE. for ic j others, fliall re-
I foyce when they mourn for the abfence of the Lord. .1
SECT. VL
|F Confutation of thofe that think there is not that necefiity of eke Mini-
_ ftry to convey the Spirit ; ;i,;i^K?j ■/ , ;
■ ButFirft, think good Books may do the deed , and hence can profit as
much at home as thereby; but thefe Virgins are not directed to books, biic
N n n 2' perfons^
Vfct,
lOd
The Parable of the Ten Virgim,
fe 3.
perfons, ( thouoh there is a good ufe of Books alfo ) Books are but a carkafs of
the living Word.
Secondly, They that would have it by immediate revelation, by elevations
of the Soul to God, a Familiftical principle collected from the Apocrypha
fpeculations of devout Monks , received in Germany when the Gofc el was
preached to overthrow it , and entertained by the deceitful experiences of
fome (^s'm Lo^dofjy&c, ) fhe that was converted by d£eams,<^c. incieea we
are to look for the Spirit ; but to look for it without ihe Word is nk ; if the
,ApoftIes were living, thefe would overthrow their doclrine.
Objedt. ivhat can man do ? ( fay many ) yon muft look^ for the living
voice ef Chrtfi i the fVordls but a dead letter^ and will cnlj make yopia Jetv
In letter,
ty^nfrv. If indeed we had only fouls,, and no bodies, then we mi.hc
lay afide our Bibles ; but teeing it is not fo, look to ihe Word thus difpen-
fed; hence the Lord faith. Hear and ymr fonls jhall live; thefefay, Hear
not, &e.
SECT. VII.
OF Terror to all them that oppofe the Minirtryof the Lord Jefus, and re-
fiftit; the Holy Ghoft being in it, yourefirt theHolyGhoiihimfelf, a d
that not only where he is dropt, but moft abundantly poured out, JBs 751,52.
How did they refift the Holy Ghoft? they did but refift men; No, ic was the
Holy Ghoft there, for fo he fpakethofe words, and the Spirit had lome opera-
tion upon their hearts by thofe words, Zach.j.iz. Neh.g.^o.
Sometimes the Spirit puts forth its prerogative power ; then it is not o-
vereome; fometimes words without power, and then men refift and overcome
it, (for that is the meaning, becaufeall menreiift, moreor lefs ) and this if;
enmity againft the Spirit, -4^.^. gp. Fighters agalnft Gody which is a moll fad
and heavy evil , for to be left to that evil to overcome the Comforter himfelf ;
as he faid, // tt not enongh ta grieve man^ but yon mufi grieve- my God alp. ?
Ifa.7. 13.
SECT. VIIL
Qi^^&.Xyytwkn.doth refi^ thas>
Jj jinfw, I . Some do ic by filencing and perfecuting of the Miniftry
of the Spirit, which is moft grievous : When Amos preached againft Bethel^ up
fteps ^w^so/^^ the Prieft oi Bethel, Amos j.io. and firft makes complaint of
him to the King ; Firft, chat he was fa£lious, and confpired againft theKng :
^nd fecondly, That the Land was not able to bear his words ^ that he troubled
the Country and Kingdom with his Doctrine , viz.. That we ftiall all dye if
we receive not his Do6trine ; and hence he commands him to depart and flee
from thence, and propheficno more there; but you fee what he anfwers, /
rsfas a Herdfmafty and the Lord called me ; think not that you oppofe a pri-
vate fpirit, but the Lord's that called me : And hence fee becaufehe did but
fay fo, what his fentence is, upon his Wife, Children, himfelf and upon all
Ijraeli Are t\iQZQ noz mzny Amaz^lah' s in thefe days? do they not take. the
fame courfe ? is not the fame fpirit working againft the Spirit of God now?
what will their end be I Let a man be never fo peaceable in his place, blefifcd
in
Ofened and Jpflied.
lOI
lia his work , if he doth buc reach Bethel , nay, if only the jud<^emencs of
I them, the Altars there, and Idols there ; zAmos may prophe(ie% another
JLapd, but no more there; but what vvill be the end of this ? feeverf.17. it
lis a fad fpeech:l The f, 2. 16. Ferhldin^tts to preach to the 0 entiles that they
Ima/ be faved ; for the ivrnth of (jod is come upon them to the mmofi ; You know
the Jevvsraifedupperfecutionagainftthem where everthe-y came, buc wr-'^ith
IS upon them for. vt cv-h to the fitmQfi j why, look as ic is in hell, to refift the
Gofpel ones felf is heavy; but when in hell there they willi that no others mic^ht
rec:eive.ic, orihatitmit^htuot be preached to any other, that ^onemjoht ever
know the Lord: So it is here, it is greater wrath to oppofe God in hell, than
to be oppofed of God; and the ftrft they are come to : Oh but rhey garnilli
the. Sepulchres oflthe Prophens, and beautifie their Temples, and if they
had lived in rhe days of the Prophets, they would never oppofe them.
object. But thefe are other kjndof Hot-ifttrs-, and Novices.
Anfw, Matth. 2 5 . 3.0, 5 5. ToM> fhail have Scrihes and Wife men^ and yoH JhaU
kjl^th^fr/, that upon y on may come all the blood that ever was fpilt '^ iand blood
they mutt have who are the open perfecutors of the Prophets and Saints of
God firrtorlaft-, certainly God is remembring the tears and troubles , of his
baniOied diftrefled Seers.
%. Some others by reviling and reproaching of the Miniftry ; for Satan in the
hearts of the wicked, if he cannot hurt it with his teeth, he will feek to dd^roy
ic by his tongue ; how was 'T^anl cenfured by a company of proud Corinthians ^
thac when they had nothiug againft him almolt, yet they cenfure him for his
manner of fpeakingand carriage! 2 Cor.io.io.Hts Lst-ets are mighty^ but hispre-
fnce bafei how was John^ though for a time, flock 'd after ! andChrift Jefus (
himfelf was thus evilly reputed ; this was that which brought the total ruine of 1
the Jews,t'/X'. mockingacthemeffengersof God,2 6'/)rtf».«/^.];<5. When Taul
had perfwaded Serglus TaHlHSyZnd Elymas gainfaid,faith Paul Atis i :^,io. Oh
ftillof fabtiltyy and child of the devd, enemy to all ri^hteoufnefs (^. why to all Z
becaufe all Grace comes to be wrought here by the Word ) thou (halt, be
blind.
How have the Melfengcrs and Minifiers in this Country been trampled up-
on by fom.e, who though they have not yet been able to reach them by their
power,yet by vile reproaches fo purfuing moR of chem,chat one would ftand and
wonder at the blindnefs and boldnefs, not of moral men, buc Church-members
and Profeffors, and at the wrath of God upon them,thac ever they fl:iould be lefB
tobefcorners of them ,of whom the confciences of the vileft cannon but fome-
time fay , verily God u with yon ! Yea, Grace ic felf hath been pretended
to be the weapon , by which the Minifkrs of the Gofpel of Ghrift have
been fought againft ; and indeed the vileft opinions ufually have been fhelter-
sd under Grace ^ that hath been the Kings colours, which the enemies of the
Kingdom of Chrift have lifted up to deceive; for in places of profeflion, not
merit and works,old fliooes,C^£'. but Grace and Chrift, Matth.2^.2^. are moft
fie todeceive.
And hence if Minifters have perfwaded men fo believe, and receive the
GofpeI,vyhat can we do (fay many ? ) God muft do all ; if evidences and iigns of
a good eftate be called f 0 r out of the Word; it is a way of works,,almoft flat Pope-
ry in their books : If Minifters have had the Spirit burning within them, feeing
people led from the trurh, and 10 fpeak againft them that deceive them , 'tis
paffionand bitternefs ; if they have fought co keep rhe hearts of Gods people
c|oie one to another , the ftrong man then keeps the palace : What iliould I
name all?
Queft.5f/r for what is it that they are thus fcanddhz.e'd}
Anf.i.Voi preaching that we are juftified by Fai h, and that Faith is required
• to
The Parable of the 1 en Virgim\,
cGihe enceruinment of Chrift as a condmon of the Gofpei yhtzt is not bread
(Uy meni) ' ' " • ;
.2* For preaching that Sa-n^liHcation is an evidence of Juftificatio • j and
though it be granted the Lord never juftified any wittouc a work of vocation at
leaftj and this is not againft Gods Grace to jutlifie byFau|ij yet it isa.:,amft
Grace, and 'tis a way of works, fay feme, to fee my felf judified by Fai;h
If the Word did reveal a fecond JuiUfication by Faith, and a£r|i Juiiificdon
without Faith, then our firft evidence might be without fight of Faith, beca'fe
there is fome word which reveals our being Juftified without it ; B'lt the Word
•reveals all our Juttification to be by Faith ; a'nd thus for preachin^^ the Golpel
of Chrift have the Servants of the Lord been reproached. And thou^^h ■ hLy
keep it in, yet how many are there whofe hearts go after thefe deteftabie
things / ^ '
3. Some refifl: the Spirit by defpidng inwardly, and fo cafting off the Word
ofthe Lord, i^<?^. 2.253. (f '^^ negleEl or jllght fo great f ah at ion i and when
-was the Gofpel more flighted by many ? every thing we fay is dear but Gofpel,
which fhduld make us mourn that ever it fhould be faid fo in this Country j
you defpifethe Spirit of God; a man of greatnefs fufferuby nothing fo, much
as by contempt ^ fo it is with the Spirit of Grace : And it is a thoufand to one
but that there will be fomething to make them defpife at laft the Lord himfelf .•
But the Word comes thus to be defpifcd and caft off
SECT.- iX.
Firft, Partly by the falfe reports of others, as if they were fa6lious diftur-
1 bers of peace, men under a Covenant of Worksy <^6. It is the
Jefuites policy to raife up lyes ; and though all will notbeleive them, yet fome
1 will ftick.
Secondly, Partly by covetoufnefs i the glory of the things of this world is
greater than the glory of the Gofpel ; tell them of living by Faith and Pi-omi-
fes , they deride you in their hearts ; tell them of a Kingdom, and the excel-
lency of holinefs , they flight them; to be fo rich and honored, it is glo'-ious
indeed, Lfike i6. 14. The Pharifees fcorned him becaufe they vYere cove-
tous.
Thirdly, Sometime becaufe Minifters and Mini^ftry are Bills of charges to
a congregaribn, and-are too coftly inhabitants amo-^g them.
I - Fourthly, Partly becaufe of ignorance of the truth ; why was Pm/'s Mi-
niftry foolifhnefs? it was a myftery ; fo many come and underftand not t.he truths
preached; they be too high points for thetii to conceive of ; let truth be ne-
ver fo precious, they efteem it not, becaufe they know it not.
Fifthly, Partly becaufe they have known all that our Minifters do preach
* before, which is now like flowers and rofes withering, which were flourifhing
heretpfore- C^/>(?r«^,^»2 defpifeth that which Sodom would not, and Tjre and
Sidon would have repented at ; and fay, They can do as well themfelves as
this, and better.
Sixthly, Partly becaufe Minifters are fo long atit ; and that may be delivered
in one hour which is flood upon an hour and half ; and they wonder men preach
fo tittle, and yet fo long ; which argues contempt, and that every truth is not
precious. Men cry not out -of men when they are telling money to them many
, hours ; and yet this is more precious ; Emychtis grows fleepy ; thank Taul for
; preaching fo long ; and falls down ; thank long Sermons for tljat : This is the
finful language of fome.
Seventhly,
opened and Jpplied.
Sevenchiyi Bscaufe they cannot profic bychem; hence when they (hould
mourn for rhemfeives they defpife the truth of th^Lordj Mic.z.j, are not my
wprds gaodto him that walks uprightly.
Eighthly, Becaufefoine have weaker gifts than others: And thus I fay, the
Miniftry of the Lord and his Spirit is defpifed, Mat. 1 8.8. Take heed jou dejpife
not Unit; ones , for Angels heho 'd them : Oh what is it then to dQ^'^i^Q the Spirit
himfelf? And thus I fay the Spirit of God is refifted ', go home ther^^fore
and mourn, and conHder, i. The time is already fet ^ the Spirit v>llLmt al-
T»-iiy ftr'tve ; and tinie may come that it will go from you and never return to
you more. 2. Fire will come out of their mouthes,'i^^'i/.ii.5. j. The Mi-
niftry iliall be taken from you and your children, Ati.i 5.46. 4. The Spirit it
felf iliall torment you, Ifa, 63.10.
SEC T. X.
OF Exhortation; Oh therefore if ever yo;i would have the Spirit difpenfed
to you, wait here upon the Miniftry of the Gofpel for it ,• neglect not pri-
vate helps, books arid meditations, c^^-. but know if ever you have it difpenfed
tere it is chiefly to be had ; buy at this fhop.
00 you not find parched, dryed up hearts > the Spirit of God is gone from
men ; and this verily is the caufe of it ^ vyhat confolations, what peace, , what
glory from the Spirit of all comfort, of peace and glory might men have, but
for this 5* 'aT^-|v^ ;: ;^ • ■;^ ' .
0^'). But Itfiay never get this Sprit !
" j^nf. Yes, Bear and your fouls fhall llve^ l(a,%>^,'^. ( fot to reprobates the
Lord never gives an ear) what a comfort is this ? you cannot help your felves to
look to Chrift ,to come to Chrili; ^ hear him then when he is come to thee, Rom.
11.7,8. he hath given them ears not to hear; and ufually the firft work of the
S|?irit inthefoulistogivean ear j the Lord aWakens that to liften,that never
regarded any thing before ; and then fomeThlog enters firft or laft.
_ . — . — '■— — ' '■ 1 ; ; n — ~^- — — — *-^ ' r.Oii<j.ffi"ii; ■ ,, I . -^
SECT. XL
Qiieft.TTOn' (k^U.1 fohearas t'&recelioitht.Splrtt}
jCjl Anfw.i. Get a deep-ience of your wants particularly and di-
ftindly before you come ; if a man comes to the Market, and knows not what
his Family wants, he will never come and buy of them that fell; a poor man
if he comes into a rich fhop, hath a mind to buy all the commodities he fees
if he had money ; but if it may be had without money be will take them gladly,
Matth.ii. The poor receive the Gojpel\ I am perfwaded that this is the great
caufe why fcarce any buy here ; they know not their need cf every truth ; hence
7/4.^0.4. He hath given me the tongue of the learned to preach alVordln feafon
to the -weary ; the Lord will do it in feafon; when the heart is weary of its own de-
ceit and ignorance, and all carnal contents, and bleffmgs, and fins, now the
Lord Jefus muft fpeak at laft ; let a people be more wea ry of outward miferies
tl?^npf inward, they will not regard Ji^ofes bj reafon of anguljh of jpirlt; this
keeps ofipmany a man; either he feels only outward miferies •, his mind is broken |
with cares, how fhall I live .<* with loffes and croires. Family is Tick, Cattel die, !
Servants are untoward and unfaithful; his drink is turned to water, and the
Englifli flower is gone^ his Friends refpec^ him not, his acquaintance grow
ftrange ; thefe things lie more heavy than fin .
2. Pray
105
I
104
The F arable of the Ten Virgins ^
2. Pray b<:tbre you come ; for as it is in men chac trade, rheir Servants are
readyto let out their commodicies-, but ask the Mafter ftrft whether he will fell
themornotoyou ; fo ask the Lord firft. Minifters are but Servants under the
Lord , it is not as they wil!, but as the Lord will difpencc,^^^:/?.i 1.25. / thanks
chee that tho-i haft hid thcfe thmgs from the wife and prndenty though Chrift him-
felf prc^ached : Oh therefore look up to the Lord; Oh Lord let not thy Go-
fpei hi a hidden thing from mine eyes. I am perfwaded you fhould fee lirange
things, and grow up more and more if thus you did : When Chrift told them
that the Spirit Qiouldcome, he bids them wait for it, and they eoMtlmedinfimt
in fr.iyer^AB.l.^, and then the Spirit of God cam: ttpoftthemy though exrraor-
dii arily, yet here ordinarily ; *?/<«/. 51. Ltrd caufe me to hear the voyce of joy
and gladnefsy that the hones which thoft ha^ broken may rejoyce ; and hence the
Lord complains, i/k, 50. 3. Why^whenl came^was their no inter ceff or} as if he
Iliould fay, he would have given them helpelfe j Oh therefor&beforc you come,
and when you come, pray , Lord fpeak ; pray all the week long that there may
be fome Sabbath mercies for you.
3. Give the Lord the price of his Gofpel ; men that come to buy muft give
the price, Zach,\ 1.12. And God will not let you have any thing without price ;
give away all thou haft f when thou comeft 10 hear j to the Lord, let him pluck
or take any thing from thee, only let him not cake away himfelf, and his Spi-
rit ; prize the leaft truth above all the world, as indeed it is better, the Lord may
el fe deny thefe pearls to you, IJeb.^.2. The word did not frofit hecaufe net
mixt with faith ; and what is the property of that ? vide 1 Pet.2.%^6.To him that
believes the Lord is free ions ; it makes Chrift prccious,and every truth precious ;
and when the Lord himfclf is precious, the Spirit ufenty Joh. 1 4. 1 7. n'hom the
world cannot receive ^ becanfe they k»ow him not. Oh he is not fweet nor pre-
cious to them.
Three things are here to be laid out and given to God at the hearing of the
Word :
1 . Thy Thoughts ; let a man have never fo much meat, if he feed not upon
it, never will he havefpirits thereby; therefore while hearing timelafts,be
taken up with thofe things you hear ; be in them, that your profiting may dp-
fear to all ; you know not fo much, but that there is more yet to be known.
2 . Thy Hea rt ; Love it ; Chrifts love was fo great as to flied his blood, that
he might purchafe this Word of his Gofpel for thee ; and wilt not thou Izt thy
love out of thy heart to it , when it is for thee ?
3. Labor; labor for the Spirit here, as for the meat that endures for ever ^
Joh.d.ij. Chrift will give it you, fparc no pains and labor upon ir, to enjoy,
and be eternally advantaged by it.
CHAP.
opened and Applied.
Thus much of the Second thing, in this Se-
, cond Part of the Parable- Now the Third
:: follows; vi^. Tbe Cominp of Chrifi him-
M
CHAP. XVI.
ConcernMgChrifis Coming.
^S.E CT. L
Ow this coming of Cbrift is fee forth and amplified from
two things.
1. iFromthe time of his combg;. While the iooliiii'
went to bby, he came. ., ,;
2. From .his different entertainment of the VirginSjand
carriage towai!ds them being come.
Firft j The wife they went in with' him to the Ma-
riage. , ,
■ Secondly, The fooliili were, fhut out, ^^. . :.
By this coming of the Lord is (as hath been oft faidj meant the coming of
Ghrift to Death or Judgement y but efpecialiy and principally his coming to
Judgement, as may appear by the whole feriesof this Chapter, ^nd the next,
wherein the Lord anfwers.co th'elecondqueftion of the Difciples,, t^/^.the iigqs
and: time of his coming ; ?V. h is fecond comiiio;, which i$ cal led his coming to
judge the world, c^c.
''&»
105
That there is ^nA jhall certmlnly be a Second, coming of Chrifi to Judge-
lobfe
went.
This truth the Prophets have foretold ;''^£/iw/>,^if<^-' 14. SoJomon^Ecclef.
iz.ult. %j)m. i^.ii.mth Ifa.^^.2-^. The Apoftles have preached thus, as
2 Cor. 5.10, and it was ever in their eye, and the main part of their Miniftry
when they prelTed people to believe in Chrift as a King ; where is he? He
fhaUcome,they tell the unbelieving world; Angels alfo have .published thisi
j^BX.i I .and Devils beleive this,who are in their chains bound ovdr to thatdayj
and all the Saints have looked for this, iTheJf.ij;/t.3.nd hencqpromifes of mercy
at that time are made to fuch, Heh.g.ult. And laftly, the confciences of many
wicked people have confelfed this ; FahI freacbeth of Jjidgsmrfttto comeyand,
O o o T^eitx
tioft 2,
ervn-
io6
The Parable of the Ten Vtrgim^
Ifa. 6^. 8.
r
Velix trembles , and Heb. 6. 5. divers fek the porters of the vcrld to come^
and by judgeaiencs on them have been made to know that he is the
Lord.
SEC T. IL
Q^efl.I."r> ^f when jkall the Lordjefm come ?
D An^Xvi general jwtwn all the Ele6t are gathered under the wings of
Chrk^; hence c^^t^/>. 24.22. tor the eleUs fake thojfe daplfhalUe [hortned, i.e.
1 an utter ruine of all had then come but for them ; and therefore when they are
once colk6led, the Lord will come ; and hence in particular Judgements the
Lord doth thus ; only a few Ele<3: keep a whole land from being utterly waft-
ed, Ifa.6.ul . I Cor. 1 ^.2 ^,24. firfi Chrifiis qmckned^ l.e, in foul and body rai-
fed, thsn thofe that are Chrifis at hi^ comings andthen comes theejid; and hence
the tares are fpared, left in pulling up them , the wheat alfo be pluck-
ed up.
Now as for fetting down the particular time,the Lord Jefus doth it not,in this
Chapter; onely gives fame figns of ic, by which we may give certain credit that
it is not far off fas of the death of a crazy man ) and there are two that are not
yet accompliftied.
1. Thedeftroyingof cx4'»f/V/»r;i1-, at leaftin the principal power of it, and
throne of it.
2. The calling of the Jews, '2?^«w.i I. who muft have a great day of it a-
gain ; which dry bones fhali live ; and their refloring a kinde of refurreition
and life from the dead : Some have thought two thoufand years before the
Law, and under the Law, and under Chrift ; and then when thefe fix days of a
thoufand years a piece are ended, comes the great Sabbath j this is already pro-
j ved to be falfe in the fecond two thoufand years. In the Primitive times and
Churches the Apoftles, efpecially James and Peter ^ fpake of the end of all
things to be at hand, who writing to the fcattered Jews had good reafonto
tell them of it, viz.. the end of the Temple. Though Baromns to weaken the
Authority of Scripture, thinks they fpake only their own apprehenfions ,• di-
vers Chriftians thought then it was nigh; and hence T^«/intreats them to be-
ware of thofe thoughts, feeing much danger in them , 2 Thejf. 2.1,2. Acid in
fucceeding ages, TennHian exprelTeth the aflpecftion of the Chriliians to the
'j?o/»^» State, that they fought not the ruine of it, but prayed Tjro mora finis,
as fearing it was then coming upon the world for fin ; and fo many Saints fee-
ing ^ickedrefs abound, have thought that time is not far off} but yet the times
and feafons are not in our hands to know, exf^. 1.7. and chat muft quiet us,
that come he will.
SECT. III.
QiiQi^,2.\JCT Heyeyfill he come to jndge}
IT-: VV • ^«/w. Into this vifible world again ; for if it fliould be in
h^ven, as no unclean thing fhall come there, lb we fhould then rather come
to Chrift to be judged, than for him to come to Judgement : No, there is a
fecond coming ; that as his firft was into this vifible world, fo ftiall his fecond,
"ti^f^. 3,21 . fVhem the heavens mufi contain untill the time of the reflitutionof aU
things; and then ftiall he break out of heaven again for this work; Now to
_______ whatf
opened and Jpflied. '? -^\
'vvhac parLi'cular place in the world he lliali come to judge is difpuced on by
imany, efpecially fome of che Schoolrr.en .• Some chink that ic (hall be in
^MountCa/vary J where he was crucified ; fome in Mount 0//W, where he
jafcended; others in the Valley of Jehofaphat , Joel ■^.z. which as ic cannot
jcontain all people that ever were, fo the place only fpeaks of the terror
{of God againfl-the enemies of his fcattered Jeyvs at their converfion ; I would
I not be wife above what is written, all that I read moft plainly of, is, i Thej]\ ^,
j, 1 7, 1 8. That then we (hall meet the Lord, \k the air i now how high, or whem .the
! Lords Throne (hall be fet, chofe things are not for us to enquire afcer^ bucfo
the Lord will order ic, as that all Nations , all the^ead^ (mfiliand great (kail
mand before him and lee him in one place ; which (\\i.\[ not be very low ; where
men have finned, there they lliall be judged; and hence as Judges have
fheir Circuits ; fo men having finned in this world, iTiaU be judged;
here. ; :ro;'l \
-d-.^i-
Lxo;
SECT. LV.
QudA.A.XjLOw mil he come to f age I . . -
JtjL Anfw. He jhallcome in ^owcf^ and' great ghrj/y Afatth,24-^^Q.
As firft, The glory of the Father, Matth.16,17. che brightnefs of his Die<y,ijjg
infinite wifdum was hid in the dark lanthornof his humanity, jbut;rhenbeniall
appear,!as 'tis faid, Rom.i.^. manifefted to be the Son of God by his Reiiijrre(9a-
on, fo then much more when he comes to raifeihe world, all the world fluU
fee his power, wifdom,greatnefs then. $ ;.
Secondly, All his mighty Angels with him, <JMmk 16.27. all fball he
there, fo that heaven ihall be left empty; a thoufandtimesten tho.itfan4 fhaU\
the-a mlniftcr mto him-^ and you know jioyjj. glonoufly the LorcJ made the An-!
eelsfhineat ChriftsHeftirreaion. v ; . :; d : i;;o.; i.:.-- '
Thirdly, with thevoyceof the Arch-Angel and the trt^ajp of Go<r, #nd
wicha fhout, i Thef.^. 16. Be fhall defcend nith a jhom., if. of joy to tjie'
Saints, as in the day of viftory and triumph of God ; as;a>n giving the Law ^e
Trumpet did blow to work dread and terror then, fo now.
Fourthly, With burning and confuming; of the nij^orld, 2 P^.^.J'
2 Theff,!.
Fifthly, Raifing and call ng all the dead before him, fmall and great, good
and bad, in earth and fea , and that in a moment it {hall not be along yvork,
iCor.i /.52. and thus the Lord fhall appear at this day, that as he came before
with bafenefe, fo he ihall now, come in glory, and noihlno then fhall have any j
glory but himfelf, and thofe that are his , beaufe he will damp all the glory of '
theiworld; and thus fitting in che clouds in a Throne of glory, he fhall judge,
/>. examine, convince, and condemn ; exaraineall fecrets, andconvidmen
of* their evils, and then condemn them and' pafs fencence upon the wicked,
and grace to his Saints; the Saints examinations, and all their duties anda<a-
in^sfor God opened, and that all che world chat cenfuredthem may fee then
the infinite wifdom and love of God in^ his people, in making ^nd.k^^ping
them fincere.
Ooo 2
SEC T.
107
:o8
The Farableofthe Ten Virgim^
SEC T. V.
. ' V V AtifvpA. If it was only for hk peoples fake, for their pe r-
fe^ redemption, and refrefhing, there were reafon.enough font,- hence icis
called a day of redemption , and a time of ref-efhing ; here they are captived un-
der mifeiies, and fadded by them under fin, Satan, world^ but then they fliall be
redeemed: Nowthatitfhall befoj
Firft, He hath come already to redeem his people from fin, which is the
greateftevil, and which redemption was performed by his blood; now if he
hath redeemed from the greateft evil, i;.'^. Sin; then from Corruption, then
from Death, and Satan,^r. If he once came by blood and bafenefs, then hewill
come in glory and greatnefs; if he came through fire tothem,ther he will come
through fair ways to them i if by death to them, then by life to them ; and hence
Joh. f .24. i^ll judgement is committed to him^ becaufe he ps the Son of A'ian. And
though ic belong, yet furely he.will, hemuftcome,efpeciaJly feeing himfelf
hath perfe^Iy redeemed his people, and is now himfelf exalted above all: A
man that hath been in prifon himfelf, with his poor brethren that are left there
ftill , the price of their redemption being paid, and there being nothing for
their deliverance wanting, but one to fetch them, if none help, he will do it a-
lone- So here.
Secondly, in regard of the Tullice of God, that that may be cleared be-
fore the eyes of all the world V men fin now^ and are not punillied^ but
flourifh, and the Saints are grieved-, every man fees patience, bounty ,
long-fufferance exercifed; but the vyrarh of God agairft the leaft fins
is not yet made known ; there itluft therefore be a day to declare it, and the
equity of it.
Thirdly, In regard of the Wlfd^m of God - Look i n all Commonwealths
well governed in the world, and Ive {hall not findeanybut they have Court
days, and their Petty SelTions, and great Alfes, as in Ifrad i for to what ex-
tremity of wicknefs would places come to elfe? fo here ; Shall the wife
Governor of the world never have a day of hearing and trying caufes ? hath
heno care? othersare but in hsr.,om under him tillthat time ; neither is it
enough to fay that there is Judgement of death. <u^nf<v^ That is only Chrifls
judging the foul in private either to his fiiame or glory before Chriftj but the
body is to be judged as well ar; the foul, to iliame before men, or glory before
all the world.
Fourthly, In regard of Chiift's fovefatgnty and excejlency; the coming of
Chrirt is called his Kingdom, 1 Tim.^i i . Why, doth not Chrifi rule now in the
world ? Yes, but itis in the midtl of his enemies ; his enemies rule and he
rules alfo ; but there muft a time come that no enemies muft rule, but Chriii
alone •• and this- is his kingdom m a moft illuftrious fanner ; for the things of
Chrift are faid to be with us , when they coin a fpecia! manner appear; as.the
coming of his Spirit, and his love, fo his Ki gdom •, now Chrifi; muft reign tilj
all his enemies are put under foot; foririsnoriithe flioula io fe his Kingdom ^
hath the Lord fuffered others to reign and ru!e, andhimfelf tjobehid, and his
glory loft, and that fo long ? and will he never return to his Kingdom to be glo-^
rious, there to reap all his glory that he hath loft by all his enemies in the
world ? Was there ever King that would ever endure one generation of
Rebels after another, and never make himfelf fole Sovereign ? however Man
may fuffer it, yet the Lord will not, he muft reign. And whertfore doth Chrift
reign/ Itis to trample enerciies underfoot, his and his peoples enemies;
Chrift
opened and Applied.
Chrift fees death his enemy, to deftroy his enemies, and keep them as in
a Goal i but afterward Chrift will call them forth, and pafs an irrever/ible
doom upon them.
SECT. VI.
SEE therefore and believe the tfuth of this Point as well as hear it : At
che firft coming of Chrift, Hek 11.13. they did thus, faw the Promifes
afar oft", and embraced them; ' fo fee it afar off •• There be divers people'
that profefs this truth that do not fully believe k ; for if they did, they
would never live as they do .• That look as men that know the Judge
ridis Circuit within half a year, dare not commit any open fins ; fo if
you believed this, you would make confcience of fecret fius which this Judge
ftiall judge. _
Others there be that do believe it as they do reports that every man faith,
but they do not fee that really to be true indeed, which their hearts literally
believe J and hence mens hearts are not a whit moved with grief, orforrow>
or joy, or fear at the remem^brance of this day. For as it is with us in re-
ports Of news out oi Germany .^ixi^n-^ hear things, but are not affe6l:ed with
their rnifery, bec:aufe they do not fee it a6l:ed before their eyes ; God pre-
sents not their forrows; and hence they are not- moved ; but when they do
fee them a6led, then tfiey are moved much ; fo here. Look as it is with a:
man awake and in fleep ; a man awake believes the day of Judgement; and
never ftirs ; but when afleep he dreams of it, and is much affe^led with
that becaufe he fees it a6ted before his eyes ; much more when men have
not dreams but real vifions or fight of it , it will aflFe<5l ^ And hence fet
painted fire before a Malefactor, it affects not, but fhew him really it
wherein he muft be burnt, nowitamazeth him ; andhence2'P<?f.2.ii,i2,i4.
ho\lngfor\ arid hence Pc'-i'^r faith whatmttnnerof ferporis ■oi^^hpwe to h\' irid.
whereever there is; Faith, thus it will bci Hch.iT.x.it makes -iB^lngs anient pre-
feffty and things Hnfeen evident. c--^
Oh that God would {hew you this truth, you youngmen, £r<r/f/ii.p.
you would not fpend time vainly, but knovy God : You aged menwhofe
hearts are rooted in this world, Oh know that God will come and burn up
your delights; will you never fee this day arid fear it before' you feeitj and
mourn becaufe of it! -
j, Oh take heedof rafh judging and condemning, and fufpe£ting, and cen-
I furing other men : In Patois time Rom. 14.1 o. one Brother in a Church there
i Judged another abd«t>indifferent things in aChrilWikei manner,.^s if hp hadno
j Grace, C^f. Toti jh all ft and before Chrtjls Judgement Seat"^ tzith Paul'^ and
j hence *P^^/, i Cor. 4. 3,4, 5. accounts little of mans Judgement, and. bids
them judge nothing, C^f. What if Chrift find that to be a lye which thou
judgeft to be true.-
Many of Gods Servants lie under hard thought*; and fpeeches in pri-
vate, not only- from Enemies abroad ,)btrt,.. from Inhabitants at home;!
m?n"Dut of the Church cenfliiing and judging, of Members! men in the
Church, one of another, efpecidly if they take m a fide; Jhe Lord will
difcover hard fpeeches, and an edition of aj! .your bard thoughts put out ih
print at the latt day: This breaks love, this breaks Church-fellowfliip,, ijftid
is the caufe of breaches i-n this Country. , '
169
^fe I.
Vfe 2.
-Sirrtii^C'
ot
no
The Far able oftbeX^n firginf:,
Uje 4.
Obferva-
tion 2.
Oh take heed of an hypocritical heart • if the Lord "{KouW come to judge
according to the feeing ot the eyes of the outward man, then well were it with
many ; but when the fecrets of the hearts fhall be judged it vviu be terrible -,
if there (hould never be a calling over of things again,iiappy were it for many,
but 'tis otherv^ife, ^ Cor. ^.10. 7*^»/ fought only to pleafe the Lord, for vee
mtifl aU affear^&c. Civil men if they can carry it fo as men may not fay
hurt of them, they think 'tis well ; Hypocrites if they can maintain a name
of Religion, fo as they may maintain their interert in good mens hearcs,-it
is well; if they get fome enlargernent in duties, that they are commended
of them, well ; if they can get fo much merdy as to get the Lord to accept
of Chrirts righteoufnefs for them, it is well ;. but faith PW, We labor to be ac-
cepted of him, I am perfwaded godl)^ men do not think of this ; we think the
wicked fhall have all their fecrets laid open, but| the Saints come not into
coridem nation ; 'tis true not of wrath, but of trial,fo as chat their righteoufnefs
fhali be laid open to all, to their glory at the great day, i Fet.i.6^j. And there-
fore get that life which Chrift himfelf may commend j that as Chrift faid, /
have not found fuch faith in Ifrddi So here, when thpu haft fpoken a good
word, repeated a Sermon, fpcnt a Sabbath, ask thy heart, is this worth /hewing
to ali the world? that though it be vile, yet /Chrift himfelf will commend
this ? Oh you will finde only a6ling for him will commend the ^^^Mat.^ ^.40.
tliere is that needlework, and golden Arras of Holinefs wliich is lapt up in the
SaihtSj that Chrift will open before all the world another day.
Oh therefofe repent, ^^,17.51. *P^«/ tells them times paft were fpenc
in ignorance without God, time to come vvas a time of Judgement and wrath
of God againft all fin ; Oh then repent : Mourn for all wrongs done ^gainft
Chrift: You will wail then, if you take not your feafon now ; mourn ^:here-
fore for time paft, and foretime to come agr^e with himj now he fits on a
throne of Mercy in Heaven if thou wouldft not be put to ftiame; then, Oh
be ai-hamed for all fins now j ifnot judged then, then condemn and judge thy
(elf now 5 the Lord looks forno more | Oh vyekome himas King into thy
heart as his Kingdom,
*$» «3i» «9» '
W-toi
^4
CHAP. XVJI.
Of Chrijis coming a} a Bridegroom to bis ovm.
SECT. I.
^H-^tt'he Lord Jefui'C^^^fi P^^ ^^^^ ^^'^ <Brldfgroomtohis own
people^ at his Second comings that as it is faid^'of the Son, if
' arifeth as a Bridegroom k>Ht of. his ch(imb£r., and rejoyceth
&c. fo will the Lord arife upon the world at this day, ^/^e/'
._ ... -ip- 5» ■ " . ■■ .;^-"-' ■ ■ ■'
This Point will be cleared and proved b}' ope«iiigitbe feveral degrees where- 1
in
opened and Jpplied.
iT'.X
III
in hvi will tnaniteft himfelf to be a Bridegroom then to his people; nor but
that Chrirt is a Bridegroom to his people now, bur then he lliall be fo aifo in
a more em.inenc manner, and then the perfeft accomplilliment of all,
¥ni\ ther, there fliali be a perfonal meeting between hisSpoufe and himfelf,
as it is in mariage ; before the mariage i'> confummated, there are the friends of
the Bridegroom and Spokefmen, and he fends letcers and tokens, but then he
comes himfelf ; fo here Chrifi fends his Spokefmen, 2 Cor. 1 1.3. and his word
and fpiritual refrelliings ; but when this rime comes, he appears himfelf in per-
fon, aid both meet in perfon ; i T/»./^,4.i6, 17. here we meet the Lord fpiri-
cuailyiahis Ordinances, but then vifibly in the clouds ^ uhilewe live in this
world, it is a time of parting, 2 C^r.^.g. and when we come to dye, in refpe<St
of the whole man, it isfo alfo; but then the whole man lliail meet him;
thefe eyes lliall fee him, andthofe arms ilia 11 imbrace him; you are left as
Orphans here in this world alone ; k will not alway be thus, for theteis a time
lof meeting.
Secondly, Then all deformities (liali betaken away from his people, and
he iliall adorn his Bride in perfe£t beauty ; for this is one part of Chrirts con-
ugal love to his Spoufe and People, Ephef.^.z^. different from other Hus-
bands, who finde but do not make them beautiful ; for if the Lord iliould meet
his people, and they him with their deformities, they would do it unwillingly
and with lliame : as in this life why are Samts unwilling yet to be with the Lord?
viz. becaufe there be fo many deformities and fpots abiding on the Spoufe;
fometimes the foul would not have Chrilt, and fuch a heart too , though he
offers himfelf to it ; Lord depart ^ / am a Jinful mm^ Luk^ 5.8. Oh but then
all deformities fhallbe removed; Phil.^.uU. fVh (hall change our vile bodies^
not de{Uoy them • and make them like his ghrlom body^ which fhines brighter
than the Sun .• CAtatth. x 3.43. Then jhali the righteous (hlne like the Shk ; is
there any beauty like that of Chrifh ? then jhall they be like mto him ; i Joh.
5.2. it is a dillionor for^ mighty Prince on the day of mariage to let his Queen
go in rags; they lliall be ChriRs then ; And look as it was with Jofeph^ all
his fhame, bafenefs , imprifoments, did but make way for his glory ; and
hence he was delivered out of prifon by the Kings command j now his appa-
rel, and countenance, and name, and ettate , and all is changed ; fo here,
all yourfheme, imprifonm^ntin theorave-chainsof fins, that enter into your
foul, doth but make way for this certain glory ; As it was with f^/jo/iV«/?5^aran
ftood athis right band to accufe him, heonly ftands before the Lord, aclaft
the Lord faith, T^ks off thefe filthy garments ; is not this a brand ? So Satan and
Confcience accufe often here, but then it fliall be fo that allthy filthy garments
Q\a] 1 be taken away.
Thirdly, Then there fhall be an open manifelktion, and glorious decla-
ration of the deareft love of the Lord toward them ; before the great day of
mariage comes , there is love expreffed, concluded between the parties, and
it may be fomefew knowof it, as Friends, and feme of the Family ; but the
open declaration is at the day of mariage; fo Chfiil loves his people now,d'r,
and will not only love them then, but openly declare his love before all the
worlds Come ye bl:-[^id; he {hall declare ther> his own love, OH^trh. io.;2.
Luke 12,8. He that hath made it his glory to confefs ChrilHn a holy life,
Chfirt win confefs him betore God and before Angels ; and fo before all the
world: Men in great place will not know their poor friends, efpeciallyin
open places ; but theLordJefus will, and he will divulge the Fathers love to
themalfo, e/^^,;.i9. Toit blefed of the Fa her , J^o/?. 17. 22,2:5,24. I have
given them that glory ^ united them and mzile thtm f-e(h of my fi^jh, that the
T»orld may knorothoH hafl leved them as than hafi loved- me. Here the Lord,
doth love his people dearly, but it is not fo known ; the Sun lliines on good
and
The Farableof tbelen Virgim^
and bad *, the world hates and perfecutes them as Hypocrites. ; civil mtn think
them like themfelves ; worldlings think them as little loved as any,their eftates
thrive not ^ Hypocrites bear a bafe efteem of them ; and if they love them, 'tis
becaufethey love them ; Saints themfelves many times fufpe^l them 5 or if
nor^ yet they judge as well of others as them -, nay it may be they are To dif-
figured fomecimes bythofe fores that break out of them, that they knownoc
themfelves ; but now the Lord will openly declare his love to them ,
and to all the world befides ; Thefe are the men which I have born on my
brert, and carried on my iTioulders ; for whom I have built and planted
Churches, and dettroyed enemies, arid trod the wine-prefs alone, and prefer-
ed above mine own life, and blood and glory • whofe hairs have been numbred
by me, whofe walls have been continually before me . No greater mifery to a
holy hv^art than this; PjCi/,42.10. where is now thy God? So when confcience
faith, and men fay it here : Ob what a mercy is it that then it Ihail be beard, I
am now come to comfort thee !
Fourthly, Then theyiliallbe brought intoa£i:ual pbfleflTion and fruition of
all the glory promifed unto them, of ^all their inheritance and portion : Be-
fore mariage there ^De promifes made of fuch an eliate ♦, but when the day is
come, then they cometo aftual and full poffeffionof it, and become equal
poffeflors of the ertate ^ fo much in this life the Lord doth prpmife to polTefs his
people of ; there be promifes of peace , redemption , vi6lory , and triumph
over all enemies, fellowfbip with God, and all the Saints and Angels together,
an incorruptible inheritance, and now they {hall enter into pofleiTionof all
thefe; nay, all that Chrift hath , (ignifiedby that word Kingdom^ Matth.ii^.
Come and take the kingdom prepared for yon; i Cor. r<j. 54. Then jhall he
hroHght to fa(S the faying writteny 0 death where is thy Iring^&c. Ifa.z-^.-jf^,
So that reckon what Chrift hath, youfhallhaveit then. Much mercy the Lord
{hews to his people now, but P/<«/.3 1 .1 9. how great is that which is laid up \ then
it {hall be brought foJth ; now you fhall have an end of all your dedres, prayers,
faith to feel that which you have believed,(^c. as it was with Jo^ua 2 1,. ult. Not
one thing whereof God hath failed. Here the poor hardly get bread; here many
prayers get nothing, crr. but there, 3, Theff. 1.9,10. God doth then what
he can for them, and gives what he can give to them, then all treafures are
broken open.
Fifthly, Then there fhall ever be cohabitation and living with him, never to
be any more parted from him,or he from them ', for while any is a Suiror to one
in a far Country, he comes and goes away again ; but when mariage comes,
then he carries her to his own houfe, and now live they muft together; fothe
Lord in this life is fomtime with his people, fomtime abfent from his people,but
then they muft cohabitetogether,andlhall ; i Thejf.^^.ult.Andthenwe (haUever
\ be with the Lord. If the Lord ihould do all the former, and not this, it would
be a bitter cut: When the Difciples had Chrifts prefence for a time, it was
fweet ; but when parting came, that was bitter-, but here is no more parting
with the Lord ; to be in a Kings dominon where peace rules, when other places
are flaughter-houfes, and Golgotha's, tisgood; but to be with the King, and
ever with him, and to follow him where ever he goes, and to be familiar with
hitri, this is wonderful^; Husbands depart cither becaufe not pleafed at hoftie, or
becaufe of bufinefs abroad;' all fuch motion arguing im.perfeflion ; but now
therefhall be nothingin the Saints to difpleafe ; and thrift's bufmefs Oiall then
, be done, he fliall have no more to do but only to give up the Kingdom to God
the Father ; that is the laft work of Chr.'ftin this world : To fee the Lord in his
beauty of grace and love, will be wonderful 5 but for duft and worms to be vyith
him for ever; the poor things of the world to be with him, when thoufands are
caft by ! we fay that's the beauty of a thing which no pi6lure can exprefs ; now
to
opened and J f plied.
|ro fee that beauty in Chrifl- is marvellous j but to be in the bofom of qxio. fo
j amiable, how great is this ?
I Sixthly, Then Ihall the Lord re Joyce over his people, and they in him -,
Mariage day is the great day of )oy, chey long for it before ; and when it comes,
jche longer it hath been deferred, the more fears of parting, the more are they
jaffecledwith joy then; fp here, the foul hath delired the Lord, in grace tirft,
jandthenin glory, ^lR^ev.22. Chrift hath been defiring after them in glpry,
\John 17.24. now their defires being fulfilled, all his fcattered lod £le6l ga-
ithered, now he rejoyceth with exceeding joy; and the longer Ipft, and me^c,-
ling deferred, the greater joy now ; htnct Zeph.:^.ii. he.jhall rejojceaye/^-t/Ke
\n>irh jo}\&c. Look as the Lord when they were but converted to him, poor,
/and miferable , andnnful, and fome of them but very babes, I.?^^.i 0.2^/. yec
jherejoyced in Spirit, and falls admiring of the Father; fohere much more
jwhen they fhall become glorious and perfect, and altogether at this day,. If
!the Lord, Ifa.^o.1,2, would have his Prophets fpeak to<he heart of Jer^ifakm^
when it had but Seventy years captivity, much more will the Lord himfejf then
doic at that day ; and look as it was with them, 'Kev. ip.i.to 6. Alielujah
for the deftruilion of Antichrift, and chat Chrift reigneth , Oh let us re/oyce ;
fo fhall all Saints meet him with joy, being delivere^l oqtof thehandsof all
their enemies ; they {hall cry Alielujah with joy to fee them deftrpye. d ,
and the Lord reigning; and then fliall they up to lieavea in ^ ll^o^in Qfijoy
with Alielujah j ere.
SECT. II.
HEnce fee how ill the (in of worldlinefs or any finful .(yft fuics with a graci-
ous godly man : Shall the Lord come as a Bridei^ro.oin t.9 ;ypa^'; 'ai-^ci, vvi(l
you run a whoring from him in this day ? Am.an can bear it' vvHeii others that
he never fet his heart upon , depart from him ; but thefe to do k, it is a iin ^-
gainft his kindnefs, againft his perfon moll immediately. , and againft his name
and honor. -As a vertuom voman is a crown to her hmband ; fo here. Covetpuf-
neis is a vile fin in any,but eipecially in thefe ; and hence 'jer.7,.^^^<i^.Wiltthpkno^
from th'is time cry my Father. When Barach fought great things, PVilt thou
feek^ great things when God cfi.me to deftroy all} fo will, you keep great, things
here when the Lord is deftroying al! , when your Husband will be atlinaUi^
when a woman knows that a great Prince loves her, ihe fcorns all other Sui-
iois,&c. So ihould you be content, though poor, tiioughfinful, &c', CoI.^^^^k,
as long as Chrifl loves thee,. : 'i
. Hence fee what a great fin it is nor to receive evidence of mercy ^nd coqi-
fort from any promife of Chrift wherein he revealshisloveto hisSpgulfe; if
Chrift fhall come as a Bridegroom to you, by whac promife foever ( therefore)
he fliall manifeft his love to you, receive it ^ fome would not have Chriftians
to receive evidence of Chrill's love by any conditional promife; but remem-
ber this, that.if Chrift doth not fpeak them, if they be not the Bridegroonas
voyce> or if not true, then do not receive theni, or any evidence from them;
nay if he doth not by his own Spirit clear them, and apply them ; but if they
be the voyce of the Bridegroom, if you be friends , or ihew yc£ir felves
friends, re Joyce at it, Jo^.5.29. As for that immediate revelation of liis love,
expe<rt it at his meeting when you Ihall fee him face to face ; in the meanwhile
if he by his letter reveals his love. Oh make much of it becaufe ic is your
Bridegrooms ; if the day of Judgement be com.e, and Refurre6lion paft, and
P p p Chrift
v'dorhv f
1 13
fe I,
Jer.45'.^
(e 2.
114
V[e^,
(e 4.
The V arable of the, Jen Virgim^
Chrift feen immediarely, then look not for your evncievce froni iuch ^/
ptures; but if other wife, then own hi;; love here if he rpeaks\ k;strcc
would be a fweetthing if that day would come ; yet as Chrift fas'd ro I i.c
fofayl to you, Bkjjed are they which have not [e:n and ■,ct leliiz-cj.' ■
therefore vyhen ever the Lord dorh this, firft or Kill ^ hear his voycc, and b.:-
lievehis word. Do not fay you fee nothing in your fe've'.q ; iuppo'^, 2 ivo-
man fhouldmake a match by love and confcnc, thoiiph hardly; jliedsd! aib
him, but he was fo mighty as to prevail for her goodv\i'l, anduowiiTjifscor.-
forted; and another (hould come and fay to her, Ho -v do you k'-^r.v rbis.^
Why thus he fought me, thus I concluded vvirh him, and fo f.^z: 'Jk ^10
match; Why? Voumuftfeenoconfenc, nolove no in-.b:j<;ii-i«jq„;c;-i'. wci:ki
not fuch a one be counted a deceiver? a T/w.^.y.
Of Terror', What will become of you that rcfufe the Lord^ kindnef^ rovrj
that regard not the Bridegrooms voyce, that refufe robc(1otvyour hzrirc^iipmi
the Lord ! he fball never be a Bridegroom toyou at [bis day, when orhen,
meet him in the clouds, C^c, Now you fee Saints abtert from: he Lord, \ p^rl
and mean, andqueflion the Lords love to them; bucthen all ll\i 1 b^-fecv^J
and all this you {jballlofe, J(j/>.q.:?2. jNonj^.nrcceivnhhistcfiimony^^Sc. you
that never mourned as widows wirhcut him, rever-fct reed of his love, wb^z
will become of you at this day 1
Of Confolatioft toallthofc that be efpcufed, and contrSiS^cd to the Lord,
who have chofehim, who have given ihemfelvesto him, v^ho look now jio
further 'but content ihemfelves in him, or have a frame of bearrforodo,
though fears keep them from polTeflion of him; Oh Chri[i Oiall coxeasarfiy
Husband at that day. Many Chriftians fear this day, and hence do nor fcnhblf
love, nor long for this day, being under the whipconriruafy of fears, ziid
qucftioning their eftate ; but why do you /<?<!;r,when the Lord fmll cme &i &
Bfidcgroem \ Ifa. 54. 4, %. why do ft fear^ himfelf the Jtidge/^ holy , when hz is
thy HmbandX thy chains and debts, and fins, when the Judge i- thy Hm?-
hand\ thy accniiers or enemies-, when the Lord is thy Hnsh^rdy Yon^li^'^ld
rather long for this day, and rejoyceinit, becaufe'nowcoi'nes your full Rsr-
demption from all finnes, ail forrows ; the comm^ oi :^ HusO^t^d h
fweet.
Firft, Though the people of God have weakncffes ard wants, the Lord h.irh
none.
Secocdly, Though they muft part for a little while, thcLord is eve- wkli
thee, i
Thirdly, Though they carnot help cut of-^H evil, yet the Lord Jeis wW. '
Oh they ibould re Joyce, ihatwhen he comes liken Judge, and a'! the wkkedi
iball melt like wax before his prefence, sndburn up bcifore him, Oh yst a|
Husband to thee /
SECT. IIL
OhjtB. T J I kiJew this \
X (1/4 nfw. Yes, youknow it; but thereby fomethirgs tb.:t a:e£il&
Obje^onsagainft it.- as,
. Obje£l. 1, Becanfe tke Lcrd is [»ch a Granger , and the Lord ah^mts. hit^-
[elf f& much.
Ofened and Affiled.
"5
6, 7, 8
wooing i
(^nfiv. Is that a good Argument for a Woman f //^. 54.
It is not the time of bsing ever with the Lord in his time of
^'hn I (5. 20. / will depart, and )ofi fhali mourny the world will not, and your
heart fhdll re Joyce.
Objedl. 2. lUcayJe my heart goes fo foon,[o oft a whoring jrom him.
' £^i^/?/ir.It maybe that you areforely temptedjand thy heart may begin "to be
taken 5 &:c, but yet if you cannot yield to lie in your falls, this is no: an evidence
lot^ a breach of the match. P/s/. 73. he was almoft gone,yet the Lord recovers
him, and faith he, the Lord is with me\ therefore as it was with Chrift , it
was not pollible that the bonds of death iliould hold him s fo here lliall it be
with the poor doubting believer.
ObjCit. 1. Bc'csufe my heart cannot love him.
Anfp^.V^'by do you then figh under captivity and bondage of your love?you can-
nxit love him, other things do keep you under ; oh but can fhe fay fhe loves not
her husband,that doth figh in bondage to be with h:m/Confider how it is atChrifis
abfenting himfelf from thee ( as thou thinke'ft )at any time j for then love is
feen, efpecialiy at the time of parting.
ObjevA. 4. Becatife he is fo mkinde to me , hs hems not all
fr^iyers. . ;
Anfw. This is a great Obje6tion ; if Chrift would give them all their por-
:;ion together which he promifeth them freely in his time, then they think,, he
is .kind, not elfe.
1 ,Firft, Though he doth not hear all prayers at once, yet he hath given thee
that which is better than all prayers; {viz,.) himfelf, and a pledge of all the
refl:, and ^hls is better than ten fons»
Secondly^ It would do you hurt ; oh therefore re Joyce in this day , whatever
thy condition be now : Give feme women their will, andypuoive. them your
lives, " and lofle of all ; fo here, and therefore f^ich Chrift, ' / will be Lord
my houfe.
W
in
o
SECT. IV.
F Exhortation : To thofe that are out of Chriil, or do not know that
they be in Chrift, to labour to get your fouls efpoufed, and m^tch'c to
the Lord jefus; it is a laudable cuftome grounded on Scripture , that before
marriage chere is the time of efpoufals or contra6t ; and fuch may know though
there be abfence for a time, yet that when he faith he will return to marriage ,
be will come as a husband, though others in the family cannot look for any
fuch thing ; fo here the great work of the Miniftery is to efpoufe people to
Chrift; now that they may be prefented chafte Virgins unto the Lord Jefus,
2 Cor. II. 2. you may look then that he J^W/ come as a Bridegroom to com-
fort you; others cannon look for any fuch prefence of Chrift, to them that
are not efpoufed to him now ; — Now Chrift is gone up to his Kingdom,
but let bafe duft,and vile man hearken, the time is coming,that he lliall come in
glory to the amazement of the World ; before whom all the wicked fhall melt,
but the Saints fhall live in glory, caught up in the clouds of heaven ; Chrift in-
finitely rejoycing in them, and they in Chrift. Would you have him come thus
to you, orasarevengino judge, and confuming fire for your contempt ? ^if
fo, then get your fouls efpouled to him now.
Ppp
SECT.
Satn.
Vfes.
II 6
The Parable ofth Ten Virgimy
S ECT. V.
Obie£l'/ A /-«?■>■-' what cm I do ? the Lord mMsi do h,
J\ t^rffvp.' True, bnc-he doth ic by means ; the^Minifiry g£ the
Gofpel; elfe what heed there be any Scripture writ ^ or Gofpel preachedf
uffc' yoli the means, and wait on the Lord thereby, for the effecting of
this-': ^ . ''
Qu^ft- Wh'^t'fl^ould I do? '.-....
Anjw, Look as it is in marriage here, crefpoufals heres* there i>e bur two
things that make Lip the match.
1. Earneftfuitontheonefide.
And 2. Conrpnton th; other- and therefore if any thing hinder, it ever
lies either on the one fide, the man is unwilling ) he defires it not ; or on the
other fide, if he be defirous, fhe is unwilling; but both thefefinilli the bufinefs-,
if therefore you would be ever efpoiiled t^theXord Jefus,(ookto thefe two
things.
Firftj See evidently that earneflfuit the Lord makes unto- thee for thy con-
fent,for thy good will; andthisvyill appear by his own fpee<:hes, and this is a
fufficient celiimony ; by what fpeeches ? by his v-oice in thefe Striptures ; for is
this the Bridegrooms voice or no? if not, away vyith it^ if it be, and that
they do breath the Holy Ghoft,. then know it, icisasif hefpake from heave^i
10 chce now.
Obje(^, But he doth mtsff^^K ^^ ^^ ^^^^ h f^^ff^!^ f^rtlcHlm-ly, he ffeakj
to other s^mt to me.
Anjw, I. TheLordwhenhecallsanytohimfelf, he doth not in his ordi-
nary Call fpeak to them by nariie, and yet they have fo received the Lord in the
Word, as if he had called rhem by name; for Iook,as when the Law faith All
that fin fbaJl dye, the Lord Ipeaks to all by name ; and if confcience be awake,
[itwillapplyitjThisfentenceisagainftme ; fo when the Lord faith, ^// that
will receive the Lord, jhall live before the Lord', and therefore receive him j
if confcience be awake, it, will apply : As in thfe three thoufand that were con-
verted, ff^/)^fj^<?//M'fio<'they were not called by name; but when rhey heard
that they that repented (bould live, becaufe the promife was to all, the)r glad-
ly received the Word ; fohereitfhouldbefo; and therefore v\e fee vvhen t-he
Spirit makes particular application to a man, he fo fets on a truth, as if the
Lord fpake to the foul particularly ; and therefore if you do nor, it is b:caufe
youare left of the Spirit of God, and the power of the Word; for it is your
duty fo to do.
2. Though your names are not fet down in the words of the promife, yet
your names are wrapt up in the meaning and fenfe of the promife; and this is
as good as that ; for though the Lord doth not defire every man to keep the Sab-
batbbyname, yet he means every man, and there your names are- fo when
the Lord Jefus makes fuit to a wretched heart to receive him, he meanerh every
man, as if he had named them ; that which is fet down in Scripture, and writ-
ten to others, God means not them alone, but all others in like cafe ; -— as
fcr.S. 12. what the Lord fpake to Ifrael to rstmn^ he meant efpecially J«*
dah i^ Jo Efay 2. ver.i. to 5. There is a Prophefie of the Gentiles to flow to
the Mount of the Lordy what means the Lord by that f the Lord meant
hereby to fiir up the Jews, and therefore he faith. Oh come houje of Ifras' ,
&C, And hence %^m. 1 5. ^. what is yprlttm^ It is fyr cur I'-aming , that
\r91e might have hope; i. e. God meaneth us therein alfo, fo that when you fee
I the
opened and Jpfli^d.
the Lord calling the wretched Jews in his 'vVord, the Lord cans thee ; ana
when the Lord in his Miniiiery coaies ro them , he comes to you ; and to have
rby nameinthefenfeof ths Scripture, is mo(\ for the glory, of the Spirit, and
I'uitingbeftvvich the vvorkof faith, andmoftfure, andmolKweet ro you v but
efpeciallylfay, vshen theMcflengersof God come toyoii, they make things
particularly cJear ,' which vvere , but generally fet down,.-, ,0 conuder
ther^itore the Lord is earned in his fuic to ■have thee receive him.
■i.'i Mi*'
iw ;
I SECT. VL
i.l T breaks the heart of the Lord Jefus to fee thee depart away,and go a who-
I ring froin Him;vvhen a man is fo let in his defires that when he is croffed of
histiOf €s in marriage,it makes himTick and pine away with grief , becaufe he is
vefy'feArneftfor the match ; fo it is here, Ez.ck.6.9. And therefore wefliall
■^t^-UVLirk^Xt. the PharifeeswKo had feenallhis works , yetan adulrerous
gewefadon fought after a fi-:ri,!t 4s faid Ch iftfighed deeply in fp-rit for this;
■nOthltlggrieves the Lotdid tiiuth as this; ro defpifeany part of his will, or
p6<oreft member of bis,gricveshim ; but codifpifehimfelf, this much more; as
wefhallnotfindany joy in "vcripture ike this, when the Lord hath overcome
the unkiade heart of a rebellious finne: ; and hence heaven and earth and
dcfertsarccoitimanded to -e'oyce at this: devile to grieve him, and you can-
not doit fo much as by refuhn^him.
2, The Lord is fo dehrous of it, that he willpafs by all thy former lewdnefe,:
if now thou wilt receive him, J' r.;?, I. with 4. men will ror do fo, yet the Lord
will ; what, when fo many vanities are loved more than the Lord, can the jea-
iDufie ^f Chrifl: receive rhe ? Yes that he can.
..'^15. -When the Lord hath caft off a poor creature for refufing him, yet then
his heart yearns and his foullong> for it (manytmes) again, / ^.54.^,5. che
Lord hath called thee as a wife of youth when refufed ; /'.''. when God did ap-
pezr to them, to refufethem; On wonderful! that when the foul hath re-
futed the Lord, and rhe Lord it , and all creatures refufe to love it , yec
fthefe the Lord calls agan ; and hence the Lord comes upon hi^ people y/^. 5-0 .
[that complained, C-'odhadmferlyre.Hedthem^zrdnW hefnilt is n him : o
[their hnshaddoneit ^ but then he blames them that when he came, ro man
fanl\vered-,(^r,
I 4. Al! che anger of Chrift, efpecially his greateft anger is exprefled againf^a
{ foul for want of this being willing to receive him ; when you fay How doth the
Lord regard or defire me, when he fights againft m.e ?
Firrt, Is there an evil not infli6led, butdev^fed againft thee? (as ma'^y a
one fears what is not yet made known ) this is to wake yon rcmme ^
-Jer. iB. II.
Second y, Are there any forrovvs upon thy confcience, upon thy outward
man, that G^d takes all om'^o-t jirom thee} Hof. 2.9. I4. 16.
■"Thirdly, Are there any evils i fl'ifted upon others in this life, efpecially
whole Churches, their Ordinances broken. Temples confumed, and laid into
dung-heaps? it is to get thy good n»;7/, Jer.:.8.
Fourthly, Are there any gone down to Hell, who did once flourifh here, that
you hive even feen the flames and tears before you of crying Ghofts ; iffo,
'hen know it, It is th^a thm mightefi dr^.w near the Lord ^ ]^falme
75. ^r^ 27. . ^ ^
-' ^. The Lord profeflech th>tt he w; II give the ehoiceft of all bleffings ttt them
\^---- ■ . _' :hi-
Ifa, 3 J. I.
ii8
The "Parable of th Ten Virgins^
that receive him ; and this argues flrong defire,P/^/.Si.i 1,12,1 5. Jic^efmof
the rocks , . , -. ■».!'"■
1. Thou fhalc have himfelf taking infinice' delight' in thee , becaufe hs
will make thee beautiful with his own beauty, and cloath thee with it, P/^.
45. 12. '■ '' - '■ -'"
2, All creatures fhall be fervants to thee throughout the world, Hof,'i,uli.
As when one is married, all the fervantsia the Family are to ferve her or
him>, lb here it is in regard of the faithful: Oh that you could hear the
voyce of the Lord Jefus, and -his earnelifuir to you herein. This you fee
is clear.
There now wants nothing but for you to give your confent unto him, and
therefore this is that which the Lord lays to the charge of men, viz,, their
breaking off the match ; and fo Rev, zi,!-], whoever mllylet.hjpt comeandtake ;
Prov.i.2g,'0.ihey did mtchfife the hord^mrreovMnone of , the herds cour.fel'-, and
rhis made the Lord caft them off; fo that now there is nothing but thywll:
Shall theLorddefireit, and wilt notifcou be glad of it? there is no beauty
in thee, v\hy he fhould do this to thee : there is in him beauty and excellen-
cy ; Oh fhali not this love win thee .^ Shall it be faid another day, Wherefore
is all this evil come upon fuch a one? had he not means? had he not of-
fers f. But this lliall come againft thee , Tc^ rfouU not ^ Oh you would
not. ' '
SECT. IV.;-
GNIy take_thefe four[Cautions concerning your confenr.-
Takeheed" that your confent arifenot only from fear of mifery, for
I his is a forced confent, and is ever naught,, arid itappearsfo when the mifery
is paft ; many do thus in fears of death, or times of calamity ; Oh then the
Lord, H^/. 8.1,2,5. P/^/.78,34,3^.
Secondly, Take heed it be not a conceit of your own making in days of
peace; for that which you make from your felves, you will break alfo; but
that it arife from the fence of thine own infufficiency to give confent, and the
Lords Almighty power and infinite grace to work it,and then no powers of any
creature can untie that knot.
Many hearing of this. Will you have Chrift ? Oh yes, withal my heart, and
force a confent by their own labor ; this is naught; and hence jE^f;^i6.<5o,<5i.
The Lord will receive that harlot but not by hec covenant, i.e. which llie under-
took in her own name; no, the Lord muft work it, 'jer, 5.19. How ^aH
I do this for thee^&c.Hof.z. 1^. 1 will letrothheri For no creature can incline
the heart to another but the Lord; there is a natural antipathy between Chrift
and the Soul; and hence we fee it inm.any a Chriflian, ask him. Why can-
not you love the Lord, nor cleave to him? Oh becaufe I know not why;
I cannot , I have no heart ; the truth is , you have hearts that do loath
him •, unlefs the Lord overcome you, you can never fubmit indeed unco
the Lord.
Thirdly, Look that your confent be not made according to your own terms
and conditions; for look as it is with a woman, if fhe fhall fay ilie is con-
tent to love fuch a man ; but if fhe keeps an open Inn to entertain all ftran-
gers, and love all commers, or if there is one fhe is in league with ♦, there
can be no mariage; fo therefore the conditions arefo, Receive the Lord, and
give your confent to love him only, 7rov.%.ij. I love them that love mcy
otherwifethe match will never be made, //G?. 50.1. if you keep your wretched,
-- -;- ...... - - " unruly.
Opened and Applied.
unruly, ftubbopn vvllsftill, never hadft thou, or lliak thou have the Lord •
Let thy lin be never fo iktie, fo clofe, as ( k may be) {loth, k is death to
pray;_k mayb: 'tis pride j or whatever eife k be, you murt have jour hearts
firft divorced from therri, or thou canftnot have Chrift.
Fourthly, Take heed ihen that fence of want of dowry, beauty, portion in or
from your felves, doth not hinder you from confenc ; for the Lord requires
no fuch thing of you; hznc^CMatth.zz.^. Ali things are ready in Chrift to
receive from him, Efmf:<^,i<^. Tis not for you to make ready to brin^ to
him ; only come ; and the Lord doth bring his people to fence of vile-
nefs, that they may do thus, know that it is his Grace that makes the Lord
clofe there. , ■
SECT, vrii
i
Nd°
W will you rcfufe, and not let the Lord have your hearts this
day ? .
( Firfti is there any thing in the Lord that fliould keep thee from confenting?
j what good is there elfe but in him ? what want of perfe6^ion there ? his love
j is fcetter than life ; if there be any thing m the world that can bclbetter to
{ thee, or do greater things for thee, make thy match ; but who can pay thy
debts ? who can fetch thee out of prifon ? who can put beauty on thee ?
who ever did thee good but the Lord? therefore there is none like hiai; he
will cloth thee, poflefs thee, &c.
Secondly, is there any thing in thy fcif that keeps thee from consenting ^
haft thou no need of him, or confenting to him? you may, it is true, have o-
ther creatures to adorn you; asthey£2itfi^.i6.37,38. But the Lord will gather
your lovers together^ and give yen blood, and ftary in his jealoufie % I mean
when the Lord fhall come at this day, to embrace, comfort, glorifie others j
thou {halt not have a fmile from him- Oh mennowdefpife the Lord, and
bis Grace and Patience ; tell them of a match wkh the Son of God, they re-
gard it not, no more than a tale that is toid ; well, the Lord will bring you in-
to horrors, wherein you Hiall prize and be glad of this, before you die, even
one glimpse of his love.
*?oy? tenebras lucent f^ero.
After my (icknefs 'D^f^w^^r 12. i6'^9.
IIQ
CHAP,
I20
The F arable of the Ten firginsy
CHAP. XVIII.
OhfeYvailon.
Ufi
Shews that Chriji will not tarry when once his
time is come ; and the folly offuch whofe wor\
is then to do ^ and that the Mejjednefs of Saints
conjifis in immediate comtmnion with
Chriji.
all men.
Virgins.
SEC X I.
He coming of Chrift, we havelieard is fee forth firft from the
time of it, viz.. juft then when the foolifh went to buy: Could
not the Lord fo patient and long fuffering, tarry a little while
longer for them Pefpecially feeing they went not about any 'fin-
ful work, but were ufing the means to get that grace now which
their vefTels were empty of before ? No,but ^hs, Lord deals vyith
efpecially that live under the means, as he did, wich thefe foplifli
That as God is long-fuffering towards men, whiles through ignorance of their
fpiritual wants andfecurity of heart they have no hearts to ufe the means for
fupply. So if once his time of forbearance be (lept out^he will not tarry one mo-
ment longer-, even when men are moft diligent in the ufe oi means for fpi-
ritual fupplies ; when Chrift hath a heart to help, many people have none ei-
ther to fee their wants, or feekfor help; when men nave hearts thus to do,
then Chrift hath none, becaufe his time of tarrying is out ; when men are
worft and moft fecure, Chrifts door is open to them many times ; when men
are beft and indeed awakened, Chrifts heart and door is lliut againftthem, as
it was here j for what are the beft endeavors of foolilli Virgins ? what ex-
cellency is there in them, that the Lord of glory lliouldftay their leifure,after
long negled of himfelf, and lofs of precious time f
SECT. II.
E fure you fleep not out the day time of Grace ; efpecially you.
1. That know you want oyl in yorrveflels, and Grace in your hearts,,
and mercy to your foujs, and think I would not die yet for a world.
2. You that being afleep with thefe foolilL Virgins, dream you are rich,
and
Oldened and Apflied.
I2t
and Wiinc nothing, and would be half offended with chem chat ihonid cell you to
your face, or but think in their hearts that you have no grace, when indeed you
are poor and empty, and naked ; Take heed yoa give not that anfwer to
tine that carries for you, and unro Chrirt chat vvaits upon you , as Felix to Paf^il^
'[ when his heart trembled lo hear of ]iidgement to come j / wiU jpeak^wlth joh
at a more convenient feafra ; The Lord hath not left Churches vvichouc ex-
amples of theterrourofChril^s patience in this kind, who upon their beds of
diftreife have lamented before men ; Oh my time is out, Call time again, call
■ cim ' a^ain ; and who have befought it of God with tears, as ke did the bleffinf ,
and cryed out^ ^'/?4f Lordy rvi't not give me one homely one dny more \ and
! fo like men finking have cacch'd hold on any thing to fave them, whiles others
i have (lood upon the flioar lamenting of them , the Lord be merciful to them ;
this may be your cafe, that neither your tears nor blood can purchafe a moments
time.
* Look to it that your veffel be not found empty at the coining of the Lord ;
it is a dying time in this Countrey, and the Lord hath taken away fome, and
thofethac were ready are gone into the Marriage. Confide: of it that faith,
that grace which you think you have now, may prove but chafFe and ftubble
when it comes to be tryed in the fire of rhe Lords coming ; the beft man will
finde all lit tie enough; then be fure you miffe not of it now . Do not chink I
will pray, and feek then, and I hope to finde,thou-gh thou art fecure now; think
of this point. When did Chrift come andlliut the door , but when the Virgins
went out to buy ? but woe, woe to thy dead heart; fome here prefentlhail
feekChrii}, and not finde him, butfhalldye in their fins; till arrows are in
your hearts,you will not cry.
SECT. in. *
THat after long profefiion of godlineflfejit is a piece of fooliflinefle to have a-
ny thing then to do but to dye,and fo to give welcome to the Lord Jefus :
Thefe Virgins when they were to dye, were then to buy ; when they were to
receive Chrift, were then to feek for oyle in their Vellels, that fo they might be
ready to receive Chrili ; but of this hereafter.
oh their fad condition that have all to feek yet /
Be not ever feeking, never finding j but fo feeking, as that when you dye ,
youmzyizyy Come Lord, I am ready!
Obferv. 3,
U]e I.
Ufs 2.
SECT. IV.
ily. T~*///j- Coming of Chrifi is fet fonh from the different entertainment of
X the ZJlrgins^ andChrifis different carriage toward them.
I. For his entertainment to the wife IJirglm j that is fet down to be an
entring or admittance into marriage, fellovviliip, communion and joy with
the Lord Jefus ; which is amplified
Firft, From the Antecedent fnot caufej of it, and that is their
readinefle.
Secondly, The Confequent of this their Communion , the Door
was fhut.
Q^qq That
122
The Parable of the Ten Virgim^
Reaf. I,
That the lalVend, and full bleffednprte of all the Eka efpoufed hereto
Chrift, it confifts in immediate communion with Jefus Chrift alone.
What b^comics of thefe Wife Virgins} they enter into near communion
andfcllowll^ipwich the Bridegroom Jefus Chria. What becomes of the fouls
of all the Elea when they are feparated from the body, and from this World ?
the fpirit returns to God that gave it ; fo the foul returns to Chrift that bought
it. When this World fhall be burnt up, what will become of the fouls and
bodies of the Ele6l, when there fhall be no more Sun to {hine, nor Kingdom
to rule, nor Creatures to comfort ? they fliall afcend from the clouds up into
the marriage-chamber of the Son of God, and be for ever with the Lord, and
the Lord alone; and this is their bleffednefle, &c. BleffednefTe, yea , the laft
and only blelfednefle,even of heaven it felf.
John 17. 2 3. There are variety of creatures here, and in every one there is
drop't fome fweet; but the Lords ettd is to make his people perfeU: in one •
how is that ? God in Chrift communicating all his goodnefle to his Son , and
fo living in him, then Chrift communicates all his own and Fathers love and
goodneffe unto them, and fo lives in them, and now they are in him, and fo
made perfeCt in one-, as thofe that are thirfty for a time, are refreilied with
fome dropsjor waters running in their Channels,at laft they come to the well-
head , where they partake of all together.
I Thef <j. 10. This is the end of Chrilts death ^ that we might live to(re-
ther with him; not live only fi^om him^ut live with himy^nd together with
him J in beginnings here, hereafter fully.
SECT. V.
Ecaufe God the Father hath laid up all his glory mofl: abundantly in
Chrijl, Col. 2. 3. Treafures of wifdome-Jt Jhines in the face of Chrijl,
2 Cor. 4. 5,6. and all oky glory alfo. Luk. 2. 32. ^ lory of his people Jfra-
el. Pfal. 29. 19. /« his Temple he mtereth all his glory ; in the world, there
it fparkles in every creature, and the heavens declare it j but there is but fome,
and that common toall tongues and languages; but in this Temple^ the Lord
Jefus efpecially, there all the Fathers glory is uttered, and himfelf doth utter
it. Treafures arefuch things where there are
1. Trecions things.
2. Abundance of them.
3. Hidden^not open to all.
4. They are fure and fafe there, for their owners to take and enrich
themfelves withall ; fo it is in Chrift , there is firft , predom things ;
all Goids precioufneiTe , and all our precious things ^ our life , our
peace, outjoy, ourftrengrh,&c. andfecondly, abundance of them i thirdly,
hid from the worlds and unknown in part to the Saints ^ fourthly , but fure
there for their owners, and Chrift is the treafure of all thefe treafures,which
are infinite as God himfelf is ; now if all our glory, and the glory of God be
in Chrift; then as privation of, and feparation from this glory is the laft and
only mifery; fo conjun^ion to, and communion with , and fruition of this
glory, muft be the laft and great happinefle of the Eleft. I would convince a-
ny carnal heart by this Argument; Didft ever finde any comfort from any crea-
ture ? that comfort is not from it, but from the Lord by it ; for creatures are
but as cold water,all their warmth is from the fire-, now there is but a little of
the fvveetneffe of God, becaufe creatures can hold but little, it is fo narrow a
veffel; but in the Lord Jefus all the goodnefl'v; of God is gathered together
■ there.
Ofened and Applied.
123
there,vvhich is Icatcered in feveral creatures here ; nay, n )t fin -re, buc infinite
goodneffe and gioxyi therefore this is our bleflednefle.
} If! reaard of God the Fathers nxce.dina great loi/e , .md the pi^rpofe of
iGod to manlfc'fl It to th: [ons of mm -^ thi-; !s the nature of love, when one
is in a Melfed condition himfelf, he will labour to bring rhofe it loves to that
I condition ; nowchebleiiednelleof God lies infellowlhip with his Ton, ?rov.
I '8. 30. NowGodtheFathsrIoves them dearly , and would have all the world
f to know that he doth fo , and hence brings them at laft into the fame fellowiliip
j vvithhimfelf in his Ions Joi-m 17.2?. Thtzt the worU moiy k^ow than haft lo^
\ vcd me •, the Father out of his infinite love communicates himfelf to Chrirt,
I and his fellowlliip is with the Father; all, know this is a dear love; in mean
I while love to his Saints is unknovvnithey and the wicked fhare all alike; and the
I Saints have the ieait portion and worft part many times^fo that men cannot fee
j by any outward thing any more love to them,than unto others; the time will
1 come that they lliallbe made perfefl in one, as near the Lord as can be , that
j the world may know this love, &c.
I When ^Abfolom had flain his brother, and fled from his father, it is faid,
1 % Sam, I 5. 39. th(it the font of David longed^ or wm confnmed to go forth
\t9 him 5 David might have faid, I will never look after him more; fo
i might the Lord have faid to us ; or if he I 'ved, he might never have manifefted
it ( as I>/<2z//^ j but the Lord mutt fbew his love, &c.
Bccatife this is the end of all the prayers and endeavour^y and all the
workings of the Saints in this World : Suppofe all glory be in (thrift ; let a
thing be never fo good, but if a man hath no defires after it, hath ho mind to
it, it would nt): be bleflfednefle to him ; but this is the end of all the prayers,
duties of the Saints, if at laft they may be -with the Lord^ Phil. 3. 8, p. Joh.
4, 14. He fhall never thirfi^ their defires are taken off from other things^ but
only their hearts are to this. I£ there be any pillow the Lord lets them fleep
upon in this world, they fhall finde it hard at laft, and arife with a Kings head
and heart, and fay, Oh here is not my reft 5 the beft entertanment this world
can give, hath ever fomewhat mixt with it, that makes the'people of God fay,
Oh that I might be with the Lord!
SECT. VL
Queft.OH^// not the happinejfe of the Saints partlj lie in fellowjhip with
\^ the Saint j}
An[w. I. True, but this is hut a confequenc to the former; as feparatioti
fromGodisthefubihjiceof miferyin hell, buc other things follow upon- it j
\viz.. communion with Reprobates and Divels ; fo here we have firft commu-
inioiiwithGhrift, here is the fubftance of our bleffednefle; then this is acci-
j dental, and follows upon that ; viz.. the communion with the Saints, which is
\ exceeding fweet.
I 2. That good we OiaM have in communion with Saints, is not from them- 1
;f;lves, butChriftinihcm; as zThefi. i. lo. ChrlH fhall' be admired in all
his Saints ; fo Chrift ftiall then in his Saints and Angels ; it is^the light of the
! Sun that ihines in the Stars, and they ihall do nothing but fet out the praifes of
; Chrift.
Queft. Bm 7vhat blefiedneffe is there in this, feei»g tt is in one thing on-
ly 1 when a man is fic^, or poor, can grace refrefh him, can he live by that ?
i ( thm many carnal hearts thinks )
c^qq
Reaf 2.
ReaC 3*
Jnfw. 1, ^1
8^4
Ufe I.
The f arable of the Ten Vtrgim,
An(w. I. The Lord ihall then take away alUeihly appetites ordedres; for
then our bodies ihall be ipiritual bodies •, in this life fometimes God takes a-
way the {iomack, when he takes away food. ChriR forgot his wearinelTe , be-
caufe he had other bread to eat.
2. Idsthereforebleiledneffe, b^caufeit ism one; there is
Fir(t,' Trouble in feeking and fetching our comfort out of many
things.
2. 'unfatisfiedneffe, becaufe one thing can give no more than it hath ; now
all things in this one thing are there together; the fweet of all creatures,
all Ordinances, v^z-^ ^variety of mknovon mercies ^(Viov.^.^i) fhail center here
inChriftJefus.
SECT. VII.
OF marvellom Confolntlon to the Saints of God'. No'vY you have miany
wants, manyforrows, many temptations, many fins, many cares and
fears of livelihood ; but the time will fhortly come when you (hall be with the '
Lord alone in communion with him, and fo out of the crowd and preiTe (of
troubles, and temptations, and fins, and evils in this world • that as he him-
felf is above allthefe, fofhallyou. John 14.1,2,3. Their hearts were grie-
ved for the lofie of Chrift ; / rptll come to ym^ and take you t9 my jelf, th/st
where I am^ there you may be d[o\ fometimes outward lofTes and fears
trouble thee '; fometimes abfence of Chrift from thee troubles thee ; hear what
the Lord faith,. Let not your hearts he troubled', for the Lord will take you
to htmfelf again^ John 1 6. 22. Chrift tells them, / will fee you again y and
yoHr hearts (hall refoyce , what if hehadfaid, I will come down from heaven
to you again ? I tell you the Lord will do io to you,, but that he is in a better
place preparing it for you, and doing betterthingsfor you 5 but he fees you for
the prefent, and you fhall be with hi m at laft.
The Apoftle prays that they might know what is the inheritance of the Saint s%
fo I defire of the Lord for you, that you may know what it is to have communi-
on with Chrift alone ; oh fee your bleflednefle, &:c.
-^>
SECT. vm.
l*nr^his Cory.munion it fhali be by Jight^ not chiefly by faith, as it is in
. X this world zyizny go many Miles to thefuppofed Sepulchre of Chrift, and
Account their time, though fuperftitioufly, yet happily fpent; oh but whar
willitbetofeetheLordhimfelf, not as he was here in his abafement, but in
all his glory, brighter than ten thoufand Suns.' now we fee, i [or.ii, as in .a
glafe where we fee the glory of God in the face of Chrift-, but then we iTaail
know as we are known ; asachildeknowsnot the father, but at ripe JTea rs Jc;
doth ; but as Vhilif faid to Nathanael^ who faid, Can any good co^ie otit ipf]
Naz^^rethi fo can any fuch mercy come from heaven ? come and fee himoifj
Vyhora all the iprophets have fpoken of; fo then the Father and Spirit, and Saints;
and Angels wiil fay, oh come in and fee him of whom all the Prophets have
v\ritten; come and behold him that bath ihed his deareft bfood for thee, that
hath taken thought aad care for thee night and day ; that hsrh been all thy life i
interceding for thee ; Revel, 22. 4. There you fhall fee his fane. - \
2,Th
m
opened and Jpplied.
\ l.Thls comr . m.ion 't^Allbe ffifitua/ a^d inward with the foul and confclence-
fuppofc the foiii llioiild be with Chrifl , and not have fpiricual communion with
! him,vvhar weri; ic the bener 1 as many had when Chrift was here in this world
ithac cat and diank in his prerence,and yet are now £hut out : Oh no i che glory,
beauty, i^oodneis of Chriftisnot to be fe^nwith bodily eyes, nortafted, nor
handled with our carkaiVes ; and hence Ange!s though in heaven with Chrift's
perfon , ye; look to the Gofpel, to hear, iee, and enjoy the, fpiritual excel-
lencies of the Lord ; hence S'lmeon when he had Chrift in his arms, yec now
delires to depart, became he lliouid then come near him into his fpiricual com-
munion ; On this the fous lli^Ii have, inward lighc, love, peace, c^c. ic is
Chnit's great love to live with the foul ; but fo to live wirh them that are his
own, as to live in rhem ; Oh this is exceeding love, for Chriltto live in one
th.u was a dungKi. : \i coir.forred rh .: Diicip es when he went away, / ivill end
yoti the comfortn-'^ Oh bur wha' a biiflednefsvvili this be, to be with him, and
the comforter in us aJfo ?
3. It (h.ill be a full and per FB comm-'tnlony communicating himself out to the
utmojir ext nt of the capacities of his p-opie-^ for here we have fpiricual com-
munion^ but we fee but 1'. tie anoknow little, and receive but little, thefirft
fruits and caLles of what we iliali drink; but there fully. zTheff. i.g. They
(hall he feparate fonz the Lord and glory- of his, ftwe- ^ i.e. as much as. ever
the Lojd is able to fill or load the foul withal,a crown of glory as weighty 35 ever
It can bear, it wraps up the heart fometimes ; the foullies down confounded
before the Lord; Oh that ever the Lordfhould here look upon fuchaonefo
vile / much more then fhill there be wonderment ; he will fee open all
his treafury; Oh come take thy fill of love I there he fhall poure out all his
heart, &c.
^. It Jhall be an exceeding familiar commUKton : When Chrift was here on
the earth, weknow how familiar he was with his poo,r Difciples; how ope
leaned onhis breft, could come to him, fpeahto him, ^^. (Oh hrethreri j
much more fhall ic be then, Joh. 21 .17. tonch menot'^.da^ not 4cendeSt; % as
if hefhonld fay, Oh then there iTiall be fweetembraciogs, ^s Jof-fK-rkat y^epc
overtheneck^of Benjamin'; Oh the fpiritual embracings there ! the Lord and
Chrifl will fay, I love thee dearly.
: ' <y. It (J-atlbc an everlafiing,unr/;terrnftcdcommnmon ; We have here com-
munion with o'her creatures, but ihey as paf/ergers will leave us ; we have alfo
communiaa' with Chrift, but it is interrupted; many clouds come between
usandhTO; but then ii ilhailbseverhfting without any interruption, i ihejf.
^\.f4-. ^'e (hi>ll ez:r~be wi\h the Lord -^ hence comes comfort ; infinice is the
Jory of the Lord, we cannot fee it nor enjoy it in a ihort time, we have no
leifure here, nor time enough to fee it ; hence we fhall be4i6ijlli eternity behold-
i gandenjoyir'g of ic.
. 6. A loyf I andmofi fweet com ~ unlon^ Pfa. 1 6. nit. filling the' heart J/fith
'■;n(pei. ka.ble peace ; beli'viKg ye re'oyce with -joy full of glory ; much more than
fueling
And Three things make icfo.
SECT. IX. ;;V,:
jFirft, f 7^ jvj// /7f after mar,y troubles^ labors^ and confilBs here in this "world '^
I the re's not 3 godly bene but hath his burden, if nor of mifery, yet of
hn ; if r.ocfrom fldliand blood, yet from bell; andfaefearsalfo(icm3ybe)
|thuhe lliall never come to heaven ; now hence this communion mltfl be the
more joyful, nsjacob that thought helh >uld never fee fofeph; and as //>.9.2,3.
Ti of"
125
I luiiavi igW"^
i.!^Nn»b 1114*11 inistiii
126
The F arable of the Ten Virgim^
Ufe 2.
thofe that divide the [foils ^ and reap the harvefi; then there [hall be an ar.jwe-r to all
thydouhts^&c.
Secondly, ItwlUbe thu-s becaufethiscommmionjhallhechlefiylnfHcl^ngout
the fivcet of all Gods love, fast y pefentyandto come^ Efhcf.^.g. T(a/.2^,6.
Love from a friend is fweec, buc from a God fweecer ; ic doth us good ro think
of their love, their honor and refpedl to us, much more the Lords; Oh this
willlike v!if^e-,chear the hearty that as the damned fhall fuck the fierce wrath of
God, Oh it fhaJl (ling them j fo this e contra, we fliall fee all his bowels
open.
Thirdly, The Lord Chrlfi himfelf jhall rejoyce over the fo^l , a-yjd fo all
Saints with hiwy Luk. 10.21. And the foul {hall fee this, and all Saints rejoyce
in its communion.Oh conllder this and comfort your hearts with this all ye peo-
ple of the Lord ! I only lay as Jofeph dying,^^;^ will fnreljf vljlt yon when 1 am
deady Gen. ult.2^. So when thou art dying the Lord will furely vifit thee with his
prefence,and you fhall furely be with him .• You have been praying for this, and
hearing, and now and then you tafte a little,but think it is too good to be true ;
yet if Chriftbeblefled, thou llialt at lall, thoufhalt not mifs f though thou
finde but little of him here, and walk in the dark j of being with him foY ever ;
God hides his face from ibme of you > and you mourn, though the world
rejoyceth ; but happy art thou , for thy mourning jhall be turned In-
tojoj.
SECT. X.
TO m&Hrn for otir flrai^genefs now to Jefus Chrlfi , afid oUr dlli-ances
from the Lordjefus^ may'not the Lord take up that fpeech &s 10 PhiUp:^
Have I been fe long with tbee^ and hafl thou not known me } So hath Chrift been
fo long with thee, and flialc thou be for ever with him, and yet doft not
know him?
There are five things that are ever conjoyned with a near communion with I
Chrifi -., ' ^ ' \
Firft , Knowledge of him ; Alas , how little do we conceive of the |
Lprd ? , _ I
Secondly, Ferhvafion of his love and faith f nine f; Alas, we have little af- ;
furance of him, Pfal. 9. !
Thirdly, Love to his fellorpfhlp ; and the more in it the foul is, the more de- I
firousitisof it : Oh but the wearinefs of being with him that we ha c 1 no.
oftner are we with him now than needs muft ; but hereafter it ihall be other- !
wife. _ ... . j
• Fourthly, Llkenef^ to hlmln hlsvertnesy as cJ^/(5/(?.f comes Hiining down ; ;
a itian imitates themwhofe fellowfhiphe loves in all their imitable excellen- i
cies. Alas, how unlike to him now are we, to what Ihall be ? |
Fifthly, A dally opening of y and bemoaning dally evils to him ; Ohiteafeth'
the heart; if a man is gone from his friend, yet troubles will fetch him in;
again., but we pour not out our fouls thus to him ; hence he pouresnotouthis
blood into our fouls to heal us; Oh may not we take up that complaint of;
^guryTrov.So.thitwe are more foollfh than any man I fpeaking of Chrid; Ohi
therefore mourn for it; Ddvldywhen God hid his fate for a Uitletimcy was\
troubled.' " j
. 'It was the complaint of the Prophet of evil men, That In their cyes^ he\
was refUed and dejplfedy and we hidonr faces from him. Let the world doj
fo, will you do fo alib ? it lliould not trouble fo much that he hides his face from !
you x.^sth^^ you have from him. When j
opened and Applied.
when i^^x'^W turned ahde to Bathjhe^a,tbt Prophet comes and tells him,
J anointed thee Ki^gy and delivered thee o^J of the handi of Sauly and gave thee
thy Afjifiers wives^ and more alfo • nox9 vfherefore haft thon def^ifed the Lord}
\the fword (hall not: depart ; Qh (faith he) / have finned againfi the Lord ; fo
fay Ito you: if the Lord had never made known himfelt cothee, it had been
another matter ; hwtthe Lor d hath delivered thy fml from helly thy eyes from
tears ; the Lord hath anointed thee to partake of the glory of Chrift, the Lord
hath given himfelf to thee, and faith Suck my blood, take my life, and more
I would have given •, and haft thou looked after i^<?f/>/&^^^,.<3r/?^/- lovers ^ and
deffife the Lord} Oh fay / have finned , and mourn for it, iSam.iZ.g.
There are two evils in this, i . Forfak^ng thy own good, nay hlcfedm^y
Jonah 2.8. own mercies.
2. It is dejpifng the Lord and his felloivjhip for other things^ bafe things ;
fthatwhereasyoul}iallbefor ever beholding of him hereafter, yet youfhould
[proclaim him not to be worth looking on now.
Obje6l. J^w I would have fellowjhip with the Lord^ and hewiUnot.
i^nfve. Firft, Never did any defirc thy feliowfhip fomuch as the Lord
when he wants it.
Secondly, Nor love it,and glad of it when he had it.
Thirdly, Nor mourn and lament more when he wants it^as J<fr.2. 2,^. God
pleads for it.
Fourthly, he calls to the heavens, 2 J^-.iOjii. Didever nation deal thus
with Idols I If this will not break thine heart for ftran^enefs, I know not ,
what will doit: I(;.u yquj^l^n that breaks off communion > not the Lords,
unwillingnefs.
rrsr
n ?-^i*-^
SEC T.
XI.
HEnce fee the exceeding great worth and exceEency of fefns Chrifi; and learn
hence to efteem a right of him ; there is no bleflednefs in the fruition of all
the creatures together •, good there is, but not blelTedn'efs ; or if there were, yet it
lies in many things ; no one thing, nor twenty bielTings can make blefTed ; and
it is but a broken bleflednefs in divers pieces ; or if there were a kind of blefled-
nefsto be found in one, yet it is not a lafting bleflednefs, inisfo but for a
time, and fo the. Ibfs of it at latt will trouble us more than the having of it
for a time.
But as he faith, /« him is light and no darknef-^ bleflednefs, and no mifery ;
peace,and no trouble ; fulnefs and no want ; beauty, glory,and no blemifh ^life,
and no death J pure, dear, infinite love, and no anger; and it is in him alone ,
*P/^/.i48.i5. His name alone is excellent:, all our glory and the glory of God
alfo is met together in him, all things in one thing ; whatever good there is
in other things, it is borrowed from him ; bafe, beggarly things ; but the ful-
nefs and plenty of all is in the Lord, fo that we iLall not need to cumber our
^zlvzs about unneceflary things ; we need not a candle when the fun fhines :
and our laft bleffednefs is here ; when every thing elfe will make them wings
to haften from us, this will continue and laft; when all our vefl'^ls we are tof- (
fed in here are funk , and where our entertainment hath been very good,
yet the fhore finks not, it is above over-whelmings ; here alone we
are fafe.
However the world fees not this, becaufe their bleflednefs lies inprefer-
ving themfelvesby creatures, from feeling that mifery which lies upon them
iiQW, as alfo becaufe they {hall never lliare in it 5 yet the Saints have been ex-
ceedingly
127
-.8
The F arable of the Ten Virgms,
ceedingly taken with thii* that David dccoHnted them ble(fed thai might dwell iw
h's Courts in this world-, Solomon was bleffed ihii might bm wan at uifdoms]
gates J and fo bt ready to be received when they be op.^ned ; Abraham re-\
joyced t<o fee Chrfi's day afar off y -Mofes ffleemed the reproach of Chrij} vreat\
riches ; what did hi then eReem of thepreience of Chrift here ! but what ia
glory ! ■
Think of this, you that fay you cannot finde in your hearts to efteem of the
Lord Jefus ; efpecially let him be precious to you, you efpoufed of the Lord ; for \
others may fay he is precious,but I fhall never enter inio this feIlowl"hip : No,
no, but you lliall, but he will take you to fellowfhip with himfelf; It was a
great favor to Mofes, Exod. 24, i ,3. when others might come towards the
Lord, yet -M^/e-j- alone might only come near; andhewas inths Moun dons
with Cod 'y fo that the Lord lliould let others come towards him; but that you
alone above many thoufands in the world may be fuffered to draw near to him,
this fhculd make the Lord precious to you at leaft. Lev.i 3.46. The Leper was to
dvpell alone without ; the Lord might have dealt fo with thee j. but when thou
wert vile indeed, and moftvile, nay when thou didft feparate thy felf from thy
fe!f, then for the Lord to come near thee, and (as if thoucouldft never be
near enough; to manifeft himfelf to thee for ever in glory/ When -D^z/zW found
out Mephihofheth (H^hhhQjPf'hat am I adead dog that IjhoHld ftatthe Kings
table ! zSam.^.-j^'i. It was a great favor to Chrift himfelf, that when reje<S-
ed of men, yet that he was chofen of God and precious, and taken up to him-
it may be thou thinkeft thy felf unworthy of fellowlHpof any man, and men
do, or men man reject thee ; yet for the Lord now to receive thee, it is much ;
but whereas thou wert nor only reje^^ed of men, but of God aIfo,//.?.54.6.
now for Chrift to take thee to him ; that as he lies in the Fathers bofom, be-
caufe thou couldft not for fm immediately lye there, he ftiould lay thee in his
b ofom, and fay, Father love this foul as t hot* haft loved me : Befides, the Father
took Chrift becaufe he had worth ; but for C6n[t to take thee when thou hadft
no worthinefs / for one to take drofs andprize it when others caft it away, it is
much ; it is no wonder if pearls be foefteemed of., but for dirt to be prized !
Oh therefore let the Lord be precious, and his.felWftiip precious to thee,
feeing thou and thy fellowfhip is fo to him.
Obje<it:. But I cannot bel'teve it^ why JhouldtheLorddo fo ? ^'
Anfw. It is hard to believe it when we look upon our own vilenefs; but con-
lider the reafon why the Lord doth this ; it is not becaufe he loves any for fle/hly
refpe^ts as we do ; but
Firft, Becaufe of his own grace and glory ; the Believer is infinitely be-
loved of him, without moving him thereunto ; and hence if his grace be exceed-
ing dear, and his glory dear to him, thou art fo to him.
Secondly , Chrift loves not firft becaufe men are holy, but that he may
make them fo.
Thirdly, He loves becaufe the father loves them. '
SECT. XII.
HEnce learn to be content with the Lord alone, Heb.^.g. there is a refh ;
hence labor to enter into it; fb if he will have reft and bleflednefs here-
after, that you fhall be content and forever glad in him andwi^th him alone;
Oh labor to poflfefs this bleffednefs now ; You are in your worft condition now,
your beft is behind; ftiallthe bleflednefs of thybeft condition, not be blefled-
nefs in thy worft condtion unto thee? ftiall that which fatisfiestlay foul in
heaven
opened and Jfplied.
129
hv^aven, not fatisfie thy foul here. Mofis, T^eut, 32.10. reckons this as the
happinefs of I[r^el^ (viz.) That God alone did lead them Tvhen ihey -we, e in a
wUderne^^ a land of drought, and pits, and wants, and the fhadow of death ;
fo Chriii now.
So'omon reckons it as one part of his folly, madnefs and vanity, when he
forfook the Lord in his degenerate condition , Ecelef^. 5. that he gave ur>
his Heart to vamtj , and to vfifdom alfo i as if that was not fuflicient
alone.
M^n are not contented with the Lord alone ; Solomon as you heard, was
gone, who;ii God appeared twice unto ; Davids heart was foreJy z{imktd
Pjal.-y^. pintillhewen: intothe fanEltiarjof God^ and then, faith he, whom have
I in earth bat thee f but as for others they are far from this • and hence cone
the many murmurings and finkings of heart ; why do not men fink and drown .^
becaufe they are not in the ark or ilnip , and flay there alone ; fo it is hcrZyPfl,
id.4. their forrorvs ae multiplied^ &c.
SECT. XIII.
LAbor for this contentednefs in fpirit , in four cafes efpecially, wherein
thi heart is apt to withdraw from the Lord ;
Fir{^ In cafe the Lord takes away the deareft, nay, all outward bleffings
from us ; men can rub it out with quietnefsof fpirit,^ when fome of their
money loofe in their pockets is loft ; but when their jewels are loft , their
deareft bleffings fmg'ed out. Wife, Husband, Children, then as Jomh , the
foul is almoit angry With God, whn his gourdii [mitten : i Thef.^.i :>, without
hopes ; again fome can rub this out till they come to part with all ; when fome
of our bouiihs are cut an(£ branches lopt, we can be content; but to have our
top boughs^ cue off, and to ttrike at the root too, that we llaould remain as wi-
thered dry treesjthis can hardly be born : Men can be content to follow Chriit,if
they may carry fometning on their backs befide the crofs -, fome can pndure ,>ny
thin but poverty, becaufe covetous ; others any thi igbutdifgrace, becau^i
prou^ ; if fome thing or many ^hingsbe caft over-board in a ftorm, men can
befometimes contented thsrewith, if fomething efcapes; but when there is a
wrack of all, now to be content is .^s hard as to walk upon ttie waters; Ifrad
when they be fed and led by God, all was ftill ; but when they wane bread and
water ,then they murmure, and alfo quefian, Exod.ij,^. Is God.rmong m now ?
Aad truly it would break oacs heart to fee what fiukings of heart there be a-
mongus (the fruits of exi:ream pride and Chriftlefnefs) and what vexations ,
men are to themJelves, that men are become devils to themfelves, their own
tormentors ; whit cares , fears, griefs, lofles, decays, that their heads are
dawled, and their memories loft, and the r hearts funk, and their countenan-
ces al:ered, and the Ordinances comfortlefs, and themfelves heardefs, and
pining away in their iniquit'es, becaufe of outward forrows .• Oh confider,
either thou fhalr fhortly be with the Lord, or not ; if not, there is caufe of
mourning: Oh to go home and fee <iy4brahamjllaac^zr\dJacch'inGod^Yi\no.
dom, and thy felf {hoc out, it were a lamentable thing i^.deed; but if it be-
>therwile with thee. Oh confider thou ihalcbe hap..^ enough without thefe
things in heaven ; and therefore though thefe things be loft, thou ("halt not
lofe one jot of thy happinefs : A man that is bleffed with bleifednefs it
felf, and yet funk, either Ihould fay Chnft is not blelliidnefs , or ejfe
recover.
R r r O^iea.
fM' ■ ' V
130
The Parable of the Ten Vtrgim,
me
Objedl. Oh hut though I have U ft my esfate^ j/et that doth not fo much trouble
^ as to have lofi ji' tends and their love' \
tiAn'w. And whac if rhou hadiHort thy life, and thy body were ren: from
thy foul , if that goes to the Lord! Hch.n. They were jaw>t afunder. It
may be thy heart hath gone fromChrirt^ Oh therefore return ! for it maybe!
this is Gods end; and methinks this fliou Id make you content with any crofs,
thou art not near enough to the Lord ; Oh therefore you poor Saints, be not
in heavmefsby many temptations \ the Lord doth itco try your fai.h ; can you
be content wit^h him alone ? It was 'jufim CHartyrs fpeech, Nothing elje to
care for.
Secondly, In cafe the Lord makes outward peace and bleifings to abound
U'On you, fet not now your hearts upon thefe things ; fometimes when miferies
abound, and thefe is wracks of all, now the foul is glad toftand upon the
rock to fave its life, T[aLq%. 35. yvhen he [mote them^ they then rememhrei
God was their rock^; but when the Lord begins to fill the foul with outward
blefiings, it is then exceeding hard not to lodge them in the Lords own room
and habitation for himfelf , and the Lord is forgotten and forfaken alfo^ Jer.
2. 1,2,4,5.
. But when thefe things are removed, or with you continued, vet let your
hearts ftill be kept for the Lord ; for if thefe things were neceflary,'you fnould
have them in heaven ; but there is no need of them there, but only of the Lord.
PfaLij.ult. It was 'Davids prayer that he might he delivered from the men who
had their portion in this world ; knt I fhall hehold thy face , and therewith he
latisfied when I ar^ake ', i. e. Some outward troubles now made him heavy,
that he fleptthe deep of death, faith Calvin, but then he fliouldbe fatisfied ;
it was Davids uroumtnt to prove his faith, Tfal.i6. The Lord is the portion
of my lot and cup ^ not his crown nor kingdom ; i Cor.j, ^o. Taul mixes this
with his counfels, ufe the world as if yon ufed it not, p"ffe(^ as if yon
poffeffed not, for the fajhion of it pajfeth away. The, love of Chr.ift fweetens
thefe things; nay, the fweet of them is Chril^s 5 he lets into them his lovt
and his fweetnefs, &c. Oh the peace that comes by this means , when
a no outward evil detrains, and no outward good thing adds to your
blefifednef? ! It is fo in it felf j oh that it were fo indeed unto you ,
Pfal. 2^ ,
Thirdly, In cafe the foul comforts it felf in hopes and defires after good
things to come in this world ; for fomerimes that which fills the heart, is not
prefent ; a man findes a bottom here , but he looks for things to
come, and fo lancheth out his heart in the deep, lets the rains of his heart
go ftrongly after things to come, and fo the Lord alone doth not quiet him;
many mens bleffednefs here is imaginary, and chiefly becaufe of that which is
to come.
Oh cpnfider when it will be found to be bleflednefs to enjoy the Lord alone,
without hope or defire of any good elfe to come ; thy foul ftiall fay. Let me
ever fee and love this God, and none elfe. It was the fweet affection of Paul, I de-
fire miich to b: withChriJl; he did not defire thefe things, no not body nor
life ; nothing elfe but to be with him; and that rot faintly but earneftly,
2 Cor.<^. I. becaufe he was now abfent from the Lord; Oh the (inful lu^s of
men! men think themfetves miferable if they be not fatisfied; and they
are not fatisfied becaufe Chrift is not 'enough alone. Oh but know it, he will
be fo fliortly , foul-fatisfying bieffednefs to his people : And this I add,
I the way to have all defires fatisfied > is, to joy in Chrirt alone, Tfal.
Fourthly, In cafe of all fpiritual wants ;for this troubles the heart above
[any other thing; thou fayft thou' haft fuch wants and fucb fins; Oh but re-
member
opened and Af]^lkd.
31
member this, thou lliakhave thy fill of him hereafter; .he; is abfeni: now,
but thou fhaltbe with him ; he hides his face now, but he will arile upon
thee' and never fet lapre, and will fupply all thy wints. Thus theApoftle
perfwades. to love ;che Scriptures, ,t;hough they, g^v^ but a little light , and
they Were in darknefs, until this day-ftar arofe; fo'theh all darknefs lliall be
aboliihsd ; fo the Saints complain, If a Son, why fp unlike ChriH ? yet re-
member when he appear^ we Jhall t>e ii^e hlm.^i'^dhni'.i. Co/.l.j.
Obj^^. Bm thf^e things ^^f Pf':f^^^,r hovo can Ihe^ comem now ? '
: Jd^fw'a, Carnal i' He,a:rts 'feed themfelv?s chieBy with hopes, and' falfe hopes
of b^fecthings to come j;whyyviU nac y^u novy with t^is ? %pm,'^,2^ ^.we rejejcs
inhspey.^ndlive by ho'/e,, • ;,i ^^ii\-) ■ ...^ , ^'- , ,;,_'' ' ''
2. .Faith mak^sthings: abfent, prefent, Beb, ;i^ji^g. JJieffawthe froml[e's
afar ojji.y ^nd were: perfwaded and eptbraced, them ;- fo do you i, ahd tHe
Lord in them here , ; but the fruition^nd poflTeflion of thofd things promifed
is more.' : J . ■ ,-^ : ' r:; . ;.v.
5, Though there is not perfe6^. and full fruition of the Lord here, yet
it is in part here, which gives unknown fweetnefs, Revel. 21. 23. They
need not- . the Sun ^ but the Lxmh is the light of- that Temple^ Pial.l 5.«/f.
4. What though the Lord keeps thee ftiort, yet for his fake be content
whiles he keeps thee in want ; there is not a crofs but the Lord faith, For my
fake bear it ; nor a denial of any rnercy, nor a putting by any prayer, but Chrift
faith, For my fake be content with it, as they P/^/. 44.2a. and be content \a
little while; glory is not yet ready for thee, nor thou for it ;' now let this.
prevail with you; be content to be afflicted, buffetted , forfaken; quieting
the heart with this, I fhatl one day he with the Lord', Chrift was thiis jfor
theev' ■ • ' - - ■-■ ^;. '^ .■ -, .■ . • ■ ■
And as for yOu that never had jhejiiijt; to receive Chrirt yet ; oh that this
thing mighc make your hearts comej^flffrom all^cfeatures tohim ; //-^. 55»5-^fy
fhend.jou yoarfmny- for no bread^^'^n^^or^li^yphich fatiifies not , ^nd for that
which continues not; what though thou lofe Ijy parting with thy lufts , all
comforts,friends, favor of men,gain ? thou (halt find all thefe in him ; lofe him>
and thou canft not£ndexhefe inthem : Oh but this you will not come to; but yet
remember, ?p/. 81.11. Heb,^.g. and therefore is there any foul here that as
Hannah was praying for a Child, fo you for, Ghrift alone ? 1 offer thee ChriR;
in the name of the Lord take him; thoucanft not exalt Chrill more by any a6):
than by faking him ; and therefore, as hers, fo let thy heart go homequietted,
mournnomore, and let it ever bear up thy heart, as the ark above all waters,
that thou art fhiptfafe in him.
SECT. XIV.
OH therefore bfi as near the Lord Jefus now as you can be in th's world \ be
as much alone with him as you can ; there will be a very near conju^ion
arid communion between you and Chrift another day.; and herein alone lyes
your blelfednefs ; you are yet in your race, and abfent from home ; yet. be as
'near home, and reaching after the price of your high t^lVng; v^h'^ David
' couid not come to the Temple, yet his heart was as near it as it could ; he would
be coming after it, and accounting them happy that mi^ht be near, even
the very Swallows. That is the nature of love, Where it cannot go, it will
i creep ; it will be as near the thing beloved as it can : So here.
■j' The Saints when they were caft from the Temple, when they could not go
to it, yet they would look towards, and pray towards if ;'i>k»i// did it though
j R r r 2 he
f^ 5.
r3
The VOfMe offh Ten Virgins,
he died for itj ^^^W:', rho'tigh difcouraged, and thought he lliould never come
there, but be caftout of Gods fight. .
facoh ^ndjofe-ph, though they might hWd had honorable burial elfewhere,
ye^ fu'ch was not only their faith in the prbmife, but theifi- love to the Land of
pfbmife, where they knew God intended hisprefence, that their very bones
rnuft lie there, lfid.11.22> when they couMnoc livethere^ their very carkafles
fhall lie ther6. ' ^ V. „ / r •
This w^s the pow^rof the timorous faith of pfefh ^m Ntcodei^m'^sshzn
they hid lo[tth6 life 6fChrirt, and Chrift vVas departed) yet they loved and
be^^^edthe dead body of Jefus ; fo though you have ncgleaed the; Lotd, yet
now be as near the Lord as you can; Chriit himfelf. when he was to depart
from his people, ytt hfe wdifld be as! nttar to his as he cOiiid ; hence fie fends
the Comforter ; Oh fo |)e you towards him I I know his love to us exceeds onrs
CO him ; but there is no reafon why it ftiould, for we are vile ; there is reafoti ours
{hould exceed, for he is worthy j this is the honor of the Saints, To be a people
near to him. t, as it is the curfe, and fhame, and mifery of all the world to be
far from him. . '
Mens hearts lie further out from Chrift than we are aware of ^ fome (hrs
feem to be within a hands breidthcf the moon, wh^n they are indeed faroflp,
becaufe of our weaknefs not able to judge of things at that diftance ; fo it is^with
many ; my riiany of Gods own people are far off, or notnea? enough to the
Lords And hence come ^ ' .^
Firft, Allaffliaions for the moft part; why ai-e th&y fenc but to fetch
you in from, your firayirigs? hen«Je'J*jV. 23.4. the rod of God comforted
Davids 1 .
; Secondly,Hence comes your fleeping in your ftrayings from God ; z^Jomh
that went away from the f^ef^ncedf the w^^^ and the Lord Jet him done for
a time 5 I know there arc daily ftrdyings; But to lie and live in them not lamen-
ted, ;this argues your hearts ate |^ne, a^^d^e out from the Lord, at leatt, for a
time; '"; '' -'^ - : ' ' ^ - - -
SECT.- XV.
Quefi.T "jOw jhouldwe be near Unto the Lcfrd?
L X j4n[w. In Four particulars. ,.,..,_
F'rft, BeKcarto him tn his Providences ; the Lord is Sjtceeding neat to all
men thus, (1/^^,17.27,28. !» him we /Iveafid move, 3.sihQhcimisinih^ Sun,
fo as he may be felt; it is wonderful to think how near the Lord isro men,
not only by the immediatenefs of his vertuS, but of hisperfon 5 yet they are
far from the Lord, and men are to feekfor him; hence verf.50,31. heper-
fwadesunto that, efpecially to be near God, not only as a Creator, but as a
Mediator, by whom the affairs of all the family in heaven and earth are or-
dered.
Oh therefore feekhim till you come fo near as to fee him and find him
here; 1)at>ld{zw this really, and that in times of peace, when he had fat pa-
ftures and full cups, P/rf/.2-. be faw the Lord ashis Shepherd; ph.io.i. who
is known of his, feeding, leading, reftoring, comfortipg by rods, adhering co
him Ik the Vflley of the (}adow of death ; and then for outward things, fur^ ifbing
histlable^ annoiv ting his head, giving necellicies and fuperfluicies ; he looAcd
not only on fecond cauf?s, but faw v.odas really doing all th^fe, as carnal men
fee fecond caufes doing thefe : Nay,hefo fe(is the Lord, as that he falls a won-
and indeed the Lord is never feen in his Providences till then ; as
Mar.oaii
opened and Applied.
! Mamah faw the ^ngd d^ Wondroufly,^ '^^SJk Lj. I p. Pia 1:. 159.1^. Mar ve Urns
\ are thy work/^ verf. 17,18. Hiotvfreciom/aret:hytho(ights\ he law from, C-h 5
Lords works, aad gathered aaidaa; of th© thoughts of God;, fofhouldwei; and
I heiace w;;e« he did anvake.he,nvas,JiilLwithith,'' Lord.\ tbc foft thing chat ap^;$ared
'was the Lord, Ffal.j^^.z^^^^^z^. . ^ '■ ,-• ; , ,. ,, -;
To the Ij^afe.fehe Lord ikinaafv jbiot.cbcy, cgsn not reflect upojii their owmafli-
ons, much lefs upon the Lord ; The Heathens may feerwfi are Gods.fitftfpiling,
and fee God as.a; Creator at ^naeititnes j'-hiit tethsm tbjt.|XBC^ef^ Gbriit* f?g and
finde oat Chrift asMediatairij asi;cJlf&/f4,th,ardfiliir€di<3ifee tjbe Lord paflaog by
him, whom he had feena little before::;] ffuljfthd X,oEdjinpr} only p^ffeih by
yoLT, but is with you prodarmi^g his njnniaby,Ehevoy;ce.'0^his Providence, to-
ward you, patieiice^piey, Iove„Jiruth, wif^iom ;dnd;yet :Klity rh^s 15 very difiicuk
ai}d hard to fee. .' \ > a[ •idiavlivoiq ji>o'( o? b/u, ^uo^ ^«i..f:>nio>3rifisdy/.
snior
f no I yd? mo'jitl o
— '."'"•>d-c- ■ ^'sbr.,;/ ■.'"" ::.■-• . -:r;,-.bb:[)i.>loJ :)dj ^injln:-:
MEn fee not Jefus Chnil, Firil, Becaufe fecond caufes feem to worl^ all ;
This eftate my friends gave me.or my laborgot me ; this houfe the Car-
penter built forme, thefc pcovifions my money bought fonme ; andJiub?
creaturesiike broad leaves hide the bou^^hs of the glory of God in Chrift on which
they grow, and are opake an4!4'^H^e, and npt;tranfparent, through which the
foul may fee the glory of God abroad.
, Secondly, Becaufe men haveio many bu^l^e|J^§ ,a^4}f a^^A^AE th^y[^*JB
have ieafu re really to fee the Lord./ \\(^^:^^\^,^';,^".^^ ,^_^tX, v
Thirdly, Becaufe thereis a malice in all ksfls hearts naturally ^yvhid^-fuf-
focates all that which may be knowno.f fesiki '4i?^-:^'28i Thy deM^htedi.m
to retain God in their knowledge 5 the works of Gqdgjr9\y.yjje giil^. fordid thrc^g^
their commonnefs to them. ■ T '■ . = ,'.i;r' .0,? .-; - / ■
Fourthly, Becaufe men can live well enough without him; hence^ljikq,^'
■siiilde at nurfe, that forgets friend? and home^b^caufejt is vyejt enough without
them ; thus mens minds are not f^d with jfe-it^gughts pf )\\x^^Jer,i,.6, :/']. \
Fifthly, Becaufe Nature nevjsr. heard, pfg ;Iy|[ediaror: governing alltj^eJi:
4ives, and comfort?, and all j they feenoc all given th^m;, by. the Almighty
ijaaidof Chrif}, wh^hath all fpvf^r given hptiin'hefiven^nd^iifArth ^ and who
m.uli reignjnot only over friends tiiitbey are-^'^th?red, but os?-.^ his enemies al-
fotill they are fubdued, and to queftion this is tP queftion Chrift's fitting ^t'*
Gods right hand. He is owner of all, and difpoferof ^U to the' leaft growth
of thy (Mature, and the moft carelefs fall of the legft hair ; . to d<5 ;npit only ,tha
greateft, but the meaneft offices of love for thee.
You fay indeed you believe all is from Chrirt ; oh but you f<?e it not ; •come
near therefore and fee the Lord, P(f^/-. 8^ 9. they were forty ye.ir$ a learning that
Man lives not by bread, nor is warmed bycloaths, (T^. and though they had:
marvellous wondrous works , yet Dent. 2 g. To this day the Lord hath not givm :
yoti eyes to fee.
Oh therefore labor to fee who it is that nurfes you , guides you, tends;
you, leads you, teachethyou, lays you down,' and takes you i^p , and \tt
c-be works of Chrift raile up your minds] to thi thoughts of Chrift in heaven, I
remembring thee in his Kingdom of glory, who -might forget thee; and the |j
poorer and fmaller the mercy is, thi more do tliou wonder; that he ftiould /
therein be a fervant unto thee ; fee all bleffings growing upon this tree, fear-
ed in the midft of Gods Paradife , Rev. 23.^,4. thoiigh thou layeft thy head
mt\\ Jacob uponftones, andforrows, yet fee this.hd'Jerof cheJLords prpvi-|
dence'
135
134
Tbe FarahkoftbeTenVirgm^
dence towards thee ; common bleflings fometimes defcending , fomecimes
taken out: of thy hand and afcending, and the Angels of God with thee, mi-
niftringto thee j but the Lord at the top of them ; the Lord his care, his love,
in all ; , and let not this be a dream^ but a reality to yOu. It is a wonderful fin to
be thus unmindful of Chri ft.
/: :i;. Becaufe hence all whoring from Chrift arifeth, //<?/. 2.8. JW/. 2.1 2, efpe-
ciafly; irf times of peace.
a. HencetheLordis forced to hedge your way with thorns, and to bring
you to extremity of troubles that you may fee the Lord, //'^.^i. 17,18. nay
fometime to brmg fuine, //-3.5.i2,i5.
And truly as it is a great fin, fgit is a very great fhame, Ifa.1.2. The ox
k^om his owner ; : is the Lord the owner of you, and do you not know him ?
when he comes by you, and to you, provides for you ? It is a rsarfe things
\ faith Chyfoflom^ to he compared to a beaHthantohe fo. To let many days and
Prreams of goodnefspafs byyou, and yet not to take any notice, and (Uilto
befo far from the Lord: I know in, heaven this is perfected, and then comes
acknowledgement of the Son of God ; but here you may be near him •, I think
onlefs the Lord did defcend in cloudy pillars, ajad of . fire, fome men would ne-
ver fee him.
S E C T. XVII.
Second Iy,|3 £ w^r him iphis fromifes -, for Chf ift is near 10 us here aIfo,i^<?»!;,
* . JD 10.8. the word fif faith is nigh thee ; fo that you need not afcend
to bring Chrifi Aovfn from heaven^ &c. When Parents are dead and gone ,
children will then fearch out their laft Will aad Teftament, andpreferve
that, and keep that near them.
Chrift draws near to hi$ people, 1. In his Promifes,according to his thoughts
of them.
2. In his performances, joyning the foul immediately to himfelf,and filling
it with himfelf ; this we cannot enjoy yet, the Lord laies it up in his promife,
which they have in liew of the performance : Oh draw near not to words and
fyllables, but to the Lord there, apprehend him there; as it is with the Attri-
butes of God, his Glory cannot be comprehended by us^ hence he manifefts
himfelf there according to our capacity , God manifefting himfelf feverally ;
fo in promifcs we cannot comprehend Chriftas yet ; hence Chrift manifefts
himfelf in his glory, in fe\eral promifcs; Oh embrace him there ; Heh.ii.^^
'Tisnotfaid ih^vJihraham And Jacob vers heirs of Canaan^ but heirs of the
tromife ^ and Sarah first received her [on tn the fromife • fo do you em-
brace Chrift in the womb and bowels of the promifes ;. we Wvq by
faith in this life ; and hence all our enjoyment of Chrift is firft ia thei
promife.
Firft, Labour to draw near unto , and enjoy the Lord Jcfus by the Pro-
mife.
Secondly, Labour to enjoy him in the Promife.
Firft, By the promife or by means of it ; all that which th^ Lord conveys
to his, is not by mecr providence but by promife, Tfal. 25.10. He was free be-
fore their calling, but now he hath bound himfelf by an eternal covenant, to
be all, and do all for them,<j^».i7«i. Sorhat the Saints may and fhould bring
all their empty pitchers to the wells of the promife, /fa..iz.^, and draw out f
thofe breajis^ , and get Chrift Jefus Spirit in your hearts by them ; now lomc
think the Promife is not theirs, hence they go nor thither for fpiritual refrelh-
ments.
opened and J f plied.
35
ments, or atleaft, they ler other things cotn-e by providence, efpecialiy com-
mon blefliugs, without going to the promife for their daily bread, or lookino
to the promile ouc of whofe bowels they are begot, Hf^.ig. 5,6. the Aportle
there fends them to the promife. Or elfe they ufe not the means , or
faint in the ufe of it; whereby they come to enjoy th^ Lord by his prom'fe,
and that is reliefs wreftiing with Chrirt by prayer for ir, (jef^, 32.12. Thotifaldfi
r will fur ely do thee good; He might have Taid, I have a promife^ what need I
pray ? or he might have faid, / had a promife of fafe convoy^ but nor* I fee the
Lord vi coming opit to br:a]^'it\ and fo he might have perillied ; yet he prays,
jand wreftles, acknowledging himfelf unworthy of all the truth, &c. So
\Nth.\.%, Men have fo little of Chrift becaufe fo little of the Spirit of Prayer,
Jpreffing Gods promife ; thou h.ift a barren, empty, weak heart, becaufe thepro-
jmife is not improved as it lliould be.
j Secondly, Labour to enjoy him in the Promife ; fometimes the foul hath
|a Promife fair, and feeks and finds4K)t ; now the heart goes on to feek, but is
jcxceeding unbelieving, or l^dand troubled whiles it doth not feel; and un-
ijtfeartkful?.lfo, and accounts it felf miferable whiles it wants, andfo doth not
jgloryintheLord, and his f-Cilneft, Which is his in the Promife, unlefs he feels
jthegood come from the promife^: like a man that doth notaccount himfelf rich
[while he hath it in his treafure , amoftjfafe.and fure place where it is kept for
jhim, unlefs he gets a little out of it into;^iis pockets; andfearshefhallbeflain
j with thirfl:, though he ftandsbythe Spring and that be full, if his diih be empty;
oh this is vile, Hf^. 1 1. 1 5. Ibefe received mt the promife /.^.things promi-
fed,yecfawthem, believed, and embraced them »>. in the promife. You fay
you are finful and born dowabyyour diftempers, andbafe, and poor; I fay
you have power, victory overall fin and mifery, and have eternal glory al-
ready in the promife ; only here is thy wound, you think you want ic becaufe
you have it not out of the promife , though you have ic in the fwadling
clouts of the promife lapt up there ^ and by means of this finful diftemper of
.heart you partake not of Chrift, becaufe you apprehend not your exceeding
[great riches in -the promife, 2 *Pff. 1.2. zSam.2^.^. God made aneverlafiing
Covenant^ this is all his defire; fweec was Davids H^im. 2 Sam. '7.22, ffho
is like to thee^ :\\\iznhQ had no accomplifhment of the promife ; Oh fo do
you fay. £Iek.6.ij.. The Lord hath appointed we fbouldhave flrongconfoUtion
by promife and oath, not by dreams; ic was, the complaint of Chrift , unle^
jottfee figns and wonders joh will not believe ; fo you call in queftioD , like
T homos y unlefs you feel ; Ohclofe with the Promife, keep ic as moft pre-
cious; andthen'T'/^/.25.io. Hefaithnot to them that keep their covenants
I or their feelings, hwt his covenant as their portlcny and get the Lord to under-
take to keep it for them, and fo make fure.
SECT. XVill.
5. t Abor to be near the Lord in all his Ordinances alfo))bth privately and pub-
L lickly, for there is his prefence, Ez>ek. f*lt, ttlt, Pfal. 26. 8- he not only
loved Ciirilt's prefence, but the place where it was; it was an argument of his
integrity. Pfal.102.1^. They dia love the dnft of Sion:^ never think there is a
time of mercy till then.
Firft, Be with him in fecretas oftasyou can, prayer, meditation, daily
calling your hearts to an account; time hath been that you have- been fo,
when in affliction, or at firft converfion ; but now twenty hindrances ^ and
now you cannot only negledy but think you have reafon fo to do ; there have
been
36
The F arable of the Ten firginfj
been tearsj and prayers , and thoughts, andpreffings hard after the Lord, but
now no words, r.or groans i you women have children to fuck, and fami-
lies to tend i you fervancs love your fleep rather than the bofom of Ciirift j and
though Confcience cry out againft you for it, yet you hope to be better one
day, andfo you grow ftrangers to Chrift, and no publick Ordinances profit,
becaufe private duties are neglected, ; and thy heart like the fluggards gaidenis
undrelied ; is this to be as near the Lord as you can? no, if the Lord oves
you, look for the death of thy Husband, Wife or Ghiide fnortly j look for
terrors, and then you fhall account ir an honor, if you may but once more
fpeak to the Lord.
Secondly, Be with him, and as near hirftas you can in all publick Ordi-
nances, and not only to have them ( which fome care not greatly for, be-
caufe they fee no glory in them, unlefs glorified fouls fbould come out of
heaven to be members, and Mofes and Ellas to build tabernacles here, and
fobe Elders) but come through them, look beyond them to the Lord ; look
at them as empty and weak, unlefs the Lord fill, and be powerful in them;
David did enjoy God fecretly, yet there was more in publick; hence Pfal.6^.2,
The Saints are a generation of Seekers, Pfal. 6.3. , CM.y [ohI followeth hard af-
tch thee'} mercy a?idtrnth follows you many times when you forfake it,Ffal.
zi.nh. much more when you cleave'' to it .• Hez,ekjah's frame of heart, I fa,
^h.ult. isimirable^ e^^.i. Chrlji ^romtfed to- f end the C^^fr^f^^ > '^^^f ^t
Je'-iifalem-^ as there they did in prayer, and atlaiithe Lord came.
You have forfaken ail for Ordinances; and now you have them, youde-
fpife them; I confefs they are mcer out{ides,yet the Lord is there;t|iere is a glory
which wife men can fee in Ghrirt in the manger.-
SECT. XIX.
Founhiy,r Ahor by thy dejires to be near him ^ %jv, 2i.20. So i
*--*to wait fer thy change all thy ///<?, look for it, i Thef, ij
defire as
nit.
1. Chrift 's defire is that thou wert' with him, when thou art ready, and
when thy work is done ; Ob let this make thee to defire it alfo.
2. If you cannot keep your hearts from vain hopes, and foolifh and noy-
fom' lufls, without defiring him, do not then defire to be with him ; for you may
defire communion with lutts and Chrift.
Objet^. Bm death is terrible^ and fefaration from him bitter ?
ey^njw. Long for him therefore to <:ome and then take thee , and fee
thou defire nothing but; him' rebuke thy unwillingnefs of not being with him.
If Chrift was on earth, you would hazard your lives to get unto him) much
more herein.
Obj. But what will become of Gods name }
Anfw, Let the Lord alone for that; whiles' thou liveft endeavoi^r cothe
utmoft ; but its appointed for thee a little feafononlyto be here, and be wil-
ling the Lord ftiould honor himfelf alfo by others as well as by thee.
Object, what will become of my wife and children .?
Anfw. Who regarded thee in thy blood.? when thou liveft, they are thine;
but then the Lords.
Defire to be with him, this will fupport your hearts in all your changes of this
life.
SECT.
J
Ofened and Afflied.
37
SECT. XX,
i '^fi 6' *^Oti that never received Chnfiy now do it.
I X Obje£l. Tes^ I have,
I <tAnf-vi>. No, you have not fo received hi m , as to let all go for him.
j Why fo ? becaufe he alone will be bleflfednefs , but he is not fo to thee ;
I Oh therefore let all g© now; you muft part with Chrirt, or all :hefe things.
Which win you do ? If v\'ich Chrift , you cannot finde him in thefe th'ngs ^
I but if you part with thefe things , then you fhall finde them all m
him.
Object. Bu% he Will have none of me"*
Aniw. I. He cries down thy laying out money for what \s not
Bread.
2. Hepromifesto give thee to drink , now, and hereafter.
.^.^
CHAP. XIX.
Shewing:, that none Jhall enjoy Chrift hereafter ^bm
thofe that are frefard here.
VERSE lo.
They that were ready , Ito/^^o/j frefared.
SECT. I.
Hofe only who are ready and prepared m this life for Chrift^ O^ferv.
jl'atl enioy eternal and Immediate commffnton with Chrlfi ; *
thoj^e only who are nopp ftted for his fellawjhlf , ^all farti^ke
of hii feHow^l'-'tf -^ for of all thefe Virgins (though many of
them were otherwiie very well qualified ) only thofe which
were ready, did enter in with the Bridegroom j which re-adi^-
nefsin thefe wife Virgins, was nor, nor is not any PopiiTi preparation,
either meritorious, or congruous, orwroughcby the power of corrupted or
adorned nature ; but Divine and glorious, wrought by the power of Chrift,
out of his eternal love to the Veffils of glory , as an Antecedent , not mo-
ymg caufe of this eternal fellovvfh p ; it is thefirft degree of our Refurredli-
on With Chrift. B.em. g. 23. ■ Vc(iels of glory prepared unto glory ; the
Sff fam^
1^8 t ^^^ F arable of the Ten firgins,
fame word which is ufed here, thereare two ends God hath appomced al!
men to; either to be Veflelsof wrath; who are thofe f Fe fe 22. Tlo^i
that are fitted for defruBion', others of glory; who are ihofe ?- prcv^rcd
mto alory. ^Cor. <. 5. with 8. How comes ,T^W, and all the Saints to
%
know and groan for to bs out of the body , and to break the Cage ,
to be with the Lord f one reafonis, they are wrought, and moulded,
fafhionedfor that condition by the hand of a merciful God , even as
may know what VefTels are for fpecial ufe, by their mettai , and curious
gravings upon them.
and
and
one
en~
if. I,
SECT, IL
■ - ' ■ \
) Scaufe fill mens foi4ls are nat'Arally unft , and unfre fared to i
w enjoy communion with Chrif}^ it is faid, %jv.2i.n!t. JVcthi^g
enters into the new Jerufalem on earth , which is uncleane , and defi/eth ; and
M.^o 11. 14. T^itho'yit holineffno man (fall fee God. Now naturally all men
are defiled, and unclean Vefiels , and under the power of their fins , loa- !
thing Angels food, the grace of Chrift, and weary of the fellowfhip of
Chrift ; and therefore rheymutt be prepared for the Lord firft; this is one
reafon, why preparation to every holy duty is needful, and fo needful,
that let men performe any holy duty , wherein they draw near, to Chriii
withc't a Jieart prepared, jyiz/. 10.17. their performances are rejected,
or iius. bielTed ; and hence Rehoboam^ though he did maintaine , the worlbip j
of God at Jerufalemy yet he prepared not hts hearty 2Chron. 12. 14. and]
hence Hez^ekj-^h mournes, and begs pardon for this, That he is mt fo p-i
rified according to the purification of the S.anBuary. Now if to a holy duty^ I
and communion with Chrift here, this is needful; much more to eternal fel- i
lowftiipwith him ; fore eyes cannot behold the Sun w-thout grief; iick bo-|
dies loath the-beft food ; if the Lord fhould let a carnal heart into heaven
with that heart he hath , and not change his nature, he would not iby there]
if he could efcape ; but having his iwiniOi nature, he would be in his mire
againe ; and the Government of Chrift being a bondage to him , he would
break bonds , and break his Prifon , if he kiiew where to fly from the pre-
fence of the Lord ; And hence no work fo wearyfome as Chrift; now , no |
time fo uncomfortable and tedious as abiding under Chrifts wings in his
Ordinances now. l Cor. 1 5, 50. If fie^ and h^ood canvM enter into the King- \
dom of heaven^much leffe corruption,
Reaf, 2. In regard of the rich grace and wifd^m of his love torvards his\
people ; ' for who fees not , but that it is a curfe to be unready as thefe foolifri
Virgins , who were therefore fhut outi Oh therefore it is grace and mercy
to make ready, and indeed an anfwer to prayers, and a comfort againftall
fearesof the Saints, who are then deftrous to be with the Lord when they
are indeed ready ; readinefs for Chrift doth not deftroy grace , but being a
fruit of Gods grace, advanceth it. Rom. 9.23. the Apoftls makes it the
firft fruit of glory, that the Saints are prepared mt^ glory ; glory of mercy
is the end , preparednefs thereto is the meanes , or way leading to that end;
if God appoints the end , his wifdom alfo leads firft to the meanes which
lead atlafttothat end; if out of his rich grace he appoints the end, out
of the fame grace by this other , he leads to this end; and though you
think it not now grace , you (hall fay it is fo another day j when vvith thefe
' fooliili
Opned and A^^lied.
139
' f 00 li{h Virgins., youfliallfay, Oh that I were ready I I know not almoft
I which is greareft love , to prepare for glory , or to bring into the poffeffion
I of it; to make a Veflel of poyfonous drofs a VelTel of gold , or when it
i is fo, to fill it ; for the Lord to look upon a man when he :is in his blood,
and then to wadi him ; when a man is as water fpik upon the ground , and
a broken Veffel of no ufe , now for the Lord to pity j and fit for ufe , it is ex-
ceeding rich grace. • ; ■ : i>
' ^'^liiafi "^^ In regard of the honour of the Lord Je[w ^ it was one part of
the honour of Chrift, to ha.vQjohfi go before him; and Luke i.- 17. to pr£-
fare a people ready, for the Lord : As it is part of a Princes honour, to have
his Bride ready , and attired to welcome and entertaine him, when he fhall
return to her , fhe owes this honour to him , and be expe(^s this honour
froni her ; SotheLord Jefus deferves this honour from all his peopleto
be in a xeadinefs for him. Suppofe thtio. Virgins had turned Harlots, and
gone a; whoring from him till his very coming, and then had been taken
in , what might the world thiiik ? doth he love the feilowlliip of Har-
lots?; for a mans heart to go a whoring from the Lord,after the world,or lufts,
to die fo, is to difgrace the Lord Jefus ; And hence, PhlL ?. 17. to the end,
there are two forts of men profefling godlinefs; fomeminde earthly thims^
orhers look and minde a Saviour from heaven i the one difgrace Chrift, and
are enemies to him ; and hence Paul weeps for them ; the other are his
friends; And are Princes fo far refpeded as all things are ready for them ?
and is the Lord worthy of no fucb^Jpe£t , foas that his People then iliould
be unready ? No, know it,as he faid, LMal. i . He is a great King,
The particulars wherein this readinefs confifts , I have fpoken of in the
firft Part of the Parable y and ftiail now only fpeak of them inthefubfe-
quentUfe^, . y
^-w^
_',..' SE^CT, IIL • , '
life I. f^F terror and aHemjhment of hearty to all thofe that are yphslly
\^ mready y that have no readinejfe at all to meet -, or to havefel-
lovpjhip vffkh the Lord Jefm i if thofe that are ready be received m , then
thofe that he unready y fhallhe fhm om.
There is a number among us, yeungandold, qf all forts almoft among
us , that fwarme up and down Townes , and Woods , and Fields , whofe
care and work hithexto hath been like bees , only to get honey to their own
Hive, only to live here comfortably with their houfes, and lots , and Vi-
suals, and fine -cloaths, &c. but not to live hereafter eternally. Suppofe
the Lord fhould flop thy breath , and cut thee oflf, what would become of
thee ? I truft to Gods?rnercy , I hope I fhould go to Chrifl , though I am
notafTured; ; ; but are you reacfy for Chrift ? yes, I hope lam; Oh poor
wretch, why doft hope fo , if thou never hadft one houres ferious thoughts,
What will become of me ? or how fhall I be ready ? feeling thy unreadinds
I and unfitnefs thereunto. Or if thou haft had any thoughts , never waft pof-
feffed with any ftrong feares of eternity .^ and feparation from the Lord Jefus,
which hath damptthy mirth, and funk thy heart,and perplexed thy thoughts,
and made thee think with terror upon thy confcience, What will become of
me ? nor made thee defirous to ask others that queftion , as it is com-
monly one of the firft, though but a common work , to think of dying pre-
Sff 2 ^ fently,
K^Hmm^mOtimmmmmmm
\-
140
The Parable of the Ten Virgim^
fencly , I have lived long vvirhout God and Chrift in the world , and dye I
miift Oiortiy , and what will become of me then ?
But you have flept quietly enough in the ni^ht, and fung care away , and
c^{\ feareaway in the day, and thy hearc reverhad one houres fit of fha-
kin^and trembling at eternity tocom.e, when it is the nature of truefear,'
I ever to have the eye upon what it feares. , till it is taken away •, andif dif-
j ficulty at:end the fame, to remove it ;_ it cannot be (juiet , but will cry for
help, if pofTiblyhelp may be had; this you never did: No , thou never
hadn fo much as th^fefoolifh Virgins, viz.. to beavvakened at all, bat a
t fpiric offlumber hath been upon thee; God hath given thee eyes , but thou
canfi not fee; eares, and thou canft not here; Thoufayft (it may be)that
thou doll hope thou art prepared ; alas, thou hafl: not a Virgins name;
i much lefs nature , nor doft not deferve it neither ; thou haft not- forfaken
I thy loofe company , nor yet come to the company of the wife , r.either
doftthou defireit, or think thy felf unworthy of it; thy Lamp is out;
nay, thou never hadft any light at all , 'never mad'ft profefTion at all , as
fof one ready for Chrift ; but Opoore wretch, all is yet to do with thee I
I if lb, then remember that if thoudieft now, thoufhalt never have com mu-
I nioii with Jeius Chrift in glory.
SECT. IV.
Objea.
can
will
Mat If I have not f
Anfyv, I know it is the mifery of men ] they
make nothing of this till they feele it j But two things I
fay.,
I. Do but confider ^hat if thou ftiouldft be deprived of the light of the
Sun; nay, only of bread, only that one creature, and have cloaths, Sun,
Friends, all other blefTmgs but that; would it not be a wo with awitnefs,
would it not cut a mans heart to heare him cry^ , Bread , bread , a little
bread for the Lords fake, tofave my life/ there is but a drop of the fweet-
nefs of Ghrirt in that. Oh what a mifery will it be to pine away, and fa-
mifli under wrath in chainesof darknefs, and to cry, Ob a little refrefhing
jfrom the prefence of Chrift, andcanftnot get it, but to live ever tor-
mented without that , when thy foul {hall cry, Lord, thus long have I been
tormented without thee , till my fpirits are weary, and my heart faint; Now,
O now a little mercy, -Oh no.
2. That though thou feeft it no great matter to be feparated from Chrift
now, yet when the heavens {hall be in a flaming fire, and the earth fhall
give up the dead that be in it, and Chrift fhall appeare in infinite glory, ad-
mired of Angels , blefTedof Saints, Crowned of God , comforting hisE-
le6t , Come , oh come ye hie fed ; then you {hall think this feparation fome-
thiiig. Oh that you would now so hom.e and mourn , and look up to the
Lord, that he would make thee ready a Veffel of honour , and acknowledge
it's righteous with him, if he fhould never do it.
SECT.
J
opened and Jfflied.
SECT. V.
yfe z, T T is of examination to all the Virgins ; fVeuU jou kttovp yphe-
r.
thi^r the Lord will bring yot4 to eternal fellow^i^ with him? are
I Yoti ready for him , made fit to live yvith him or no ? for here only thofe
[which are ready , are received in ; the foolijh Vrrgins did lie fo long afleePy
i th^t little did they thinks they were unready , nntill the Bridegrooms came ,
\and it was too late. Icis the condition of many at this day, that little
[dream of their reparation from Gh rift , and yet fhall be when he comes j
itut they have fome hopes and a{rurance;they look to meet the Bridegroome
when he /liallcome, and fo fall into afweetfleep; a comfortable conditi-
on , untill the Lords coming, puts them upon more narrow fearching than
ever before; that which many ^hink goIdnovV, fliall be found hay , and
ftubble, and confumed to nothingat the coming ofChrift; therefore fearch
now.
I know there is many a gracious fOuIthat is ready, feares to flip in at
the paflage over that narrow bridge, between life and death , this end of
time, and beginning of eternity , and loth I am to fad any ; bur, heare
whic IHiall now fay infearej when there are thefe three things in the foul,
then it is ready ; whiles any are wanting, it is unready 5 And by thefe try
yourfelves-
SECT. VII
W Hen the foul, theSpoufeof Cbriftis made lovely by its Wed-
ding Garment, the Royal Robe of his o^n righteoufnefs in the
^eyes ofChriil; for this Bridegroom , though he findes his Spoufe filchy ,,
yec he being glorious and lovely himfelf, makes it lovely and glorious , Efh.
5. 25,26. A Queen fit for the tellow^hip of this King of Kings , and
thorow this righteoufnefs ( though of herwife weak and vile, yet) the object
of his, and the Fathers infinite and endlefs delight in heavenly Glory ; now
it is fit, Zach. 3. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5^. 2 Cor. 5. 2, :?. Without this righteoufnefs,
there is nothing but fhameful naJcednefs in the beft ; fo as the foul with ^-
dam y will rather feek bottomesof Mountaines to hide it from Ch rift, than
to appeare before him. NowexamineyouSaintsj time was , that finne
was no fhame to thee ,. though thou didft wallow in that Vomit , and livedft
in it, and livedft by it as by thy Trade ; or if the Lotd did keep and cleanfe
you from foule fins,and that you could pray,and forrow,and know and remem-
ber what you heard, and had fome good arfe^tions , now you were fome bo-
dy in your own eyes, and it may be you thought if you died then, you iLou Id
to heaven , and Chrift muft needs fave you -, who fhould he fave elfe ? but
now the Lord hath made thee poor in fpirit , andafhamed; nay, the Lord
hath made thee lie down confounded , becaufe of all thy (hame before him ;
and the Lord hath made thee fee a glory, a rifing Sun in Chrifts righteouf-
nefs which the Gofpel hath brought to light ; though thou wert a poor,
naked, condemned, vile creature- yet the Lord hath made thee feck for it,
fo as to efteem all things lofs to be found there , and now here is all thou
haft toglpryin, as that which may make thee lovely in the Fathers fight ;
and here the Lord hath quieted thy confcience , and heart alfo i be not dif-
coiira^ed ,
141
— . •
142
The F arable of the Ten Virgim.
1 cou raged, nor afraid to ftand before the Lord, if he fhould fend for thee!
this night ; for though thou arc vile in thine own eyes , yet the Lord looks |
upon thee as lovely. j
TheApoftlemakesa queftion, why the Gentiles are juftified, and not the!
Jewes, Rom. 1^. -^o^ 7,1, he anfwers it, verfe 32. viz. they fuught it hy the\
work^t of the Law ; but if it be otherwife with thee , that in Chrift thy righ- ^
teoufnefs and ftrength is , then thou mayft glory ; fo that now thou flialc
have peace againe , againftall the condemning of confcience, Satan, and
God himfelf.
But have you feen your nakednefs , known, and flood convinced of your
viienefs, and have heard thevoyce of God condemning thee for thy finful,
though civil life, and been afraid, and hereupon you have reformed your
life, lamented yourcourfe, fee upon fome duties , gone to Chrift for
ftrength againft fome corruptions , and you have had it , and you have look-
ed about you , and have been ready to fay , If the Lordfaves not me , .who
fhould he ? and fo have fowen thefe leaves and skinnes together to cover
yourfhamej and now you are well, being ft rangers to this true righceouf-
nefs , you Ihall never fee the Lord in pea^e , if you die thus. Or if thus, you
fee not Chrift to be all,fin is not your l'hame,but you lie in it,and holinefs is not
your glory; and hence you efteem it not , but it's a common thin^ to you,
if that was, then it would be your glory to be like Chrift , and to live to
him: Know it thou art not yet ready , for thou only feeft the Gar-
ment , and you catch at it , but the Lord helps you not by faith to put
it on.
SECt VII,
T 7T THen the foul is filled with the Spirit of Chrift ; when there is
not only'fome of the workings of the Spirit in the foul ', but
the foul is filled with the Spirit ; for this was the wound of the foolifti Vir-
gins , they had Lamps, outward Profeflion , and glorious , which was a
work of the Spirit , and fome dipping of their week in the oyle , ^£ome ligh-
ter fuperficial changes, and works of grace in their hearts ; but they had
not oyle in their VelTel , they had not plenty and fulnefs of the Spirit ; fome
unripe eares there were, but not full 3 anS hence they were to buy when the
Lord Jefus came^ but the wile had.
The blood and righteoufnefs of Chrift, ever brings the plenty of the
Spirit of Chrift^ hence 2 Cor. 5. 5. earned of the Spirit.
Ifpeak not now of extraordinary fulnefe, which Prophets and Apoftles
had, nor of that fulnefs which is in glory, as if we muft have that here,
but of that which the Saints attaine to in this life , every one according to
his need and meafure of capablenefs of the fame; the Spirit of love is
not dropt, but fhed into the heart; the Spirit of God in them, is not a
Spirit of fome light afFeftion, dying aflfe^ion, but of eternal life, Rom.%.
2,3. Thefpiritof m.ourning doth not only drip upon them , hnt it's ponred
down tipoft them, Zach. t2. 10, the fpirit of wifdome doth not only give
them light and knowledge , i^ut OHarvellom Light, i Pet. 2,9.
I have opened this at large ; only three fignes now I fball give you to difcerne
this Spirit by.
q^ JD Vy X •
Ofened and Jfflied.
Hi
SECT. VIII.
THls Spir:t i^nd falnejfe cf It , the Sainis not or.ly jr^y for ^ hm
follow their jraytrs to Chrifi ^ untillth ir [ou,ls are
I hey
fweetly fatisficd
'With ity a-fid [o It abides dad)' fati^fjing their hearts. John 4. 1 4. 'fhewz-
ter I [hall give , [hall be a jfri/^g y jo as ,hc jonl [hall not thirjr after mon
Ifrrae^ i.e. with atormencing tbirfi; nor after rhe world •, ths grace of
ood , and theSpiric of Gcd in ihe heart isfofvveec , thac the fouie faith,
j Oh it is enough, oh if my foul might ever be thus near the Lord,indeared
to him , walking thus humbly, thankfully, cheerfully with him , this
itbouldbe all my dehre^-and hence, John 14. 16, itis called the Com or-
ter , which dwells in them , and is knjwn by them , the world knows ic not.
•Now here is the wound of others , they have the Spirit convincing them of
iemptineis, m'fery, nakednefs, and they lie lb , and theydeiire; but as So-
\lomon faith, frov^iT^. 4. They are forjakenof the Spirit y before they finde
{him to be a Comforter qnenchmg their thirjiy defres , making them to fesU
the fmetnefs of hi^ ^refence ^ of his Grace. Ifa. ^8. Ii. There were divers
chat did pray , faft, draw near to God , and did delight in it , but they fek
not what they defired at all; there were feme lufts; their fouls were leane,
andiike parched defar ts ; but when the heart is indeed humbled, the fpiric
comes in, and makes the bones fat, ^ and like a watered garden ; Oh there-
fore take heed you give not over J till the Lord pour out in thy empty heart ,
of thefuinefs of his grace.
2. This Sfirit ever ke^ps aman poor and vile In his own eyes , and em-
pty. Take a man that hath no knowledge , nor cafte of Gods 'grace , whiles
nefindes ignorance, he may pray, and be diligent inuie of means, and full
of life ; but when he hath got fome knowledge , and can difcourfe pretty
well i and hath fome talies of the Heavenly Gift , fome fweet elapfes of
grace , and fo his confctence is pretty well quieted , and if he hath got
fome anfwer to his prayers, and hath fwe^c affeiViohs , he grows full , and
having eafe to his confcience, cafts off fence , and daily groaning und-rfiri;
And hence the Spirit of Prayer dies , he lofes his elfeeme of Oods Ordi--
nances, feeles not fuch need of them, or gets no good , feeles no life and
power by them ; and whereas before he could citch at every word, and mourn
when he found the Lord pafled by him, and fpeak never a good word to
him : now no fuch trouble, b^caufe he is full. This is the woful corid tion of
fome , but yet they know it not ; but iiow he that is fiiled with the Spirit ,
the Lord empties him , and the longer he lives , fo that others think he needs
not much grace , yet he accounts himfelf rhe pooreft , and feels a need of
everv truth of God , and Ordinance of God ; his fm ('tis true) continues,
'tis notquiteaboliibed, and his fighing within himfelf continues alfo to
his grave. Ifa. 57. i <j. foore^ and yet the Lord dwells there -^ how can
thefe (land together ? very well in thofe who are the Lords.
5. This Spirit comes in thaf fftfneji, as that it fo purifies the heart of fijn
and [efi^: as that it makes the joul fet it f elf for God , as his lafi- end and
happinejfe , and fo as that the worl^ of Chrifl ts his blejfedneffe. 2 Tim.a.
20, 21. He that ptargeth himfelf from thefe things -^ is a Veflelof honom ^
and fit for his Maftcrs ufe. It is with fome fouls , as it is with fome drofly
Veffels, they are put out of the fire , and they are taken out before their
drofs is removed , or they melted, or if melted, yet not fafhioned forufe,
even
144
The f arable of the Ten Virgins,
even to every good work ; fo fo.Tie have threat troubles vvichouc ard vvichm- ;
now the fire goes out, or they get out of ih3 fire ; viz.. the trouble , b:- ■
fore their drofsis removed , or their finful natures bs changed': or it they ■
be melted yet they are not f^lliioned , and framed for their Mailers nfe
only- they'are for cheirovvnufe, and their lufls ufe ,_ and feek themfelves in ;
all they do, bucnot for the Lords ufe ; it is not their life to live to God, ■
Promifes arefweet, and Chrift is fvveec, and Heaven is fweet ; but the work';
of ChrilUo be of ufe for Chrift, this isnot their blifs: I know Saints fallj
fhort here much, and feek themfelves ; but yet their hearts are prepared,!
fafhioned, fetfor this end, and they throui^h the help of the Spirit, refine j
themfelves for the Lord-,that when fin defires them to ferve ir,No(their anfwer '
is ) I am no debtor , nor fervant to you ; I have lived too long to you ,
1 already, I am now che Lords, and for the Lord ; Oh that I m.ighr have j
that honour as to be employed for him 5 I fay unto you, the Lord hath here!
filled you , and fitted you for h's ufe , and you may be com.-|
forted.
SECT, IX.
^, \'X" 7 ^^^ the foul is recovered out of that [ecurity , which nfually befalls
VV men difurfome time of firfi ^jfe^iopj and -^rofeffion^ in that mea-
fure^ oi that now it lives nnto the Lord in a daily waiting for him , an>4
lo'/}gingfor him y rehen ths Lord jees it m&et to come and take him to hiwfelf.
For a J 1 rhefe Virgins fell afleep , after they came out to meet the Bridegroom !
with their burning Lamps; and not only the foolifh, but the wife alfo flept.
Now I ask you, Do you think they were ready then for the Lord? No, not
untillihcy were awakened againe, and the wife had got their Lamps burning
againe, and waiting for hims but yet the fooliilihadgot not only nolighc
to their Lamps, but Oyle was wanting alfo to their Veffels ; So it is
here.
Time hjth been, that the Lord hath awakened you with feares and terrors
about your eftate , and you have got into the aflemblings of the Saints toge-
ther, and kept company with them , and you have efcaped the outward pol-
lutions of the world, and defilements of Godsworfhip and fervices , and
you have feen the infufficiency of all duties, and it is Chrift you have look't j
after , and prayed for , and got fome peace and comfort that he is yours, |
and have look't to meet him , hoped if you die, that you fnould be faved ;
but have you not fain into a fecure frame againe , both wife and fool £h ?
have you not turned Prodigals, andfpent, and loft all , after you have had
your portions ? if not, thank God, be not high-minded , but feare^ fori
very few, but after fulnefs fall afleep; and after they have had fomepeade. ofj
confcience, buttheyfall to enter into fome peace, if not with fome foulo-'
pen fins , yet fome truce with fome lefler fecret fins ; and if their oyle be
notffcnt, their forrows fpent in forrrowing , their trouble fpent in trou-
ble, their defires fpent in defiring (as water fpendsawayit felf in running
out of a Cifterne , not out of a Spring ) yet their light bath gone out ; the
beauty of thy profcflion is (^ it may be ; loft , that heat and life is gone which
others faw , and you faw much more .• are you ready now ? and though you
may have fome awakenings , yet are tbey fo far as to caufe you to
get up , and kindle your Lamps , and waite for the Bridegroome >
Ifitbefo that ftill you keep fleeping , and have not your Lamps
' ready
Opned and Affiled.
45
ready tEimm'd , then you are juft as all the fooliih Virgins were, before the
cry came.
SECT. X.
Quefti 'Vyj{'T may not a godly man die in a iicelinm&;^ decaying ^ fecare
JD frame ?
nyfnfro. 1. He may die in an uncomfortable frame, without great peace
of confcience y forfometimesa mans Lamp may Ihine brighteft, when his
peace is leaft ; but the more prayer , the more fearchings and walWng of
heart is then to be attended ; a godly man may die mourning for ought I
know, and the Lord give him his garment ofgladnefsin Heaven, for the
fpirit of heavinefs here on earth ; becaufe though he lofeth the comfort of
his eftate , yet not thefafety of it, becaufe he dyes undei" the wings
of a Promife ; So that though he dyes uncomfortably , yet not fe-
curely.
2. He may dietiohis feeling in fuch a frame, poor, and contrite ; for
growing in the fence of emptinefs, is not decaying in the being or power of
holinefs ; the Lord is now preparing of him to honour his grace , when he
doth not help him to honour his Will in that inlargednefs of heart to it as
he would, fo that this foul is not decaying.
5. But yet I do not know that the Lord lets his people die ordinarily in a
withering condition ; efpecially if it appear fo toothers of his difcerning fer-
vants; the Lord will fend fome cry to awaken his fervants before he comes
to^them , or they enter into the Marriage with him : I will allow fo'me unu-
ftial exceptions againft general rules , and put in Afa for one, and leavefe-
crets with God i but ordinarily the Lord doth not let his deare Servants dye
in a fottifh fecure eftate ; When Sarrj-pfons locks are cut , and his ftrengch
loft, hefliall lie in the Mill untill they be grown againe before he dies; and
5o/ow<7;2 may run ryot, but he fhall proclaim his folly to all ages in the
world for it, in Ecclef. before he dies. Ephe[, j. 2<^, 27. Chrifi pre ferns
his Church wlthom wrinckje 't you are to be prefented by Chrift to the Fa*
ther , and to be fet before Chrirt without wrinckle , without witherings , and
decayes j if he loves you , he will walli you , that it may be fo.
Queft.
A>Tfrx>, Yes, in fome, meafure at leaft J for there are awakenings to the
life of glory in another world , and awakenings to the life of duties in this
I world ; by the one the foul is raifed out of this world to the Lord in ,Glory ;
by the other the foul is raifed up to duties in this world; if the Lord awakens
jnot his Saints ro the firft , either they are not awakened truly, or not through-
ly and erfe^lually ; for till then the foul is not ready , Luk^ 12. 40. vvirh 7,^,
[As it is with a man who isfent for to enjoy favour and fellowfhip of the
JKing, he is not ready for it , untill he ftands waiting at the door , and that
Ttt it
SECT. II.
■ ■-.■■
ZfT mtffi they bef)furre awakened, as to wait far the Lord ,
anddejireto be with him y having got Vef els full , and Lamps
The Parable of tk Tmt^irgins,
jif ishisbufmefs;. the paccerqes of mercy, ^nd Veflels of glory, are eve? fet
outin theNewTeaament, byrhis , Nek 9. nit: T/r. 2. 1 2, i ^.'
Look as it was with Simeon^ Luks 2.2^. He had a promife he fi-iculd
fee Chrift before he died; hence he waited for the confolation of Ifrael ; fo
! the foul having a promife of feeing Chrift when he is dead , ic makes him
wait for this time; and when he wanes a promife fealed, though he waices
not nextly, yet he waites remotely , that the Lord would caufe him to be-
lieve it , that fo he might wait for ic; that is his end, this is the meanes; he
knows it is beft to be with the Lord, where is no fin , butholinefs; he bafh
found him fweec in his looks, in his words, in his works, in his hopes , his
firft fruits, but to be with him i$ beft.
This is not fuch ail high pitch which Saints come not to , it is indeed fuch
which Hypocrites come not to; the Hypocrites end is to efcape miferyj
hence they defire comfort by duties, that they ftiall be freed from ic, but not
to enjoy Chrift ; the Lord never tied in their fouls fiich a -knot of faith and
love which works this.
For 1. Security of Saints, 'tis not the privation of life (that is death) but
a fyfpenfion of. the a<Sls of a heavenly lite ; there is in them love to Chrift,
delight in him, happinefs in living to him, pleafing of him ; bucic isfu^
fpended by cares or concents, ^f the world , and love of ejife ; hence a Chri-
ftianis nevet throughly awakened, till he comes to that lifeagaine; his heart
is with Chrift in heaven ; and becaufe he cannot be there , hence he ftayes
awhile, and looks, and waits, for ic ; anothers feeurity is the privatioia of
life, of empty duties ariftng from fome vanifhing affe6tions,as in the f<ioliih
Virgins which were to quiet confcience only j Hence cheir awaTcenin^ are on-
ly to thac life ag^ine^t the beft, if ever God do awaken them , unlefs cje Lord
indeed convert them.
a. Every thing will mightily tend to that to which its nature bends and in-
clines it 5 as a fton^ li thrown upward, will mightily tend downward. Some
fay there is an Element of fire above , becaufe this here endeavours to a-
fcend, as being out of its place ; he that is of the earth , he will b© tending
to it, thoughawakened, enough lifted up; Saints will be tending upward,
becaufe their nature-is heavenly , loving, looking, waiting, longing, 2 Cor.
5. 5,4. with I. as Angels here be willing to ftay to do the work, buc yet
they long to be before the face of God againe, becaufe their natures are
heavenly, and there their proper place is.
I Now for th^Lord Jefus fake examine your felves here. I hope fomq are
awakened, the Word hath done it-, cry of affliftions , inward temptations
have made you look about you, and you are wearied ouc with your own wayes;
I but are you not fince grown fecure ? time was the feec of ths Melfengers of
j peace were glorious , but now their Mcffage is meane • Sabbaths longed «for,
1 now you are weary of them, heartlefsin them, fleep with the fpoon in
jyour mouths ; private duties were feafons of breaking the heart, refrefhing
and comforting from the Lord , but now you negle^ them, fleight them ,
and the Lord in them, and are not much troubled at it, becaufe you have
fome excufe or other for ic; thy mouth was full of good queftions , now
thou thinkeft thy kli more fit to teach than learn ; thy fociety was fweet
asthe Rofein Spring, noW; the fweet odour of ic is loft ; time was thou
wert exceeding tender of th^ leaft finne , and not adaypaft, but thy cheeks
were wet in fecret before the Lord •, now thou arc grown blinde and bold,
and you can defile your felf in all your wayes, and your fa thin Chrift keeps
you from repentance for fin ; time was, the truth wag glorious^ and you couJd
make ule of your Notes many a day afrer , when you did not; finde good in
publick; but now pen and Ink is left at home, you caft your bread inro
cor
Opned and Affiled.
147
I
corners , and feed not youc hearts therewith^ Time was , you could take a
rebuke kindly , when you were liccle in your own eyes ; but now if you think
a reproof is meant of you , your hearts can fwell , nay , now your judge-
ment decayes; what warrant for private prayers twice a day .^ what warrant
for weekly Sermons , when we have fix dayes to labour , and one to reft in?
you were formerly moreexadl, but now wifer, and thus you lie, and as if
you were com.e to the end of your race already, and reach nor after things
before you, you have enough grace, hence you think you flia'l be faved,
andfo litftJl, and now play the good Husband : On the Covenants you
have had, if ever you came hither what you would do I oh the efteem of
the Lord afar off / but now you are broken by your Voyage , and your Vef-
fel iscrackt, andoyleisrun out, and Lamp is out, will you dye fo? if you
fay yes , I profefs you are not ready ; it is a que{Hon if ever you had grace,
if it be fo; and therefore blefs God, the Lord gives you warning this day;
but I feare many will notftir till Chrift comes; I fay as {he to Samffon ^
Vp, for theThiltB-i»s tirs Hfon thee 'y folfay, Security is upon chce, and
wrath is now gone out to awaken thee, if the word doth not.
Ufe 3.
SECT. xn.
OF Exhortation. Labonr to he in a readlnejfe , atvakeft out of
Jleep , a-aA get yoHr garments on y your loynes girt ^ y^^^Fff'
fels fnlly your Lamps hurning ^ that yoamay be indeed ready ^ andthe ^ord
may finde yonfo y as well as men thlnk^yoti fa ; It is Chrifts Exhortation j
Luke 12.40. whereupon T^/^^r askt , Did he fpeak that Parable only to
theDifciples, or of all? Verfe 41. heanfwers all , efpecially them that
know the Lords mindc herein , and do it not, Verfe j^-j. So you may ask
me, Whom do I prefs to make ready? lanfweralL Twp forts I fhall there-
forename,
1. Thofe who arc yet unready, either in whole orparc.
2. Thofe who are ready , but not fo ready as thofe fliould be who ftand
before the Lord, and as themfelves will wiib another day they had been;
the wife as well as foolifh , may be fleepy , and fo unready for a time j but
O awake.
Firft, Thofe who are unready and unprepared for the Lord and his co-
ming 5 are there any fuch ? Yes, very many j fome there be who know
they are unready,and will not yet buy,and yet prepare not for it, becaufe they
are young enough yet, or have time enough to provide for. that hereafter.
Some ochers, becaufe they cry , Lord, Lord> and look to Chrift, and
are well thought of by the wife, that think they are ready ;, but know
it , all your thoughts , and cares , and prayers , and endeavours , are
little enough for it , even all your life ; and yet to prepare for this,
hath been the leaft part of many a mans life ; and fuch is the fecurity
of fome , that till thrift come , they will not Gird up themfelves to this
Work.
Ttt2
SECT.
■Jhh
H8 i
The f arable of the Ten Virgim,
Aiotlve I.
JMotive 2*
Motive 3,
SECT. XIM.
C^O^/^^r the Umemable e-^d of one who dies unready ; fome ^ nnr .Jl ^
.the Lord leaves for rerrours ro the fecure world , who are as ^ooA I
menrifen from the dead to tell me^ of ihe vanity of their fmful ?ouL
who looking upon time pa(i , they fee that it is irrecoverablv loft anH n!a
awayasa dreame and loft asaftadovv, look upon rime prcfent xheyS
their fouls left naked, their accounts not made, an end cornet^ all rh^;!
hopesand comforts here their body fick , their^onfcielce rreml^li^
not tearing, their hearts hard . God departed, the grave opened for theiVfi
thy carkafles, andDt^vils waicmg for their fecure fouies AnH n?. r
fuch, What profit havel for all S.y anity under the Su" / Look "o" me'
to come, therethey fee the Throne fet, the Lord Jefus on it, their fouTes
todmg naked before him, whofe grace was great toward them whiles "hev
lived, but whofe face nowisaconfumingfire ; ^nd they behold e^ernlv e
ven that eternal black Gulf betvveen them and the Lord i and here thev lie
wiftjingthey had taken their time, profeffing now their time h iT^ t
feeching other^to take warning by them , defiring the prayers of nr'h^r!l
but yet thinking though Noah and Samml ftiould ftand before the Lord fn'r
them, thereis no hope. Comeand tellthem , Donot caftawav mercv
caft not away that blood which is worthy to be gathered upby bleirS'
gels inVddelsof cold, lament, andreturne, and theLord will rn
^hac tell yc. n.- of repenting and believing?' is a fS^ T^^k^
repent in? buttheLo^d hathdonegreac things for you, yoi have Zn L
fo, W there were (uch fins, orfuch afin, Tknewfyouknew nl rt^^'
it, yet lloved it, I had indeedTbme%purpoJSSr 'bJ^^^
Lordhadi taken me in my^feemings j but mercy is infinite ; oh it's mt.^
memj Lhavefeenanend of my finnes, andnowlfeei thebeoLnT/J ^
^ow flyingabr^ad- if you did think you ft^oudbf next fmi^tnd^^^^^
youwoujdp^^^^ fe^cyou chiJL,h.Lordde-a3:^t^:^t^^^^
Remember
)come.
that
yoi
time thou
do'ft kaft
'aye
think
iiis/ cominc^
oi , Chrift
Oh
will
L ^/ f^^ready now ^ you will l>^ much more mready next d^v or-, . -
time 50 be long; you will be^ the more unfit the longeT^^^^
hafthmderances novv, the longer thou liveft,tbou vvilc have mLel^' """
1 liy heart will be harder cverfday than other ^^^ ^'^'''^ "'^^ ^^^^^ ^nd more,-
XMeanes i.
SECT. XIV.
TiR^yjo the Lord that he would prep^e yort, and fit pa^ <rive\hisChri(i
to ^^^^that ^^ J for man like the Totters clay , ps no more able to tre1>are
f^^ff^or ^lor; , than to appo^nr^^ eleci hi^M theremto H^ncT^^^^^^
^txs\^ opened and Applied.
lO. 17. Rom. ^. 25, fre'pared to glory \ therefore pray , not that prayer
can move the Lord to it, bucbecaufe it is a means appointed of God to
execute his eternal purpofes of grace unto the Veflels of grace, A^s p.
jp, II. Fafil was three dayes mourning, and he did not eat and drink, and
yet was not difcouraged , but kept on praying , and ceafeth not , till the
Lord {^nAs Ananias that he might receive the Spirit, Verfe 17. So fay I
toyou, Time hath been thou hail not prayed, morning^;, evenings , year
fleep would not fuffer you, orif fo, yet it hath been without mourning for
living without Chrift,- abufing of Chrift, and the fin of yournactire ; orif
fo, itharh been onyby fits, andyou could hold up your headagane, be-
fore Ood fends^y|«<3A?/W wuha Meflfage of peace, or that MefTa^e without
the Spi rit of grace ; Are you now prepared ? Oh no! oh therefore now
begin this ivo:^k ; fsyyL'am thy clay. Lord , and have been a broken unclean
Veflfel, unfit for any ufei , to hold any grace j if mercies come, I forget
thee, and g^ow worfe ; if ficknefs, I am blockilli ; if Ordinances, I defpife
them ; if thou forfakeft me, I forfake thee ; if thou draweft neare to me
Irefifttfaee; if Chrift be offered, I rejedl him ; if notj Iprefume , and
rurnihis grace to wanconnefs ; now Lord gather a broken VefTel,- if I Hvq^ I
(hall ftili fin ; if I die-, I fhall bliifpheme ; if I forfake a^s of fin , yet lufts
of finremaine ;' if they, b^ que hched, yet my polluted nature remaines not
cteanfed ; and the guile cries; Now Lord undertake forme, begin thou the
work^ and take the glory ; and hire mourn rill the Lord comes ; know the
worth', and prize the prefence of the Spirit, and'then j?r^/, John 14. 16.
The- world cannot receive: it, becauferheykhow it not , with fohn 4. lo;
{sacrifice is 'unfit Mo: becfffefed, rill by fhedding blood , life is taket;
jaway.
' Be very watehfuh- ovet^ jouf hearts , that they groTv not too gentle , ^nA
ha»dle^teMderijJimes artfmg after frith , ani^r^ejfion of yow inter eft in \ Meanes 2.
y^/w* C^rt}?, ; fins of^ the fecond girowth ; fome fins groyv up' before pro-?
feflion, as all manner of ignorance ^ and hardrief^, land lafcivioiifnefs ,
and tranity; now manygrdw tetrified for thefe , and cx>mforted|)ycfae Go-
fpel againft c hefe , and now peace is'made ^ 6h but there are fonie mens
natures like fome fields, vvhiihw'hen they are mowen and weeded, yet they
have a fecaid growth ;■. it may be as with other kihde of Weeds, you may
never fall to th^fefins you lived in o }ce ; but other fi is moreclofe, more
fpiritnal; like the Hotife Lukh ii.z^l fvyeptand emptied, hnt fe-^en other
^irits i^mfe'^fhaii 'th¥ former , r^kf 'at laft enier^in\ Oh tj^e iieed of thefe,
for they vvill make your latter ehd iiiferable ; you know habitations of Sa-<
tan, are'not'fit nlanfionsfdr thb '^itit of Chrift; you know Vefjels not-
only of Wood , but of Coldjif filthy and poyfoned, are unfit for Princes
ufe till cleaflfed ,* and look through all the Scriptures on the faces of the beft
hypocrites, you. fhall'finde fome'' filth growing up after their Profeifion, or^
together with it , like blood and ' taci^rifice mixt together , CM atth., 7. 23.-
Luke 1 3. 27. Not thofe^that have iniquity , biit; thofe that work it ; not'
thofe that work againft it;- and atd deftroyers of it by'iittle and little, but wor-
kers of it.- - ' V! ' ; ^\j \ ,:.w
If you ask me, what thefe fins be ? laniwer, Thefe tares, and choaking,.
Thorne^, astheyare fown, and growti whiles you be afleep, , fo.they may,
be feen-wheri they are orown iip', if you'walk'in your fields,; and medicate oJ;,
your hearts/ rie only nsimefome.;^ ' '. , ^, \,..
i.'Trtae^a^eaiij'gfolneej^cSllVtfcy above and thinking your k\i
fome body. ■' ' " ' ''-
1.
Spiritual:
150
Msanes 3.
The Parable of the Ten Virgins^
3. Spiriciial fulnefs , and fecrec loathing of Ordinances , when men
are clogged with rhem.
3. Defpifing known truths (which like flowers , were notwithftanding
fweec at firll gathering ) either concerning your mifery, or Chrift: if the
Gofpel were preacht to the ignorant , they would take heaven with vio-
lence ; but thy foul now is not moved , and the meffengers of God that
bring them,defpifed,as Galatia and Corlmh did Tanl.
4. Afpirit of contention with good people. Now you cannot bear un-
kindnefles, and they offend you, &c. Alexander atfirft ftood for *?<?/*',
and he oppofeth l^aul to his face at lall.
5. Boldnefs to fin in fmall matters commonly without forrow, begot by
counte rfeit affurance of Gods love.
6. Seeking of God in Ordinances, and working of iniquity out of them;
fits men have of good affeilions , but healthful conltitutions of bad
ones.
7. Thinking you are indeed what you would be , and yet indeed would
not be : There be other (ins , bat thefe are fome of the moft fpecial which
I rhall now mention ; take heed of letting thefe grow, or dealing gently
with them ; for Saints may feel thefe, but they put their hook to the roots
of thefe Weeds , and would faine pull them quite up ; but if you dealgently,
(as D<2^//^ with the young Ahfolom) and think God muft do all, I cannot
part with them ; and hence you give way to them ; and though there be
I thefe fins , yet I have many good fignes and promifes too I (hall be fa-
ved ; and fo long as they cannot deftroy my, foule , what though
they grow in my foul •<* .• Youperifh ( i Cor, 9. ja6, 27. ) if thus ic be
with you.
Take heed yot* do not run arvay with fuch comforts ari/t»g from your \ «
feeding ftfon the' promt fe and ferfon of Chr'tfi ^ mthont refefhmg the Joule
alfo vpith the good WiU and Commands of Chtifi i ,do not think^your f elves
ready to enjoy Chriji y whenhis fromlfe^ per [my and^,,love is fweet y (which is
good) ^ftf his will is littery and a burden to thy foul y even thy whole /<?«/,
\ I know' *cisfo to the unregencrate part of godly men ) for fuch men
there be, 1 John i. 6. To the Saints, Chriftsloveis fweet , and promife
fweet, and therefore his Will, his Work. John 4. 34. Bread you
know not of , to do the will of him that fent me , and to fnifh it ; fo it is
their food to do the Will of him that loves them, and to finifhit; If a
man is to remove from one Countrey to another , and he cannot live upon
the Bread of the Countrey , nor water where he goes, he is then unfit, -for
fuch a Journey, becaufe he cannot live upon the bread of it. No^^'wiat is
that which feeds the life of Saints in glory ? not only Chrift, but livitig un*
to Chrift, to be peifefted under the Government and Kingdom of Chrift ;
can you live upon this now in part , and the. firft fruits of it ? if you can,
know it is then prepared for thee , and thou for it ; if not, but you live ( as
you fay J , upon the prefent fweet of the promife ; nay, it may be upon the
thoughts of old comforts-, but to do the Will oi Chrift, is death, not life
to you-, and it is meerly your task for wages , to do his Will? not part of
your Inheritance, youareimfit to be with Chrift ; <tA^s 21. 13. why
breaks you my heart ? (faith *P^«/) / am ready to die for the fake of Chrifiy
and to do much more j So think thus, Was Paul ready to die , and I not
ready to do f my heart loaths thy Commands Lord ; but what the Law
makes heavy, the Gofpel makes fweet; for thy. fake. Lord , Hove thy wills
pray. Oh thy love is fweet, but let thy will be fo alfo.
Labour
opened and Jfflied.
I ■ haboHT to grovf foer in ifirtt , that when you cannot honour the L^rds
willy j/et you may he gathering fom-.thing out of aU finnes and roeakneff^es ^ to
honour Gods grace ; the giory of grace is the lart end ; thofe that be pre-
pared for it J iTiall enjoy ic i Who are cbofe ? The po:)re , who when they
fee they have loft their lives, their foules, rheir comforts, in not doing bis
will, which is bitter to them, yet the Lord ftiall not lofe the honour of
his grace, T^falme 74. 21. The poor w'llbe thankful; What doth PW,
chat Veflel of grace , Per fecutor, Blafphemer, but a Saint, now fay? Oh
buttheleaftof them ; but he wasanApoftle; but I deferve nor that namej
but yecheis received to mercy ; 'tis very true, yen never fuch an example,
as he thinks 5 and therefore faith he To theKing immutable , &c. when fa-
cab hadfeenthe Lord, Gen.z6. ult. if he fhall give me food and ray*^
ment, hefhallbe my God (/. ^.1 lliall then magnifie him; \\z having
faid he would be fo before , and he had it in plenty ; So fay, If the Lord
{hall pity, pardon, I fhallthengive all to him , if I had a thoufand hearts,
tongues ; truly as Pfalme 40. nlt^ The. Lord novc thinketh on you ; Whei>
a iServanc hath fpent and loft his Mafters eftate , and be is to ^\^
up an Account , truly then he may give it with comfort, When
as he gaines one way abundantly, though he lofeth another , and makes the
beftgunes; fohere.
151
Tiieanes 4.
SECT. XV.
a, ^T^O thofe -mho are ready y (^ttt yet mt fo ready as is meet,
X The Lord hath given you warning to prepare , by Ibme fliarp af-^'
fliftions on thyfelf, or by the death of thy friends, or by fecret feares df
thine own heart, thy time is not aiany hands breadch longest ; ^nd it m:ayM
this (hall be the Funeral Sermon of fome of you j you have %ttn flying like
Bees abroad in the world to gather your honey , and the Lord hath been
fmoaking of you , and that in your own Hive ; you have thought to
d(WelI long in Tabernacles ; the Lord hath let it fall to decayes, and repaires it
If you live unready, it may be the Lord will try you with fome for^c6(ft^'
Qi\St\ with fears of death, and terrors o£ da cknefs- andalfyo«r preparation
is too little for your eombate then.
The place of glory is made ready for you ; how {hall I fo unholy ,
God? Chrift is there fohn 14. 3. waiting for thee
thee.
fee
longing' after
Afottvi
I.
Jktotf've
2.
Thou art it may be. yet in many refpe^iis unready. As
1. Not yet planted intheHoufe and Church of God, not yet gatbef-
edtocommunionof Chriftinhis Saintsonearth. I know men may have
juft reafons to deferre; but if they have none, I would be loth to die in
their room i Hezekiah, I fa. 58. Hit. Pfa/meiS.S. f have loved the ha-
hit at ion of thy Houfe ; Oh gather not my Jo^k with the wicked. I am
perfwaded, fome deare to Chrift linger here, and'you cannot finde this nor
that faving good in your felves, you fay ; I had rather hear one mourn for
emptinefs, than boaft of his grace.
2. There are many linnes not yet mourned fufficiently for , in dayes
___^__ of
Motive 3,
LMotive 4.
*\K»i«-*Tll*!?SC"- ■■
152
The Farableofthe Ten Virgins,
of youth , and in a fecure condition ; in heaven is no mourning ; oh there- 1
fore take time now , for want of this grace is not fo fweet. !
5. Ic may be fome main duty is negl:(fted to the fouls of them , whom
thou haft a charge of, as not Catechiling thy family, children not careful for
their fouls. !
4. It may be thou haft been little in prayer for the Churches ( though \
for thy family and children ) which is ufually the laft work of the Saints ; j
there's no praying for them in Heaven ; as Chrift ac the end of his life like
a Prieftfned blood, and prayed for them, fo Saints are madepriefts to God
and Chrift. :
5. It may. be thyhoufe is not yet fee in order, nor thy Will made,
Reckonings between men not yet fee right and even , and then
, there is Quarrels when thou art Dead , and trouble when you
dye.
(5. It may be thou art grown fecure , andarc loft , and driven away,and
many wrinckles be on thy faceand heart ,&c. you cannot fay with *P<«»/,
zjim. 4. That yoH have fought y &c, but are rather at truce with fin;
ypurunnot, but have dipt, and falleadown, and fo loft all.
in.;.;.
•C\\'. .''
Meanes i.
Memes %,
SECT. XVI.
THerefore to help here in this readinefs , Get a heart more loofneA ami
weaned from the world* Solomon he did launch out his heart herein
lltoofari notin Epiturifme , but fW^/.a. 5. allying' his heart to wifciome
|; all this time; fp may you, and be unready ; How? I cannot , but Coi
|,wiiUeachit you by affliiSlion. Pfalme 59.6,7. You are Sojonrners' here
jwifh God, as all your Fathers; there's nothing proper, nothing long t<> be
lienjoyedi '
Own the Lord Jefw ; he is yours^ hut you own him not 5 as Simeon came
to the Temple and there found him , and there bleft God ; and now ( faith
he ) let me depart in peace ; hath the Lord ftirred up unutterable fighings,
and groanings, and mournings , ( you think ( it may be ) if Chrift was pre-
fent, you would not doubt of anfwer) and they continue ftill , and do you
think Chrift is hard-hearted ? hath the Lord come to thee in the Temple ,
and manifefted his love by his own promife , fure , and faithful , and wilt
thou not yet own him } haft had , and haft now the firft fruition of the
Spirit, and wilt not yet own him .> and art afraid to go to him , when others
are in glory that trod in thy fteps ? Oh be humbled for it ; I know there
is nothing which makes thee feareit, but a Rebellious vile heart, and na-
ture^ and can the Lord love fuch a one? Yes, fuchaone, if he mournes
under it, ^o«;, 7. 24. I fa, 57. 18,19. The Lord will create peace; he
hath feen thy wayes , and he will heale them ; And when you have him
thus, own him daily , keep your peace, do nothing which may make you
lofeboldnefs in prayer, and therefore reckon daily with him; and Remem-
ber, the promife ftands, when feelings are loft,
Objet^. But I can do bnt little for him.
ay^nfw. True , Ifa, 64. 6. Thou the Lords clay , his Veflel ,
though of little publique ufe , y^t in thy place do what thou canft
for Chrift JeCus. Servants , Mafters , Members , Rich , Poore ,
be-
Ofened and applied.
53
The Door was {h»t.
IN thefe words is fer down the confequenc of that which immediately
followed the Wife Virgins gracious entertainment with Chrifl ; the door
wa^s jhm , by which is iignified the exclufion of the foolifh from the fel-
lowOiip of Chrift; as alfo thegreatnefs of Chrifls love to the wife , open-
ing the door of glory unto them ; and when they are gathered , fhucring the
door againft every one elfe.
Hence ObFsrve,
That the endeared love of Chrlfi to his Elecly doth much appear J» this.
In opening the dorr of glory nnto them , and jhmting it aga'infi others of
great efieem and name In the Church of God • for this is one Scope of the
words, Gen.'j.i^.
To open the Kingdoms of Heaven to all the world, andfaveall, would
be great love in the eyes of the Saints ; buc to fave them , and condemne
others j to receive them , and exclude others , and that of great name and
efteem , Virgins , this fets out the Lords love exceedingly ; Chrifts diftin-
gailHng, feparating love, is his great love, LMat, 11.25.
\ If we confider the multitude of the one , and fewnefs, of the other ; not
only in regard of the world, but in regard of others in Churches , Luke 13.
24. CManj fhall [eeJ^ , and many that are firfi , fl^all he laft , OKat-
therv 19. 30.
If we confider that there is asmuchreafon appearing outwardly, that the
Lord lliould choofe thee one as well as the other; what difference is appearing
outwardly between thefe Virgins ? I'le warrant you the wife did think the
foolifh as good , and it may be far better than themfelves. Jt*dges 6, i j.
Saith Gideon, How wilt thou fave Ifra I by me ? I amths leajl in my Fa-
thers honfe ; yet faith the Lord , / will be with thee ; fo the Saints may
fay , and do fay , Why Lord, wilt thou fave me, I am the leaft and poorett
of all others.
If we confider the reafon why the Lord doth this , and that is becaufe of
nothing but the Will of God, his good pleafure; Matth. 11. 25;. For why|
lliould their Veffels bs filled \ they received, and not othecs only the Will
of God; Ih^ow notjou^^c. Of which hereafter.
If we confider the intolerable torment of thofe who go - farre , and yet
;are excluded. Mat. 8. 11,12. Children of the Kingdome cafi out, there
(hall be weeping; the higher a man is rifen, the greater is his fall, and his
bruifes attheboctome j fo when one hath been raifed up to great hopes ,
profeflion, affe6lion, yet now to fall, to lofe all, to fee he hath been fpinning
Cobwebs all his life ! when Ifrael were near to Canaan^ now to be fhut out!
Now they wept.
Uuu . TVe
Obferv,
Reafon I.
Reafon
Reaf. 3,
R^4' 4.
^54
The Parable of the Ten Virgins ^
Vfe-i.
Ufe 2.
ZJfe I. fVe may pe hence ^ what little canfe any have to bosifi only in
outward fr'iviledges, or common gifts , graces^ excellencies. I confefs it is
oreat mercy for the Lord to call a man out of his prophanenefs, and fepa-
race him from the world , bringing him to the fellowHiip of Saints , and
oivehim that which makes h-m reputed well of by others ; but boaft not
only of this , as if the Lord did ther^ore highly favour you ; for the Lord
Jefus may ihcw ( for all this ) his Jove to his own , and his terrour to thee,
and may lliut the door of glory at laft upon thee. iCor. i. 27, i8, 2$>.
The Lord choefes things that are not , to bring to nought and to fialne other
olory, Rom. II. 17. The (j^;?f /7f J boalkd themfelves , that they were
%rajfed in ; oh faith the Apoftle ( feeing this fpirit apt to rife ) hoafi not ,
be not high-minded , do not grow fecure , but feare ; common graces c-
ver make men proud , as others make men humble ; they defpife not others,
they m.agnifie God , if the Lord hath made a difference ; fee the goodnefs
of God, vsrje 22. but boaft not therein ; therefore do not content thy felf
with a name to live, and having fome cankered hopes, fom.e fhining excel-
lencies; for the Lord may do this to fliew others his love, and yet ftaine
thy glory ; as one that hath great hopes of preferment, many Friends to
commend and fpeak for him , if one tells him , You fhall certainly lofe all
your labour , he will mourn more than another that had no hopes , nor
helps at all of rifing ; he will not glory in any thing he hath , but will
take fome fare and fafcr way ; So I fay to you , If there be the leaft
Grace and Favour , blelfe God for that , but do not boaft of any
thing elfe.
Vfe 2. Hence the Saints may learne how t^ ajfeB their hearts with
the Lords love to them ( for there is fuch a poyfonful difpofition in them,
that though they have it , yet they cannot be affected fometimes with it ;
Vf *Deborahy Awake Lme and Harpe ) and 'tis this ; Do not only Re-^
I member, and think on the Lords loVe favirgthee , calling, humbHng
&c. butfoastocall thee, and leave others; to quicken thee, and leave o
thers dead; to open the door of glory to thee, anci exclude others ; to
call thee out of the Kingdome of the world , to look upon rhee in a linful
Town, to awaken thee, and leave others (fo many J fecure, to call thee
out of thy finful company , Tome of which like brands , are now fmoaking
in this world, others burning in another; to call thee oirt of a finful, ig-
norant family, thou the leaft, the worft of them, and to leave the reft, thi^ is
much!
But when thou art brought into the' Kingdome of Heaven, Fellowfl-iip
of Saints, for the Lord to love thee , fet his heart upon thee , when he for-
1 fakes others of thy own company , of great parts and abilities , whom thou
thinkeft better of than thy felf, at leaft as well; to pull down thefe Princes
to the dunghill, and to exalt thy horn; to cut down thefe Cedars, and to
preferve a Shrub; to tread upon the greatett glory of man , and to pity a
worm , for fo thou art in thine own eyes ; Oh let this fire warme thy heart,
though thou haft been affe6^ed with it before, efpecially confidering noreafon
for it, but only the good pleafure of God; this affei^ed Oh rift himfelf,^^?.
II, 25. 'Tistrue, you do not fee this done, but you ftiall one day behold
it with your eyesj only let this love kindle love,thankfulnefs, humility in thine
heart againe.
And hence, if the Lord hath put a difference between thee and others ,
do not deny, do not doubt of, do not defpife his grace; that if ihou haft
loft thy firft love , this may recover it ; if all his love makes thee more hum-
ble, and thankful 5 /(?« y?W , Rom, ii. 20. Ifa. 6^. 16, Do not feare
thy
opened and Applied.
thyeflate , becaufe the Lord cuts oft' the natural branches , that therefore
thou mayRbeone; but b^featful of the leaftfin, and wrong to Chri(l,
that hath loved thee, efpecially of pride, and unchankfulnefs the root of
that ; and Remember , that the poor things are chofen to confound the
Mighty.
That the door, of grace and glory (hall bs Jhs^t agalnB all wicked men- ll-
vlngy at the coming of the Lord to dsath or judgement', there is a time that
the door is open unto men, in regard of Minifterial difpenladons ( forfe-
crets of eleflion we are not tominde)//^. ^^. 6,7. This time is in this
life ; but when death comes ,_ then ic is lliut ; when Angels finned, the Lord
immediately fhuc the door againlUhem J j^iit through Chrift the door isopen
for term of life to men.
Becaufe after death there u no meanes of grace or glory left^ which lithe
Minifiry of the Word and Prayer ; for that is the chief key of opening the
door y even when: he doores of heart and heaven are fkut. Mat. 16. i p. and
hence, zCor.6. 2. Now is the time of prayers and preaching , and fo to be
helped; but after death there are no Minifters, they are at reft from their
labours ; and the Miniftry of men is for men , not for naked foules. La^a-
rm muft not give a drop of cold water then to cool the tongue, much lefs
Minifters to comfort or convert their hearts \ 'tis true , the Lord can
work extraordinarily; but do you think he will do ic for one that hath defpifed
grace all his life?
Becaufe it's imfofflble they fhoald repent after death , ^^any other means
(^If meanes were afforded) ashy feeing their ftnne ^ and feeling their punifh-
ment, John g. ^. The night cometh rv herein m man can workj becaufe af-
rer death, cpmes judgement of wrath to the wicked , Hek g, tilt, all pati-
ence, and pi^y have forfaken them , aodfo wrath lies upon them , that they
can do nothing but bear it; as one under a great load, orburninoin the fire,
all his thoughts, and affeaions, and fpirics, are taken up with that, and that
is all he can do, Heh.io.zj. So here.
Vfe I. Of Confutation of a viperous^ fatanical, fecret opinion, which like
a ghoB haunts the mindes of fome people ^ ( viz..) that think and conclude
even in lime of health, in midftof faving healing meanes, that their time
of grace is palt, anddoor isftiut to them, before Chrift comes againft them
at death or judgem:;nt ; which though God many times turnes for good, to
humble a bold heart which will burne Gods day-light out, and linger in its
finnes , yet ic doth fomecimes dead the heart from all effectual endeavours,
and diicourage the' heart from all duties, makes all the Golpel the Miniftry
of blood and death, and a hand-writing againft it; and when ic concludes
God hath lliut the door againft it, it ftiuts God , and Chrift, and all his Promi-
fes out of its heart.
1. Some think they having finned againft light , have had fome
blafphemous thoughts , that they hav6 committed the unpardonable
(in, &c.
2. Some others think not fo, but yet they heare that Tome mens time is
out before death •, they think theirs is alfo ,. having fought fo long, they are
evenfealedupbyGod to hardnefs ofiieart ; and thus fome feemingly earning
to Chrift, are indeed kept off from him.
7,. Others of the Saints meeting with many fore troubles and tryals, and
that for fome ftns ; and one deep calling to another, they think with David ^
55
UUU2
God
Obft
erv.
Reafon l.
Reafon 2,
156
The F arable of the Ten fir gins.
GodJyath forgot ^ hath (hn up his nurcles ^ will rcmsmber no more to be ^r a -
and CTiOut'h he hath bxn fo , yec becaufe he hath been fo abufcd by
ciom
them that therefore now he will not be merciful again ; and thus their hearts :
fink.
Oh Remember, the Gate of Cods Grace is not flYuc up before death y\
then is the time for it 10 befhut. I confefs indeed there is a time in this:
life the Lord doth ceafe to ftrive , and doth forfake the foul; and we may!
fay of them, as Chrift, Oh that tho!4, hadfi k^own \ but mw thej are hid \
from thi/ie tjes\ ■ But yet thisis afecret, which as a fecure defpifer of
grace j"houId tremble at-, fo thofe that are awakened, and fet in their way to
Chrift, fhould not trouble ihemfelves about it.
Object. -S^f oh that I did kj^ow, whether it be pajf crrio^
Anfw. I fliall rather give to thefe people fome good
counfel , for 'tis
I would fay , if
not for you to know thefe times and feafons -, though this
the impardonable fin be not committed.
1. This time of the doores being fhut , is notin time of health and peace,
but in lime of extream trouble , wherein trouble doth affe6l them more
than the fm j as Trov. i . and as many when a fick bed is come, and in Noahs
Flood, I Tff.3.20.
2. Or if it be in time of health, this is ever the companion of it, (vU)
hatred, and oppofing Saints fecretly or opening, becaufe Chrift having quite
forfakenhim, his heart fwells againrt the Saints ; hence Saul txwXoA David y
EfaH hated Jacob Mcirmurers againftGod; were in the Wildernefs, and
againll CMoJesi But I come to counfelj for God lets loofe Satan full of
malice, upon a poor creature, fometimes to vex and trouble.
Firft, Conftdtr tkt root of this diftemper y (W^<.) either great pride, or
defpifmoof the riches of Gods grace. .
iv Pride, for ( this we lliall findej fuch fpirirs, becaufe they have not
peace fealed, ftrength agairifl fin granted unto them, and that which they
.would have, (li difcouraged, and not quickened by this) they regard not
life, meanes, offers of grace; What is all this, if Godhathforfakenme?
What is it ? Yes, that 'tis ; as might at large be {hewed.
2. Defpifing of grace; if 1 had not committed fuch fins , I could then
think for mercy ; but fuch evils, fuch mifenes, cannot be remedied. Tru-
ly, as it is a defpifing of a Phyfician ,• to think, If I was not fo fick, he would
betender, and helpful; but not nowjbeingfo exceedingly difeafed ; So it is
here,&c.
Secondly, Confidery Suppofe the time be paft , yet remember thou art
worthy to be forfaken of God even from thy birth , not worthy of thy daily
bread, muchlefs to tafte of Gods Supper ; the Lord was loth to llauc the
door; Hence he we-^t on Jerafalem y and Pfalme Zi. 12. cryed out , Oh
that my fecfle had -walked in my wayes \ thy finiles provoked the Lord un-
to it , if he hath in juftice caft thee off; therefore though it be paft , be not
difcouraged, but lie down humbled, as Judges 10. 14, i-j. and as David^
T/*?/. 1}.2. 3. -My teares are my meaty Tvkiles they [ay [0 y Where ts yov^f-
(jod ? So tell the Lord, Satan faith , and feeling faith, and feares fay,Where
is my God ? Lord pity! And if thy heart be fick , tell the Lord of it , Ferfe
6. I am perfwaded many fhould quickly feele an Anfwer to this QsieftionJ
by taking this courfe ; but they mifs at leafl: of the comfort of Grace and
Mercy , becaufe they will be Difpofers of the ■ Lords Grace and
Time.
Thirdly, Co^j/^^r, it may be that time is not paft, it is a fecret only known
to God ; the door of grace may only feem to be fhut; why doth Chrift bid
knock elfe? When the Ninevites heard that they fhould dye within f'urty
dayes,
Ofened and J f plied.
6iyQSy Jonah g.p-. fay they, J0}o~can tell hf^tthe Lard ma/ repe^a ! ^you
fay the Decree is pall, andfpoken; and as^~'/?/r^ faid , Ihave thu Witne'r-
fed. Ifayagaine , Who cantell, but (if God had faid fo, but ) that he
may repent? therefore be notdifcouraged, or faint becaufeof this. Nay,
'tis moft probable time is. not part .
I. Becaiife the things of thy peace, cbe, difcovery ot the yilenefs of
thine own heart, the glory of Chriit, is not hid from thine eyes.
2. God cals thee now to returne ; When, JW/?/; had banillic David, and
they might think He will not receive us ; yet when David fent by his Mef'-
fengers , IVh)/ do pH not bring the King back^ I 1 ^''.m fiejh of jokt.
fiefh ; then they all were encouraged to hope for favour , 2 Sar^/.
ip. 12, 14. So,
4. Conjidcr , if thou doft return , thz time of love is fo farre ffom be^
jingpaft, as that it is then come indeed unto thy foul.
Objeil. Jim my fin u great I • .
u4nf}v, Suppofeicbe'lafphemy of Chrifi, nay, murder of the Sonne of
God; yci -A[is 2.38. when P^rfr preached Repentance to life ^ they that
gladly received tbat word, who might be inftrumental to crucifie Chriit,
I we re received. Oh but my heart is hard! Hejea 10. 12. bre^k up your fai-
i low ground, &c. 'Tis time, faith he, &c.
I ' Object. But I have refafed to returne, and have not been afhamed\
Afifw. Yet, Jer. 5. 3> 4> 5. }Viii^,th(iH.notfi:om this time.. cry. to
and ' he ■ refufe to
returne
me } CTc. . . • .ri:
Obje6l. But I may returne to the Lord
'to me.
zAnfw. No, Jer. 8. 7. Shall he fall^ atrdmt arife ? fhM the Lojid turn
away, and not return} why then is he fallen perpetually ',j the reafon- is:gi-
ven , No man faid, what have I done , how have I defpr[ed^ods. grace f' thi'
Storks knows hfrfeafon ; but, &e. the Lord keep you from dafhirig your (elves
iq pieces here , and make shis a Word, iof Ghriiis EncoiiragemeaEto
thee. !" .• 'i^''''' ■■ ■ '--^r v-.-'-: - ■ ,''
ZJfe 2. Of Exhortation unto all men, nA to delay jour making teac-s T^ieh'
,God ; for when you are dead , the gate is fhyt ; and if Angels Siould cry to
have It opened, they iTiall not be heard.
You that are young , take warning this day , do not think there is time
enough hereafter : You that are old , do not thmk it too late, or, that it
would be a lli.ime for you to begin now , who. have propt up your hearts
with bafe comforts ; you that have beenilUrred , but are now fain afteepy be-
ware of dyingin your: ditches, and pits,, wherein you are fain •, you muft-
(iand before God lliortly. Though you never repented yet , &c. never was
inbitternefs, never had any great mourmng,i 8fc, never, knew the life of
Chrift, peace of confcience , never felt the KJngdome, and mighty power
of Chrifl-, yet defpaire not , for yec there is hope; but if once death comes,
then thou art gone •, it is day yet ,. and Ch rift holds open his wings yet ; but
if djath comes, his time is our.
Obje6t. Btit I have a f aire time yet before me.
Anfiw. 1 . It may be rot, for thou arc condemned alieady.
2. If you have, yet wile abufe patience , and forbearance of God?wiItde^
fpife what leads thee to repentance \ as a man finking, ipitsinthe face of
him that holds ap his Head^ wijt' thou be worfe than a devil ?i •
Obje6lion. But a little rspsntance will ferve the turm'^^'^tis qpti^kj/
lone ? , ■ ' ' ' "
Anfwtr. Oh no / zsVa-yil faid, / hAve fought' a good fight ; thou' haft
fins
^V
ttfe
I
158
The F arable oftk Ten Virgins,
JOferv, I.
!
{Reafon i.
Tins as dear as thy life to forfake ; thou halV Devils, World to vvreftle vvirh;
linay' , Godtiimfelf to wreftle with ; you cannot runne your Race in
a day. " ' |
Ob|e6V. whatif Ihe (hHtom} ^ ' - - |
Anfw, I fay no more but only what Solomon faid , ^rov. 5. 1 1, 1 2, i ;. :
O horo have I hated reproof \ that lliall be thy vvpful dirge another day, when
lliutout; oh never to have one look, one word fromChrift, but to leehiai;
afar off, this fliall be thy fearful portion hereafter. _ Truly we may take up.
that complaint of Chrift, You can difceme the times of the Weather,not s
Chrirts coming. |
VERSE II, 12.
Afterward came alfo the o:herVlrglni , fayifig , Lord, Lord , syen un-
to us.
Bm he anfrverei^ and f aid , Vtrily I [ay unto yoH ^ I knorpyounot,
INthefetwoVerfes, is fet down the entertainment Chrirt gives unto the
foolifh Virgins , and his behaviour toward them ; and that is, he did not
own them as his, but faith, / know yon not. Their miferable i;eje<3:ion
is aggravated from thefe particulars, fhewing their mifery,
1. The note of certainty of this, Ffr;//, (^f.
2. Though they c^me afterward to the Lord, ( it is not faid, with their Oykj
in their Veflels,&c.)
3. Though they prayed to the Lord to open when they came»
f : 4. Though they prayed earneftiy, Xor^, Xor^.
5. Though they fought thus with Arguments , Lor d^' Lord .^ as if they
fhould fay , Thou art our Lord and Saviour, we look for life from none but j
thee. j
that after the coming of Chrlfi to death or judgement , then (hall thofe\
who are mofi fecretly wicked , know certainly that the gate i^sjhat, and their]
exclafen^ and final feparation from the face of ChriJ}.
. . Thefe foolifh Virgins had feme hopes and affurances of mercy, whiles
the Bridegroom was abfent in their life ; fo men have in this world fuch
hopes ; but when Chrift came, andfhut the door upon them , then they knew
their miferable condition.
This life is compared unto a fleep, and dreame , l^falms 90. %. wherein
men underhand and conceive^of things with falfe flaapes ; fo here ; but when
they awaken, thentheyappeareotherwifej after death men are awakened ,
and then they fee things as they are ; the Parable of the rich man , Luke 1 6.
proves this.
Becaufe then God lets in a new light, moft full and cleare , to fee and
know things as they are, arid fo to know themfelves and their eftates ; it 15
an Atheiftsfpeech,: SccUf.g. 5,7, lo. That the dead know not any things
and hence , bsasmerry as'youcan, eat thy bread with joy, &c. No, now
they do know, &c. as the Saints know their eternal acceptation, by a moft
glorious light ; God walks darkly here, but then this full light fhall come in;
As if is with a man that is to be condemned ' , before he be call, the Jtfdge
' brings
opened and Applied.
brings in full evidence; ^o Heh. g. ult. After death cometh jnd^emera -
there is full evidence ; when AAAtn itood before God , the Lord fuTjy con-
vinced him ; when death comes, then there is an end of mens Steward^ip^
Luke 16'. z. and when an end comes to that , what comes then ? Come
give up thy account ; now thofe whofe reckonings are naught , muft either
deceive and biindetheall-fearching eyes of God, and fo not be found out,
or they ihail fee wherein they have been faithlefs and falfe. What is fpoken
of the general Judgement , is true alfoof this particular ; it is the day of Re-
velation ; Godhimfelf will now cleare up matters as Chrift here doth , Ferl-
Becaufe then the foul will defire to know , and have leifure to fee and
know itfelfj asthefe fooliili Virgins , their fouls were looking ( in a fort)
in their life-time for Chrift , but now they look and fee indeed j fo me know
Inot themfelves, though having light ; nor their prefent mifery , becaufe'
they deiire not to know •, and hence reflect not upon themfelves according to
lighc now; or if they defire fo to do, yet they have not leifure ; the noife
and multitude of cares, keeps chemfroma cleare knowing of their eftates :
but now meniliallbe brought to the Land of folitarinefs , and {hall have
leifure to fee , having Gods light let in to fee by; there fliall then be no bu-
finefs , but only to confider , Who ami? and what have I done ? men fhall
have no Cities to build, nor bufinefs to do, as F^//^ then , and hence put out
the light.
Becaufe then confcience is throughly awakened, becaufe it is a time of
judgement now ; andiffo, then the witnelfes muft appeare ; though they
[have been filent long before, they (hall be forced to fpeak. Now it is won-
crful to fee whriC confcience will fpeak when God awakens it; men many
times will non lee the evil which they have done ; but confcience will make
Ithem leeit, myjconfefsit, when 'tis awakened. Three things confcience
will do, when it is awakened.
I. It will Ihewamanhis chief fins, which he defended, which he ex-
tenuated , which he never fulpe^ed ; Thefe things, ha fl thou done.
a. It can bring frelli to memory fins forgotten , fleighted, dead and bu-
ried , a great number, all of them as if new done. John 4.29. all things that
ever I did.
;?. It can, and will aggravate ali thefe things and fins, and prefent them
in the greatnefs of them , that mens mouths ihall pafs their own Sentence
upon them , as Cain did ; that let all the world perfwade them their cafe is
good, they cannot believe it; now this we fee in this life in fome • but
when life is ended, then thefe things (hall be aded much more lively, Tfal.
50. 21. / will refrove thee; even of what they thought God did approve j
and I will fet them in order , in their number and greatnefs before thy eyes -
i.e. of confcience ; all falfhoods , deceit;^ ioathfo me tricks, &c. I did
this and that,but I had thefe ends in them , Ad I harboured thefe fins by them,
will confcience make men fay.
Becaufe now Satan, to whofe cuftodythe foul is committed , appears ro
the foul , and it fees it felf in his hands. The beft Hypocrite is never deliver-
ed out of the hands of Satan and his power; he will eitheir keep conftant
pofieffion ; or if not, yet he will returneagaine; now he wiil not appear in
this time of peace to the foul, becaufe there is yet hope ., but after death ,
then hope is paft , and therefore then he appeares ; for as the fouls of the
Ele(5t are carryed to Heaven by Angels , and bleffed among them ; fo e con-
tra y
159
Re 4. 2.
%eaf, 3.
\faf. 4.
i6o
The F arable of the Ten Virgins^
Reafon %.
Ufe I,
tra^ the fouls of the wicked are in the hands of Devils ^ i Tet^ 3. 19. He
peach to the tf'irus mrp in Frifon', Theeves,-lb long as they are not known^ i
or if known, noc apprehended , they fear not death; hm when taken, and;
laid up in prifon , there they know their death , and there they fee their :
Jaylour^ fo here-, and as Satan did condemne , and fad the hearc of the:
humbled out-caft, 2 Cor. 2. 11. fo much more thefe, when caft out from'
the prefence of God. A Captive when taken by him that hath overcome ,
him, the Conquerourappeares, andfers his foot upon him, efpecialiy if;
one eminent whom Satan hath conquered. '
Becaufe of the intolerable and heavy wrath of God , ■ which then doth
feize upon the foul, Luke 16. I am tcrtne»t.d: In this life, though God be
loft, yet mens hearts are comforted with creatures , and padence, and com-
mon bounty ; as it is with skali'd legs , eafed in the water- but now when
men are dead, then there is no creature to enjoy, toeafe the heart j the
body is dead, and VN'h at are thefe things to the foul; now hence the fouk
feels God is gone, andforever gone,- and now when he hath molt need,
in great torment gone, the foul feels this, I fay; and feeling' this woe , it
knows it indeed; thebeafts know their mifery , when they feel the Knife
in their hearts. Let men deceive themfelves never fo deeply with falfe ima-
ginations, yet when they feel it otberwife , it fhall confute them , as the
Generations of men in the dayes of Noah ; men vyiH have fome hope
while patience lafts, but when that's gone, then their hopes and hearts fink
alfo ; whiles men be in the Veffel , they hope to live , but if that fink , and
they can fee no plank, nor fhore , but fee waves, and men crying, &c. now
their hearts muft needs fail them.
Of terroHr to them tvho tifon cleare conviEiion from the Word, , nvlll mt
believe their doomy their mifery nore. Sometime the Word comes fo near
men, and the very fin they live and lie in,is pointed at, found out , and
words, and thoughts opened , as if fome body had told the Minifterof the
man; and they think HefpeaksagainPcme, but they will not believe that fin
is fo black, or God fo angry, but hope well; but if they do fleight, and
regard not thefe convictions , yet oh remember the time is drawing on , and
it is notfarre of, but therein you lliallknow, the word of the Lord is more
precious to him than to you ; you kn it fall, but the Lord wiil not ; i Sarrj*
5. 19. The Old World would not believe Noah-^ the Lord therefore made
their experience convince them of it. I know men may be deceived ; but
ashefaid in another cafe. The word is not bound; fo the word which like
God, fearcheth the fecrets of thy heart , and thy Hypocrifie , that is not
deceitful; thy Scepter, OLord, is a right Scepter, and it cannot be crook'c|
' and bent. And if man doth condemn thee, know it, God is greater then
man, and it is his glory to confirm the words, of his Servants , that are j
not Diviners, South-fayers , andiincertaine Prognofticators of mens deBi- j
nies, If a, 44. 26. but having that warrant from the Word , it fhall be con- j
firmedbyGod himfelf; nay, that very Word fhall arife , though it fleeps '
now ; the Word is only left as a PVttnep^ OHatth. 24. 14. and do you think
it fhall not be fo f if Chrift lives, he will confirm it. Is it no: better to
know your condition now , and be humbled for it , feeing elfe you muft know
it, when it is too late to know it ? If two have a Quarrel aga'nft each other ,
andthe one who hath the betterfide entreats to agree with him, to acknow-
ledge his fault , be humbled , he will forgive him, before he comes to higher
\ Courts where it will be tried , and himfelf caft , and fuch a Fine, and dama-
ges be fet upon his head , as will Utterly undo him; is it not a mifery for fuch
an
opened and Af^lkd.
i6i
an one fo brought under, to feed himfelf with hopes, and nottoliften, till
he hath fpcnt all , and is utterly undone, and beggar'd 5 truly thus 'tis here ;
And fo I end, with reminding you of the fpeech of God to Sites Sons ,
I Sam. 2. 25. They he^.rd mt their father, because God would jlay them;
fo here you will not hear Minifiers condemne you , becaufe God will
do it.
See the great folly of ihofc , vpho having got fome falfe comforts , and
are loth to kj^ow the worfi of the'.r efiates now ; Ifa. 30. 10. that fay to
the Prophets, Prophefe deceits ; or if not, they will npt come to the light;
John 3. 2c. or if light come to them , they hate ity and put it out, choak
it, if they do not alfohate the man. Shall you know your eftates hereafter,
and will you not fee them now ? what comfort will this be to you ? There
is a Beali, when it is hunted, and weary, runnes its head into the ground or
bullies , and thinks it felf then fafe , though its body be all feen ; and chat
the Hunter doth not fee it , nor. the Hounds, becaufe it fees not them ; So
it is here ; What will it profit you to hide your eyes from the Almighties
fcarch , who cannot hide your felves f It's true , if there was no hope
now, then men might comfort themfelves, and not dye with thoughts and fears
of it, till they come to dye ; but there is hope; < Oh folJy not to fee it
now ! and truly this is mens frame.
1. Becaufe fome think it a fhame to begin now, after they have beca fo
well thought of, now to ftrip themfelves.
2. Becaufe of trouble, men naturally will avoid it, and hence skin their
fores over lliperficially.
3. Becaufe they think it impoflible, or very difficult to be faved now, if all
fliould be naught that they have done already ; and hence, rather hazard all,
and put it to the venture.
4. Becaufe they muft maintaine their innocency and confidence. What?
mufti not believe, nor hope well?
5. Becaufe when they have done their beft, they can do no more than what
they do now, 'viz.. truft to Gods mercy.
But more particularly this appeares
Firft, When men will not fee , nor dedre the Lord to reveal their finne
and deceits, ^^falme 36. 3. That's one part of heart- flattery , not to fee
^o do good ; a gracious heart is broken oif from flattery; he knows it, and
hence will to the Lord; when he knows not himfelf, and his eftate, Lord
teach me ; the damning (in, is fome dear fin ; a fin which the foul allowes
habitation, and houfe-roome , and heart-roome unto ; and hence it will not
fee it , becaufe it would not part with it ; and hence it faith , It cannot fee
it , becaufe it will not- it's in love with the flattery of it ; and hence 'tis
ftrangeto fee fome that live in oppreflion by unlawful prizes, and exa6ling
immoderate wages , cannot fee their fin , though privately , and publickly [
fpoken of, becaufe they will not; cannot fee it, becaufe they will not;'
't's Itrange to fee how time-fervers will defend their Fafhions ; and they |
cannot fee it , becaufe the heart is fecretly in love with fuch vanities ; and
'tis juft, feeing they love not the truth , they ftiould be deceived by errors;
Two wayes men have to hide their fins from God himfelf.
1. By covering them with reafon » A man that is afliamed of his na-
kednefsor fore, he will get a covering for it-, hereby one may know what
a mans chief fin is ; viz., by his reafon ngs for it ; as one may know where
the eggs be, by the Hens fitting upon them; and truly, a little reafon will
blinde the eyes many times ; nay, though God and Scripture be brought in;
Balmm would fain finde out fome light from God to curfe, and from Altar
Xxx to
l62
The Parable of the Ten Virgins^
Vfe 3.
coMtar hewent , &c. _ but found nothing; Thus,|iere, &c. \
2. By covering them with duties and for rows j and yet keeping them 5 '.
forwhen men do fee their fin, and 'cis great , what co,;:hey therefore?;
theywafhit v\ich teares ; they confefs it asthofe, J[a. 5 8. .5, 6. they faft
for ttrife or debate; they would be vexed with enraged confcieiices but
f©r thefe duties ; and this makes them hope well ; and here come in thofe \
diftin(9:ions , I have fms as others , but I mourn under them ! oh but Re- ■
member, thofe forrows deftroy fin by litde ar.d little , and do not feed
{in; btK thefe eafe thee in thy iin j Bofea ^10. ^. Hemlock^ grow es ttf
in the Furrow -s 5 jopi fieak^ words , faith the Lord , &c. So
here, &c.
Secondly, When men are willing the Lord fhould let them fee their
fin, but unwillin'7 to attend him in the ufe of all meanes for that end ; efpeci-
aljy thefe two. '
1. Diligent watch overihe hsart daily , by frequent refl«6ling upon its
own neks ; it's ftrange to fee what difcoveries might be made by obfer-
ving ends, aimes, motives of workings 5 Hence Chrift beats much up-
on tnis.
2. Daily Meditation in fome folemn manner. 2 Tim, 2. 7. Conftder
what I fay ; and the Lord fhM give th,ee auderftanding ; 'Tis a tho'u-
fand to caie if men do not lofe themfelves , and fouls in negle6l of this.
Hag. 1.^,7- David ^nidy I confidered my wayes ^ and turr,ed. Now to
fay, LettheLordfearchme, but notto ufe means, istofhutyour eyesagainft
the book, and fay. Now Lord teach me.
Of Exhort atioK ; Oh therefore kpow the worfi sf your own hearts mw.
Phil. 2. 12. JVork ofit your falvMim with fear e : Saints with a feare of.
careful fearch , but you much more. G*!?;?. 27. 11, 12. When B.ebeccah
would have fizcob^o 10 Ifaac^ fai«:h facol>^ what if my Father feel met
I may get a cnrfe thsn^ So the Lord Jefus ( believe it ) will feel thee;'
he will fee who thou arc, before he let thee into Heaven ; if thou art a
ftrangerto thy fin, andChrifl, and his grace, thou fhakfeethe gateftiut;
upon thee hereafter; therefore know it now how 'tis with thee; nothing;
will be fuchacutto thy heart as this , viz., when 'cis too Lite to fee thelin^
which ruined; oh this will torment ! as it doth Politicians, when they fee.
There Iforfook a Rule of Policy, there I Wasmiftaken ; if I had carried
the bufinefs otherwife there , then I had got this ; oh it troubles them ;
fo it will do you , when you fhall fee your Projedls and Hopes
dafht.
Queft. How (hall J k^ow this ?
Afifw. I. Mark what others, godly, anddifcerning, fpeak, or fear con-
cerning thee ; for though God reveals not a Hypocrite to all, yet 'tis feldom;
but it is to fome or other, i T/w. 5. 25. notfpeakagainft, yet not give a
full Teftimony.
2. Mark what conscience fpeaks, orfeares thee with in cool blood ,
without getting thofe feares qucncht by frefli Application of Chrifis blood;
it'sfaid, The feares of the wicked fhall come upon him ; there are fome hoc
pangs which men have , and then think well of themfelves, but generally
live out from God and Chrift. Mark which way the fcale turnes , vvheo
you are ftill; the worme that is not killed , will gnaw for ever , if it bices
now.
3, Mark what troubled thee when affli^ions were upon thee ^ then God,
many times convinceth men of folly ; when Benjamins fackhad the Cup ,1
The Lord hath fonnd ont our inic^Hity , faid they , Ge». 44. \6. So fome
■■■" • ' , ■ _ . cvils;
opened and Afflied.
a Concrovcrfie with
evils maybcfalfely imputed, but then you {hall fee fome
maybe) for which the Lord may have had long
you.
4. Mark what thou arc when crofled; many a one is good, while men
andGodpIeafe him; but when reproof comes, or he is croft, then he is
naad, hair-brain'd, hateful, fcorneful , wilful, Ecclef. 10. n. for men
may be croft of their will, but their own ends they will not be croft in;
; Mark how you deny your own ends in what you do , then you may appeale to
God indeed.
5. Mark your temptations , and corruptions , with oppofition ; if all
be quiet , either there is a truce for a time, or elfe there is peace
between you and finne , and Satan , and fo Warre between God
and you.
6. Mark thy Opinions ; Sometimes, faith Solomon^ a fool is not known
till then, ^rov. 17.28. for they arife (unlefs fome in (implicity ) from
fome corruption.
Queftion 2. How niaj the Saints come to be fetled , that they may
k^oTv this f '
<iAn[wer I. Beware of contenting your felf with any meafure ; but
with T^^/ , reach after things before ^ &c. for hence the foolifh Vir-
gins were deceived ; but after all fillings be ever empty, hungry, and feeling
need, and praying for more , fetting thy felf againft all fia ; fay with David ,
CleaKfe me from jeer et fins.
2. Strike at the root of all fin , ( viz.. ) your evil natures , mourn daily
under it , and the a6tivity of it ; and though fome fins be unknown , yet
when the rope dyes, theyfhall dye. If a. 57. 18. When you mourn for this,
God will Tpeak peace.
3. Befureyourendbe right, that having received Chrift, and doing du-
ties, you do them before him, and for his fake ; for here Hypocrites fail;
and this makes P^«/ to appeale to Ch rift, 3 Cor, 5. Depart you workers of
imqmty , will Chrift fay hereafter ; You have fought your felves in all this.-
Though the duty is hard, and thy heart loth to come to it, yet fay , F&r thy
Jake^ Lord, I love it, '
The earnefl cryes and prayers of unregenerate men At death or , judgement ,
are then too late to pr'Cfire mercy from the hands of ChriFt, .If there be
any means in time of diftrefs to have help, it is by prayer ; it helps the
Saints out of deep pics, dark dungeois. Lam. 3.' and Iron Furnaces, bit-
ter agonies, intolerable preftures ; but this meanes, though they fhall ufe it
then, becaufethdr torment is great, and their felf-! ove remaines, asthefe
Virgins did, yetitcomes too late then; I know their prayers differ ; but of
that I ("hal I fpeak hereafter.
If in this life fometimes they come too late , much more after, this • but
fo it is fometimes ; T^rov. i. 28. Pfal. 18. 41. Trov. 15. i. even unto
the Lord. The Lord fees it meet togiveatafte of his feverity after life,
and in this life , that men may fear , and the terrour may fall upon
many.
Becaufe then Chrift fits upon the Throne of judgement', and fo no Me-
diatour to help them , as hath been proved ; and^tf it be fo , how (hall they
fiand} Pfalme 1:50. g. In this life mercy waits , and patience bears , till
it can bear nolongef , and then dotheafe it felf, Ez^kjel ^. i:?. and cries
tojuftice,&c. And therefore the prayers and bowlings of the wicked
are to no more purpofe than of a Malefa6lor before the Judge condemned
forTreafon.
XxX2 ^1' #':Se-
erv. 2,
Reafon i.
Reafon 2.
Re4'
I.
^fe I.
The Tar Me of the Ten PirginSj
Ufe 2.
thei:
Lord Ihould heare,they would b?, as bad agame as ever betore ; Jt mercy
lliouldrave'^thefe Thieves from this Gallows , they would cut the Throat ,
arid Stab the heart of mercy afterward ^ as all fuch perfons do, 'who are car-
ried from that principle in their prayers ; and therefore let them never look
to be heard now.
JJsnce fee the exceeding greatnejfe of the wrath of Chrlfl , to them that
d'lewhhom /?/W,, Pfalm 18.41. Many times-the Lord hideshis face from
his people for a time ; but then they pray, and feek his face aga n , and the
Lord hea res them , and fhines upon them again ; when his Spirit in thsm
fpeaks to him , his Son in his Covenant fpeaks unto them; and the Lord
hearsthe cry of their weeping', as well as their praying, Pfalme 6.8. But
if when they pray earneftly , and the Lord bears not then , but is angry
withthe'r prayers, oh thisis bitter to them, Ffal, 80. 4, 5. Lam. :;. 44.
'tis that which Chrirt typically complaines of, Ffal. 22.1, 2, 4, 5. There
is no wrath like this 5 for a Godfo pitiful, as many times to h-]p without
cry6s, more than a Mother with tender bowels , and not to regared cryes,
asif hebaddatt off his nature ; this makes wrath and (in bitter to the peo-
ple of God; and indeed this is thereafon why the Lord gives his people
mtity ; but 'tis by means of prayer ufaalJy, that they might fee in what
favour they are in his fight above others, that when he feems to be averfe
fi'bm hearing , yet prayer vVill turfi thewheele, and Jacob prevailes over
God J and hence Tjalwe 2. Chrifi fhall have all Nations for his pfeffio?is-^
butyet Askof ftlei as Herod izid, whenhefaid, tAsk^of me , to half of
the Kingdome, &c. And hence exceeding wrath is {hewn , in denying for
a time , to hear prayer many times : Now look upon the condition of^
po6re linnets dying without Chrift ; they fhall then cry , and cry earneftly , |
and^yet notprevdl'; if the wrath of God did break out at this time, and!
lieieavy, ahdtheLordfay, Now cry, and I'le deliver ; it was no fuch for- 1
row , though' bitter enough to lie under wrath one moment ; but to cry , |
and cry vehemently , Lord , Lord , and never to be heard , oh who can
beare this ! their torments are intolerable; hath the Lord no pity ? their
cries are many , and hearts are faint; hath Chrift no bowels? hath this
Lamb no more meeknefs, gentlenefs? yes, that there is; kit fuch h his
terrout now, they are fhut up from you ; and fo fhali ever be , though you
iliall cry, and weep as many teares , and more too than the Sea hath drops •,
and when you cannot come before his face, the Gate being fhut, you ftiall
cry, That the. Rocks and Mountaines may fall upon you to h'de you from
this wrath of the Lamb; and you fliall then cry, Behold, and fee, if ever
forrow were like minel but all iLall be in vain.
Oh therefore fee the sreatnefs of this wrath, foas to fee the bitrerne;s
of any one fin , which ftands yet between thee and Chrift | \^^.
though it be fweet under thy tongue now , yet when the oa^y
thy anguifh fhall come , it {hall fbut up Chrifts heart from hearij^g
cryes.
lich I
ofi
■all
Of Exhortation , To ferfwade all men to take their feafor: of frayiK'g\
now, Ifa. 55. I. with 6. when the Lord cryed , Come to the waters, &c.
and becaufe they might plead, Hereafter ; oh faith he , Call upn him whiles
he- is neare ; there will be a great Gulf between you and Chrift , when you
are dead ; now therefore when the Lord comes in his Word efpecially , cry un-
to him for help and pity.
You
opened mid Jfflied.
65 ;
You will fay, There is no great need
rhanks be to God , of preffino
men to prayer here •, Who is fo prophane but doth ? he is not \yoii\\y to
live, or to enjoy the benefit of the Sun , nor fitcoi.ye aiTiong the fociety
of men , who dares not do thus, but to live aT.ong Bears and Wolves,
and Beafts in the Wildernefs. I would to God there was no need to prefs
this points buttruly, the C^untrey being a place filled with difcontents,
which ever keeps from prayer , becaufe the Devil is in them : and alfo of
'great peace and reft ; hence, here men are more apt to fleep , and grow
jiecurc, thm in any other place of the world ; and the Sjiricof prayer is rea-
idy to dye, even in Gods own ; and hard 'tis for this Incenfe to befweet, w'th-
jouc feme fire, fome affli<^i3n thereunto.
I. Sometherebe, than donot fo much as feel their mifery at all, nei-
ther finnorwrath; and hence they cannot pray at all; they are not in fo
good a cafe to pray, as the damned who feel their mifery, and cry out un-
der it; thefe caft out of Gods fight , yet hiving hope, and fo lliould pray
the more, andfo cry out under it, yet cannot; though the earth groanes
under their fins, yet their hearts are hard, and they cannot feel them , and
fo cannot pray ; and they quiet themfelves with fome formes , and their
Colewofts twice fodd, andfotne cold prayers morning and evening, and
hope that thefe will ferve the turn, and here is all the comfort they have j
nay, not only fo , bjt if others that know their hearts better , and fo pray
longer, reprove them for it, they finfully reply , What ? you are like the
Pharifees, that think robe heard for their long prayers. Oh the Lord
gives many up to this fpirit of flumber^ their hearts are heavy, and can no more
lift them upthanaftone.
2. Some there be who feel their mifery, and go unto the Lord with ina-
ny cries and prayers , but yet herem behave themfelves like Sml^ when God
anfweredhim not, then they forfakehim; and like them , tJMal. 5. 14.
what frofits m that we have walkfd moMrfsfnlly ? and thinking they (ball
not finde , they build their Cities as Caine did , and eaie themfelves
that way.
3* Some there be that do not give over , becaufe they think they fhall
not find, but eafe themfelves by their very prayers, pray out their prayers,
and confefs out their confeflions , and mourn out their forrows; and are
compared to the Dog, who eafeth himfelf by his vomit ; they are troubled,
and then prayer eafeth them ; and when a little eafe, then prayer is done , as
4. Some that have no eafe, yet have no leifure , nor time ; as many fer-
vants, and men greedy of the world rife betimes, and work hard , fleepy at
night, that they cannot have leifure ; and when confcienee asks , Why do .
you not take time ? this is their excufe. Oh but cannot you take it out of
your deep, and lofe your life, rather than lofe your feafons of prayer ? they
hope hereafter fo to do.
5. Some that have leifure , yet their hearts are dead ; they can pray, and
ftand convinced of mifery-, but I fay their hearts are dead, Ifa. 64.7. TSlisve
fiirreth up himfelf-, nay, fometimes as a man afleep, when-the lire burns
round about him , yet he feels it not, Ifa. ^i.ult. They canvex,andbedif-
content when crolTes and affli6tions come, but no heart to pray , or lay their
condition to heart : Oh this is fad and fearful,
I Befeech you therefore take your time now ; you muft and fhall
pray.
I. Do you th:nk ever to have mercy without feeking it , and praying
hard for it ? No , if ever God intend good to thee , if an Ele^ Veffel, thou
muft pray; yea, and glad you may have fuch an unvaluable priviledge, and
that
66
The F arable of the Ten Virgim^
Ufc 3.
that you are alive to do ic. I know the Lord is found of thein that ic^k hiin
not ; but he will make you feek, that fo he may be found ; feek therefore in '
time now, before it is too late. !
a. Do not fay the Gate is fhut ; no, 'cis yet open , and that by the blood j
of a Mediatour , Heh. 1 o. 19,' 20. So that when you ob;.;5t God hears not
finners , yet Zach. it,. 1. there is ytt a fountain o-^e/ied ^ fo- toiva(h ifif/r\
fn andmcleanyiejfe-j ail-thy fins cannot lliut it, becaufe 'cis opened to uafh a- 1
way fin. _ i
3. Do not fay, If Ihada part in Chrifl , I could then be encouraged to!
ask. I pray what think you of that Woman of Samaria , when Ohrifi'
fpake , If thondidfi know and oik^y he rvould give thee living waters 'y What j
did the poor Woman df Canaan do, when Chndhimfclf told hsi , She was j
a Dog , and had nothing to do with Ch'ldrens bread ; when you
have no Promife to aflure you the Lord vvll give ; yet the glo-i
rious'bounty , and riches of grace, may encourage you ftiflficiently to!
feek. _ j
4, Do not fay. But it maybel fhall be denied, let me pray never fo
long; I know you are worthy to be denied, and as you have cried the]
Lord fhould not heare , and as you have abufed grace , it fhouid cry againfl
you, why fhould you Quarrel .? the Lord owes thee not ftrawes ; hut yet Re-
member the Parable of the unjuft Judge , who heard a v\oman, a (iranger
when importunate ; and this is found afuretruth; 'tis with all men pray-
ing,as*tis with women in trayailing, either their pangs will deliver them of
their burden, and fo they live, orelfe they will be their death ; if they
ceafe, and give over, then they die. Prayer will del'ver you of your finnes,
unbelief, or whatever ftands between Chritt and you; or if rot, they fhall
die,andperifli. Sow your feed of Prayer, it will multiply if it be the li^ht
feed, untillyour Harveft be great, and your gain unknown ; fecurity will fall
on a Hypocrite, before he gets the blelTing, and the cares of the world wi,!
choak his prayers.
5. Oh therefore follow the Lord ^ Hofea. 6. 3,4. Ton jhall know him f if
yoH foUow on to know him ; efpecially if you be truly wounded , though he
hath been as a Lion to you ; Ls Chrift fo glorious , his prefence fo fweet ,
hisKingdome fo great, his mercy fo rich, his Injieritancefofuil , and wile
not thou pray , awake one houre ? hath Chrifl: bought mercy with bis
blood, and wilt not thou fpili thy blood ? nay, not fpare and fpend thy
poor prayers to beg it, (it may be praying time is declining apace ) ard
fo get it ; and by that meanes hear Chrift Jefus fay , Come , oh come
thoublefi, that haft been praying, weeping, following me, and take thy
Crown, and fit down on my Throne ; oh it will be a cut to think. Had 1 fouohc
it, I had had it! TfaL 24.
«
Of Thankfulnefs to the Saints, that the V'rd hath given them hearts to
feek, the Lord in a finding time ^ Pfal. 52. ■), 6. Time was thou couldft
not pray ; but tht Lord hath found thee out , and ftirred up unut-
terable groanes here, and all thy groanings have not been hid from the
Lord.
Obje(5l. Bm many fray and finde not ; how fh^Jl I know I have
found ?
Anfvf, when the fpirit of prayer, not the gift of prayer hath carried thee,
%j}m,%. I'J.
Qjueft. How fhall / know that}
Aniwer^ i. It is not fervency. 2. Nor looking to Chrift and
his Mercy. 3. Nor Arguments that are evidences of this Spirit ; for
thefc
opened and Jf plied.
ithefe the foolilli
Virgins
had. But: I ihali ihew ic in three Y>c-
1 •
j Firrt, Obferve vvhacischeutrnoftend in prayer, and fo hath been in all
ichy prayers ; it is certain all the prayers of unregenerate men , chough en-
i livened with iome common gift of the Spine, are ever for themielves; if
jany outward calamity befalls th^m, they then pray , P///. 7S. But it is as
P/;^r.ca;?, for themfeives , bacaufe the plague is upon them; if the Word
jmeetswith them, and troubles them, their prayers f if fervent ) are only
Iforeaie^ when their bones are broke, 'tis for peace and comfort ; and if
ithey dehre grace , 'c s for peace-fake ; if they have peace for the prefenc , i
jaiid feel biindinefs, hardnefs of heart, they think rh^^fe will damn them; and
jbeiice falvation and deliverance from mifery, is the utmoft end they aim ac;
jarKiib. .mall their prayers ; let men liudy their hearts, and they iLaU fee
Ithemfelvesthe mark they iLoocat, and the God they ferve, and Idol they
ivvoriHpin all their prayers; and do you think ihefelliaU be heard? No,
no; but Saints they look not at thefe things chiefly, but their ucmoftend is
lanorher 'hing ; atfird converlion icis muchfeif, but ic turnes in time to
higher ends, &c. and that is, what though I have peace, falvation, thefe
loaves, bucyetmifs of Chriit hlmfelf, and the life of Chritt , to live by
him, and live to him, which is our lift endl 2 Co-. 5. 15. And here all
his prayers end, though crooked many wayes; elfe thefe are the prayers of
that Spirit of life , which is ever heard; and hence James 5. 5. Te ask^and
have not y because ye ask^t^ Jpend it on your Ufis. Ifa. 58. ■j. though they
fafted and prayed , yet it was for firife and debate ; the Saints do it to de-
Ikoy their lufts; and hence, though all fervent prayers are not of the Spi-
rit , yet all prayers of the Spirit are ever fervent , though expreft with chat-
terings, mournings as Doves , becaufe the laft end hath a mighty force with
it ; and hence waiting on God in all meanes for Anfwers , follows ; and
hence, prayers of the Saints are endlefs, ^ppetttm fi/fis ?fl InfimtM ; hence
Rom, 8. 25. life in heaven is his Scope, and he is longing for it , gl^adof
that time ffor sll prayers of Hypocrites are but ilfues of lelf-lovc ) .and
all occafions do but quicken up that principle ^ fo all the prayers of the
Saints rife from rhe fpirit of love ro God, and faith 'm\Avci ^ Rom. 8. 27,
28. The Sonlike Spirit , or Spirit of Adoption , not fervile , is in
them..
Secondly, If the foul receive any thing from the Lord thus praying, 'cis
exceed'ng thankful ; the Spirit of Chrift, wherever it is, glorifies Chrift: ,
John i6. and P[cd. 116.1, and that in time of peace ; htucQ Pfa/mf ^o.
14,15. Ojf'cr to God thanksgiving ^ and -pay thy vowes ^ and then cattthongh
in time oj^iroable ^ anl I will h'-^re. For the Lord to be^into do the foul
any good, andilrew it its mifery, the worth of the Lord jefus , togivchim
any heart tofeek, to give him any hope, to give him the leaft hint by any
word of mercy ^ oh ics heart melts (itfhould be thus) and wonders but to
think, nay, to fee the Lord hath anfwered him ! oh this fwallows him. up ,
makes him give all 10 the Lord, as Hannah did, whenfhe h,ad her Childe,
iSr.m.i. 1,2. Sfnii iofUhe blelfing, though he begged in with tears; he
hadaprophane heart that did not erteemic indeed, and fo would never have
been thankful for ic ; po jr Jacob gets it, though i:ie had but a ftaff to hold
him up.
Tbirdiy> If it receive not: an fwer, it mournes, andloaths it felf , juttifies
Coi, gives all to him ; prayers from felf-loathing , are not prayers which
come from felf-iove , '■PjaL 22. 2, ;,;4. Zach. 12. 10. Tfal. 72. li.
There the Spirit dwells in th,2 poor and contrite , and their cries are heard;
when men pray, and want, and are quiet without wifbing they could la-
ment,
67
i68
Ufe
The V arable of the Ten Virgins y
ment, 'ns not from the Spirit; oh therefore try here, if 'tis thus ; as he
faid to Hiz,ekjah , The Lord hath heard thy cries , and feen thy
teares; and oh wonder at the Lord , that he fhou Id give thee a heart to
cry now.
Rej^roof to Saints , Who though received and heard , yet think the
Lord regards them not ; and as David , think his mercy is fhut up.
1. Remember former times, Pfal.jj. 7. Your experiences of the Lords
pityisgtheein thy blood, and he will not caft thee off now.
2. Confiderthe Riches of grace jwhen you cannot find any thing paft , but
what might caufe him to loath thee, yet the Lord may then love,when thou art
lamenting thy vilenefs, //"-«. <^ 5. 1 5, 1(5.
5. Confider the Lord doth purpofeiy feem to dif-regard thee fometimes ;
not to (hut out prayers, but to make you pray better j not that you fhould
not pray at all, J^-tdg. 16. 10. but to make you feek, and follow him> though in 1
the dark. Lam. 3.45. with 5 ^. in a la/id of pits-^ eye hath not. feen what God
hath laid up for yopt. j
4. Confider there is as much in the Lord to move him in thy worft e-
ftate to help thee , as in the beft, ( 'viz,, ) his mercy, Pfal. 6. 4. You
fay , If my heart was not fo vile , if I had not committed fuch fins , the
Lord might l this is as if you faid , The Lord {hews not pity only for his
mercy, &c.
Obferv.^.
Co»fjderi^.t.i'
w;
VERSE 12.
/ kj:iovp J OH mi^
Ords of fence in Hebrew, beare and fignifie aflFe«^ion alfoj The
principal aflFe^ions, are Love, and Hatred, i. Love, V[aL i.nlr,
JohniQ.i^, 2. Hatred, H<?y>4 7. 2. ReveLZ. 12. In this place
fuch knowledge is meant, which hath the affe6tion of love joynedvvith it 1
fo that 'tis as if Ch rift fhould fay , I love you not, I delight not in you,
my heart is not toward you , whatever good words you give me , and
how ever your heart is toward me , or you have thoughts of me ; And this
is the great mifery of foolifli Virgins.
That it is a ntoft heavy and dreadful mifery not to be beloved , not to be
htiown of Jefm Chrift ; for now when the Tables are turned , and the Stage
ispuU'd down, and the Foolifhfliutout, and when Chrift himfelf would
give them a doleful Anfwer , exprefsin words their woe , he coucheth it un-
der thefe, I knixro yoa net. Idonotfay that mendofeel itfo, but it is fo,
and at iaft it will be found fo.
This may appear, if we confider thefe particulars.
If you confider the exceeding greatnefs , and glory of his place , and per-
fon ; He is exalted , and fet at the right hand of God , upon the Throne of
his Father, and his Dominions reach from fea tofea ; he is King of Kings ,
and Lord of Hoafts of Angels, &c. Phil. 2. 9. A Name above every.
Name he hath, and God hath fworne, To him fhall every one bow. Now
being thus great, and not to be beloved of fuch a one,is heavy; if we want
/Uhe love of poor men, and bafe ignoble fpirits, it is no fuch matter; but
I to lofe great ones favour , efpecially if we depend upon them in life and
' - goods.
opened and Applied.
goods, peace and honour, this is bitter,- hence 2 77?^/. i . 9. fiom the glory
of hisfower.
If you confider the cerrour of the wrath of God for time to come. If
a man be abroad in the Fields from home, and no ftormes, nor colds, nor
heats arife to hurt him, a llielcer would not befo much prized , nor the
lofs of it great j but if there befuch , and then to want it , and to lie open
to the injury of all Wenhers ; now it is a woe to want it : So I fay to you,
men chat are abroad- in the wide Fields of this ivorld, and gone from home,
if there llioulditeverbe mifery, bucyou might eat your bread, and drink
your wine with a merry heart, and re Joyce in your Wives , and there
theniliould be no knowledge of any thing after death , as rhofe Epicures
fpake, SccUf, 9. the Love of Chrirt would not be fo fvveet; but there
will be. ftormes , fcorching hears that fhall burn, and never be quenched,
there will be colds which ("hall blart all your budds , and bloflbmes , and
beauty, &c. Now to have no love of Chriil: to rake your felf to , as to
a fhelterinthefetimes, is very heavy ; hence Ifa. 7,2. 2. Chrift typified
by Hez^ekjah^ (hall be a iliadow in a weary Land , which is fpoken to (hew rh^
fweetnefs of his love,and their bleflednefs that have him to fly to; and hence
their woe who want him. Itisfaid, Gen. 6. 8. Noaiifomd grace In Gods
ejfei/j not in the eyes of men ; for before the Flood came, they did nor fee
it fuch a favour , for to have an Ark ; but when that came, and they fled
from Houfes to Trees , from Trees to Mountaines , and waters beneath ,
and above prevailed , now theyfawic fomething to finde favour in the eyes
of God, and their woe to want it. <JM.ofes dies, wondering at the happi- j
nefsof the Saints, in regard of this, Dem. 35. ^6. and »/f. The eternal'
; God is thy refuge; be fore-fees ftormes^ he preferves from miferies above
head , fo as they cannor touch the heads of the Saints ; if fo be they do
fall, yet they cannot fall fo low, but underneath are his armes ; As a
Child which ftands alone, if it be in danger to fall , and others cry out ,
Pray take heed, I have my armes fay they, under it 5 hence. cJ^^j ^^ dyeth
with this word, Oh Ifrad wio us, liks t^nto thee} happy an thoal then VYO
to thofe who want this; there is not one man living , but he fhall meet
with extremities, which ilhall make heart and fpirits to faile , and the povv-
j ers of heaven iliall be iliaken ; every thing may forfake you, but Chrirts love^
: but if that alfo doth, wo then to you.
\ If you confider the power which this privation of love hath to damp
; $11 joy and mirth in all things prefent j it invenomes, and puts a fting and
rpoyfoQ in all bleiTmgs , and makes comforts torments ; to have all "blef-
lings, and all priviledges, and not to have Chrifts love with them, is to
.have a fnare, a trap, aikimbling block, and a Recompence , &c. Rem.
^ II. 9. Men regard not wrath to come; but confider of this, thy bleffings
: are woes, curfes ; and youfliallone day cry. Wo is me that ever I was,
or that ever I had any blelfrng / Suppofe a man fhould be* enriched wich
: bai^sof pidaionds, hung with chainesot gold, fare delicioufly, but con-
; delnnedto die, this would damp all. Pharaoh had a flout will, UM'^fes
tells him, Exod. g. 16. For this canfe God had ra'ifed him up to Jh^iv his
power upon him ; one would have thought it fhould have pull'd him
; from .his Throne , and made him lie in the dufl ; it -did not , becaule
' God had hardened his heart ; fo would this, if the Lord had not hard'Cned
yours.
Hence we lliall fee Saints , whefithey lie under f.Ufe feares, only or
_. iofs of love ; thole very things which are mofl fweet , are made moit bitter.
[' P[al. 77, :?. / remtmbrstl God) arA was tronbied ; but what think you of
■ thofe that be not indeed loved , it is enough to bring down the mofl
Y V y '"ncr-
1 .Confider at i
l-Confid^rat. \
1 70
Tbe F arable of the Ten Virgim,
Cpnjiderdt.^.
Confderat.<^.
Ufei,
merry heart , and htghcft looks for the prefent ^ what are my friends j'
mine enemies? is there none to comfort me of all my Lovers ?
If youconfider the fweetnefs of this Love of Chri(i Tie inflanca on- :
iy inoneparricul:r, Tfal. 5?. '^. Cant. 1.3. The E!ed, when they are r
glorified, andwich Chrift, what iliallbe moft raviiliingm their eyes .? what:
Oiall fwallow up their thoughts miOft I oh the love of Chrift, his free love / 1
vvhyfliould I be accepcedjbeloved I oh that ever the Lord fhould C3.[\ his ;
^yes , and fee his heart upon fuch an ouc-caft ! Hence,praife of the Riches !
of Grace , Efhef. i. is the wcrk^of lieaveyi. Now to be • caft out of this j
love, wiil, mtiftbe exceeding bitter to the foul; hence Oiiat.j. 25. Zw- !
ver k^ewyoH^ will be daggers at the heart, or the Hone ijpon the graves]
m.outh, which fhail torment forever.
If -you confider the nature of this want, ornegation of Chrifts love, what
it is.
1. Degree, Is for Chrift not to have fo miich as one purpofe, or thought
of peace and good to them, not to put the kaft Chara6ler of their names
in the Book of life ; that is the firft degree and fountain of all orher ; Gods
I love, fer. 29. 9. ' ' -
2. Degree, Is not to fpeak one word of peace and love to a man , no
abfolute promife of life to themj Tfalme 50. 16, They have nothing to
do to take Gods Covenant into their mouths ; thofe promifes which com-
fort andfupport the hearts of the Saints againfl: all fins, ail miferies , belong
not unto them..
5. Degree , Not tofuffer for them , not to fhed one drop of blood for
their lives, Joh, 17. 9. fo that all their fins muft lie upon them , to bear and
anfwerfor.
4* Degree, Not to do the leaft good for them-, good things they have^
but through their fins, and Chrifts ordering of it, are not good for them,
but they are there by fitted by patience for deftru6^ion.
5. Degree, Not to accept any thing which ihey do to him; their facet-!
fices and prayers are fins, Mcd,\. I kavenovU^[urein you. 1
6. Degree, Not to pity them in time of their trouble , but to laugh |
at their Calamity , and 10 rejoyce in their Ruine , -and eternal over-;
throw ; Chrirt lliall get glory from" them then , whom they defpifed fo long :
before.
This may let us fee , what caufe all the people of God have to be abun-
dantly fatisfied with the love of Chrif!:; the heart of man is naturally like
the raging fea, never quiet, if theleaft windesdobut arife ; the Saints may
have un mortified affections, and are very apt upon troubiefome temptati-
ons to be difquieted ; the Saints are compared to the Apple of Gods eye;
and we know little things will trouble much there \ it's becaufe in loflfes and
forrows which befall themfelves, andin beholding the madnefsand folly of
others, they are very apt to look upon the anger of the Lord in them for
their fin, which others ufually do not. Oh confider, is it fuch a miferyto
lofe Chrifts love? and have you a fhareinit? oh then be thankful for it,
and contented With it. When Chrift was to depart from his Difciples,
^oh. 16. 22, yoii fhall fcrrow '^ but what doth he leave with them to qaiet
them? / will fee you agalne , that mourn now for lofs of my pfefence;
What elfe ? doth he promife them nothing elfe ? truly that is enough.When
David looked upon theprofperity of the wicked , and that they fiiould ;.t-
ver fe; light, Pfal. 49. 15. with 19, But God will redeem my foul from
the grave , not from troubles , and he v?ill receive me ; Some read ic , For
he hcth received me ; both may fl:and together, and this was enoueh to him.
If!
opened and Applied.
71
If a Trav^^ller have lo(t his way, and not come looTie to hii journeys end,
he may be very well unquiec ; buc when he is come to the end of his jour-
ney, andean go no further, then he fits down, and lives there , and would
not go bick againe , efpecially if he confidcrshowmany are out of doors,
and under lempelb , he may now blefs God , - they have a llielcer ; So if
theLoid had siever revealed his grace to you ia the Gofpel , and you were
not yet drawn by it , nor drawn to it, but were loft in your fins, or felves ,
or world, aad h-id miferies upon you , th^n you m;ghc be unquiet; but
now when laid in thebofome of Chriil, when fuck'ng the breafts of the
grace of Chrift, \yhen ycucango no further though thou wert in Heaven,
for there's no other happinefs there ; Now fit (iiU contented , and be
giad of this , as under thy Vine and ilhadow ; efpecially confidering the
woes of them, ihatare yetfarre from this grace and mercy in JefusChrift,
and under Clouds of blood. Men that faile upon the Sea, if they fee norhing
but waves, and vail raging of waters about them , they keep themfe'ves
clofe in their Ship, though their Cabbinsbebut little; tell me one thing
that i? good, where Chrills love is not ; fhew me any thing but mifery,
death,and eternal forrows out of it; oh therefore fit ftil I , quietly, meekly,
contentedly, though you be tofled as high as Heaven, and go down as deep
as Hell again.
You are troubled fometimes with lofles of outward things , Cartel dye,
and .Rachels Children and Husband are not, increafe little, decayes many ,
zndjobs wife bids him blefs God (and give glory to him, by confefTmghe
is an Hypocrite , becaufe fo much -affli^ed ) and dye ; and David fees the
ungodly flourifli , and he thinkshehachwalhc his hands in vain , and 'tis
good to fare and live here as they live ; Oh confider, fupppofe the Lord
{bould give thee thefe things as he doth to others , to be fnares , and at lalT:
fay, / k^ow jott mt J when thy foul fhall come trembling out of a fickand
weary body, before the Tribunal of God Almighty, as thefe, was that por-
tion then fo good ? Oh therefore take yoar portion, and be thankful for it!
Oh therefore be glad in this, and fay, I have thefe miferies, but Chrifls love
to fweeten them / thefe Torrows , but Chriiis- love to faniftifie them /
I fee Floods of Fire arifing , but oh here's this Ihelter to be a Refuge
to me.'
You have heard what it is not to be beloved, what a mifery it is; by that
contrary, fee th's, -z//^.
1 . For [he Lord to have thoughts of peace to thee , when thou wert no-
thing but death and mifery before his eyes, to bear thee in his heart ever fince
hewjsGod.
2. For the Lord to fpeak to thee,- and make an eternal Covenant, and
every promife thine. Davids dying words, are, This -was enough^ even all his
\ defire : and not one tittle but fhall be accomplifhed one day.
?. For the Lord coihed his blood, bearethy fins, curfe, and tread down
death and fin,and teare away the hand-writing of the Law againft thee , rather
than the leaf!: evil befall thee.
4. For the Lord to be working for thee by all good things , all evil
things, all providences , all Ordinances, night and day, and you may find it
in part, nnd fiiall find it hereafter.
5. For the Lord to accept all thy poor endeavours , defires , prayers ,
\ IfauS %6. ^
\ 6, For rhe Lord to pity thee in all thy mifery , and worft times / then
I to fliew his greatei^ Ipve , when death, and powers of darknefs put forth
their greatettmali'pe ! truly thus it is ; Oh let this love be enough, confider-
ing efpecially the woful condition of them that want it , who fiiall cry for one
1 Y y y 2 imiie.
72
Ufel.
The far able of the Ten Virgins^
fmile 5 and cannot get ic / See this love, and doubt not of it ; hovv couid
you love him , if he did not love you firft ? efpecia^Iy if you Have been fa-
tiatedwith it? fray for it, Tfalme ^^0.14. I fpeak this the nther, be-
caufe of tlie fad tniferies which make men lame in their Chriiiian courfe^that
they are ready to lie down difcon folate , becaufe they Remember not this ;
Do rot aiwayes doubt, but once at hi\ get through the Crovvde to
this Love.
Let thofe who want this love, mourn for it , though the Lord gives
you, and doth for you never fo much in regard of other things, Suppofe he '
doth not fmite thy body with ficknefs, thy name with difgrace , thy eftate
with lofles; yet if he doth not love thee, this is woe enough. It was the
mifery of IJrae/, Jer,i^. 1. with 5. A^y minde is not to this people^ cafl
them om j and as the Lord there faid , To I fay ; If the Lord deal thus, who
fhall pity thee, or bemoane thee, or ask how thou doft? Joel i. 'i^g^ 10.
They lament when the Fig-tree was wafted; much more now the Lords love
is not towards thee. hcim. i . i<5. The Church there laments, that the Com-
forter which fhould ref refh was farre o£
Queft. Howfhall I k^wthat}
Anfw, If he never did affe6l thy heart with lofs, and want of his love ,
andabufegof it, but hath let you goon in peace all your life, you were
borne out of his love , caft out to the loathing of thy perfon , and have li-
ved fo , though he hath been pitiful to thee; now if you were never trou-
bled with lofs of this, and wrongs done againft this, you are as yet out of
love. Look as it is with a Father , if he hath a Childe froward, and cannot
reftrainehim, he lets him alone, he loves him not , elfe he would cha-
ftife and cofre6t him , and make him {feake at his frownes ; fo here , as ic
is Heb, 12. ^, If no ciarre^iofi , yon are )^ awards ; So here you have gone
on , aft4 never have been y^p troubled in minde with the frowns 6i Chriil ,
sever laqiemed your wrongs done to Chrift ; are you loved I I kn©w the
Lord may; let you go Prodigals for a time , te he will bring you back, if be
loves you, I never knew any whom the Lord brought home, but this 'broke
their hearts. Othat the Lord was fo patient, awd I all my life abufed
him I nay, he would oft have gathered me l he did oft ftrive , and I was
like a Bpillock^HnaccHJlomed to the yokf ^ Jer. 51. 18. and he might have
cut me off, or given me up to my fiubborn heart. Many are troubled for
wantof memory . ignorance, and want of power to pray , or Tome fin-, and
then God is mercjiful to them , and this eafes them againe; but this is
nothing, till you come to this, visi-. fearesof the eternal lofs of this love-,
and this lies heavy. If this be thy condition , that for the prefent thou art
not loved of the Lord, tell me but one thing which thou haft to comfort
thee; thou haft friends, peace, healthy but they are allwithout love ; if
without love, then thou baft themwitji acurfe, and wrath of God. Sup-
pofe thou wert dying, and the Lord fhould fay to thee , when thou cryeft , I
know thee not; would it not be fad 1 Lie upon thy Pillow, and deep qui-
etly if thou canft ; for ought I know, there was never drop of blood ftied for
thee, never thought of peace in Chrifts Breafts to thee ; a vile wretch
that never lamented the lofs of his love , nor contempt of it to this
day!
Obj. Bm I care not fo long as I have been wellwlthouplt , fo I hope I
fhall do fit II , /will not believe I am out §f his love.
Anfrp. Yea, th's is the mifery of men, as it was of thefe Virgins; but
time lliall come, when you fliall fee him fit upon his Throne , brighter
than a Thoufand Suns, in the glory of his Father, a fire burning round a-
bout
opened and Jpflied.
I7r^
7
bout him, and the Kings of the earth trembling at his pr.;lence, and his
Saints in his bolbme like unto him , then you llnall widi you had his love ,
afid /ame»tj Ktv. i. ^r^d rva'ile^ becaufe of i:im. Oh fecure world , will
you lit (iill in youx finnes , and lie in your unbelief , till the lire bur nes a-
bout you, and there be no efcape 1 Oh that the Lord woiild pity you, many
of you that hive yet lived with dry eyes, and merry hearts, and yet have no
love from JefusChrifi
Learn hence not to defp'fe or refufe the love of Chriftwhen it is of-
fered to you, and propounded to you in the Gofpel ; we can be content to
wane the love of fome men , becaufe we can live well enough without th^m,
and their love; their love loft hurts not us; butif thelols of their love
maybe the lofs of our goods and lives , then ( if it may be had ) men will
feek for, and long for it, though it fhou Id not be offered ; but if offered, it
is gladly accepted : So if you could live without the love of Chrill , you
m.ight content your felves; but the lofs of it is more bitter than ten thou-
fand deaths; and therefore refufe it not when it is offered ; but as -they,
Ad:s 2. 39, 41. when they faw how they had imbrued their hands in the
blood of Chrili, and yet faw grace offered, it is faid, They H'^dly received the
Word of tl>e Lord,
The Law is a word of condemnation; but that is not the kit word the
Lord hathfpoken, thenllTiouldfpead time invaine now; the Gofpel ,
even the whole Gofpel is a word of love and Reconciliation ; 2 Cor. ^.xg^2o.
wherein the Lord doth h^feech men to hs reconciled', i.e. to accept of Gods
love offered therein.
The Lord knows full well that mens hearts are fo full of enmity , that
they will never feek for Reconciliation fir ft , though they have good caufe,
becaufe they have offered the wrong ; and therefore he ftands not upon
termes, but offers love firft, without which he knows they are for ever un-
done! Oh therefore receive it, accept of it when it IS offered to you; and
loie thy life, rather than lofe his love.
For the further opening of thisPoirtt , Tfhall ilievtthree things.
1. That Chrift doth offer his love in the Gofpel ^ and how.
2. Upon what termes.
3. Motives to accept it, andanfw^r Obje6tions againft accepting
ofit.
Firft, That the Lord doth offer, and how he doth offer his love in the Go-
fpel ; and this I iliall cleare , becaufe nothing can draw the foul to accept of
love but this. For the better underftandin^ of whch, you muft conceive
that the love of Chrift in the Gofpel, is dwerfly manifeited unto men; ei-
ther to men after they be in Chrift , and are broguhthome by it, and this is
a love of delight in them. l?[alm? 45. lo, ii. Or it is a love of p,ood
wilito mennotbrought homej as it is in Husbands, before their affeftians
befet upon any, they make love, as it is zThejf, 2. lo. They received
not the love of the truth , becaufe the trmh made love to them. Luke 2. 14.
G^od mil toiK'ards men-^ and this love, I fay is offered ; this love the Lord
makes unto you ; ftand amazed at it , that after all yourfiniies, wrongs done
him, nothing but love is oifered , even his deareft love ; for though there is
patience^ power to help, wifdome to guide ; though there is terrour in
him, yet, Take my bve^ faith he , J-thn 3. 17. And hence, Heb. 2. ?.
it \%c.iS\^d.Great fdviitlon.^ or hvex 'tis offered i elfe how could men be faid
to rejid it, or negle6l it , which he warnes them. of ? A man may as we 1
, _. que-
Vfe 3.
The F arable of the Ten Virgim^
iqueft'on whether there be a GofpeJ, as whether lovt be offered there; fori
j as the Law is nothing but the manifeftatioa of fin ., the hand-writing of death :
i and wrath agairft al! men, writ with the Finger of God ; the Gofpel is!
j the manifeftation of grace , the hand-writing' of grace and peace to all men, \
I written with the blood of God; and hence the Gofpei is that which brings!
\jjfd and vmmortality to lights iTim. I. lo. Not that there is life abfo-|
lately for all, but there 'tis for all that fhall by faith accept of it. More par- ;
ticularly ^ \
Firlt, It is offered Univerfally to all wherever it comes, and therefore:
perfonally to every man; the words are plaine, UViark^ i6. 15. Treachl
the Gcfpel to every creature '^ and not only to them that do belong f o j
Chritt, and fliall believe; for though it be offered with the power of it 1
effectually tothefe, yet offered it isalfo unto thofe that never iliall have i
God, nor portion in the Son of God; and hence , Luke 14. The Lord!
of the Feaft invited thofe that never came in ; and Chri(t himfelf, i Johni
II. He cams te his oren ^ and they received himnot\ he would have gathered ^
them tinder his wings , and they would not ; not only to them that be hum-
bled (though none will care for Gofpel but fuch j but to them, that be un-
humbled, Revel. 5. 18,20. doth this Gofpel come. There be many ob-
ject. Yes, the Lord offers love to them that are his, but not to me? yes,
to thee; there is not a man here, that can exempt himfelf. And I would
make no doubt to go to every man particularly, and fay, The Lord intreats
thee to be Reconciled ; nay, if there be one man worfe than another,
though his hands have been imbrued in the blood of the Prophets, and his
foul ftained with the crying guilt of the mof^ hydeous finnes that ever the
earth bore , or Sunfaw , yet the Lord makes love to him ; the price, is
paid for him, if he will accept of it, and that the Lord would have himfo
ro do ; neither doth this Univerfal offer inferre an Univerfal Redemption -;
for the Gofpel in the offer of it, doth notfpeak abfolutely that Chrifi hath
dyed for all , and therefore for thee , as the Arminlans maintain ; but it j
fpeaks conditionally , 'Tis for thee, if ever the Lord gives thee a heart
to receive that grace there ; therefore confider of it , there is not one here |
prefent, but the Lord would have you receive his love ; and confider this |
one reafon , Thou fhalt be condemned for refufingitj Hence 'tis Gods |
command, and Chrifts defire you lliould receive ic , Jofn '^. 19. Ifj
not thy duty to receive it , 'cis not thy fin to refufe ic ; but 'tis fuch
a fin, that all men that perifh under the found of the GofpeI,are principally
condemned for.
Secondly, 'Tis offered really ; I put in this, becaufemen cannot fee the
reality of this ; becaufe not Chrifi:, but Minifiers ( they think) only
make it , and fo the offer is only external and Miniflerial ; the Lord him-
felf they think is not of that mind. !
Anfw.i . what any Minifter according to the Gofpel doth,rhat Chrift would |
do if he was here prefent ; hence 2 Cor. 5. 20. JVe befeech joh in his \
f.ead ; as Embalfadours fpeak what the King himfelf would do, and no
more , and himfelf would fpeak what they <^o if he was prefent ; and \
hence Chrifi did rot only preach the Gofpel to his Ele^t , that fhould re- |
ceive him, but to them who did reje^l him alfo , which made his bleffed
heart and eyes alfo break forth into teares , Oh that thou hadfl knorpn ,
&c.
1, 'Tis Chrifi: in them which do:h fpeak , Beb. 12. 2;^. Him that ffeakj
from heaven; and h°ncG Sphcf. 2. 17. He came and f reached fe ace ^ vvhen
he was gone up to Heaven; and hence receiving of thefe Minifiers and Em-
balfadours of Chrift , is receiving of Chrifi ; defpifin^ of them , is defoifin^
of
opened and J f plied.
175
of Chrift ; and look, as the bowels of God the rachers love are opened it
jChrift, To the bowels of Chrifts love are opened inthofe whom he fends,
i Never didft thou fee any Minifler pity thy condition, and ofter peace to thee,
jbutbecaiife Chrit^putic in his heart; and as in rejeilin.g the Gofpcl , you
\ihali not fad their fpirits fo much as Chrifo Spirit in thern-, fo in accepting,
\e contra.
j 3. Your life and falvation, and certainty of mercy from Chrift , hangs
upon your receiving their Word ; for menwilfay, If Chrift were here, 1
durit believe his Word ; I cell you, the Lord hangs thy life upon believing
their Word fpoken according co him, John 17. 20. I praj for them that
f/'^ill hdl-je'in m:; thro:igh their i^ord; Why not through my word? ^fifn).
^ rhefe may (land well together ; my word as the foundations their word as
jbuildirig u-'onic.; their word in the external adminiilration and view of man,
Ibur my vvo;u indeed ; my word in their mouths, and fo their word a^? in-
jftrumenLs under that principal agent; fothat if an Angel, at nrtz fhoiild
iriie fiomthe dead,- ITnould not look for more certainty of life by believing
jthefe, than them. Chrill will fpeakno more, till he ihakes dovvn heaven
[and earth with his voice ; but their word he honours, and fasth , BeUeyeic;
jtbdr word is not, ChriR hath loved thee •, but Believe,thac thou mayfibe be-
I loved of Ch.ift. . - _ ,
4. TheLordis fo real here, thac he runillieth men more for this, than if
he was prefenr. Chrift lived among the Jewe.-, and preached,they crucified
him, and rejected him in his perlbn ; yet this caft them not off, tilt Ln^e
15. 45. they put away the offers of grace by the Servants of Chrift from
them > and now the Apoftles are to fhake off the dult of their feet againft
fuch asthofe.
Thirdly, It is offered with vehement defires ro accept of it, 2 Cor, 6,1.
Tfal. Si. II. We bcfefch yon receive not Gods grace In valne ', for you
may fay There is fome offer, but the Lord de(ire? it not in good earneft; ne-
ver did mandefireto gee the aflfe6t:ion of another mof^ beautiful, as the
Lord doth thee that hail none-, we ufeto judge of the affedion of another
to a thing, by what he is willing to part with for it-. As he that fold all for
thepearle, and bought it ^ So the Lord is content to part with sll he hath
to thee; thedeareli thing he hath, is his precious blood , and all fruit<: and
benefits of it ; his Spirit to comfort, himfelf codwell w'th thee, hi^ Fa-
chtrto Jove thee, his Kingdome to receive thee, his fweeteft promifes 10
dfiureand fkbliiluhee ; all things, except his glory; it is ocfit that you
lliould receive that , but for him to receive it. from theej and giving it tj
him, is better than having of it to thy felf. To thee I fay, that art like
an incarnate Devil , Dead , and Damned , and undone for ever ,
unlefs thou accept of this Grace, is all this Mercy of the Gofpel.
tendered.
:-'F.;i;rLhly, It is-otfered freely , Ifa, 55. i, 2. For this makes many
j fi:and and wonder. Why lliould th:; Lord make love to me fo vile , fo un-
' worthy, good for nothing bu: to iin 1 dry bones ! or what need hath the
Lordof m.e? wh.it can I do for him? what can I add to him ? why goeth
he not i'utoLhe Pa^^cesof Princes to call in them / but that he iliould deale
thusvA'ith me that have tinned worfe than H^anl before converfion ! not ig-
norantly; I have known the grace of Chrift , yet rejeded.ic ; and have
gonepn defperately, have been mad in following my lovers , forfaking the
L rd ; True, 1 know no caufe, but only his free love, becaufe he hath com-
paliion on thee , and becaufe 'tis for bis grace fake; hence he defires it vehe-
mently^ for that is worthy to be honoured, received, embraced of thee.
Methmks it is in this cafe , as 'tis with poor Marines , vvhofe fhip is wrackc,
many
176
The F arable of the Ten Virgimy
1 many drowned, and they caft upon the fhore , one comes cothem, sndoi"-;
I fers them houfe, and meat, and home, they tell him We are poor men, h.^ve|
nothing to pay-, true, I know that, but 1 have compafTion upon you , bel
caufe 1 fee you are diHreffed men ; fo 'tis here with the Lord Jefus , I kno>A' ■;
thou haft nothing to requite me, but I havecompaffion upon thee, ucczpi'.
my grace, take it, live upon it, beciufe thou arc a ciiftrefled foul ^ C:o.r
hathiliewn wondrous mercy in giving life, now I offer more, oneworu/i'
think; now furely men fhould be glad to accept of this grace. ■
Queft-. ZJfo/i whtittermes is this offer of love made}
Anfw, There is nothing required , but only and meerly receiving of ir;^
John I. 12. Under the Law it was, Do all this-, but theGofpel faith ncij
fo , but Receive me wfo have done ally and fujfcred aifo^ with thy whole j
heart; as it was in the Land of promife, nothing required , but going up>!
andpoflefs it ; here it's no m.ore. Prov. 4. 8. She (?all Inng thee to hc-\
noHrwhen thou dojlr embrace her. The offer of love, is like the offer of!
a rich portion, nothing required but receiving it thankfully , and ib living i
upon it; fo Vfal. i(5. 5, ^j 7.' / thank^ the Lord that gave me comifel^ &c.
Or as it is in the offer of a Prince to a Traitour , he offers life to him ;
Upon what cermes ? I couldcrufhthee asa fly between my fingers, but I
defire nothing , only accept my favour , come and embrace me , and
then live under my Government in my Kingdome , becaufe that I love thy
company , and becaufe here is my honour, and thy fafety ; fo doth the Lord
in the Gofpel , the Lord profelTeth he had rather a foul lliould return, and
live upon his love, and under the Government of his love , than dye; Coms.
under my vn'ings , faith Chrifi: , CMattheyp 23. yo% may all. \ would
have you fafe, and near unto me, that you may feel the warmth and lice of
my love; this is all the Lord looks for j and who would not accepi: of love
upon thefe termes I
Thirdly, Motives to accept of it. Whyfhouldl name any more than
what the Text mentions ? no woer like this to lofe it ! and though ic may be
now you may efteem it nothing while 'tis faire weather , and whiles it is a day'
of patience , yet when the depths of anger are broken up, then you fiiall fee,
and fay. No people like unto thofethat have it, when you fiialifee Chriit
on his Throne with ravifbing beauty, and fee him tread the VVine-prefs of
wrath alone, and his garments dipt in the blood of his enemies ; then
you {hall fay. The want of this love is bitter ; and hence Lf ic be offered, rake
it now gladly, thankfully, joyfully.
0\y], Bm I am bm oneywiU the Lord receive me > '
Anf, I have been ftirred up to preach the Gofpel for the fake of that One^
and Jer. 3. 14. / mil take one of a Tribe, Though all ^\a be reje6led,the
Lord minds thee. j
2. Obje^l:. 2ut Chrifl is in Heaven , how can I receive him , and |
his love ? I
Anfw. A mighty Prince is abfent from a Traytour , he fends his-Heraufd j
with a Letter of love, he gives it him to read; how can he now receive the
love of the Prince when abfent ? ^n[w. He fees his love in his Letter , j
knows itcame fr6m him , and fo at adiffance clofeth with him by this j
meanes ; So here, he that was dead, but now is alive, writes, fends to 1
thee , Oh receive his love here in his Word ; this is receiving him by fn'rh , 1
Aas2. ^7, :?8. j
3. ObjCi^. But I am not eleBedy nor redeemed; if I knerp that^Idurfi rc-\
ceive the Lord and his love,
zAnfw. what have you to do with Gods fecret Decree of Ele^ion ?l
'tis your duty to look to theGofpel, which is the Will of Cods command; '
there
opened and Applied.
'71
ch^reis a VVili of Gods D-^xree , and a man may fulfill this Will axid fin;
as 'jtrubj^m in n^voitmg- according to rhs Propheiic of the Prophet ; and
cofubmic ro this, is not moral obedience, though moved thereto by a Di-
vine inliin^t , as in Cynu ; but there is a WjH of Gods Command , and
this )ou are to look to ; obedience to this, never vvancs its recompence;
You fay you are not Redeemed. Ari^w. True ; but it may be thou art Re-
deemed; and therefore do not crucifie Chrifl: a fecond time ; receive this
love, and 'ascertain 'tis for thee. ' '-■
^.Qh]JUit I am y.o: humbled j'ri.^cier.tly'}
An w. r know no man can receive Chrifl, till the Lord hath humbled
and broken him downj but know, there is no more hurhiliation required,
than that which brings rheejto receive the Lord Jefus Chrirt. Many have
a fpiric of cleaviftg -E03 and receiving of Chrifl: , as hath been opened, but
are keptoflF, becaufe they feare they are not humbled; but methinks the ve-
ry orferof Ghriflto one condemned and loll for ever , who muft elfe lie
to ail eternity m.ourning f methinks this) fhould break thy heart, if it
be not a Stone, and a Rock, as itdid-Prf«/j; indeed you mutt be more and
more humbled all your life ;. but this is a confequent required of thofe who
are in Chrifl.
5. Obje^. But I eannat believe y whj prejfeyoa me to it }
A'-frv. I. The Lord doth nocprefs you to believe , becaufe you iTiould
believe from your fe Ives ; butthat feeling your own inability, you might fuf-
fer him to make you believe. • ■
2. The Lord by words of Exhortation doth work Faith; there goes a
power with it; as AUs 2. Repent -y they gladly received the Word r and
whofe heart may it not draw and compell, efpetially if there be any fpark
of Cod in any foule } and therefore pray give the Lord leave to [peak,
whofe Word can quicken the dead , though the dead can neither fiir nor
heare.
3. There be many of you that fay You cannot believe ; but this Go-
fpel drawes out a power ; The way of the Lord ^ is ftrength to the ttpright ^
Prov. 10. 2p. Will you? can you defpife or refufe his grace ? No,it fhould
confl:rain. -::.''i
6. Ob;e£l. Bm I have received him , and, I feel no vertfie^fi^on^
him. -
Anf^v. I. I know many do receive him, and feel not the vertue of
Chrift ^ but becaufe Saints maybe kept poor in Spirit, poflfelTe all things
in Chrift , and yet receive little from Chrift , I fliall only ask two
Queftions. ^
1. How doft thou efteemof, anddeftre that blelTing of Chrift? Doft e-
fteemof nothing fo precious , defire nothing more, and folfoweft the Lord
on with prayer for it f it is in.Chrift for thee 5 what thou wanteft, thou ftialt
have it, John 4. 10. ThiL :?. 9, 10. No falfe heart but undervalues
thefe things; and the Lord will fulfill all thy defires ; in heaven thou fhalt
have al I thy fins fubdued and trodden to death.-
2. How is thy heart for thy general frame, affe(5ted with the abfence of
the good thou feeleft not from the Lord f doft mourn bitterly for this?
I look as the Difciples that mourned for Chrifts bodily abfence , the Lord
tells them. They ihould rejoyce ; fo here; a carnal heart is indifferent,though
he lofe Chrifts vertue. And therefore accept the Lords love,you poor mour-
ning fouls j the moftflony heart I fpeakto; but much more unto the wea-
ry, and them that have beenfeeking after the Lord , behold falvationis
come to thy heart this day, only let it in; do not rejeft it, becaufe thy
ftnnes are great , thy unworthinefs great ; the Lord knows them , yet heof-
Zzz -fers;
178
The F arable oftheTenfirginfy
Ohferv. 4.
fers-, iome of you have had fome hopes or- aflTurance Chriii is your?, yet
he may be thine ; Suppofe he was never thine yet , now ftrecch out thy Cas.-
king hand, receive him who is this day crucined before thy eyes, his head
hanging down, his blood gufhing out , beCeeching thee to accept of rhiS;
which is fhed for thee. I remember a godiy man receiving Apples fram 4
poor Woman, he took them thankfully , but faid withal. This came from
the Spirit of God; fo doth this offer much more , and therefore rake it t
But I know this love will be defpifed by fome of you ; fome not knowing!
your woe , fome not feeling ic , being without Chri{r ,* fome under terrours, ]
but fhutup under unbelief. If Ididthiak the Lord had no purpofe to doj
tiieegood , and I knew thee, I would read thy doom ; but the Lord mayp'-i
ty ; and therefore I'le §0 and mourn , and pray that the Lord would not lay j
yopr fins to your cJharge ; your bafe lufts are better than Chriii to yoy;']
O therefore mourne for this j you chat know him not, prize him not;!
but carry this >^^^ 13.41. about with thee, viz.. hear jo'4defj>ifirs^ .^.nd won~\
'der, &c. - \
That many men may , and do af^rehend'Chr'ifi by ^ feeming Fal'ih^rphoml
yet Chr'ifl Jefm apprehends not by his dearest love. |
For here vyere Virgins many of them, whocryed, Lcrdy Lord ^ onlyj
looking for falvation from him, hanging upon grace , clafping about his!
feet C as it were ) and who in their life-time went out to meet the Bride- \
grom, expe6Ving love from him ; and yet Ch rift here pfofeflfeth, 1 know not
you, I love you not. , i ■. ; I
:;, I fay^this is by a feemirig faith j for no man apprehends Chrift by a
lively Faith,, but ip apprehended of Chrift, Jfl/j/; i< rs. But if ic jjeby a ■
teming Faith 4 i ^i which-feemestobeFaithin the judge-menc and optni-;
op. (£ others, andalfo whichfeem.es only to be fo to their own apprchen--
lion , as it did unto tbefe Virgins, the Lord doth not apprehend fudl':
|by.his.xjleareflJoye> 'i^ndthat bifay, with his deareft love- with corrrmonj
Iqvehemay, bat vyithdeareajid eternal love, never.
! The F^ithof fomeipen, is like the caftrngof fome Anchor at Sea ; it
fometimes falls upon a Rock, or light fand, it toucheth the ground , but '
tb^ Rock holds not it 5 and hence tbe Ship is ever driven beforp the'winde,!
or carried away with the ebbings and flowings of the water ; So it is here ;
and hence men are tolTed to and fro with luftsand temptations, and driven be-
fore ftrongwindes. Or as it was of Saul to Samttsl^ he apprehended Sa-
mnel , but Samud departed from him , faw him no more undii the day of
his death ; So here, the Kingdome and Love of Chrift is rent from you.^
John 2, 24. fiit. But he cofitmltted not him[elf to them. Luke 15. 26,27.
Have not we eat and drmk^w thy prefence ? and yet Chrift will fay , /
kffOTvjpfi- not; ^nd this is the cafe of many, fob 8. 17, 14. H^hen an Hy-
pocrite dyes ^ his 'hope pm^fr/> ; if the Lord had apprehended him with his;
deareft love , ic could not be fo.
For Explication of this Point , three things are to be opened.
I. How one rnay be faid to apprehend Chrift Jefus by a fceminsi
Faith.
1 2. How Chrift is faid not to apprehend fucb.
3. Why he doth not.
Qj^efi. Firft, How may one be faid to apprehend Chrift by a feeming faith 5^
zAnfrv. Five wayes ufually.
I. When men axe forced co fly to Chrift mcerly out of extremity and
prefliiccs
opened afifd Applied.
jprelTures of mitery, the liroaks , aijd dry blowes of Divine Vengeance
I light upon tbetn jand novv they cry, Lord, pity us ; it may be, in time of peace,
vv-hile confcience and Divine Vengeance were aflcep , they regarded not
Faith, nor Prayer, nor Chrirt , nor any thing elle , notwithdanding all
the heart-breaking cryes, and loud calls of God, but were merry and light,
and licentious , '&c. but in extre:nicy then they will cry , and ^rize mercy
above a thoufand worlds, Prov, i. 28. One would think their mouths
il^.ould be flopped then ; fome chink thole words are an aliufion to the Ark
in Noahs time, Ho[ea 8. 1,2, 5. when the Eagle ^ all come againJlGods
feop'e^ Vh\. 78. 55. th-y fh..ill cry , Ol^yGod , wekfjow thee y No faith the
Lord, The eriemy (hall iupprehe^d them ^ 1 will not; this is not faith , but
only felf-love ; when as men are^ naught before , and their hearts fitting
loolefrom God continually , having no daily embracements of him , and
would be worfe after Gods affliding hand , if he (hould help them ; but fo it
is, that they cry out to God for help, meerly becaufe of torment, &c.
This is like that cry of our hdla»s to the Devil, who worfhip, and cleave to
him, becaufe he plagues them. True , in times of extremity , the faith of
theSaims may be awakened which was afleep before; and wnen God hedgeth
their way wirhThornes, they may then returne to their firfl: Husband, be-
caufe ic was better ; but when extremity begets it , it begins and ends with
it , lives and dyes with it ; here fuch may feare that then Chrirt apprehends
them not. Pfalme 66. 3. Becafffe ef thy fo^vcr , thy e^emief jhall fiatter^
md [uhmit. A proudRebellious Wretch in times of peace, fwells bigger
than God, and is above God ; the Lord Jefus hath his times wherein he
grapples with them when no Minifters can , and flings them down with his
Sword at their heart, and his hand at their Throat, and terrours in their
confciences; and now they yield; Chrifl may hence take tbefe ks common
Subje«$ts ; but never as fpecial favourites to (Und before him ; and this is
the cafe of thoufands, who fly to Chrirt meerly for extremities. Thus the
cafe ftood with old Jm^; he fliould have dyed oefore ; iKings 2, %o. but
at laft henegleSs his charge, he runnes to the Altar only out of felf- ove ,
and there he will dye ; one would think a man that had been fo ufcful, flying
to the Altar in his old age, might be pitied ; No, the Altar which fecures o-
I the rs,» fecures not him -, juftice may be. fliewn to him that will abufe favour
[ long ; fo 'tis here.
\ 2. When men fly to Chrift in times of peace, that fo they may preferve
their fms with greater peace of confcience; fothat lip makes them flie to
iChrift, as well asmifery; not that they may deliroy and abolifli fin, but
I that they may be preferved in their fins with peace. For this is the frame
1 of all men living ; fin before it is commited ( not all fin , but what is fuitf-
i able ro mens conflitutions, corruptions, places, temptations ) is veryfweet ;
i and if confcience be awake , it's after the commiifion bitcer ^ fweet in the
\ mouth , bitter in the belly ; or elfe they know it will be bitrer anorher day;
I 'Trov, 2x. 7^1. Jiings like a Cockatri.e', and what profit in i'lhericinglyes ?
; Nrw becaufe men have not other good to live upon, or deli-htin, for God
i they have not ; hence many an heart fecretly faith this, If I can have my
! fin , and peace, and confcience qui^t for theprefent, and God merciful to
I pardon it dfcerward , then all is well; hereupon hearing th fe that pur their
\ truftin Chrififliiallbe pardoned for prefent, andfaved afterward, hence he
i dorh relie ( as he fiith) only on the meryof God in Chr'ft; and now this
hardens and biindes him, and makes him fecure, and his Faich is Sermon-
proof, nothing fiirres him , &c. and were it not for their fa'' h, they lliouIJ
defpaire , but this .keeps them up; and now they think, if they have any
trouble of minde, the Devil troubles them ; and fo make Chriii and Faith
••«MMMM<M
Z22 2
:.-P^Q-
75
The V arable oftk Ten Virgim ,
proreftors of' fin., not purifiers fromfm (which is moft dreadful) turning;
oiaceto wantonneis, asihey cidfacrifice-, fo thefe would fin under the fna- '
SowbtChrifty becaufe the lliadovvis goodandfweer, UHicah 3. n. they i
had Subtle flye ends in good duties , for therein may lie a mans finj yet they i
lean upon the Lord, &c. . C^iatiheiv 3. 7,8. The Scribes^ came in peace j
to Johns Miniftry , which was to awaken men to believe in the Meffiah , 1
Oh ('encrdtioft 0- Viftrs-y who hath forewar'/ied yon to flee from mrath to\
. csmfl hence faith he, Bring forth fuits - as if he fhould fay , You would J
have thebleflingof the warir.e Sun (till, but you care not to have your vipe- 1
rons nature changed , you will bring forth the old bitter fruits ,' &c. when ''■
Mony-changers came into the Temple, you have made it a Denof Thieves; i
Thieves when bunted, -fly to their Den, or Cave, and there they arereciire :'
againftall fearchers , and hue-and-cryes ; fo here, but Chrift Whipped them ;
out ; fd when men arepurfued with cryes and feares of confcience , aiway to \
ChnlUhey go, as to their Den- not as Saints, to pray and lament out the!
life of their fin there, but to preferve their fin ; this is vile; will the Lord \
receive fuch ? ' _ ' i
I amperfvvaded, m.any a mans heart is kept from breaking and mourning,
becaufe of this; he faith ( it may be) that he is aviiefinner^ butltruftinj
Chrift, Uc, If they do go to Chrift to deftroy their fin, this makes them |
moreiecie in their fin; for ( fay they j I cannot help it; and the thing I j
would not do, that do I, and Chrift muft do all ^ _ whereas faith makes the
foul mourn after the Lord the more , as ?^»/ did ; yet do you think j
they that believed faid , Let m [iKm , that Grace may ahmid^ No,
No:- ■ ■ -. • ■
3. By feeing feme glory, and tafting fome fvveet iii the Gofpel, ' and i
Chrift manifefied and arifing therein •, hence fome njen may apprehend!
Chrift neither out of feareof mifery, nor only to preferve feme firi; butj
God let§ in light and heat of the blelTed beames of the glorious Gofpel of |
the Son of God , and therefore there is mercy' Rich, Free, Sweet, for dam- '
ned, great vile finners ; Good Lord (faith the foul) what a fweet Mini-
ftry, Word, God, and Gofpel is this / and there refts; this was the frame
of the ftony ground, which heard the Word ^ and receii/ed it with joy^ md\
for a time helievcd^ Ijik^ 8. 13. And this h the cafe of thoufaifds that |
are much affe6led with the promife and mercy of Chrift, and hang upon!
free-grace for a time; but as 'tis with fweet fmells in a Room, they con- j
tinue not long^ or as flower?, they grow old and withered, and then fall;!
in time of temptation, luft, and world, and floth is more fvveet than Chrift
and all his Gofpel is ; 'tis in this cafe witK the foule, as it was with CHarj^
who applyed the Spikenard only to the feet of Chrift , but all the Room was
filled with thefweetnefsof it ; fo in the Gofpel, the fvveet odour of it is
fCcTttpred to all ; ued the Apoftle Fanl faith , We are a fweet favonr of God\
to them that perifh; but Chrift only applycs it unto the heart of a wounded,!
poor, humbled fin ner •, and though fmells and odours refrefti, yet men can- j
not iivebythefmelJ ; fo 'tis here; fuch is the rich grace of Chrift, thatthei
worft fhall know and fay. He is good ; As the King pafTeth by , many'
come to fee hins •, but doth he take all up to the Chariot with him?- No,
, but they go home to their feveral houfes againe , and then they commune,
andfpeak of what they faw ; fo Chrift accepts only of, and apprehends none
but thofe that have forfaken all at his call, andfo live upon his favour; fo
here, as Tfal. 45. all his Garments fmell of myrrh, yet only the Queen
which heares, confiders, and forgets her Fathers houfe, ftands at his righc
hand,
4. When the foul is perfwaded to clofe with the Lord Jefiis Chrift by the
. ,/ - power
opened and Applied.
lyo
power of imriledure Revelation, v\uhoiic- the medlv.m of cHe Word; the
Word they graiK hath irsule, and 'tis goodto attend coir,' as to a light in]
ladark place , but ftay till the day-lhrre arile; the Word is ob-fcure ,^and'
I may deceive , but this cannot ; and they think Chrifl never apprenbncls
I them, till this doth ; andthis feme feel , andrel-tupon, as upon a light and.^
comfort inficknels , and leave others to the Word ; fome feel and hold no
other evidence but this ; feme hold it, but never felt it , but live in admiring
of it , and 'tis a prety new thing, &c.
1 confefs the Spine mull reveale the meaning of the Word , b^efdre ever
ic can draw any to believe , andic muft mightily, immediately apply the
Word i but for Ghrift to reveale himfelf without a Word , and a Word o^
promiie in the Golpel truly underltood, isadeluhon, efpecially if the evi-
dence of the VVord be herein defpifed. Kom. 1 5. 4. '^aul had Revelations^
fo may a godly man have more than common manifeftations of fivdiir at
lome times ; bur PW fpeaks not of thefe, Hcb. 6, 17. \h^t we might
have (irong cpr>[olat:ron ^ &c, AH theHeiresof thipromifes, as Meiresthat
have Legalies left them , they go to the Will of the deceafed Father, and
that comforts that they hold to; thatisfure, fnchaone ftiairhaveit , if his
nam.e be there ; but if one iliall fay , Such a one hath promifed m.e fuch lands,
is it iatheW^ill ? No; but fince he dyed, as I was taking a Pipe , became
to me ; oh be not deceived ! but fay fome , I hold to the Will ; let us fee ,
where is it? I love fuch and fuch,faith the Lord; true"; but whom ? /Vis
Children believing , broken, poor, humbled. Nowif youfay, No, I re-
gard no fuch Will i then you regard not the Lord ; fo 'tis here , Ephef. - 2.
20. Built tif on the foHndatim of th ^pefilesi i. e, upon the Word, and
Chrift init, &c. Hence, if you bqild without the Word, you build vyith^
out a Foundation, and you will fall; and do you hold to that comfort that
the Word never gave you ? Ghrirt is not the obje^ of Faith , but as revea-
led; John 6. 45. He that hath feen , &c, ' Chrift isndc revealed , b^^
in his Werd of the Gofpel preached ; all your conceptions withoiit it , ate
idolatrous andmonftrous; you neither fee nor apprehend Chrift, nor dhrifl
jypu. . ■ -'■ ■^'- ■ ' . _
i 5. By clofing with Chrift upon falfe (ignes of grace ; there is a company
fof people, if they have but fome pangs, and fome Reformations now arid
I then, they are prefently Chrifts, they hope-, andif they be like untoall other
! good people, and do as they do , now all is well. Thus thefe fool ifli Vir-
'gins did deceive and delude themfelves; they were Virgins, they were like
: others , and they thought well of them , and hence they fell to have hopes,
j out of fome (leighcy work of the Spirit of the Lord Jefus ; but they are in
I tj^e interim, ftrarigers to the life of God, and Chrift, and Grace ; thefe ftiould
1 have looked to have oyle in their Vefl'els before now.
\ Secondly, What is it for Chrift not to apprehend fuch , and to withdraw
from fuch ?
Jfifiv, Youmay know this by the Affirmative. What is it for Chrift Je-
fus to apprehend f Conftder a foul drawn home to the Lord Chrift to bdieve j
1 there are two things he doth apprehend his people by. As,
i Firrt, By an eternal Covenant of grace which the Lord makes and enters
I into with a poor fmner , whereby he biiides himfelf for ever to be his, a God
unto him; we cannot make the Lord apprehend us. (as in 2 Sa??f. <^. 1, 2,
;. j But by his Covenant , he bindes himfelf unto the fouls of h's people,
lift. 55. Zy :i. which is a mighty ftrong Covenant, as ftrong as Godspur-
ipofeis; for 'tis nothing but Gods purpofe revealed. Now this theLord re-
i veals ufual'y tvvowAyes.
1 I. In the Word, without the confcience knowing it , fo as that
m
The Parable of the Tenfirgins^
EfAJon X,
JLeaf' 2.
Vfe I.
And
■«««i!«**<te««S«^((ii^.,4fc-^*3
^ man hath not afllirance of Gods Good-vviJI co him.
2. To Confcience ; and this two vvayes.
1. By prayer, the foul being inftanc with God to revea'e bis good-will,
the Lord doth it. 8z,ekiel ^<5. :7. / will yet be eyqmred of for rh^\ &c.
Z.acb. 13. 9- Hence the' Lord asks the poor heart , Wili nothing content
thee but the Lord ? Ivvii fulfill thy defi res then, the Lordhith heard thy
crye.s; all thy finnes fliall be pardoned , all thofe corruptions fubdued ,
&c.
2. By the Miniftry of the Word , when the foul hath been froward in feek-
ing the Lord, butnowmournes under it, that it cannot finde the Lord; the
Lord profei&th. Tie create the fruit of the lips,peace. ^PjW. 25. 14. He
will [hew them his Covenant ^ &c. $othat the foul is for a time , fiabliflisd
and fupported by thefe and the like bleiTed words of Grace from the
Lord.
Secondly , By an eternal Spirit of life , which ( as from Chrift the Head j
comes into every member , and is in them , and Ihali be in them , never I
forfaking rhem, though it be grieved a thoufand times in a day by them ; this |
Spirit fets on the Covenant , and gives the firft fruits of glory, &e,
Jfaiah 59. «/f. This is my Cmenant , my Sprit jhatl never dej^art ,
&c.
Thus Chrift apprehends his ; herein differing from u4dam , he was next to
God , and was apprehended by God. But i. It was by a Covenant of works.
2. As a firft caufe upholding! and preferving, and governing the fecond;
but this Spirit which fhould never forfake, this he had noij now when by
Faith we are turned unto Chrift, Chrift apprehends us with both thefe armes.
Now e centra , you may fee what is ic not to be apprehended by
Chrift.
Becaufe they were nisver given unto Chrift in Vocation by the Fathers
drawing , John 6. 6j. And Chrift takes hold on none but them ; they are
apprehended lor the Giver? fake,though they be worthlefs in ihemfelves 5 AH
lawful Marriage, is by the Parents confent ; fo here.
Becaufe he knows the vilenefs of fuch mens hearts , lying in their fin, the
falfenefs, deceits of them, Joh»z,Hlt. As we ufe to fay. Such a one / No, I
know him well enough. ' •
Qf fad Reproof to thofe who never trouble themfelves with any thoughts
whether Chrift hath apprehended them ; if they have once apprehended Je-
fus Chrift , they never queftion whether their Faith fo apprehend Chrift, as
that Chrift apprehends it. Ohconfiderl thefe Virgins they did thus after a
fort apprehend Chrift all their life, but now they know Chrift never loved
them , becaufe they never favingly apprehended him. I remember Ifi. 4.
I. Seven women jhall take hold of one man , and ^ all fay , We rv'ill he called
hy thy Name^ to take arvay oHr reproach , but we will eat our orvn bread ;
So many take hold upon Chrift , Lord , \^t us be call'd by thy Name , ro
take away our reproach ; when as they care for no parr, nor portion in Chrift,
but they will eat their own bread , live upon their owi lufts. Ic was Chrifts
fpeech unto divers thatfaw him, and followed him , John 6, as to h s Dif-
ciples alfo , Except yon eat my p(h , yatt have no life In yon. What doth
a man aim at in eating f not only that he may have Bread in his hand , but
he examines , What vertue hath it? Hi* end is, that it may grow ore
with him, and be turned into the fame flefh with him ,1- and fo, that there may
be a mofl near union that can be 5 fo fhould all Chriftians ftudy that, and aim ,
at that, that the Lord may be nearly united to them, and grow one with them; |
a.sracious heart pr.;iyes and mournes for want of this. I
oh,
k4.
x%l
oh there be many thacprofefe, Whatfhouid I croubL' my fejf with this
and that grace? when Ihave done all , I can but -look up to Chrirt ! True ;
butwillyou notyet try whether ^odi fo look to Chritt, as that he looks co-
wards you? Jflvi lo. ID. / %(9»» mitii ^ and am known of mim '^ there is
a world of falfe faith in the world, fer. 7. 8. When they cryed the Tem-
ple of the Lord, laich be, Bo you fweare , /f^ , &c} So I may fay^ ^re
I youflothful inicarriage, difoontenrin families, live in fecrer adultery , and
your eyesanditboughtsarefuiCI'of it ? doyou break your^romifes, and Co-
venant with God and men , and forget the Lord in a Land of Peace -, care
for little but that your Plough may fpeed, andyouT names may rife? ' and do
yowcry, Chri(i:,^Chrift? %6 to Shihh^ goioi^tTaUHndte-^Bohemta^z.n^{tQ.
what God hath done ; Oh 'but I am better / oh but go to thefe foolifh Vir-
et their dead ghotts afifright t}hee , if the Lords Word cannot make thee
sin<
fearch here.
A man drowning, all his care will be for ahand to take hiiii j fo would
you if all were right; but you will not fo. '
Of € xamln^it'to-a , Whether ever the Lord Jefus hath apjprehende^' you
with his deateft love , as well is you have apprehended him ? 2 Cor. 13.5.
In ail Covenants among men. Whereby they are to binde themfelves on^to
another , men wiil make it fureon both lides ; dThriil will makeyoii fure to
him; do you fee chat he be aifo made fure, and faft bound and iinitbd un-
to yOu.
Methinks the confideration of the example of the Virgins , might a#a^
kenevefy one utito it ; for if this was the frajtie only of fome rude , pro-
phane Rout of carnal Proceftants ^ profeflidg Chrift with their lips, but de-
nying him in their lives , it might be excufable for us ; but when Virgins ,
and fo many, and that in theffc times of Chrifts coming, tbfaile here, this
may ftrike a holy awfoinefs even in the bbft ; and with much fearfe and trem-
blin^y to fearch themfelves , as it did the Difcipies of Ghrift, when they heatd
not many, but one only fliould betray him 5 for there is this union on both
parts, J<?/3« 10. 1:4.
2 ButthoLK^h there is caufe t6 fearch,' I confefs 'tis very hardto fihde
out this biefied Love-knot , the union between Chrift and the foul being fo
myiiical, andfecret, and fpiritual a work , efpecially in this life; wherein
the Lord Jefus arif^ch in the fouls of his people, not in his petedlfulnefs,
but only as the day-ftarre , at which time there is much darknefs before the
ri(iro Sun ; and hence the Apoftle, Gal.^.. p. Toti have known God^or rather 'dr&
' l^myvnef him^O'c.
5. But yet it may be knovvn ^ the many examples I m.ight alledge, might
prove it; and the promife of Chrift to his Difcipies doth evince it , ^ohn
14. 20. They were weak for a time , and Chrift forfook them , and left
them very forrowful for a time, but faith he, i will come to ymagain', yea,
and they might be never awhit the wifer for that; Nay, ( faith he ) ^t\
that day you Qo<?.ll kj^oiv I am in yott ^ and yott in me ', A-s a childe cannot
tell how his foul comes into it , "nor it may be, when , but afterwards it fees
'. and feels that life : So that he were as bad as a B^aft, that fhoulddeny an im-
mortal foul ; and 'tis an Article of our Faith ; fo here, &c.
4, And truly when it is known, 'tis exceeding ufeful , if a man vvas
never apprehended by Chrift, that now before he be caft out of fight ^ and
reach of Chnft , he may (if pofl'ible) get the Lord to apprehend him ; and
■ if lie hath been apprehended , he may be fupported in fad combaces , and
comforted againft altfeares of Apoftacy from the Lord , but may know he
, ftands asfaft^as Mount Sion that never can be removed; fpr times of fpi-
Ilfe
nmmBfUttik itmwrfi<luwmmaK0^t^*m/llln
ritual
ift.rmr— -^rr""
The f arable of the Ten Virgins
what fitp-
Chrilt cm-
^rkual aiTaultsare to cleftroy faith. Tfa/. 22.- 8. He trnfieei in (J&^y let'
him deliver him ^ and therefpre.you had need make fure of this ; time may
come, that to fence rnd feeling,, hope and heart may faile
ports now ? yetr Chrifi doth not , -. Chiift will not ,
nor. , ' _ ''■,,'■ ^ ., , , ,
Qiieft. Uow.^^^J thps apj/rej^eyAing love on'ChriHsfart ke^fzoivn}' '^^- 'J,'
Anfrv. In theie five Decrees.. of it , it; manifelis it felf /, for it is
unknown in it felf j but in the manifertatioh of it j there 'Js feeh
of us. . \ .. ^. :i^ ■ ' ' \
I . - Degree , When the love of, Chrift apprehends the foul effectually > , it
overcomes the foul by fence of love , and thereby draws the foul froai the
(irong holds andbondageof finne to Chrift ; ' wherever there is exceeding
deare love of the one unto the. other , it is: winniiig, it's, of an overcoming
nature; and though Chrift doth threaten , orterrifie his people fometimes.,
yet the end is love ; theloveof Chrift is of a winning , "overcoming ver-
tue; and he overcomes by love-, and where he fets his heart on any, he
will fooner or later overcome by love ( if he can J the hearts of his, to for-
fakeallother LoverS) and cleave unto him. fer. 31. 5. I have hvedthee
with, an evsrUfiing love\ What follows ? hence , I have drawn thee;
How? ^J loving-kjndnef?. Cant., i. 4. Draw me ^ and I will foUorv thee-^
this is the prayer of all thofe whom the Lord efpouferh to himfelf ^ and 'tis
as if they ("hould fay , I have neither ftrength, nor heart , to come Eor fol-
low ; my iniquities clog me, and my feares difcourage me, &:c. but yet Lord
draw me. . ,
Let a man believe in Chrift, and accept the offer of Chrift when he can 5
but he can never do it , until! his heart averfe to Chrift , and unbelieving,be
drawn to the Lord Jefus ; and that not violently only by terrour , but by
ftronger cords , even the cords of Love, which perfwades mightily the foul
of unwilling to become willing; the Lord revealing the glorious grace and
righteoufnefs of Jefus Chrift, arid all the benefits of bim,,aiid therefore he'
offers this to it , and requires nothing but faith to receive k ; this which ftirs
not the heart of another , overcomes the hearts of the Lords own , even with
an holy admiration at this grace / What , Lord , ami I fo vile I am , and
filthy, and hellifh; after fo long abufing God and Grace , now to reveale, of-
fer on fuch terme., Chrift and Grace to me ! Oh Lord, I am fwallowed up
with this kindnefs ! how canft ihou think fuch thoughts of love ! yet I fee it.
Rem. I. 17. T'ke G off el is the fower of God to fdlvatlon ; for therein is
righteoufnefs revealed from faith to faith. And mark, 'tis fuch adrawin" of
love, as pulls the foul from all the ftrong holds of fin ne, to Chrift; for that
which the Prophet CO mplaines of people in his time, is true of ours , Jer. S.
5. Thty took^fafi hold of deceit ^ and ref^fedto return', they hold it as their
life , and it holds them as faft as fpiritual bonds of death ; either the plea-
fure of finne holds them , or the power of unbelief in refufing grace , at-
tended with finkings, and fadnefs of heart, or obje^ling againft grace through
pride of heart , when the Lord comes to apprehend it • hereupon the Lord
Jefus Chrift, »«(? & eodem Mu & icia, in drawing the foul to himfelt,
draws it from the captivity of finne ; thus, ^y^ils 26. 1 8. from darkne[?to
light. jThef.i.g. and the foul faith as they , Jer. 5. 2:^,24, &c. The
Lord Jefus doth not fo draw it to himfelf , as that at the fam,e time it
abides in finne J norfo from finne, as that it abides without Chrift ; but uno^
&c.
For I obferve a double errour in mens drawing to Chrift.
Firft, Either they come only from mifery (I fay. Only j andfo are ra-
ther driven , than drawn to Chrift ; they rather come themfelves on the less i
■ > , , _ _ oci
opened and Affiled.
i8<;
of their felf-love , than on th^i feet of Faith. Now when Chriit doth effv^-
<ftual!ydraw, he doth it by love ^ Oh this me ts, this tinvvs , this breaks,
this overcomes ; and now as we fay inWarre, It is better to Reconcile an
Enemy , th-in to Conquer him by force ; becaufe th: one overcomes his
power only, but the other overcomes his will; foChrili could cru^li C and
he doth bruile his peoples fouls with miferies, they would neve-reife be fmr-
ably affe*i^ed with rhebruifesof his foui) but this m.akesw.iy for love 3 he
overcomes the vvill by love.
Secondly, Or elfe if love doth meet , affetft, and draw them , yet it
doth not overcome them, or dra^v them from the bold of fmne, but as Ivy
clafps about the Tree with a root of its cwn. I have known feme chat have
been melted , affe£led with the patience and goodnefsof God towards them;
that have been almpft perfwaded , and yet have turned almod: Devils after-
ward ; ihe Reafon hath been , becaufe they were never quite taken off rheir
ovvn bottpmes. Now a foul whom Chrili draws , the Lord in drawing him
itohimfelf, pulls him from his iinne, fo that he js weary of it ; the fight
'of Chrfts grace, oh this draws indeed! that now not only it dare nor, will
not, bat cannot live in (inne. Rom. 6. 2. Titm 2. ii, 12. Gr^.cs ^p-
peares to 'all; bm It teacheth vu f faith the Apoftle ) lo deny ungodllr.e-^e-^
uugodlinefs will be fuing and feeking for love , but they diny itj the foul^
thus come^ nomnto Chrid, without feeling of linne in it, but thit the Lord
would take away all iniquity from it. Jfr. 7,,. 22. And becaufe it feares
there maybe fomefecret evil i its care therefore is , that the Lord would
filrike the root of all , and make it more bitter than death , to its grave,'
The grcatelt evil of all, is finne ; 'tis, greater than Death , Grave,Hell ; hence
Chrilis greateft love is in Redeeming tirft from (inne ; And as if there ha-d
never bees (inne, grave, nor death ftiou Id never hold; fo when he breaks
the power of iinne, no power of Satan, World, Death , lliall hold thee
from Chrift ; and 'tis never overcome by love till now. Let a man be in
never fuchfeares_ and troubles of minde, and finkings of heart, and foon
after he pretends to great joyes , and afTurance , but (in is not overcome •,
though it be fnibbed and hid , yet it will overcome you at lart, and would
pull thee down from heaven , if ever thou wert there ; As if one that makes
fuit to another, and {he is forced to give confent, but fhe hath her heart iUll
to another Lover , he will never have her ; Nor that the Saints are really
free from all fins , and weakneflfes , biitiihey are free from peace with (in ,
though not free from War with fin till death j as when two Lovers are fain out,
it's enoiigh if the League be broken.
2. Degne. The apprehending love of Chrift; it fatiaces, fjlb,and feeds
the foul with the fweetnefs of its felf , now the foul being come co Chrift ,
and feeing the heighth and depth of the love and pity ot Chrift. T/^/. 6^.
2, g, 4. Biejfed is ths man whom thou choofe§i , he (hdll be [ ttii^ed ; . the
ftony ground received the Word with joy , was affeded with the grace of
Chrift ; as one that ftands by where fmells are ( but fmells do not feed ) (or
they may tafte, but taftes do not feed nor fatisfie ) So 'tis here. You know
we feed on our meat, that we may be ftrengchened there' y , and it may be
turned to nouril"hment , and good blood, andflefti, and be made onevvth
us 5 fo Chrift gives hi.mfe If tobefpiritually eaten by Faith, out of anearneff
defire, that he may have a neare, a very near union to him, and he to us.
Now the maineend of eating , is fatisfying ; and if a man be faciated with it,
though be think it will never prove nourifhmenr, yet it doth; So, where life
is, &c. Jo/;. 6.56. He dwells iftme^ 0ineil Inhim,
If a man taftes not a greater good in Chrift, than in his iufts , he will
fall to them againe from Chrift ; but if he feeds on Chrift, and is fatiate with
Aaaa him.
i85
The Far able of the Tenfirgim^
\ him 3 never can he hunger againe ; orherwife thefoui will fay » Ic was better
with me once , than now ic is ; Solomon -^ chough he cafled all good of the crea-
tures after he knew God,and Cod had appeared twice to him,yet he felt them
fall iliort of vvhat he once found , and at laft he remeinbred his reft. "When.
(v^/'?-^-ji^ gave his children gifts, he did not lay hold' on them vvich fpecial
love , but to him to whom he gave his Inhericance 5 So the Lord may take
hold on a man , arrd give him many abilities , but when he gives himfelf as
an Inheritance and portion , this is fpecial iove ^ and when is that known ?
(^vU.) when the foul is fully fariated with ic , Tfalme 16. 2, 5,4. And
hence the Prodigal he did not know he fhould be received; but when he
came, (J/Vla!^ me a fervantj if mt a Son (faith he) and his Father hun^
abom hi-i necl^^ &c. So here. Exodm6.^. Godhath two wayes tofatisfie
his people.
1. By fulfilling his promifes.
2. By manifeiiing himfelf, and that to their fatisfying, as fuflicienc to do
all what he hath promifed.
Oh Conliderof this, you that havefeen mercy, but ic hath not fatiated
you , nor doth yet I but you have other bread to feed on ; the Lord never took
hold on you.
:^. Degree. This apprehending love of Chrift , having thus fatiated the
foule, it conftraines the foule to live and a6l for Chrift. Now, what fliall I
do for the Lord, and the poor foule begins to lament dayes paftof folly;
andfecretly defiresof the Lord , it might rather not live , than not live to
him ; and though happily it often ferves (in and fe Jf , yet the foul accounts that
life death, andfo laments it before the Lord, %Cor. 5. 15,16. That they
that live-, might live to him. John 6. 57. He that lelieveth in me , ^all
live by me-^ i. e. both by me, and for me; andChrift apprehends the foul
faftnow; for Chrift muft rather lofehis life, than lofe this foul. Look as
'tis with a Graft, put the fcience clofe by the ftock, tyeitfaft, if there it
withers, and rather iofethlife than gets it, we fay , Surely it's not put in
right; for if it were, the living Stock would convey fap and nourilliment to
it. $0 'tis here ; fome herbs are very precious , but for ornament , rather
than ufe ; fo ChrilHs deare , butwhat ufe do you make of Chri/f ? what
life do you fetch from Chrift ? the leaft joync in a mans finger united to the
foul, hath life of ic ; but Signets though near to the finger, yet they have
no life , and hence no union , and hence no members ; fo the Saints have
life, though weak; but unregenerate men (as Signets) may be near life,
and near the true Members of Chrift that be quickened , but receive no
,Life.
I Gluttons will feed, thatthey maygo to deeping; others, that they may
fail a working ; So, many take Chrift , and gee fome peace -, and then turn
Grace into wantonnefs, andfofleep in their lloth ; but a gracious heart, all
his prayers and feeding, is, that he might have ftrength , and heart , to live
and work for Chrift ; Hath the Lord pitied , pardoned? how Lord fhall I
now live in my Calling ? now his friends are by him pityed ; now he is fruit-
ful, and mourhs, vyhen others be not fo.
4. Degree. This apprehending love of Chrift having thus conftrained the
foul, it ever follows it, and dwells in It ^ J oh. 14. 17. For after Chrift
hath apprehended the foul , fo as that the foul thinks it fliall never be as ic
hath been before; yet oh the lamentable decayes andlofles that it feels! ic
lofeth favour and life too afterward , and lives againft Ch'-ift fomerimesfa
thing never to be lamented enough ) but mark, if Chrift hath apprehended,
he will notforfakethe foul, though it hathforfaken him; and hence the
Lord by his conftanc afliftance of the Spirit, recovers it again , brings it
.. . ; V •; ^ . - -back
opened and Affiled.
187
bick again, andtharafcer queitionings fomedoies , if ever chert; was grace
indeed in it ; yea , 'f not, yet oh that it Hiould thusforfake the Lord] nay^rhe
Lord ibinctsme preventing before it was feeking.
Judai falls, the Lord never looks after him; TeterhWs, Chrift looks
after him, and recovers him ; all the Difciples denied Chrilf , and fled after
promife never to do lo ; yet, faich he, OHar'^i^. 28, i5, 7. I'/e ^a be-
fore )0H to Galilee ', my Sf.rit is in you ^ afsd jhall he in you ^ tiongh you
grieve ity ^.nd [ad it. ^yidam falls, and one fin cut him from Gods hold
of him; hence he dallieih quite to pieces ; but nowChrift upholding ono-
ther termes , nence, though his people forfake him , yet he holds them (Uil
tail and fure, and keeps them from breaking utterly to pieces; nay, if they
be as water fpilt on the ground , he will gather them upagaine- h^ deals not
fo with others , John 6. ^6. Many forfake him , being never given indeed
to him , he lets them go ; but Chrift fpeaks to his Difciples, Will yo^ go ? So
if a man hath a ftranger in his Houfe , he will itz him go , and enquire not j
j after him ; he came to me for a time ; but if he hath a Son , and he is gone,
' he will finde him out; and there he wonders at a Fathers love, to fee his
Spirit ; So. here 5 and hence come the Saints to wonder at the Lord fo much,
what u net the Lord yet gone}
I fpeak this partly to cerrifie thofe that go, and never return again , and
to anfwet Obje6lions of Saints ; the Lord hath hid himfelf from* me , and I
haveforfaken him ; yet mark , he will bring thee back again to himfelf Um.en-
tingj&c.
5. Degree j This apprehending !ove of Cbwft , it now witneffeth love to
the foul mo(f clearly and fully ; the Queftionis, Doth Chrift apprehend any
but thofe to whom he witnefleth love? No, for he doth witnefs to all in
feme meafure ; but here comes the cleare rfianifeftation of it j When I
was dead he quickned me , andfince that \ have loft the Lord , and he me,
yet he hath found me out ; and hence now the foul concludes , the Lord
loves it. Gal, 2. 20. who loved me, and gavt himfelf for mf, Pfalme
23. Vlt. The Lord rjHoreth my Soale , fnrely mercy fhaU fpllojp
me. ,,.
Now try if the Lord never dealt thus with thee.
As this may ferve to difcourage , or terrifie thofe that never dvd , fo i,t
may encourage thofe to preferve their faith who fo apprehend Chrift, as that
they are apprehended of him; If a Woman was never Married to fuch a
man, for her .to call him, or fpeak of him, or think of him to be her Huf-
bind, 'tis prefumption; but when he hath given himfelf to her, then let
her own her priviledge , and maintaine her claime againli all Law, and wran-
glers, and preferve her intereft ; So thofe that never were given to Chrift,
let them know their faith is but fmoke and vanity ; but let Job fay , Though
he kill me , yet Vie trnfi him, David Pfal. 42. 3. had that temptation ,
where is no .9 thy God} that his teares were his meat ^ and drinks, and was
. muchfliaken, and caft down by it j but what. Doth he lie ftill ? No, he
jftirs up himfelf, aud chides himfelf. Why art thou cafl down? Ver, 5. lU
' He is my God, 1 Tim. 6, 12. Fight a good fight of faith^ and lay hold of e-
ternal lifewherenntothoii art called.
Tisvery unfafeforany Chriftian to lay by Faith? andcaftotf theexercife
of it, becaufe 'tis Ch rifts apprehending of us which doth preferve us; True,
but 'tis by faith , which may not be at all times feen , as neither the other
can; and therefore take heed you make not this ufe of Dotlrinc here, be-
cairfemany may apprehend Chrift , whom Chrift never apprehended ; there-
fore what have I to do to clofe with Chrift ? To be kept from putting out
Aaaa a faith i
i88
The Parable of the TenVtrgim^
Hfe
faith either in your judgement: and pra6i:ice5or prad^ice only? I would but on-
ly ask of fuchthefeQueftions. ,|
FirR, If we were only to look to Chrifts apprehending us without the'
other, why doth the Apoftleput fuch a weight upon Faith , as that all the;
benefits of Chriliare communicated by ii? Heh. 3.14. We partake of Chrifi^\-
if wc hold the beginning of oar confld€nce jiedfafi ; and Heb, to', 38. The in-H-\
/Ivesbj it, not £iomiz. ' \
. Secondly , If fo , why doth Satan (0 much ftrike at faith ? when TeuA
feH, what did he ftrike at ? what did he winnow him for ? To fliake outi
his faith; and hence Chrift prayes ?/;<«f it falle mt\ When Satan comes to!
Ghriil , the firrt thing which made way for aj I his temptations, was. If thon\
bee fi the Son ^ &c. Our blefledfellowfhip with Chrilt , he fees confifts of
two things ; Faith on our parr, and the Spirit on Chrifts i and Satan ftrikes at!
the weakeft firft. '
Thirdly, If fo. Why doth the Lord Jefusfo carefully feektopreferve itq
both mediately by allmeanes and Miniftries, Word, Sacraments, which i
are to feed Faith ; and hence Taul, 1 7he^. 3. 2. To eflablijh yovt in faith. \
And ver. 5. hQ htncc rejoyced j and ver. 10. fVe would he yours toperfe^Y
yoHr Faith. And alfo immediately ; T^r(?r fallSjChrift prayes his faith' failux
not. ^ his grace (hould not ; And i P«f^ i. 2, 3. Trefsrved by faith ti?\
Salvation, \
Object, Bm 1 cannot believe} -■-..- I
^nfjv. Before faith you cannot ; and after you do believe , thcAtlscfl
faith, and lively working of faith, maybe marny times in difertions of the |
foul from God , or God from the foul, hindered j and when he hath thofe j
I lively^ workings of it , ^ it's from the power of Ghrift, that it is a6^ , as welt i
aspreferved; but yet if Chrift hath onee given power to believe , ht maiii-|
taines it conftantly , and increafeth it ; and therefore you have no caufe to
plead, I cannot; fo that you cannot fin, and live init , efpecially iti un-l
belief , and lie there 5 you cannot draw back to perdition V but believe to
the falvation of your fouls; the jnfl lives by faith "^ we lay we muft live;
Faith will be (Urring , when no other grace can be fo ; it Vi(ftuals the whole
Camp, Relieves the befieged ; and it's moftftrong, when man ismofiweak.
'Tis true indeed, there maybe many a;^s of prefumption for one zSt of
faith; take heed of that ; That faith is not prefumption , which the more it
works , the more humble 4c makes the foul to be , and vile in his own eyes ;
becaufe as Faith ever fetcheth c£ Chrifts folnefs to the foule , fo ir ever
is attended with fence of emptinefs in the foule naturally ^ .'and then it's..
right. ' '
Oh refift not the Lord Jefus, when he comes to apprehend you by his
Almighty Arme ! In a fhipwrack , if a man fees many drowning,and perifti' j
ing, never a hand to take hold of them , when one is reached out to tiiin ,
will he refift it ? Oh no / I kno#v indeed when the time of love comes,there |
is no power of overcoming and fruftrating the grace of God, but yet there
is a power of refifting , which the Lord complaines of in them > <iABs 7, j
and which he makes his people to complaine with bitternefs of in his bo- i
fome when his time comes. Ifaiah 50. 2. The Lord cryes out of hispeo-j
pie when they had fold thenlfelves into the hand of their enemies, and were i
apt to lay the fault on the Lord, as men do. Now the Lord gives not me a
heart to believe ; Saith he , wherefore when I came , -was there none to an^
fmy} Obje^. You ciin never pardon fuch finners , help againft fuch finnes,
mercy cannot reach us ? Is my hatid (hortned ? No fiicb matter. Tdo
not prefs you now to apprehend Chrift, butrefifl not the Lord when he hath
- -his
'~-rriiru-~ '
opened and Jpplied.
189
his hand upon thy heart or confcience to apprehend thee. Is the Lord at
' work with none of you ? arc forfaken of Chrift altogether ? There
are many wayes of Refifting Chrift thus •, I'lt only name thefe
two.
Firft, When the foul will not fufFer the Lord Jefus cobmiie , or crofs its
will, that 10 he may prevaile over the refiftan<:y of it. A ftrong arme , a
ftrongmanwhen hisarmeisbruifed, or broken, or wounded , takes away
the 36): of refinance ; as taking away the very life from it, take? away the
I very power of refiflance; fo Cfarifl would unite himfelf to the foul ; there
j can Ik no coniknt union , where there is confknt refiftance. Chrift comes
j retake away that; hencebruifes and wounds the foul ; outwardly fometime
I in name, eftate ; inwardly in confcience , in heart. Now here is mens fol-
j ly. That theyvvillnot be humbled, when they heare of their eftate in the
^ Word ; they will not believe 'tis fo , though they ftand all the while con-
I vinced therein , as if they had been named ; nay, they will not think of ii^
I if it begins to trouble them , or if they do begin, they chink it is the tem-
^ptationof the Devil; and if their eftates or names begin to dye, they will
I not be poor nordefpifqd; they had rather dye, or live in vexing and fret-
I cing, rather than yield; they will have Gods Will bowed to theirs , not
j theirs to the Lord, nor yield them felves Captives ^ohis mercy, let him do
j with them what he will , vyho owes them nothing. Thus k was with E-
Iphraim-, Capemaftm h^zrd , zdmiv^d , embraced Chrif} , but yet repented
Boti that was to live in the fmoke and fire ; Wo to you , faith he , for it.
Ijer. 6. 7, S. S^ wfirHUed ; He faith not, Inftru6t thy fejf, but ie in^-
\firidisdy be convinced, be humbled for thy fin , kfi my fofil depart i I am
I with thee yet to pardon it, yet to take it away.
Secondly, When they will not be gathered to Chrift, nor come to him,
nor receive bis love when it comes to them, but put icfarrefrom them as
much as in them lies. The Difciples told Thomas Chrift was rifen, but he
would not believe unlefs he fawhim; nay, unlefs he felt j nay, unlefs he
fekhis very wound? ; Chrift pities , and heares with the weaknefs of Faith ;
^M«t ( faith he) ^^ f^o m&re faMe^-, hut faithful ; and hence faith he ,
\ Ble^d are thejr which have not [eeny and jet hlieved ; this, Chrift com-
1 plaines of in the Jewes , H^ would have gathered them , and they would
\nct I
I Nowhererefiftanceis made two wayes.
I I. By the will; when the foul fees the offer of love faire and fiill, but will
j not be drawn to clofewithk, becaufeit knoW5 whether co go , and live, and
,;!& yet well enough without it, John 6, 6^. fVhether jhall I go ? It hath
[fomeother Lovers to give it content; butlofs of Chrifls love, is not for
lithcprefknt as bitter as death to him ; becaufe having of it, is not life to
jiiim, becaufefomething elfeJshis life; this is enmity of heart ; and indeed
j the loot is worfe ( if worfe maybe ) you can finde fome pillow to eafe you ,
i when you refufe Chrifts love to help you.
[ 2. Bytheminde; the foul knows not whether to go, and yet the rninde
j doth not, nor will meditaEewith fixed meditations on the grace of Chrift,
whereby itmigiicbedrawnto Chrift; but pores upon its finnes^ and unbe-
, lief, andfeares, andobie<Sts ftrongly^ and continually aga'mft the Lord.
\ Jjdiah 40. ry, 28. B^fi not fem^ &c. /Beloved ) Tis with the minde ,
1; as it is with bunding -glaiies,: hold; them to the Sun , and you gather and _u-
j nice the^ames i that they burii ; So the foiile by mufing on Chrifts
,; Love. ,■--■.:,.
Obje^. Many fay ^ I c annot believe though I [ee a command for it landG od
'"r.ot heJpme, ;
190
The F arable of the Ten Virgins y
Vfe 5.
Jlletmes 1.
Anfwer. The faulc is not here , but in this , You will not ufe
this means in mulling on the gracious freenefs , riches and need of his love,
^jd. 6 T,. 6,7. but on the earth.
1. Objeit. Ton Will [ay y 1 cannot hnt rejij}.
Anfvoer ^ Yet I pray give us leave to exhort you to believe ; ^}\t Teter
leave 10 perfwade j ABs '^. 19. %jfe»t and h? convened ; the Lord re-
quires that only ; it may be the Lord may go away from thy foul , and take
his leave of thee for ever; and ifyou did know, you would not cruciiie, nor
re(i{t the Lord of glory ; ifyou would confider, you would know.
2. Obje^l:. / finde my heart much ajfefled and drawn , i>fit then
lam afraid of frsfiiming y hoiv (hall I know when I may clofe tPith the Lord?
Anfw. I . When the Merchant hath fold all, let him take the Pearl , and
enrich himfelf with it ; the Devil may grudge thee it, but the Lord doth not ,
will not,
2. when the Lord comes to draw indeed, you cannot but accept; your
need will be fo great, the offer fo faire , lovefo abundant, and like the ho-
ney comb dropping into thyheart before thou fuckeft it; and Chrilt fo dear,
that thou canft not tread upon h:m whom God hath fmitten for thee. Ma-
ry Joh. 20. 15, 16, 17. fiands weeping; atlaft Chriftappeares , . Woman y
why weefefi thou ? whom feekefi thoti } Jhe kl^ew him not } hence her heart
ftirres notj but at laft he calls her by her name, and then fhe knew him ,
and faw him prefent ; Rabbsni , faith fhe ; and now had fhe beft appre-
hend ? Yea , (he cannot but embrace him ; Oh tonch me not as yet j^dkh
he, &c.
Of Exhortation , To labour that the Lord Jefusmay apprehend you : I
know it's nothing but his mercy can move him to it , even to take away
that refinance of your hearts • but yet heare his voice, as well as know his
power, and harden not your hearts whiles it is called to day, in ufeof means
for this end, P//«/. 61 .7.
1. Confider your need of this. If a. 42. 1. Beheld my fervant tvhoml
ufhold'. Did Chrift need? Yes, Chrift himfejf mult be fupported by the
power of the Lord; Pfal, 40. 11,12. Let thy mercy and truth continually
ireferve me\ and this was not only when finnesfwal lowed him up, but when
he had been preferved, Tfalme 17. 5,^. Ho/d up my goings j You are
gone in a moment , if the Lord lets his hold go ; you are kept in ftrong
holds, in Iron bolts, in invifible, everlafting chaines, in the Dungeon where no
water is, unlefsthearmeof Chrift help.
2. Confider the benefit of it. ^^/ 2. 24, 25. Ic was impofiibleChrift
{houldbe held imder paines of death, becaufe of his Princely Spirit exalting
I him ; fo here, Chrift is and will be with you, and when once he hath ap-^
I prehended you , none can pull you out of his hands, no not the Fathers hand
that was angry ; and he will never caft away his ( Jch.10.2g. ) when they come
to him.
3. Confider how few finde this. J fa. 53. i.To whom is the arme of thf
Lord revealed , and neho hath believed our report f both joyned together ,
the arme is Chrift, and the power ofChrift by his Spirit in the hearts of his
Ele£l ; but for want of this , it is that one lives loofely , and another falls
foulely , and never rifeth; another falls fecretly, and is never known, and
dyes inadreame, &c. and that there is fuch miferable fcrambling for
promifes ; and that men arefo worlhipping whom, they know nor.
4. Confider the mifery of the want of this.
But further,
Be careful togetfatisf2(5lionbybIood, before Application by the Spirit;'
M
opened and Jpplied.
191
it" ever you look for the latter, be careful to get the former; God is full of
I Spirit; why fends he it not f fnine is not fatisfied tor, firrt get that done there-
fore. Jolm 6. 55. S'xcept je e/it mj p^h ^ ^.nddrlnl^ my blood ^ &e.
Cod could not fend the Spirit nor Wofd but for this to thee v a man feeles
the {length of finne , and prayes, Lord, fubdue it j oh bat look to pay thy
Ranfotne. If a man be in chamesfor debt, and gets out without fatisfa6ti-
on for the debt or wrong , he will be taken againe ; but if it be fatisfied for,
though he betakenby the Jayiour , and ill-intreated , yet he Ilia II be ^0.1 free
againe-, and therefore do a.-; thofe , Lcvit, ^, 5, 4, You are freely
to go to Sacrifice ; and it's faid , it (hall bi- accepted to make Atone-
niciit.
If the Lord with-hold his Spirit , m.ourn for the want of it ; as V[d, ai. 3.
(J]dj tears are my meat.
If the Lord gives any thing , be thankful for any little ; fee it , and make
much of it , for it is from Chrif}, the leaft thought or knowledge of thy mi-
fetV ; John 14. 17. The world cannot receive it ^ becaufe it k^^ows him not;
/./. fo as to prize it, love it, blefs, and wonder at the Lord for it. Thy Spir
Yit is go.d^- Lord let it lead me-, ^Z\l\\ David,
Quefi. If hat if I finde not thefe things in my foul ?
' A^fve. Moiirn theri.
object. tVhatiflcannot?
Anfv. Then mufe on thy mifery.
-^Objeil, But J cannot?
" Anfw^ Then hear what the Lord will fpeak.
Que(^. what if he helps not}
y^/f/V. Thou arc unworthy, thou art his clay , he may and will do what
he win.
Of thankfulnef^ to the Saints who Are apprehended of th? l-ord- feft^s ;
you know him , and he knows you ; you come to him , and he takes ypu ,-
ypu-give upyourfelves tohim, and he gives himfelf to you ; youma^e him
your God and Head , and he makes you his people and Members , &c. , .
Oh be thankful for this; 'tis a choice and peculiar mercy , denied to mar
ny, and given unto you. ^falntej:^. 2^,24,25,-26. Thou art cominmlly
with me when falling pom thee; What is the uCq th^t David makes f 7%ou
wtlt guide ; and hence , _ M-'hom have I in heaven but thee ? I might
be broken , and like water fpilc on the ground every moment, but thou keep-
eflme,
Obje£^. B^it I finde the Lord methmks f&met.ime utterly gone fom me ; md I
fear he will fade.
jinfw. Truej and hence Jf?-(?W<?^ asks, Jer.1%.1'^.* wUttrhoHbe unteme a^
a lyar , and as waters that fails ? fnall thy truth and mercy be jfent. ? Npj once
apprehended, he will not lofe thee.
Quef-l-, How frjalll know that}
Anfwer. Something I have fpoken , and three things mofi I. fhall add
now.
Fi: ft. You may know it by time prefent^ There are two things which feldome
fail in deepefl difertions. • !
I. The foul forfakes not the Lord by.unutterable groanes ,: when the^JLord
feems toforfakeit, P/^/. 22. 2, 3. and it prefleth hard after the Lord,
?f alms 61,%. and doth not as the Philiftines, 2 ^S^w?. 5.2 i.forfake their gods,,.
when they forfake them.
2. If thisfailes, it grows poor in fpirit, and vile, andloaths ic Jfelf, is
worthy the Lord iliould never regard it, Ifaia.h 57. t%, andfo magnifies
srace
JHeanes
JHe^ines
2.
fe 6.
192
The V arable of the Ten Virgins ^
Ohferv,
jrace molx , when the Lord makes icleallj and when' the Lord makes k no-
thing, it makes Godall thinf,stoit.
Secondly, If nei-her of thefe will ferve , yet you may remember dayes of
old; zs David, ^Jal. 77. lo. Pfal. 71. 6,9, il. Some faid , God had
forjaken him , but yet now he remembers Ancient mercies.
Third'y , Then Bay av\hile longer in waiting for the Lord ; what the Lord
doth now, you know not, but you llnallknow afterward; Jfa.6^./^. that which
eye ha'h not jeen^ hath Gcd-^refared,
1. You thac are young men , hath the Lordpluck'c you out of your Sod'jm
iin , whenyou lingredin ic , when you refilled the Lord in the heat of your
youth? &c. . . . ■
2. You old men-, how many temptations, corruptions, bick-flidings,
pollutions? beating out fasic were) the breath of the Spirit ? yet from
thebelly to gray haires the Lord hath carried thee, kept thee; Oh thy foot
had fain, if the Lord had "not kept !
:?. You that have been once iinful , vik creatures, yet hath the Lord lo-
ved you for all this ! what if the Lord take away comto-rcs from you, and
affii6t f yet hath he not taken loving-kindnels, nor mercy from you ,
but done good to you by your forrowes , when others go by Droves
before his Door , and takes none, &c. Ovxhaccaufehaveyoutomag-
nifie mercy 1
That the Lordjcfm athiicomhgto dea'hor judgement , wiU make a fer-
p6i [c-parmtio/t between the ffi[e afidfoolijh ZJirgins.
For tlie Virgins were all one together till Chrift comes ^ and now the
one fort is received to Chrid, the other feparared from Chritt ; nay, not fo
m.och as known of Chri{}. There are not , have not been any Churches in
this life, but there will be wife andfoolifh, Tares and Wheat grow up to-
gether ; not Virgins and Harlots , not openly prophane ( it may be ) or
wicked and godly ; No, butvyhen all are Virgins in outward profeffion, and
Converfation , yet then fomewill be wife, andfome fooliihin the fii;htof
Chrirt , ( though not in the fight of man) and between thefe the Lord Jefus
win mak« a feparation at his coming. UMmh, 25. 31. J^e (halt fet Sheep
and Goats at: his right and left hand. Mat. :?. 12. He jhall tiorcwly -pHrge
his jioore ^ and fefdrate chaffe and wheat, 2 Thef. 1.9. fumfhed wirh etir-
nal de(irud:ion from the prefence of the Lcrd. The Son of the bond-woman,
muft not be jHeir together with the Son of the free-woman, and therefore carf
him out; they muft part companies.
Qyit^, I, whether fhall they he fepar^ited? *
Anfw, 1. At particular judgemenr; what became of thcfoul of Lax.arm ?
Ic was carried by the Angels to Abrahams bofome; /. e. to the Third Hei-
vens where Abraham was, and to fellowfhip with him, dearly loved of him;
What then becomes of the fouls of others 1 they being fenrenced by God , |
are dragg'd down to hell by evil Angels, and are relerved; Where.? they are
referved in the Elements. |
2. At general judgement; the Ele6l fball be called to come and inhert'
tbsir Kingdome; and hence others fhallbecalt wichthe Devil and his An-j
gels, to eternal fire, which is there where the Third Heaven is nor-, and
here (hall they be parted , and never joyned together more , which \s\
fearful. ■ '
Quefi. 2. why will there befuch a feparation .<* 1
Anffp. I. Reafon. Becaufe at Ckifts coming they fhall be immediately
judged, and examined by Chrift; he {ball then make ftri(ft and immediate
trial of them ; Why do thefe foo'Iifh Virgins creep in now.? is not Chrift
- ^prefenri
Openpdand JfplieJ.
93
prelent v\ith his peop.ls , rullig and judang Jinong his people > Ves , but
Chrift jiid-,eth now mediately by meanes o^his fervancs ; and hence he noc
giving , and they not having perieil knowledge of the fecrets of mens hearcs,
nor having perfe6l hatred of the evil and hypocrifie of mens hearts ^ hence
they are noc feparaced now , nor cannot be (though the Servants of God
fliouidbe very watchful^ fo long as they cannot fee nor convince men of
i all their Hypoctiiie ; fome li^ht and life he gives them to fee beyond their
j own natural abilities, buticis r.otperie6ted ; and hence his work is ( as the
I ir.ftmments are ) imperfeil ;_ but now when ChrUt himfelf comes immedi-
i ately to judge , and they fail into his hands , he can perfeftly fee all their fe-
I crec evils i he hath his eyes like a flaming tire, and them fe Ives ihall know,
; and all Churches lliall knovvj nay, all the world fhall know that he is a
I Go.i fearchtng the hearcs and, reines , i Sam. i§. 7. and he perfeilly hates
I Hypocrifie ^ he regards not any mans perfon , or parts , or profefiTion , or
i kindnefles, or relations, f which m.ove us many times to accept whom he
; refufeth againft fome light ) but as 'tis , Ifa. 61, 8. He hates robbery in
I btirnt o^erings , and loves juige77>em ; and hence , the m.ore prefent Chrift
! is with his people, the more able are they to difcerne, as Peter , the fecrets
j of AnaniM in the Primitive times , or the Lord difcernes for them, and by
fome unexpeded way or other little thought of to themfelves, difcovers
them by their own mouths, or bafe ailions; by their fruits you fhall know
them i (Jliatrhew 22.12. when the King came, he wzs Jpcechlefi, whom
the Guefe could not difcerne; So here, men have many things to fay for
themfelves , who when they come before Chrift, will be ifruck dumb. A wife
Prince when he judgeth by inferiour Officers , they may difcern of fome cafes j
but if a King (as Solomon) was prefent, fecrets which they fee not, would be
found put i fohere.
Reaf. 2. Becaufe this is part of theCurfe upon Hypocrites, To be c^R
out of the fellowfhip of the Eled ; fecret finnes do not only feparate us
from Chrift, but from all our fellowfhip with the Saints, which next to fe-
paration from Chrift , is the greatett evil in the world ; It comforts the
hearts of Hypocrites, they are loved of good people, and liked of good peo-
ple ; and though privy to a world of filth, which a gracious heart is afhamed
of, and loaths himfelf for , and thinks himfelf not worthy of a look of love
from any of the leaft ; yet Hypocrites quiet themfelves , if they can cover it
I from the eyes of Gods people , UHatth, 24. 40. but now they iLall no
t longer rejoyce under the lliadow of thefe Vines ; No, the Lord will fepa-
Irate them to evil, Dent. 2^,21. which is partly begun now,and perfs6i:ed after*
j ward ; A/*?/^.8.i i, 12. they fhall fee Abraham and Ilaac in Gods Kingdomejanti
( mourn when themfelves are caft out.
j %ea[. -2,. For the joy and comfort of the Saints; for it's a wonderful joy
jto the heart to enjoy fellowfliip of Saints alone ; when in a Sacrament we
1 fee prophanepeople approach to it , it troubles us,grieves us ; when we come
t to a place wnerewemay beperfwaded of the upr-ghtnefs of ail , it's very
' fweet ; but now there is fom'efeare , and hence left joy ; but when we ftiall
i fee the Saints together, and fay, Thefe are they who are eternally beloved
I of Chrift, dearetohim, and to be with them, and be alone , this is very
j fweet ; thofe that love together only , rejoyce to be alone together ; fo
1 Saints, fo Chrift himfelf,- 1 The(.^.ult. Kev, 22. 14* BleJ[cd are they that
\ keep his c^mwAnds^ and may go to the (,tfy , for without are dogs , ^.nd.ihofe who
\ make ljesy<^c,
I %ea[on 4. " In regard of the Glory of Chr'ft , and Honour of
Chrift.
Firft, Hereby Chrifts infinite wifdomefearching the fecrets of all hearts,
' Bbbb ftiall
194
The F arable of the Ten Vtrgins ^
(f lo
Vfe 2.
\ fhall be feen , and that before all the World, i Cor. 14. 25. 'tis faid when
tthe fecrets of mens hearts are difcovered, they (hall fall down and fay, Ve-
rily (j<7^ ^ if^ 7«^. Rev. 2. 23. ey4U Churches flcall kjioyv ^ '&c. Why?
are Churches fo ignorant of that ? Yes , they believe it in the genera] •
but they friall feeitin the example, as well as in the rule, more fully after-
ward. We think he fearcheth all hearts, but are there no hypocrites to be
found in fuch and fuch Churches ? Yes, he (l-»ews fome even in fuch ;
and the more fecrec and fubtle any thing hath been , the more open^
Jy will the Lord Reveale it , becaufe this makes the more foj:
Him.
2. Hereby Chrift fhews his exceeding great love to his people, in part-
in^ them and others; John 17.23. I in them^ that the world may know^&c.
Gen. 6. S. Noah found, favour i Wherein was that (hewn ? Verfe 7. Vie de-
flroyfran andheafl -^ but iVo^/? found favour 5 andwr. 13. Adake an Arkjf
&c.
3. Hereby he ibeweth his acceptance of the uprightnefs of the hearts
and w ayes of hisfervants, which it may be are poor and mean in their own-
eyes, but precious in the (ighc of the Lord, above all ths pompous furniture
andpithlefs profeffionof Hypocrites, MaL ^. i($, 18. htinczMat.i^. Come
take the KlngdomeforyoH^ &c. What is glorious in the worlds , is vile in the
Lords eyes.
Let none be then offended at the Apoflacy of men (^ eminent in profeffi-
on) from thewayesof God^ in thepureft and mo ft reformed Churches;
What are thefe people (fay fome fcorners ) better than others ? fome of
thefe make a greater {hew than others, and yet they fall ; What are thefe
Churches better than others, where there is no fuch examination, nor trial?
and thefe be your Church-members , and your holy people , and your Cove-
nanters , and thus men ftun^ble. Oh ccnfider, in the pureft Churches there
be many foolifh whom Chrift will feparate one from another • and thereford-
if Chrift doth give ataftc of this beforehand , and thofe that are vile before
him, he makes them vile before others, that all Ifrae I may fee and feare,
do not wonder at it. Ifa. 32. ^, 6. The Churle (hall be no more called libe-
ral^ f9r he will ffeak^., andthlnk, , and work fo. Luke i 2. 2. Nmhmgfccret^
but it jhallbe revealed ( many fecret evils are hid) but itfhallbebutin pare
'lere. Chrift faw his Difciples apt to be offended at the fall of fudas. Did
not he know him? then he was not the Son of God; or if he did, why did
he fuffer him ? Saithbe, Jehn 15. 18. He that ears bread , j^jall lift np
his heel againft me j that the Scripture may be fulfilled ; and 'tis the portion
of the Churches and people of God, to be troubled with fuch as thefe, chat
the Scriptures may be fulfilled ; therefore be not offended} it ever hathb;en
fo in the Primitive times , as well as in Chrifls Family; Paul foretells of
Wolves devouring the Flock , arifingout of themfelves; and 2 Pet, 2. 1,2.
as there were, fo there Iball be falfe Prophets; and Taul ( though difcerning)
reckons his danger in regard of falfe Brethren ; and it is a heavy judgement
of God, that that which fhould make a man adore the depth of Chrifts Wif-
dome , Holinefs, Prefence in his Church, and fear his own heart and Spiric^
fliould offend men in the leaft meafu re; forfurely thefe are warning^: to all
the Churches, and all men, and examples before outdoors, as thofe are,
iCor, 10. A man that is prefcrlbing Rules of Art , he gives one or two^
examples, he could give twenty, but that is enough to make the wife undtr-
^«2»i, Hof. 14. 9.
Hence fee the fearful and fad condition of thofe who (liall voluntarily fe-
; - • - - - - - • parats
opened and applied.
,195
parace th^rnielve? ( and arciglad of ic) f 0 a ch:: Fciilowihip of zh^ faithful ;
nay, the Churches of Chrift, they do bac execute ths divine fencence of
Chriitupon themfdv^es in this life, which i"hall be pafl: upon thein ac .the
great day; they ilia II thenb^ parted, and call out of the fiiniiy of God, the
Church of the hrii- born, of which the Churches on earth in ther purity area
refemblance.
Look as ic is in finnins; , a man departs* fro.Ti God , and executes upon
himfelf thit which ilial be ( though now 'tis not felcj hisgreated doo.ii j
fo it is in parting fro.n the Saints ; they do but execute their fentence upon
themfelves; and hence, i fohm. ip. Thej vpcm out from m j thjit it ml^ht
bs made nun'fefl they voere no: till «f m ; it ever they had portion \x\ the
Saints, they would never have parted; not but that one may feparate from
the incurable corruptions of a true Church , and not but that one may re-
move from one Church coanother , provided jt be with love , and utmoft
care for tine good of that where he was; andalfo, noc but that one may I
be forced upon foniw fpeciai caufe to dwell i;i Af^(heck^, and be forced to
forfaki Sacrihcing , tolliew mercy ; buclfpeakof fuch forfaking wherein
men voluntarily feparate themf-lves from all the Churches of God at leafl,
though noc the people of God, out of a bafe efteem of their fellowlliip , and
ahiLhelkcm of fomething elfe v^hichthey fhall have without it; they re-
gard not Communion of Saints , no further than it may ferve their
turns ; and when it will noc ferve their turne , then they for-
fake it.
This feparation it commonly arifethfrom certain preparations to ic,which
are the loofenings of a mans heart from Gods people; Like the Apple, be-
fore it falls, it be,^ins to grow loofe from that which holds id. I fhall brief-
ly (liew how this is, that you may be watchful ; many not yec fallen , but
their hearts fit loofe from Churches, and fellowfliip of Saints , and people
of God, even when they think their hearts fie ciofe to Chrift ; and I will
noc name all i for particular men have their particular temptations ; but
what is moft common ^ and this is one fecret (in , and plague of men in
thefe Churches , and there will bz tendings ; Chrifts work is to gather , and
Satansever quite contrary, tofcatter; and it is a Rub, What is Chrirts grea-
tefi: work, the contrary is Satans chic^fjrt *, as whenChrill is humbling, he
ishardning; vvhen drawing to believe, he to unbelief; when Chrifts work
is to gather and unite, his s to fcacter, loofen, and divide; with that foot
Chnli treads on Satan moll, there he bites moft.
I. The Lord withdraws that honour and love from a man, which either
he looks for, orthinks hedefervesfrom the hands and hearts of Gods peo-
ple; either they are not lovely, or not loving to others; when they have
either no perfonal worxhco purchafe love, or they have nothing to give
of love in exchange for love , or elfe ( to try tbem ) the Lord for a time
leaves his people to a blockiflinefs of fpirit^ their love waxeth cold , or
they think they are noc honoured , or have not enough ; and fo ( if men do
not make) Satan will make them fcandals to themfelves through their prid-e
of fpirit. I Sam. 15.:?^. .S'^w/ de(ired„, Homouf we before the fcop'e ^ but
Samuel came not to Sml; hence what did5.Wdo ? you never read that
he came to, or m^deufe of 5^^?^^/ again. We are united to Chrift by
feith, but to the Saints by love, and mutual love, Sphef.'^. 16. Take a-
wayth'S mutual love, that'you love not others, orthey love not you, un-
lefs you have Chrifts Spirit which was in Pml , and all the faithful, zCor,
II. 1^. ycu will fall fecreily; and hence Hebrews 10. 24, 25. Trwokj
Site another to love a-nd good, works ; fay to one another , pray Brother
tell me of my faults, and your fearesj Tie tell you my heart againe, &c,
Bbbb 2 Tru-
1 Truly h: re
iq6 I T^he Parable of the Tevfirgim^ |
i.s the tempranon of Ibme , itnoc cf moit, to Apo.ftacy frorni
cnc Lord and his Servants ; and this istheguifeof Hypocrites, let any god- i
ly not honour them , they defoife them ; lee any ungodly honour them, if;
they be notextreamly vile, they love them and their fellowfhip , and ate
ready to think them as honeft. as the beft , becaufe they make themfelves
their own gods , thofe that honour them > sre their good Angels, and
e comra. ' - '
2! They begin to feel by woful experience, rofpiritual good, or pow-
er of the Spiritand Prefence of the holy Ghoft in their feliowlHp, or in
thefe Ordinances in it ; they have them , but not the ufe nor comfort of I
them, and this fetsthem going, and ripens, and rots thern for a falU forj
'as wane of love made them fit loofe from theperfons, fo this makes them
fie loofe from the Ordinance-; and a man thinks new, Whac am I the better
for the puricy of Ordinances? and fo hence, when he fliould loath his heart,
heioaths thetriuh, and waves beleemsto approve, and hence falls. For
this is afianding Rule, Let a man have Ordinances, and not know how to
ufe them , or not indeed make fpirituai ufe of them , if he knows it , but
he will fit loofe from them. Mai. 3.14. Zach, 11. 8. C^iy foalahhor-
red them , and they abhorred me ; not their own hearts , as it is with the
foul and body, they are not knit one to the other immediately , but by fpi-
rits 5 which if they be extin<5l , then rhey fall^ afunder. Let a man have
meat, and it not feed him, deaths thatcannoc warme him, phyfick that
cannot purge him , a Vineyard planted that never hath fruit on it, be will
caftthem <-ff , and defpife them ; and this is the fecond ftep, the heavieft
judgement of God on men fornot loving the truth, but taking pleafurcin
unrighteoufnefs ; and this works thus efpecially , if they have had Ibme trial
of the peppleof Godfomecime, and after great expedation? of receiving
good from them, meet vvith but little ; the Word, Sacraments, Faftings,
hencf come tobeftones, not bread; the heaven of promifes is Iron , and
there is no raine falls on them j and hence they , i . Carelefly rcfufe at
fometimes tocometothe fellowibip of the Saints. 2. Hence if they do
come, they come late. 5. If timely, yet without prayer,or prizing of them;
they have felt no good, and now they expe6llitde. 4. If confcience force
to duties , yet chey think them too tedious, or too frequent. Ez^ektel 11.21.
they are lofing, and dying, no man will tell you fo particularly, but the Lord
tells thee fo now,
3. The Lord vifits them with many fad and outward evils, and ftrange
unexpe6ted Trials, which they thought they could beare , but indeed cannot,
purs them upon great loffes , and leaves them to fad wants , their eftates de-
cay, they run into debt, and provifions are fear ce, &c. and novVtheyfe^
cretly repent themfelves of thefeliowfhip of Gods people , but accout their
courfe and hazards they have run, either madnefs orrafhnefs. Mofes Heb. I
II. 25. did ckocfe ojfliBiofi a fj d fyferw^^thztht lotted upon, and upon 1
nothing elfe ; hence forfook honour and preferments, znd p leaf ares ; men
not doing thus, hence choofe the world, and forfake the wayes of God;
the Ifraclites brought to the Wildernefs , th^y would go back ; why ? they
quefti<5ned whether God was with them; why? becaufe they wanted water", f
bread, and variety ofbleffings, Nnmh. 16. i?, 14. And this fets them j
ofif; as a man that loves his friend very well, but when he puts him to fo
much cort , and is fo coftly by his company , kc him then even §0 y fo do ma- |
ny men, the Lord and his Ordinances.
4. Hereupon they come to call all into queftion again, which were with-
out ^uelHon before, the wayes and Ordinances of God ; What warrant
now fay they, haveyou for Covenant, fuch conftitution of Churches , of
--^...^^., >„^^„^>->^^v,^,. „ - --.' : '" ;•'-- SaintSj
opened and Jpplted.
197
Saints , ftriil examining of members ? and why not a forme of Prayer f
and\^"hyno^ a Ceremony lawful ? and now they wancbuca cempration, and
then they falU 2 Thef?. 2. lo. Thej receive not the truth in love ^ Why
not ? becaufe they fee! lofs by the truth , or feel not the fpiricua! good of.
the truth , and hence are given up to believe lyes ; the firit beginning of
which is co'queftion the Truth , not from tendernbfs of confcience, though
that be pretended, but from carnal lultj and hence, Ez^ekld 11. 24. whote
heart goes after that deteftable thing , and this they arehardned in; if any
good men by violence of temptation fall therein. Thus men fall fromfel-
lowlHp, and fit i-ofe; you will fall, if you look not to it (which I fay is
fearful) And as Chriftfaid, By this \h all all h^ncw yoa are my Dlf^iples^ if
you. love \ fo all men lliall know you are none of Chrifts , if you fall here ,
if you lit loofe , &c. I have been fearching and difcovering that
which 's working in fundry , and lies as leaven , ca(t ic out of your
doores.
^0. may fee hence one juft ground of that diligent and narrow.fearch and
trial, Churches here do orfhouldmake of all chofe whom they receive to
befeiiow-meniberswich them; the Lord Jefuswill make a very ttrid fearch'
and examination of wife and f^oiilli, when he comes, and v\ ill put a diffe-
rence between them then ; may, not men, not Churches imitate the Lord
Jdus accord'ng to their li^ht now ? If indeed all the Congregation of the
baptized v.ereholy , then as Kor.b faid , They take too much u^on them)
if Chrift at his coming , would make neither examination, nor feparation ,
notonly of people baprized at large, but of profefTours , and glorious pro-
feflburs of his Truth andName;_if Churches were not fee to difcerne be-
tween Harlots and Virgins , foolidi Virgins and wife , as much as in them
lies, thatfofome of the glory of Chrifi may befeen in his Churches here,
as well as at the laft day; then the gate might be opened wide , and flung off
the hinges toofoiall comers ; and you might call the Churcties of Chriii,
the Inn and Tavern of Christ to receive all ftrangers., if they will pay ior
what they call for, andbeare fcbt and lot inrhe Town , and notthe houfe
i and Temple of Cbrift only to entertaine h's Friends. But (Beloved i the
I Church hath the keyes of the Kingdome of Heaven; and what they binde
land loofe, following the example and rule of Chrift is bound and looted in
'Heaven , and they judge in the room of Chrift. i Cor. 5. 4, 5. 2 Cor. 2.
1 10. whom the Church cafts out , and bids depar: to Satan , Chrift doth j
whom the Church receives to it felf, Chrift doth ; we lliould receive m
none but fuch as have vifible right to Chrift, and Communion of Saints.
f None hive right to Chrift in his Ordinances , bu: fuch as fliall have Commu-
: nion v,ith Chrift ac his coming to jud^e the World ; hence if we cotild be
jfo Eagle-eyed, as tod'feernthem no v t*- at are Hypocrites, .we, lliouldex-
iclude'them now , as Chrift will,- becaufe they have no right-, but that
■we cannot do , the Lord will therefore do it for his Churches ; yet
\ let the Churches learn from this , to do what they can for the Lord
: now. -■■:■'■ : ■ •; ^ _ - _
There is a foure-fpld Glory of Chrift ftiining in his fepanating fooliih
. and wife at the laftdayv which vvhen^ Churches JjijitatenovY, they hold out
now. -
Firft, Hereby he iliews his wifdoQi? , in difcovcrbg thei , fecrets Jjf dark-
' nefs , and all the wily knots men havetyed , tp hajnper themjelyes in their
: o\^ miferiesj f^^hurchesfhew forth this ,wifdome, not only in difcover-
i ingfuch whomyoa'mayfepl.tob^ hairy,, rough ^j^ir; withMittonsoti, but
\ fu^basiiave J<«^tf^3' voice, and are very wily §i'wJiim! the fecrets of his fpi-
i , ■ ... .. ■■■,'. rit
Ufe 3,
.„Jui»- -I-— •l-JJ.Mit/'gg
98
The F arable of the Ten Virgins ^
God is in you ;
jritare dicovered, they will fay, if noc proud and paiFiOnat
hencethemfdomeof Chrirt, /"ft;. 2.2. j
Secondiy , Hereby the Lcrd Jefus fliews h's holineis, who vvithdravvesj
hiiTifeif from nhofeihat arefoohll-i , though outwaraiy rr.oU glorious; forhe!
will be farctihed ; lo the Churches fhado.v cut the holinels cf Cbiift herein ,
who are bound tob^ holy as he is holy.
Thirdly , Hereby the Lord keeps the Communion of his Saints pure ; th"s
is a- vvorderful glory in Heaven , that only the Eleil and faiihful of Godfnall
lie down together; and is thelaftand greateft glory that everl>:all be feen
in this world, Revelnt'oyts zi. 27. One manor woman fecretj vile^which
the Church hath not ufed all means to difcover, may defile a whole Churcb-,
and bring ic under wrath, as Ach^-^^ and make work and forrow enoui^h for ma-
ny a day and year after, and brir* that blemilh ard fc^ndal as will not cafly
* b^ worn oft" again , and then m.en will wifh that they had kept their commu-
nion pure. •"
Fourthly, Hereby the Lord abundartly vouchfafes hi? prefence to his
people in Heaven, when the Goats are feparated ; now come and take you:
fill of love , and poffefs your Kingdomie ; fo the Church hereby gaines
more of the prefence of Chrifl Jefus inpublickard private ; when ^udAs is
gone out, nowChrift comforts the hearts of his Difciplej; when the Lord
hathhis S;oufea!one, then he fports himfelf vith her. liniah ^. H.t,
When all mferftlaiem are holy , there ftiallbea Cloud and Pillar of fm.oak
on all their Habitations. And therefore not only the Churches fhould do
thus, but a godly holy heart will defire ic ; it's the end of his coming
that he may be fearched ^ better had men be tried and examined now, than
by Chrift another day.
Obje6^ion 1. But ree mnfi look^riot to what may be
Tvhfit ntHJl: be done j Churches have forver to cafi
bm what forver to \eef oM them that be Baptized
good }
^ tAnfwer 1. Cbrifl doth not only fhut out Harlots , but profef-
iing Virgins ; which example is to be imitated now fo farre as we can;
for on the fame ground Chrift excludes , we have the fame if we know
them.
2. The Apoftle is pur<Slual for ic , ^Tlm. ^. 5. fpeakingof thelsft dayes,
Having a jorme of godlike ^ ^ turn away from fttch \ He faith nor, Let them
in, and turn to them ; and if they prove evil members, cue them off, and
turn them from you; buc turn away from them; He faith not. If they be
propbane, or not baptized, and cannot fay, I was humbled, and now I be-
Heve ; but which is more , if they have a forme , under wnofe garments of
profelTion you will ever fee fome of thofe fores, Pfa/.2.-^.
5. F.ev. a. 2. Icwas accounted part of ihewifdome and power of grace
of the jE/'/jf/J'/ff Church which tried them which faid They were- Apjjiles^
und had found them Ljars ; they could not creep in there , but they were
found our.
4. In the JemfaUm come down from Heaven ; it's part of ths glory of
it to caftout the unclean; hulEev. 21.27. 'frothing enters tlerein which i6
unclean I and are not they to be imiitated now in their glory, who are fee out
for that end ?
5. To omit all other proofs , fee Ez^ekjel 44. 8, p. The Apoflle gives
a fad charge, Hebr, 12. 1 j. Look^ diligently y leji a root of biterne(? g ow
up '^ the Apoftle doth not fay , Tis no matter what roots you fee in Chrilh
Garden; only when they fpring up, and begin to feed and infecl others,
then have a care of ihem •, but look there be not a root there; truly fowe
do;
d ne , but to
oht them that be had •
and have a name to be
opened and A-pplied.
199
do; for they cell us theybdieveand repenc , and we believa them, orher
(iriit inquiry we make not - Oh buc faith he , Lool^ diHgey>tty to it ; it's ill
CQunfel to the Gardner to lay , have a care to weed your t^arden •, but 'cis
no matter, God looks not that you iliould be careful of your feed , folono
as it be feed ;. nayjthe Lord ihdZ iorbids me to fufifer weeds tog^iw, forbids my
careieflenefs in fowing whar feeds I pleale.
Ic is the judgement of l'.'»me Divines, That the firftfm of Jidam and his
Wife , VAis in lutrering the Serpent to enter into the Garden uncali'd for ; the
ruine of a Church m,ay be the let ting in of fome one ill member.
objection 2. Bm they that are irnocent , and [aj th:\ believe^ are in
I he leu si dcg.ie of YrobAbiiity converted ', and the h?j} y we are bttt certain
of their OKverjion in the higheji- degree of frobahdity ', and there fire may bdh
forts he itiimit ted,} ""
A'-'frnr^ No; P-i^'i may feare with agodly jealouhefomeof the Corinthi^
'tn Church, zCor. 12.20,21. and may know fome to hi childifli, and
carnal, and weak , yet children ; yec he calls them all Saints , and dares
not mmce hi'? fpeeches with fuch notions of probability; and Heh. 6.g. We
iire perfsaded bette- things of yo:i ; Amoral certainty a man may have,
and fnould have of all Church -members ; a certamty of faith , conditional ,
though not abfolute ^ as if it be thus as they fay, and I cannot, ought not to fay
otherwise of them, 'tis well with rhemi.
Obj-dion 5. Bat the Trimirive Church never received inanyvithfach
Jirici confejfioiis , and Urge exAmin^ations } three thettfand in a day were ad-
mitted.
Arjf(9er ^ I remember a godly Divine in anfwering an Obje6^ion of late
repentance from the example of the Thief ; having whipt it with many other^
Rods , at laft hlheth it with this , it's an extraordinary cafe ; and hence not
to be brought in for an ordinary example ; hence he fpeaks thus. When there-
fore the time comes that Chrill fhall come and be crucified again , and ilwu
one of the Thieves to be crucified with him , and ic fall out that thou be the
beftof the two, then (halt thou be faved by Chrift ; that defpifing Chrift
now , puts off thy repentance till thei> ; So I fa)r here , there is fomewhat
imitable and ordinary in the Apoftles example , in admitting three thoufand
in a day, butfomeching unufual, and farre different from our condition
now ; and therefore this I would fay when the time comes , that the Spirit
is poured out 01 all fldli f and that time is known to be the Spring-tide, and
large m.eafure of the Spirit , when Miniilers are fo honoured as to convert
many thoufands ar a Sermon ; and fo Cod and reafon call for quicknefs; when
Elders of Churches are as fliarp-iighted as the Apoftles ; when the converfion
of menalfolli.dl be moft eminent, andthvic in fuch places where 'tis death,
or half hanging, to profefs the Lord Jefus , as that they Ihall be prickc at their
hearts , gladly receive the Word , liy down their necks on the block , caft
down all their eftaces at the Churches feet , out of love to Gods Ordinancesf
when men Ilia II rot have Chriftian education , the example and crowd of
ChrilUans from the teeth outwardly to prefs them to the door of the Chiarch,
as thofe times had not ; then for my part, if three hundred thoufand were
converted, I fiiould receive them as gladly and as manifelily as they receive
Chrii^; but truly, there is fuch little takings now, that we have leifure e-
nough to look upon our money , and the Hypocrilie of the world gives us
good reafon to Ihy and fee; yec we grant 5/w<?;? believes alfo ; and if be
doth ddceive the Apoftleseyesfor a time, let him come in, and tell him
of his gall of biccernefs afterward ; and if he be not obf^inate , but intreats
Prayers, Charity hopes the beft , and lets him Oay in , tMat-
thcw 5.7.
L
Ob-
t200
The Parable of the Ten ftr^inr,
Obj. 4. Bp!-tyou may in weeding om the Tar:t^ p'-^U^p the JVhe^-ity and l?eep out j
the g^dly'm^Hch fir'id^^earchings. , .
zy^nfrv. i. 'Tis true ; and the wane cf tenderneft and love ro them chit!
be Chrifts Lambs and Babes, having much ignorance, and carnalnefs , oucj'-
of zealinfome, not guided arighc ; and pride in others , defpifing thole that ^
are of meaner gifts than themfelves ; or becaufe of Tome weaknefl'e 5 .^ which
if they were convinced of , would foon lament and amend ^ and to be fo ri-
gorous toward them, will not befufferedby Jefus Chfi{f , if conriiuied in!
6y Churches; Hence Churches muR b^ VVatchful againfl this : And!
then I
2. If they follow the light, are weak with them that are weak , and'
ftropg with them that be ftrong, andareall things to all men , andgain all|
toChrift ; look as the receiving of ill members fliall not be laid to their!
charge to hurt them , fo nor the excluding of fome that are good. And this j
Tie add , The Lord may fee in fome good people that are .-bout to joyn them- 1
felvesto the Church, that which makes rhemfitto deftroy a Cburch; noc!
to build up a Church , as in cafe of fome fecret fin noc fufficiently repented
of , and fome decay of the firftlove J, Rev.i. %, and the Lord by this means
may recover them by Word or Rod under witnefs of the Church againlf them 3
and hence many fay , If I had then come in , I fhould have been proud
and vile.
obj. 5;. Bttt there are many odd confejfions by thofe that ^re received .y and ex-
travagant enlarged difcourfes of the jet time of their convcrfion^ and their Re-
velations^ and ill ^duplication of Scripture which makes fuch l$nc doinas ^ ani
are rpearifome and uncomely,
^nfw. So I would fay, There may be many weakneffes in an Ordinance,
{hall I therefore defpife or call off an Ordinance ? I could then caft away ail,
and my own life, and foul too, when I had done - No, lament them, andi
heale them. I confefs it is not fit that fo holy and folemn an Affembly as a I
Church is , fhould be held long with Relations of this odd thing and to- j
ther, nor hear of Revelations and groundlefs joyes, nor gather together
j the heap , and heap up ail the particular paflages of their lives , wherein j
they have got any good; nor Scriptures and Sermons , butfuch as may be of i
fpecial ufe unto the people of God , fuch things as tend to fhew, Thus I was ]
humbled, then thus I was called, then thus I have walked, though with ma- j
ny weaknefles fmce, and fuch fpecial providences of God J have reen,tempta- j
tions gone through, and thus the Lord hath delivered me, blefled be his Name, ]
&c.
I have done; let all Gods people , Watchmen on Gods walls, flill be'
watchful and careful ; there be temptations enough to make men fill andi
pefler Gods Houfe with Swine ; one hath his friend , and his affeilion leads j
him; another he is a man of eRate, and his money is in the mouth of his |
Sack ; another thinks there is one bad enough , but we fhall do well enough 1
with them ; Oh take heed of thefe things I methinks a godly man fliouid !
abhor the opinion , at leaft , if it was but for this reafon ; viz.. it is fo i
fuitable Fiift> To a proud man; Ihalllfioop to Churches , and g've an j
account of my heart and coiirfe to them ? I am as good as they. Secondly , j
To Apoftates from Churches*, who when they are gone, then they sivevvay
to thefe conceits. You arc too ftrid , and are loth to confefs their falls afcer-
ward. Thirdly,And Liberiines,who cry out,Why fhutyou your Gates fo clofe,
that Swine and Sheep, Sheep and Goats, and all their Herds and Hefdfmen
come not in? No, the Lord will feparate one day ; do what you can there-
fore, you that are in Chrifts ftead now.
BoaR
opened and Applied.
20I
Boart not cf Church-priviledgesonly , I am a Church-member,and now
all is well • fay nor, We have Abram to our father ; cry not the Temple
of the Lord , and all theChriftiansin the Ctiurch think well of me; for
Chrift Jefus will mske a fepara ion one day ( all is not Fifli that comes to
the Net ) and then better never have known what Church fellowQiip means
and yet be ail the wh le a liranger to Chrift^ thou thinkeft all have given
their approbation of thee ; fo in charity they may ; but yet it may be fome
have had fecret feares, and doleful thoughts of thy eftate ; and what have
they done ? Even as we do with chofe we cannot catt by any inferiour Courts,
we put them over to be tried by the Highe{^ Court of the Kingdome ; and
that is very dreadful, if their cafe be bad ; fo here , one thinks it a fhameto
live out , and hence for to ferve his honour , fets himfelf up there ; another
wants Marriage, and that's the way to it; another thinks of his gaine in a
Town, in Fields, orinlliop, hence defires it ; anothers confcience is only
troubled for want of a Sacrameiir , hence would come in, and there they fit
fBli ; oh takehvjed of this. '
Hence fee there is need of converfionin fome Church-members ; Did
yoaeverfee a Church-member converted? faid one, as if then the bicter-
Deis of death was paft , when once in the Church ; fome fKould look about
them herein j I'ieonly give this Rule , Be alway convertifl| , and be alvvay
converted, turn us again O Lord ; When a man thinks, I was humbled and
comforted , I'ie not lay all by , and fo live on old Scraps ; Oh beware of
that frame! not that a Chriftian iliould be alwayes pulling up foundations,
and ever doubting ; but to make fure , be alway converting , more
humble , more fenhble of {inne: , more near to Chrift Jefus j and then
you that are fure, may be more fure ; and you that are not j may be fure
indeed.
0£ thankfolnefs to all Gods people called to Chrift , that he (hould make
a feparation between you and others ; this is the wonder and Diamonji of j
Gods Ring of love compafGng all the Saints, in feparating them from others.
Ma^L \. i,2> 3. Was not Ejaii 'Jacobs brother ? yet I loved one , and hd"
ted the ether, Pral. 78. 67, 68. He chofe not the Tribe of E^hraim , bm
Jtii&k I and there was Sion , and there David ; fo for the Lord to choofe
thee, and leave fomany thoufands in the World, is mercy; but to choofe
thee, and leave many of the Town where thou liveft, that's more -, that
badfomemeanesj and were better in b'rth, place, and parts, than thee;
bat to choofe thee from thy friends, two grinding in a Mill , and lying in a
bed , oae taken, tother left, is more ; but of profeflbrs , and glorious ones
too, whom thou doft highly efteem, to choofe thee , and leave them; to
open to thee, andfhutthe door againft them , this is indeed wonderful I if
thou art one of thefe, he hath made thee thankful for it; Oh this the mark
and Crown of glory , and fruit of the Lords old love, for his opening of
; ihy eyes , and changing thy heart, and giving thee reft and peace on his Son.
I
VERSE 13. Watch.
THataUthe Churches of God ar 3 bound to be very watchftil^ hj confder'
ing the fturahU of thefe foolijh V'irgi/is.
Queft. I. j^gamft what jhallthey watch >
zAiif^. 1. Againft fecurity, and dead-heartednefs.
Cccc 3. Againft
Vfe ^.
Vfe s.
Vp 6,
Obfervdtton,
^02
The V arable of th Ten Virgins^
z;/,.
3. Againft fleighcnefs and lliaJlownefs of the work of grace in them.
Qyeft. 2. For what ^9uld they watch?
Anlw, For the blefled appearing, and gbrious coaling of ChriR Jefus.
at his firft coming, \Vet.i. 10,11,12. theyfearched after, and waited for
his coming, and rejoyced to fee that day; fo ihould we norv for his fecond.
Of exhortation to thefe Churches in iV. E. Oh be watchful,
Firft, Againftfecurity. Motives.
I. Becaufe'cisthe laftfinas you have heard, which furprizeth Saints; a
Chriftianat firft converfion , ftrives and gets maftery over many fins, but
fome are very hard, that he cannot overcome them ; and beaauie he cannot ,
hence like the //r^fZ/Vf J , heisready to think the worft is part, and I cannot
be better; and hence lies fecure, and makes truce with fin.
1. 'Tis a very dangerous fin ; What temptation may not a man fail into
and be overcome with , when he is fleepy and fecure ? A ftrong man that is
afleep, may not a childe, any wetk enemy cut his Throat , or pick his Pock-
ets? it may be when awakened he ro,ay recover his loffes , hut it is fad for
the prefent with him ; fo here.
3, It is a moft bewitching fin ; becaufe nothing is fo fweet as fleep, and the
fweeter, the ftronger, and the worfe.
4. 'TistheteAptation of this place, i. Becaufe when Churches grow
fecure, then all begin to flumberjelfe one might awaken all. 2. Becaufe here's
peace; we have our eafe , and our pillows , and feather-beds, and are out of
the noife of perfecution ; and hence fleep , and watch nor ; are fecure and
dead-hearted, and pray not ; our hearts dye, and prayers dye by this means.
:?. Becaufe of many fad wearifome Trials, and heavy loads ; 'tis hard to live
for fome, and their bodies are weak, and cares , and diftra6lions many , and
griefs from fervants rudenefs , &c. exceeding ; and debts come upon men -
forrow made the Difciples eyes heavy , Luke %z, 45. The poor loadenhorfe
when fpur-gaird, and the Load heavy, and Le^s weary , he will lie down in
the high way, till reft and provender be given him.
^. Oh therefore blefled are ye if you endure temptation , and watch one
hour inthisplaceandtime. I tell you the Lord will fet thee down , ajid
ferve thee, and give thee what thou calleft for.
Secondly, Againft fleightnefs , and an hoverly work ; Motives.
1 . Many looking after Chrift,deceive themfelves here; here is their vvound;
they have fome tafte of fins bitternefs , and fome tafte of Chrift, and fome af-
fedions; but the life of Chrift they want ; not that all muft have the lame
meafure ; but confider of what hath beeii opened to you ; Oh thefe colours
formes, and figures, and images, and pageants, and pidures, and names, and'
paints, and gildings, are the undoing of many.
2. Confider the example of David , who though a Prophet, yet defires, O
that I might fee the Lord in his hotife \ Tanl reached after more and more • as
for his prize, he made work of it.
3. Chrift is full, and hath enough Spirit ; oh therefore feek for more! if
you know this gift, and ask, he will give Rivers of waters ; Youn^; Chriftians,
look to your felves as you wax old ; what is become of your golcf? why dorh
Copper appear now, in comparifon of what it hath been ( it may be ) for- /
merly?
Thirdly , For Chrifts coming ; Motives.
1. This is the beginning of gjory ; AdamXooVtd only for his happinefsin
an earthly Paradife , but you are heirs of an heavenly. Tit. 2. 1 3.
2. You have nothing elfe to look for; ifonly of the things of thi^' world
you might look for yourportion here, it were another matter ; bur now when
______^ called
I
The F arable of the Ten Virgins y^i^c. | 203
calledjjuftified, fanftified, fin warring againft thee, and nothing but thy body
arid breath between thee and Chrift ; oh look after it.
3. Sorrows in the Country cry for it- we think within few years the Land
will be out of heart , and want of cloath^ , or not money to buy , or pay
debts, and this and totherevijvvill enfue; fo for particular perfons, What
{hall I do hereafter ? &c. True, but glory will pay for all at Chrifts coming.
4. All Saints ever looked for this long ago j x.\\z Corinthians ^ iCor. i. 7.
and the Thejfahnlansy 1 Thef, 1 . ult. and the PfjilippianSy Phil. 3. 20,21. grace
teacheth men fo to do , Tit. 2. 1 3. and promife of mercy is made to fuch on-
ly, Hcb.g.pilt. and hence Rev.zi. the Church cryes ont , Come Lord^come
quickly, Oh wait for this time when be lliall Redeem, camfort, glorifie,free
from all fnares and fins ; if no hope in this life, of all men moft miferable ;
fomeyoungones think 'tis too foon ; old men that are near doit; many
bave bufinefle?, and cannot; cannot you carry it to the fields, andrejoycein
expectations of this, but murt be alwayes caft down? &c. Q teach it your
Children • fpeak of it one Brother to another ; fome of you are poor and
monrning, oh be comforted , 'tis for your fake Chrift will come, and reflreflij
and wipe away your tears. ■
* 'Thus I have finifhed this Pairable ; there are divers and many Interpretati-
ons hereof given by fome , but I f^eak what I believe ; I differ in nothing but
ever gave reafon.
V-- Ajid verily if you regard not, the Lord fhall bring all thefe things as Wit-
neflTes againft you another day; I believe it fhall not be vvithout fome fruit ; give
him the glory that gives it. >
'J:.: L
■'X t.\
■^r
i -> H-
F I N I S.
H'iH^'
,^i.
CCCC 2
\
A N
PH.ABEriCALTAt
Sii^wing the chief Heads cContained
in this T r e at i s e.
J 1I^«)
A. Chmcb vifikl^^ the place of preparing to
Abfencc of chriji caufeth jecurity t,' meetchrtfl:. part i.p/3.
how'^ and why. . part 2 :page 2^,2 ;^.-,, 'Charity of. mens fmceritj to be maintatn-
A6:s of holine^ muFt be fromChri/j: d- \^ ' tdwiihfealoufie, parti.p.iip.
lons.'^ andhorv^ part ip4 1,3 2,33. ChnHthe mly and excellent domr ef
A<5tions ofhffldnef mtifi faring from m j i . : grAce^i\^i\ .7; part 2 .p.p 1 592,
mrvard pnn'ciple, part i .p.i 88,1 89. [ Chrift horvto ie apprehended. part 3.
Appearance of men or Angels no ground\ p. I'ji^i^i^i'j^,
of credit, part i . p. 1 2 5 . j Chrift in reallitj^ and for hmfelfmufi be
Appreheniion of the foul by ChriB ex a- \ do fed with. p art i .p. 8 1 ,8 2 .
mined. part i. p, 188, 189. Chrift hisperfon is to be embraced ^ and
Apprehen|ion of chrifi his feeondco-] how, parti. p.83,84585v8^?87.
ming tht Saints duty ♦, and how gotten, Chrift may he apprehended by fuch as he
part2.p.5035i552_^| loveth not -^ andwhy fp,^zvt i.p.iy^,
A^oilcLcy iff feemingSaintsTs to be ex-\ 178,
p&Bed, part 2, ^,66, [CXuxi^Qofnaturs how known, ^3x11, p.
Arminuni Do5frine icf inherent righte- 198.
oufnefs confuted, part i . p. 134. Coming of Chrift how manifold, part i .
j :' B. I p, 9, part2.p.37.
I BlelTed efiate how known j^zrx i. p. 137. Coming ofchrifl to judgement what it
I Bridegrodm of the church who iij'.part i. means, part 2 . p. 31. it is me fl certain,
\ ip,6j .As fuch^Chrifi will come, part2. j part 2. p. 3^, 37, at an appointed
\ p. ii2.i time.Y>,i 20. whenjwhere^how^andwhyj
! Bridegrooms f^;^/>^5 its effects to the \ p.105, 106,107,108. i
i church. P'lr^. ^^i.^i.5 ^^3* Coming ofchrifl is to be believed}
I I C, — y- pgj.^ 2.p. 109. expecf7dTphe"::aints-^''
\ Calling knd eleBion to be madefure*j\ and why fo, ipcirti. ^.SS.^Sp,9o. fence)
why, paijt I .p.45 ,46. How done.p,^j^ \ of it awahmthfecurity . par t 2 . p. 47, !
I I 48349550,51.1 ^o, of ordeth comfort. p.S9y^o. how it
\ Carelefsniers <?/ TV^/VzV for Chriflmci; y. isreallizedtothe foul.p:{y.2.p.2^^2p.\
I dent to 'converts, part I . P.4434V; j Coming of Chrifijts concomitants. ih. ef- 1
Church Elation an high honour, part i . ! ^ fe^s. part 2.p.48,49. it is terrible.ib,\
^^.$^6, Common not to be too foon^oreafily taken, \
I:
art
An Alphabericil Table
pam.^.S^^when^afidhoiVtohetakenA hypocrites lap f^ot. p. 78,79,81.
p.86,87.^ Di(honom attends the unholy, part 2. p.
Comforts denied to Faints-^ whatyandwhj ! 55 , 5 6,
[0, part I . p.70,7 1 ,72 . } Divorce fiom others j necefary to Vngim
Comaion grace no ground of comfort, \ that will meet Chrijl,. parti.p.ii.
1-^ rr r^i n / P^^r'^'^w^^'i Divorce tffc/w- ?: £?^/?- part i 06.
Compailion ofChrtfl; to the wi e and fool- n- r < ^ ' ' ^ ^ ^ • P-^
•/I V- • ■ n 'it tianswom /Law. parti d7
ijb f^irgins. ^3X1 2.^.^2 y^7jt fhould a- \ ' -^ ^ F-V^-^.p./.
waken thefeCure, ' part 2. p.44, 45. ' Door of grace and glory [hat on the wick-
Communion with Chrifi'the Saints frt- \ ^^.part 2 .p. 1 5 5 jv.by^and rp.hen.^p, 156,
^iledge.ip^a 2,^.12 ^yi2^, the f roper- r ' 158,159.
ties of it, p ; 125. Dreaming a note ofjecurkj .part 2 .p , 6 ,7^
Communication of good , no ground of
_ fnensboafiing. part 2. p. 93, 94.
Confidence ofchrifis coming character i-
■i'-^ed. ' ' part 2.p.4r,
Conflids Mtend Saints, if not fecurc,
<- . pait2.p^2i.
Converfion of others not to be hafltly con--
Enjoymenc of the world and Chrifl in •
confifh}U. paiti.p.15.
Entertainment of the virgins at the
■ Bridegroorm Coming different, parti'.
;. p. 121, 122, of the wife t^irgins^ ibid.
'ofthefooli\h^what, .p. 158.
eluded, part 2. p.65. Efpoufal unto Chrift how to he effected.
Conic lence ^»/^^ no fign of true grace, pai'ti.p.i45i55ii5ji 1631^731183! 19
' part I. p. 139. Bxpe&cttionofchrifts coming ^ and its
CoRtentin:\the Lord ftfus Chriftthe. effeBs,
part i.p.82,53.
-y Saints duty\ andwhentehe aBed. part ■ Examination (?/ Church- members .^.jhe
■ 2 p. 1 2 8, 1 29,1305 1 3 1. I grounds of it y and ohieBions about it
Cry at Chrijfs coming what it ts-^ and
■^h' ,^ part 2.P.3 2,34.
i Comfort in defertion. part 2 p. 1 9 1
r- , ■ D.
1 Day of grace not to hefleighted, part i ,
• p.I20,I2I,
I J)ay of Chrijh coming to judgement cer-
I tain, part i . p. 9 1 . feen by the heltever
\ how, p 89.
j l>€ath to be defred by Saints, part, i . p. j
j - X04. m what cafes not to be d'e fired, p.
; I o I jt may take the goaly in an, uncom- j
j for^^^l^fi'A^^e y_ hit not void of grace. \
an
ifwend.
F.
part 2.p. 197,
Faith to be judged, part i . p. 79, falfe
known by four notes, p.80,8 1^82 .
Faith its life of rejl different from that
of floth, part 2.p.2 2.
Faith // J fiilne^ not attainahlehyhyfO'
crites . pait i. p. 205, 206, 207,208.
Fall ofprofeffors not to be admiredpir. i .p.
1 2 o,it is incident to the be ff 1^.2 333234,
Fain Saints mufl endeavour to recover.
', part i.p^239,240^,
Va\fQ-hearted^tJjfirmifery.^an. i .p. 125.
VaKe hopes fear fid at Chrifi his coming.
part^Vp.i^i.
[ - part2.p.i45.
Dehy^/c^^^'^^^^^^^;'^/^. part 2.P.157, ^
'Dt&iQm&^^of Virgins wh at, '^z.iii.^ 38. i Fearleflrenefs a ndteoffecurity,Tpar..2.ip,^i.
\ Deiires pfthis world wherein lawful, part j FeUowfliip with Chrifl in Ordinances how
\ I, ^\i o ^ yi o ^,w her ein fmfiM, p,i 02. \ had, pvirt i, p.io7yi6|3 10^,,
I Defires of the. godly and hyper ite dife- \ Vhggingin duty wherein it is. ^I'fz .p. zo'
j renced, " ' ' p2iXt 2, ■^.']^, \f¥oVLy and fecnrtiy found m VirffnChur-
^^Y)Qihes of grace confifi With want of it ^{ .ches. .',,_ •. pan^2.;p, ig,
! and defiroy many , part 2.P.75, 76. " in Forgetfulners-<?/(?i?^ a nMe o/jicurity.
\:.j _ !part.2.p.5, Falnefs
An Alphabetical Table.
'Vu\nQk@f grace what it is. part i.p.195.
it belongs to Saints ,^zil i. p. 190,191.
is rvmtmg to hypocrites, p. 1 9 2 , 193.
i wherein fatisfying, par t 2 . p . 1 8 2 .
Glory o^ God the end of all his dealings.
part i.p,62.fometm/es denied by Saints j
andhow, p. 63^64, 65.
Glory of grace how given to God. part i .
p.66.
Going forth to meet the Bridegroom ,
what itmeaneth.' part i. p. 6j,6S.
Gofpel wherein glorious. Tpart i. p. 98,99.
Gofpel- hypocrites an the worfl. part i .
p. I2iji22ji2^. their CharaBerr, p.
12^31275128,129.
Grace to he carefully kept, part 2 . p. 74.
I true andfalfe differ more than in the ef-
1 ficient caufe.^zn i .p. 1 3 5 .true how to he
t ]udged.^.i^^.,t^y it is created in us by
the Spirit, p. 174. not communicated at
i mens pleafure.f2Lm .Tp.90.,91 . that ef
I the wife will not prop the foelifh. par 1 1 .
p. 89. nlor is it communicated when de fi-
red fir em them. • p.ib,
Gr2iCtenj^jed.,mufi net be denied, part i.
P.144.
Grace common and connterfeit willfailr,
andhow itdothfo,^3X.2.f. 62,6^,6^^6^
Grace true is conjlant and eternal,pan i .
p. 228,229.
Graces created denied by fome.'ps.xt i. p.
1 76, £77. their activity denied, p. 1 7 8 ,
179. their evidence denied, p. i So, 181.
H.
Hearing the way to get the Spirit.ipan i.
: . p. 1035^^04.
Holinefs n^i^'^j^ ^^ ^. part 2. p. 53. how^
when^and before whom the Saints honour,
p. 54,5 5 . it looketh not for honour from
T^ien, ^-il*
Honour of holinefs how gained. ■^2in 2. p.
'^gfio.h&wfreferved, p.^i.
Honour ^/ ^^6' unholy vile, part 2. p.57.
Humility /^^/<?r chrifv hisfecond coming,
part I. p. 61.
YlxmiXiztio it sfulnefs not attainable by hy-
focrites^n i. p. 1 9 5, 19^,197,198. 1 99
Hypocrites are in pneft Churches. ipzit i ,
p. 1 1 5 . how it Cometh topajs.p. 1 1 6 , 1 17.
the J have feme inward tmches of thefp-
rit, yet but touches. P.19I5I92,
Hypocrilie its aBs^ and its cure.^2.rt 1 .p.
L
liluminationj itsfulnefs not attainable by
hypocrites, part i. p. 200, 201,202'.
Inward principle ofgrace.^ the want of it\
examined.^2xt i.p.182,183, 184. and
aggravated, p. 185.
Infendbility an hindrance ofgraccY^avz i ,
P- 171.
Infenlibilitie of the wantofgrace^ afade-
(late, part 2. p. 69,70.
K.
Kingdom of Heaven what it meaneth',
part I. p. 3, 4,
Kin^thefameto the Church vifibfej^and
' invifibk. part and p. ib.
Knowledge of Chxift nece([ary,^2Lvi i .p^.
J ^, what it is,ip.'j/:^jj$,howgained.^.'j6
77, 78. common what, p. 201, faving,
what it is, p.2p2j 2.03,204%
L.
Lamps, the taking them^ what itmeanei'B,
part.i.p. 39.
L^mipSjt heir glory what it is, and wherein,
part2.p,52.i
Laws of heaven in the, church vjfthk^
parti,p.4.
League with lufl rvhat it is , and how
known.^2XX. 1 .^.iq , pith Law what. "^^.t^
Light,?^^ danger of declining it, part, i .
p. 148,1 49. it is peculiar to Saints^ p.
200. jome in Lamps of foolijh Virgins,
P.201.J
hooking for Chri [I his coming ^ theVir- 1
gins dutj.^dxt i .V). 96, encouraged. p;97. |
direcfed.p,9%.andcharacleriz>ed'p,^^^p$ \
"Longing forChrifi his appearance ^Virgins
property. '^2X1 1.^.99. why Jo. p, 100. j
Longing for Chrift in his Ordinaries , a \
duty-^ and why fo. part i . p . i o 5 , i o 6.
Longing forChrifls fec&nd coming pcrfwa-
ded.
An Alphabetical Table.
dcd. ip^Tt I. -p.i I ^. directed, p. 114.
IhovQoidmO: f redoes and fatisfjin^.
I ipavti.p.ijo^iji^ ofcrcdhorvj arjdon
\ what terms, p. 1 7 3 , 1 74, ij'yjobc accc-
\ ped.^, "^ 7 <^? ^ 7 7 .n^^^^ of it 'is dread[ul.\i.
1(58, 1 69. it is extended to fuch as love
hm,^2xt I . p . 2 3 , 2 4.zf is not "jain. p. 2 5 .
howit appeareth, p. 5 2, 53,5455 5 .
Love ofchrifl how comprehended, ^^Yt i .
p.34,3 5536./^ makes his coming certain.
part 2.^.38. opens the doer to the wife
Virgins, f^'^'Sl-
Love to Chrifi perftvaded.part i ./?. 2 1 ,2 2
it mujl he fixed in [uch as wait his co-
ming.part J.p.'yi ,how thtsts to be done.p,
5 6,Chrifls bvetd us how known, part 2 .
M K1S4.
Marriage to the Law^what it meaneth^and
horn done. - ' ' part i. p. iS^i^.
Means ijsejfeBiul^a note ofbjpocripcpart
i,p.l^2^i^^,andwhyfo. ^.154,155.
Means enjoyed, no advantage unlef im-
praved,part i .p. 1 5 ^. the carele/ ufe of
means charalftriz^ed.p,! 58,159, 1 60^
i6ief eHual ufe exhmed.p.i 6 ^.^16^(^16$
Meamre of knowledge or fellmfhip with
. Chrifi muft not fatisfle.part 1 .p, 1 10. con*
tern in it charalieriz^d, p. 111,112.
Mind of man the caufe of truth or hjpocri-
fie. part i.p.i/n^S. why fo,p, lA^-j, 148,
Miniftry the me^ns of grace, part 2,p,g6*
mufihe ofGoJpel^not Law.p.pSJefpijers
groom come.p, 1 8 5, helps how, f, 1 87^
Pain prevents fecurity. part 2, ^.4.
Papiii: s confuted, part i . />. 1 3 4 .
Peac^provoketh fecuritf, part 2. p,^.
Peculiar work of God in the heart ^t he only
note ofble^ednef^. ^art 1 ,p, 135,
Perfeverance/>^r^r^, is certain to the
Saints^drhow kncwn.pa,\ ^p. 2^0,2 ^\j2j2
Peifon of Chrifl glorious .part i .p^2 2,clo
fed with by faith.
p. 69.
Power of do/ng holtly lofi by mans fall /re
ftoredhj Chrift. part i .f . 2 8,
Power of chrift in Ordinances how felt,
part i,p.ioSjiop.
Prayer negle^ed^a note of fecurity. part 2,
p. 6, it will be too late when the door is
j^«^ , p. 16^,
Prepared/?^ chrift mufi only pofjcfs him,
part 2, p.iS7,i32,
Principles of grace makefhining profef-
fors. part 1, p. i']2^j']^,
Priviledges omward, no caufe ofboafting,
part 2, p,}^^.
Pulling down Gods Kingdom is dangerous^
and how it is done, part i .p.S^-]^.
R
Readinefs to meet Chrift ^what it is. part i .
raciers.part z.p,} /[i^i^2^i^3yX/^^,rM0'
tives and helps unto it.p.i^y^ 148, 149,
1^)0, Saints muft be moftready,p,\')j^i')2
of it rebuked.f .99^100 .defcrihed, p,ioi,\ ^odcryeth to t he [ecure before Chri(t his
jMinifters/^;?^ by the church ^tit fumifhed
by chrift. part 2. p. 9']. they are fcandali-
I zed in the world^ for what. ^,1023103.
jNearnefs to chrift the Saints duty and pri-
I viledge.part 2. p. 132, horn to be gained^
I and managed. f.i3^>»543i35>'^3^.
New EngUnds warning. par,i ,pj66^i6'j
O
Opinion of jufltf cation by Chrift alme^ is
not fufficisnt to-lalvation,parti,p, 1 24,
125.
Oyl in Virgins Lamps^what it is. part i .p.
1 6S.it muftpe prepared again ft the hride^
fecond coming. part 2. i>. 3 3 .
Refiftance of chrift twofold, part 2 .p. 1 89
S
Sm^i^cmonjts fulnef not attainable by
hypocrites. part i .p,2i^.it is oppofedun-'
tofelf-feeking. p. 2 1'^, its particular in-
gredients, p. 21 6,2 1 'j,confifts not in a
fence of the want of it. part 2 ■p.'JQ-iJi,
Suis^y In^fweetnefs ofthejpirit explain -
ed. part 2.p.Ss^S^.
Secmity the ftn of la ft times .^ and incident
to Virgin Churches. part 2. p, 2. rvh^t itis^
and wherein it confifts.p, 3 . the eafimf of
its entrance, p, /\,a fweetfm. p. ^ , marks of
it ■
An Alphabetical Tabl
e.
it, f, 65 7. the Ufl that [cizeth-on the V U
church p.i^j ,a[lrongfm.f I9^20»a dan- 1 Veffelsf^r ojl, are the Saints , not Jefus
genus (late. p.^/^^^ S'.greatlyfmful. f 44. Chrifl, fart 1 .jt'.i 67, 185,186,
Seafonof grace to be takcn.fart i.p.i 64, 1 VeiTeis of honor ^how thej mufi a£t, fart i .
165,166. P^^l^^
SdX\Vig%x^CQ^w^ at it means, fart i.f.g'y. Virg'ms^rvho are meant hy them, fart t.p,
Self-ad:ing ^pfl f leafing to men, but 'vile 1 1 . Foolijh who are.f, 115. wherein they
to God. part i.f.29^^0.''^ differ from the wife, ^,1$ 2, they defire
Sence of want, m trts^efign of grace, fart
Sin ^tiits not Virgins who wait the Bride-
grooms coming. favtupAZ'
Sincerity differ eth from the cloffi hypocri
grace, part 2 ,f .-j '^ ,wi(e Virgins enter fyiit\
foolip are j]) lit mtfrom the Uridegreom.
/'.I22,I25.
Unbel icf of the eternal doomfdenomiced m
the wordjdangerous, fart 2 ,p,i 60.
fie.fart i.p ^3U^32^\^^, tt may he difcer^ XJinconRancy anote of hyf0crifie,part i.f,
ned^andhow, f.i^i 1^2^ i/\.^,is to be\ 236,237,238,
fought after, f. 223, 224. motives to AJ^^ro^tM^^Q^sinOrditrances ^ the ef-
it.f.22'),means, f. 226^22^ \fe6f of neglcB, f^rt y,f,i')$^
Sleep its properties, part 2. f ; 3 . Unreadinefs at Chrifls comings is woftil,
S\\x\v^:ttx(^\ntm\.^its degrees. pa,2.f,{')^\6\ part t,pj ^9,1 /!^q.
Slothful o^inion'ijwha^jand whence, part Unregeaerate men are not fenfible of the.
z, p. 2 ^,2')^ [want of grace, par.z.f.S'j^S^,
SoxAsare the vcjfels for oyl of grace, fart \ • VV
i.7'.i69,i7o. jWaitingforChrift, fits for his coming,
S^intofChri(l, the inward principle of \ p^r? 2. p. 145,1 46,
grace in the believer, part i ,f.. ij^ , 1 74./? Want oflove toChrift is very dreadful in
fits the foul to meet Chrifl'^ how. f art 2, f,. its effects and natttre, part '2..p:i6g,i^o,
i^2^\ ^'^.mufl not' he limited or quench' Watching over one another^the Saints du-
ed»fart\,p.\^3^ 1^4. its.fulnefnot at- \ ty-^ and how to be done, part 2, p,^,g, 10,
tainable by hy poor it es,f, 2,0^^2 10 son ftfls rWeaknefles are not graces. part J,f,i2p,
with the departure of Saints. p.2 11.^ 212, [WearineCs frovokethfecurity, part 2,p.^.
213 ats glory ^and the fulnef of it. f .219 ^ Will tf/ Chrift the object of fanBifed ohe-
220,22iy222j22^, . dtence. part I, fa 1 J, 2 iS,
Strangenefs toChnfl lament.ed.pa.2,p,\26 Withdrawing of chrifi^ what it is , and
Subjefts of heaven converfe in the ' hurch * how done. part 2 .p. 1 7 3 , 1 74,
vifible, part i.p.*).
Sweetnefs of the creature, what i t is, fart
Separation one work at the. day of judgment
. andthe reafonsofit, part 2. p, 1^2 ^i^'^.
Separation from, the Churches of Chrifl.^
fm, fnrt2,p,ip'^,
T ■, , . ._
Temptations to Jpofiacy^three forts, fart
J-p.37.
T errors occafioned by fecurity . part 2 .f ;8 .
Word cry eth before Chrifl his coming. part
2./^.32,33.
Work ofchrifl to be done^what it ts.parx
p. 5 S^'yp.mufl be done by fuchas wait his
coming, and how, ^.57,60361,
Worft of mans eftate is to he fludied.
' fart 2, p. 1 62, how known. p,i6^.
Wrath, if Chrip: at his [econd coming,
great. part 2.^.164,
Watchfulnefs the duty of Church-mem-
hers. part 2, p, 202^
V t^l$.